(完整word版)人教版七年级英语下册Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?短语、语法知识点汇总。,推荐文档
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人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit1SectionB教材全解Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Unit 1 Section B教材全解1.Hello,I’m Peter.I like to play basketball.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.你好!我是彼特。
我喜欢打篮球。
我会说英语,也会踢足球。
【重点注释】①I like to play basketball.我喜欢打篮球。
like doing sth.和like to do sth.都表示“喜欢做某事”,但动名词所表示的动作,在意义上比较一般和抽象,时间观念不强,不指某一次动作;动词不定式则常指某个具体的一次性的动作。
例如:She likes swimming.她喜欢游泳(经常性的爱好)。
She likes to swim this afternoon.她今天下午想游泳(特指某一次的动作)。
另外,在搭配(使用方法)上,还有一点区别:(1)“like to do sth.”一般与“would”搭配,构成would like (would like 后面只能跟动词不定式,即woule like to do sth.),表示“意愿”。
例如:I would like to swim with you .我愿意和你去游泳。
Would you like to skate? 你愿意去滑冰吗?Would you like to have some bananas?你想吃些香蕉吗?(2)“like doing sth.”表示“爱好”。
例如:I like watching TV.我喜欢看电视。
Do you like singing ?你喜欢唱歌吗?②I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我会说英语,也会踢足球。
七年级下册英语单词表Unit 1 Can you play the guitarguitar /ɡɪ'tɑ:(r)/ n.吉他sing /sɪŋ/ v.唱;唱歌swim /swɪm/ v.&n.游泳dance /dɑ:ns/, /dæns/v.跳舞;n.舞蹈draw /drɔ:/ v.画chess /tʃes/ n.国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak /spi:k/ v.说(某种语言);说话speak English 说英语join /dʒɔɪn/ v.参加;加入club /klʌb/ n.俱乐部;社团be good at…擅长于…tell /tel/ v.讲述;告诉story /'stɔ:ri/ n.故事;小说write /raɪt/ v.写作;写字show /ʃəʊ/ n.演出;节目; v.给…看;展示or /ɔ:(r)/ conj.或者;也不(用于否定句) talk /tɔ:k/ v.&n.说话;交谈talk to…跟……说kung fu /kʌŋ'fu:/ n.(中国)功夫drum /drʌm/ n.鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano /pi'ænəʊ/ n.钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin /vaɪə'lɪn/ n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also /'ɔ:lsəʊ/ adv.也;而且people /'pi:pl/ n.人;人们home /həʊm/ n.家;活动本部; adv.到家;在家be good with…善于应付……的;对……有办法make /meɪk/ v.使成为;制造make friends 结交朋友today /tə'deɪ/ adv.在今天help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人) center (=centre) /'sentə(r)/ n.中心;中央weekend /wi:k'end/, /'wi:kend/ n.周末on the weekend (在)周末teach /ti:tʃ/ v.教;讲授musician /mju:'zɪʃn/ n.音乐家七下Unit 2 What time do you go to schoolup /ʌp/ adv.向上get up 起床;站起dress /dres/ v.&n.穿衣服;连衣裙get dressed 穿上衣服brush /brʌʃ/ v.&n.刷;刷净;刷子tooth /tu:θ/ n.(pl. teeth /ti:θ/)牙齿shower /'ʃaʊə(r)/ n.&v.淋浴;淋浴器(间)take a shower 洗淋浴usually /'ju:ʒuəli/ adv.通常地;一般地forty /'fɔ:(r)ti/ num.四十wow /waʊ/ int.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀never /'nevə(r)/ adv.从不;绝不early /'ɜ:(r)li/ a dv.&adj.早(的)fifty /'fɪfti/ num.五十job /dʒɒb/, /dʒɑ:b/ n.工作;职业work /wɜ:(r)k/ v.&n.工作station /'steɪʃn/ n.电(视)台;车站radio station 广播电台o'clock "/ə'klɒk/, /ə'klɑ:k/" adv.(表示整点)……点钟night /naɪt/ n.晚上;夜晚funny /'fʌni/ adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的exercise /'eksəsaɪz/ v.&n.锻炼;练习on weekends (在)周末best /best/ adj.&adv.最好的;最好地;最group /ɡru:p/ n.组;群half /hɑ:f/, /hæf/n.&pron.一半;半数past /pɑ:st/, /pæst/prep.晚于;过(时间); adj.过去的quarter /'kwɔ:(r)tə(r)/ n.一刻钟;四分之一homework /'həʊmwɜ:(r)k/ n.家庭作业do (one's) homework 做作业run /rʌn/ v.跑;奔clean /kli:n/ v.打扫;弄干净; adj.干净的walk /wɔ:k/ n.&v.行走;步行take a walk 散步;走一走quickly /'kwɪkli/ adv.很快地either "/'aɪðə(r)/, 'i:ðə(r)/"adv.或者;也(用在否定词组后)either…or…要么…要么…;或者…或者…lot /lɒt/, /lɑ:t/ pron.大量;许多lots of 大量;许多sometimes /'sʌmtaɪmz/ adv.有时taste /teɪst/ v.有…的味道;品尝; n.味道;滋味life /laɪf/ n. (pl. lives /laɪvz/)生活;生命七下Unit 3 How do you get to schoolget to 到达train /treɪn/ n.火车bus /bʌs/ n.公共汽车subway /'sʌbweɪ/ n.地铁take the subway乘地铁ride /raɪd/v. .骑n.旅程bike /baɪk/ n.自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty /'sɪksti/ num.六十seventy /'sevnti/ num.七十eighty /'eɪti/ num.八十ninety /'naɪnti/ num.九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ num.一百minute /'mɪnɪt/ n.分钟far /fɑ:(r)/ adv.&adj.远;远的kilometer (=kilometre) /'kɪləmi:tə/, /kɪ'l ɑ:mi:tər/n.千米;公里new /nju:/, /nu:/ adj.新的;刚出现的every /'evri/ adj.每一;每个every day 每天by /baɪ/ prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)by bike 骑自行车drive /draɪv/ v.开车car /kɑ:(r)/ n.小汽车;轿车live /lɪv/ v.居住;生活stop /stɒp/, /stɑ:p/ n.车站;停止think of 认为cross /krɒs/, /krɔ:s/ v.横过;越过river /'rɪvə(r)/ n.河;江many /'meni/ a dj.&pron.许多village /'vɪlɪdʒ/ n.村庄;村镇between /bɪ'twi:n/ prep.介于……之间between…and…在……和……之间bridge /brɪdʒ/ n.桥boat /bəʊt/ n.小船ropeway /'rəʊp,weɪ/ n.索道year /jɪə/, /jɪr/ n.年;岁afraid /ə'freɪd/ adj.害怕;畏惧like /laɪk/ prep.像;怎么样villager /'vɪlɪdʒə(r)/ n.村民leave /li:v/ v.离开dream /dri:m/ n.梦想;睡梦;v.做梦true /tru:/ adj.真的;符合事实的come ture 实现;成为现实七下Unit 4 Don’t eat in classrule /ru:l/ n.规则;规章arrive /ə'raɪv/ v.到达(be) on time 准时hallway /'hɔ:lweɪ/ n.走廊;过道hall /hɔ:l/ n.大厅;礼堂dining hall /'daɪnɪŋ/ 餐厅listen /'lɪsn/ v.听;倾听listen to…听……fight /faɪt/ v.&n.打架;战斗sorry /'sɒri/, /'sɑ:ri/ adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的outside /aʊt'saɪd/ adv.在外面; adj.外面的wear /weə/, /wer/ v.穿;戴important /ɪm'pɔ:(r)tnt/ adj.重要的bring /brɪŋ/ v.带来;取来have to不得不uniform /'ju:nɪfɔ:(r)m/ n.校服;制服quiet /'kwaɪət/ adj.安静的out /aʊt/ adv.外出go out 外出(娱乐)practice /'præktɪs/ v.&n.练习dish /dɪʃ/ n.碟;盘do the dishes 清洗餐具before /bɪ'fɔ:(r)/ prep.&conj.在……以前;adv.以前make (one's) bed 铺床dirty /'dɜ:(r)ti/ adj.脏的kitchen /'kɪtʃɪn/ n.厨房more /mɔ:(r)/ adj.&pron.更多(的)noisy /'nɔɪzi/ adj.吵闹的relax /rɪ'læks/v.放松;休息read /ri:d/ v.读;阅读terrible /'terəbl/ adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的feel /fi:l/ v.感受;觉得strict /strɪkt/ adj.严格的;严厉的be strict (with sb) (对某人)要求严格remember /rɪ'membə(r)/ v.记住;记起follow "/'fɒləʊ/, /'fɑ:ləʊ/" v.遵循;跟随follow the rules 遵守规则luck /lʌk/ n.幸运;运气keep /ki:p/ v.保持;保留hair /heə/, /her/ n.头发;毛发learn /lɜ:(r)n/ v.学习;学会七下Unit 5 What do you like pandas panda /'pændə/ n.熊猫zoo /zu:/ n.动物园tiger /'taɪgə(r)/ n.老虎elephant /'elɪfənt/ n.大象koala /kəʊ'ɑ:lə/ n.树袋熊;考拉lion /'laɪən/ n.狮子giraffe /dʒə'rɑ:f/, /dʒə'ræf/n.长颈鹿animal /'ænɪml/ n.动物cute /kju:t/ adj.可爱的;机灵的lazy /'leɪzi/ adj.懒散的;懒惰的smart /smɑ:(r)t/ adj.聪明的beautiful /'bju:tɪfl/ adj.美丽的;美好的scary /'skeəri/, /'skeri/ adj.吓人的;恐怖的kind /kaɪnd/ n.种类kind of 稍微;有点儿Australia /ɒ'streɪlɪə/ n.澳大利亚south /saʊθ/ adj.南方的; n.南;南方Africa /'æfrɪkə/ n.非洲South Africa 南非pet /pet/ n.宠物leg /leg/ n.腿cat /kæt/n.猫sleep /sli:p/ v.&n.睡觉friendly /'frendli/ adj.友好的shy /ʃaɪ/ adj.羞怯的;腼腆的save /seɪv/ v.救;救助symbol /'sɪmbl/ n.象征flag /flæg/n.旗;旗帜forget /fə(r)'get/ v.忘记;遗忘get lost 迷路place /pleɪs/ n.地点;位置water "/'wɔ:tə/, /'wɑ:tər/" n.水danger /'deɪndʒə(r)/ n.危险be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中cut /kʌt/ v.砍;切down /daʊn/ adv.(坐、躺、倒)下; prep.向下;沿着cut down 砍倒tree /tri:/ n.树kill /kɪl/ v.杀死;弄死ivory /'aɪvəri/ n.象牙over /'əʊvə(r)/ prep.超过,多于;在……上方(be) made of 由……制成的七下Unit 6 I’m watching TV newspaper /'nju:zpeɪpə/, /'nu:zpeɪpər/ n.报纸read a newspaper 看报纸use /ju:z/ v.使用;运用soup /su:p/ n.汤make soup 做汤wash /wɒʃ/, /wɔ:ʃ/ v.洗movie /'mu:vi/ n.电影go to the movies 看电影just /dʒʌst/ adv.只是;恰好eat out 出去吃饭house /haʊs/ n.房子drink /drɪŋk/ v..喝; n饮料tea /ti:/ n.茶;茶叶drink tea 喝茶tomorrow /tə'mɒrəʊ/, /tə'mɑ:rəʊ/ adv.在明天; n.明天;未来pool /pu:l/ n.游泳池;水池shop /ʃɒp/, /ʃɑ:p/ v.购物; n.商店supermarket /'su:pə(r),mɑ:(r)kət/ n.超市man /mæn/ n.男人;人race /reɪs/ n.竞赛host /həʊst/ n.主人;东道主study /'stʌdi/ v.&n.学习;研究state /steɪt/ n.