写作训练 名词性从句

名词性从句例句英语写作提高——名词性从句例句一(主语从句1、Who was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.2、Why he left so abruptly is not known to any of us.3、Whenhe’llbebackdepends much on the weather.4、Whether she comes or not doesn’tconcern me.5、Wherever he once lived is well preserved.6、It is natural that they should have different views.7、It was quite plain thatshedidn’twantcome.8、It’sapitythathecan’tswim.9、It was a fearful disappointment to your motherthatyoudidn’tcome yesterday.10、It happenedthatshewas n’tinthatday.11、It struck me that we ought to make a new plan. 12、It was rumored that he was suffering from a tone in the kidney. 13、It is estimated that 25 million school lunches are sold each day.14、Where I spend my summer is none of your business . 15、It’sdoubtful whether the payment is legal.16、It was a question whether he should get married. 17、What the professor said is of great importance.18、Whoever break the rules will be punished.19、Who killed the scientist remains a question.20、It does n’t matter whether she will come or not.二(宾语从句1、 We never doubt that he is honest.2、Ican’timagine what made him act like that.3、 Nobody can tell when she will arrive.4、 Before I came downstairs I had prepared myself very carefullyfor what I must say.5、 You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.6、I’veheard thatyou’vewonascholarship.7、 I feel it a terrible thing that my mother should have to toil so endlessly. 8、 We are talking about whether we admit students into our club. 9、 He told me that he was preparing for the English test.10、Our teacher told us that light travels much faster than sound.11、Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo? 12、The doctor insists that I give up smoking.13、She remember nothing about him except that his hair is black.14、I suggest that they shouldn’t drive along the coast.15、Have you found out how wide the ditch was?16、Tomorrow at this time we will know who is elected?17、Everybody knows that money doesn’t grow on tree.18、The villager didn’t reali ze how serious the pollution was until the fish in the river died.19、She said that she would come to the meeting.20、The book will tell you what the best CEO should do.三(表语从句1、Thefactisthathedidn’tnotice the car until too late.2、The mystery is whether he ever went there at all.3、The question is why he likes the place so much.4、The problem is not who will go but who will stay.5、Your brother’shealth is not what it used to be.6、The question is whether they will b able to help us.7、His suggestions is that we should stay calm.8、It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door. 9、He lookedjust as he had looked ten years ago.10、That is because he didn’t understand me.11、That is why he got angry with me.12、The problem is who we can get to replace her.13、The trouble is that I lost her address.14、The questions is whether we can rely on him. 15、That is because we are in need of money at that time. 16、He looked as if he was going to cry.17、The reason why he has to go is the his mother is ill in bed.18、The questions is whether it is worth doing.19、The mountain is no longer what is used to be. 20、The questions is what caused the accident.四(同位语从句1、They had to face the fact that the nearest filling station is 30 miles away.2、Have you any idea how soon they are coming?3、Obviously there was little probability that they would succeed,but theydidn’tmind.4、The suggestion that the new rule be adopted came from the chairman.5、There is a feeling in me that it is going to rain.6、The proposal has been put forward that the flight should be cancelled.7、The government gave an order that all the house should be pulled down in three weeks.8、We haven’t settled down the question where we are going to spend our summer vocation.9、There is no doubt that he will keep his promise.10、Many British parents hold the view that teenagers shouldn’tspend too much time online.11、The thought that they could cross the whole continent wasexciting. 12、I’ve come to the conclusion that it was unwise to do that.13、They expressed the wish that she accept the award.14、The question whether it is right or wrong depends on the result.15、The rumor spread that a new school would be built here. 16、The questions who should do the work require consideration. 17、Thesuggestion that the new rule be adopted came from the chairman. 18、The news that oil price will go down is untrue.19、The question why so many animals died suddenly in that area remains unsettled.20、We have no scientific proof for the idea that time travel is impossible.12、。

名词性从句练习题及答案1. 主语从句：It is important that you finish your homework on time.- 答案：It is important that you finish your homework on time. (这是正确的句子结构，主语从句是 "that you finish your homework on time".)2. 宾语从句：I believe that he will succeed.- 答案：I believe that he will succeed. (宾语从句是 "that he will succeed".)3. 表语从句：The fact is that we have run out of time.- 答案：The fact is that we have run out of time. (表语从句是 "that we have run out of time".)4. 同位语从句：The news that he won the prize is exciting.- 答案：The news that he won the prize is exciting. (同位语从句是 "that he won the prize".)5. 宾语从句的疑问形式：What did he say he would do?- 答案：What did he say he would do? (宾语从句的疑问形式是"what he said he would do".)6. 宾语从句的否定形式：I don't think that he is honest.- 答案：I don't think that he is honest. (宾语从句的否定形式是 "that he is honest".)7. 宾语从句的省略：He promised to help us.- 答案：He promised to help us. (宾语从句的省略形式是"promised to help us".)8. 宾语从句的连接词：Whoever breaks the law will be punished. - 答案：Whoever breaks the law will be punished. (连接词是"whoever".)9. 宾语从句的时态：I heard that she had left the city.- 答案：I heard that she had left the city. (宾语从句使用了过去完成时 "had left".)10. 宾语从句的虚拟语气：I suggest that he study harder.- 答案：I suggest that he study harder. (宾语从句使用了虚拟语气 "study".)结束语通过这些练习题，学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解，提高在实际语境中运用这些从句的能力。

