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Module1OurBodyandHealthHabitsmodule 1 our body and health habitsi. 教学内容分析本模块的话题围绕生活习惯、饮食起居、健身运动和疾病症状等的英语表达而展开，进而介绍了一些国家的医疗保健情况，从而使学生树立和养成爱好体育锻炼、注意身体健康的意识和习惯。
指导学生学会表达自己的见解和观点，通过进一步的讨论使学生明白什么样的生活习惯才是健康的。
introduction 这一部分先复习和学习与饮食、健康相关的词汇，通过activity 2的活动进行巩固；接着列举了一些与饮食健康相关的谚语，通过对activity 4的问题讨论使学生对中外的有关健康的谚语表达有个初步的认识。
reading and vocabulary 通过回答问题的形式复习和学习另外一些有关饮食健康的词汇；学习两篇介绍中国学生zhou kai的短文并完成相关练习，培养学生的综合阅读能力。
在情感态度上，通过周凯和其母亲的观点冲突和周凯对自身生活习惯的描述，帮助学生了解什么是健康的生活方式，如何形成健康的生活习惯。
并通过本部分的学习指导学生在实际生活中，如何来养成自己健康的生活习惯。
speaking (1) 通过两人活动和小组活动来讨论如何保持身体健康，并且就生活中有关健康的重要事项来发表自己观点，通过讨论达成共识。
function 通过观察节选自阅读文章的句子体验如何表达将要发生的事情；并通过练习来学习和巩固。
grammar (1) 这一部分是学习名词作动词用的意义和用法，并通过练习使学生有初步认识。
但是不强调学生掌握具体的理论知识，只是初步了解和具体掌握一些实例。
listening and vocabulary 先通过单词填空和回答问题活动导入有关身体器官、疾病症状、询问病情等的词汇和表达，为听力活动扫除词汇障碍；然后通过完成听力活动来培养学生获取信息的能力。
grammar (2) 通过观察节选自听力材料中的句子使学生清楚will和be going to 的区别，并通过后续练习使学生掌握其用法。
Module 1Our Body and Healthy Habits单元概览重要词汇diet n.饮食；日常食物vi.照医生的规定饮食fit adj.健康的;强健的anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的injure vt.伤害normal adj.正常的;一般的eye vt.注意；观看head vi.朝……方向前进be connected with与……有关系;与……有亲戚关系重点句式谈论健康(Talking about health)How much...do you eat?你吃多少……？How much sleep do you get? 你睡多长时间？What’s the matter with...? ……怎么了？I haven’t been too well. 我一直不太舒服。
In fact, I feel awful. 事实上，我感到糟透了。
看医生(Seeing a doctor)I’ve got a high temperature and my...hurts.我发高烧，我的……疼。
Can you...please and I’ll examine you. 你能……，让我给你检查一下好吗？I have got a bad... 我得了重……My son has a pain... 我的儿子……疼。
We may need to take you into hospital. 我们可能需要带你去医院。
重点语法掌握名词转化成动词这一构词法；掌握will和be going to这一基本的表示将来的时态。
写作要求根据本单元所学习的单词、短语及句型,能够向医生叙述自己的病情。
首先，讲述关于你自己的一些情况；其次告诉医生哪里不舒服;再者详细说明你曾经做过什么（有可能导致病情的发生）；最后说明结果。
高中英语Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabitsSectionⅠIntroduct ion&ReadingandVocabulary教案含解析外研版必修2090344Use it or lose it!The old expression “Healthy body, healthy mind” is more important than ever nowadays. The pace (节奏) of life is faster, so more and more people have started doing sports and aerobics (有氧运动) classes to exercise their bodies. But research has shown it is also important to exercise your brain.Scientists have discovered that some activities help the brain to change and grow. This makes the brain stronger and healthier, so it can work better. They call these activities neurobics —aerobics of the brain. One example is reading upside down. We read with our eyes. But when we do it upside down, we use our sense of sight in a new and surprising way. We have to pay more attention to each word. This can make you feel angry because it's more difficult and takes longer. But it causes a new emotion (情绪) and this unexpected emotion also stimulates (刺激) the brain, and so helps it to develop.There are many simple neurobic exercises you can do. Take opening the door as an example. If you look for your key, and open the door with your eyes closed, it becomes neurobic because you use your sense of touch, not your sense of sight, and this makes the brain work harder. And try cleaning your teeth with your left hand, not your right. A righthanded person uses the left side of the brain to do this action. When you use your left hand, you use the right side of the brain, so it grows.Dr Katz, Professional Therapist, believes that everyday life is the neurobic brain gym. You can do neurobic exercises anywhere. So if you want to do well in exams and be more creative, do neurobics!From：brainly.pl[语篇导读]要锻炼身体，有很多运动方式可以选择。
Module one Our Body and Healthy Habits名词转化为动词很多表示物件、身体部位或某类人的名词可以用作动词，某些抽象名词也可用作动词。
名词和动词在转化时，有时不改变意思，有时意思也相应地变化，在学习的过程中注意记忆总结。
1 名词和动词在转化时，有时不改变意思，有时也相应地变化。
eye n. 眼睛 .（用眼睛看）注释，端详 ship n. 船， v. 用船装help v. 帮助 n. 帮助 love v. 爱 n.. 爱picture 能画，照片 v. 用图表示，描述2 有些名词和动词在转化时会发生元音改变或词尾变化blood----bleed sell----sale sing---- song advise----advice bathe----- bath believe---- beliefe.g.We ship grain to Africa.我们把谷物运往非洲。
These desks and chairs are coated with dust. 这些桌椅落上了灰尘。
We lunched together.我们一起吃了午餐。
3 Look at the verbs in bold. What are the nouns of these verbs?When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.B And I’m not overweight so I never have to diet4 1) She mothered the orphan他慈母般地照顾这个孤儿。
He wolfed his meal.他狼吞虎叨地吃饭．2）Tom braked the car.汤姆刹了车。
My mother is knifing a piece of meat.母亲在切一块肉。
