四六级听力场景词汇

000000000001 Restaurant 餐厅场景alcohol 酒精,酒apple pie 苹果饼bacon 烤肉beef 牛肉beer啤酒beverage 饮料butter 黄油cafe 咖啡馆cafeteria 食堂cheese 奶酪chicken 鸡肉Chinese food 中餐coffee 咖啡cold drink 冷饮dessert 点心，甜品dish 菜dressing配料egg 鸡蛋fish 鱼fried rice 炒饭go Dutch AA制,各付一半账hamburger 汉堡包hard drink 酒精饮料hot dog热狗It’s my treat 我请客knife刀menu 菜单napkin 餐巾noodle 面条orange juice 桔子汁order 点菜pay the bill 买单，付账pizza 比萨饼pub, bar …吧pudding布丁reserve 订菜Restaurant 餐厅,饭馆salad 沙拉sandwich 三文治sauce调味品seafood 海鲜serve服务，端上（菜，饭）shrimp 虾lobster 龙虾snack 餐部,小吃部soft drink软饮料soup 汤special 特色菜, 招牌菜,特价菜spirits 白酒spoon勺steak 牛排taste味道tip 小费toast 吐司,烤面包片tray 托盘fork叉treat sb. for sth.waiter 男侍者waitress 女侍者western food 西餐whisky 威士忌wine红酒2) Hospital 医院场景aspirin 阿斯匹林cancer 癌症capsule 胶囊clinic 诊所cough咳嗽dentist 牙医diagnosis 诊断dizzy头晕doctor医生emergency room急诊室examine 体检faint 昏迷fever发烧first-aid 急救flu流感headache 头痛heart attack 心脏病high blood pressure 高血压hurt 痛injection 针剂intensive care 特殊护理lotion 药水medicine 药品nurse护士operation 手术pain-killer 止痛药patient病人physician内科医生pill 药丸prescription 处方recover 恢复sneeze 打喷嚏sore 疼stomachache胃疼surgeon 外科医生surgery 外科手术symptom 症状tablet药片test 化验treatment治疗visiting hours 探视时间vomit呕吐ward病房worn out疲乏3) Post office 邮局场景airmail 航空信express mail 特快信件fee 费用fill out form 填表insurance fee 保价费mail(send, post)a letter寄信overweight 超重parcel 包裹postage 邮资postal clerk邮局工作人员postal code邮政编码postcard明信片receiver 收信人registered mail 挂号邮件regular/ordinary mail平信remittance汇款special delivery专递stamp 邮票telegram, cable电报urgent telegram加急电报4) School 学校场景（post）graduate student 研究生assistant 助教associate professor 副教授auditorium 大礼堂BA/BS 文科/理科学士学位Ph. D博士学位be admitted 被录取be late for class迟到book report 文科实习报告campus 校园course 课程cram for the exam临时抱佛脚cramming死记硬背credit hours学时credit学分deadline 最后期限department 系dorm(itory) 宿舍drop out 辍学elective/optional course选修课essay 文章exam 考试exam week 考试周experiment 实验extension延期faculty全体教师Fail不及格fail the exam 不及格final exam 期末考试freshman (大学)一年级学生get behind in one’s study 功课落后graduation 毕业（典礼）group discussion小组讨论gym(nasium) 体育馆junior (大学)三年级学生lab report 理科实习报告lecturer 讲师MA/MS 文科/理科硕士学位major 专业make-up exam补考MBA工商管理硕士Masterof Business AdministrationA: Excellent 优秀B: Good良好mid-term exam期中考试missed school/class 缺课outstanding 杰出Pass 及格presentation 口头报告professor教授program 授课计划，课程quiz 小测验required course必修课scholarship 奖学金seminar 讨论课seminar 研讨会senior(大学)四年级学生sophomore (大学)二年级学生staff教师群体stay/be up 熬夜take/follow/attend a course选课term paper 学期论文term/semester 学期test 测验thesis 硕士论文tuition学费tutor导师undergraduate student 本科生5) Library 图书馆场景author作者back issue 过刊be due到期book on reserve保留图书borrow 借入bound volume 合订本call number 索取号call slip 索书单catalogue目录check in 还回check out 办手续借出current issue 现刊dictionary 工具书,字典fine罚款head-librarian 馆长index索引journal 学术刊物latest issue最新刊librarian 馆员library card 借书证loan 借出magazine 通俗刊物newspaper 报纸open shelves 开架overdue超过期限periodical 期刊publication 出版物reading room 阅览室reference book 参考书renew续借return 归还stack(room)书库subject主题title书名6) Hotel 旅馆场景a double bed双人床a single bed 单人床accommodation住宿air-conditioner空调attendant服务员bathroom浴室check in登记入住check out结账离开double room双人房间fee房费fill out a form填表floor 层hot water 开水lounge休息大厅luggage 行李make a reservation(book aroom) 订房间occupied(full up) 住满了porter 行李工reception desk 接待处receptionist接待员register登记Room Service客房服务台single room单人房间suite套房tip小费twin room 标准间vacant 空房7) Bank 银行场景A TM 自动取款机Automatic Teller Machine bankbook 存折checking(current)account 活期账户credit card 信用卡demand note 取款单deposit存款draw money 取钱exchange rate汇率fixed deposit 定期存款interest rate 利率open an account开户overdraw透支savings account 储蓄账户teller出纳员traveler’s check 旅行支票8) Airport or airplane 机场或飞机上场景air-hostess(or air-stewardess ) 空中小姐airline航线air-ticket机票Airway 航空公司arrival time 抵达时间arrival/departure time 飞抵/离港时间board a plane 登机boarding card 登机牌booking office 售票口captain 机长check-in登机处civil aviation 民航Civil coach 普通舱delay延误departure离开deplane 下飞机economy class经济舱emergency 紧急情况first-class头等舱flight reservation机票预订flight航班Gate No.xx号登机口get one’s ticket punched验票jet 喷气飞机land 着陆left-luggage office 行李寄存处non-stop flight 直达航班parachute 降落伞passenger乘客passport 护照pilot飞行员see sb. off 送行take off 起飞the baggage claim area 取行李处window seat 靠窗的座位wing 机翼A viation Administration of China) 中国民航9) Office 公司办公室场景ability 能力arrange the file 整理文件Boss 老板computer电脑copier 复印机credentials 学位证书，学历证明employee雇员employer雇主experience 经验export出口file 档案get a raise 涨工资import进口income 收入interviewee 面试者interviewer 面试考官interview面试job applicant/candidate 求职者office phone 办公室电话part-time job 兼职工作post, position职位printer打印机qualification 资历reputation声誉resume简历salary薪水sales representative 销售代表secretary秘书send a fax 发传真temporary labor 临时工作type a letter打印信件typewriter 打字机typist打字员vacancy 空缺vacation休假10) Court 法庭场景audience 听众case案件charge(accuse) 起诉clerk 书记员counselor律师，法律顾问crime 罪行criminal record 犯罪记录death penalty 死刑defendant 被告found guilty 被判有罪innocent 清白的judge 法官jury 陪审团lawyer律师murder谋杀My Lord 法官大人retire 退庭robbery 抢劫sentence判决solicitor 初级律师testify 作证theft 盗窃trial 审判violence 暴力witness 证人Y our Honor 法官大人11）Telephone office 电话局场景area code区号be through 通话完毕（美），接通（英）busy signal 忙音call back 回电话collect call 对方付费电话dial a number 拨号extension number分机号hang up挂断have a telephone installed 安装一部电话hold the line/hold on/hang on 别挂leave a message 留言line 电话线long distance call长途电话operator接线员overseas call 越洋电话put sb. on 让某人接电话put through 接通电话receiver电话听筒ring sb. up 给某人打电话Sorry, wrong number. 打错号码了。

