2019-2020同步外研英语必修二新突破讲义:Module+3+英美文化欣赏和答案
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模块整合训练I •阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AParents who smoke often open a window or turn on a fan to clear the air of second-hand smoke, but experts now have found another smoking・ related threat(威肋') to children's health: third-hand smoke.That's the expression which is used to describe the invisible(看不见的)yet poisonous(有毒的)gases that stick to smokers1 hair and clothing and other things in the room. These gases stay long after smoke has been cleared from the room. Young children can get them on their hands, especially if they're playing on the floo匚a Everyone knows that second- hand smoke is bad, but they don't know about this, "said Dr. Jonathan P・Winickoff, the lead author of the study at Harvard Medical School.“ When their kids are out of the house, they might smoke. Or they smoke in the car. They think it's okay because the second-hand smoke isn't getting to their kids, ” Dr. Winickoff continued. "We needed an expression to describe these poisons that can't be seen. ”Third- hand smoke is what one smells when a smoker gets in an elevator after going outside for a cigarette, or in a hotel room where people smoked.u Your nose isn't lying, ” he said. “The smell is so bad that your brain is telling you, 'Get away.' ”But far fewer people realized the risks of third- hand smoke. Since the expression is so new, the researchers asked people if they agreed with the statement that ^breathing air in a room today where people smoked yesterday can harm the health of children"・Only 65 per cent of non- smokers and 43 per cent of smokers agreed with that statement.“The central message here is that simply closing the kitchen door to take a smoke is not protecting the kids from the effects of that smoke, ” said another doctor.There are substances in the third- hand smoke, and they are a cancer risk for anybody of any age who comes close to them. ”The fact that third- hand smoke is harmful will most probably lead to a strict smoking ban at home.【语篇解读】本文通过一项研究说明了人们陌生而又熟悉的三手烟对儿童的影响。
约翰·列侬是披头士乐队的创始人之一,他不但是一位著名的音乐家,而且还是一位政治家。
John Lennon is one of the most complex individuals onthe earth. The Britishborn musician is a true internationalimage who influenced the world with his message of peaceand love. In America, Lennon is one of the most loved peopleto ever call the United States home.Born and raised in Liverpool, as a teenager Lennonbecame interested in jazz. His first band, the Quarrymen, developed into the Beatles in 1960,and then he became one of the founding members of this international super group. He, along with Paul McCartney, formed the early creative band that changed music in the world. When the group disbanded in 1970, Lennon took up a solo career that produced the popular albums John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band and Imagine, and popular songs such as Gi v e Peace a Chance and Working Class Hero.Lennon was one of the founding members of the international super group, the Beatles. The group's success has never been copied, and its music is as popular today as it was in the 1960s and 1970s.Lennon wrote, or cowrote some of the most memorable tunes ever written in the Rock‘n’Roll genre.He found great success as a member of the Beatles, which is the most commercially successful group in history, and as a solo artist,Lennon was also a political activist. His views on religion and politics caused great deal of controversy in the United States. He was an outspoken critic of the country's involvement in the Vietnam conflict. His popularity caused great concern with government officials because he had the attention of the young people in America at the time.Lennon had been living in New York for several years, where he was being watched by the FBI, who wanted to find grounds to drive him away from the United States. He spread his words of peace in different ways and gained great popularityamong people. Lennon was killed on December 8, 1980 by a crazy gunman outside his home in New York City. Today a memorial board at the site of his death is one of the most visited sites in the country.[阅读障碍词]1.disband v.解散2.genre n.流派3.controversy n.争论4.critic n.批评家[诱思导读]根据短文内容,判断正误(T/F)1.Lennon created the Beatles with the purpose of changing the world music.()2.The music of the Beatles was mostly written by Lennon himself.()3.Lennon was against the America's involvement in the Vietnam conflict.() 4.Many people come to visit the place where Lennon was killed after his death.()[答案]1-4FFTTSection ⅠWarming Up,Prereading &ReadingⅠ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.audience A.v t.失去;丢失()2.classical B.adj.音乐的()3.mix C.n.听众()4.influence D.v t.巡回演出()5.director E.n.古典音乐()pose F.n.天分;天赋;才华()7.lose G.n.指挥()8.musical H.v t.影响()9.tour I.v t.作曲;创作()10.talent J.v t.使混合[答案]1-5CEJHG6-10IABDFⅡ.选择下列句中相应词组的汉语意思________ 2.May I change the note into change?________ 3.Madam Curie is known as a great scientist for her intelligence. ________ 4.We were impressed with the beautiful sight when we finally climbed to the top of the mountain. ________ 5.Beethoven is the greatest musician of all time. ________ 6.He has to study a second foreign language as well as English.___________ [答案]1-6EBAFCDJoseph Haydn(1732-1809)was an Austrian composer and is known as “the father of the symphony”. Other composers had written symphonies before Haydn,but he changed the symphony into a long piece for a large orchestra.He was born in a village in Austria,the son of a peasant①. He had a beautiful singing voice.After studying music in Vienna②,Haydn went to work at the court of a prince(王子)in eastern Austria,where he became director of music③. Having worked there for 30years④,Haydn moved to London,where he was very successful⑤.约瑟夫·海顿(1732-1809),奥地利作曲家,以“交响乐之父”著称。
