2014届高考英语 复习讲练测教案18

2014届高考英语复习讲练测：教案71．accuse vt. 控告，指责，谴责accuse sb.of（doing）sth.控告某人犯有……罪；谴责某人（做）某事①The man was accused of being greedy.此人被指责太贪婪。

②Ma Jiajue was accused of murder.马加爵被指控犯了谋杀罪。

③The police accused him of careless driving.警察指责他开车粗心。

易混辨析accuse与chargeaccuse往往指当面指控，未必诉诸有关当局。

指控对方的事可能是重大事件，也可能是小事，常构成accuse sb.of（doing）sth.结构。

charge可用于因小过错而受责备，如违反规则；也可以用于法律上正式的控告，对严重的错误或罪行加以控诉、谴责，并向当局正式提出控告，常构成charge sb.with（doing）sth.。

①She acc used him of being late.她指责他迟到。

②The police charged the prisoner with stealing the jewels.警方指控该囚犯偷窃珠宝。

反馈1.1Both dry weather and poor irrigation ______ for the crop failure.A．are accused B．are condemnedC．are blamed D．are charged反馈1.2 The soldier was ______ of running away when the enemy attacked.A．scolded B．chargedC．ac cused D．punished反馈1.3（2012·辽宁沈阳二中月考）Tom and Jerry are ______ of selling $4700 worth of heroin to a number of drug users.A．accusedB．accustomedC．adjustedD．accompanied2．manage v.管理；设法对付；处理；经营manage to do sth.是“设法做成某事”，表示不定式动作一定成功。

2014届高考英语复习讲练测：教案31．____________ n.文明→____________ vt.使文明2．____________ vt.创建，兴建→____________n.根基，基础3．____________ adv.不幸地→____________ n.命运，财产，运气→____________ adj.幸运的，侥幸的→____________ adv.幸运地，幸亏4．____________ vt.装饰，装潢→____________ n.装饰，装饰品5．____________vt.破坏，摧毁→____________ n.破坏，摧毁6．____________ adj. 富有的，富裕的→____________ n.财富7．____________ adv. 渐渐地，逐渐地→____________ adj.逐渐的8．____________ vi.爆炸→____________ n.爆炸9．____________ adj.极度的，极端的→____________ adv.极端地，极度地10．____________ vi.抱怨→____________ n.抱怨11．____________ adj.木制的→____________ n.木头12．____________ n.解决办法，解答→____________ vt.解决13．____________ n.表达；表情，神色→____________ vt.表达14．____________ adj.强有力的→____________ n.权力；动力15．____________ vt.宣布，宣称→____________ n.宣布16．____________ n.纪念碑，纪念馆adj.纪念的→____________ n.记忆力→____________ vt.记忆17．____________ adj.意识到的；知道的；察觉到的→____________ n.意识→____________ adj.没有意识到的，不知道的18．____________ n.基础；原因→____________ vt.以……为基础19．____________ n.审讯，审理；试验→____________ vt.试验，尝试20．____________ n.法官，审判员；裁判员vt.裁判→____________ n.判决，裁判21．____________ n.毒药，毒物vt.毒害，下毒→____________ adj.有毒的22．____________ vt.使腐化，使堕落；adj.腐败的，贪污的→____________ n.贪污，腐败，堕落1．F________ in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.2．Two middle­aged passengers fell into the sea.U________，neither of them could swim.3．—What the earthquake.4．Jim is on time for everything.How can it be that evening party.6．My sister met ，so ____________（表情）of discontent on on the part of both Germany and the United States.9．The president is the most ____________（强有力的）man in America and probably the world.10．Early to bed and early to rise makes a man 导致6．run ____________ 逃离7．put ____________ 出版8．be ____________ into 分成（几小部分）9．go ____________ 穿过10．in good ____________ 状况良好11．____________ out 实施，执行，进行12．in ____________ of 纪念13．no ____________ 无疑，确实14．rise up ____________ 起义，反抗15．____________ in one's path 阻碍16．____________ down with 患（病）17．take ____________ of 控制住18．as a ____________ of 因为19．____________ from 除了20． ____________ on 对……有影响21．____________ sb.to death 将某人处死22．be ____________ to do sth. 被迫做某事23．think ____________ sb.sth.as...认为某人物是……24．be ____________ as...被称作……1．Many people were buried alive，and so was the city.很多人被活埋了，整个城市也被掩埋。

