(完整版)仁爱版英语八年级下册知识点汇总
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仁爱版初二下册英语知识点归纳仁爱版初二下册英语知识1短语归纳1.make fried rice做炒米2.be proud oftake pride in 为……感到骄傲3.well done 做得好4.add…to… 把……加到……5.cut up 切碎cut…into… 把……切成……cut down 砍伐,降低,减少6.help oneself to sth. 请自便7.for the first time 第一次8.table manners 餐桌礼仪9.sit down at the table 坐在桌子旁10.eat up 吃光use up 用光11.drink to sb./sth.为某人/某事干杯12.junk food 垃圾食品13.pick up 捡起,拾起;搭乘14.set the table 摆放餐具15.remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事16.point at/to 指向……词性转换1.cook v.烹饪,做饭n.[C]厨师cooker n.炊具2.health n.健康healthy adj.healthily adv.3.polite adj.礼貌的impolite adj.不礼貌的4.noise n.噪音,吵闹声noisy adj.吵闹的,聒噪的noisily adv.5.quiet adj.安静的,寂静的quietly adv.6.eating habits 饮食习惯重点句型1.It’s very kindof you.你真是太善良了(It’s +adj.+of sb. to do sth.)2.What do I need to do after that?接下来我需要做什么?3.I’m not sure whether I can cook it well.我不确定我是否能把它做好。
4.Would you like me to help you?你愿意让我帮助你吗?5.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
英语八年下册知识点总结仁爱版(汇总8篇)英语八年下册知识点总结仁爱版(1)【重点词组】seven-day holiday三天的假期on a visit to 去某地参观(not) to do 决定(不)做某事decide on 决定某事make a decision 做一个决定best way to do 做某事最好的方式the phone 通过电话the train tickets预订火车票hard/soft sleeper 硬/软卧money 筹集钱(借入) from 从某人那借某物lend(借出) to 把某物借给某人forward to doing 期望做某事from=get a letter from sb=receive a letter from 收到某人的来信the first day of在……第一天the top of 在……顶部cost 总花费的用法:① spend some time/money (in) doing on② pay some money for③It takes some time/money to do④ cost some moneyplaces= places of interest名胜古迹out/off 出发in trouble 有麻烦,处于困境【词形转换】安慰,抚慰安慰舒服comfortable 舒服的,安逸的加拿大Canadian 加拿大的,加拿大人的加拿大人正确的,恰当的properly 适当地。
正确地困难的difficulty [U]困难[C]各种困难【重点句型】have some exciting news to tell我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。
will take us a few days to get there by骑自行车去那会花费我们几天时间。
’ d like to book some tickets to Mount我想预定一些四月十三日去泰山的票。
八年级下册仁爱英语知识点八年级下册仁爱英语知识点大全go out for dinner 出去吃饭stay out late 在外面待到很晚go to the movies 去看电影get a ride 搭车work on 从事finish doing sth. 完成做某事clean and tid y 干净整洁do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold your/the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺clean the livng room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步all the time 一直;总是all day/evening 整曰/夜do housew ork 做家务shout back 大声回应walk away 走开.share the housework 分担家务a com fortable home 一个舒适的家in surprise 惊讶地get som ething to drin k 拿点喝的东西watch one show 观看一个节目hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做杂务help sb. (to ) d o /with sth帮助某人干某事bring a tent带顶帐篷来buy some snacks买些小吃go to the store去商店invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事enough stress足够的压力awaste of tim e浪费时间in order to为了get good grades取得好成绩m ind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on依赖;依靠develop c h ild re n ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾;照看do one’ s part in (doin g ) sth.做某人分内的事八年级英语Unit3单元知识点:重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗?2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。
八下英语仁爱版知识点总结Unit 1: Getting to Know Each Other.Greetings and Introductions: Hello, goodbye, nice to meet you, my name is..., what's your name?, where are you from?, I'm from..., how are you?, I'm fine, thank you.Personal Information: name, age, birthday, address, phone number, email address, nationality, favorite color, favorite food, favorite subject, hobbies.Making Friends: asking questions to get to know someone, finding common interests, being friendly and approachable.Unit 2: My Family and Friends.Family Members: father, mother, brother, sister, grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins.Describing Family Members: age, appearance, personality,occupation, hobbies.Friends: best friends, close friends, classmates, neighbors, online friends.Describing