州the United States /ju'naɪtɪd 'steɪts/ 美国American /ə'merɪkən/ adj.美国的;美洲的; n.美国人;美洲人dragon /'drægən/ n.龙Dragon Boat Festival 端午节any /'eni/ adj.任何的;任一的; pron.任何;任一other /'ʌðə(r)/ adj.另外的;其他的; pron.另外的人(或物)young /jʌŋ/ adj.幼小的;年轻的child /tʃaɪld/ n.(pl. children /tʃɪldrən/)儿童miss /mɪs/ v.怀念;怀念wish /wɪʃ/ v.希望delicious /dɪ'lɪʃəs/ adj.可口的;美味的still /stɪl/ adv.还;仍然living room /'lɪvɪŋ/ 客厅七下Unit 7 It's raining!rain /reɪn/ v.下雨; n.雨水windy /'wɪndi/ adj.多风的cloudy /'klaʊdi/ adj.多云的sunny /'sʌni/ adj.晴朗的snow /snəʊ/ v.下雪; n.雪weather /'weðə(r)/ n.天气cook /kʊk/ v.做饭bad/bæd/adj.坏的;糟的park /pɑ:(r)k/ n.公园message /'mesɪdʒ/ n.信息;消息take a message 捎个口信;传话him /hɪm/ pron.他(he的宾格)could /kʊd/ modal v.能;可以back /bæk/adv.回来;回原处call (sb) back (给某人)回电话problem /'prɒbləm/, /'prɑ:bləm/ n.困难;难题right now 此刻;马上again /ə'ɡen/, /ə'ɡeɪn/ adv.再一次;又一次dry /draɪ/ adj.干燥的cold /kəʊld/ a dj.寒冷的;冷的hot /hɒt/, /hɑ:t/ adj.热的warm /wɔ:(r)m/ adj.温暖的visit /'vɪzɪt/ v.拜访;参观Canada /'kænədə/ n.加拿大summer /'sʌmə(r)/ n.夏天;夏季sit /sɪt/ v.坐juice /dʒu:s/ n.果汁;饮料soon /su:n/ adv.不久;很快vacation /veɪ'keɪʃn/ n.假期on (a) vacation 度假hard /hɑ:(r)d/ adv.努力地; adj.困难的Europe /'jʊərəp/ n.欧洲mountain /'maʊntən/ n.高山country /'kʌntri/ n.国;国家skate /skeɪt/ v.滑冰snowy /'snəʊi/ adj.下雪的winter /'wɪntə(r)/ n.冬天;冬季Russian /'rʌʃn/ adj.俄罗斯的; n.俄罗斯人;俄语snowman /'snəʊmæn/n.雪人rainy /'reɪni/ adj.阴雨的;多雨的七下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?post /pəʊst/ n.邮政office /'ɒfɪs/, /'ɑ:fɪs/ n.办公室post office 邮局police /pə'li:s/ n.警察police station 警察局hotel /həʊ'tel/ n.旅馆;酒店restaurant /'restrɒnt/, /'restərɑ:nt/ n.餐馆bank /bæŋk/n.银行hospital "/'hɒspɪtl/,/'hɑ:spɪtl/" n.医院street /stri:t/ n.大街pay /peɪ/ v.&n.付费pay phone 付费电话near /nɪə/, /nɪr/ prep.在……附近across /ə'krɒs/, /ə'krɔ:s/ adv.&prep.过;穿过across from 在……对面front /frʌnt/ n.前面in front of 在……前面behind /bɪ'haɪnd/ prep.在……后面town /taʊn/ n.镇;市镇around /ə'raʊnd/ adv.&prep.到处;大约north /nɔ:(r)θ/ n.北;北方; adj.北方的along "/ə'lɒŋ/, /ə'lɔ:ŋ/"prep.沿着go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn /tɜ:(r)n/ v.转向;翻right /raɪt/ adv.&n.向右边;右边left /left/ adv.&n.向左边;左边turn right / left 向右/左转crossing /'krɒsɪŋ/, /'krɔ:sɪŋ/ n.十字路口neighborhood /'neɪbə(r)hʊd/ n.街区;街坊spend /spend/ v.花(时间、钱等)spend time 花时间monkey / 'mʌŋki/n.猴子climb /klaɪm/ v.爬road /rəʊd/ n.路often /'ɒfn/, /'ɔ:fn/ adv.时常;常常air /eə/, /er/ n.空气sunshine /'sʌnʃaɪn/ n.阳光free /fri:/ adj.免费的enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ v.享受;喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily /'i:zəli/ adv.容易地money /'mʌni/ n.钱七下Unit 9 What does he look like? curly /'kɜ:(r)li/ adj.卷曲的straight /streɪt/ adj.直的tall /tɔ:l/ adj.高的medium /'mi:diəm/ adj.中等的height /haɪt/ n.身高;高度(be) of medium height 中等身高thin /θɪn/ adj.瘦的heavy /'hevi/ adj.重的build /bɪld/ n.身材(be) of medium build 中等身材tonight /tə'naɪt/ adv.&n.(在)今晚;(在)今夜little /'lɪtl/ adj.小的a little 一点;少量may /mei/modal v.也许;可能;可以cinema /'sɪnəmə/ n.电影院glasses /'glɑ:sɪz/, /'glæsɪz/ n.(pl.)眼睛later /'leɪtə(r)/ adv.以后handsome /'hænsəm/ adj.英俊的actor /'æktə(r)/ n.演员actress /'æktrəs/ n.女演员person /'pɜ:(r)sn/ n.人nose /nəʊz/ n.鼻子blonde /blɒnd/, /blɑ:nd/ adj.(头发)金黄色mouth /maʊθ/ n.嘴round /raʊnd/adj.圆形的face /feɪs/ n.脸eye /aɪ/ n.眼睛singer /'sɪŋə(r)/ n.歌手artist /'ɑ:(r)tɪst/ n.艺术家crime /kraɪm/ n.犯罪活动criminal /'krɪmɪnl/ n.罪犯put /pʊt/ v.放each /i:tʃ/ adj.&pron.每个;各自way /weɪ/ n.方式;路线describe /dɪ'skraɪb/ v.描述differently /'dɪfərəntli/ adv.不同地another /ə'nʌðə(r)/ adj.&pron.另一;又一end /end/ n.结尾;尽头in the end 最后real /rɪəl/ adj.真正的;真实的jeans /dʒi:nz/ n.牛仔裤七下Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. noodle /'nu:dl/ n.面条mutton /'mʌtn/ n.羊肉beef /bi:f/ n.牛肉cabbage /'kæbɪdʒ/ n.卷心菜;洋白菜potato /pə'teɪtəʊ/ n.土豆;马铃薯special /'speʃəl/ n.特色菜;特价品; adj.特别的;特殊的would /wʊd/ modal v.(表示意愿)愿意would like (表示意愿)愿意;喜欢yet /jet/ adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然large /lɑ:(r)dʒ/ adj.大号的;大的order /'ɔ:(r)də(r)/n.&v.点菜;命令take one's order 点菜size /saɪz/ n.大小;尺码bowl /bəʊl/ n.碗one (large) bowl of…一(大)碗...tofu /'təʊfu:/ n.豆腐meat /mi:t/ n.(可食用的)肉dumpling /'dʌmplɪŋ/ n.饺子porridge /'pɒrɪdʒ/, /'pɔ:rɪdʒ/ n.粥;面糊onion /'ʌnjən/ n.洋葱fish /fɪʃ/ n.鱼;鱼肉pancake /'pænkeɪk/ n.烙饼;薄饼world /wɜ:(r)ld/ n.世界around the world 世界各地answer /'ɑ:nsə/, /'ænsər/ n.答案; v.回答different /'dɪfərənt/ adj.不同的cake /keɪk/ n.蛋糕candle /'kændl/n.蜡烛age /eɪdʒ/ n.年龄make a wish 许愿blow /bləʊ/ v.吹blow out 吹灭if /ɪf/ conj.如果will /wɪl/ v.将要;会the UK/,ju:'keɪ/(=the United Kingdom) n.英国candy /'kændi/n.糖果lucky /'lʌki/ adj.幸运的popular "/'pɒpjʊlə/, /'pɑ:pjʊlər/" adj.受欢迎的;普遍的get popular 受欢迎;流行cut up 切碎idea /aɪ'dɪə/, /aɪ'dɪr/ n.想法;主意bring good luck to…给……带来好运七下Unit 11 How was your school trip? milk /mɪlk/ v.挤奶cow /kaʊ/ n.奶牛milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶horse /hɔ:(r)s/ n.马ride a horse 骑马feed /fi:d/ v. (fed /fed/ )喂养;饲养feed chickens 喂鸡farmer /'fɑ:(r)mə(r)/ n.农民;农场主quite /kwaɪt/ a dv.相当;完全quite a lot (of…) 许多anything /'enɪθɪŋ/ pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物grow /grəʊ/ v.(grew /gru:/)种植;生长;发育farm /fɑ:(r)m/ n.农场; v.务农;种田pick /pɪk/ v.采;摘excellent /'eksələnt/ adj.极好的;优秀的countryside /'kʌntrisaɪd/ n.乡村;农村in the countryside 在乡下;在农村yesterday /'jestə(r)di/ adv.昨天flower /'flaʊə(r)/ n.花worry /'wʌri/, /'wɜ:ri/ v.&n.担心;担忧luckily /'lʌkɪli/ adv.幸运地;好运地sun /sʌn/ n.太阳museum /mju:'ziəm/ n.博物馆fire /'faɪə(r)/ n.火;火灾fire station 消防站painting /'peɪntɪŋ/ n.油画;绘画exciting /ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/ adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的lovely /'lʌvli/ adj.可爱的expensive /ɪk'spensɪv/ adj.昂贵的cheap /tʃi:p/ adj.廉价的;便宜的slow /sləʊ/ adj.缓慢的;迟缓的fast /fɑ:st/, /fæst/adv.&adj.快地(的)robot /'rəʊbɒt/, /'rəʊbɑ:t/ n.机器人guide /gaɪd/ n.导游;向导gift /gɪft/ n.礼物;赠品all in all 总的说来everything /'evriθɪŋ/ pron.所有事物;一切interested /'ɪntrəstɪd/ a dj.感兴趣的be interested in 对……感兴趣dark /dɑ:(r)k/ adj.黑暗的;昏暗的hear /hɪə/, /hɪr/ v.(heard /hɜ:(r)d/)听到;听见七下Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?camp /kæmp/v.扎营;搭帐篷lake /leɪk/ n.湖;湖泊beach /bi:tʃ/ n.海滩;沙滩badminton /'bædmɪntən/ n.羽毛球运动sheep /ʃi:p/ n.羊;绵羊as /æz, əz/ prep.&adv.作为;当作natural /'nætʃərəl/ adj.自然的butterfly /'bʌtə(r)flaɪ/ n.蝴蝶visitor /'vɪzɪtə(r)/ n.游客;访问者tired /taɪə(r)d/ adj.疲倦的;疲劳的stay /steɪ/ v.停留;待stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜away /ə'weɪ/ adv.离开;远离run away 跑开mouse /maʊs/ n.(pl. mice /maɪs/)老鼠;耗子baby /'beɪbi/ adj.幼小的; n.婴儿shout /ʃaʊt/ v.呼叫;喊叫shout at…冲……大声叫嚷woof /wʊf/ int.(狗叫声)汪汪language /'læŋgwɪdʒ/ n.语言fly /flaɪ/ v. (flew /flu:/)飞kite /kaɪt/ n.风筝fiy a kite 放风筝high /haɪ/ adj.&adv.高的(地)high school 中学ago /ə'gəʊ/ a dv.以前India /'ɪndiə/n.印度tent /tent/ n.帐篷put up 搭起;举起moon /mu:n/ n.月亮each other 互相;彼此surprise /sə(r)'praɪz/ n.惊奇;惊讶; v.使吃惊get a surprise 吃惊snake /sneɪk/ n.蛇scared /skeəd/, /skerd/ adj.惊慌的;吓坏了的move /mu:v/ v.移动shout to…对……大声喊叫start /stɑ:(r)t/ v.开始;着手jump /dʒʌmp/ v.跳;跃up and down 上上下下;起伏wake /weɪk/ v.(woke /wəʊk/)弄醒;醒wake…up 把……弄醒into /'ɪntu:/ prep.到……里面;进入forest /'fɒrɪst/, /'fɔ:rɪst/ n.森林ear /ɪə/, /ɪr/ n.耳朵。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?必背短语play chess 下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他 speak English 说英语English club 英语俱乐部 talk to 跟…说 play the violin 拉小提琴play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓 make friends 结交朋友do kung fu 会(中国)功夫 tell stories 讲故事 play games 做游戏on the weekends (在)周末考点解析play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球 play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 can + 动词原形能/会做某事a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 like doing sth.喜欢做某事show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. “把某物给某人看”语法精讲1,情态动词+V原 can do= be able to docan的用法歌诀can可用来表能力,但与实动不分离。