2014届高考英语复习讲练测：教案6千里之行，始于足下。

A journey of one thousand miles begins with the first step!不积小流，无以成江海。

Step after step the ladder is ascended.今天的成功可以复制。

Today's success can be replicated.3．____________ vt. 说服；劝说；使信服→____________ adj. 劝导性的，劝诱的，有说服力的，令人信服的→____________ n. 说服4．____________ adj.有技巧的；熟练的→____________ n. 技能，技巧5．____________ adj.清白的；无罪的；无恶意的；纯真的→____________ n. 清白；无辜6．____________ n. 气息，呼吸→____________ vt.呼吸→____________ adj. 气喘吁吁的7．____________ adj. 高兴，满意；乐于（做某事）→____________ vt.使开心→____________ adj. 令人满意的，令人开心的→____________ adj.舒适的，宜人的→____________ n. 快乐8．____________ vt.&vi. 使受益；得益于n. 益处；救济金→____________ adj.有益的9．____________ vt. 宣传，推广，促销，促进，推动→____________ n. 宣传，促销10．____________ n. 智力，才智；情报→____________ adj. 聪明的11． ____________ n. 完全受……控制的人，奴隶→____________ n. 奴隶制度12．____________ n. 理解力；领悟能力；理解练习→____________ vt. 理解→____________ adj. 理解的13．____________ adj. 大为惊奇→____________ vt. 使吃惊→____________ adj.令人吃惊的14．____________ vt. 推荐；建议，劝告；介绍→____________ n. 推荐15．____________ n. 出版社；出版机构；出版人→____________ vt. 出版，发行16．____________ n. 设计者，设计师→____________ n. 设计，图案，花样vt. 设计17．____________ vt.&n. 更新；提供最新信息；使现代化→____________ adj.最新的18．____________ n. 年轻人，青年；青年时期；青春，朝气→____________ adj.年轻的19．____________ vt. 确定，查明，决定，裁决→____________ adj. 决定了的；决心的→____________ n. 确定，决定20．____________ vi. 做出反应，回应→____________ n. 回应21．____________ adv.个别地；亲自→____________ n. 个人→____________ adj. 个人的22．____________ vt. 使震惊，使惊愕→____________ adj.令人震惊的→____________ adj. 感到震惊的23．______ vt.张贴n.（网上的）帖子→______ n.海报24．______ vt.敦促，力劝；竭力主张n.强烈的欲望，冲动→______ adj.急迫的，需立刻采取措施的1．You're wasting your time trying to p____________ us.2．My chest I make a deep b____________，doctor.3．I am surprised that you should f____________ by such a simple trick.4．—I'm very p____________ with my own cooking.It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm，it does the price by 20%.6．The training program covers every ______（方面）of the job.7．The research is so ____________（有计划的）that once begun nothing can be done to change it.8．Carol said the work would be done by October，which ____________（就本人而言）I doubt very much.9．I ____________（推荐）you to choose this color，because it shows off the color of your eyes.10．Remember the discipline 信任，信仰4．be ____________to 旨在，目的是5．be ____________of 知道，意识到6．be ____________of 为……骄傲7．feel ___________with 感到满意8．even __________虽然，即使9．fall ___________上……当，受……的骗10．______________tricks on 欺骗；捉弄11．______________with 涉及；处理12．pay ___________to 注意13．agree _________同意14．be ____________of 对……厌倦15．be ____________with 受……的欢迎16．______________one's attention 吸引某人的注意力17．______________out 弄清楚；计算出18．in ____________事先，提前19．be ____________with 关心20．______________to 吸引；呼吁，恳求21．get ___________把……表达清楚22．______________in 导致23．die ___________死于1．Nowadays，we can find advertisements almost wherever we go.如今，无论我们走到哪里，都能发现广告。

2014届高考英语复习讲练测：教案81．____________ n. 现实，事实→____________ adj. 实际的→____________ vt. 实现→____________ adv.实际地，事实上2．____________ n. 展示；介绍；颁发；提交→____________ vt. 展示；提交3．____________ vt. 使惊奇，使惊诧→____________ adj. 令人吃惊的→____________ adj. 感到吃惊的→____________ n. 吃惊4．____________ n. 使用者→____________ vt. 使用→____________ adj.有用的→____________ adj. 无用的5．____________ n. 幸福，快乐→____________ adj. 幸福的，开心的→____________ adv.开心地→____________ adj. 不开心的6．____________ adj. 社会的；社交的，交际的→____________ n. 社会，社团→____________ n. 社会主义者→____________ n. 社会主义7．____________ adj. 自信的；肯定的，有把握的→____________ n. 信心→____________ adv.自信地8．____________ adj. 失望的，沮丧的→____________ adj. 令人失望的→____________ n. 失望9．____________ adj. 有残疾的→____________ n. 残疾10．____________ n. 方便，便利；便利的设施或用具→____________ adj. 方便的11．____________ n. 操作人员→____________ vt. 操作；实施；手术→____________ n. 操作；手术12．____________ n. 缺点，不利因素，障碍→____________ n. 优势13．____________ adj. 连续发生的；不断的，恒定的→____________ adv.连续地14．____________ n. 重要性→____________ adj. 重要的15．____________ n. 印象，感想→____________ vt. 给人留下深刻印象→____________ adj. 给人留下深刻印象的1．The house looks very old，but in r______ it's quite new.2．We were a______ at the change in his appearance.3．If you don't speak good Engli sh，you'll be at a big d______ when you try to get a job.4．A person is most d______ when he is in despair.5．Please deliver the goods at your earliest c______.6．As long as you do what you can，no one will ____________（谴责）you even if you fail it in the future.7．The machine won't ____________（正常运转）properly if you don't oil it well.8．In the US，Washington is the seat of government and New York City is the ____________（主要的）seat of commerce.9．The thief jumped into a car and made his ____________（逃跑）．10．The young servant is waiting upon his ____________（主人）to have dinner.1．____________________to 增添，增加2．____________________out 用完，耗尽；分发，散发3．be __________________to 连接到4．in no ________________绝不5．put __________________提出6．in ___________________实际上7．_____________________out 执行，实施8．in the long ____________从长期看来9．_____________________with 同……相比10．be __________________about 关心，担心11．as __________________至于，关于12．make a ______________决定13．____________________to do设法做14．out of _______________过时15．set __________________起航16．_____________________off 送出，发出17．all of a _______________突然18．_____________________on to 抓住19．in ___________________恐惧20．_____________________up爆炸；大发雷霆1．Not only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma，but the user will also experienc e the cold，smells，sights and sounds of the surrounding environment...使用者不仅能感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步的艰辛，还能体验到周围环境的寒冷、气味、景观和声音……句型提炼：not only...but also...连接并列句，not only位于句首，只要不是修饰主语，就需要倒装。