Friends: appearance, personality, interests, how you met them.Unit 3: My School Life.School Subjects: English, math, science, history, geography, music, art, physical education.School Activities: attending classes, taking notes, doing homework, studying for tests, participating in extracurricular activities.School Rules and Regulations: uniforms, attendance, behavior, discipline.School Events: school trips, sports events, cultural performances, graduation ceremonies.Unit 4: Where I Live.Types of Houses: houses, apartments, villas, bungalows, mansions.Parts of a House: living room, kitchen, bedroom, bathroom, garden.Describing a House: size, location, number of rooms, amenities, appearance.Neighborhood: neighbors, local businesses, parks, schools, hospitals.Unit 5: Daily Life.Daily Routine: waking up, getting dressed, eating breakfast, going to school, doing homework, playing, watching TV, going to bed.Food and Drinks: breakfast, lunch, dinner, snacks,fruits, vegetables, meat, fish, drinks.Clothing: types of clothes, colors, patterns, sizes, styles.Unit 6: My Town or City.Landmarks: famous buildings, monuments, statues, bridges.Public Places: parks, squares, museums, libraries, shopping malls, hospitals.Transportation: buses, trains, cars, taxis, bicycles.People and Culture: local customs, traditions, festivals, food.Unit 7: Travel and Adventure.Travel Destinations: countries, cities, tourist attractions.Travel Activities: sightseeing, shopping, dining, hiking, swimming.Transportation: planes, trains, buses, cars.Travel Tips: packing, getting around, staying safe.Unit 8: The Natural World.Animals: mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, amphibians.Plants: flowers, trees, shrubs, fruits, vegetables.Natural Resources: water, forests, minerals, oil, gas.Environmental Issues: pollution, climate change, deforestation.Unit 9: Science and Technology.Inventions: telephone, computer, microscope, television,airplane.Scientists: Albert Einstein, Marie Curie, Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin.Scientific Experiments: conducting experiments, collecting data, analyzing results.Technological Advancements: smart phones, laptops, tablets, artificial intelligence.Unit 10: The World Around Us.Countries of the World: continents, countries, capitals.Cultures of the World: languages, religions, traditions, customs.Global Issues: poverty, hunger, war, climate change.International Cooperation: United Nations, Red Cross, Doctors Without Borders.。
八下仁爱版英语知识点
仁爱版八年级英语教材主要涵盖以下知识点:
1. 语法知识点:
- 动词的时态和语态
- 名词的单数和复数形式
- 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
- 介词的用法
- 情态动词的用法
- 动名词和不定式的用法
- 句子的结构和类型
- 定语从句和状语从句的用法
2. 词汇知识点:
- 常用的词汇和短语
- 学科词汇和专业术语
- 同义词和反义词
3. 阅读技巧和能力:
- 阅读理解的技巧和策略
- 阅读文章的主旨和细节
- 阅读文章的推理和判断
- 阅读文章的段落组织和逻辑关系
4. 写作技巧和能力:
- 书信和邮件的写作格式和常用表达方式
- 叙述性、说明性和议论性文章的写作技巧
- 写作素材和论据的收集和组织
5. 口语表达能力:
- 日常对话和交流的常用表达方式
- 询问和提供信息的技巧
- 表达意见和观点的技巧和策略
6.听力技能和能力:
- 听懂和理解日常对话和广播新闻
- 听取信息和指示的能力
- 听写和填写正确信息的能力
以上是仁爱版八年级英语教材的主要知识点,希望对你有所帮助。
知识点一:Unit 1 Leisure Time Activities1.1 词汇:watch TV, playputer games, play the guitar, play basketball, go shopping, and so on1.2 语法:使用动词不定式作宾语1.3 句型:What do you usually do on weekends?1.4 话题:How to spend leisure time wisely知识点二:Unit 2 Healthy Eating2.1 词汇:junk food, balanced diet, nutrients, digestion, and so on2.2 语法:there be 句型2.3 句型:There is some milk in the fridge.2.4 话题:The importance of healthy eating habits知识点三:Unit 3 Travel Journal3.1 词汇:passport, visa, luggage, destination, arrival, departure, and so on3.2 语法:使用情态动词表达推测和建议3.3 句型:We may need a map to find the hotel.3.4 话题:The benefits of traveling and experiencing different cultures知识点四:Unit 4 Making the News4.1 词汇:reporter, headline, journalist, article, interview, and so on4.2 语法:使用虚拟语气表示假设4.3 句型:If I were you, I would follow the latest news.4.4 话题:The role of media in shaping public opinion——《英语仁爱版八年级下册知识点总结》1. 介绍英语作为一门国际通用语言,对于提高个人综合素质和竞争力具有重要意义。