四六级听力场景词汇二旅行traveling1.brochure=handbook小册子=booklet2.tour guide导游3.travel insurance旅游保险4.route路线5.slack season淡季6.peak season 旺季7.resort旅游胜地8.touristattractions=scenic spot旅游景点9.vacation度假10.excursion短途旅行11.business trip出差12.journey=tour旅游13.exploration=expedition探险14.cave 山洞15.seasick晕船16.cathedral大教堂church 教堂17.monument纪念碑18.temple庙（太阳穴）19.aquarium水族馆20.harbor港口=port21.stadium体育场22.tower塔23.valley山谷24.a theme park主题公园25.sculpture雕塑26.fossil化石27.telescope望远镜28.boots靴子29.visa签证30.passport护照pass指南针32.desert沙漠（dessert甜点）33.tropical forests热带雨林34.beach海滩35.seashore海滨，海岸=coast36.waterfalls瀑布37.museum博物馆38.castle城堡39.art gallery画廊40.botanical garden植物园41.sightseeing观光42.circus马戏团43.carnival嘉年华，狂欢节44.surfing冲浪45.bungee jumping蹦极46.rock climbing攀岩47.cycling骑脚踏车48.horse riding骑马49.camping野营50.picnic野餐51.voyage航行52.barbecue烧烤53.skiing滑雪54.souvenir纪念品55.hotel 旅馆56.motel 汽车旅馆57.family suite 家庭套房58.double room 带一张双人床的房间59.inn 小客栈60.cabin 小木屋61.tent / camp 帐篷62.torch手电筒63.sleeping bag 睡袋64.sun cream防晒霜65.traffic jam=traffic congestion交通阻塞66.rush hour=peak time交通高峰期67.driving license 驾照68.seat belt安全带（secure/ fasten seat belt系安全带）69.car=vehicle=motor car=automobile70.subway地铁=underground71.shuttle bus班车，较短距离内往返的交通车72.coach长途车（教练，训练）73.truck卡车=lorry74.airplane=plane飞机75.bus公交车76.taxi=cab出租车77.motor bike摩托车78.bike=bicycle自行车79.canoe独木舟80.van小货车81.cable car 缆车82.give sb a ride载某人一程，a free ride免费搭车=lift83.driver司机84.passenger乘客85.pedestrian行人86.sidewalk=pavement人行道87.behind the wheels开车（wheels车轮，方向盘）88.tyre=tire车胎spare tyre备胎flat tyre瘪胎89.fix=repair=mend修理90.gas=petrol汽油91.tank（oil tank/ gas tank）油箱92.overtake超车93.exceed the speed limit超过限速94.express way=motor way= free way高速路95.high way 公路96.car accident/ car crash/ collision/ hit撞车97.casualty死亡人数98.damage损害99.injury受伤injured people受伤的人100.ticket罚单101.fine罚金102.break down抛锚103.garage车库104.airport机场105.ticket office售票处（booking office）106.reception前台，接待107.make a reservation订座位=booking in advance提前108.confirm a reservation 确认预定109.cancel the reservation 取消预定110.postpone=put off 推迟111.delay延误，耽搁112.security check安检113.boarding card登机牌114.platform站台115.boarding gate登机口116.one-way ticket 单程票117.round-trip ticket 往返票yover/stopover 中途停留119.fare交通工具费用=cost=spending=charge=fee120.adult fee成人票价children’s fee儿童票价121.reduction=discount打折，优惠122.extra charge额外收费admission charge=admission fee 门票123.taxi fare出租车费train fare 火车票air fare 机票价格124.non-stop flight 直达航班125.connecting-flight 转机126.first class 头等舱127.business class 商务舱128.economy class 经济舱129.duty-free shop 免税店130.refreshments飞机上的点心，小吃131.vacant seat 空座132.aisle seat靠道座位133.window seat靠窗座位134.extra charge/surcharge 附加费135.check in办理登机手续136.crew全体机组成员137.customs海关138.departure lounge候机大厅139.destination目的地140.flight attendant空中乘务员141.stewardess女乘务员142.flight number航班号143.departure time离港时间144.arrival time到港时间nd降落146.take off起飞147.baggage行李=luggageregistered/checked luggage 托运行李148.baggage reclaim行李提取处事物的外貌149.suitcase 公文包=briefcase （形状round圆的square方的plastic 塑料handle把手medium -sized 中等大小leather 皮革brown 棕色strap皮带wheels轮子） tag 标有姓名的标签（price tag 价格标签）。