名词性从句名词性从句是写作中常用的高级表达。

它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一、名词性从句的连接词1.从属连词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的从属连词在从句中只起连接作用，不作句子成分，主要包括that，if/whether。

(1)I hope that you’ll have a good time in China.我希望你在中国玩得高兴。

(2017·北京)(2)It depends on whether we have enough time.这取决于我们是否有足够的时间。

2.连接代词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的连接代词在从句中起连接作用，并在从句中充当主语、表语、宾语、定语，主要包括who，whom，whose，what，which，whatever，whoever，whichever。

(1)We debated over what we should put into the video.关于视频中应该放什么，我们进行了争论。

(2017·北京)(2)What you said at the meeting describes a bright future for our school.你在会上的讲话为我们学校描绘了一个光明的未来。

3.连接副词引导的名词性从句名词性从句的连接副词在从句中起连接作用，并在从句中充当状语，主要包括how，when，why，where，however，whenever，wherever。

(1)That’s why I think the trip along the Y angtze will be a better choice.那就是我认为沿着长江旅行会是更好的选择的原因。

(2017·北京)(2)She is pretty attractive，and I wonder how she has kept her figure after all these years.她太迷人了，我想知道她这些年是如何保持体形的。

名词性从句专项练习3篇名词性从句专项练习Name 篇一1. We were about to set off on our way,_______it suddendly began to rain.2. He likes pop music, ________ I am fond of folk music.3. ____________had we arrived at the station ________the train left.(一---就)4. It was not _______you told me ______that I had any ideas ofit.5. It will be half a year ________I come back.6. ________invited to speak, you’d better keep silent in the meeting.7. She has been working in the factory __________she left school.8. We should go ________the Party needs us most.9. Many volunteers go to the remote place ________teachers are in great demand.10. You are free to go _______________you like.11. You’d better make a mark _________you have any questions.12. You’d better make a mark at the place ________you have any questions.13. ______ it is raining, we shall not go to the park.14. I’ll speak slowly ________you can understand me.15. I spoke______slowly _________all the class understood me.16. _______________you don’t lose heart, you will succeed.17. Do_____you are told to, or you’ll be fired.18. _____________it was raining hard, yet they went on playing football.19. Child ______he is, he knows a lot.20. ___________you believe it or not, it is true.21. You can take _________you like.22. Much____I like it, I won't buy it, for it’s too expensive.23. The old lady treats the boy _________he were her own son.答案与解析：1. A2. C3. B4. C5. C6. D7. C8. B9. C 10. A11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B1. A [ 注释：为了保持句子平衡，经常用”it”作为形式主语，放在句首，而把真正的主语从句放到后面。

名词性从句在写作中的运用用名词性从句连接一下句子：Two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet.It worries their parents and teachers a lot.________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ •The fact that two thirds of all girls in Britain are on a diet worries their parents and teachers a lot.Time travel is possible.There is no scientific proof for the idea.________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________·There is no scientific proof for the idea that time travel is possible.Mr. Smith said a lot on how to learn English.His words gave us a lot of help.________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________•What Mr. Smith said on how to learn English gave us a lot of help.The winner will get the big prize.The result of the game will be unfolded tonight.________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________·Whoever wins the game will get the big prize.用不同的表达完成句子：（1）众所周知，昨天是汶川地震三周纪念日。

名词性从句专练（一）1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?--- I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we havebeen told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ thepolice could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing theworld without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up allnight.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, hesucceeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen toher private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded inreturning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31.--- What are you anxious about?--- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is33. ---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that34. I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A. in whichB. whereC. whenD. whether35. ---I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see him this morning?---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since36. You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.A. whenB. how.C. what D .where37. ---Do you have anything in mind ______you’d like for supper ?---Well, ______will do for me.A. which, everythingB. that, anythingC. what, whateverD. that, either38. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. not be startedC. will not be startedD. is not to be started40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who41. ______ makes the school famous is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that42. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that名词性从句专练（二）43. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who44. I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is from Being.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides45. The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether46. __________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that47. _________ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however48. Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A. that; whichB. that; whereC. whether; thatD. whether; what49. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever50. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It51. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what52. “What did your parents think about your decision?”“They always let me do ______ I think I should.”A. whenB. thatC. howD. what53. “Could you do me a favor?”“It depends on ____ it is.”A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever54. There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if55. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever56. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that57. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever58. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come59. ______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires60. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what61. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which62. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that63. Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which64. “Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?”“I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.”A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what65. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether66. The old lady’s hand shook fr equently. She explained to her doctor ________ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why67. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which68. I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether69. Our club is open to adults only. _______ your children have entered without permission.A. There seems thatB. It seems to beC. There seems to beD. It seems that70. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how71. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how72. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when73. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is74. A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that75. I have al ways been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom76. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought wasa dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that77. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how78. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether79. A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where80. I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how81. Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so82.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how83. ---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?---Oh, that’s _________.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited84. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving85. _________ made the school proud was __________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because86. There’s a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what87. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why88. ---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder _________ we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that89. __________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which90. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __________ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that91. A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when92. Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. while B that C. when D. as93. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ___________ it was?A. where B what C how D. which94. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster____ he had done the day before.A. that B how C. where D .what95._________ she couldn’t understand was __________ fewer and fewer studentsshowed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that96. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is97. These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever98. It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever99. _________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where100. It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for名词性从句练习100题---答案1 DCDCB;10DDBCA11 CCCAA;20ABBDC21 ADAAC;30 BCDDD31 ACABB;40 ABBBC41 DCCCD; 50 BADDB51 DDCAA;60 ACACB61 CABBB;70 CBDDB71 ACDDB;80 CBBAC81 BCAAB;90 AACBA91 CBDDA;100 DAABB11。