不管主语何变换,can的模样永不变。
只要句中出现can,动词原形后面站。
一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。
2,play+ the+ 乐器 play the violin/piano/drums (乐器前加the)play +球类,棋类 play football play chess (球类和棋类前省略the)3,join 参加社团、组织、团体 take part in :参加运动、活动 join sb. 加入某人4,4个说的区别:say+内容: say it in English 用英语说它speak+语言: speak English 说英语talk 谈论: talk about sth. 谈论某事 talk with/to sb 和某人交谈tell 告诉,讲述: tell sb. (not)to do sth 告诉某人(不)去做某事(tell a story) tell stories/ jokes 讲故事/笑话5,want的用法:想要(动词)(1)want to do sth.= would like to do sth 想要做某事(2)want (sb.)to do sth.= would like +(sb.)to do sth 想要做某事6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)either否定句末(前面加逗号)also 句中,放在实意动词前,be 动词和情态动词之后as well 口语中(前面不加逗号)7,be good at =do well in+ V-ing/N. 擅长于(做)…… be good at playing soccer 用法拓展:be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句9,How/ What about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)What about playing basketball ?10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答---Can you play the piano,,the drums,or the guitar? ---I can play the drums.你会弹奏钢琴,敲鼓,或者弹吉他吗?我会打鼓12,students wanted for school show学校演出招募学生(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)13,show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth. 给某人看某物 show me your book=show your book to meon show,意为“在展出”give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth. 给某人某物 give me a pen =give a pen to me14,help sb. (to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事with sb’s help= with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下help oneself to 随便享用15,be busy doing sth= be busy with sth 忙于做某事,be busy doing his homework= be busy with his homework忙于他的家庭作业16,sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事17,be free= have time 有空的 be busy 忙碌的18,make friends 交朋友 make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友19,call sb. at +电话号码给某人打---电话20,on the weekend= on weekends 在周末21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22,do kung fu表演功夫23,in, on和at在表达时间方面的区别①in+年、月、季节;泛指在上午,下午,晚上,如:in the morning(afternoon, evening).in spring 在春季 in September 在九月②on指在某一天或某一天的上午,下午,晚上,具体到某一天、节日如:on Monday, on Sunday afternoon, on July 1, 1999 on New Year’s Day③at,一般表示点时间,如at six o’clock, at three thirty.习惯用法:at night, at noon,注意:在英语中,如果时间名词前用this, last, next 等修饰时,像这样的表示,“在某时”的时间短语前,并不需要任何介词。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A (1a-2d)一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 能掌握以下单词:guitar, sing, swim, dance, chess, play chess, draw, speak, speak English, join, club 能掌握以下句型:①—Can you play the guitar? —Yes, I can./ No, I can't.②—What can you do? —I can dance.③—What club do you want to join? —I want to join the chess club.2) 能了解以下语法:情态动词can的用法want to do sth.的用法2. 情感态度价值观目标:该部分内容贴近学生的生活,谈论的话题是能力。
通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方在某一方面的能力,可以培养学生的一种群体意识。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 学习询问和谈论彼此的能力和特长;2) 掌握一些弹奏乐器的表达方式。
2. 教学难点:情态动词can的构成和使用。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Lead in1. 教师可携带一些易于演奏的乐器,也可带一些演奏乐器的图片,一边演示乐器,一边说: I canplay the guitar.…等;再指着图片说:He/She can play the violin.But I can’t play it.等;然后询问学生:Can you play the guitar?….并引导学生进行简单的回答。
2. Ss look at the picture in 1a. Then read the words and phrases. Let Ss match the activitieswith the people.Then Check the answers with the class together.Ⅱ. Presentation出示一些反映各种活动的图片、幻灯片或播放课件,引导学生谈论活动:He/She can dance/swim/sing/"··But I can’t dance/swim/sing/...等,学习表达活动的动词短语。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A (1a-2d)一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 能掌握以下单词:guitar, sing, swim, dance, chess, play chess, draw, speak, speak English, join, club能掌握以下句型:①—Can you play the guitar? —Yes, I can./ No, I can't.②—What can you do? —I can dance.③—What club do you want to join? —I want to join the chess club.2) 能了解以下语法:情态动词can的用法want to do sth.的用法二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 学习询问和谈论彼此的能力和特长;2) 掌握一些弹奏乐器的表达方式。
2. 教学难点:情态动词can的构成和使用。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Lead in1. 教师可携带一些易于演奏的乐器,也可带一些演奏乐器的图片,一边演示乐器,一边说: Ican play the guitar.…等;再指着图片说:He/She can play the violin.But I can’t play it.等;然后询问学生:Can you play the guitar?….并引导学生进行简单的回答。
2. S s look at the picture in 1a. Then read the words and phrases. Let Ss match the activities with thepeople.Then Check the answers with the class together.Ⅱ. Presentation出示一些反映各种活动的图片、幻灯片或播放课件,引导学生谈论活动:He/She can dance/swim/sing/"··But I can’t dance/swim/sing/...等,学习表达活动的动词短语。
Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?一、单词讲解:1、guitar n.吉他→playtheguitar弹吉他⑴guitar,drum,piano,violin为乐器→playthe+乐器〔名词前要加定冠词the〕。
即:playtheguitar,playthedrums,playthepiano,playtheviolin。
⑵chess棋牌类游戏前不加定冠词the。
→play+棋牌类游戏即:playchess,playcards。
⑶soccer,tennis,baseball,ping-pong,basketball,volleyball 等球类运动前也不加the。
→play+球类运动即:playsoccer,playtennis,playbaseball,playping-pong,playbasketball,playvolleyball。
2、sing v.唱歌→Icansingwell.singer n.歌手3、swim v.游泳swimmer n.游泳者swimming n./G.游泳→swimmingclub/be goodatswimming/ helpmewithswimming 4、dance v.跳舞n.舞蹈dancer n.跳舞者dancing n./G.跳舞→Iamgoodatdancing.5、draw v.画画→Ican’tdrawwell.drawing n.画,图画→Herdrawingsareverygood.Ilikethem.6、chess n.国际象棋→playchess下国际象棋①说〔某种语言〕;说话→speakEnglish/Chinese7、speak v.②演讲,发言→Shewantstospeakintheclassmeeting.speake r①说某种语言的人→anEnglishspeaker=aspeakerofEnglish n.②演讲者,发言人8、join+某个组织、俱乐部、社会团体、军队,党派等“参加〔成为其中的一员〕〞jointheartclub/jointhearmy/jointheParty/jointheLeaguejoin+sb. “参加到某人的行列中,和某人一起〞→Comeandjoinus.join(sb.)i n+活动“参加某人的活动中,参加做,参加某个活动(比赛)〞→Shewantstojoinusinthegame.joinin=takepartin+活动n.→I’mgoodatEnglish.9、begoodat+pron.→Sheisn’tgoodatit.G.→They’regoodatsinging.begoodat...=dowellin... 擅长〔做〕某事begoodwithsb 和某“人相处的好〞begoodfor ···对·有“益处〞begoodtosb.“对某人好〞讲述→tellstories/astorytellsb.aboutsth.向某人讲述有关...的情况→Pleasetellmeaboutyourschool.10、tell v.tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事→Pleasetellmeyourname.告诉tellsb.(not)todo →Shete llsmenottoplaysocceratschool.tellsb.+句子→Hetellsmehelikestennis.11、write v.写writestories写故事writetosb.给某人写信writer n.作家,作者①n.表演,演出,节目→schoolshow学校演出,学校表演12、show②n.展览,展出→(be)onshow在展出→Somepicturesareonshowintheschool.③v.出示给某人看,给某人看→showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.13、or conj.①或者〔常用在疑问句中〕→Canyousingordance?②也不,和〔常用在否认句中〕→Idon’tlikeapplesorbananas.14、talk v.说话,交谈talkto/withsb.talktosb.aboutsth.talkaboutsth.say,speak, tell 和talk的区别①say指用语言表达思想,着重说话的内容。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、学习内容(一)重点短语1.下国际象棋play chess2. 