仁爱版八年级英语下册知识点仁爱版八年级英语下册知识点概述一、语法重点1. 时态- 一般将来时:用于描述将要发生的动作或状态。
- 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
2. 语态- 被动语态:强调动作的承受者,而不是动作的执行者。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词:作为名词使用,可以作主语、宾语等。
- 分词:现在分词和过去分词,用作形容词或副词。
4. 情态动词- can/could, may/might, must, should/ought to等,表达可能性、义务、建议等。
5. 定语从句- 关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that等引导的从句,用来修饰名词或代词。
6. 状语从句- 时间、条件、原因、结果、让步等状语从句的使用。
7. 直接引语和间接引语- 引述别人的话,注意时态、人称和指示代词的变化。
二、词汇与短语1. 常用词汇- 描述人物特征的形容词,如kind, honest, creative等。
- 描述日常活动的动词短语,如clean up, take out, give up等。
- 与学校生活相关的名词,如classroom, library, project等。
2. 短语动词- look after, turn off, get along with等。
3. 常见搭配- 形容词与名词的搭配,如good habits, heavy rain等。
- 动词与副词的搭配,如finish quickly, study hard等。
三、阅读理解1. 抓住文章主旨- 通过阅读标题、首段和结尾段,快速把握文章大意。
2. 推理判断- 根据上下文线索,推断生词或隐含信息的含义。
3. 细节理解- 通过关键词定位,准确获取文章中的具体信息。
四、写作技巧1. 句型多样性- 使用复合句、并列句等多样化的句型,丰富文章结构。
2. 逻辑连贯- 使用连接词,如however, therefore, moreover等,使文章结构清晰、逻辑性强。
仁爱英语⼋(下)全册知识点⼋年级下册知识点Unit 5Feeling ExcitedTopic 1You lookexcited1. invitesb. todo sth.邀请某⼈做某事invite sb. (to sp.) 邀请某⼈(到某地).2.goto the movies 去看电影3.one of + 形容词最⾼级+可数名词复数……中最……之⼀“one of +可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词⽤单数形式4.preparesth.准备某事prepare for为……作准备prepare sth. forsb.为某⼈准备……bepreparedfor强调准备好的状态prepareto do sth.准备做......5.say thanksto sb. 向某⼈表⽰感谢say hellotosb. 向某⼈问好say good-bye to sb. 向某⼈告别say sorrytosb. 向某⼈道歉6. felt是feel的过去式。
feel意为“感觉,感到”,是连系动词,后⾯接形容词作表语。
类似的还有:taste(尝起来), smell(闻起来),look(看起来),sound(听起来)。
7.beableto dosth. 有能⼒做某事; be not able to do sth. 没有能⼒做某事be able to, can 区别:be able to do能够---侧指通过努⼒能够实现的;can---侧指⼈所具有的⼀种能⼒。
另外,can⼀般⽤于现在时和过去时⽽be ableto可以⽤于任何时态。
8. ticket to……的票/⼊场券;9. beexcited about sth.对某物感到很兴奋10.seemunhappy看起来不⾼兴seemto do sth. 看起来/似乎做某事It seems/ed+that(asif)看起来……,看样⼦……11. a ticket for/ to sth. ……的票/⼊场券interesting adj.“令⼈有趣的”可修饰⼈,也可修饰物interested adj“感兴趣的,对…感兴趣”,主语通常是⼈,多⽤于be/get/feel/becomeinterestedin结构中。
仁爱八年级下英语知识点英语作为国际通用语言,对于现代人的职业发展和日常交流都极其重要。
在仁爱八年级下,我们将从听说读写四个方面,全面学习英语知识点。
语法知识1. 直述句(陈述句)主语+谓语+宾语例句:She loves ice cream.2. 疑问句(一般疑问句)助动词+主语+谓语+宾语例句:Do you like pizza?3. 祈使句(命令句)动词原形+宾语例句:Clean your room.4. 句子成分(主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语等)例句:The boy with glasses is my friend.口语表达1. 自我介绍例句:Hello, my name is Jack. I am from Shanghai.2. 意见交流例句:What do you think of this movie?3. 问路例句:Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?4. 约会例句:Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?听力训练1. 美国口音和英国口音的区别2. 不同场景下的英语口语表达3. 对话中正确听取数字、时间等4. 听取简单的新闻或者广播等阅读理解1. 阅读基础知识(字母、数字、大小写)2. 阅读简单的短文,了解文章基本内容3. 阅读故事和小说,理解情节和人物关系4. 阅读新闻等实用文章,了解时事信息写作能力1. 自我介绍2. 写日记、周记、月记等3. 写作文,例如:写一篇关于影响健康的因素的文章4. 写简历,求职信等总结仁爱八年级下英语知识点包含了很多方面,包括语法、口语、听力、阅读和写作等,我们需要在日常学习中逐步积累和运用这些知识点。
只有通过反复的练习和实践,我们才能真正掌握英语知识,使其成为我们通往更广阔世界的一把钥匙。
仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点仁爱版八年级下册英语知识点概述一、时态与语态1. 一般将来时:用于描述将要发生的动作或状态。
- 构成:will + 动词原形- 例句:We will go on a school trip next week.2. 现在进行时的被动语态:表示正在进行的动作被他人执行。
- 构成:am/is/are + being + 过去分词- 例句:A new road is being built near our school.3. 过去完成时:表示在过去某一时间点之前已经完成的动作。
- 构成:had + 过去分词- 例句:They had finished their homework before the movie started.二、非谓语动词1. 动名词:作为名词使用,表示动作。
- 例句:Swimming is my favorite sport.2. 分词(现在分词与过去分词):- 现在分词:表示正在进行的动作。
- 例句:The children are playing in the park.- 过去分词:表示被动或完成的动作。
- 例句:The window broken by the ball needs to be repaired.三、情态动词1. can/could:表示能力或许可。
- 例句:Can you help me with my homework?- 礼貌请求:Could you please close the door?2. may/might:表示可能性或许可。
- 例句:You may use my computer if you need to.3. must/should:表示建议或义务。
