外研版高中英语Book3Module3TheViolenceofNaturereading教学课件共24张PPT含视频
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Book 3 Module 3 The Violence of NaturePeriod 1 Key words【课前预习】1.主题语境:本模块为“人与自然”主题下对“自然灾害与防范的探讨”。
文章介绍了龙卷风、飓风、地震等几种自然灾害,并描绘了人们在自然灾害中的经历和感受。
2.表达性技能:学会写一篇关于自然灾害的报道。
3.课时任务:通过阅读课文,了解龙卷风、飓风等自然灾害以及与飓风有关的奇怪事件,体会人们在经历自然灾害之后的感受,了解自然灾害的危害,提高自我保护和珍爱生命的意识。
【知识清单】一、[原文再现] Do you know anyone who has experienced one of the events? 你知道有谁经历过这些事件中的一件吗?experience vt. 经历;体验n. [C]经历;体验[U]经验常用搭配:experienced adj.有经验的;经验丰富的be experienced in在……方面有经验from / by experience 凭经验;从经验中full of experience 经验丰富have experience in在……方面有经验get / gain experience 获得经验1.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past.我所看到的完全不同于我过去所经历的。
2.She wants to know why her grandfather never spoke about his experiences in World War II.她想知道为什么祖父从不谈起他自己在第二次世界大战时的经历。
3.In the early days, she moved jobs to get experiences. 起初她通过换工作来获得经验。
4.I have experience in checking information from printed sources and from interview.我有从印刷资料及采访中校验信息的经验。
外研版高中英语必修3《module3theviolenceofnature》word教案Module ThreeThe Violence of NatureTeaching Aims:1. Knowledge and Skilla.Get the general information about the violence of nature.ing the Attributive Clause to explain words..c.Impr ove the students’ ability to give definitions of words.d.Know the common enemies of our human being –natural disasters and the ways ofsurviving when one occurs.e.To grasp the usage of the past perfect passive and indirect speech.2.Emotion and Valuesa.Fully realize the characteristics of different natural disasters and the danger they caused,improve the confidence of overcoming them, and try to make contributions to the development of the whole society.b.To encourage the Ss to be active and cooperative in the class3. Cross-cultural awareness:a.Understand the natural disasters of different area and multi-form intensity of all parts of theworld4. Character-building:a.To strengthen their confidence of learning well in order to make a better world for our nextgeneration.b.To let them know the ways of keeping them safe when some natural disasters occur. Difficulties and Importance:a. Learn how to definite words, using the Attributive Clauseb. How to change the direct speech into the indirect ones.c.Improve the student’s ability of grasping the general idea of the passage.Teaching Method:a.Task-based methodologymunicative ApproachTeaching Time:Five periods:Period 1 vocabulary and speakingFunction Giving a definitionPeriod 2 Reading and V ocabularyPeriod 3 Grammar 1 The past perfect passiveListening and V ocabularyPeriod 4 Grammar 2 Indirect speechSpeakingPeriod 5 Cultural cornerEveryday EnglishWritingTeaching Procedures:Period 1Step 1. Warming upLook at the picture and answer the following questions.Q1. Have you ever heard of the tsunami in 2004?Q2. When and where did it happen?Q3. What kind of damage did it cause?Q4. Can you list some of other natural disasters?Q5. Tsunamis are natural occurrences. Can humanbeings stop them?Suggested answers:Q1. Yes.Q2. At the end of 2004, a massive earthquake sent tsunami smashing into Indian Ocean coastline. Many heavily populated areas disasters from it.Q3. Sri Lanka , Indonesia , Thailand , India, Malaysia and East Africa destroyed by the monster waves, causing millions of deaths.Q4. Flood, Fire, drought, landslide, earthquake, tornado, hurricane and so on.Q5. No. Tsunamis are a natural occurrence related to the processes that shape the Earth's surface—earthquakes, volcanoes, and landslides. These processes are driven by the heat escaping from the Earth and gravity, and people cannot control these underlying forces.Step 2. V ocabulary LearningMatch the words in the box with their definitions.Flood hurricane lightning thunderstorm tornado1. a lot of water in an area which is usually dry2. a very strong wind or storm3. a lot of rain falling quickly, with loud noises and flashes of light4.the flash of light which happens during a thunderstorm5. a column of air that turns very quickly.Suggested answers:A flood is a lot of water in an area which is usually dry.A hurricane is a very strong wind and storm.Lightning is the flash of light which occurs during a thunderstorm.A thunderstorm is a lot of rain falling quickly, with loud noises and flashes of light.A tornado is a column of air that turns very quickly.Step 3 FunctionTry to find the common characteristic of the sentences above.Suggested answers:➢Each sentences gives a definition of a word.