英语听力常用场景词汇参考【机场场景】flight 航班Welcome on board 欢迎登机bound for…飞往…… 方向去的check in 办理登机手续behind schedule 晚点take off 起飞land 降落【天气场景】cloudy 阴overcast 多云thunder 打雷strong/high wind 大风tornado 龙卷风typhoon 台风storm 风暴blizzard 暴风雨It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。

downpour 倾盆大雨shower 阵雨clear up 天空放晴put away clothes 下雨收衣服weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation(假期) 和 flight(航班) (be delayed延误/cancelled取消 by the bad weather)。

【购物场景】store 杂货店department store 百货商场shopping center 购物中心Commodity information 商品信息size 尺码color 颜色style 样式price 价格What color/size/kind do you want? 您需要什么样的颜色/多大尺寸/哪种?expensive, cheap 商品论贵贱high, low 价格论高低bargain 便宜货popular / fashionable 流行的in fashion 流行，时尚out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌counter 柜台pay in cash 用现金支付pay in check 用支票支付credit card 信用卡shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销/缺货in stock 有货【酒店场景】make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处check in 入住check out 结帐single room 单间a double room 双人间room key 房间钥匙ID card 身份证reception 服务台receptionist 服务员suite 套间Do you have a reservation Sir? 先生，您预订了吗?Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?) 有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。

听力场景词汇1..餐馆场景go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭menu菜单order点菜serve上菜tip小费waiter/waitress 男女服务生bill账单pay the bill付账单change零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! treat请客(This is my treat! 我请客!) go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) knife 刀fork叉chopsticks 筷子spoon勺子plate碟子tray托盘appetizers 开胃菜main course 主菜steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon培根(腌肉) soup 汤dessert甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道) snack bar小吃街;大排挡coffee shop咖啡店pizza 披萨pepper胡椒cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐toast烤面包，吐司junk food垃圾食品roast烤肉mutton羊肉pork猪肉beef牛肉chicken 鸡肉French fries薯条ketchup番茄酱dressing 调味酱drink 饮料wine红酒coke可乐delicious/yummy美味的2.酒店场景make/confirm/cancel a reservation预定房间/确认预定/取消预定reception desk接待处front desk前台check in入住check out结账room service客房服务room number 房间号the room key房间钥匙register登记注册registration 登记accommodation 住宿identity/ ID card 身份证fill in/out a form 填表格porter 行旅员tip小费single/double room 单人房/双人房suite套间bill账单night(s) 夜晚wake-up call 叫醒电话luggage/baggage行李hotel manager酒店经理meeting room会议室vacant room/room available空房间be occupied. 房间已满Do you have a reservation, Sir?Have you got any vacant room?=Is there any room available? 有空房间吗？All the room are occupied. 房间已满。

听力常考场景词汇
1. 在机场：行李、登机牌、安检、乘客、出口、到达、登机、延误、护照、登记、航班、公告、机场大厅、候机室、登机口。

2. 在酒店：预订、入住、退房、房间、酒店大堂、行李寄存、服务台、早餐、客房服务、房卡、电梯、接待、酒店设施。

3. 在餐厅：点菜、服务员、餐单、菜单、点心、主菜、开胃菜、甜点、特殊要求、付账、餐具、用餐时间、厨师、厨房、品尝。

4. 在超市：购物车、购物篮、收银台、柜台、商品、货架、促销、打折、标价、购物清单、队伍、顾客、导购员、付款。

5. 在医院：医生、护士、病人、等候室、挂号、症状、诊断、检查、药店、治疗、手术、急诊、康复、就诊时间、医疗设备。

6. 在学校：教室、学生、教师、黑板、课程表、考试、作业、图书馆、实验室、体育馆、校园、活动、学费、学习时间、毕业。

7. 在银行：柜员、客户、存款、取款、开户、转账、支票、信用卡、密码、ATM、贷款、利率、账户、银行业务。

8. 在公园：花园、游乐场、草地、步道、台阶、树木、公园设施、鸟类、植物、公园管理员、广场、健身器材、野餐。

9. 在商场：购物、商品、品牌、试衣间、特卖、打折、付款、
送礼、时尚、化妆品、收银台、试用、顾客、导购员。

10. 在旅游景点：导游、景点、旅行团、门票、地图、观光、导览、风景、历史、文化、旅游咨询、拍照、纪念品、旅游服务。

英语听力重点词汇英语听力重点词汇听力想高分?很简单，只要记住以下的英语听力重点词汇，你的听力水平会有质一样的提高。

一起来学习参考吧!1、地点(情景用语)餐馆(restaurant)用语：meal, menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger, sandwich, soup, dish, beer, soft drink, fully booked,等;医院(hospital)用语：take medicine, temperature, pill, headache, fever, blood pressure, waiting room, 等;宾馆(hotel)用语：single room, double room, room number, room service, check in, check out, lift / elevator等;邮局(post office)用语：mail, deliver, stamp, envelope, telegram, postage等;机场(airport)用语：flight, take off, land, luggage, China Airline, information desk, boarding, customs, departure time, arrival,等;车站(station)用语：round trip, single trip, sleeping car, ticket, fair, conductor, 等;商店(shop)用语：on sale, size, color, price, change, customer, expensive, cheap, discount, 等;学校(school)用语：exam, course, dining hall, playground, library, lab, degree, foreign language, 等。