- 例句:You should wear a helmet when riding a bike.- 强调义务:We must obey the traffic rules.四、句型结构1. 条件句:用于表达在特定条件下的结果。
(完整版)仁爱版英语八年级下册知识点梳理Unit 5 Topic 1You look excited【重点词组】1. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事2.one of +形容词最高级+ 名词复数3. say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb. 向某人致谢/问好/道歉/告别4. feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem +adj.5. seem to do sth.seem+adj.it seems that+从句6. a ticket for/to sth.一张……的票7. lonely adj.孤独的alone adj./adv.独自的,一个人的8. because of+n./pron/v-ing 因为,由于9. cheer sb. up使某人振作起来10. care for =take care of = look after照顾11. come into being 形成,产生12. be full of = be filled with充满……13. agree with sb.同意某人14. make peace with sb.与某人和平相处15. in the end =at last = finally最后,最终16. be popular with sb.受某人欢迎【词形变化】1.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请2.disappionted adj.失望的,沮丧的disappointment n.失望,沮丧disappoint v.使失望3.excite v.使激动,使兴奋excited adj.兴奋的,激动的(修饰人)exciting adj.令人兴奋的,使人激动的(修饰物)4.main adj.主要的mainly adv.主要地5.face n.脸,面部facial adj.面部的6.worry v.担心worried adj.担心的,担忧的【重点句型】1.--How are you doing?你好吗?--Very well.非常好。
Unit 5 Topic 1 You look excited 【要点词组】1. invite sb. to do sth.约请或人做某事2.one of +形容词最高级+ 名词复数3. say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb.向或人称谢/问候/抱愧/离别4. feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem +adj.5. seem to do sth.seem+adj.it seems that+从句7. a ticket for/to sth.一张……的票8. lonely adj.孤单的alone adj./adv.单独的,一个人的9. because of+n./pron/v-ing10. cheer sb. up使或人振作起来11. care for =take care of = look after照料12. come into being 构成,产生13. be full of = be filled with充溢……14. agree with sb.赞同或人15. make peace with sb.与或人和平相处16. in the end =at last = finally终究,终究17. be popular with sb.受或人欢迎[词形变化]1.invite v.约请invitation n.约请2.disappionted adj.绝望的,懊丧的disappointment n.绝望,懊丧disappoint v.使绝望3.excite v.使激动,使振奋excited adj.振奋的,激动的(润饰人)exciting adj.令人振奋的,使人激动的(润饰物)4.main adj.首要的mainly adv.首要地5.face n.脸,面部facial adj.面部的6.worry v.忧虑worried adj.忧虑的,忧虑的[ [要点句型] [要点句型] [要点句型] [要点句型]]1.--How are you doing?你好吗?--Very well.十分好。
仁爱版八年级英语下册必考知识点归纳完整版不强调偏、难、怪,而着力选择学生最容易混淆,最容易出错的知识点和考点。
充分发挥课堂的系统性、直观性功能,将语法知识进行系统化的总结和讲解,把一些平时回避或者说不清楚的问题说得透彻清楚,使学生不仅能够记忆并运用各语法知识,更能形成一定的语法思维逻辑,灵活的掌握和理解语法,而不至于死记硬背。
详尽列举和分析解题技巧,使学到的语法知识活起来。
成绩快速上升sixty-eighty分。
Unit5Topic1一.重点词汇:(一)反义词happy----unhappy/sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich kind----cruel popular----unpopular smart----stu pid/silly interesting----boring(二)表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的surprised吃惊的happy快乐的unhappy/sad伤心的angry/mad生气的worried焦急的afraid/frightened害怕的disappointed失望的proud自豪的lonely孤单的nervous紧张不安的interested感到有趣的(三)重点词组1.one of my favorite movies我最喜欢的电影之一2.spend the evening过夜3.say thanks/goodbye/hello to sb.向某人道谢/道别/问好4.tell a short story讲一个小故事5.a ticket to…一张…的票6.wish to do sth.希望做某事7.get enough sleep得到足够的睡眠8.win a medal获得一枚奖牌9.feel proud/lonely感到自豪/孤单10.set a table for…为……摆餐具11.have a temperature=have a fever发烧12.be able to do sth.有能力做某事13.ring up给……打电话14.care for=look after/take care of照顾15.because of由于16.cheer up/cheer on使……振奋、高兴起来/为……喝彩、加油17.play the role of sb.扮演某人的角色18.be on上演;放映19.at first首先20.fall into落入21.be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事22.in/at the end=at last最后23.go mad发疯e into being形成25.be full of充满…26.be popular with…受……喜爱27.make peace制造和平28.end/begin with…以……结尾/开始二.重点句型及重点语言点1.How nice!真是太好了!What a shame!真可惜!=That’s too bad!What bad news!多糟的消息!这三句全都是感叹句.它们的结构为:1)How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!如:How moving the movie is!How fast the boy runs!2)What+a/an+adj.+n.(可数名词的单数)+主语+谓语!如:What a big apple (it is)!3)What+adj.+n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词)+主语+谓语!如:What interesting stories(they are)!What hard work(it is)!2.Because he can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music.