专题六连词和状语从句[课前体验领悟] 完成句子 1．The new teacher was so well­organized that she beganwhere_we_stopped_yesterday (昨天停止的地方) so that no point was left out.2．While_computers_are_convenient_to_u s_in_daily_life_(虽然电脑对我们的日常生活很方便), it may also cause other problems.3．Your time is running out. Change your mind before_it_is_too_late (趁着还不太晚)!4．Unless_children_believe_they_can_succeed_ (除非孩子们相信他们能够成功), they will never become totally independent.5．—Someone wants you on the phone.—But_nobody_knows_I_am_here (但是没有人知道我在这里)．[课堂考前讲练]并列连词1.表并列关系：nor, neither ... nor ...等词连接的并列句，在意义上主要对前一句子作补充或引申，包括肯定和否定两方面的意义。

The report has not only attracted much attention, but also some sharp criticism. 那篇报道不仅吸引了许多关注，同时也遭到了一些尖锐的批评。

Neither does he work hard, nor does his brother. 他和他兄弟工作都不努力。

[点津] when 用作并列连词时，常用于以下句型： ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧be about to do ...when ...be doing ...when ...be on the point of doing ...when ...had just done ...when ...2．表选择关系：常用的有or, either ...or ..., otherwise 等。

上土市中学2014届高三英语第一轮复习教案与导学课题：Unit 18Beauty主备教师：黎元荣参与人：王义山陈久青审定人：苏晟知识清单重点词汇探究1．beauty n．[U] 美；美丽[C] 美人；好处；优点英语中有很多名词既可用作不可数名词，又可用作可数名词。

作不可数名词时表示抽象概念，作可数名词时表示具有该特性的具体的人或物，这就是我们常说的抽象名词具体化。

具体化后的名词为可数名词。

类似的名词还有：experience n. [U]经验[C](一段)经历success n. [U]成功[C]成功的人或事failure n. [U]失败[C]失败的人或事room n. [U]空间；地方[C]房间difficulty n. [U]难度；艰难[C]困难的事rain n. [U]雨(水) [C]一场雨snow n．[U]雪[C]一场雪(2011福建福州模拟)—How about _______ New Year Party?—I should say it was ________ success.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; 不填D．the; 不填2．command n. & vt. 命令；指令；掌握command sb to do 命令某人做某事take command of 控制；掌握have a good command of... 对……精通in command of掌握；控制(2010 江苏南通模拟)Mr Brown can speak freely with a Frenchman. ________ of French he has!A．What a good command B．What good command3．remain vi. 剩下；余留；依然(是)；留待remains n. (pl.) 剩余物remains of a meal 残羹剩饭the remains of a fortune遗产the remains of army残兵败将remaining adj. 剩下的；其余的Ladies and gentlemen, please remain ________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A．seated B．seating C．to seat D．seat(2010安徽示范性高中名校联考)The old woman said she would buy a beautiful hat for her daughter with the ________.A．25 dollars remained B．25 dollars to remainC．remained 25 dollars D．remaining 25 dollars4．accessible adj. 易接近的；可进入的；可使用的；易受影响的；可理解的accessibly adv.易理解地；易接近地access n．入口；接近/使用/进入的权利；接近的机会；门路；通道have / gain / get access to 有权进入；有接近/进入/使用的机会和权利The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach(2011日照高三调研)Frank put the medicine on the top of the shelf to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids.A．accessible B．relative C．acceptable D．considerate5．treat n. 宴请；款待vt. 视为；对待；论述；治疗；款待treat...with / as / like... 以……态度对待；以……方式对待treat sb / oneself to sth 款待；请客treat sb for an illness 治疗某人的病The way the guests ________ in the hotel had a deep effect on their evaluation of the service. A．had treated B．were treated C．would treat D．would be treated (2010厦门毕业班质检)The doctor, ________Mary for cancer, and at last Mary ________. A．treats; was cured B．treated; was curedC．cured; was treated D．cured; treated6．recommend vt. 推荐；建议；劝告；介绍recommend doing... 建议做……recommend sb to do... 建议某人做……recommend for... 推荐……作某种用途recommend to向……推荐；使……得到好感；托付；交付recommend sth to sb ＝recommend sb sth 向某人推荐……recommendation n. 提议；推荐；介绍；推荐信personal recommendation 私人介绍1)(2010日照一模)The driver recommended that the girl ________ to hospital as quickly as possible.A．should send B. send C．would be sent D．be sent2)(2010山东泰安东岳中学二模)It has been ________ that I try these pills for seasickness. A．warned B．said C．recommended D．argued7．convey vt. 运输；运送；表达；转达当作“运输；运送”讲时，常构成“convey...from / to...”的结构；当作“表达；转达”讲时，后可接名词、that从句或wh－从句充当宾语。

2014届高考英语复习讲练测：教案101．pretend v.假装，佯称；声称；自称；（作为游戏）假扮，装扮pretend to be doing 强调不定式的动作正在进行的过程中。

pretend to do强调假装要做某事，而不一定正在进行或者是已经发生。

pretend to have done 强调假装做过某事。

pretend that...假装……①He pretended not to know the truth.他佯装不知实情。

②He pretended that he was ill so that he could stay at home.他假装病了以便能待在家里。

③He pretended to be doing his homework when he saw his mother come in.当他看到妈妈进来的时候假装在做作业。