1、词汇总结：校园: department, school, law school, research paper, term paper, reading list, reading report, lecture, undergraduate, graduate, post graduate, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, course, credit, tuition, scholarship, cafeteria公司: interview, post, position, apply for, resume, working experiencebank: deposit, draw, interest, check, bankbook, open an account, exchange, money exchange, rate of exchange, currency, deposit savings邮局: letter, stamp, envelope, postage, ordinary mail, express mail, zip code, money order, package, parcel, registered letter, airmail, mail a letter火车站: platform, waiting-room, inquiry office, baggage office, ticket office, one-way ticket, return ticket机场: plane, waiting lounge, information office, duty-free shop, boarding pass/ticket, first class, business class, economy class, air ticket, airfare, direct flight,non-stop flight, stopover, domestic flight, international flight, flight No. 280, air hostess, No Smoking sign, seatbelt, take off, land, gate number, departure, arrival，coach, go through the customs餐厅: menu, waiter, waitress, main dish, appetizer, dessert, the first course, ready to order, a table for four, underdone, well-done, half-done, over-done, tender, have the bill, reserve a table, beef, mutton, pork, steak, chicken, salad, cabbage, potato, tomato, knife, fork, spoon, tray, sea food, hamburger, drinks, apple pie旅馆: single room with bath, double room, suite, presidential suite, lobby, check in, check out, room number, receptionist, make a reservation图书馆: borrow a book, return a book, overdue, renew, catalog, fine, librarian, back issue, current issue, reference book, magazine, journal, bookshelf医院: prescribe some medicines, run a fever, have a running nose, nose congestion, take the temperature, scratchy throat, sore throat, cough, pills, tablets, headache, stomach, dizzy, flu, catch a cold, worn out2、场景规律总结：1)学习方面①选课：课程总是很难，男生说难;女生要么劝男生坚持，要么建议他暂时放弃，以后再学。

英语四级听力考试场景重点词汇学校场景●学生场景freshman 大一学生sophomore 大学二年级生, 有二年经验的junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生，高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生masters degree 硕士学位bachelors degree 学士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友●老师场景professor 教授teaching fellow 讲师tutor/mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长staff 全体员工(商店、企业)faculty 全体教职员工●上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课drop the course 退课register 注册sign up for the course 选课Pick up = learncancel 取消full 报满selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座seminar 讨论班credit 学分introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程math 数学computer course 计算机psychology course 心理学physics 物理学economics 经济学computer science 计算机科学sociology 社会学geology 地质学chemistry 化学biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学science 理科art 文科●作业场景homework / assignment / project book report 读书报告presentation 课堂发言reading list 书单turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline 最后期限due 到期extension 延期paper 论文 / essay 小论文term paper 学期报告thesis 毕业论文proposal 开题报告●考试场景Exammid-term exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试quiz 测验pop quiz 不提前通知的考试grade / score 分数pass 及格passing grade 及格分failing grade 失败GPA 平均绩点make up exam 补考cheat 作弊●图书馆场景shelf 书架stack 书库reading room 阅览室reference room 参考书阅览室periodical room 期刊阅览室copier 复印机study lounge 自习室librarian 图书馆长, 图书管理员catalogue 书目index 索引volume 卷，宗library card 借书卡writing permission 书面许可book reservation 借书check out 外借over due 超期renew 续借fine 罚款return 还书put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读magazine 杂志journal 期刊periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊current issue 现刊back issue 过刊latest number 最新一期author 作者subject 题目title 名字key words 关键字餐馆场景●餐馆restaurant 餐馆dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅bar 酒吧inn 小旅馆，小客栈motel 汽车旅馆fast food 快餐店snack food 小吃snack bar 快餐店subway 赛百味sandwich 三明治bread talks 面包新语pizza hut 必胜客hamburger 汉堡burger king 汉堡王pub 酒吧French restaurant 法式餐厅Italian restaurant意式餐厅place 餐馆●食品：buffet 自助餐salad 沙拉soup 汤eat soup 喝汤soup spoon 汤匙table manners 饭桌礼仪sauce 汁，酱dessert 甜点main dish 主菜pudding 布丁dressing 调味汁doughnut 面包圈French bread 法式面包a loaf 一条面包jam 果酱apple pie 苹果酱sandwich 三明治toast 土司pizza 披萨hamburger 汉堡potato chips 土豆片French fries 炸薯条yoghourt 酸奶steak 牛排soft drink 软饮料soda water 苏打水Orange Juice 橘汁mineral water 矿泉水lemon juice 柠檬汁wine 酒liquor 烈酒beer 啤酒a cup of beer 一杯啤酒。