➢The Attributive Clause appears in each sentence.➢When we give a definition of a word, the Attributive Clause is usually necessary and hopeful.We’d better learn to use the structure “A is B that/which”Step 4 PracticeGive definitions of the words following the pattern “A is B that/which”.An earthquake a volcanic eruption a plane crashSuggested answers:1.An earthquake happens when the earth shakes because of movement underground.2. A volcanic eruption is that lava and ash coming out of a volcano.3. A plane crash is that a plane stopping flying and crashing into the earth.Step 4 Discussions4.Which kind of these natural disasters have ever experienced? Can you describe it?5.Have you ever read a news story about one of the events? Can you describe it?6.Do you know anything about the events? For example, what causes them? Homework:1.Surf the Internet in order to have a better understanding of natural disasters.2.Preview the passage in Reading and V ocabulary.Period 2Step 1 Pre-readingRead about the Gulf Steam and check the meaning of the words:1, What is a current ?(a) A kind of electricity (b) A movement of water(c) A kind of wind2, What kind of things flow ?(a) Water (b) Time (c) Money3, If two places are on the same latitude ,they are on the same line _____(a) east/west(b) north/southSuggested answers:b. a . aStep 2. While-readinga.SkimmingRead the passage quickly and silently. Find the words and expressions in the passages and match them with the definition.bury disaster feather fur occur tropical1 you can see this on an animal __________2 describing the hottest parts of the earth, north and south of the equator__________3 a terrible event _________4 you can see these on a bird _________5 to place in the ground or tomb ___________6 to happen __________Suggested answers:1.fur2. tropical3. disaster4. feather5. bury6. occurb. Detailed-readingRead the passage carefully and answer the following questions.1.How strong are tornado winds?2.What can happen to furniture when a house is destroyed by a tornado?3.How many tornadoes are there in the US every year?4.How many people died in the worst tornado of all time?5.What happens at sea during a hurricane?6.When was the worst hurricane of all time?7.Was the actor Charles Coghland killed in it?8.What happened to him after the hurricane?Suggested answers:1. More than 400 km/h.2. It stays where it was.3. About 800.4. More than 700.5. It has huge waves.6. 8th September, 1900.7. No, he wasn’t.8. His coffin was dropped in the sea by a hurricane and carried to Canada by the Gulf Stream. Step 3 Post-readingStep 4 Language Explanations【词条1】occur【课文原句】Almost all of them occur in the US, in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north. (Page23)【点拨】occur此处意为“发生”,不及物动词,没有被动语态。
外研版高一必修三Module3 The Violence of NatureNew words1.experience vt.经历n(可数)经历n(不可数)经验2.cause vt.引起,导致cause sb. to do sth.导致某人去做某事cause sb. trouble/problems给某人带来麻烦/问题cause n.起因,理由,事业-------指造成某事的直接原因,后常接of或to doreason n.原因,理由------指从逻辑推理上得出的原因,后常接for或定语从句。
3.bury vt.埋葬bury oneself in =be buried in 专心于,埋头于bury one’s face in one’s hands 双手捂脸4.occur vi.发生-------指发生时,有计划无计划均可。
脑海中出现某种想法。
happen vi.发生------指事先无计划偶然发生。
碰巧作某事happen to do sth.take place 发生-------指事先安排,计划的事情。
举行。
以上三词均无被动形式。
sth. Occurs sb. 某人想起=strike/hit eg: A good idea occurred to me .It occurs to sb. to do sth.某人想起It occurred to me to visit my teacher.It occurs to sb. that…某人想起It occurred to me that I should visit my teacher.5.take off 去掉,脱掉,起飞,成功,休假,减去,移动6.strike vt&n.(雷电,暴风雨等)袭击=hit,击打,碰撞,罢工,想起=occur to,打动(1)The miners went on strike for higher pay. (2)Does this clock strike twelve?(3)A good idea struck me while I was walking along the river. (4)He hit me ,so I struck him back.(5)A huge forest fire broke out after the lighting struck. (6)I am still struck by the native beauty of the lake.7.ruin vt.毁坏,破坏,使堕落n.毁灭,崩溃,废墟in ruins 变成一片废墟8.warn vt.警告,告诫,提醒注意warn sb. of/about sth.提醒某人注意某事warn sb. not to do sth.= warn sb.against doing sth. 提醒某人不要做某事give a warning 发出警告without warning 毫无预警9.in all 总共,总计above all 最重要的是after all 毕竟at all 确实,根本first of all首all of a sudden突然all in all从各方面考虑all along一直,始终10.possibility n.可能性,可能发生的事There is a/no possibility that……. 有(不)可能There is a/no possibility of doing sth.有(没有)….的可能possible adj.可能的It is possible (for sb.)to do sth. It is possible that…….11.set fire to =set….on fire 放火(焚烧)…….on fire着火(状态)catch fire 着火(动作)put out a fire扑灭火12.put out 扑灭(火),伸出,出版put off推迟put up张贴,建造put away放好,收好put on 穿上,上演put forward 提出sentences1.On average, there are800 trnadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.现在分词短语作结果状语The fire burned for 3 days, destroying a total of 25,000 buildings.现在分词短语作结果状语表自然而然的结果。
