2017中考英语阅读理解训练及答案(8)
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2017中考英语阅读理解训练:MygrandfatherMy grandfather was a fine man. I loved him very much.But one day I told him a lie。
I can not tell you now what the liewas. I was only seven years old then. Grandfather was not crosswith me.he said. “My boy now ”Ask Jim to get a long ladder,” jumps from the tops houses, up to the roof。
”Jim brought the big ladder. Then Grandfather said,”My boy now jumps from the tops of houses. The ladder is for him.”I knew at once what his was telling me. I had often heardthe old saying,” A lie is a jump form the top of a house.I said nothing. But I felt like crying.The minutes went by. What would people think about theladder? It stood by the front door. I was afraid ti might be there along time. I had to do something!At last I went to Grandfather. He was reading a book. Iwent up to him and put my face on his arm.”Grandfather,” I said, “I will not tell a lie again. We donGrandfather seemed very happy onceneed the ladder now.” again. He called Jim. “Take the ladder away,” he said, “does not jump from the tops of houses.”His words made me happy once again.the reading we can not know ____.whether the boy told a lie what the lie waswhat Grandfather did with the boy how the story endedword “cross” in the reading means ____.angry surprised happy kindasked Jim to get a ladder to ____.see whether the boy could jump from the top of a househelp the boy to climb to the top of the houselet the boy know it was wrong to tell a lie make the boy cry44.”What would people think about the ladder?” shows the boy was afraid people would ____.know what had happened take the ladder awaycome to clean the roof come to take care of Grandfatherthe end of the story the result is ____.enjoyable sad not clear untrue参考答案:。
2017 东省济宁市中考英语试卷及解答第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共55分 )一、听力选择(共15小题题,计15分)(一)请听录音中五个句子。
从下面所给的A、B、C三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。
(每个句子仅读一遍)(二)请听录音中五组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选顶中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳解答。
(每组对话读两)6. What is wrong with David?A. He’s OK.B. He’s got a cold.C. He’s gota headache.7. How does the woman go to work now?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.8. What will the speakers do on the weekend ?A. Climb mountains.B. Go camping.C. Stay at home.9. What are the two speakers?A. Teachers.B. Students.C. Workers.10. What are the two speakers tal about?A. How to read novels.B. How to learn English well.C. How to listen to English songs.(三) 请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每段对话后有几个小小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳解答,(每段对话读两遍)听第一较长的对话,完成第11和第12两个小题.11. Why is Jane reading the book?A. She usually likes this kind of book.B. She wants to give the man a Surprise.C. She wants to try something different.12. What is Jane going to do with the book?A. Finish the book soon.B. Read a bit more and see.C. Stop reading right now.听第二段较长的对话,完成第13至第15三个小题。
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2017年北京市中考英语试卷一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每段对话你将听两遍.(共5 分,每小题1 分)1.2.3.4.5.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.(共15 分,每小题1.5 分)6.请听一段对话,完成第6 至第7 小题.6.What does the woman want to drink?A.Tea.B.Milk.C.Juice.7.How much does the woman pay?A.﹩7.B.﹩8.C.﹩9.8.请听一段对话,完成第8 至第9 小题.8.Where are the speakers going to have a picnic?A.In the park.B.On the hill.C.At the seaside.9.Who will join the speakers for the picnic?A.The boy’s dad.B.The boy's grandpa.C.The boy's grandma.10.请听一段对话,完成第10 至第11 小题.10.How did the boy go to the wild animal park?A.By train.B.By car.C.By bus.11.What did the boy do in the wild animal park?A.He drew a picture.B.He fed an elephant.C.He saw a bird show.12.请听一段对话,完成第12 至第13 小题.12.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Different reading skills.B.Some benefits of reading.C.The man’s reading habits.13.What does the man think of reading?A.He believes it is enjoyable.B.He finds it a little difficult.C.He thinks it takes too much time.14.请听一段独白,完成第14 至第15 小题.14.What can we know about the speaker?A.She lives near her school.B.She likes traveling abroad.C.She wants to improve her English.15.Why does the speaker send this message?A.To describe her trip in London.B.To tell the way to her house.C.To introduce her hometown.16.听对话,记录关键信息.本段对话你将听两遍.请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上.Service Request FormName(16)WhitePhone(17)Address 56(18)RoadService Moving a double(19)Time On (20),July 31四、单项选择(共10 分,每小题1 分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.My father is a worker. is very kind.()A.He B.She C.His D.It22.More and more young people go skating winter.( )A.at B.in C.on D.to23.﹣﹣﹣ did you stop playing?﹣﹣﹣Because I was tired.()A.How B.Why C.When D.Where24.The hotel is very old.It's one of buildings inthe city.()A.old B.older C.oldest D.the oldest25.﹣﹣﹣ I hand in the report today?﹣﹣﹣No,you needn't.()A.Can B.Must C.Shall D.Could26.﹣﹣﹣How do you usually go to school?﹣﹣﹣I to school on foot.( )A.go B.went C.was going D.will go27.My mother some washing when the telephone rang.()A.does B.did C.is doing D.was doing28.Lily is my classmate.We each other since she came to our school.()A.know B.knew C.have known D.will know29.The mobile phone in 1973.( )A.invents B.is invented C.invented D.was invented30.﹣﹣﹣Judy,could you tell me_______the schoolbag?﹣﹣﹣Oh,yes.I bought it in a store on the Internet.()A.where did you buy B.where will you buyC.where you bought D.where you will buy五、完形填空(共15 分,每小题1。
2017年上海市中考英语试卷I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1.1.2.3.4.5.6..B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)7.A.Pink.B.Blue.C.White.D.Brown.8.A.For one week.B.For one year.C.For two weeks.D.For two years.9.A.By making a call.B.By sending an email.C.By writing a letter.D.By leaving a message.10.A.On Monday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.D.On Friday.11.A.To visit China.B.To try something new.C.To make friends.D.To learn something easy.12.A.Work on her project.B.Go to the school dance.C.Take a physics exam.D.Meet her dance teacher.13.A.In a hotel.B.In a bookshop.C.In a cinema.D.In a classroom.14.A.The food.B.Their car.C.The supermarket.D.Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T“表示,不符合的用“F“表示15.Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16.Once,Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17.The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18.There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19.The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20.Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词21.21.Jessica was the website,so she is late for dinner.22.“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting.23.Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways energy use.24.The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in.25.Dad thinks“living green“can also on the electric bill.Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分,每题1分)26.Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?()A.fly B.lazy C.already D.cloudy27.Christine is selling her house,but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move.()A.a B.an C.the D./28.We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team.()A.by B.of C.at D.to29.Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport.()A.at B.under C.on D.with30.The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours31._______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.()A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both32.Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?()A.note B.tip C.advice D.book33.Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer.()A.well B.better C.best D.the best34.Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.()A.healthy B.healthierC.healthiest D.the healthiest35.Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday.()A.are chatting B.will chatC.were chatting D.have chatted36.﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs?﹣I guess it's abou t¥4,000.()A.how fast B.how long C.how soon D.how much37.Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.()A.interview B.interviewedC.will interview D.had interviewed38.The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.()A.is decorated B.will decorateC.is decorating D.will be decorated39.Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.()A.to send B.sending C.sent D.sends40.The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.()A.fix B.fixed C.fixing D.to fix41.﹣______ I park my car here for a while?﹣No,you mustn't.Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"?()A.Would B.May C.Must D.Should42.The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest.()A.because B.unless C.but D.or43.Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine,______?()A.is she B.does she C.isn't she D.doesn't she44.﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?﹣______.()A.It doesn't matter.B.Don't worry.C.You're welcome.D.I'd love to.45.﹣________.﹣Congratulations!()A.Sorry for breaking the glass.B.How are you feeling today?C.I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.D.Why not take the underground to the university?Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used onlyonceNowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods.Experiencing nature is (46),but when you're doing this,always keep yourself safe.It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a(47).First,be fully prepared for different weather.Before you set out,always get warm clothes and raincoats ready,just in case! This is especially true in the(48)__________of travelling in the mountain areas.The weather is really (49)in highmountains.Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.Second,(50) a map,a compass,and a flashlight in your bag.Even experienced travelers get lost.Before you start your trip,study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to.The flashlight is important if you do get lost.Many trips that start out in daylight will (51)become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way.Third,bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it.Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor(52).Finally,tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back.That way,someone will go search for you if troubles(53).This will increase your chance of being found quickly.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54.A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car.(accident)55.Last week the students went skating and enjoyed very much.(them)56.My school is going to have an open day on the of next month.(ten)57.Failure isn't always bad.It can teach you lessons.(use)58.For your,smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.(safe)59.Our manager greeted the guest with a smile at the entrance.(polite)60.Scientists often that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.(suggestion)61.When they felt after the flood,the charity offered them food and clothes.(help)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required62.The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways.(改为一般疑问句)________ the invention of smart phones ________ the world in many ways?63.That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday.(就划线部分提问)________ ________ that amusement park have lots of tourist?64.The local government organizes the film festival every autumn.(改为被动语态)The film festival________ ________ by the local government every autumn.65.Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities.(改为感叹句)________ ________ shared-bikes are in some big cities!66."Have you ever been in a hot air balloon?"Melissa asked her mom.(改为宾语从句)Melissa asked her mom ________ she________ ever been in a hot air balloon.67.PM 2.5 does harm to people's health and the environment.(保持句意基本不变)PM 2.5 is ________ ________ people's health and the environment.68.enables,various information,the Internet,to collet,teenagers(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________.VI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the bestanswer69.April is the birthday month of.A.Nobel Book StoreB.Fanta CentreC.Retro MallD.Winkle Mall70.You can get the biggest discount on.A.adults' story booksB.all magazinesC.children's picture booksD.all textbooks71.will help you know more about the most popular books this year.A. Claire Tay B. Michael Hawes C. David Koh D. Kate White 72.The underlined word "renowned" means.A. newB. youngC. humourousD. famous73.If you spend 65, you will get a chance to win.A.an e-dictionaryB.a 10 gift cardC.Nobel membershipD.a concert ticket74.The main purpose of the advertisement is to.A.find excellent writersB.attract more book buyersC.celebrate Children's DayD.introduce new reading courses.B. Choose the best answer and complete the passageThe following are the posts in an Internet chat room.In this chat room,parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children.75.A.seriously B.carefully C.happily D.badly 76.A.necessary B.difficult C.dishonest D.interesting 77.A.films B.details C.examples D.teachers 78.A.trouble B.remember C.answer D.trust79.A.took B.missed C.created D.found 80.A.strong B.confident C.honest D.activeC.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsA Delicious MealTony is Chinese American.His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week.Last week Tony i_____81_____his friend Amy for it.Tony's family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived.The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil.The k_____82_____was filled with many good smells."You can help me set the table."Tony told his friend.They gave each person a pair of chopsticks,a soup bowl,a soup spoon,and a rice bowl on a plate."Where are the forks and knives?"Amy asked."Oh,you won't n _____83_____those."Tony explained."I will show you how to use chopsticks.Don't worry."Tony's mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates.She asked the kids to carry the food﹣filled plates out to the table.Amy carried roast duck.It was one of the f _____84_____dishes she recognized.Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks.Tony gave her instructions on how to do it.Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks.Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks,her fingers s_____85_____ lost control of them,and the chicken flew across the table.It landed in Tony's soup with a splash(飞溅).E_____86_____ at the table smiled.Tony's father kindly brought out a fork and knife.He handed them to Amy.Amy felt more c_____87_____.She ate the rest of her dinner easily.It was delicious!At the end of the meal,Amy was given a fortune cookie(签语饼干).She broke itopen and read the small note inside,"If you practice hard,you will learn many things."Amy laughed and said,"if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks,my fortune may come true!D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)It was Saturday again.Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.That was another thing the twins had in common.They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates,they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson."How I wish I could do something different today,"said the twins with one voice.All at once,an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time."How would you like to be me for a day?"they asked each other.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends,Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag.Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started,Karen was lost.Unlike Grace,Karen was poor at drawing.When the art lesson finally ended,Karen didn't dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile,Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well.As she had no idea about the dance steps,she had to follow her classmates blindly.As a result,she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,"Karen,you should remember the basic steps.You can't rely on copying what others are doing." When Karen and Grace got home,they were tired out.They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not.It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.88.Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?89.When did the twins get up on Saturdays?90.What was the twins' plan when they decided to do something different?91.How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?92.Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?93.What does the underlined part "the grass was not always greener on the other side" at the end of the story try to tell us?七. Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Write at least 60words on the topic "There's always hope"(以"常怀希望"为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)面临困惑的时候、经历变化的时候、感觉挫败的时候、遭遇逆境的时候…来自内心的坚持、他人的帮助、社会的关爱和科技的发展等,总能让人常怀希望.请选取一个方面谈谈你的理解(可结合自身或他人的经历).The following is for reference only (以下表达仅供参考)•get out of difficulty•give …a hand•never lose hope..2017年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1.1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略6.略.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】1.D 2.F 3.H 4.E 5.A 6.CB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)7.A.Pink.B.Blue.C.White.D.Brown.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C8.A.For one week.B.For one year.C.For two weeks.D.For two years.