弹吉他play the guitar2.敲鼓play the drums 4. 拉小提琴play the violinplay the piano 6. 英语俱乐部English club7. 跟…说话talk to/with sb. 8. 说英语speak English9. 结交朋友make friends with sb 10.和某人一起玩游戏play games with sb. 11. 讲故事tell stories 12. 教某人做某事teach sb to do sth 13.喜欢做某事like doing sth14.需要某人做某事need sb to do sthwant to do sth16. 让某人做某事let/make sb dos th17.老人之家the old people's home join swimming club19.擅长be good at…20. 与…相处得好be good with…21.拨打...找某人call sb at...22.在某方面帮助某人help sb. with sth.23. 在周末on the weekend = on weekends(US)at the weekend=at weekends (UK)(二)重点单词的变形1. sing唱歌(v.)-- singer 歌手(n.)2. music音乐(n.)-- musician音乐家(n.)3. dance舞蹈(v.)-- dancer 舞蹈家、舞者(n.)4. speak说(v.)--speaker 发言人;扬声器(n.)写作(v.)-- writer 作家(n.)教;讲授(v.)-- teacher 教师(n.)7. help帮助(v.)-- helper 帮手(n.)钢琴(n. )-- pianist钢琴家(n.)9.violin小提琴(n. )-- violinist小提琴家(n.)10. show (原形)--shown (过去式)--shown(过去分词)朋友(n. )-- friendly友好的(adj.)--friendship 友谊(n.)(三)重点句型1. - Can you draw? - Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. - What club do you want to join?你想加入什么俱乐部?- I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1 n.吉他v.唱;唱歌v.游泳v.跳舞;舞蹈2 v.画n.国际象棋下国际象棋v.说;说话3 说英语v.参加;加入n.俱乐部;社团4 …擅长于……n讲述;告诉n故事;小说5 v.写作,写字n.演出;表演v.展示;conj.或者6 v. n说话;谈话…跟……说n.(中国)功夫7 n.鼓敲鼓n.钢琴弹钢琴8 n.小提琴拉小提琴adv也;而且9 n人;人们家,活动本部.adv到家;在家10 …善于应付……的;对……有办法11 v.使成为;制造结交朋友adv.在今天12 在某方面帮助(某人)中心,中央13 . n.周末. (在)周末14 v教,讲授n.音乐家莉萨(女名)15 吉尔(女名)彼得(男名)Unit2 What time do you go to school1 向上起床;站起v.穿衣服n.连衣裙2 穿上衣服v.刷刷净n.刷子n.(pl. teeth)牙齿3 n.v淋浴;淋浴器(间)洗淋浴4 adv.通常地;一般地四十5 .(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀adv从不;绝不6 adv. adj早(的)num.五十n.工作;职业7 n.& v.工作n.电视台;车站广播电台8 adv.(表示整点)…点钟n.晚上;夜晚9 adj奇怪的;滑稽好笑的v.n锻炼;练习10 . (在)周末adj.& adv.最好的(地)11 n.一半,半数prep.晚于;过(时间)adj.过去的12 n.一刻钟;四分之一n.家庭作业13 做作业v 跑;奔14 v打扫;弄干净;adj干净的n.&v.行走;步行15 散步走一走16 adv很快地adv或者;也(用在否定词组后)17 要么……要么……;或者……或者……18 . 大量;许多大量;许多19 adv.有时v.有…的味道;品尝n.味道;滋味20 n.生活,生命里克(男名)吉姆(男名)21 斯科特(男名)托尼(男名)Unit3 How do you get to school1 n.火车n.公交车n.地铁乘地铁2 v骑n旅行n.自行车骑自行车3 num.六十num.七十num.八十num.九十4 num.一百n.分钟adv.&adj远;远的5 n.公里adj.新的;刚出现的adj.每一;每个6 每天prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)by bike 骑自行车7 v.开车n.小汽车;轿车v.居住;生活n.车站;停止8 认为v.横过;越过n.河;江adj.&pron.许多9 n.村庄;村镇prep.介于…之间10 在……和……之间n.桥n.小船11 n.索道n.年;岁adj.害怕;惧怕12 prep.像;怎么样v.离开n.梦想;睡梦v.做梦13 adj.真的;符合事实的实现;成为现实戴夫(男名)Unit4 Don’t eat in class1、n.规则;规章 2 v.到达3、准时4、n.走廊;过道5、n.大厅;礼堂6、餐厅7、v.听;倾听8、听……9、v. &n.打架;战斗10、adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的11、adv在外面adj 外面的12、v.穿;戴13、adj.重要的14、v.带来;取来15、n.校服;制服16、adj安静的17、adv.外出18、外出(娱乐)19、v.& n.练习20、n.碟;盘21、清洗餐具22、. conj在…以前adv以前23、铺床24、adj.脏的25、n.厨房26、adj. pron.更多的27、adj.吵闹的28、v.放松;休息29、v.读;阅读30、adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的31、v.感受;觉的32、adj.严格的;严厉的33、(对某人)要求严格34、v.记住;记起35、v.遵循;跟随36、遵守规则37、n.幸运;运气38、v.保持;保留39、n.头发;毛发40、v. 学习;学会40 克拉克(姓;男名)埃米(女名)41 莫莉(女名)纽约Unit5 What do you like pandas. n. 熊猫n.动物园n.老虎n.大象. n. 树袋熊n.狮子n. 长颈鹿n .动物. adj.可爱的;机灵的adj.懒散的;懒惰的adj 聪明的. adj 美丽的;美好的adj吓人的;恐怖的. n 种类of 稍微;有点儿n. 澳大利亚. adj 南方的n 南;南方n.非洲南非. n. 宠物n. 腿n. 猫n睡觉adj .友好的. adj. 羞怯的;腼腆的v .救;救助n.象征. n. 旗;旗帜v.忘记;遗忘迷路. n .地点;位置n.水n. 危险. 处于(极大)危险之中v .砍;切. adv.(坐、躺、倒)下.向下;沿着砍倒. n. 树v.杀死;弄死n.象牙. .超过;多于;在…上方由……制成的. 朱莉(女名)贝姬(女名)n.泰国. n.泰国(人的);泰语(的)Unit6 I’m watching TV. n .报纸看报纸v.使用;运用. n.汤做汤v.洗n.电影. 看电影adv .只是;恰好出去吃饭. n.房子v..喝n.饮料n.茶;茶叶喝茶. adv在明天n.明天;未来n.游泳池;水池. v. 购物n.商店n. 超市n男人;人. n.竞赛n.主人;东道主v. n学习;研究. n 洲美洲人n.龙. 端午节adj.任何的.任一的pron.任何;任一. adj另外的;其他的pron.另外的人(或物)adj幼小的,年轻的. n 儿童v.怀念. 思念v 希望. .adj 可口的.美味的.adv. 还.仍然. 客厅史蒂夫(男名). 劳拉(女名)Unit7 It's raining!. v.下雨n.雨水adj.多风的adj多云的. adj晴朗的v.下雪;雪n.天气. v.做饭adj坏的;糟的n.公园. n.信息;消息捎个口信;传话. pron.他(he的宾格)v.能;可以adj.回来;回原处. 回电话n.困难;难题adj.再一次;又一次. adj.干燥的adj寒冷的;冷的adj热的adj温暖的. v.拜访;参观n.加拿大n.夏天;夏季. v.坐n.果汁;饮料adv.不久;很快n.假期. 度假adv.努力地;困难的n.欧洲. n.高山n.国;国家v.滑冰. adj.下雪的n.冬天;冬季. adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人;俄语n.雪人. adj.阴雨的;多雨的乔(男名)杰夫(男名). 莫斯科多伦多波士顿Unit8 Is there a post office near here?. n.邮政n. 办公室邮局. n.警察警察局n.旅店;酒店. n.餐馆n.银行n.医院. n.大街v.付费付费电话. .在……附近adv.过;穿过在……对面. n.前面在……前面prep.在……后面. n.镇;市镇adv.&prep.到处;大约21、n.北;北方adj.北方的22、prep.沿着23、沿着(这条街)走24 v.转向;翻25、adv.向右边;n.右边26、adv.向左边n.左边27、向右、左转28、n.十字路口29、n.街区;街坊30、v.花(时间、钱等)31、花时间32、v.爬33、n.路34 adv.时常;常常35、n.空气36、n.阳光37、adj免费的38、v.享受;喜爱. 喜欢阅读adv.容易地n.钱Unit9 What does he look like?. adj.卷曲的adj.直的adj.高的. adj. 中等的n.身高;高度中等身高. adj.瘦的adj.重的n.身材. 中等身材adv.&n.今夜12、adj.小的13、一点,少量14、n.电影院15、n.眼镜16、adj.以后7、adj.英俊的18、n.演员19、n.女演员20、n.人21、n.鼻子22、adj.金黄色的23、n.嘴24、adj.圆形的25、n.脸26、n.眼睛27、n.歌手28、n.艺术家29、n.犯罪活动30、n.罪犯31、v.放32、adj.&pron.每个,各自33、n.方式,路线34、v.描述35、adv.不同地36、adj.&pron另一,又一37、n.结尾,尽头38、最后39、adj..真正的;真实的40、n.牛仔裤. 约翰尼(男名)迪安(姓). 蒂娜(女名)杰克逊(姓)Unit10 I'd like some noodles.. n.面条n.羊肉n.牛肉. n.卷心菜;洋白菜.土豆;马铃薯. n.特色菜;特价品;特别的;特殊的7、v.(表示意愿)愿意8、愿意;喜欢9、(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然10、adj.大号的;大的11、n.&v.点菜;命令12、点菜13、n.大小;尺码14、n.碗15、一(大)碗16、n豆腐17、n.(可食用的)肉18 n.饺子19、n.粥;面糊20、n.洋葱21 n.鱼;鱼肉22、n.烙饼;薄饼23、n.世界24、世界各地25、n.答案v.回答26、adj.不同的27、n.蛋糕28、n.蜡烛29、n.年龄30、许愿31、v.吹32、吹灭33、conj.如果34、v.会35、n.英国36、n.糖果37、adj.幸运的38、受欢迎的;普遍的9、受欢迎;流行40、切碎41、n.想法;主意42、给……带来好运Unit11 How was your school trip?1、v.挤奶2、n.奶牛3、给奶牛挤奶4、.马5、骑马 6 v.喂养;饲养7、喂鸡8、n.农民;农场主9、adv.相当;安全10、许多11、pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物12、v.种植;生长;发育13、n.农场;务农;种田14、v.采;摘15、adj.极好的;优秀的16、n.乡村;农村17、在乡下;在农村18、n.昨天19、n.花20、v.担心;担忧21、adv.幸运地;好运地22、n.太阳23、n.博物馆24、n.火灾25、消防站26、n.油画;绘画27、adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的28、adj.可爱的29、adj.昂贵的30、adj.廉价的;便宜的31、adj.缓慢的;迟缓的32、adv&adj快地(的)33、n.机器人34 n.导游;向导35、n.礼物;赠品36、总的说来37、一切;所有事物38、adj.感兴趣的39、对……感兴趣40、adj.黑暗的;昏暗的41、v.听到;听见42、卡罗尔(女名)Unit12 What did you do last weekend?. v.扎营;扎帐篷n.湖,湖泊n.海滩,沙滩. n.羽毛球运动n.羊,绵羊作为,当做. 自然的n.蝴蝶n.游客;访问者9、adj.疲倦的10、v.停留11、深夜不留12、adv.离开13、跑开14、n.老鼠15、n.幼小的16、v.呼叫,喊叫17 冲……大声叫嚷18、(狗叫声)汪汪19、n.语言20、v.飞21、n.风筝22、放风筝23、adj.&adv高的(地)24、中学25、adv.以前26、n.印度27、n.帐篷28、搭起,举起29、n.月亮30、n.&v.惊奇,惊讶31、吃惊32、n.蛇33、adj.惊慌的34、v.移动35、对……大声喊叫36、v.开始,着手37、v.跳跃38、上上下下39、v.弄醒,醒40、prep.到……里面41、n.森林42、n.耳朵43、露西(女名)。
人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit1SectionA教材全解Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Unit 1 Section A教材全解1.play chess下国际象棋【重点注释】play后面跟棋牌、球类或其他体育方面的名词时,不加任何冠词。
例如:Can you play chess?你会下棋吗?Let’s go and play soccer.咱们去踢足球吧。
I want to play chess with you.我想和你下国际象棋。
【拓展记忆】动词play的其他用法:①play后面跟乐器时,需要用定冠词the。
例如:I can play the guitar.我会弹吉他。
He likes playing the drum.他喜欢打鼓。
②play后面跟玩具或其他名词时,一般加介词with。
play with…玩……;玩弄……。
例如:Dolphins can play with a ball.海豚会玩球。
Children can’t play with fire.小孩不能玩火。
【试题链接】Bill likes playing basketball,but he doesn’t like playing piano. A.the;the B./;the C.the;/(球类运动前不加冠词;乐器前加定冠词the,故选B)2.speak English说英语【重点注释】①speak的意思是“说话”,作及物动词时,意为“说(某种语言)”,其后的宾语为某种语言。
例如:Does he speak English?他会说英语吗?注意:say it in English意思是“用英语说它”,注意此处不要用speak。
in English “用英语”,如:What’s this in English?Please say it in English.②speak作不及物动词时,意思是“说话”,通常指说话的能力和方式;还可表示“作演讲,发言”之意。