A Teaching Design Teacher XXX , senior High,AnalysisOnthe Teaching MaterialTeachingContentThe content of my lesson is a reading material from Ss’ Book 3 Module 3-The violence ofNature, through the learning of which, I ’ll enable students to know more about the naturaldisasters tornado and hurricane. At the same time, make Ss aware of the importance ofcherishing their lives as well as protecting our nature. This lesson plays an important part inthis Module . If the SS can learn it well , it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of thisModule. As we all know , reading belongs to the input during the process of the languagelearning. The input has great effect on output , such as speaking and writing .TeachingAimsKnowledge objectives(1)The Ss are able to be familiar with some words and expressions related to the topic of thedisasters.(2) The Ss can understand the content of the lesson, talk about their own opinion aboutdisasters.A bilities objectives(1) The Ss may develop their abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing especiallytheir skimming and scanning abilities.(2) The Ss may train their abilities of studying by themselves and through cooperating.Emotion objectives(1) By completing the task ,the Ss will be determined to learn to be equipped with theadvanced technology in order to make contributions to ou motherland.(2) The Ss are able to cooperate with others to exchange and share their opinions andattitudes.ImportantPointsHelp Ss grasp the important details out of a set of key words and try to retell it in their ownwords.(As Ss may have difficulty in understanding the details.)DifficultPointsHelp Ss accumulate words and expressions and apply them into practice by writing aneye-witness account of a violent natural event.Analysison LearnersSenior high students are eager to learn something knowledgeable and interesting, so they're not content with the limited knowledge obtained from the textbooks. Besides, having been trained the reading skills for a couple of weeks, the Ss have a better understanding of them. However, they may have some difficulty in understanding the details due to their limited vocabulary. Besides, some Ss are not active in class and may don’ t like English.Teaching Methods municative Approach2.Task-based method3.Group discussionTeaching Aids Blackboard, PPT, A multi-media computer.Teaching ProceduresStudents’ Activities PurposeStep 1 Lead in (3 min) Greetings. Daily report and then instruct the Ss to guess what mightbe talked about in the following passage based on some pictures .Arouse students'interest and lead in thetopic for this lesson.Step 2 Pre-reading (8 min) Task1 Listen to Part 1&2 &3 (individual work, 5min)Ask the Ss to find out the topic of each part (focus on the words that aretalked frequently)Task2. Skimming (pair work, 3 min)Guide them to find out the topic sentence of each part well as their writing1.Get Ss know sthabout the tornado andhurricane2. Make Ss familiar withthe passagestyle based on the subtitles.( This step serves as a warm-up for the following tasks)Step 3 While-reading(22 min) Task 1. Scanning Part 1&2 (pair- work, 12 min)Fill in the form under the names of “definition, place, phenomenon,how often , the worst example, the results ” about tornado and hurricaneaccording to the content of part 1&2 to help the Ss to get the keyinformation .Task2. Listening &Scanning Part 3(competitive work, 10 min)①Guide the Ss to get the key information by giving them key clues “who,when, where , what happened”then show the mind-map on the screen.(5min)②The students are encouraged to retell the story in their own words withthe help of the mind-map. (5 min)The use of mind-map is to make longer passage shorter, and, at the sametime, cultivate the Ss ability to get the key information with proper clues.Therefore keeping the gist of the long passage in mind.