Section 3 ---- Listening Time: 30mins+10mins 7分→31~35题；8分→36~38题四六级→归纳总结推理→所听非所答雅思→细节→所听即所答IELTS listening features:1、国际口音；2、四段叙述；3、边听边做；4、题型多样a)国际口音：英音50%，美音20%，澳音20%，其他10%b)四段叙述：每段6min左右，750~800字/段，section 1、3一般是conversation，section2、4一般是lecturec)边听边做：需要极强的速读能力，手眼耳并用d)题型多样：表格、问答、选择、填空、地图、图画、搭配听力立体训练法：见笔记P60场景总结：a)租房场景：租房v. →rent, lease, let房东→landlord, landlady 房客→tenant, lodger, boarder房子类型→学校宿舍dormitory, school residence 住家home stay公寓flat 别墅house, villa 一间房的公寓studio青年旅馆youth hostel 汽车旅馆motel 包含早餐的旅馆B&B地理位置→市中心centre, central area, downtown area城市city, urban 郊区suburb(也可表示地铁),countryside, outskirt农村rural area房子整体状况1.是否装修decoration/newly decorated 有无家具设备furnished/unfurnished电electricity 淋浴shower 中央空调/取暖centralair-conditioning/heating暖气radiator/heater2.房间类型：客厅sitting room/lounge 单人/双/三人房single room/double room（双人床）/twin room（两张单人床）/triple room/double-bed room坐、卧两用bed sitting room 大厅、门厅entrancehall/lobby/porch小厨房kitchenette（-ette表示小）阳台balcony3.家用电器（household appliance）：电视TV/cable TV 电视许可证TV license 电冰箱refrigerator/fridge炉子stove 电磁炉electric stove 微波炉micro-waveoven烤箱grill/oven 吸尘器vacuum cleaner 音响stereo 宽带broadband4.家庭用具（utensil）地毯carpet 台灯lamp (bulb灯泡) 碗橱cupboard五斗橱chest of drawer 大衣橱wardrobe 扫把broom拖把mop抹布duster/cleaning rag5.床上用品（bed pack/facility）上下铺double-decked/bunk bed/double-decker（也指双层巴士）床垫mattress 床单sheet/bed linen 床罩spread 靠垫cushion被子quilt 枕头pillow 毛巾towel 毯子blanketb)个人信息表格：1.人名：姓family name/last name/surname名given name/first name/forename曾用名other name 中间名缩写middle initial 字母大小写capital/smallMacDonald的拼法：m a c capital d small o n a l d某人的：sam’s的拼法：s a m apostrophe s2.电话号码：0的读法：zero, oh, naught, nil, null, nothing862087686160读的原则：86 pause 20 pause 8768 pause 6160七位电话的读法：123 pause 4567两个或三个字母重复会用：double, dual, triple（注意连读现象）3.性别gender/sex 地址avenue/lane4.Weight: gram, kilogram, ounce, pound5.Height: meter, centimeter, inch, foot (feet)6.国籍（nationality）→填相应国家的形容词Korea→Korean Spain→Spanish Poland→PolishDenmark→DanishFinland→Finish Sweden→Swedish Greece→GreekNorway→Norwegian Ireland→Irish Portugal→Portuguese Switzerland→Swiss Philippines→Philippine Holland(Netherlands)→DutchMalaysia→Malaysian Thailand→Thai Scotland→Scottish Turkey→Turkish7.教育程度：高等教育higher education 证书certificate 文凭diploma 学位degree 高中生A level 本科生undergraduate研究生postgraduate 本科毕业生graduate student 硕士master博士Ph.D 职业教育vocational education 培训training 初中secondary education8.工作经验working experience 岗位position 工作年限year of experience9.课程名称总结：History, Geography, Language, Biology, Physics, Chemistry,Politics, Mathematics, Law, Philosophy, Literature, Sociology,Medicine, Economics, Accounting, FinanceBanking, Engineering, Civil Engineering（土木工程）, Journalism（新闻学）, Mass-communication（大众传媒）, Physical Science,Agriculture, Astronomy, Linguistics（语言学）, Education, SocialSciences, BiochemistryGeometry（几何）, Algebra（代数），Psychology（心理学）,Electronic Engineering, Anthropology（人类学）, BusinessAdministration, Architecture, Botany（植物学）, CommercialSciencec)课程研究场景：研究research 调查survey （民意）调查poll 访谈interview假设hypothesis 统计statistics 调查investigate 定性的qualitative解释interpretation 调查问卷questionnaire 被访谈的人respondents数据data 有效的valid/validity 定量的quantitative 分析数据data analysis显著的差异significant difference/differentd)旅游场景：1.目的地：城市cities 山区mountains 沙漠deserts 丘陵地带hilly areas沼泽地wetlands 灌木丛bush land 热带雨林tropical rainforests旅游胜地resorts 沿海地区coastal areas2.交通工具：公交public transport 渡船ferry 地铁underground/subway/tube/metro私人交通private transport 巡游river cruise/boat trips3.费用和支付方式：订房间book/reserve the room (make a reservation) 货币currency日元Japanese Yen 信用卡credit card (VISA, MASTER)美国运通卡American Express 旅行支票Traveler’sCheck/Cheque4.景点：温泉hot springs 经典游spotlight tour 瀑布waterfalls城堡castle喷泉fountain5.活动：器械潜水scuba diving 滑水water skiing 悬挂滑翔hanggliding水球water polo6.注意事项：刺痛人的东西stingers 鲨鱼shark 有毒水母box jellyfish7.携带物品：大浴巾beach towel 步行靴walking boots 长裤longtrousers遮阳物sunscreene)形容某人的特征：1.头发：灰色grey 金棕色ginger（生姜）齐肩中长发shoulderlength hair直发straight hair 卷发curly hair 中波浪ripple 大波浪wavy蓬松straggly 单麻花辫pigtail 马尾辫ponytail 辫子plait板寸头spiky/sparky hair 刘海band/fringe 发髻bun中分center parting 侧分side parting 修剪trim【例子：I have a ponytail with a band.】2.身材：中等身材medium-built 中等高度average height 苗条的slender/slim矮壮、健壮结实的stocky 肥重、强壮的stout3.衣服：衣服、服装clothes/clothing 工作服jumper 裤子（英）trousers牛仔服jeans T恤衫T-shirt 短袖女士衬衫short-sleeved blouse粉红和白色的条纹裙pink and white striped skirt成衣ready-to-wear/ready-made clothes 短外衣夹克jacket 女大衣coat 皮大衣fur coat 风衣dust coat中长大衣three-quarter coat 外衣garments/town clothes 4.鞋子：靴子boots 平跟鞋flat shoes 凉鞋sandal 高跟鞋high-heeled shoes厚底鞋thick-soled shoes 硬底鞋black-soled shoes 鞋底sole鞋带shoe lace 黑漆皮鞋patent leather shoes 拖鞋、便鞋slippers帆布鞋canvas shoes/rope soled shoes 木拖鞋clog5.衣领、衣袖：（上衣）翻领lapel 假领、活领detachable collar上浆翻领、硬翻领wing collar V型领V-neck 圆领crew-neck凹领scooped neck 袖口cuff 纽扣孔buttonhole6.帽子：便帽cap 带沿的帽子hat 圆顶硬礼帽bowler hat高顶红质礼帽top hat 尖顶帽peaked cap/cap with a visor宽边草帽broad-brimmed straw hat7.花纹pattern：圆点花dot 条纹stripe 花纹flower pattern 细条纹pinstripeZ字型纹zigzag 格子花纹checked 纯色无花纹plain面纹veilf)学习课程场景：教授professor 副教授associate professor 助理教授assistant professor讲师lecturer 系主任dean 导师tutor/mentor/advisor辅导老师counselor 论文导师supervisor 班主任、课程协调老师coordinator校长chancellor/president（美式）/principal（美式）员工staff/faculty助教TA (Teaching Assistant) 助研RA (Research Assistant)必修课，选修课compulsory course/required course,selective/elective/optional course 初级的，中级的，高级的primary/elementary/fundamental/foundation,secondary/intermediate/middle-leveled, Advanced课程安排course arrangement 老师讲课lecture 讨论课workshop, seminar实地考察field trip 助教的辅导tutorial 教授与学生的面谈时间office hour作业paper/thesis/dissertation/essay/journal/handout/assessmentg)图书馆场景：1.动作：登记并借出check out 续借renew 过期overdue 归还return支付罚款pay a fine2.书的状态：可借available 借出的out on loan/out of circulation订了……书reserved in circulation只读不外借not for circulation/closed reserved3.借的物品：video tapes, journal（学术期刊）, periodicals（期刊，月刊，季刊）现期刊物current issue 过刊back issue4.证件：图书馆出入证library card/admission card 驾照drivinglicense学生证student card 索书单call slip5.图书馆各部分：服务台information desk 借书台circulation desk/delivery desk阅览室reference room 书库stacks 开架、闭架open/closed shelf复印室photocopy room 还书处return area 学生储存间students locker。