并列结构And /or/but/both…and/not only…but also建设绿色校园对我们社会和我们自己都是很有意义的。

(both..and)Creating green campus is very important to both our society and ourselves.（of great importance/of utmost significance）顾客不仅节约了时间，而且通过看评论获得了对产品的认识。

（not only…but also）Customers not only saved time, but also received the knowledge of the products by reading review.并列句（简单句+连词+简单句）And/ but/ not only…but also我喜欢旅行，我会尽我最大的努力和其他人分享旅行的快乐。

I like traveling, and I will do my utmost to share the fun of traveling with others.你应该努力工作，你最终会实现你的目标。

You should make great effort to work, and you will finally achieve your goal.Achieve: realize/accomplish/fulfillGoal: aim/end/target我们必须接受有限的失望，但是我们不能失去无限的希望。

We must accept finite disappointment, but we must never lose infinite hope.新的科技不但能够生产更多的可循环的产品，而且能够降解现在的塑料。

New technology can not only produce more recyclable products, but also degrade present plastics.选修课不仅仅提供给好学生，平均水平的学生也可以选。

精品资料欢迎下载英语写作提高——名词性从句例句一．主语从句1、 Who was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.2、 Why he left so abruptly is not known to any of us.3、When he’ll be back depends much on the weather.4、 Whether she comes or not doesn’t concern me.5、 Wherever he once lived is well preserved.6、 It is natural that they should have different views.7、It was quite plain that she didn’t want come.8、It’s a pity that he can’t swim.9、It was a fearful disappointment to your mother that you didn’t come yesterday.10、It hap pened that she wasn’t in that day.11、It struck me that we ought to make a new plan.12、It was rumoured that he was suffering from a tone in the kidney.13、It is estimated that 25 million school lunches are sold each day.14、It’s none of your business wher e I spend my summer.15、It’s doubtful whether the payment is legal.16、It was a question whether he should get married.二．宾语从句1、 We never doubt that he is honest.2、I can’t imagine what made him act like that.3、 Nobody can tell when she will arrive.4、 Before I came downstairs I had prepared myself very carefully for what I must say.5、 You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.6、Why don’t you bring it to his attention that you’re too ill to go on working?7、I’ve heard it said that you’ve won a scholarship.8、 She has seen to it that all the children are well taken care of.9、 I feel it a terrible thing that my mother should have to toil so endlessly.三．表语从句1、The fact is that he didn’t notice the car until too late.2、 The mystery is whether he ever went there at all.3、 The question is why he likes the place so much.4、 The problem is not who will go but who will stay.5、Your brother’s health is not what it used to be.四．同位语从句1、 They had to face the fact that the nearest filling station is 30 miles away.2、 Have you any idea how soon they are coming?3、Obviously there was little probability that they would succeed, but they didn’t mind.4、 The suggestion that the new rule be adopted came from the chairman.5、 There is a feeling in me that it is going to rain.6、 The proposal has been put forward that the flight should be cancelled.。

写出含有名词性从句的复合句【知识学习】一、概述1. 名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子，它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。

因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

名词性从句的语序一律为陈述句语序。

That the boy failed again in the exam disappointed his mother.（主语从句）I know that he is writing his composition in his room.（宾语从句）The question is how we can finish it on time.（表语从句）The fact that some Chinese are still poor is really a great problem.（同位语从句）2.名词性从句的连接词：1)连接词（不充当从句的任何成分）：that（无词义）, whether（是否）, if（是否）2)连接代词（在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语）：what（什么）, who（谁）, whom（谁）, whose（谁的）, which（哪一个或哪一些）, whatever（任何事）, whoever（任何人）, whomever（任何人）, whichever（无论哪个或哪些）3)连接副词（在从句中充当状语）：when（什么时候）, where（什么地点）, how（怎样）, why（为什么）, whenever（无论什么时候）, wherever（无论哪里）, how soon（多久之后）, how often（多久一次）, how long（多长时间）, how much（多少）等。

That he got the first prize excited him much. 他获得一等奖一事使他非常兴奋。

Nobody knows whether/ if he likes school or not.没有人知道他是否喜欢上学。