(proper competition is applied here to arouse the Ss’ interest.)Enable students tounderstand the givenmaterial better by usingdifferent reading skills.Step 4 Post-reading (12 min) Further discussion (group work, 5 min)5 tasks are given(one group is given one task based on their levels)Task 1: useful descriptive words and vivid expressions ”Task 2: verbs and phrases we use to express disastersTask 3: What’s the result ?(in which aspects? )Task 4: the words or expressions to describe the reaction orresponse to the disasterTask 5: What should we do or what about our thoughts?5 min later, ask the representatives of each group to share their work infront of the class.( The designed tasks start from the shallower to the deeper, so the Ss ofall levels can take part in the class. This design can help Ss consolidatethe contents and enlarge their vocabulary for this lesson.. )1.develop the Ss’ abilityof communication andtheir ability ofco-operation.2. Practise Ss' ability ofputting together someuseful information.Homework 1.Revise the whole text and find out the sentences that attract you.Check whether the Ssachieve the teachingaims.ReflectionA.。
Module 3 The Violence of Nature自然暴力中心词汇1 .Thesechemicals have been found to cause serious environmental____________( 损害 >.b5E2RGbCAP2 .The government has issued a____________( 警告 >that the fish may not be fit to eat. p1EanqFDPw3 .The earthquake was one of the worst natural____________( 灾祸 >the country has ever suffered. DXDiTa9E3d4 . ____________( 满怀希望地 >, I managed to pay off all my debts before we got married. RTCrpUDGiT5 . Do you have any____________( 以前的 >experience of this type of work? 5PCzVD7HxA6 . I helped him choose the____________(家具>for his new house. jLBHrnAILg7 . It was so hot that sweat____________(流淌>down from his face. xHAQX74J0X8.Strong____________(水流>can be very dangerous for swimmers. LDAYtRyKfE9 .He is ____________the most famous writer of the generation,so it is____________that he can win a prize.There’ s ____________thathe will win the first prize.(possible>Zzz6ZB2Ltk10.He was ____________to think of the____________experience,which ____________him.(terrify>dvzfvkwMI11.damage2.warning3.disasters4.Hopefully5.previous6.furniture7.poured8.cur rents9.possibly;possible;possibility10.terrified;terrifying;terrified rqyn14ZNXI高频短语1.________________ 卷起;掀起;拿起,捡起,拾起2 .________________ 记下;放下3.________________ 脱下,去 ( 拿>掉4 .________________ 平均起来,一般说来5 .________________ 到时为止6 .________________ 以结束 / 结果为7 .________________ 使着火;放火烧8 .________________ 着火9 .________________ 扑灭;熄灭;伸出10.________________ 发生11. ________________ 总计,合计12.________________ 失去生命1.pick up2.put down3.take off4.on(the>average5.by the time6.end up7.set fire to sth.8.catch fire9.put out 10.take place 11.in all 12.lose one ’s life EmxvxOtOco重点句式1.They can destroy houses ,but________the furniture inside exactly________________.SixE2yXPq5它们能毁掉房屋,却把房内的家具留在原处。
Module 3: The Violence of NatureTeaching Aims:1. Knowledge and Skilla.Get the general information about the violence of nature.b.Improve the students’ ability to give definitions of words.c.Know the common enemies of our human being – natural disasters and the ways of survivingwhen one occurs.d.To grasp the usage of the past perfect passive and indirect speech.2.Emotion and Valuesa.Fully realize the characteristics of different natural disasters and the danger they caused,improve the confidence of overcoming them, and try to make contributions to the development of the whole society.b.To encourage the Ss to be active and cooperative in the class3. Cross-cultural awareness:a.Understand the natural disasters of different area and multi-form intensity of all parts of theworld4. Character-building:a.To strengthen their confidence of learning well in order to make a better world for our nextgeneration.b.To let them know the ways of keeping them safe when some natural disasters occur. Teaching Important Points and difficult pointsa. Learn how to definite words, using the Attributive Clauseb. How to change the direct speech into the indirect ones.c.Improve the student’s ability of grasping the general idea of the passage.Teaching Method:a.Task-based methodologymunicative ApproachTeaching Time:Five periods:Period 1 Listening and SpeakingPeriod 2 ReadingPeriod 3 WritingPeriod 4 Language studyPeriod 5 ConsolidationPeriod 1Listening and