Section Ⅳ Using Language第一步 速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P29课文内容,回答下面的问题According to the passage, what is Ye Xiaogang famous for?He is famous for mixing Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instrumentation.第二步 细读——把控文章关键信息细读P29教材课文,选择最佳答案1.Why is Ye Xiaogang worth such great fame?A.He is one of a group of Chinese composers called New Tide.B.He combines Chinese traditional music with western forms and instrumentation.C.He wrote an album called Eclipse which proved a great success.D.He has won many prizes at home and abroad.2.After his graduation from the Central Conservatory of Music of China, he .A.began to study in the USB.began to teach while writing symphoniesC.began to set up the Beijing music group EclipseD.went to Hong Kong for further study3.From the last paragraph, we know that .A.Ye Xiaogang leads a busy lifeB.Ye Xiaogang has one music group in the USC.Ye Xiaogang is one of the most famous composers in the worldD.Ye Xiaogang works for the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra[答案] 1-3 BBA第三步 研读——能力升华 接轨高考根据P29教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Ye Xiaogang, who was born in 1955, is one of a group of Chinese composers 1.known(know) as the New Tide. He writes symphonies and 2.pieces(piece) for smaller groups of musicians as well 3.as film music.He showed 4.musical(music) ability at 5.an early age and began studying the piano when he was four years old. Then he 6.studied(study) at the Central Conservatory of Music of China. After graduation, he worked there as a 7.lecturer(lecture). He has been one of the 8.leading(lead) modern composers of Chinese classical music since 1985. He is well known for 9.mixing(mix) Chinese musical traditions 10.with western forms and instrumentation.Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.I don't know the lyrics of this song, but I remember its tune(曲调).2.The band's latest album(专辑) will come out next month.3.They formed a band(乐队) when they were still at school.4.That famous lecturer gave a lecture on American literature.5.The theory was so complex that few people could understand it at that time.6.We need a new lively song. The old one's not catchy.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.record v t.录音→recorder n.录音机2.influence v t.影响→influential adj.有影响的3.mix v t.使混合→mixture n.混合物→mixed adj.混合的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.no way 没门,绝不2.make a note of 记录3.for the first time 第一次4.split up 分裂;分割5.refer to 指的是;谈到Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.If you don't understand some words, you can refer to the dictionary.2.Please make a note of what your teacher has said in the class.3.After the group had split up, all the Beatles also performed as artists.4.Naturally, you were nervous when you went on the platform for the first time.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.As Beethoven grew older ,he foundit more difficult to compose goodmusic.随着年龄的增长,贝多芬发现创作好的音乐(作品)更难了。
Module 3 Music Section Lt Learning aboutLanguage匚高频词跌会二I •单词拼写;;;;:V 8根据汉语或首字母提示,写岀下列单词;;;;1.The teacher found the boy had a 哑"(天赋)f or painting.2.Most p叩ils learn to play a musical (音乐的)instrument.3.Generally,豊送竺_(农民)don't stop working in the fields until the sunset.4.The beauty of the singer's voice impressed the whole audiences(观众)present at the concert.5.A symphony (交响曲)is a piece of music written to be played by an orchestra.6• Most students prefer pop music to 山的塚^usic.7• The famous orchestra is on a five-day to” in Europe・8• Seeing such beautiful scenery, I really want to impose a poem.9.He had his identity card and was being questioned by the police.10.A inductor a p erson w ho stands in front of an orchestra or choir and directs its performance・II •拓展词汇;根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词;;\『1. music n.音乐一musical adj.音乐的f musician n.音乐家1 2. direct vt.指导;导演f director n.指挥;导演^direction n. 方向曲;;;;;;;;lose 失去;丢失f loss 失去;损失-*lost adj.丢失的;迷失的4.talent n天分;天赋;pose vt.作曲;创作作曲;作文;作品';n.才华f talented adj.有才能的-composer n.作曲家fcomposition[寻规律\巧记忆]Ill•补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.be known 2!2.change…卫g…3.all time4.as 砌as ;5.叟deaf6.be impressed with作为……而岀名把……变成…… ' 有史以来;;和,也,不但……而且变聋;;;留下深刻印象IV.选词填空'选用上述短语的适当形式填空;;;'『1.The first time I travelled to Qingdao, I 世^pressed with 他beautiful scenery・2.Mary went deaf completely because of a fire accident when she was ten.3 • Dickens is 如。
【导读】 《傲慢与偏见》是英国著名女性小说家简·奥斯汀的代表作。
作品描写傲慢的单身青年达西与偏见的二小姐伊丽莎白、富裕的单身贵族彬格莱与贤淑的大小姐吉英之间的感情纠葛,充分表达了作者本人的婚姻观,强调经济利益对恋爱和婚姻的影响。
小说情节富有喜剧性,语言机智幽默,是奥斯汀小说中最受欢迎的一部,并多次被改编成电影和电视剧。