反馈1.1She pretended ______ me when I passed by.A．not to see B．not seeingC．to not see D．having not seen反馈 1.2Every time the fathe r comes into his room，the boy pretends ______ earnestly.A．reading B．to be readingC．to be read D．to have read2．admit v.承认，准许进入，录取，容纳be admitted to/into...被录取到……，被准许进入……admit sth./doing sth.承认某事/干过某事be admitted as...作为……被接受admit that...承认……admit...to be 承认……是……It is/was admitted that...人们普遍认为……①You must admit the task to be difficult.你得承认这项任务是艰巨的。

2014届高考英语复习讲练测：完形填空18In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory__36__course about 20 years ago. The professor __37__the lect ure hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans（豆）, and invited the students to _38_how many beans the jar contained. After __39__shouts of wildly w rong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the __40__ answer, and went on saying, ”You have ju st __41__an important lesson about science. That is: Never__42__ your own senses.”Twenty years later, the __43__could guess what the professor had in mind. He __44__himself, perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting __45__into an unknown world Invisible（无形的）to the 46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 .But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51 .The professor, however, said that it was 52 .he was taking away her only 53 for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. “I remember feeling small and 54 ,”the women says,“and I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the course that afternoon, and I haven’t gone near science since.”36．A. art B. history C. science D. math37．A. searched fo B. looked a t C. got through D. marched into38．A. count B. guess C. report D. watch39．A. warning B. giving C. turning away D. listening to40．A. ready B. possible C. correct D. diffi cult41．A. learned B. prepared C. taught D. taken42．A. lose B. trust C. sharpen D. show43．A. lecturer B. scientist C. speaker D. woman44．A. described B. respected C. saw D. served45．A. voyage B. movement C. change D. rush46. A. professor B. eye C. knowledge D. light47. A. model B. senses C. spirit D. methods48. A. h ear B. make C. present D. refuse49. A. suggesting B. beginning C. pretending D. waiting50. A. believed B. doubted C. proved D. explained51. A. growth B. strength C. faith D. truth52. A. firm B. interesting C. wrong D. acceptable53. A. task B. tool C. success D. connection54. A. cruel B. proud C. frightened D. brave55. A. dropped B. started C. passed D. missed【答案】36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.AAlthough I love my life ,it hasn't been a lot of fun as I've been ill for 28 years Music has always been a great love of mine and ,in my 20s,when my_21_was move manageable ,I 22 ten years as a professional singer in restaurant .playing and singing falk songs. 23 that was years ago and times have changed . __24__ I live with my mother on a country farm .Two years ago,I decided that I would need to love some kind of extra work to_25_ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金）._26_ I needed to sleep in afternoons.I was limited in my _27_I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians ,so I was _29 when I went into our local music store .I explained that I waned to sing again but using recurded knraoke music I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn't have a lot of _30 to get started ,And 31 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can __32__. When I told the owner of the shop about my 33 ,he gave me a long use the gave me a long ,thoughtful __34__.“This means a lot to you ,doesn't it ?"be said . “Come with me.”He led me 35 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 36 on his treasure and said . “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 37 and I´ll record them for you .That should get you started.”I 38 . Th anking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose39 that I could sing . I have come full circle with his help.His 40 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra , which I have the chance.21. A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness22. A. set B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared23. A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly24. A. Now B. Then C. Some time D. Meanwhile25. A. add up to B. make up for C. get nd of D. take advantage of26. A. If B. As C. Though D. Before27. A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions28. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back29. A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited30. A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge31. A. thus B. ones C. seldom D. often32. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly33. A. job B. family C. idea D. offer34. A. face B. view C. look D. sight35. A. over B. along C. towards D. through36. A. Unhappily B. lovingly C. pitifully D. gratefully37.A.pick B. turn C. role D. step38.A.had to cry B. ought to cry C.sh ould have cried D. could have cried39.A.more B. the ones C. few D.the rest40.A.courage B. devotion C. kindness D.rust。

高中英语真题:2014届高考英语复习讲练测：教案121．operatevi.（机器）运转，（药等）起作用；vt.操作，实施，管理1．operate vi.（机器）运转，（药等）起作用；vt. 操作，实施，管理operate a business 经营一家企业operate on/upon sb./sp.给某人（或某部位）动手术operate sb.on/upon sp.给某人某个部位动手术①Have you ever been operated on？你动过手术吗？②How does the machine operate？这台机器运转怎样？③The medicine began to operate at once.药立刻开始见效。

④It's not difficult to operate a lift.开电梯不难。

⑤The project is operated by the women of the area.这个项目由该地区的妇女负责实施。

⑥All the Disney Parks are operated（run，managed）by the same company.所有的迪斯尼公园都是由同一家公司管理的。

The doctor will operate on her leg tomorrow.＝The doctor will operate her on the leg tomorrow.医生明天给她的腿动手术。

The patient needs to be operated on the head.＝The patient needs an operation on the head.那病人头部需要动手术。

（注：on the head 不能说成 on his head.）反馈1.1The company ______ three factories and a coal mine.Which of the following answers can NOT be filled in the blank? A．runs B．operatesC．manages D．organizes反馈1.2The college ______ a summer course for foreign students. A．works B．functionsC．operates D．does反馈1.3When do you think the patient can be operated ______ the tumor?A．on for B．forC．upon with D．on2．quantity n.量，数量a great，large，good，small quantity of 大量/少量的……in quantity/in（large）quantities 大量地，大批地①There is a small quantity of water left in the bottle.瓶子里还剩下少量的水。