Speaking★Teaching Content and Goals:1. The topic: the Violence of Nature2. Knowledge goals:(1) Listen to sentences and paragraphs covering new words and phrases about natural disasters,and the grammar of past perfect passive tense as well as indirect speech are concerned(2) Practise to describe natural disasters with new words and phrases fluently and usepast perfect passive tense and indirect speech if it is necessary3. Teaching goals:Students are able to write and talk about a natural disaster★Teaching Important Points and Teaching Difficult Points:1. Teaching important points:Pronunciation of new words; Talk about the natural disasters in theworld.2. Teaching difficult points:To describe a natural disaster you have experienced.★Teaching Methods and Approach:1. Teaching methods:Student-centered interactive classroom; communicative and heuristicteaching method2. Teaching approach: the use of multimedia teaching approach★Teaching procedures:Step 1: Warming up (5 minutes)1 Remind the students of the tsunami in 2004 with a picture and talk about it.2 Ask the students to talk about it, such as Sri Lanka , Indonesia , Thailand , India, Malaysia and East Africa destroyed by the monster waves, causing millions of deaths.3 Ask the students to talk about the pictures in the Introduction, page 21.Step 2: Lead-in (part 1, page 21) (5 minutes)Get students to match the words in the box with the definitions below. Then ask individuals to show their answers.Step 3: Discussion (5 minutes)1. Put the students into groups of four to discuss the questions.2. Then open up the discussion to the whole class. Make notes on the board, especially of relevantvocabulary which may be new.Step 4: Words study (Workbook Page 80) (5 minutes)Ask the students to turn to Page 80 and begin the task in vocabulary. (Exercise 5)Choose one student to read out the answers and check them with the whole class. Then the students read the sentences together.Answers: volcano, eruption, ash, lava, tidal wave, flood.Step 5: Practice of speaking (10 minutes)1. Personal Experience: Ask the students to talk about their personal experience onnatural disasters and share the experience with each other.2. Role-Play: Ask the students to work in pairs and make a dialogue as a reporter and asurvivor; the content of the dialogue shoul d cover the questions as “What hashappened? When did it happen and how long did it last? How did you survive it? etc.”Step 6: Listening and Vocabulary(10 minutes)1. Ask the students to turn to Page 25 and complete the first part.2. Try to finish the Part Three.3. Listen to a paragraph and underline the words which the speaker stresses.Step7: Summary (4 minutes)Every student is asked to think about what he learns in the period and tell what he learnsto his partner.Step8: Homework(1 minute)1. Rea d the “Everyday English ” part in the Power Point and get familiar with the adverbs.2. Surf the Internet for ways to avoid much damage from disasters.3. Make three sentences to define the words earthquake, volcanic eruption,and plane crash,using the Attributive Clause.Period 2Reading★Teaching Content and Goals:1. The topic: the Violence of Nature2. Knowledge goals: Read the text with new words and phrases, as well as sentences with past perfect passive tense and indirect speech; get the information about different kinds of disasters and have a good understanding about them.3. Teaching goals:Students are able to●read about the Gulf Stream and check the meaning of the words.●know what a Tornado is without looking at their books.●talk about something about a Hurricane.●learn some words like tropical, occur, disaster and so on by heart by finding them and matchthem with the definitions.★Teaching Important Points and Teaching Difficult Points:1. Teaching important points: Read and get certain information about what a tornado is; what ahurricane is, and an extraordinary event2. Teaching difficult points: How to help students improve their reading ability?