英语听力必备场景词汇精选A.校园1. subject n. 学科2. major n. 专业3. course n. 课程4. math/maths/mathematics 数学5. physics n. 物理6. chemistry n. 化学7. biology n. 生物8. politics n.政治9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. computer n. 电脑12. literature n.文学13. art n. 艺术14. P.E.（physical education）n. 体育15. science n. 科学16. middle-term exam n. 期中考试17. final exam n. 期末考试，18. test n. 测验19. quiz n. 小测验20. marks/grades 分数21. homework/assignment n. 家庭作业22. task n. 任务23. lecture n. 演讲24. text book 课本25. campus n. 校园26. public school 公立学校，27. private school 私立学校，28. term/semester 学期29. president/headmaster/principal 校长，30. professor 教授31. lecturer 讲师32. primary school student小学生33. middle school student中学生34. freshman 大一新生35. monitor n. 班长36. assistant n. 助手，助理37. scholarship 奖学金38. tuition n. 学费39. classroom n. 教室40. playground n. 操场41. dormitory n.寝室42. dining-hall n. 食堂，餐厅43. lab/laboratory n. 实验室44. library n. 图书馆45. language lab 语音室46. reading room 阅览室46. Bachelor’s degree 学士学位47. Master’s degree 硕士学位48. Doctor’s degree 博士学位49. Students’ card 学生证50. have a lesson 上课51. cut a class 逃课52. be absent from class 缺课53. preview vt. 预习54. go over/review vt 复习55. take an exam 参加考试56. pass the exam 考试及格57. fail(in) the exam 考试不及格58. take part in the English Speech contest参加英语演讲比赛B. 图书馆1. library n. 图书馆2. librarian n. 图书管理员3. library card借书证4. bookshelf n.书架5. author/writer 作者/作家6. novel小说7. story-book故事书8. picture book图画书9. science fiction科幻小说10. newspaper报纸11. magazine杂志12. reference book参考书13.borrow books借书14. keep the books for two weeks 书借两周15. renew vt 续借16. return the books 还书17. overdue借书逾期18. pay a fine 交罚款C.交通运输1. means transportation 交通工具2. by plane/airplane/air 乘飞机3. by train/express train 乘火车/特快列车4. by taxi/cab 乘出租车5. by bus 乘公交车6. by coach 乘长途汽车7. by bike /bicycle 乘自行车8. by boat/ship/sea 乘船9. by subway/underground 乘地铁10. walk/on foot 步行11. airport n. 机场12. railway station /train station 火车站13. subway station 地铁站14. bus stop 公交站点15. booking office/ticket office 售票处16. waiting room 候车室17. platform 站台18. fare 车费19. ticket 罚单，车票20. drive r’s license 驾照21. driver n. 司机22. conductor n. 售票员23. passenger 乘客24. policeman 警察25. officer n. 警官26. pedestrian/passer-by 路人，行人27. garage 修车库29. parking lot 停车场30. tunnel 隧道31. carriage 车厢32. express way/high way 高速公路33. one way street 单行道34. sidewalk/pavement 人行道35. rush hours 交通高峰期36. traffic jam 交通堵塞37. traffic rules 交通规则38. traffic lights 交通灯39. heavy traffic 拥挤的交通40. car accident 事故41. over speed 超速42. run the red light 闯红灯43. park vt. 停车44. give sb a ride让某人搭便车45. break down汽车抛锚46. flat tire爆胎47. fix/repair修理48. depart vi 出发departure n.出发49. see sb off 给某人送行50. meet sb/pick sb up 接某人51. drop sb off 中途载某人D.机场1. airport 机场2. flight 航班3. flight number航班号4. Welcome on board 欢迎登机5. plane/airplane 飞机6. book a ticket 订票7. one way ticket 单程票8. round trip ticket 往返票9. timetable 时间表10. destination 目的地11. nonstop/direct flight 直航12. take off 起飞13.departure time 起飞时间14. check in 登记15. boarding card 登机牌16. security check 安检，17. fasten the safety / seat belt 系好安全带18. land 着陆19. behind schedule 晚点20. cancel 取消21. luggage/baggage 行李22. suitcase 行李箱23. passport 护照24. visa 签证25. captain 机长26. pilot 飞行员27. flight attendant/airhostess 空姐28. first class/business class/economy cabin头等舱/商务舱/经济舱D.电话1. telephone 电话2. mobile phone/cellphone 手机3. smartphone 智能手机4. pay phone 公用电话5. telephone box/booth 电话亭6. operator 接线员7. long-distance call 长途电话,8. answering machine留言机9. put/get through 接通电话10. dial the wrong number拨错号码11. hold on/hang on 不要挂断12. hang up 挂断13. leave a message 留言14. take a message 捎口信15. charge vt. 充电16. give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话17. The line is bad/ busy / engaged. 电话占线18. Who’s speaking?/Who’s that? 请问是哪位？19. Hello! This is …speakin g 喂，我是。