2014届高考英语复习讲练测：教案18千里之行，始于足下。

A journey of one thousand miles begins with the first step!不积小流，无以成江海。

Step after step the ladder is ascended.今天的成功可以复制。

Today's success can be replicated.1．____________ n.〔同一事物〕不同种类；多种样式→____________ v.变化，使多样化→____________ adj. 各种各样的2．____________ v.表现→____________ n. 行为，举止3．____________ adj. 视觉的→____________ n. 视力，幻象4．____________ v.表演，履行→____________ n. 表演，表现5．____________ adj. 技术的，技能的→____________ n. 技术6．____________ vt. 逗笑，娱乐→____________ n. 娱乐，消遣7．____________ n. 健康，适合→____________ adj. 健康的，合适的；vt. 合身8．____________ v.增强，巩固→____________ n. 力量，力气→strong adj.强壮的9．____________ n. 愚蠢→____________ adj. 愚蠢的→____________ n.傻瓜10．____________ vt. 教授，指示→____________ n. 指令，用法说明11． ____________ vt. 邀请，招致→____________ n. 邀请；引诱12．____________ adj.拥挤的→____________ n.人群13．____________ n. 愤怒→____________ adj. 生气的，愤怒的→____________ adv.愤怒地1．My last job lacked v____________； I was doing the same things all the time.2．If you b____________ like that，you'll get yourself disliked.3．Their football team p____________ very well in the match yesterday.4．Both radio and television keep us informed of the news of the day，i____________ us in many fields of interest，and entertain us with singing，dancing and acting.5．P____________ to this，scientific experiments did not show a definite link between mobile phone use and cancer.6．It's an honest book but it hasn't been ____________〔润色〕.7．He has bee colorless because of ____________〔愤怒〕.8．They stood there，____________〔怒目而视〕at each other.9．She may be offended if you don't reply to her ____________〔邀请〕.10．It was two weeks before Christmas and the mall was ____________〔拥挤的〕.1．____________ upon/on 依靠，取决于2．a ____________ of 多种多样3．queue ____________ 排队4．trip ____________ 绊倒5．make ____________ of 取笑6．have affection ____________ 喜爱，钟爱7．____________ up with 想出，拿出8．make ____________ 弥补；编造；化妆9．be ____________ with 受到……的欢迎10．have ____________ on 对……产生影响11．pass ____________ 去世12．be dressed ____________ 穿着13．drive ____________ 赶走14．take ____________ 接受；雇用15．make room ____________ 为……腾出地方16．burst ____________ 突然冲入17．run ____________ 相遇，相撞1．Instead of telling the joke he had planned，Crystal made up a new one.克里斯托没有讲事先准备好的笑话，编了一个新的。

2014届高考英语复习讲练测：教案2 1．remain link­v. 保持，依旧1）用作系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持某种状态，意为“仍然是，依旧是”，后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、分词作表语。

2）用作不及物动词，意思是“剩下，余留，留待”，此时不能用进行时态，也没有被动语态。

3）指某事“尚待、有待于以后被处置”，后面常接不定式的被动形式，表示主语是不定式的承受者。

4）remain作名词时，表示“剩余物”，一般用其复数形式。

5）remaining是形容词，意为“剩余的”，常作前置定语；而left则只能作后置定语。

①Peter became a manager，but Jack remained a worker.彼得成为一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。

②Whatever achievements you've made，you should remain modest.无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保持谦虚。

③He had to remain in hospital until he was better.他不得不一直住院直到身体稍好些。

④The guests came in，but she remained sitting at the desk reading.客人们都来了，但她还坐在写字台旁读书。