★Teaching Methods and Approach:1. Teaching methods:Student-centered interactive classroom; communicative and heuristicteaching method2. Teaching approach: the use of multimedia teaching approach★Teaching procedures:Step 1: Revision (4 minutes)Ask three or four students to read the word list and ask other students to correct their wrong pronunciations.Step 2:Work in pairs on a special report about disasters and interview some students. (5 minutes)Questions may like these:1 Have you ever experienced (a flood, a tornado a thunderstorm, a hurricane)?2 Do you know anyone who has experienced one of the events?3 Have you ever read a news story about one of the events? Can you describe it?4 Do you know anything about the events? For example, what causes them?Step 3: Read about the Gulf Stream and check the meaning of the words on Page 22. (5 minutes) Step 4: Skimming (3 minutes)Skim the three articles on Page 23 and match the article with its main idea.Step 5: Scanning (7 minutes)Scan the three articles and then answer the questions on the Power Point.Step 6: reading(10 minutes)Step7:Find the words and expressions in the passages and match them with the definitions. (6 minutes)Step8: Summary (4 minutes)Summarize the information what we have learned about the natural disasters in the articles together.Step 9: Homework (1 minute)1.Collect more information on Internet about one of the disasters (for examples: hurricane;tornado; thunderstorm; volcanic; eruption; earthquake tsunami flood).2.Read it and have a good understanding about it.Period 3Writing★Teaching Content and Goals:1. The topic: the Violence of Nature2. Knowledge goals:write essays with the words and grammar points we have learned; complete the requested practices in the book and be able to compare the differences between different natural disasters in different areas.3. Teaching goals:Students are able to write essays proficiently with what we have learned in the class.★Teaching Important Points and Teaching Difficult Points:1. Teaching important points:Language Points2. Teaching difficult points:How to make an essay coherent?★Teaching Methods and Approach:1.Teaching methods:Student-centered interactive classroom; communicative and heuristicteaching method2. Teaching approach: the use of multimedia teaching approach★Teaching procedures:Step 1: Brainstorming (5 minutes)Step 2: Read the passage aloud. (2 minutes)Step 3: Complete the exercise on Power Point by yourselves (3 minutes)Step 4: Topical Writing (34 minutes)1. Volcano (17 minutes)(1) Language points about volcano(2) Exercises on writing an essay about volcano2. Earthquake (17 minutes)(1) Language points about earthquake(2) Exercises on writing an essay about earthquakeStep 5: Homework (1 minute)●Please surf the Internet or read some related news to collect the information aboutWenchuan Earthquake first.●Then read and organize the information.●And you need to write a report about the earthquake with 150 words.Period 4Language Study★Teaching Content and Goals:1. The topic: the Violence of Nature2. Knowledge goals:Learn the grammar of past perfect passive tense and indirect speech; learn about new words and their usage.3. Teaching goals:Students are able to use new words and the grammar of past perfect passive tense as well as indirect speech proficiently.★Teaching Important Points and Teaching Difficult Points:1. Teaching important points:Language Points2. Teaching difficult points: the grammar of past perfect passive tense★Teaching Methods and Approach:1.Teaching methods:Student-centered interactive classroom; communicative and heuristic teaching method 2. Teaching approach: the use of multimedia teaching approach★Teaching procedures:Step 1: the grammar of the past perfect passive (17minutes)(1)Introduction of the past perfect passive(2)(3)Related exercises on Page 24Step 2: the grammar of indirect speech (17minutes)(1) Introduction of the indirect speech(2) Related exercises on Page 26Step 3: Words (10 minutes)(1) Introduction of the new words (e.g. rotate ;violent; occur; pick up; take off; on average)(2) Instruction of the usageStep 4: Homework (1 minute)1. Be familiar with the grammar☆ the past perfect passive☆ the indirect speech2. Be familiar with the wordsPeriod 5Consolidation★★Teaching Content and Goals:1. The topic: the Violence of Nature2. Knowledge goals: Review the language points we have learned3. Teaching goals:Students are able to describe natural disasters proficiently, and master the grammar of past perfect passive and indirect speech.