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】D9.A.By making a call.B.By sending an email.C.By writing a letter.D.By leaving a message.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B10.A.On Monday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.D.On Friday.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】D11.A.To visit China.B.To try something new.C.To make friends.D.To learn something easy.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B12.A.Work on her project.B.Go to the school dance.C.Take a physics exam.D.Meet her dance teacher.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A13.A.In a hotel.B.In a bookshop.C.In a cinema.D.In a classroom.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A14.A.The food.B.Their car.C.The supermarket.D.Their house.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T“表示,不符合的用“F“表示15.Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16.Once,Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17.The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18.There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19.The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20.Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】15.F 16.T 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.TD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词21.21.Jessica was looking at the website,so she is late for dinner.22.“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting the earth.23.Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways to reduce energy use.24.The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in cold water.25.Dad thinks“living green“can also save money on the electric bill.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】21.looking at22.the earth23.to reduce24.cold water25.save moneyⅡ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分,每题1分)26.Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?()A.fly B.lazy C.already D.cloudy【考点】22:语音.【分析】划线部分发音不同的是哪个?【解答】答案:A.四个单词的音标分别是fly[flaɪ],lazy[ˈleɪzi],already[ɔ:lˈredi],cloudy[ˈklaʊdi]可知B,C,D划线部分发音都是/ɪ/,A选项中划线部分发音/aɪ/,故选A.27.Christine is selling her house,but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】51:定冠词(the).【分析】克里斯汀正在出售她的房子,但另一方面她不想搬走.【解答】答案:C.考查定冠词.句意:克里斯汀正在出售她的房子,但另一方面她不想搬走.根据题干Christine is selling her house,but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move.可知on the other hand 另一方面,固定短语.即克里斯汀正在出售她的房子,但另一方面她不想搬走.故选C.28.We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team.()A.by B.of C.at D.to【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】我们赢了!荣誉属于我们队的所有成员.【解答】答案:Dby表示通过;of表示…的;at表示在…;to表示到,向.短语belong to表示属于,这是一个固定搭配,所以选D.29.Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport.()A.at B.under C.on D.with【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】Shirley仍然在机场等待着她到纽约的航班.【解答】答案:AA表示在…,通常表示在小地点,如在家,在车站,在机场;B表示在…下;C表示在…上;D表示和,有.由the airport可知在机场,选A.30.The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【考点】61:人称代词.【分析】欢迎会之前,校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者.【解答】答案:B.考查人称代词.句意:欢迎会之前,校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者.we我们,主格,在句子中作主语;us我们,宾格,在句中做宾语;our我们的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词,只能单独使用.根据题干The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.可知introduce sb to sb,把某人介绍给某人.这里用us 作宾语,即欢迎会之前,校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者.故选B.31._______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.()A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both【考点】65:不定代词.【分析】知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要.【解答】答案:Deither表示两者中的一个;neither表示两者都不;none表示三者及以上都不;both 表示两者都.both…and…表示都,此处表示的是知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要,两者都重要要用both,选D.32.Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?()A.note B.tip C.advice D.book【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗?【解答】答案:C.考查名词词义辨析.句意"那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗?"note笔记.tip小费.advice建议.book书.根据题干Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?可知句意应为那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗?much应修饰不可数名词advice.其他选项都是可数名词,意思也不相符.故选C.33.Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer.()A.well B.better C.best D.the best【考点】9D:副词的原级比较.【分析】亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好.【解答】答案:A.考查副词的原级比较.句意"亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好.".A好,副词.B更好,比较级.C最好,前面通常加the.D最好,最高级.as…as…"与…一样",中间用副词原级,答案是A.34.Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.()A.healthy B.healthierC.healthiest D.the healthiest【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】随着人们的生活改善,现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物.【解答】答案:B.考查形容词的比较级和最高级.句意:随着他们的生活改善,现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物.healthy健康的,形容词;healthier比较级;healthiest最高级.根据题干Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.可知than用于比较级,即随着他们的生活改善,现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物.故选B.35.Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday.()A.are chatting B.will chatC.were chatting D.have chatted【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天.【解答】答案:C.考查时态.句意"昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天.".A现在进行时态.B一般将来时态.C过去进行时态.D现在完成时态.由this time yesterday昨天这个时候,可知,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时态.结构是was/were+动词的现在分词.主语是students 复数,用were.chat的现在分词是chatting.答案是C.36.﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs?﹣I guess it's abou t¥4,000.()A.how fast B.how long C.how soon D.how much【考点】LK:数量(how many/how much).【分析】﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗?﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元.【解答】答案:D.考查数量.句意:﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗?﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元.how fast多快;how long多长;how soon多久;how much多少,对数量或价格的提问.根据题干I guess it's abou t¥4,000.我猜它大约是4000元.可知应问的是价格,即你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗?故选D.37.Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.()A.interview B.interviewedC.will interview D.had interviewed【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师.【解答】答案:B.考查时态.句意"几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师.".A动词原形.B过去时.C一般将来时态.D过去完成时态.由an hour ago一小时前,可知,应该是一般过去时态,因此谓语动词用过去式interviewed采访.答案是B.38.The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.()A.is decorated B.will decorateC.is decorating D.will be decorated【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节.【解答】答案:D.考查时态.句意"博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节.".A 一般现在时态的被动语态.B一般将来时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态的被动语态.由next month下个月,可知应该是一般将来时态.因此A,C不正确.主语museum博物馆,是动作decorate装饰,的承受者,因此用一般将来时态的被动语态,结构是will be+动词的过去分词.B不正确.答案是D.39.Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.()A.to send B.sending C.sent D.sends【考点】E6:不定式短语.【分析】Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课.【解答】答案:A.考查不定式短语.句意:Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事.根据题干Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.可知应说Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课.故选A.40.The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.()A.fix B.fixed C.fixing D.to fix【考点】DF:动名词.【分析】工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户.【解答】答案:C.根据The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.可知工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户.句子中be busy doing表示忙于做某事,后面跟动词的ing形式.故选C.41.﹣______ I park my car here for a while?﹣No,you mustn't.Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"?()A.Would B.May C.Must D.Should【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗?﹣﹣不,你不能.你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗?【解答】答案:B.考查情态动词.句意:﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗?﹣﹣不,你不能.你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗?Would将;may可以,表示请求;must必须;should应该.根据题干﹣______ I park my car here for a while?可知表示一种请求,即我可以把车在这个停一会吗?故选B.42.The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest.()A.because B.unless C.but D.or【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】两家公司决定一起合作,因为他们有共同的利益.【解答】答案:A.考查连词辨析.句意:两家公司决定一起合作,因为他们有共同的利益.because因为;unless除非;but但是;or或者.根据题干The two companies decided to work together和they had common interest.可知上下两句是因果关系,所以用because.故选A.43.Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine,______?()A.is she B.does she C.isn't she D.doesn't she【考点】J4:反意疑问句.【分析】屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究,是吗?【解答】答案:B 考查反意疑问句.句意"屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究,是吗?".反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否,或前否后肯的原则.前句never从未,否定形式,因此疑问部分用肯定形式,由stops实义动词的第三人称单数可知,用助动词does.Tu Youyou女子名,用she代替.答案是B.44.﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?﹣______.()A.It doesn't matter.B.Don't worry.C.You're welcome.D.I'd love to.