⑤It remains to be seen whether you are right.你是否正确，以后见分晓。

⑥The archeologists found some remains of the Song Dynasty.考古学家发现了一些宋代遗迹。

⑦I bought a gift for her with the remaining money.我用剩余的钱给她买了一件礼物。

用法辨析stay与remain1．作系动词，指某人或某物“继续保持某一状态（continue to be）”时，常可互换。

2014届高考英语复习讲练测：教案9 Directions：For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21．She complained that nobody would bother to help her out when she had these rough customers to deal with，______？A．would anybody B．wouldn't they C．didn't she D．did she 22．They must have stayed at home last night，______？A．mustn't they B．haven't they C．didn't they D．must they23．______ has been promoted to a senior position.A．Yang Liwei is said to B．It's said that Yang LiweiC．Yang Liwei says that D．It's said Yang Liwei24．The door won't ______ easily because it needs ______.A．be closed；to be oiled B．be closed；to oilC．close；being oiled D．close；oiling25．The sign warns，“You ______ park your car here as a visitor.”A．won't B．oughtn't to C．can't D．needn't26．—Is that Marcus walking on the lake bank?—No，it ______ be him，for he phoned me from Shanghai half an hour ago.A．can't B．won't C．mayn't D．mustn't27．—______ I keep the oranges in the fridge for some time？They are not ripe enough to eat.—Oh，no，bad idea.Oranges won't keep in a fridge，where they become bad soon.A．Can B．Shall C．Will D．Must28．______ she said made us very happy.A．What B．That C．Why D．It29．______ was Jane that I saw in the library this morning.A．It B．He C．She D．That30．The new boss of the marketing department doesn't ______ advertising for promoting a product.Rather，he will use a straightforward and cheap way to attract consumers—sending marketers to show how good it is in any public place.A．believe in B．believe C．rely D．trust with31．“Have you seen the film？” he asked me.→He asked me ______.A．had I seen the film B．have I seen the filmC．if I have seen the film D．whether I had seen the film32．Nobody but Jane ______ the secret.A．know B．knows C．have known D．is knowing33．The number of the students in our school ______ 1,200.A．is B．are C．has D．have34．That was the only case ______ the patient needed a major stomach operation.A．that B．why C．where D．when35．A new English play ______ there next week.A．will put on B．has been put onC．is going to be put on D．puts onSection B（18 marks）Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I took up skydiving in my twenties.At the time the accident happened，I'd done just 30 jumps.The airfield was quiet when I __36__.On board were Chris，who was taking a tourist，and Ants，the cameraman.Chris indicated I should exit first and the other three would __37__.Later I knew it was this __38__ that saved my life.At 12,000 feet Chris rolled up the door and nodded that it was time for my exit.I put my foot on a step just beside the door，and in an instant the propeller blast （螺旋桨气流）threw me against the side of the plane，half in，half out.I pushed and got my other leg out of the door，but in doing so I found myself __39__ down the body of the plane towards the tail.My parachute（降落伞）got caught and my __40__ and legs were pushed backwards，powerless，in the strong wind.I was strangely __41__.To a skydiver，being at 12,000 feet is a good thing.Altitude is your friend；being close to the ground is deadly and will kill you.Ants appeared and moved slowly towards me，his legs held by Chris in the door.Ants reached out and got hold of my foot.With the weight partly off，I found myself falling away from the plane，__42__ freed.I waved and smiled to indicate I was fine.It was actually very __43__.If any one of a number of factors had been different，I would have __44__.I could have hit the plane with my head.If I had been the last to exit，the pilot alone would have been unable to free me，and even if he had been aware that I was __45__ underneath the plane，he would still have had to land at some point.Blue Skies，Black Death is the skydivers' mantra（咒语）.On the one hand，there'sthe freedom and __46__of the open sky.But in order to __47__ this joy，you must accept that there is usually only one result if something goes wrong.36．A．jumped B．arrived C．woke D．dove37．A．follow B．escape C．leave D．fly38．A．trouble B．effort C．chance D．decision39．A．sliding B．knocking C．flying D．crawling40．A．body B．arms C．head D．fingers41．A．frightened B．anxious C．excited D．calm42．A．really B．hopefully C．certainly D．finally43．A．funny B．ordinary C．clear D．serious44．A．died B．laughed C．stopped D．returned45．A．covered B．adjusted C．attached D．connected46．A．pride B．confidence C．excitement D．willingness47．A．observe B．experience C．imagine D．discoverSection C（12 marks）Directions：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Teenagers live very busy lives now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise.48．______， the truth is，healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to keep fit.During your teenage years,49．______ is important to give your body the energy it needs.Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories 50．______ day and boys need a bit more—doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys.50% of your calories should come 51．______ rice，bread，vegetables and fruit.You need to drink a lot of water,6 to 8 glasses a day.Drinking 52．______ water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise is 53．______ can help to m ake you look good，feel good and be healthy.Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising，five times a week.When you exercise，your body produces 54．______ that makes you feel relaxed.It can even help you sleep better at night and make you concentrate 55．______when you study!Part ⅢReading Com prehension（30 marks）Directions：Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices markedA，B，C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ATayka Hotel De SalWhere：Tahua，BoliviaHow much：About $95 a n ightWhy it's cool：You've stayed at hotels made of brick or wood，but salt？That's something few can claim.Tayka Hotel de Sal is made totally of salt—including the beds（though you'll sleep on regular mattress（床垫）and blankets）.The hotel sits on the Salar de Uyuni，which was a prehistoric drie d­up lake that's the world's biggest salt flat.Builders use the salt from the 4633­square­mile flat to make the bricks，and glue them together with a paste of wet salt that hardens when it dries.When starts to dissolve the hotel，the owners just mix up more salt paste to strengthen the bricks.Green Magic Nature ResortWhere：Vythiri，IndiaHow much：About $240 a nightWhy it's cool：Ridding a pulley（滑轮）­operated lift 86 feet to your treetop room is just the start of your adventure.As you look out of your open window—there is no glass！—you watch monkey and birds in the rain forest ter you might test your fear of heights by crossing the handmade rope bridge to the main part of the hotel，or just sit on your bamboo bed and read.You don't even have to come down for breakfast—the hotel will send it up on the “pulley­drawn” elevator.Dog Bark Park Inn B&BWhere：Cottonwood，IdahoHow much：$92 a nightWhy it's cool：This doghouse isn't just for the family pet.Sweet_Willy is an 30­foot­tall dog with guest rooms in hi s belly.Climb the wooden stairs beside his hind leg to enter the door in his side.You can relax in the main bedroom，go up a few steps to the loft in Willy's head，or hang out inside his nose.Cotta “go”（想要方便一下）？Although you have a full private bathroom in your quarters，there is also a toilet in the 12­foot­tall fire hydrant outside.Gamirasu Cave HotelWhere：Ayvali，TurkeyHow much：Between $130 and $475 a nightWhy it's cool：This is caveman cool！Experience what it was like 5000 years ago，when people lived in these mountain caves formed by volcanic ash.But your stay will be much more modern.Bathrooms and electricity provide what you expect from a modern hotel，and the white volcanic ash，called tufa，keeps the rooms cool，in summer.（Don't worry—there is heat in winter.）56．Which of the following about Tayka Hotel is TRUE?A．The hotel is the cheapest among the four mentioned.B．Everything in the hotel is made of salt.C．It is on an island in the Pacific Ocean.D．It is located on a prehistoric dried­up lake.57．What is the similarity of the four hotels?A．Being expensive. B．Being beautiful. C．Being natural. D．Being unique.58．What does the underlined part “ Sweet Willy” refer to?A．The building of Dog Bark Park Inn B$B.B．The name of the hotel.C．The name of a pet dog of the hotel owner.D．The name of the hotel owner.59．Which of the hotel makes you have a feeling of living in the far past?A．Tayka Hotel De Sal B．Green Magic Nature ResortC．Dog Bark Inn B&B D．Gamirasu Cave Hotel60．What may be the writer's purpose of writing the passa ge?A．To show his wide knowledge. B．To introduce some interesting hotels.C．To develop business in tourism. D．