★Teaching Important Points and Teaching Difficult Points:1. Teaching important points:Language Points2. Teaching difficult points:the communicative ability and the grammar points★Teaching Methods and Approach:1.Teaching methods:Student-centered interactive classroom; communicative and heuristic teaching method2. Teaching approach: the use of multimedia teaching approach★Teaching procedures:Step 1:Guessing the meaning of “take off” (5 minutes)Step 2: Translating the sentences (5 minutes)Step 3: Multiple choice (8 minutes)Step 4: Fill in the blanks with proper phrases (6 minutes)Step 5: Word spelling (5 minutes)Step 6: Fill in the blanks with proper words (5 minutes)Step 7: Grammar exercises (10 minutes)Step 8: Homework (1 minute)●Make a list of what we have learned in this unit including the new words and the grammarpoints.●Write an essay about a natural disaster in 150 words.。
Moduel 3 The Violence of Nature 语言点1.disaster n. 灾害,灾难,不幸a natural disasterWe were all shocked by the disaster. 这场灾难使我们所有人大为震惊。
A disaster movieOur plan ended in disaster. 我们的计划以彻底失败告终。
disastrous adj 灾难性的;损失惨重的a disastrous mistake 招致大祸的错误disastrous results2. flood n.1. 洪水,大水;水灾2.. [the Flood(或Noah's Flood)]灭世洪水(挪亚时期遭受的大洪水)vt.1. 淹没;(雨水)使泛滥;使涨满水;从…中溢出:The river has flooded the meadows.河水淹没了草地。
The river is flooded by the rains.雨水使河水泛滥。
2. (洪水般)淹没;涌至,涌进:roads flooded with cars挤满了汽车的道路3. 充满,充斥;压倒;涌满:Music flooded the room.音乐充满了整个房间。
vi.1. 为水所淹;溢出;(潮水)上涨;泛滥:During spring rains the river floods.在春天的雨季,这条河河水泛滥。
2. (洪水般)流;涌进;充斥:When I drew the curtains back the sunlight flooded in.我拉开窗帘,阳光泻进房间。
Applications flooded in.申请书大量涌来。
3.experience n.1. (个人的)经验;体验2. 阅历(共同的)经历(或遭遇)vt. 1. 有…的经验;感受;遭受;经受,经历;体验:to experience nausea感到晕船to experience pleasure感到愉快2. 发现,通过亲身经历认识到,体验到:I have experienced that the sunrise can be so beautiful.我发现日出真美。
Module 3The Violence of Nature【美文阅读】Four natural disastersA natural disaster is defined as a naturalhazard,which has a negative effect on human beings.Though some of the natural disasters are geological,many of them are due to changes in the climatic conditions.Given below are some of the very important natural disasters.Blizzard(暴风雪)A severe winter storm is known as a blizzard.Strong winds,heavy snowfall and low temperatures characterize a blizzard.A blizzard that occurred in 1888 killed over 400 people in the northeastern States.This blizzard is known Great Blizzard of 1888.FloodA flood is a natural disaster as it results in the death of human beings and animals.Crops are destroyed in the flood,which gradually results in increased food prices due to foodshortages.In a flood situation,drinking water bees scarce because water is polluted.Due to this,many diseases can spread.FireFire is terrible especially forest fire.Forest fire is also known as wildfire.It is a natural disaster caused by a volcanic eruption or by human carelessness.Wildfire can threaten wildlife and the human habitation close to the forest.EarthquakeAn earthquake occurs when the tectonic(地壳构造的) plates that form the upper crust of the earth collide or slide against each other.When the tectonic plates collide against each other,the stress is released.It is true that animals can sense earthquakes before they occur. However,the behavior of animals cannot be used as a method to predict an occurrence of an earthquake.【诱思导学】What should we do in face of the disasters like tornadoes, hurricanes or earthquakes?【答案】略Period ⅠPreviewing●教学目标本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习,了解本课文中所出现的词汇,初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识,对下一堂课对课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。
Module3 The Violence of Nature一、教材分析1. 话题:本阅读课是围绕整个单元的中心话题“The Violence of Nature”而展开的。
2. 内容:本文描述了龙卷风和飓风这两大自然灾害爆发的时间、地点、情形、经过、最后的结果、造成的危害、人员财产损失的情况。
最后以Charles Coghlan 的经历讲述了一个与飓风有关的离奇故事。
3. 目标:①扫清课文中出现的生词障碍;②理解课文内容,理清篇章的组织脉络;③引导学生学会根据主题理解文章细节的能力和根据关键词复述课文的能力。
二、教学实践1.教学步骤step 1. Warming up1)以introduction 部分的图片入手,引出本课关于自然灾害的词汇,然后用brainstorm的形式让学生快速想出相关词汇。
2) Discussion: Have you ever experienced such an event or read a news story about one of the events? Can you describe it? 让全班学生两人一组互相讲述自己的经历,有利于激发学生说的兴趣,在学生的相互交流中培养起发现问题和解决问题的能力,然后让个别学生起来展示,培养学生的自信心和表达能力,同时也自然过渡到了本节主题。
Step 2. Reading1)Skimming 快速阅读全文,理清大意;2)Scanning ①细读文章,回答part2 的问题。
提问学生展示答案,针对有问题的答案让学生讨论后再做纠正,培养其自主解决问题的能力。
②然后再从definition,speed,phenomena and worst event 几个方面比较tornado and hurricane的不同之处,旨在培养学生理解细节和提取信息的能力。
3)Exercise 进一步加强学生对文章的理解。
Step 3. Post-readingRetell the passage.组织学生重述课文内容来加强学生对全文的理解,同时也锻炼了学生的口语能力。