河南省虞城县第一初级中学八年级英语上册 Unit 3 I’m more outgoing tha
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河南省八年级英语上册Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister知识点梳理单选题1、There are many bikes in the shop. I really don’t know ________ one to choose(选择). A.whenB.howC.whatD.which答案:D句意:商店里有很多自行车。
我真不知道该选哪一个。
考查特殊疑问词。
when何时;how怎样;what什么;which哪个。
此处是特殊疑问词+动词不定式,根据“There are many bikes in the shop”可知,此处是说不知道该选哪一个。
故选D。
2、My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again. A.patientB.creativeC.modestD.curious答案:A句意:我的英语老师是一位很有耐心的女士,她经常反复地纠正我的发音。
考查形容词辨析。
patient耐心的;creative有创造力的;modest谦虚的;curious好奇的。
根据she often corrects my pronunciation again and again,可知,她经常反复地纠正我的发音,说明她很有耐心,故选A。
3、(2016﹒山东青岛)The talent show is ___________ the game show. I like both.A.as boring asB.not so bored asC.as interesting asD.not so interested as答案:C试题分析:句意:才艺表演和游戏节目一样有趣。
我都喜欢。
as…as表示前者和后者在某方面一致;not as/so…as表示前者在某方面不如后者。
Unit 3 I ’m more out going than my sister.Mozart was talented in music.莫扎特有音乐的天赋。
The woman has a talent for cooking.二.the same as...意为“与······相同”。
My birthday is the same as Tom’s . 我的生日与汤姆的一样。
I have the same school bag as yours . 我有一个和你一样的书包。
I don ’t like to do the same things as her .我不想和她做一样的事。
拓展:(1) look like …与the same as 有时在描写人物外貌的时候意思相同。
有时the sameas 也可以 转换为as …as 的句型。
He looks like his father. = He looks ______ _____ _____ his father.Tom has the same age as Li Ming. =Tom is ______ _____ _____ Li Ming. 汤姆和李明一样大。
(2)the same to you! 你也一样!(3)different from...意为“和······不一样”,是the same as...的反义词组。
Lucy is different from Lily. 露西与莉莉不一样。
(4) difference 意为“不同;不用之处”,常做可数名词。
三.truly adv 真正,确实That’s a truly wonderful plan. 那是一项真正了不起的计划Eg Do you care about your future? 你关心自己的未来吗?She's caring for the children. 她在照顾这些孩子们。
care n. 关怀,关心careful adj. 仔细的;小心的Be careful !There're many cars on the road. 当心!路上车多。
You should ride a bike carefully.看!他们在做纸船。
My father ______ a plane _____me yesterday.昨天爸爸给我做了个飞机模型。
句型________________________________________Eg How did he ________the baby _____ _______________? 他怎么让宝宝停止哭泣的?例题 The boy made faces(做鬼脸)______ his classmates__________.A make, laughB to make, laughC make, to laughD to make, to laugh3. make+宾语+形容词The bad news make me sad.这个坏消息让我很伤心。
= The bad news make me feel sad.这个坏消息让我感到很伤心。
六. as long as 只要;既然相当于so long as,引导条件状语从句。
I'll accept any job as/so long as I don't have to get up early.只要不必早起,任何工作我都可以接受。
As long as you are going,I'll go too.既然你要去,那么我也去。
七. bring out 使显现;使表现出Difficulties can bring out a person's qualities. 困境能使一个人发挥最大的优点。
bring out the best in sb.使某人显现最好的方面bring out the worst in sb.使某人显现最丑恶的方面The party brought out the best in Bill.八. laugh1. v. & n.笑,发笑 He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑到最后,笑得最好。
A eitherB anyC allD both十. serious adj 严肃的、稳重的Mr Smith is a serious man. Smith是个严肃的人。
Who is more serious, Sam or Tom? Seriously adv 认真地,严肃地 You take work seriously. 你工作真认真。
十一.reach for 伸手去拿reach v. 伸手;到达;抵达1. 作动词“伸手”讲时,是不及物动词。
The boy wants to reach for his toy. 这男孩想伸手去拿他的玩具。
He reached over for the last cake. 他伸手过来拿最后一块蛋糕。
2. 作动词“到达;抵达”时,是及物动词,后接地点名词或副词。
They reached home last night.他们昨天晚上到家的。
十二.in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上在句中作状语,常用来强调或更正前句。
He likes sports show. In fact,he prefers game shows.他喜欢体育节目。
事实上,他更喜欢游戏节目。
No,I don't work. In fact,I've never had a job.不,我不工作。
事实上,我从来没有过一份工作。
十三.break V1.(使)破坏;打碎;折断break --- breaks—breaking—----broke---brokenv. 原三单现在分词过去式过去分词.The plate broke into pieces when it fell on the floor. 盘子掉在地上时碎了。
He fell down and broke his left leg. 他跌倒摔断了左腿。
----Why isn’t Tom here today?----He _____ his arm yesterday, and now he is in the hospital.A breakB breaksC brokenD broken2. 弄坏;损坏;坏掉。
I broke my father’s watch.我把我爸爸的手表弄坏了。
I broke my bike. And now it is still broken._________________________________.3.违反;背弃break the rules十四. share V 分享,共用,分摊Share---sharing--- shared---shared share v. 分享;共享;共用;分摊常用share sth. with sb.,意为“和某人分享;和某人共用”。
My sister and I shared the same room.我和我姐姐同住一室。
My friends share their happiness and sadness with me. 我的朋友和我共享快乐。
十五. similar adj. 相象的;类似的反义词different放在名词前做定语时,若修饰的是单数名词,其前需要不定冠词e.g. The two men have similar books.这两位男子有类似的书籍。
be similar to …与……相像的,类似的My best friend is similar to Larry.我最好的朋友与拉里相似。
My best friend and I have similar hobbies. 我和我最好的朋友有相似的爱好。
My new hairstyle is similar to yours. 我的新发型和你的相似。
be similar in sth.意为“在某方面相似/相仿”。
The two buildings are similar in style.这两座大楼在风格上相似。
十六. loud adj. 响亮的;大声的He spoke in a very loud voice.她讲话声音非常洪亮。
I’m louder than the other kids in my class.我在我们班里比其他孩子更大声。
十七. touch v. 感动,触摸,触动e.g. Don’t touch the dog. 不要摸那个狗。
She touched my head. 她摸了摸我的头。
Her story touched us all. 她的故事感动了我们所有人。
十八. heart n. 内心;心脏e.g. He has a very kind heart.他有一颗非常善良的心。
十九. fact n. 事实;现实in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上In fact, she is funnier than anyone I know.事实上,她比我认识的其他任何一个人都幽默。
二十. grade n.1. 成绩等级,分数等级I always get _______grades than he ___________.我总是比他取得更好的成绩。
Everyone ________ to get good grades.每个人都想取得好成绩。
2.年级. 八年级_______________二十一.should 应该;应当;可以是情态动词shall的过去式,表示义务,责任建议或纠正别人等,后接动词原形。
没有人称和数的变化。
否定形式为:should not=shouldn't。
We should say sorry to him. 我们应该向他道歉。
You shouldn't do like that. 你不应该那样做。
二十二. saying n. 谚语,格言,警句As the saying goes, there is no smoke without fire.俗话说得好,“无风不起浪”。
二十三. necessary adj.必需的,必要的不能修饰人。
常用于It’s necessary + (for sb.) + to do sth.结构中It’s necessary for you to do the work now.你有必要现在就做这项工作。