【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗?﹣﹣我愿意.【解答】答案:D.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗?﹣﹣我愿意.It doesn't matter.没关系;Don't worry.别担心;You're welcome.别客气;I'd love to.我愿意.根据题干Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗?可知结合选项,应说我愿意.故选D.45.﹣________.﹣Congratulations!()A.Sorry for breaking the glass.B.How are you feeling today?C.I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.D.Why not take the underground to the university?【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.﹣﹣祝贺.【解答】答案:C.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.﹣﹣祝贺.Sorry for breaking the glass.很抱歉打破了玻璃.How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.Why not take the underground to the university?为什么不乘地铁去大学?根据回答Congratulations!祝贺.可知应说我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.故选C.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)46.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods.Experiencing nature is (46)E,but when you're doing this,always keep yourself safe.It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a(47)B.First,be fully prepared for different weather.Before you set out,always get warm clothes and raincoats ready,just in case!This is especially true in the (48)D of travelling in the mountain areas.The weather is really (49)A in high mountains.Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.Second,(50)D a map,a compass,and a flashlight in your bag.Even experienced travelers get lost.Before you start your trip,study the map to get familiar with thearea you are going to.The flashlight is important if you do get lost.Many trips that start out in daylight will (51)E become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way.Third,bring a first﹣aid kit and know how to use it.Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor(52)C.Finally,tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back.That way,someone will go search for you if troubles(53)A.This will increase your chance of being found quickly.【考点】PF:选词填空.【分析】越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足,但是要记得一些基本的规则,准备应对各种天气,带上地图,指南针和手电筒,告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来等.【解答】46.E.形容词考查.结合前文Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods可知这里是褒义的形容词,故用exciting令人兴奋的,故答案是E.47.B.名词考查.a是冠词,后加名词单数,结合turn a pleasant outing into a 是将高兴的事情变成灾难,故用名词disaster,故答案是B.48.D.名词考查.the是冠词,后加名词,跳过空格推知句意是说这种在山区旅行的情况是真的,故用名词situation,故答案是D.49.A.形容词考查.结合后文in high mountains.Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足,但是要记得一些基本的规则,准备应对各种天气,带上地图,指南针和手电筒,告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来.可知天气多变,故用形容词changeable.故答案是changeable.50.D.动词考查.结合a map,a compass,and a flashlight in your bag用动词pack打包,故答案是pack.51.E.副词考查.结合句子结构这里用副词修饰become,表示可能用probably,故答案是E.52.C.副词考查.结合Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor可知是说没有医生在附近,故用nearby,故答案是C.53.A.动词考查.结合句意是说如果麻烦出现的时候,用动词appear,故答案是A.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car accidents.(accident)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客.【解答】答案:accidents.根据A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car﹣﹣.(accident)可知安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客.这里many表示许多,后面跟名词复数形式.故填accidents.55.Last week the students went skating and enjoyed themselves very much.(them)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】上周学生们去滑冰,玩得很开心.【解答】答案:themselves.根据Last week the students went skating and enjoyed﹣﹣very much.(them)可知上周学生们去滑冰,玩得很开心.句子中enjoy oneself表示玩的高兴的意思,这里和the students 保持一致,应该用themselves,故填themselves.56.My school is going to have an open day on the tenth of next month.(ten)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日.【解答】答案:tenth.根据My school is going to have an open day on the﹣﹣of next month.(ten)可知我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日.这里表示日期,应该用序数词形式,故填tenth.57.Failure isn't always bad.It can teach you useful lessons.(use)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】失败并不总是坏事,它能教给你有用的教训.【解答】答案:useful.根据Failure isn't always bad.It can teach you﹣﹣lessons.可知失败并不总是坏事,它能教给你有用的教训.lessons是个名词复数形式,前面应该用形容词,useful,形容词,有用的.故填useful.58.For your safety,smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.(safe)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】为了您的安全,在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟.【解答】答案:safety.根据For your﹣﹣,smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.(safe)可知为了您的安全,在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟.这里your是个形容词性物主代词,后面应该跟名词形式,safety,名词,安全.故填safety.59.Our manager greeted the guest politely with a smile at the entrance.(polite)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意.【解答】答案:politely.根据Our manager greeted the guest﹣﹣with a smile at the entrance.(polite)可知我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意.这里修饰动词应该用副词形式,politely,副词,有礼貌地,故填politely.60.Scientists often suggest that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.(suggestion)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果.【解答】答案:suggest.根据Scientists often﹣﹣that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.(suggestion)可知科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果.句子缺少谓语,所以这里应该用一个动词形式,often表示经常,通常用于一般现在时之中,suggest,动词,建议.故填suggest.61.When they felt helpless after the flood,the charity offered them food and clothes.(help)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】当洪水过后他们感到无助时,慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服.【解答】答案:helpless.根据When they felt﹣﹣after the flood,the charity offered them food and clothes.(help)可知当洪水过后他们感到无助时,慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服.这里feel是个系动词,后面跟形容词形式,再根据after the flood,可知洪水过后应该是感到无助,所以用helpless,形容词,无助的.故填helpless.Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways.(改为一般疑问句)Did the invention of smart phones change the world in many ways?【考点】IF:句型转换.【分析】﹣﹣智能手机的发明在许多方面改变了世界.﹣﹣智能手机的发明在很多方面改变了世界吗?【解答】答案:Did;change.考查一般疑问句.由changed过去式,可知,原句是一般过去时态,含有实义动词,变一般疑问句在句首用助动词did,实义动词变原形change.答案是Did;change.63.That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday.(就划线部分提问)When does that amusement park have lots of tourist?。
阅读理解(八)环境保护A[2018·贵港]Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem. For example, fossil fuel(化石燃料) cars mainly cause air pollution.To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles(EVs,电动车). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world’s largest EV market.Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States.“Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas(汽油) is more expensive than charging(充电) an electric car,”said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car this year.However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles(充电桩) and the cars can’t go far before needing to be recharged.Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles. Now China has the world’s largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total.Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.“As China goes, so will the world’s car industry,”the Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry.1. mainly cause air pollution according to the passage.A.SubwaysB.Sharing bikesC.Electric vehiclesD.Fossil fuel cars2.Over electric vehicles were sold in China last year.A.150,600B.167,000C.301,200D.753,0003.What did Wu Hao think of charging an electric car?A.It’s more expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.B.It’s less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.C.It’s as expensive as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.D.It’s as cheap as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.4.Which country has the world’s largest EV charging network now?A.America.B.Germany.C.China.D.England.5.What is the passage mainly about?A.China has taken a leading role in the world’s electric vehicle industry.B.Electric cars will disappear in the future.C.There is no problem using electric cars.D.How to deal with air pollution.B[2018·广州]Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don’t know is that junk (垃圾) has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes(望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can’t see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a US satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth’s atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls in into the earth’s atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.“The problem is becoming more challenging because we’re sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers,”says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher.“The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,”he says.1.What does the underlined word “these”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Telescopes.B.Satellites.C.Pieces of space junk.D.BBC news reports.2.Why is space junk considered a problem?A.It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.B.It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.C.It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.D.It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.3.Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth’s atmosphere so that .A.the tools can be reused laterB.the tools don’t become space junkC.the earth’s atmosphere can stay cleanD.the effects of space flight can be studied4.How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?A.Catch it with nets.e robots to collect it.C.Burn it in the earth’s atmosphere.D.Send it further away from the earth.5.In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A.Environment.B.Local News.cation.D.Fashion.C[2017·嘉兴、舟山]Around the world, there are about 7,000 National Parks. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives. However, the National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.The National Parks in England are called “England’s Breathing Spaces”because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families.Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits(益处) to the areas. At the same time, it creates problems too. First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter. In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of thesun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.? All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.1.Visitors to the National Parks in England can .A.give food to wild animalsB.drive cars on the grasslandsC.enjoy fresh air and peaceful timeD.have fun farming with local people2.The third paragraph mainly tells us .A.the problems of the National ParksB.the pollution caused by visitorsC.the development of the National ParksD.the benefits brought by visitors3.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A.What can people getB.How can people helpC.What are the National Parks likeD.How are the National Parks set up4.The passage is probably taken from the part of a magazine.A.transportB.wildlifeC.historyD.geography参考答案A [主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文。
2017中考英语阅读理解训练:English breakfastEnglish breakfast is a very big meal—eggs,tomatoes,tea,coffee....For many people lunch is a quick meal.In cities there are a lot of sandwich bars,where officeworkers can buy the kind of bread they want— brown,white,or a roll(小圆面包)—and then all kinds of salad(色拉)and meat or fish to go in the sandwich.School children can have a hot meal at school.But many just take a sandwich,a drink and some fruit from home.“Tea”means two things.It is a drink and a meal!Some people have afternoon tea,withsandwiches,cakes and a cup of tea.They usually have the evening meal quite early,between 6:00 and 8:00,and often all the familyeat together.On Sundays many families have a traditional(传统的)lunch.They have chicken,pork...with potatoes,vegetables...The Englishmen like food from other countries,too,especially(特别地)French,Chinese, Italianand Indian.People often get take-away food—they buy the food outside and then bring it home to eat.根据短文内容及首字母提示在下列各句中的空处填入适当的词。
初中英语2017年全国中考英语真题阅读理解2017 年北京市中等学校招生考试阅读理解(共50 分)六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共30 分,每小题2 分)ASummer Programs at Museums41. You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day _______.A. from July 17 to 23B. from July 29-30C. from August 7-20D. from August 21 to 2742. If you are interested in the program about video arts, you can phone _______.A. 965-0400B. 654-0930C. 357-3030D. 272-056043. A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at _______.A. the Building MuseumB. the Postal MuseumC. the Air and Space MuseumD. the Science Museum44. In the Air and Space Museum, you can _______.A. create a stampB. build a houseC. make a paper airplaneD. explore a future cityBThe Sixth Time I Went to the Principal’s OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right place, but Icouldn’t always follow the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girl’s hairon the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal(校长).Although I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcliff was a kind, elderly man. When he spanked(打屁股)me for putting some ants into aclassmate’s pen cil bo x, it didn’t hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I though t so much of him andmoments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad.When I got called to Mr. Ratcliff’s office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had done. I feltdisappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he saidthe last thi ng I expected to hear:” Kevin, I’ve heard you’ve been behaving really well lately. I want you toknow how proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint.”“Really?” I was surpr ised.“Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.”I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my classroom, I bragged (吹嘘)to my classmates about my turnaround,excitedly. I wasn’t so bad after all.Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior.He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something-anything-right. Mr.Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life.45. In his seventh grade, the writer __________.A. hated the principalB. had problems behavingC. always followed the rulesD. often helped his classmates46. How did the write r feel when he went to the principal’s office for the sixth time?A. Lonely.B. Excited.C. Confident.D. Disappointed.47. The sixt h time the writer went to the principal’s office, he got __________.A. a peppermintB. a model busC. a pencil boxD. a coin48. The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because the principal __________.A. talked with him in the officeB. played games with himC. expected him to be a teacherD. gave him some hope and loveCBuying Is Doing?How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future, how much time will you spend in movietheaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consuming(消费)things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you ha ve a week off from school. You don’t have to go to class. However, in this week,you cannot spend any money ----- no shopping, no movies, no eating out. How would you spend your time?What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend. Perhaps youwould help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, it is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will be our most important memories. Why? Non-consuming activities are active, not passive. They don’t come in a package. You make the experience yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experience. The experience changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly, when you have a conversation with a friend, you are actively creating an experience. The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else. However, if you watch a movie with a friend, you will each have a package experience. It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you.The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences. We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing. However, we can start a personal revolution (变革)against consumerism. How? By consuming less. We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction. Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences.49. If consuming products takes too much time, we should ____________.A. spend less moneyB. think about it carefullyC. organize our thingsD. go to convenience stores50. According to the passage, the writer believes that _____________.A. we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB. buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC. the environment seldom influences our shopping choicesD. consuming experiences will be our most important memories51. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time.B. To encourage people to have more active experiences.C. To explain reasons behind people’s shopping behavior.D. To share his personal experience in consuming products.DSay you’re si tting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game thathappens to be one of your favorites. “Oh, that game’s easy. So not worth the time,” one of your friends says.The ot hers agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure(同伴压力), also called peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your “peers”. As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you awayfrom home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you become moreindependent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.According to Dr. Casey from Cornell University, teens are very quick and accurate in making decisionson their own and in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in theheat of the moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In arecent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. Theresearchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends werewatching, compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situations where they are extremely angry.Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to make good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.While we are always influenced by those around us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.52. According to the passage, Dr. Casey probably agrees that teens ____________.A. like to play driving games with their friendsB. prefer situations where they have time to thinkC. may take more risks when their friends are aroundD. are slow in making decisions when they are on their own53. The words “in the heat of the moment” in Paragraph 4 probably mean“_________”.A. when teens avoid possible risksB. when teens trust their judgmentC. when teens lose control over their angerD. when teens give consideration to situations54. What can we learn from the passage?A. Teens are eager to be different from their peers.B. Peer pressure has effects on both teens and adults.C. Peer pressure does more harm than good to teens.D. Tees think it challenging to get good grades at school.55. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Peer Pressure: Is It Necessary to Deal with It?B. Peer Pressure: Is It Possible to Get Away from It?C. Peer Pressure: Its Benefits to Teens and Friend MakingD. Peer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making 2017年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Amazing events in our birthday month:Time & Place Event Speaker25 April, 4 pm Fanta Centre, 3FIntroduction:The School DiariesClaire Tay,writer of the book26 April, 1 pm Retro Mall, 2FDiscussion:How to improve through readingMichael Hawes,English professor28 April, 7 pm Winkle Mall, 1FLecture:The most popular books of the yearDavid Koh,director of the book store29 April, 8 pm Fanta Centre, 3FQuestion & Answer:Face to face with a renowned writerKate White,winner of many international awardsSpend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobelmembership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!69. April is the birthday month of ________.A. Nobel Book StoreB. Fanta CentreC. Retro MallD. Winkle Mall70. You can get the biggest discount on ________.A. adults’ story booksB. all magazinesC. children’s picture booksD. all textbooks71. ________ will help you know more about the most popular books this year.A. Claire TayB. Michael HawesC. David KohD. Kate White72. The underlined word “renowned” means ________.A. newB. youngC. humourousD. famous73. If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win ________.A. an e-dictionaryB. a $10 gift cardC. Nobel membershipD. a concert ticket74. The main purpose of the advertisement is to ________.A. find excellent writersB. attract more book buyersC. celebrate Children’s DayD. introduce new reading coursesB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)The following are the posts in an Internet chat room. In this chat room, parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children.75. A. seriously B. carefully C. happily D. badly76. A. necessary B. difficult C. dishonest D. interesting77. A. films B. details C. examples D. teachers78. A. trouble B. remember C. answer D. trust79. A. took B. missed C. created D. found80. A. strong B. confident C. honest D. activeC. Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
中考英语专题训练(包含答案)(高质量的专项训练题,值得下载学习)阅读理解Passage 1阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
有两项多余。
A Special DeliveryBen and Sally lived in California with their two daughters. Ben liked travelling. 1.________,but Sally stayed home with the girls.Ben and his friends owned a company. People at the company liked to play jokes on each other. One day, Ben's friends wanted to play a joke on Ben and Sally. 2.________. The letter said,Dear Sally,I'm having a great time here in Africa.I'm sending a special gift to you. I hope you like it. Please take good care of it until I get home.Love to you and the kids,BenOn the same day, Sally also got a phone call. The caller told her that a delivery was coming. At one o'clock, a truck stopped in front of Sally's house. The truck driver gave Sally a rope. An animal was tied to the rope. It was a baby elephant!3.________,and it began eating grass.Then the driver drove away. Sally stood there and held the rope to the elephant. She asked herself,“What can I feed an elephant with? Bananas?”4.________. He said.“It's illegal (非法的) to have a wild animal here.”Then the policeman gave Sally a ticket.Ben's friends are hiding in the backyard and laughing. They had planned everything perfectly. They had rented(租借) the elephant from a zoo and asked the policeman to write the ticket! Ben's friends also made a film of everything. 5.________.When Sally learned about the truth, she couldn't help laughing.A. So they sent a letter to SallyB. After a while, a policeman cameC. The elephant ran into Sally's yardD. They wanted Ben to watch the videoE. One summer, he went to Africa on a tripF. So Ben wrote a letter to SallyG. The policeman came and took Sally to the police officePassage 2阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年中考真题阅读理解阅读理解——判断正误题(正确的填T, 错误的填F)(2017 成都)If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, for both of you and for the environment.Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It‘s slower but it‘s the greenest way to travel. It‘s also the most rewarding(有益的) way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes.Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests. It is convenient for people to travels around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys. Some cities also have mobikes, and you can pick up one easily. It‘s not free but very cheap.Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city‘s website.Way 4 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes.Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car, rent(租) an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask!( )1. Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city.( )2. Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors.( )3. The city‘s website can help to ta ke public transport.( )4. Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for the people‘s health.( )5. Common cars are greener than electric cars.(2017 广西)Do something for othersThere are always some old clothes you don‘t want. And there is always some food you don‘t eat.(( )2.People who need the clothes on the wall can take them away.( )3.China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai.( )4.People have to pay for the food in Share Fridge.( )5.Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful to people.(2014 云南昆明)(2017 呼和浩特)What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.It‘s i mportant to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bu shes and grass can help to break a fall.( )1. It‘s serious to know how to escape from a fire.( ) 2. In a fire we can use elevators to come down.( ) 3. Windows can‘t be used when you are waiting for help.( ) 4. Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room.( ) 5. The passage may help save your life in a fire.(2017 昆明)A re you still doing the “V” for victory sign? It‘s out The latest popular hand gesture (手势) is putting both your hands together to make a heart shape. It is called a ―hand heart‖.Many young pop stars in the USA do th is in their photos. ―The ‗hand heart, gesture means something between ―I love you‖and ‗thank you‘ said Taylor Swift, the country singer. ―You can send a sweet and simple messagewithout saving a Swift often does it at her concerts. Andsome people think she makes this gesture popular.Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the ―hand heart‖ and put the photos online. Theydid it to help out three children, whose parents died from a car accident.In some Asian countries, the ―hand hear‖i s popular too. but in a different way .People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means―I love you‖。
2017河南中考英语答案(仅供参考)21. 答案:D考点:冠词解析:这题考察的是冠词的用法,根据题意可知,第一句话是询问“这个赛车什么时候开始”,表示特指这场赛车,因此用的是定冠词the, 第二空是考察固定搭配,表示的是下下周,应该用the week after next,也是用the,相似的表达有the day after tomorrow(后天),the year after next(后年)等。
因此答案选D22. 答案:D考点:代词解析:这题考察的是反身代词的用法,根据句意可知,“他”的名字是James, 但是“他”经常自称Jim,call oneself … ,表示自称…,所以用的是人称代词himself,因此选D。
23. 答案:B考点:名词解析:这题考察的是名词辨析,句意为:如果你努力奋斗,知道自己是谁,并为自己感到骄傲,那么你就获得了取胜的机会。
A 选择,B 机会,C 决定,D 方向,根据句意可知答案为B。