UNIT 1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点词汇guitar[ɡɪˈtɑː(r)] n.吉他guitarist 吉他手词缀:“- ist”表示某种职业piano — pianist 钢琴家violin — violinist 小提琴家art — artist 艺术家science — scientist 科学家经典例题:➢She is an (art) . (用所给词的适当形式填空)sing [sɪŋ] v.唱歌(sing/sang/sung)singer n.歌手词缀:“-er”表示某种职业teach — teacher 老师dance — dancer 舞者swim — swimmer 游泳者;游动运动员cook v.烹饪;n.厨师— cooker n.厨具经典例题:➢He is a (paint) . (用所给词的适当形式填空)swim [swɪm] v.& n.游泳(swim/swam/swum)go swimming 去游泳延伸:“go+动词ing”去……go hiking 去远足go dancing 去跳舞go running 去跑步go fishing 去钓鱼go jogging 去慢跑经典例题:➢Let's go (shop) . (用所给词的适当形式填空)speak [spiːk] v.说(某种语言);说话(speak/spoke/spoken)经典例题:➢Actions louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
(用所给词的适当形式填空)write [raɪt] v.写作,写字(write/wrote/written)writing n.写作;作品;笔迹written adj.书面的;正式的write in/with…用……写write down 写下;记下经典例题:➢You need to improve your ( write) skills. (用所给词的适当形式填空)➢This book is written French.A.byB.toC.asD.in➢Please write your names here.A.upB.downC.onD.withviolin [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn] n.小提琴viola n.中提琴cello n.大提琴people [ˈpiːpl] n.人;人们people作为“人;人们”讲时,是集合名词,没有复数形式;作为“民族”讲时,是可数名词,有复数形式。
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?一.短语:play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓play the trumpet吹喇叭play the violin 拉小提琴play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫play football踢足球play basketball 打篮球play chess 下棋play cards 打牌the swimming club 游泳俱乐部the dancing club 舞蹈俱乐部the singing club 唱歌俱乐部the music club音乐俱乐部the art club 艺术俱乐部the English club英语俱乐部the chess club 象棋俱乐部the sports club 体育俱乐部the basketball club 篮球俱乐部join the/an art club 加入艺术俱乐部join the/a swimming club加入游泳俱乐部speak English 说英语speak a little English 说一点英语(speak+语言)speak to sb. 跟某人说话say it in English 用英语说它(say+内容。
say sth. in +语言用某种语言说某事)say sth. to sb. 对某人说某事talk about sth. 谈论某事talk with/to sb 和某人交谈tell stories 讲故事tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事tell sb. somethi ng about……tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事what club 什么俱乐部what sports什么运动be good with……善于应付……be good to…对……好be good for···对······有益处be good at···擅长······help sb. with sth. help kids with swimming帮助孩子们游泳help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事be in参加,加入call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打···号have an e-mail address 有电子邮件的地址rock band 摇滚乐队a little 一点(+不可数名词) a few一点(+可数名词复数)show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看show sb. around到某人到处参观want sth 想要某物want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb.(not) to do sth.想要某人(不要)做某事need sth 需要某物need to do sth. 需要做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事after school 放学后play games with sb和某人玩游戏on the weekend=on weekends=at weekends 在周末make friends with sb 和某人交朋友English-speaking students 说英语的学生be free to do sth.= have time to do sth. 有时间做某事the old people’s home 老人之家be busy doing sth 忙于做某事(be busy with sth. 忙于某事)the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事二.重点句子---Can he play chess? ---Yes, he can./ No, he can’t.---What can you do? ----I can dance./I can’t sing.---What club do you want to join? ---I want to join a sports club./We want to join the chess club. You are very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club.Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club.I can play ping-pong and chess.I like to talk and play games with people.I’m in the school music club.I can play the guitar and the piano.Can you play the piano or the violin?Then you can be in our school music festival.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.Are you busy after school?Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.Please come to the Students’ Sports Center.Do you have time on the weekend?The school needs help to teach music.I want some students for the school concert.We want students for the school show.Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.I can play the guitar, but I can’t sing or dance.三.招聘作文1.We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!2.Students Wanted for the School Music ClubWe want some students for the school music club. Do you like music? Can you sing or dance? Are you good at playing the guitar or the violin? Are you good with people or things? You need to have time on the weekend.Come and join us! You will have fun and learn a lot about music here. Please call Li Kang at 654-8729.四.课文知识讲解:1. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?(1)can 是情态动词。
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
—No, I can’t. 不,我不会。
情态动词can的用法:情态动词无人称和数目的变化,后面必须接动词原形,情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。
常用的情态动词有:can, may, must, need。
①一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首,否定句是在情态动词后加not。
“能、会”是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,不能单独做谓语,只能和实义动词原形或be动词原形一起构成谓语,常见用法如下:(1).表示某种能力。
I can do Chinese kung fu. 我会表演中国功夫。
(2).表示请求或许可。
You can go to a movie with your friends.②.含情态动词can 的句子的构成:(1).肯定句。
句型为:主语/人+can +动词原形+其他They can play the piano.(2).否定句。
句型为:主语+can not /ca n’t+动词原形+其他 I can’t sing the song.(3).一般疑问句。
句型为:can +主语+动词原形+其他?Can you say it in English? 肯定回答为:Yes,主语+can 否定回答为:No,主+can’t----Yes, I can /No, I can’t.动词play的用法:play games with sb 与某人做游戏(1).play+西方乐器名词,乐器名词前要加the,“play + the+ 乐器”“弹奏某种乐器”。
play the guitar弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓play the violin 拉小提琴play the trumpet吹喇叭(2).play加球棋牌时,球棋牌前不加the,“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。
七下Unit 1 Can you play the guitar guitar /ɡɪ'tɑ:(r)/sing /sɪŋ/swim /swɪm/dance /dɑ:ns/, /dæns/draw /drɔ:/chess /tʃes/play chessspeak /spi:k/speak Englishjoin /dʒɔɪn/club /klʌb/be good at…tell /tel/story /'stɔ:ri/write /raɪt/show /ʃəʊ/or /ɔ:(r)/talk/tɔ:k/talk to…kung fu /kʌŋ'fu:/drum /drʌm/play the drums piano /pi'ænəʊ/play the pianoviolin /vaɪə'lɪn/play the violinalso /'ɔ:lsəʊ/ a dv.people /'pi:pl/ n.home /həʊm/be good with…make /meɪk/make friendstoday /tə'deɪ/help (sb) with sthcenter (=centre) /'sentə(r)/ weekend /wi:k'end/, /'wi:kend/ on the weekendteach /ti:tʃ/musician /mju:'zɪʃn/七下Unit 2 What time do you go to schoolup /ʌp/get updress /dres/get dressedbrush /brʌʃ/tooth /tu:θ/ n.