高一英语Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits外研社【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits教学目标：通过阅读周凯的故事，了解叙事文章的写法，掌握一些表达饮食、保健的习惯用法。
单词：diet fat fit flu rare toothache unhealthywealthy rarely proverb anxious captain injureinjury pain painful normal lifestyle head eye overweight lung throat breathe pneumonia prescription symptom X- ray awful insurance questionnaire短语：be connected with take exercisebe crazy about have a temperaturelie down begin withput… into become ill重点词语及词组：toothache rarely fit keep … awayconnect at least injure pick upbegin with词语要点归纳：1. I rarely get toothache.I rarely get colds.rarely adv. not often / seldomI rarely eat in restaurants.Rarely does he visit his friend.2. Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.1) rise vi.The cost of living continues to rise.His voice rose with anger.The river has risen by several meters.He rose to welcome me.He rises early in the morning.2) healthy adj.a healthy babya healthy mindTaking exercise every day can keep us healthy.fit adj.---- How do you stay so fit?----I go to keep-fit classes.wealthy adj. richHe succeeded in business and was very wealthy.近义词区分：rise / raiseraise one’ s hand / head / eyes/ a stone/ the flag/ one’ s pay / the price / one’ s voiceHe raised the window and let in the fresh air.He raised his voice in order to be heard.3. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.keep…awaykeep…away from sp.Children should be kept away from the river.Her illness kept her away from work for several days.You’ d better keep away. I have a bad cold.Police warned the people to keep away from the burning building.Keep away! It’ s dangerous.4. Which word is connected with food?be connected withShe is connected with the Smiths.connect … with…The train connects here with another for London.5. When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.head towards / forShe headed straight towards home after school.eye v.They are eyeing us jealously.6. “No, I won’ t. I will be fine.” Said Zhou Kai, as he opened the door.Zhou Kai went and did as he was told.As 一边…一边…He sang songs as he was taking a bath.按照，正如She stayed in bed as the doctor had ordered.Please try to pronounce the word as I do.Do as I say and sit down.As we know, his father is a teacher.7. You can at least go and get your jacket.at (the) leastWe’ re going to a lecture, or at least I’ m planning to.He said his first teacher had died at least 10 years before.at (the) mostThere are 60 people there, at the most.8. My mother has always made sure we eat very healthily.make sureHe went back to make sure that all the lights were turned off.He made sure that he had enough food for the journey.9. I’ d rather eat a nice piece of fruit.would rather do…I’d rather walk home.----Some more wine?----Thank you, I’d rather not. I have to drive home.I would rather watch the game than play it.He would rather have the small one than the big one.would rather that…I’ d rather you told me the truth.I’ d rather I didn’t see you.10. I very rarely get colds, although, unusually for me, I had a bad cold and a bit of a fever last week.althoughI do hope you have all had a good journey, although I’m sure you must be feeling rather tired.The boys respected their father because, although he was strict, he was fair.adv. for sb.Happily for him, their team won the football match.Luckily for her, her stepmother was kind to her.11. But that’ s because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.that’ s because…That’ s because I was too busy then.He was late. That’ s because he got up late.that’s why…that’ s how…That’s why we see the colors spread out like a rainbow.That’ s how he became a scientist.12. I broke my arm while playing football.I hurt my leg while playing football.Be careful while crossing the street.She won many more prizes while acting in famous films.When he was crossing the street, a car knocked him down.hurt/ injureTom fell down from the tree and injured his legs.He fell off the bike and hurt his arm.He didn’t want to hurt your feelings.13. I’m crazy about football.be crazy about …He is crazy about skiing.The boys are crazy about the singer.crazy adj.You must be crazy to go walking in such awful weather.She is crazy to lend him money.The kids went crazy when the film star appeared.14. That couldn’t be better.c ouldn’t be + 比较级----What did you think of the film last night?