因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的票.to表“的”,常见的搭配如下:a ticket to The Sound of Music一张《音乐之声》的票the answer to the question问题的答案the key to the door门的钥匙the way to…去…..的路3.I think Mr.Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it.我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看.wish/hope to do sth.希望做某事与wish相关的结构还有:wish/hope+that引导的从句;如:I wish/hope(that)we will win.我们可以说wish sb.to do sth.而不能说hope sb.to do sth.;4.I’ll ring up Michael later.稍后我打电话给迈克.ring up sb.=call/ring/phone sb.=give sb.a ring/call/telephone=make a telephone to sb.当宾语为代词时,只能放中间.如:ring me/him/her up5.…since they were not able to go.……既然他们不能去.can与be able to二者都表“能;会”,在指“一般能力”时,常互换。
仁爱版八年级下英语知识点英语作为全球通用的语言之一,在日常生活和教育中都扮演着重要的角色。
仁爱版八年级下英语教材涵盖了广泛的知识点,包括语法、词汇、听力、口语等方面。
在这篇文章中,我们将介绍仁爱版八年级下英语教材中最重要的知识点。
一、语法知识点1. 过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,结构为“was/were+现在分词”,例如“Yesterday, I was watching TV when my friend came.”2. 现在完成进行时现在完成进行时表示自过去某一时间开始一直持续的动作,结构为“have/has been+现在分词”,例如“I have been studying English for two hours.”3. 情态动词情态动词用来表示说话人对某一行为、状态的态度或可能性、必要性等,包括can/could、shall/should、will/would、may/might、must等。
二、词汇知识点1. 重要的词汇题型仁爱版八年级下英语教材中包含了大量的词汇练习,有些词汇可以帮助你更好地理解文章,有些则是日常交流必备。
在考场上,这些词汇题型占据了很大的比重,因此需要花时间练习和记忆。
2. 同义词在文章和听力中出现许多同义词,这些同义词对于理解文章的主旨和细节十分重要。
例如happy和glad、big和large、go和travel。
三、听力知识点1. 短对话短对话题型是英语考试中的重要题型,也是减分最多的题型,需要在短时间内辨别对话内容,准确选择正确答案。
2. 长篇听力长篇听力题型常常占据考试时间的较大比重,难度也相对较高。
它要求学生在短时间内理解长篇语言,找出问题和解决问题的方法。
四、口语知识点1. 问答题问答题是英语口语考试中最基础的一种形式,要求考生准确回答教师的问题,包括基本的日常口语和学习中的基础知识。
2. 演讲演讲是英语口语考试中最重要的一种形式,要求考生能够准确表达自己的想法,清晰流畅地讲述重要的知识点。
仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 学校设施:library, cafeteria, gymnasium, laboratory, etc. - 学科名称:mathematics, physics, chemistry, history, etc. - 常见动词:study, play, eat, sleep, etc.- 描述性形容词:big, small, happy, sad, etc.- 常见名词:student, teacher, parent, friend, etc.2. 短语搭配- 动词短语:look after, take care of, play with, etc.- 介词短语:in the library, on the playground, at home, etc.- 常见句型:It's time to..., Would you like to..., How about..., etc.二、语法要点1. 一般将来时- 结构:will + 动词原形- 用法:表示将来发生的动作或状态2. 现在进行时- 结构:am/is/are + 动词现在分词- 用法:表示正在进行的动作3. 形容词和副词的比较级与最高级- 比较级:通常加-er 或使用more,less- 最高级:通常加-est 或使用most4. 可数名词与不可数名词- 可数名词:可以用数字计数的名词- 不可数名词:不能用数字计数的名词5. 代词的使用- 人称代词:I, you, he, she, it, we, they- 物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their- 反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速阅读(Skimming)- 快速浏览文章,抓住主要信息2. 精读(Scanning)- 仔细阅读文章,理解细节内容3. 推理判断(Inference)- 根据上下文推断词义或作者意图四、写作技巧1. 描述性写作- 描述人物、地点、事件或物品2. 叙事性写作- 讲述一个故事或事件的发生过程3. 议论性写作- 表达观点,提供论据,进行论证五、听力技巧1. 预测(Prediction)- 根据题目或图片预测对话或短文的内容2. 捕捉关键信息(Key Information)- 注意数字、时间、地点等关键信息3. 理解大意(Main Idea)- 抓住对话或短文的中心思想六、口语表达1. 日常交流- 问候、自我介绍、询问信息等2. 描述与叙述- 描述经历、叙述事件等3. 表达观点- 讨论、辩论、表达个人看法等七、文化知识1. 英语国家的节日与习俗- 了解不同国家的节日和相关习俗2. 英语习语和俚语- 学习并运用常见的英语习语和俚语3. 英语国家的历史与地理- 了解英语国家的基本历史和地理知识八、学习策略1. 制定学习计划- 设定学习目标,规划学习时间和内容2. 有效记忆- 运用联想记忆、分组记忆等方法记忆单词和语法点3. 自我检测- 定期进行自我测试,检查学习效果以上是仁爱英语八年级下册的主要知识点总结。
Unit 5 Topic 1 You look excited【重点词组】1. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事2.one of +形容词最高级+ 名词复数3. say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb. 向某人致谢/问好/道歉/告别4. feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem +adj.5. seem to do sth.seem+adj.it seems that+从句7. a ticket for/to sth.一张……的票8. lonely adj.孤独的alone adj./adv.独自的,一个人的9. because of+n./pron/v-ing10. cheer sb. up使某人振作起来11. care for =take care of = look after照顾12. come into being 形成,产生13. be full of = be filled with充满……14. agree with sb.同意某人15. make peace with sb.与某人和平相处16. in the end =at last = finally最后,最终17. be popular with sb.受某人欢迎[词形变化]1.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请2.disappionted adj.失望的,沮丧的disappointment n.失望,沮丧disappoint v.使失望3.excite v.使激动,使兴奋请代我向你的妈妈致谢。
