完整版)比较级最高级变化规则总结
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完整版)比较级最高级变化规则总结
比较级和最高级的形式可以根据词尾来确定。例如,比较级在词尾加"er",最高级在词尾加"est"。下面是一些常见形容词的比较级和最高级形式:
1.短(short) - shorter - shortest
2.长(long) - longer - longest
3.小(small) - smaller - smallest
4.快(fast) - faster - fastest
5.努力(hard) - harder - hardest
6.聪明(smart) - smarter - smartest
7.高(tall) - taller - tallest
8.年轻(young) - younger - youngest
9.安静(quiet) - quieter - quietest
10.老(old) - older - oldest
11.厚(thick) - thicker - thickest
12.便宜(cheap) - cheaper - cheapest
13.慢(slow) - slower - slowest
14.强壮(strong) - stronger - strongest
15.弱(weak) - weaker - weakest
16.新(new) - newer - newest
17.温暖(warm) - warmer - warmest
18.冷(cold) - colder - coldest
19.凉爽(cool) - cooler - coolest
20.害羞(shy) - shyer - XXX
21.紧(tight) - tighter - tightest
22.干净(clean) - cleaner - cleanest
23.聪明(clever) - cleverer - cleverest
对于以不发音"e"结尾的单音节词,比较级直接加"r",最高级直接加"st"。例如:
1.友好(nice) - nicer - nicest
2.大(large) - larger - largest
3.好(fine) - finer - finest
4.宽(wide) - wider - widest
5.安全(safe) - safer - safest
在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,要双写结尾
的辅音字母,然后比较级加"er",最高级加"est"。例如:
1.矮(fat) - fatter - fattest
2.热(hot) - hotter - hottest
3.大(big) - bigger - biggest
4.紧(thin) - thinner - XXX
5.短(sad) - sadder - saddest
注意,有些形容词的比较级和最高级形式不遵循上述规则,需要单独记忆。
Big。Bigger。Biggest。Thin。Thinner。Thinnest。Fat。Fatter。Fattest。Hot。Hotter。Hottest。Slim。Slimmer。Slimmest。Wet。Wetter。XXX in English。When we want to compare two or more things。we use these forms to show which one is bigger。thinner。fatter。hotter。slimmer。or wetter.
One rule to remember is that for words that end in a consonant followed by "y," we change the "y" to "i" before adding the suffixes "-er" and "-est." For example。"happy" es "happier"
and "happiest." However。if the word ends in a vowel followed by "y," we simply add "-er" and "-est." For example。"play" es "player" and "playest."
It's important to note that not all adjectives follow the same pattern for XXX irregular forms。such as "good," which es "better" and "best." Others use the words "more" and "most" instead of adding suffixes。such as "beautiful," which es "more beautiful" and "most beautiful."
In n。XXX in English。By following the rules and practicing with different adjectives。you can XXX express comparisons and make your language more precise and nuanced.
1.easy - easier - easiest,最容易的
2.busy - busier - busiest,最忙的
zy - lazier - laziest,最懒惰的
4.funny - funnier - funniest,最有趣的
5.ugly - uglier - ugliest,最丑的
6.pretty - prettier - prettiest,最漂亮的
7.happy - happier - happiest,最高兴的