四级听力对话常见场景相关词汇1、交通场景A．机场场景送别：airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问：flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.登机：luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.机上：take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.故障：bad weather, mechanical problems.人：captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.B．事故场景交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;事故后果：consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.C．交通工具工具：car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;工具的一部分：wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake. 补充：1．飞机必备词汇表flight 航班wait for further notice 等候进一步通知gate 登机口seat belt 安全带minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障terminal 候机大厅sign 标志2．小汽车必备词汇表parking lot 停车场maintain 保养break down 抛锚garage 修车场scratches 刮蹭highway 高速公路single lane 单行道No-parking sign 禁止停车标志3．公交必备词汇表bus stop 车站passengers 乘客crowded 拥挤的4．火车必备词汇表sleeper 卧铺be supposed to 应该view 景色scenery 景色2、家庭生活A．写信：write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.B．：phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.C．过节节日：? travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.D．送礼：礼物：gift, present;场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.补充：人际关系必备词汇表hear from 听到某人消息get along 与……相处be mad with 对某人生气get in touch with 和……联系3、健康场景A.受伤：twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;B.外伤部位：shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;C. 内伤部位：stomach, liver, lung, heart;D.检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;E.症状描述: tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;F.建议处方：ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.G.相关人员：doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;H.医疗相关：radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;I.诊断行为：fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.补充：必备词汇表a cold 感冒dizzy 头晕a fever 发烧exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝appetite 胃口high blood pressure 高血压blood vessel 血管饮食健康必备词汇表on diet 节食dessert 甜点contain 含有salad 沙拉steak 牛排4、娱乐场景票务：ticket, fare;欣赏活动：film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV，art gallery;相关词汇：channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动：dance, disco, sing, karaoke.B．户外活动出游：camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;球赛：game, match, score, season, superstar.补充：1．看戏必备词汇表Global theatre 环球剧院drama 戏剧Grand theatre 大剧院impressive 令人印象深刻的too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众play the boss 扮演老板out of the way 太远了the greatest hit 大片 a long queue 长队appreciate 欣赏sold out 卖完了2．体育活动必备词汇表basketball season 篮球赛季tennis 网球camping 野营badminton 羽毛球jogging 慢跑performance 表现fishing 钓鱼keep fit 保持健康3．旅游必备词汇表scenery 风景Greek style 希腊风格lawn 草地museum 博物馆column 柱子statue 塑像5、用餐场景：A．预定：a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;B．等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;C.用餐：try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;D.食物：steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;E.埋单：treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;1．评点餐馆必备词汇表Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆popular 受人喜爱的environment 环境crowded 拥挤的6、学习场景A. 选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;B. 作业：report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;C. 考试：mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;D.教授：lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;E.学生：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.补充：1. 申请学校必备词汇表apply for 申请business degree 商学院学位pay your own way 自己支付各种费用2．选修课程选好学校之后，就是选修课程了。

备考2012英语四级听力笔记-------场景词汇一,校园场景Teaching/research(ing) assistant 教学助教/研究型助教Lecturer 讲师literature 文学Professor 教授profession 专业；职业professional专业人士Dean 系主任；院长President 校长Eg-The lecturers are boring 讲师很无聊Freshman 大一学生Sophomore 大二学生Junior 大三学生adj 初级的Senior 大四学生adj. 高级的senior citizen 老人（没有年龄歧视）或者elderly people 口语化的老人Eg-The two speakers are seniors at college 这两个人是大四学生。

Eg-senior manager 高级经理Graduate n. 大学毕业生Undergraduate n. 大学本科生Postgraduate n. 研究生Graduate school n.研究生院Bachelor ['bætʃələ]学士，单身汉Master 硕士Doctor 博士Degree 学位Term/semester 学期Academic year 学年Academy 学院Private school 私立学校Religious school 教会学校Required/compulsory course [kəm'pʌls(ə)rɪ]必修课Optional course 选修课Day course 白天的课eg-He signed up a day course 他报了一个白天的课。

Evening course 夜晚的课Presentation [prez(ə)n'teɪʃ(ə)n] n.展示v.present adj.现在的；n.礼物Eg-You took an optional course this semester ,didn’t you?这学期你选了一门选修课，是吧？Lecture 讲座学科名词*****History 历史Chemistry 化学Literature 文学lecturerArchitecture 建筑学architect 建筑家；建筑师Finance [faɪ'næns; fɪ-; 'faɪnæns]金融学financial adj.金融的Economics 经济学Philosophy 哲学philosophies 复数Geography 地理学Psychology [saɪ'kɒlədʒɪ]心里学psychologist 心里学家Physics 物理Politics ['pɒlɪtɪks]政治political [pə'lɪtɪk(ə)l]政治的作业形式Assignment :Paper 论文；纸张；试卷；报纸Essay 散文Book report 读书报告老师的反馈Feedback 反馈意见=opinionMark 分数full mark 满分Grade 分数passing grade 及格分Score [skɔː]分数low score 低分high score 高分听写：Assignment;literature;lecture;philosophy;phy;assistant ;undergraduatePhysics assistant assistant二，机场场景Book=reserve=make a reserveation 订票Booking office 售票处Delay 晚点Eg-I’m sorry the the flight is delayed because of a minor ['maɪnə]mechanical [mɪ'kænɪk(ə)l]problem.我很抱歉飞机晚点了，因为有一个小的机械故障。