----It couldn’t be worse.15. My wife is going to pick me up in half an hour.pick sb. upI will pick you up at 9 o’ clock.Shall I pick you up at the station?The bus stopped to pick up passengers.pick sth. upHe picked the wallet up when he saw it.I’d like to buy a short-wave radio to pick up BBC English.She soon picked up French when she went live in France.16. Begin with some information about yourself.begin withA year begins with January.The story begins with an accident.to begin withTo begin with, smoking can cause many diseases.I can’t come. To begin with, I don’t feel well. Besides, I don’t have much money.17. The problem with this system is that poorer people don’t have the money to pay for private health insurance.the problem withThe problem with the reading course is that too much time is spent in teaching about reading.The reason is that he didn’t catch the first bus.语法知识：1. will/ be going to dot omorrow/ tomorrow morning/ next week/ in the future/ soon/ in…I will ask her if she telephones me this evening.We shall / will go out for a driving if it’s sunny.It’s going to rain. Take an umbrella with you.The Browns are going to move to Australia.用于条件状语从句If it is fine, we’ll go fishing.√If it is fine, we are going to go fishing. ×2. 其他形式1) 趋向动词come, go, start, begin, leave …Mr. Li says he is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Please wait for a moment. I’m coming soon.2) 按计划或规定要发生的动作The train to Jinan leaves at nine in the morning.The new term starts the day after tomorrow.3) be about to doHe is about to move to England.We are about to learn some new words.be about to do … when …I was about to cook when the door bell rang.4) be to do…Are we to go on with the work?The boy is to go to school next Monday.【模拟试题】一、词组翻译1. 至少 _________________2. 使…离开 _____________3. 和…有联系 ____________4. 患重感冒 ____________5. 生病 ____________6. 确保 ________________7. 每周四次 ______________8. 愿意做某事 _______________9. 锻炼 _________10. 迷恋 _________11. 贡献 _________12. (开车) 接某人 _________13. …疼痛 __________14. 躺下 __________15. 减肥 _________16. 发烧 __________17. 以…开始 ________18. 免费医疗保健体制 ________19. 将…入 _________20. 结果 ________二、单项选择1. He ______ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in2. There at the door stood a girl about the same height _____.A. as meB. as mineC. with mineD. with me3. ----It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must go now.----OK. _______.A. Take it easy.B. Go slowlyC. Stay longer . See you4. Let’s keep to the point or we ________ any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached5. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____ I agree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how6. He usually listened to the radio, but at that moment he _____television.A. watchesB. is watchingC. watchedD. was watching7. Does your head _____ you much?A. painB. hurtC. acheD. suffer8. -----When will you come to see me, Dad?-----I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A. will have finishedB. will finishC. are finishingD. finish9. ______ that the door is locked before you leave the room.A. Making sureB. Make sureC. Be sureD. To make sure10. The old woman met one of her old friend as she was ______ her two dogs in the park in the morning.A. walkingB. rushingC. drivingD. going三、完型填空On my first day here at State College , I was handed a questionnaire called “Motivational (动机的) Survey” . The college wanted to 36 exactly 37 I was here . Four pages and sixty questions later, I handed the 38 back tothe woman at the desk. However, I’m here because this school is econ omical, 39 , and right 40 my needs.I chose State College, first, because it’s an 41 place to get a good education. Tuition for a full course load is only $950 per semester, so I can 42 enough money for my tuition while I’m wor king at my summer in a plastics factory.I can also earn enough money to 43 during the year from my part-time job in a44 drugstore. Finally, State College is only fifteen miles from my 45 ,so I don’t have to pay two or three thousand dollars a year to live in a dormitory .46 , I chose State College because its location is convenient. 