9.tell jokes 讲笑话10.sb. find/think it+adj. to do sth.某人认为/发现做某事是……11.be kind/friendly to sb.对某人友好12. wish to do sth./hope to do sth.希望做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事13.what’s more 而且14.that替代前面所提到可数名词单数或不可数名词those替代前面所提到可数名词的复数15.be afraid of doing sth.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事16.as+adj/adv.原级+as 和……一样not as/so…as (as…as否定形式)17.make faces 做鬼脸18.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事19.deal withdo with 处理,解决20.go to the movies 去看电影21.no longer=not…any longer不再……22.though/even though虽然,尽管(不能和but连用,但可与still,yet连用)23.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to so sth.习惯于做某事【词形变化】1.sad adj.sadly adv,sadness n2.almost/nearly adv.几乎,差不多3. fair adj. 公平的unfair adj,不公平的e v./n 使用/用途useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的ual adj.通常的,平常的usually adv.通常6.love v.爱,热爱lovely adj.可爱的7.help v.帮助helpful adj.有用的,有益的【重点句型】1. I’m sorry/glad to hear that.听到这我很难过/高兴。
八年级下册仁爱版英语知识点总结【重点短语】1.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于某事2.on vacation度假3.work out 算出,制定,完成4.in the center of 在……中央5.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事6.one and a half hours= one hour and a half一个半小时7.be surprised at sth.对某事感到惊奇be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事8.in all directions四面八方9.a parking lot 一个停车场10. push one’s way out从人群中挤出来12.be famous for 因为……而著名be famous as 作为……而著名13.have fun (in) doing sth. 从做某事中获得乐趣14.thank goodness 谢天谢地15.as soon as 一……就……16.be full of… 满的,充满的17.make a plan 制定一个方案18.lie in 位于……内(指某一范围之内)lie on 与……紧挨着(接壤,不管辖)lie to 隔……相望(不接壤,不管辖)19.be/get lost 迷路20.take out 拿出21.step on 踩,踏22.ten meters long/wide/high十米长/宽/高【词形转换】1.north n.北,北方northern adj.北方的,北部的2.mean v.意味着meaning n.意义,含义meaningful adj.重要的,重大的,意味深长的3.crowd n.[C]人群v.拥挤crowded adj.拥挤的4.experience v.经历n.经历[C];经历[U]experienced adj.有经历的【重点句型】1.Would you like to e to China for your vacation?你愿意来中国度假吗?2.I can’t wait to see it.我迫不及待想看它了。
一、Unit 1:Meals and Manners (餐桌礼仪)1.询问和提供帮助:- Can I help you? / What can I do for you?- Do you need any help?- Are you ok? / Is everything all right?2.餐桌礼仪:- Wait until everyone is seated before starting to eat.- Follow the host’s lead.- Chew with your mouth closed and do not talk with your mouth full.- Use a napkin to wipe your mouth and hands.- Do not reach across the table; instead, ask someone to pass you the dish.- Use utensils (knife, fork, spoon) correctly.- Say 'please' and 'thank you' when asking for or receiving food.二、Unit 2:Cultural Relics (文化遗产)1.提问关于赛题和相关的句子:- What is the poem about?- What can you see in the picture?- What can a person learn from the painting?- What is mentioned in the text?- How does the text describe...?- What does the writer mean by...?2.介绍文化遗产:- The Great Wall of China- The Colosseum- The Parthenon- The Taj Mahal- Stonehenge- The Great Pyramid of Giza- The Sydney Opera House三、Unit 3:A taste of English humour (英式幽默之味)1.幽默和笑话:- What do you get if you cross...?- Why did the...?- What do you call...?- Why was the...?2.提出猜测:- I guess / suppose / imagine / suspect / believe- I think / feel / reckon- It seems / It appears / It looks like / It sounds like / It feels like四、Unit 4:Our world (我们的世界)1.描述地理位置:- Where is...?- It is located in...- It is in the... part of...- It is bordered by...- It is east / west / north / south of...2.描述气候和天气:- What is the weather like in...?- It is hot / cold / warm / cool / sunny / rainy / cloudy / windy / snowy.- The temperature is...- There is a chance of... / chance of rain / chance of snow.五、Unit 5:Pets and their lives (宠物与宠物的生活)1.宠物分类:- Dogs- Cats- Birds- Fish- Rabbits- Hamsters- Turtles- Snakes2.宠物的习性和需要:- Dogs need to be walked regularly.- Cats are independent animals.- Birds need a cage and regular feeding.- Fish need a tank with clean water.