大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇在大学英语四级考试中，听力部分一直是许多同学感到棘手的模块。

要想在听力部分取得较好的成绩，掌握一定量的高频词汇是至关重要的。

以下是为大家精心整理的大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇。

一、学习场景1、 assignment əˈsaɪnmənt 作业，任务例如：I have a lot of assignments to finish this week （这周我有很多作业要完成。

）2、 course kɔːs 课程常见搭配：required course 必修课；optional course 选修课例句：This course is very interesting （这门课程很有趣。

）3、textbook ˈtekstbʊk 教科书如：I need to buy the new textbook for this semester （我需要为本学期买新教科书。

）4、lecture ˈlektʃə(r) 讲座，讲课“attend a lecture” 参加讲座例句：The professor gave a wonderful lecture yesterday （昨天教授的讲座非常精彩。

）5、study ˈstʌdi 学习，研究“study hard” 努力学习例如：I always study hard for the exams （我总是为考试努力学习。

）6、 exam ɪɡˈzæm 考试“pass the exam” 通过考试；“fail the exam” 考试不及格例如：I'm nervous about the coming exam （我对即将到来的考试感到紧张。

）7、 grade ɡreɪd 成绩，等级“get good grades” 取得好成绩如：I hope I can get high grades in this exam （我希望这次考试能取得高分。

听力高频场景词汇一、校园场景。

1. classroom（教室；名词；[ˈklɑːsruːm]）- desks（书桌；名词复数；[desks]）- chairs（椅子；名词复数；[tʃeəz]）- blackboard（黑板；名词；[ˈblækbɔːd]）- chalk（粉笔；名词；[tʃɔːk]）2. teacher（教师；名词；[ˈtiːtʃə(r)]）- professor（教授；名词；[prəˈfesə(r)]）- tutor（导师；名词；[ˈtjuːtə(r)]）- lecturer（讲师；名词；[ˈlektʃərə(r)]）3. student（学生；名词；[ˈstjuːdnt]）- freshman（大一新生；名词；[ˈfreʃmən]）- sophomore（大二学生；名词；[ˈsɒfəmɔː(r)]）- junior（大三学生；名词；[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]）- senior（大四学生；名词；[ˈsiːniə(r)]）4. course（课程；名词；[kɔːs]）- compulsory course（必修课；名词短语；[kəmˈpʌlsəri kɔːs]）- optional/elective course（选修课；名词短语；[ˈɒpʃənl/iˈlektɪv k ɔːs]）- curriculum（课程体系；名词；[kəˈrɪkjələm]）5. exam（考试；名词；[ɪɡˈzæm]）- mid - term exam（期中考试；名词短语；[mɪ d tɜːm ɪɡˈzæm]）- final exam（期末考试；名词短语；[ˈfaɪnl ɪɡˈzæm]）- test（测验；名词；[test]）- quiz（小测验；名词；[kwɪz]）6. library（图书馆；名词；[ˈlaɪbrəri]）- bookshelf（书架；名词；[ˈbʊkʃelf]）- reading room（阅览室；名词短语；[ˈriːdɪŋ ruːm]）- librarian（图书管理员；名词；[laɪˈbreəriən]）- borrow（借入；动词；[ˈbɒrəʊ]）- lend（借出；动词；[lend]）- return（归还；动词；[rɪˈtɜːn]）二、餐厅场景。

听力场景词汇听力是英语学习中非常重要的一部分，但是在听力中，有很多场景词汇是我们必须要掌握的，因为这些词汇涉及到我们日常生活中的各个方面，而且在听力中也经常出现。

下面就让我们来一起学习一下这些听力场景词汇吧！1.饮食场景在饮食场景中，我们需要掌握一些与食物有关的词汇，比如： - breakfast（早餐）- lunch（午餐）- dinner（晚餐）- snack（小吃）- dessert（甜点）- coffee（咖啡）- tea（茶）还有一些与饮食有关的动词，比如：- eat（吃）- drink（喝）- order（点餐）- cook（做饭）- taste（尝味道）2.购物场景在购物场景中，我们需要掌握一些购物相关的词汇，比如：- shop（商店）- store（商店）- mall（购物中心）- supermarket（超市）- cashier（收银员）- sale（打折）- discount（折扣）- price（价格）还有一些与购物有关的动词，比如：- buy（买）- sell（卖）- try on（试穿）- pay（付款）- bargain（讨价还价）3.交通场景在交通场景中，我们需要掌握一些交通工具和交通规则相关的词汇，比如：- car（汽车）- bus（公交车）- subway（地铁）- train（火车）- bike（自行车）- walk（步行）- traffic light（红绿灯）- pedestrian（行人）- speed limit（限速）还有一些与交通有关的动词，比如：- drive（开车）- ride（骑车）- take（乘坐）- cross（穿过）- stop（停止）4.旅游场景在旅游场景中，我们需要掌握一些旅游相关的词汇，比如： - hotel（酒店）- resort（度假村）- tourist attraction（旅游景点）- museum（博物馆）- beach（海滩）- mountain（山）- guide（导游）- ticket（门票）还有一些与旅游有关的动词，比如：- travel（旅行）- visit（参观）- stay（住宿）- book（预订）- sightsee（观光）5.工作场景在工作场景中，我们需要掌握一些工作相关的词汇，比如：- office（办公室）- company（公司）- boss（老板）- colleague（同事）- meeting（会议）- deadline（截止日期）- salary（薪水）- promotion（晋升）还有一些与工作有关的动词，比如：- work（工作）- hire（雇佣）- fire（解雇）- promote（提升）- resign（辞职）以上就是一些常见的听力场景词汇，当然还有很多其他的场景词汇需要我们掌握。