47 my mother died a year ago, I have kept house for my father, my ten-year-old brother,and my eight-year-old sister. I have scheduled all my courses 48 so thatI can be home by one o’clock to do some housework and prepare 49 for the family. Commuting （乘车往返于） to State College also 50 me to be with myold friends from 51 . With all the responsibilities in my life just now,I don’t want the 52 pressure of moving away from the friends I like and care about. Last of all, I 53 be with my boyfriend almost every day.Most 54 , Sate College has the program I want. At the end of four years,not only 55 my degree, but I will also become a nurse.36. A. show B. know C. comment D. recognize37. A. how B. why C. when D. where38. A. sheets B. books C. bags D. luggage39. A. noisy B. quiet C. crowded D. convenient40. A. for B. in C. at D. by41. A. expensive B. inexpensive C. exciting D. astonishing42. A. earn B. collect C. save D. spend43. A. live on B. live by C. go on D. go without44. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. faraway45. A. school B. hotel C. factory D. home46. A. However B. Meanwhile C. In addition D. In general47. A. Since B. For C. When D. While48. A. in the morning B. at noon C. in the afternoon D. at night49. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. party50. A. suggests B. allows C. asks D. forces51. A. plastics factory B. drugstore C. high school D. college52. A. add B. adds C. adding D. added53. A. should B. must C. may D. can54. A. necessary B. important C. unforgettable D. uncomfortable55. A. I will have B. will I have C. did I have D. have I had四、阅读理解The dream of flying into outer space, cherished by the Chinese people for centuries, will soon come true.China launched its fourth unmanned spacecraft(无人飞船) “Shenzhou IV” on December 30, at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province, It was the 27th consecutive(连续的)and successful launch of China-made rockets since October 1996. This launch has made it more realistic for China to send a person into space on its own following Russia and the US.Qi Faren, leading designer of the spacecraft system, said all the functions(功能) designed for manned flights have with stood (经受住) the test of three previous, successful launches and return landings of the “Shenzhou”spaceships.China launched the “Shenzhou I”, “Shenzhou Ⅱ”and“Shenzlou Ⅲ” spacecrafts in 1999, 2001 and 2002 respectively (分别).“Shenzhou Ⅳ”was to make it a more comfortable place in which astronauts can live and work. All parts of the application system(应用系统)for manned flight are aboard the “Shenzhou Ⅳ” craft in all test flights.China’ s manned flight programme began in 1992. A number of unmanned test flights will be launched before Chinese astronauts are sent into space.Leading scientists in charge of China’s manned space programme said the successful launch of the“Shenzhou Ⅳ”laid a solid foundation for the country’s future task of sending Chinese astronauts to outer space.The spacecraft returned to Earth on January 5, after completing seven experiments in space.Officials at the center said that “Shenzhou V” , a manned spacecraft, is expected to be launched later this year.56. How many countries can send a person into space on its own by now?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. Not mentioned.57. China’s manned flight programme began in .A. 1992B. October 1996C. 1999D. Not mentioned58. As a matter of fact，___________.A. “Shenzhou V” has been launchedB. “Shenzhou IV”was a manned spacecraftC. “Shenzhou Ⅲ”and“Shenzhou IV”were not launched in the same yearD. The dream of flying into outer space comes true59. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?A. The successful launching of “Shenzhou Ⅳ”.B. The landing of“Shenzhou IV”.C. China’s manned flight programme.D. The third country sending a person to outer space.五、短文改错My mother was born in a small town in Italy. She was three when her parents settle in the USA in 1926. They lived 60.in Chicago, that my grandfather worked making ice cream . 