- Rabbits need a hutch and space to hop around.- Hamsters need a small cage with a wheel.- Turtles need a tank with water and a place to bask in the sun.- Snakes need a tank with a heat lamp and regular feeding.六、Unit 6:Green Earth (绿色地球)1.环境保护:- Reduce, Reuse, Recycle- Don't litter / Don't throw rubbish on the ground - Save water / Don't waste water- Plant trees / Save trees- Use energy-efficient light bulbs- Use public transportation / Carpool / Ride a bike - Don't use plastic bags / Use reusable bags2.环境问题:- Air pollution- Water pollution- Land pollution- Deforestation- Global warming- Climate change七、Unit 7:Serious matters (严肃的事情)1.表达不同意见:- I disagree / don’t agree with...- I think / feel / believe that...- In my opinion / view / point of view / experience...- From my experience / perspective...- It seems to me that...2.辩论技巧:- Present arguments and examples to support your opinion.- Use transition words and phrases to show contrast, cause and effect, and concession.- Listen to and consider counterarguments.- Summarize your main points and restate your opinion in the conclusion.八、Unit 8:Step by step (一步一步)1.描述过程和操作:- First, / Secondly, / Next, / Then, / Finally,- To start / begin with,- In the end / in the final step,- Use action verbs and adverbs to show the steps and sequence.2.指示和警示符号:- Danger / Warning: Signaling hazardous situations- Prohibition / No: Indicating prohibited actions- Mandatory / Must: Requiring specific actions- Information / Caution: Providing necessary information九、Unit 9:Science and technology (科学与技术)1.科技发展:- Invention and discovery- Scientific research and experimentation- Technological advancements- Medicine and health care- Pollution control and environmental protection2.比较和对比:- Similarities: Similarly, In the same way, Equally- Differences: However, On the other hand, Whereas, Unlike十、Unit 10:A famous person (一个著名人物)1.描述性格特点和外貌:- Appearance: tall, short, slim, overweight, curly / straight hair- Personality: kind, friendly, hardworking, talented, confident, determined2.描述成就和贡献:- Contributions to society / the world- Awards and honors received- Impact and influence on others以上是仁爱英语八年级下册的部分重要知识点梳理,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
Unit5 feeling happyTopic 1 why all the smiling faces?一、重点词汇1、cruel 残忍的2、silly 傻的3、smile 微笑4、rich 富裕的5、proud 骄傲的6、taste 品尝7、smell 问起来8、set 设置9、able 能够10、since 自从。
11、lively 活泼的12、play 玩13、mad 发疯的14、please 请;令人高兴的15、marry 结婚16、main 主要的17、role 角色18、express 表达19、culture 文化20、peace 和平二、重点短语1 Why all the smiling faces? 为什么你们都笑容满面。
2 You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。
3 invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事4 one of 其中之一5 prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事6 say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/ 你好/抱歉/再见7 None of 没有一个8 What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。
9 get the ticket to = buy the ticket for 买到。
的票10 not at all 一点也不11 What do you like best? = What’s your favorite? 你最喜欢什么?12 be proud of = take pride in 为。
感到骄傲13 be worried about = worry about 为。
而担心,担心。
14 wait in line 排队等候15 be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意be pleased at sth 为某事而感到高兴16 taste delicious 尝起来美味smell terrible 闻起来恶心17 set the table 摆放餐具18 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧19 I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。
20 ring up sb ring sb up 打电话给某人21 be able to 能够22 of all time = all the time 一直,总是23 care for = take care of = look after 照顾24 because of 因为,由于25 cheer up cheer sb up 使。
兴奋起来26 at last = in the end = finally 最后,最终27 be on 上演tell a story = tell stories 讲故事28 on the / one’s way to在去往。
的路上29 be with a history of 200 years = have a history of 200 years=have 200 years of history 有着两百年的历史30 come into being 形成31 be full of 充满,装满32 ( have a ) fight against sb 与某人打架/吵架make peace with sb 与某人和解33 end with 以。