24. 答案:D考点:形容词和副词解析:考察的是形容词和副词的最高级,通过最后一句话的句意可知,Miho比她班里任何一个人出生的都要晚,因此她应该是班里年级最小,最年轻的一个,用最高级the youngest, 因此答案选D25. 答案:C考点:副词解析:考察副词的意思,问句是询问我的眼镜在哪里,回答“right on your nose” 表示正好在你的鼻子上,“”A 甚至,B 好,C 恰好,正好,D 曾经,因此答案为C。
26. 答案:A考点:时态解析:考察的是现在进行时,根据句意,问句是我现在在做饭,你能不能帮我一下?回答应为:稍等一下,我正在查收邮件,表示此刻正在进行的动作,需要用到现在进行时,答案为A,B是一般将来时,C是现在完成时,D是过去进行时。
27. 答案:D考点:介词解析:这题考察的是介词的用法,句意为:这个小男孩太小了而不能耐着性子看完整个音乐会,through 强调音乐会的整个过程,for 表示为了,with 表示和,during表示在…期间,根据句意可知答案为D。
江西省2017年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。
一、听力测试(27分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1. Where does the woman live?A. In the town.B. In the city.C. In the mountains.2. What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday?A. At six.B. At seven.C. At eight.3. Who has a fever?A. Jim.B. Michael.C. Michael’s mother.4. What will Lily do?A. Go fishing.B. Go for a snack.C. Go hiking.5. How is the weather tomorrow?A.Windy.B. Rainy.C.Sunny.6. Why is Tom feeling sad?A.Because he failed the English exam.B.Because he has no friends to talk with.C.Because he doesn't know whom to talk with.7. How much will the man pay?A. $2.15.B. $2.50.C.$5.00.8. What does the woman mean?A.It's time to go to bed.B.It's too early to go to bed.C.She has too much work to do.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
【最新整理,下载后即可编辑】In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. this is because many countries have wonderful teams for the world cup. the world cup is held every four years.to remember 2002 fifa world cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called" dream(梦幻) world cups" in Japan .the children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. they wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the world cup in Japan and south korea.the picture was put up in a park near a playground in yokohama .some football teams will have games there.are you a football fan(迷)?the world cup makes more and more people interested in football teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. that is the way to show their love for the world cup as children in japan.1.if a country wants to do you know how to play a game called “musical chairs”?it is easy to play and most people enjoy it. all you need are some chairs,some people and some way of making music. you may use a piano or any other musical instrument,if someone can play it. you may use a tape recorder. you can even use a radio.put the chairs in a row. the chairs may be put in twos,back to back. a better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.the game is easy. when the music starts,the players walk round the chairs. everyone goes in the same direction,of course,they should walk in time to the music. if the music is fast they should walk quickly. if the music is slow,they should walk slowly.the person playing music cannot see the people in the game. when the music stops,the players try to sit on the chairs. if a person cannot find a chair to sit on,he drops out. then,before the music starts again,one chair must be taken away. when the music stops again,one more player will be out.at last,there will be two players and one chair. the one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
专题16阅读理解(任务型阅读)1.【2017年内蒙古赤峰】根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Abraham Lincoln was born in entucy in 1809. His mother died when he was ten years old. Later, his family moved to Illinois and his father remarried. The family was poor, so they had to struggle just to live. In Illinois, there were neither teachers nor schools, but Lincoln’s stepmother encouraged him to study. He learned to read and write while woring on the farm.At twenty-one, Lincoln left home. He soon received a law license and became a lawyer. People trusted him and began to call him “Honest Abe”.学+During the following years, he too a more active part in polities. Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well-nown politician. He was elected the siteenth president of the United States in 1860, and in the net year the Civil War broe out.The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their own country, and northern states that wanted to eep all the states as one country. The southern states wanted to eep the laws that allowed them to own slaves. Both the northern states and President Lincoln wanted to get rid of those laws. On April 9, 1865, the Civil War ended and all slaves were set free.Less than a wee later, on April 14, 1865, Abraham Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theater in Washington D.C. He died the net day from his wounds.Abraham LincolnBirth ★He was born in 1809.His family ★His mother died when he was 71 .★His stepmother was 72 to him and encouraged him to study.Unusual Eperience ★A farmer, a lawyer, a politician and the siteenth 73 of the United States.Achievement ★The Civil War broe out between the southern states and the 74 states. ★All slaves were set free when the Civil War 75 .★“eeping all the states as one country” came true.【答案】71.【小题1】10/ten72.【小题2】nice/ind73.【小题3】president74.【小题4】northern75.【小题5】ended【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了Abraham Lincoln的不幸的童年及不平凡生活的经历。
1、【2017年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap(老鼠夹)in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!”A hen raised his head and said, “Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won’t be worried about it.”The mouse turned to a pig, “I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!”the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow, “It sounds lie you have a problem, not me.”the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darness she could not see that it was a snae. The snae bit(咬)the farmer’s wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer the best way to treat a fever was chicen soup. So the farmer illed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to ill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn’t get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to ill the cow to feed all of them.So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble.88. Why was the mouse very sad?(不超过5个词)__________________________________________________________________________________ ____89. What was caught by the mousetrap that night?(不超过5个词)__________________________________________________________________________________ ____90. What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词)__________________________________________________________________________________ ____【答案】88.(Because)no one would help.89.A snae(was caught).90.(Remember)when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. / We should help others when they are in trouble.88.根据短文The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.可知因为没有其他人帮忙它非常悲伤,故填(Because)no one would help.89.根据第三段That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darness she could not see that it was a snae.可知是一条蛇。
2017中考英语阅读理解专项训练题及答案2017中考英语阅读理解专项训练题及答案阅读理解题是中考英语的必考题型,考生可以适当做题来巩固知识。
今天,店铺为大家整理了2017中考英语阅读理解专项训练题及答案2017中考英语阅读理解专项训练题(一)There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.In the Second World War, some people didn't use gas made from petroleum (石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didn't go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can't cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity (电) to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines (涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?51. When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?A. When they are poor.B. When they run out of oil.C. When they need more exercise.D. When there aren't any big trees in the world.52. What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War?A. WaterB. CoalC. Wood and plantsD. Tides53. How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?A. 2B. 5C. 4D. 354. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?A. There is more petroleum than we can use now.B. Trees are needed for some other things besides making gas.C. We got electricity from ocean tides in the old days.D. Gas wasn't used to run cars in the Second World War.55. The passage is mainly about ________ .A. how to run our carsB. what to do when oil runs outC. different types of gasD. the ways to make electricity阅读理解答案:51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. B2017中考英语阅读理解专项训练题(二)I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn't say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little t o me. "I can't tell anything," he finally said. "I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can't say don't do this and do that, because everything is different and I don't know what is going to come up. I can't help much with money either, but I think things will work out. "He gave me a new check-book. "If things get pushing, write a small check. But when you write one, send me a letter and letme know how much. There are some things we can always sell." In four years all t he checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. My part-time jobs such as reading to the blind student and sitting with the teachers' kids filled in the financial gaps."You know what you want to be, and they'll tell you what to take," my father went on. "When you get a job, be sure it's honest, and work hard." I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you.Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it.He didn't say read this every morning. He just said, "This can help you if you will let it."Did it help? I got through college without being a burden on the family. I have been able to make money since.46. What is the writer's main purpose (目的) in writing this passage?A. To tell the readers his life story.B. To tell people what kind of person his father was.C. To let people know how poor he was.D. To tell the readers what present he got from his father.47. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?A. Because he felt quite confident of his son.B. Because he was born from a poor family.C. Because he was a man of few words.D. Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.48. What would someone learn from this passage?A. How to live by oneself.B. How to stand on one's own feet.C. What a good father should do.D. What the self-important is like.49. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?A. 闲暇时光.B. 学费.C. 经济不足.D. 精神空虚.50. What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer's father?A. It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others.B. There were many good examples for you to copy in it.C. It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future.D. It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble.阅读理解答案:46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D2017中考英语阅读理解专项训练题(三)第二节:Betty, Bill, Emily, Jack 和Molly正各自打算暑假找一份临时工作。
2017杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试(英语考生须知:1.本试卷满分为120分,考试时问为100分钟。
2.答题前,在答题纸的指定位置上填写有关信息。
3.所有答案必须填涂在答题纸标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相互对应。
4.考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
5.听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题纸上。
试题卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1.what is the woman looking for?A. Her phone.B. Her desk.C. Her dictionary.2.What is the man doing?A. Shopping online.B. Watching videos.C. Fixing the computer.3.How did the woman go around San Francisco?A. By car.B. By train.C. By taxi.4.Where is the museum?A. On New Street.B. At the first crossing.C. Opposite the library5.Why couldn’t Sandy get the books?A. Because he was too busy to go to the bookstore.B. Because the bookstore closed before he arrived.C. Because the books were sold out before he arrived.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
2017中考英语阅读理解训练:The thiefMr Smith left his car outside his house one night as when he came out the next morning,he found his car wasn’t called the police to tell them about it,and they said they would try to find it.When Mr Smith came home from his office that evening,the car was back again in its usual place in front of his looked it over carefully and found it there were two tickets on one of the seats with a said,“We’re sorry we used your you very tickets are for hope you’ll enjoy yourselves.”The Smiths went to the cinema with the tickets at they got home,they found nearly everything in the house was gone.True or False:Smith came out the next morning but he couldn’t find his car.used his car for a day and gave it back the next evening.Smiths called the police but they would not like to help them.two tickets on the seat showed real sorry to the Smiths.thiefgave Mr Smith two tickets and took away almost everything.参考答案:1—5 TFFFT。
中考英语阅读理解试题及答案2017年中考英语阅读理解试题及答案中考英语做阅读理解,说到底是一个习惯和方法的问题。
如何提高阅读理解分数呢?多练题吧!下文为大家提供中考英语阅读理解试题及答案!(一)Nearly all American students in colleges and universities pay for their education. There are many expenses. First of all, there is tuition (学费). At some schools, the tuition is very high, ten thousand dollars a year or more. At other schools, it may only be a few hundred dollars a year. At some community (社区) colleges, tuition is free. There are other expenses as well. Many students leave their homes to go to schools in other cities. They may live in dormitories or apartments ( flats), and they must pay for it. Finally, students must buy textbooks for their courses. Some families start sa ving money for their children’s education when the children are small. Many students work to save money for tuition. They can also get loans (贷款) from the government. They pay the money back to the government when they finish their education.阅读短文,回答问题或完成答句,每题词数不超过5个。
2017中考英语阅读理解训练:How to Eat ItYou Don’t Know How to Eat Itshop to buy a piece ofA foolish man went to a butcher’she did not know how to cook meat, he asked the butcher to tellhim the way of cooking it. The butcher told him how to cook it.the foolish man said,“But I cannot remember your words,” “Would you pleasewrite them down for me?” The butcher was kind enough towrite them down for him. The man went home happily with apiece of meat in his hand and the note in his pocket. A dog followed him on the way. It jumped at him, took the meat awayfrom him and ran off. The foolishman stood there not knowing what to do. Then he laughedand said, “Never mind. You don’t know how to eat it. The note is still in my pocket.”根据短文,选择填空,将正确答案的序号填入括号内:1. A foolish man went to a butcher’s shop ______.A. to buy a meatB. for a piece of meatC. to cook a piece of meatD. to send a piece of meat2. The butcher told the foolish man how to ______.A. buy meatB. eat meatC. cook meatD. get meat3. A dog took ______ away from the foolish man.A. the meatB. the noteC. the pocketD. the hand4. The dog really didn’t know how to eat meat, did it? ______.A. Yes, it doesn’tB. No, it didC. N o, it doesn’tD. Yes, it did5. At last the note was still ______.A. in his handB. in his pocketC. in his roomD. in the butcher’s shop。
2017中考英语阅读理解训练及答案(8)
Conor Grennan was unwilling to be a volunteer(志愿者). The 29-year-old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it.
However, he went to work at an orphanage(孤儿院) in Nepal. His first thought was to make people impressed.
”I thought that if I volunteered just once. I could retell the story over and over,” Grennan said in a Huffington Post article.
However, his three-month stay it the orphanage turned into in unusual experience. It was 2004 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year-long around-the-world trip, His first three months were spent in Nepal.
When he arrived in the village, he knew nothing about the children or the local culture. When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children‘s Home, he was faced by the excited children.
The young American ended up caring for 18 children. He later discovered that they were trafficked(被拐卖的)children. So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids‘ families,”I started walking with photos of the kids.”
he told the Reuters reporter. ”I would show up in villages and show photographs around. I went with 24 photos, and I found 24 families.”
At the same time, he put his heart into Nepalese culture.
Grennan said,“Volunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives.”
He also encouraged others to do what he had done. He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up.
Grennan‘s fight against child-trafficking has changed him. His book, Little Prince, came out last week.
1. At first,Grennan simply wanted to _______by volunteering in Nepal.
A. write travel stories
B. learn the skills
C. help the kids there
D. impress people
2. When Grennan came to the Little Princes Children’s Home. _______.
A. 18 children were ill in bed
B. the children there felt excited
C. he decided to give up his job
D. he’d lived in Nepal for a year
3. From the passage we can learn that Grennan _______.
A. found the kids’ families easily
B. was good at taking pictures
C. wrote the book Little Princes
D. asked others to go to Nepal
4. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Volunteer changes a lot
B. Volunteer is with the kids
C. Volunteer becomes a writer
D. Volunteer travels in Nepal
参考答案:
1.D 细节理解题。
由文中的第二段中“His first thought was to make people impressed.”可知,起初他想给那里的人们留下好印象。
2.B 细节理解题。
由文中的第五段第二句“When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children‘s Home, he was faced by the excited children.”可知,当孤儿院的孩子看到他的到来,感到非常兴奋。
3.C细节理解题。
由文中的最后一段第最后一句“His book,Little Prince, came out last week.”可知,《小王子》这本书是康纳写的。
4.A主旨大意题。
纵观全文,都在围绕康纳参加志愿者活动后,发生了很大的变化这个话题展开的。