To attract attention from the readers.BA new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.Weboholism，a twentieth century disease，affects people from different ages.They surf the net，use e­mail and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computer，and it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop，and it affects their lives.Ten years ago，no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life isaffected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrate on homework，so this addiction influences their grades and success at school.Because they can find everything on the websites，they hang out there.Moreover，this addiction to websites influences their social life.They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.Because of the change in their behavior，they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computer，they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.61．The author's attitude towards weboholism is ______.A．optimistic B．positive C．oppositive D．acceptable62．The main idea of the passage is about ______.A．the cause of weboholism B．the advantage of weboholismC．the popularity of weboholism D．the influence of weboholism63．The underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably means “______”．A．attractive B．addictive C．professional D．potential64．We can infer from the passage that______.A．weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersB．students can hardly balance real and virtual lifeC．people are addicted to games on the InternetD．virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway65．Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?A．It contributes to the development of t he web.B．The chat room language may change social culture.C．The problem will be getting more and more serious later.D．People addicted to the web often become inactive in real lifeCI once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on “two­hour business plans”.Iseparated them into six groups and gave them an example：a restaurant chain.The more original their idea，the better，I said.Finally，five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains.The sixth proposed a catering（餐饮）service.Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult，I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers，financial analysts and financiers from state­owned enterprises and global companies.They were not without talent or opinions，but they had been shaped by an educational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness.The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years' teaching at the school.Papers were often copied from the Web and the Harvard Business Review.Case study debates were written up and just memorized.Students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy，better than inventing and creating.In China，every product you can imagine has been made and sold.But so few well­developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a Chinese brand.With this problem in mind，partnerships with institutions like Yale and MIT have been established.And then there's the “thousand talent scheme”：this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign trained scientists to the mainland with big money.But there are worries about China's research environment.It's hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness，and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this.At last，for China，becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnerships with top Western universities.Nor is it about gathering a group of well­educated people and telling them to think creatively.It's about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds.It's not that simple.66．Why did the author feel disappointed at his students?A．Because there is one group presenting a catering service.B．Because the six groups made projects for restaurant chains.C．Because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic.D．Because the students' ideas were lacking in creativeness.67．Which of the following scenes is NOT considered as lack of creation?A．Papers were often downloaded from the Internet.B．Students often said that copying is a preferable business st rategy.C．Students combine knowledge and critical thoughts to solve a problem.D．Case study debates were written up as well as recited.68．The underlined word “scheme” in the forth paragra ph means______.A．timetable B．theme C．project D．policy69．We can infer from the passage that______.A．China can make and sell any product all over the worldB．high pay may not solve the problem of China's research environmentC．cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese brandD．the new government program are aimed at encouraging imagination70．Which is the best title of the passage?A．Look for a New Way of Learning. B．Reward Creative Thinking.C．How to Become a Creator. D．Establish a Technical Environment.Part ⅣWriting（45 marks）Section A（10 marks）Directions：Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Experiencing bad dreams every night can be horrifying for anybody.Bad dreams can disturb the sleep and make a person feel stressed throughout the next day.That's why one should take steps to stop them as soon as they become an everyday occurrence.Before knowing how to get rid of bad dreams，we need to understand what can result in them.Researches have shown that when a person is under some sort of physical or mental stress，he is more likely to get bad dreams and disturbed sleep.So，to stop bad dreams，it's necessary to find out the causes of physical and mental stress in your life and remove these.For instance，if you're overworked，learn to take things slow.Don't be ambitious to the point that it starts affecting your health.Besides，some trauma（损伤）that a person might have experienced recently or in the past which they're unable to get over can make the person suffer from bad dreams.Death of a very close family member is often seen to be the reason behind recurrent nightmares.In such a case，taking therapy and dealing with the trauma is the only solution to stop bad dreams.Eating fatty and high­protein foods in dinner is also known to cause bad dreams in some people.So，bad dreams occurring because of these reasons can be stopped if the diet is changed.Taking a light dinner of soups and salad is the best，both for the health and for stopping disturbed sleep in some cases.Besides these，there are many other things a person can do to have a good night's sleep.For example，your bedroom should be the most comfortable place in the world.So，get rid of all electronic gadgets including television.In addition，if you have negative thoughts，it can have side effects on the kind of dreams you have.So，from now on try to be a happy and positive person.Title：Bad DreamsSection B（10 marks）Directions：Read the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Toms Shoes is a shoe company run by a former reality television competitor.It uses social media far more than traditional advertising，and it takes advantage of socially recognized ideas to build a for­profit business.Founder Black Mycoskie，an entrepreneur（企业家）who once appeared on the show The Amazing Race got the idea to start the company during a trip to Argentina after noticing that many children didn't have shoes.He created a company with the condition that for every pair of the shoes a person purchases，the company will donate another pair to a needy child.Mycoskie recently visited the offices of ，where he told us that there was no way Toms would have survived 10 years ago.He also said he didn't think the company would have been nearly as successful if it hadn't hit on the idea of comb ining charity with the for­profit business.In keeping with both the company's amazing marketing efforts and its charityfocus，Toms is hoping to persuade people from all walks of life to take off their shoes this April 5th.The One Day Without Shoes event comes as Toms has gotten ready to put another product on the market later this year.The company will again donate one item for each item that will be bought，but Mycoskie would yet reveal what the new product will be.With the new product，however，Mycoskie said he hoped to change t he company into less of a shoe company and more of a “one for one” company.81．What does Toms Shoes use to build its business？（No more than 5 words.）（2 marks）________________________________________________________________________82．What will happen if a pair of shoes is sold by the company？（No more than 14 words.）（2 marks）________________________________________________________________________83．When did the idea of starting a shoe company come to Black Mycoskie's mind？（No more than 14 words.）（3 marks）________________________________________________________________________84．Why has the company been so successful？（No more than 10 words.）（3 marks）________________________________________________________________________ Section C（25 marks）Directions：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.在日常生活中，人们对于体育锻炼的观点不尽相同。