(pl. teeth /ti:θ/shower /'ʃaʊə(r)/take a showerusually /'ju:ʒuəli/forty /'fɔ:(r)ti/wow /waʊ/never /'nevə(r)/early /'ɜ:(r)li/fifty /'fɪfti/job /dʒɒb/, /dʒɑ:b/work /wɜ:(r)k/station /'steɪʃn/ n.radio stationo'clock "/ə'klɒk/, night /naɪt/funny /'fʌni/exercise /'eksəsaɪz/on weekendsbest /best/group /ɡru:p/half /hɑ:f/, /hæf/past /pɑ:st/, /pæst/ quarter /'kwɔ:(r)tə(r)/ homework /'həʊmwɜ:(r)k/ do (one's) homeworkrun /rʌn/clean /kli:n/walk /wɔ:k/take a walkquickly/'kwɪkli/either "/'aɪðə(r)/, either…or…lot /lɒt/, /lɑ:tlots ofsometimes /'sʌmtaɪmz/ a dv. taste /teɪst/life /laɪf/七下Unit 3 How do you get to school train /treɪn/bus /bʌs/subway /'sʌbweitake the subwayride /raɪd/bike /baɪk/ride a bikesixty /'sɪksti/ num.seventy /'sevnti/eighty /'eɪti/ninety /'naɪnti/hundred /'hʌndrəd/minute /'mɪnɪt/far /fɑ:(r)/kilometer (=kilometre) /'kɪləmi:tə/, /kɪ'l ɑ:mi:tər/new /nju:/, /nu:/every /'evri/ every dayby /baɪ/by bikedrive /draɪv/car /kɑ:(r)/live/lɪv/stop /stɒp/, /stɑ:p/ think ofcross /krɒs/, /krɔ:s/ river /'rɪvə(r)/ many /'meni/ village /'vɪlɪdʒ/ between /bɪ'twi:n/ between…and…bridge /brɪdʒ/boat /bəʊt/ ropeway /'rəʊp,weɪ/ year /jɪə/, /jɪr/ afraid /ə'freɪd/like/laɪk/villager /'vɪlɪdʒə(r) leave /li:v/dream /dri:m/true /tru:/come ture七下Unit 4 Don’t eat in class rule /ru:l/arrive /ə'raɪv/(be) on timehallway /'hɔ:lweɪ/hall/hɔ:l/dining hall /'daɪnɪŋ/listen /'lɪsn/listen to…fight /faɪt/sorry /'sɒri/, /'sɑ:ri/outside /aʊt'saɪd/wear /weə/, /wer/important /ɪm'pɔ:(r)tnt/bring /brɪŋ/uniform /'ju:nɪfɔ:(r)m/quiet /'kwaɪət/ out /aʊt/go outpractice /'præktɪs/ dish /dɪʃ/ ndo the dishesbefore /bɪ'fɔ:(r)/make (one's) beddirty /'dɜ:(r)ti/ kitchen /'kɪtʃɪn/more /mɔ:(r)/noisy /'nɔɪzi/relax /rɪ'læks/read /ri:d/terrible /'terəbl/feel/fi:l/strict /strɪkt/be strict (with sb) remember /rɪ'membə(r)/ follow "/'fɒləʊ/,/'fɑ:ləʊ/"follow the rulesluck /lʌk/keep /ki:p/hair /heə/, /her/learn /lɜ:(r)n/七下Unit 5 What do you like pandas panda /'pændə/zoo /zu:/tiger /'taɪgə(r)/elephant /'elɪfənt/koala /kəʊ'ɑ:lə/lion /'laɪən/giraffe /dʒə'rɑ:f/, /dʒə'ræf/ n.animal /'ænɪml/cute /kju:t/lazy /'leɪzi/smart /smɑ:(r)t/beautiful /'bju:tɪfl/scary /'skeəri/, /'skeri/kind /kaɪnd/ kind ofAustralia /ɒ'streɪlɪə/ south /saʊθ/ Africa /'æfrɪkə/ South Africapet /pet/leg /leg/cat /kæt/sleep /sli:p/ friendly /'frendli/ shy /ʃaɪ/save /seɪv/ symbol /'sɪmbl/ n flag /flæg/ forget /fə(r)'get/ get lostplace /pleɪs/ water "/'wɔ:tə/,/'wɑ:tər/"danger /'deɪndʒə(r)/ be in (great) danger cut /kʌt/down /daʊn/cut downtree/tri:/kill /kɪl/ivory /'aɪvəri/ n.over /'əʊvə(r)/(be) made of七下Unit 6 I’m watching TV newspaper /'nju:zpeɪpə/, /'nu:zpeɪpər/ read a newspaperuse /ju:z/soup /su:p/make soupwash /wɒʃ/, /wɔ:ʃ/movie /'mu:vi/go to the moviesjust /dʒʌst/eat outhouse /haʊs/drink /drɪŋk/ tea /ti:/drink teatomorrow /tə'mɒrəʊ/, /tə'mɑ:rəʊ/ pool /pu:l/shop /ʃɒp/, /ʃɑ:p/supermarket /'su:pə(r),mɑ:(r)kət/ man /mæn/race /reɪs/host /həʊst/study /'stʌdi/state /steɪt/the United States /ju'naɪtɪd 'steɪts/ American /ə'merɪkən/dragon /'drægən/Dragon Boat Festivalany /'eni/other /'ʌðə(r)/young /jʌŋ/child /tʃaɪld/ n.(pl. children /tʃɪldrən/) miss /mɪs/wish /wɪʃ/delicious /dɪ'lɪʃəs/still /stɪl/living room七下Unit 7 It's raining!windy /'wɪndi/cloudy /'klaʊdi/sunny /'sʌni/snow /snəʊ/weather /'weðə(r)/ cook /kʊk/bad /bæd/park /pɑ:(r)k/ message /'mesɪdʒ/take a messagehim /hɪm/could /kʊd/ back /bæk/call (sb) back (problem /'prɒbləm/, /'prɑ:bləm/ again /ə'ɡen/, /ə'ɡeɪn/dry /draɪ/cold /kəʊld/hot /hɒt/, /hɑ:t/warm /wɔ:(r)m/visit /'vɪzɪt/Canada/'kænədə/summer /'sʌmə(r)/sit /sɪt/juice /dʒu:s/soon /su:n/vacation /veɪ'keɪʃn/ n.假期on (a) vacationhard /hɑ:(r)d/Europe /'jʊərəp/mountain /'maʊntən/country /'kʌntri/skate /skeɪt/snowy /'snəʊi/winter /'wɪntə(r)/Russian /'rʌʃn/snowman /'snəʊmæn/rainy /'reɪni/七下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?post /pəʊst/office /'ɒfɪs/, /'ɑ:fɪs/post officepolice /pə'li:s/police stationhotel /həʊ'tel/restaurant /'restrɒnt/, /'restərɑ:nt/bank /bæŋk/hospital "/'hɒspɪtl/,/'hɑ:spɪtl/" street /stri:t/pay /peɪ/pay phonenear /nɪə/, /nɪr/across /ə'krɒs/, /ə'krɔ:s/ across fromfront /frʌnt/in front ofbehind /bɪ'haɪnd/town /taʊn/around /ə'raʊnd/north /nɔ:(r)θ/along "/ə'lɒŋ/,/ə'lɔ:ŋ/"go along (the street)turn /tɜ:(r)n/right /raɪt/left /left/turn right / leftcrossing /'krɒsɪŋ/, /'krɔ:sɪŋ/ neighborhood /'neɪbə(r)hʊd/ spend /spend/spend timeclimb /klaɪm/road /rəʊdoften /'ɒfn/, /'ɔ:fn/air /eə/, /er/sunshine /'sʌnʃaɪn/free /fri:/enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/enjoy readingeasily /'i:zəli/money /'mʌni/ n七下Unit 9 What does he look like? curly /'kɜ:(r)li/straight/streɪt/tall /tɔ:l/medium /'mi:diəm/height /haɪt/(be) of medium heightthin /θɪn/heavy /'hevi/build /bɪld/ (be) of medium build tonight /tə'naɪt/little /'lɪtl/a littlecinema /'sɪnəmə/ glasses /'glɑ:sɪz/, /'glæsɪz/ later /'leɪtə(r)/ handsome /'hænsəm/ actor /'æktəactress /'æktrəs/ person /'pɜ:(r)sn/nose /nəʊz/blonde /blɒnd/, /blɑ:nd/ mouth /maʊθ/round /raʊnd/face /feɪs/eye /aɪ/singer /'sɪŋə(r)/artist /'ɑ:(r)tɪst/crime /kraɪm/ criminal /'krɪmɪnl/put /pʊt/each /i:tʃ/way /weɪ/describe /dɪ'skraɪb/differently /'dɪfərəntli/another/ə'nʌðə(r)/end /end/in the endreal/rɪəl/jeans /dʒi:nz/七下Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. noodle /'nu:dl/mutton /'mʌtn/beef /bi:f/cabbage /'kæbɪdʒ/potato /pə'teɪtəʊ/special /'speʃəl/would /wʊd/ would likeyet /jet/large /lɑ:(r)dʒ/order /'ɔ:(r)də(r)/take one's ordersize /saɪz/bowl /bəʊl/one (large) bowl of…tofu /'təʊfu:/meat /mi:t/dumpling /'dʌmplɪŋ/ porridge /'pɒrɪdʒ/, /'pɔ:rɪdʒ/ onion /'ʌnjən/fish /fɪʃ/pancake /'pænk/world /wɜ:(r)ld/around the worldanswer /'ɑ:nsə/, /'ænsər/ different /'dɪfərənt/cake /keɪk/candle /'kændl/age /eɪdʒ/make a wishblow /bləʊ/blow outif /ɪf/will /wɪl/the UK /,ju:'keɪ/candy /'kændi/lucky /'lʌki/popular/'pɑ:pjʊlər/"get popularcut upidea /aɪ'dɪə/, /aɪ'dɪr/bring good luck to…七下Unit 11 H ow was your school trip? milk /mɪlk/cow /kaʊ/milk a cowhorse /hɔ:(r)s/ride a horse feed /fi:d/ v. (fed /fed/ ) feed chickensfarmer /'fɑ:(r)mə(r)/quite /kwaɪt/quite a lot (of…)anything /'enɪθɪŋ/grow /grəʊ/ v.(grew /gru:/) farm /fɑ:(r)m/pick /pɪk/excellent /'eksələnt/ countryside /'kʌntrisaɪd/in the countryside yesterday /'jestə(r)di/ flower /'flaʊə(r)/worry /'wʌri/, /'wɜ:ri/ luckily /'lʌkɪli/sun /sʌn/museum /mju:'ziəm/fire /'faɪə(r)/fire stationpainting /'peɪntɪŋ/ exciting /ɪk'saɪtɪŋ/lovely /'lʌvli/expensive /ɪk'spensɪv/cheap /tʃi:p/slow /sləʊ/fast /fɑ:st/, /fæst/robot /'rəʊbɒt/, /'rəʊbɑ:t/guide /gaɪd/gift /gɪft/all in alleverything /'evriθɪŋ/interested /'ɪntrəstɪd/be interested indark /dɑ:(r)k/hear /hɪə/, /hɪr/ v.(heard /hɜ:(r).七下Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?camp /kæmp/lake /leɪk/ beach /bi:tʃ/badminton /'bædmɪntən/sheep /ʃi:p/as /æz, əz/natural /'nætʃərəl/butterfly /'bʌtə(r)flaɪ/visitor /'vɪzɪtə(r)/tired /taɪə(r)d/stay /steɪ/stay up lateaway /ə'weɪ/run awaymouse /maʊs/ n.(pl. mice /maɪs/) baby /'beɪbi/shout /ʃaʊt/shout at…woof /wʊf/language /'læŋgwɪdʒ/fly /flaɪ/ v. (flew /flu:/)kite/kaɪt/fiy a kitehigh /haɪ/high schoolago /ə'gəʊ/India /'ɪndiə/tent/tent/put upmoon /mu:n/surprise /sə(r)'praɪz/get a surprisesnake /sneɪk/scared /skeəd/, /skerd/move /mu:v/shout to…start /stɑ:(r)t/jump /dʒʌmp/up and downwake /weɪk/ v.(woke /wəʊk/ wake…upinto /'ɪntu:/ prepforest /'fɒrɪst/, /'fɔ:rɪst/ear /ɪə/, /ɪr/。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A1A1.join v. 参加,加入(团体、社团、组织)joins 第三人称✓join+ 团体/组织1)join the club 参加社团、俱乐部2)join the army 参军eg. My brother want s to join the army. 我哥哥想参军。
3)join the Young Pioneers 加入少先队(专有名词大写)4)join the NBA 加入(美国)全国篮球协会✓join的用法1)join + sb(动词的人后都用宾格)Do you want to join us? 你想加入我们吗?2)join + sb(宾格)+for thingI want you to join us for the concert.我想让你加入我们一起准备音乐会。
3)join + sb(宾格)+to d o somethingI want to join them to go to the Great Wall.4)join + sb(宾格)+ in d oing somethingCan I join you in playing the game? 我能加入你们一起玩游戏吗?宾格:me/ you/ him/ her/ it/ us/ you/ them/5)join in +( sth)Peter d oesn’t want to join in the conversation. Peter不想加入谈话。