61At 16 my mother graduated a high school, went on to 62a secretarial school, and finally worked with a secretary 63for a railroad company.She was beautiful, too. When a local photographerused her pictures in his monthly window display , 64she was very happily. Her favorite photo showed her 65sitting by Lake Michigan. My mother was always used 66to say that when we died , God gave you back your 67“best self”. She’d show us that picture and say us 68children, “This is how I’m going to look like in heaven.”69试题答案一、词组翻译1. at least2. keep … away3. be connected with4. catch a bad cold5. get/ become ill6. make sure7. four times a week 8. would rather do9. take exercise 10. be crazy about11. contribute to 12. pick sb. up13. have a pain in 14. lie down15. lose weight 16. have a temperature17. begin with 18. a free health care system19. put … into 20. as a result二、单项选择：1—5 BBDAC 6—10 DBDBA三、完型填空：36—40：BBADA 41—45：BCACD46—50：CAACB 51—55：CDDBB四、56. A 在第二段中提及“神舟四号”的成功发射使中国有可能成为继俄罗斯和美国之后第三个实现用宇宙飞船把人送上太空的国家，所以该题的答案为A。
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy HabitsSeveral years ago, I had much food high infat and rarely took exercise. As a result, Ibecame overweight, which is too awful for mylung. It is hard for me to breathe. When I laydown, it was hard for me to get up. I couldn’t live a normal life. When I walked in thestreet, many people would stop to eye me. My mother was anxious about me and took me to a doctor. The doctor advised me to change my unhealthy lifestyle, to be on a diet and take exercise.I began with eating vegetables and fruits. Even the captain of our school team allowed me to exercise with his team. Gradually, things headed towards the better. I lost fifteen kilograms and my body didn’t pain. Now I am fit and if one member is injured, I will take the place of him.几年前我吃了很多脂肪含量很高的食品，很少锻炼。
结果，我太胖了，这对我的肺来说太可怕了，我呼吸困难。
Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits一．词汇学习Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. ____ adj. 罕见的；珍奇的→_____ adv. 很少地，罕有地→rareness n. 稀奇；珍贵2．unhealthy adj. 不健康的，不卫生的→_______ adj. 健康的，卫生的→______ n. 健康3. _______ adj. 富裕的→wealth n. 财富4. _______ adj.忧虑的；焦虑的，不安的；渴望的→anxiety n. 焦虑，忧虑5. ______ vt.损害，伤害→injury n. 损伤，毁坏→_______ adj. 受伤的6．pain n. 痛苦，疼痛；辛苦，努力(常用复数)v. 使痛苦；疼痛→_______ adj. 令人疼痛的；令人痛苦的；疼的→painless adj.无痛的；不引起痛苦的7. ______ adj. 正常的，正规的n. 正常状态→abnormal adj. 不正常的8．overweight adj. 超重的，肥胖的→_____ v. 重，称重，权衡→______ n. 重量，体重9. ______ v. 呼吸，呼气→breath n. 呼吸，气息，一口气10. _____ adj. 吓人的；糟糕的，难受的→______ adv. 非常→awfulness n. 糟糕，恶劣，难受Ⅱ.短语检测：左右连线1．至少2．朝……前进3．生病了4．一周四次5．患感冒6．宁愿7．喜欢甜食8．进行锻炼9．对……着迷10．发烧11．不上班12．支付……的费用at leasthead towards/for get/fall illfour times a week catch/have/get a cold would ratherhave a sweet tooth take exercisebe crazy about have a feverbe off workpay for…Ⅲ.单词点睛1.fit adj. (suitable for, good enough for) 合适的，恰当的，胜任的；(in good health)健康的v. (to be the right shape and size for)适合，合身；(to make sb./oneself/sth. suitable for a particular role or task)使适合，使胜任；(to supply sth. and fix or put it into place) 安装，装置keep fit保持健康be fit for sth./to do sth. 适合(做)某事fit in (with) 适应；相处融洽【易混辨析】fit, suit和match(1) fit 多指大小、形状合适。
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Section ⅠIntroduction，Reading and Vocabulary 姓名：________ 测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：________基础训练Ⅰ.根据括号内提示，写出单词的正确形式1。
George has replaced Edward as ________ （队长)of the football team。
2。
Most seafood is high in protein and low in ________ (脂肪), with the exception of a few, such as the eel.3．If you often eat ________ (unhealthy), you can become ill sooner or later.4. I have a ________ (牙痛）because there is a cavity in one of my teeth.5。
学生版 module 1 Our body and healthy habits1,diet n. 饮食 v. 节食on a diet 控制饮食，节食 put sb.on a diet 控制某人饮食 a balanced diet 均衡饮食2,fit adj. 合适的，健康的 n. 适合，合身（的衣服） v. 合适，合身，安装，装备be fit for sth. 适合…， 胜任…。
be fit to do sth. 适合做…keep / stay fit 保持健康(2)fit...on 装上 fit in (with)安排时间见(某人)，安排时间做某事，相处融洽，适应fit, suit, match 辨析4, keep away 远离 keep sb. back 隐瞒某事 keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事keep on 继续行进， 继续做某事 keep up with 跟上…， 与…同步前进 5,anxious 焦急的， 忧虑的，渴望的，急切的(教材原句P2)Why is Zhou Kai’s mother anxious?be anxious for/ about … 为…担忧， 为…担心be anxious to do sth. 很想做某事be anxious that … (should) do 渴望…6，injure vt .损害，伤害1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ injured adj .受伤的，受委屈的the injured 伤员an injured look/expression 委屈的样子/表情injured pride/feelings 受到伤害的自尊/情感 (2 )⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧injury n .伤，伤口；伤害do an injury to sb.伤害某人 injure one’s pride/self -esteem 伤害某人的自尊心injure ，hurt ，harm 与wound(1)injure 指对身体或精神的“伤害”，但在指对身体的伤害时，一般指在事故中受伤。