高三Unit18教案及练习（人教版高考复习英语教案教学设计）一、教学目标与要求通过本单元教学，学生应能熟练地运用“要电话”的常用语；复习第13～17单元的语法项目；了解办公设备现代化和有关防火安全的知识。

二、教学重点与难点1．重点词汇rush sb．off his feet, change, action, repair, work on, fix up 2．重要句型1) It is better to ask for help at the beginning rather than to wait until a busy period when everyone is rushed off their feet．2) What is more, this “information line” operates 24 hoursa day．3) It did not take the firefighters long to put out the fire, and they at once started to look for causes of the fire．4) They had to work inside the ship, cutting away old metal, fixing new metal plates, drilling holes, laying electrical and phone wires and fixing new pipes for water and steam．3．语法复习ing形式，to do和表达等4．日常交际用语1) May I speak to…? 2) Hello．Who's that speaking? 3) I called to tell you…4) Hold on, please 5) Wait a moment．6) Can I take (leave) a message?三、难点讲解The man who had fixed up the air line was also questioned.1．fix upA．修理，安装；改变式样(使……仪容端正)。

2014届高考英语复习讲练测：教案11．____________ vt.占领；占用〔时间、空间等〕→____________ n.占领；占用2．____________ n.混合体，混合→____________ vt. 混合3．____________ adj.官方的，正式的→____________ n.办公室，职务4．____________ n.贡献，促成因素；捐赠→____________ vt.贡献；捐赠5．____________ adj.完全的，整个的→____________ adv.完全地，整个地6．____________ n.仆人→____________ vt.服务→____________ n.服务7．____________ n.关心；忧虑vt.涉及；使担忧；对……感兴趣→____________ prep.与……有关→____________ adj.担心的，挂念的8．____________ adj.纯的，纯净的，纯粹的→____________ n.纯洁；纯净→____________ vt.使纯洁9．____________ adj.温柔的，平和的→____________ adv.温柔地，平和地10．____________ vt.使尴尬，使难堪→____________ n.尴尬，难堪→____________ adj.令人感到尴尬的→____________ adj.感到尴尬的11．____________ n.结论；推论→____________ vt.得出结论12．____________ vi.相异，有区别→____________ adj.不同的，有差异的→____________ n.差异，不同之处13．____________ vt.& vi.打猎；猎杀；搜寻→____________ n.猎人14．____________ n.外观，外貌→____________ vi.出现→____________ vi.消失15．____________ vt.简化→____________ adj.简单的→____________ adj.简化的16．____________ vt.& vi.组合；〔使〕联合→____________ n.组合17．____________ vt.区分，辨别；使具有某种特征→____________ adj.尊敬的，著名的18．____________ vt.显示；表示象征；暗示→____________ n.显示；象征19．____________ adj.方便的→____________ n.方便20．____________ adj.实用的，切实可行的→____________ n.实用，操练1．After the president made an o________ announcement，she expressed her personal opinion.2．His mother had thought it would be good for his c________development to get away from home and earn some money on his own.3．That fashion d________ from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.4．The striking office workers have o________ the whole building.5．The mittee c________ of ten members.6．In the end their army was ____________〔击败〕.7．Producing a dictionary is a slow ____________〔过程〕.8．The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to ______〔区别〕one from the other.9．The whole scheme began to take on a more ____________〔切合实际的〕aspect.10．Many people ____________〔追寻〕after fame in their lives but never find it.1．be ____________ up of 由……组成，由……构成2．be ____________ from 与……不同3．aside ____________ 除……之外4．feel ____________ about 对……困惑不解5．play a ____________ in 在……中起作用6．take ____________ of 控制，取得对……的控制7．make ____________ to 对……作出贡献8．____________ into use 投入使用9．go ____________ 经历10．____________ on doing 继续做11．set a ____________ for 为……制定标准12．make a ____________ 做出决定13．at one ____________ 曾经，一度14．make ____________ of 取笑，戏弄15．in ____________ 总之16．____________ from 和……不同，不同于17．in ____________ 在于18．as a ____________ 作为整体，总体上19．____________ into〔使〕变成20．as a ____________ of 结果21．____________ of 包括1．That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.那就是为什么英语中有如此多的令人困惑不解的规那么的原因。