2.club n. 俱乐部、社团(复数clubs)the art club 美术俱乐部the swimming club 游泳俱乐部the English club 英语俱乐部the basketball club 篮球俱乐部the music club 音乐俱乐部3.can 是情态动词,表示“能够,会,能”1)can后加动词原型I can draw;She can sing and dance;They can play the guitar.2)否定式can’t =cannot3) 疑问句式:can+主语+动词原型(你会……吗?)Can he play the chess?Yes, he can/No, he can’t.4)第二个意思:表示请求,征求意见Can I watch TV, Dad? Sure 我能看电视吗?爸爸。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Section A1b Listen and number the conversations[1-3]. Conversation 1Girl: I want to join the music club.Boy: Oh, can you sing?Girl: Yes, I can.Conversation 2Girl: Can you swim?Boy: No, I can’t.Conversation 3Girl: I want to join the art club.Boy: Can you draw?Girl: Yes, I can.2a Listen to these two conversations and circle the clubs you hear.Conversation 1David: What club do you want to join, Lisa? Lisa: I want to join the chess club.David: Can you play chess?Lisa: No, I can’t. What about you, John? John: I can.Conversation 2Bob: Hi, Mary. Here are all the clubs.Mary: What club do you want to join, Bob? Bob: I want to join the English club. I like to speakEnglish. How about you?Mary: Hmm. I want to join the chess club. Can youplay chess?Bob: No, I don’t like chess. Do you like music?Mary: Oh, yes. I can sing and dance. I like music.Bob: Me, too. Let’s join the music club.2b Listen again. Complete the sentences. Conversation 1David: What club do you want to join, Lisa? Lisa: I want to join the chess club.听录音,为对话编号[1-3]。
Unit1 Can you play the guitar Section B(3a---3b)导学案第 6 课时课题名称时间第周星期课型Reading and writing 主备课人目标熟练运用短语:like doing sth, play the piano, call at, be good with, be good at等熟练运用句型:I can do sth.重点能够熟练运用本单元词汇句型。
我的问题难点熟练运用重点词汇和句型写出一篇本单元的主题文章自主学习1.自己根据要求完成3a, 然后小组合作核对答案,最后熟读3a。
2.自己根据要求完成3b,然后小组合作讨论并完善自己的信息点。
1.预习3c的写作要求。
精讲互动1. 教师引导学生列出本篇作文写作时可能用到的单词,短语,重点句型等。
单词:____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 短语:____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 重点句型:________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 2. 教师向学生说明写作要求及注意事项,然后学生限时独立完成。
写作要求记录:_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _3. 小组内相互批改作文,然后进行展示交流。
Unit1Can you play the guitar?1. English club 英语俱乐部2. art club 艺术俱乐部3. volleyball club 排球俱乐部4. chess club 棋类俱乐部5. swimming club 游泳俱乐部6. music club 音乐俱乐部7. in the music room 在音乐室8. school show 学校公演9. play sth on + 乐器“用某种乐器演奏”10. join sb ...和某人一起做某事11. be good with 相处得好e and join us 快来应聘13. help sb with wth / help sb (to )do sth 帮助某人做某事14. do Chinese Kungfu 玩中国功夫15. What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部?I want to join the swimming club. 我想参加游泳俱乐部。
16. What club does he /she want to join?17. He(She) wants to join the music club.18. show sb sth /show sth to sb 给某人看某物。
19. 情态动词can +动词原形(无人称变化)肯定句:He can play soccer.否定句:He can not (can’t) play soccer.疑问句:(请注意否定回答)Can he play soccer? Yes, he can. No, he can’t.Unit2What time do you go to school?1. get up 起床2. do homework 做作业3. do one’s homework 做作业4. eat breakfast 吃早饭5. eat lunch 吃午饭6. eat dinner 吃晚饭7. take a shower / have a shower 洗澡8. get to +地名名词“到达……9. get here 到达这儿10 get there 到达那儿11. get home 到达家12. listen to sb 听……讲(说)13. work long hours 长时间工作14. study long hours 长时间学习15. brush one’s teeth 刷牙16. by bus = on a (the )bus 乘公共汽车17. take a bus to +地点名词/go to+地点名词/by bus 乘公共汽车去某地18. begin to do wth /start to do sth 开始做某事19. write to sb 给某人写信20. know about 了解有关……21. know a lot about 对…… 了解得多22.tell sb about sth 把有关… 告诉某人23. be late for school 上学迟到.24 hope to do sth. 希望做某事25be late for class 上课迟到26. wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事27.What time is it ?/ What’s the tim e? 几点了?28. School starts at nine o’clock. /classes begin at nine o’clock.学校9点开始上课29. Best wishes to you 向你致以美好的祝愿30. Best wishes for Teachers’ Day 祝教师节快乐31.①整点的表达法:7:00 seven o’clock 2: 00 two o’clock②30分钟之内的表达法:2:05 two five five past two 3:10 three ten ten past three6:15 six fifteen a quarter past six 7:25 seven twenty-five twenty-five past seven8:30 eight thirty half past eight③30分钟之后3:55 three fifty –five five to five 7: 40 seven forty twenty to eight8: 35 eight thirty-five twenty-five to nine 9:45 nine forty- five a quarter to ten“at in on”①at: at seven o’clock at a quarter past five at half past six② In:in 2006 in December in winterin the morning in the afternoon in the evening③ On:on Monday on Sunday afternoon on Monday morningon November 1st on the morning of June 2nd表示现在一段时间内经常性或习惯性的动作,标志词:usually, often, always, sometimes, every 等。
(完整word版)⼈教版七年级英...Unit 1 Can you play the guitar单元测评第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.Her sister c an play ______ piano,but she can't play ______ basketball.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/17.Tom helps his parents ______ the housework.A.with B.in C.at D.on18.We want three good musicians ______ the school music festival.A.to B.with C.at D.for19.He can play th e guitar,______ he can't play it very well.A.or B.but C.and D.also20.—Can Peter ______ Chinese?—Yes,but only a little.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.say21.Lisa wants to ______ us her new pictures.A.show B.take C.draw D.teach22.Miss Read is good ______ music.She can be good ______ children in the music club.A.at;at B.with;withC.at;with D.with;at23.—What club do you want ______?—The ______.I like sports very much.A.join;chess club B.to join;swimming clubC.to join;music club D.join;English24.Please ______ me ______ 88966558.A.call;at B.tell;at C.call;in D.tell;in25.—What can you do,Li Tao?—______.A.I like sports B.I want to join the music clubC.I am well D.I can do Chinese Kung FuⅤ.完形填空(10分)I have two friends,Jane and John.They __26__ sister and brother.They like music.Jane can play the piano.But she __27__ play the violin.John can't play the piano.But he can play __28__ violin.Today they __29__ to carry a piano to __30__ bedroom.__31__ piano is heavy(重的).They can't __32__ it.__33__ parents aren't at home.But they __34__ a cousin brother Mike.He is here today.They ask Mike to __35__ them.26.A.is B.am C.are D.be27.A.can B.can't C.doesn't D.isn't28.A.the B.a C.an D.⁄29.A.like B.want C.can D.love30.A.John B.his C.Jane D.Jane's31.A.The B.A C./ D.An32.A.take B.carry C.help D.play33.A.Jane's and John B.Jane and John's C.They's D.Theirs34.A.have B.like C.want D.has35.A.come B.go C.helps D.joinⅥ.