结束start / begin with 以。
开始34 连系动词+形容词表系表结构be /look /smell /taste /sound /feel /become /get /turn三、重点语法1. Linking verb + adjective 系动词+形容词,构成系表结构.系动词:be (是)feel look sound taste turn get become smell seem 等等.For example :The food tastes delious.注意:(1). 有些连系动词通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中。
如:feel, taste等词。
例如: -Do you like the material?-Yes, it feels very soft.(2). 一般情况下,连系动词主要跟形容词或分词作表语。
例如:Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may get run over by a car.(3). 能跟名词作表语的连系动词常见的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等.注意:turn后跟(表示主语身份的)名词作表语时,不加冠词。
例如:Twenty years later, he turned teacher.The population growth in China remains a problem.(4). 连系动词也可跟不定式(to do / to be),常见的有:appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。
例如: Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it.On the long journey, Peter proved to be a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.2. hope 与wish 的比较.都与that引导的从句连用.Hope常用于将来时表可能实现的愿望.Wish常用于过去式表示不可能实现的愿望.For example : I hope that you will be happy.I wish that you could be happy.3. 动词-ing 和-ed形式作主语补语的区别.动词-ing表示主语的特征,常用于事物.动词-ed表示主语的状态,常用于人.这类词有:interest move active disappoint excite surprise frighten bore 等等.For example:The game is interesting.I am interested in the game.4.表示能力的词.Could 表示过去的能力.Can表示现在的能力be able to 表示过去,现在,将来任何时候的能力.将来时态(shall \will be able to----)Unit 5 Topic 2一、重点词汇:1.Exam测试shy,strict,especially,stranger,accept,advice,deal,example,fail,normal,kill,refuse,hit,though,understand,asleep,suggestion,experience,soft,二、重点短语1 seem to +V 似乎2 do badly in = be bad at 不擅长于某一方面3 be strict with 对。
严格要求4 need to do sth 需要做某事5 take it easy 放轻松,别紧张6 try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth 尝试做某事try on 试穿try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事7 at one’s age 在某人这一年龄的时候8 tell a joke = tell jokes 讲笑话9 make / let / have sb do 让某人做某事get / ask / tell sb to do10 be sure (that ) 确信。
be sure to 一定会11 as … as 和。
一样not as / so … as 不如。
12 How time flies! = How quickly the time flies! 光阴似箭。
13 be used to 习惯于做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事14 deal with = do with 处理,对付15 for example 例如16 learn from 向。
学习learn to do sth 学习做某事17 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事18 be angry with sb = be mad at sb 生某人的气19 even though / if 尽管20 not …any longer = no longer不再not …any more / anymore = no more21 by oneself 靠自己22 fall asleep 入睡23 give sb a hand = do sb a favor = help sb 帮助某人24 in one’s teens在某人十几岁的时候25 take part in = join in 参加,加入26 clam down clam sb down 使某人平静下来三、重点语法:5. 原因状语从句.引导词:because since so 等,但是因为,所以不能同时出现.For example:He is ill, so he isn’t able to come.She is lonely because she has no friends to talk with.Since she is very strict with herself ,she is unhappy.6. always常用于一般现在时.表示频繁发生的动作.但与现在进行时态连用表是厌恶,责备,赞扬的语气.For example: She is always talking about money.7. can’t 表示一种否定的推测.You can’t have SARS.must 表示一种肯定的推测.It must be sunny day tomorrow9. 英语语法as...as、so…as、so…that和too…to的用法区别①so…as只用于否定句,as…as不但可用于肯定句,还可用于否定句②as…as中的第一个as是副词,后接形容词或副词的原形;第二个as是连词,引导比较状语从句.例如:Jack is as tall as you. 杰克和你一样高.Jim is not so/as brave as you. 吉姆不如你聪明.③so…that 如此…以至于(只能引导结果状语从句,的后面多接形容词、副词或分词,后接句子. 例如:The house was so crowded that I could hardly turned around. 屋里很挤,我几乎都无法转身了.④too…to 太…以至于不能…(too为副词,后接形容词或者副词,to为不定式的标志,这个不定式短语本身带有否定含义.) 例如:The box is too heavy for her to carry it. 对于她来说,这个箱子太重了,以至于她搬不动.Unit 5 Topic 3一、重点词汇:1、nervous 紧张的,2、bitter3、test 测试,4、monitor班长,5、speech ,6、passport,7、moon 月亮,8、thought 虽然,9、spirit 精神的10、decision 决定,11、sense 感觉,12、boss 老板,13、decide 决定二、重点短语1 make me feel nervous 使我感到紧张的make me want to sleep 使我想去睡觉2 follow the doctor’s advice 依据医生的建议3 I hope so. 我希望如此。