阅读理解(30分)ATom and Mike are good friends.They are good to kids.They want to fiind summer jobs.One day Tom tells Mike that Beidaihe Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports,music and computers.They are both very glad to hear this.Tom can play basketball and volleyball,and he can swim,too.Mike can play the violin,the drums and the guitar,and he also likes soccer.Tom and Mike like computers very much.Can they join the Summer Camp?36.What do Tom and Mike want to do?A.They want to help with sports,music and computers.B.They want to be good with kids.C.They want to join the Summer Camp.D.They want to get help from the Camp.37.What does the Summer Camp need with?A.Making cakes. B.Drawing pictures.C.Telling stories. D.Sports,music and computers.38.What can Tom do?A.Play the guitar. B.Play soccer. C.Swim. D.Play chess.39.What can't Mike do?A.Play the violin. B.Play the piano. C.Play the drums. D.Play soccer.40.What do Tom and Mike both like?A.Soccer. B.Computers. C.Swimming. D.Sports.BEnglish Tutor(家教)WantedDo you like kids?Are you outgoing(开朗的)?Do you have three years' experience(经验)as an English teacher?Do you have free time on Saturday or Sunday?We need a woman teacher for our daughter.She is twelve and she is not good at English.For the job,you will:Teach from 3:00 p.m.to 6:00 p.m.Play with our daughter.Tell her stories in English.You will work at our house.We live in Xinyuan Road,Garden District.The pay is $40 each hour.If you want to know more information,please call Mrs.Yang at 82569876.41.Mrs.Yang wants ______ for her daughter.A.a Chinese teacher B.a music teacherC.an English tutor D.a math tutor42.If you are the tutor,you must teach the daughter for ______ on Saturday.A.a day B.two hoursC.three hours D.a whole afternoon43.What is not a part of the job?A.Cooking for the kid. B.Working at the kid's house.C.Being good with the kid. D.Telling English stories to the kid.44.If you w ant to be the tutor,you need to ______.①be beautiful②have three years' English teaching experience③have time on weekends④be a woman teacherA.①②B.②③C.②③④D.①②③45.Which is NOT true?A.The tutor must teach the kid on weekends.B.The kid is not good at English.C.The tutor can speak English.D.The tutor can get $360,if she teaches the kid for two weekends.CDear Lisa,Thank you very much for your letter.You want to know about my favorite sport and instrument(乐器).Now I tell you.I like swimming very much,(1)______ I like tennis,volleyball and basketball.Swimming is my favorite sport.(2)I_am_good_at_chess,too. My favorite instrument is violin.I like playing the violin every weekend.What about you?What's your favorit e sport?Do you like to play the violin?Please write to me soon.Yours,Gina 根据短⽂内容完成以下任务。
一、基础归纳【教材内容解析】Section A1.play chess (P. 1)play chess意为“下国际象棋”,当play与棋牌类、球类等名词连用时,表示“进行比赛”或者“参加运动”,名词前面不用冠词。
I want to play chess with you.Let’s play soccer.2.speak English (P. 1)speak此处用作及物动词,表示“说(某种语言)”,后接表示语言的名词做宾语。
I can speak English and Chinese.【拓展】speak一般用作不及物动词,表示说话的动作;say用作及物动词,表示说的内容。
Don't speak loudly in the reading room.He left and said nothing.3.I want to join the art club. (P. 1)(1) want表示“想要”时,为及物动词,后接不定式作宾语或者用于句型“want sb. to do sth.”中,表示“想要某人做某事”。
They don’t want to throw away the old furniture.She wants her parents to pay for the car.(2)join的用法① join+组织/团体,表示“加入到某个组织中并成为其中一员”。
He joined the army in 1990.Nowadays more and more people join the swimming club to build their bodies.① join+sb. (in sth.)表示“加入到某些人当中去”。
Would you like to join us in the computer game?① join in表示参加某种活动,相当于take part in。
College students join in many activities after class.【拓展】辨析:take part in,join与join intake part in常用来指参加某项活动,并在活动中起一定的作用。
He took part in a writing competition last summer holiday.join指参加某个组织并成为该组织中的一个成员。
Why not join the Music Club?join in通常指加入到某种活动中来,尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动,有时可与take part in互换。
How interesting the activity is! All of the students want to join in it.4.Can you draw? (P. 1)draw用作及物动词,表示“画”。
I can't draw well.Can you draw me a map?【拓展】辨析draw与paintdraw强调用钢笔、铅笔或者粉笔进行绘画;paint指用颜料画画。
The teacher is drawing a bus on the blackboard.She is painting a picture in oils.5.What about you? (P. 2)What about...?意为“……怎么样?”相当于How about...?,后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语。
I want to walk to school. What/How about you?What/How about going home now?6.You’re very good at telling stories. (P. 2)(1)be good at意为“擅长于……”,相当于do well in,后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语。
I’m good at English.Basketball is my favorite. I am good at it.(2)tell stories意为“讲故事”,相当于tell a story。
My grandpa often tells stories to me.【拓展】tell的用法tell sb. about sth.意为“告诉某人关于某事”;tell sb. (not) to do sth.“告诉某人(不)做某事”;tell sb. sth.(=tell sth to sb.)“告诉某人某事”。
Tell me about our new teacher.Mum tells me to drink some milk every morning.Can you tell me your name?=Can you tell your name to me?7.Sounds good. (P. 2)sound此处用作系动词,意为“听起来好像”,后接形容词作表语。
Her voice sounds sweet.This piece of music sounds beautiful.8.Students Wanted for school show. (P. 3)(1)此处wanted用于招募人员广告标题,相当于汉语中的“招募、征集、寻求”等意思。
Help Wanted.Teachers Wanted for Summer Camp.(2)show此处用作名词,表示“演出、节目”。
The show starts at 8:00 o’clock in the morning.Are there any good shows tonight?【拓展】show的用法show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 给某人展示某物He is showing the picture to his classmates.9.Can you sing or dance? (P. 3)这是一个选择疑问句,说话人提出两种或以上的情况进行选择,要求对方选择一种情况进行回答,or用作连词,表示“或者、还是”,表示两者选其一。
Is it white or black?How old are you, 13 or 14?10.Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. (P. 3)talk作不及物动词,意为“谈话、讲话”,常用的短语:talk about sb./sth.“谈论某人/某事”,talk to sb.“和某人谈话”,talk with sb. “和某人交谈”。
They are talking about a movie.Don’t talk to me while I’m studying.Section B1.Can you play the violin? (P. 4)play the violin意为“拉小提琴”,play与乐器名词连用时,乐器名词前一般要定冠词the,意为“演奏、弹奏”。
My sister can play the violin.He can play the piano.2.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. (P. 5)also, too, as well与either都可以表示“也”,但是用法不同。
3.I like to talk and play games with people. (P. 5)people用作名词,意为“人们”,表示复数意义,用作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
Many people are in the park.A lot of people speak English in the world.4.We need help at the old people’s home. (P. 5)need作动词时,不仅可以作情态动词,还可以作实义动词,作情态动词时,后接动词原形;作实义动词时,后接名词或者动词不定式作宾语。
You needn’t go to the meeting too early.We need three more workers.He doesn’t need to worry too much.5.They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. (P. 5)make friends表示“结交朋友”,如果表示“与……交朋友”,要用make friends with...。
I want to make friends with you.6.Are you busy after school? (P. 5)be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”,be busy with sth. “忙于某事”。
His father is busy cleaning his car.His mother is busy with the housework.7.Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. (P. 5)① help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事Can you help me with my homework?① help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事He often helps his mother clean do housework.① with the help of 在……的帮助下With the help of the doctor, the man gets better.8.Do you have time on the weekend? (P. 5)(1)have time意为“有时间、有空”,相当于be free。
I have no time from Monday to Friday.(2)on the weekend(=on weekends)意为“在周末”,在英式英语中,用at the weekend 或者at weekends。
I’m free on the weekend/on weekends.9.The school needs help to teach music. (P. 5)① teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”The man teaches us Math.① teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”Can you teach me to open the box?10.Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival. (P. 6)musician用作可数名词,表示“音乐家”。