Pride and Prejudice(excerpt)It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighbourhood,this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families,that he is considered as the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters.“My dear Mr.Bennet,”said his lady to him one day,“have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last?”Mr.Bennet replied that he had not.“But it is,”returned she,“for Mrs.Long has just been here,and she told me all about it.”Mr.Bennet made no answer.“Do not you want to know who has taken it?”cried his wife impatiently.“You want to tell me,and I have no objection to hearing it.”This was invitation enough.“Why,my dear,you must know,Mrs.Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune from the north of England;that he came down on Monday in a chaise and four to see the place,and was so much delighted with it that he agreed with Mr.Morris immediately;that he is to take possession before Michaelmas,and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week.”傲慢与偏见(节选)凡是有钱的单身汉,总想娶位太太,这已经成了一条举世公认的真理。
Section ⅣUsing Language第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P29课文内容,回答下面的问题According to the passage, what is Ye Xiaogang famous for?He is famous for mixing Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instrumentation.第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P29教材课文,选择最佳答案1.Why is Ye Xiaogang worth such great fame?A.He is one of a group of Chinese composers called New Tide.B.He combines Chinese traditional music with western forms and instrumentation.C.He wrote an album called Eclipse which proved a great success.D.He has won many prizes at home and abroad.2.After his graduation from the Central Conservatory of Music of China, he .A.began to study in the USB.began to teach while writing symphoniesC.began to set up the Beijing music group EclipseD.went to Hong Kong for further study3.From the last paragraph, we know that .A.Ye Xiaogang leads a busy lifeB.Ye Xiaogang has one music group in the USC.Ye Xiaogang is one of the most famous composers in the worldD.Ye Xiaogang works for the Shanghai Symphony Orchestra[答案]1-3BBA第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P29教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Ye Xiaogang, who was born in 1955, is one of a group of Chinese composers1.known(know) as the New Tide. He writes symphonies and2.pieces(piece) for smaller groups of musicians as well3.as film music.He showed4.musical(music) ability at5.an early age and began studying the piano when he was four years old. Then he6.studied(study) at the Central Conservatory of Music of China. After graduation, he worked there as a7.lecturer(lecture). He has been one of the8.leading(lead) modern composers of Chinese classical music since 1985. He is well known for9.mixing(mix) Chinese musical traditions 10.with western forms and instrumentation.Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.I don't know the lyrics of this song, but I remember its tune(曲调).2.The band's latest album(专辑) will come out next month.3.They formed a band(乐队) when they were still at school.4.That famous lecturer gave a lecture on American literature.5.The theory was so complex that few people could understand it at that time.6.We need a new lively song. The old one's not catchy.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.record v t.录音→recorder n.录音机2.influence v t.影响→influential adj.有影响的3.mix v t.使混合→mixture n.混合物→mixed adj.混合的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.no way没门,绝不2.make a note of 记录3.for the first time 第一次4.split up 分裂;分割5.refer to 指的是;谈到Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.If you don't understand some words, you can refer to the dictionary.2.Please make a note of what your teacher has said in the class.3.After the group had split up, all the Beatles also performed as artists.4.Naturally, you were nervous when you went on the platform for the first time.influence vt.影响;对……起作用n .影响;影响力(教材P 26)If a band is influenced by another band, do they like them or not? 如果一个乐队受到了另一个乐队的影响,他们喜欢对方与否呢?长时间看电视对孩子的健康有很大的影响。
Section ⅡLearning about LanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.The Last Supper is widely regarded as one of Leonardo Da Vinci's masterpieces(杰作).2.It was brave(勇敢的)of you to speak in front of all those people.3.The actress(女演员) in the film made a deep impression on us.4.One of his new comedies(喜剧) is to come out next month.5.What interests(使感兴趣) me most is the history of these places.6.She had Mickey Mouse or some other cartoon characters on her sweaters.7.This article was so moving that all of us were moved to tears.8.Have you ever watched a thriller or horror film?9.The boss in that company is unwilling to employ female workers.10. You can see the roof of that house clearly from here.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.thrill n. &v .令人激动的事;使激动;使毛骨悚然→thriller n .充满刺激的电影2.male adj.男的;男性的→female adj.女的;女性的3.interest v t.使感兴趣→interesting adj.令人感兴趣的→interested adj.感兴趣的4.brave adj. 勇敢的→bravely ad v . 勇敢地→bravery n. 勇敢5.move v .移动→moving adj.感人的→moved adj.感动的[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1.come out出版;出现2.fall in love with 爱上;喜欢(表动作)3.be in love with 爱上;喜欢(表状态)4.play a part 扮演角色5.take place 发生6.to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是7.in surprise 吃惊地8.care about 关心;顾虑;在乎9.belong to 属于10.every now and then 有时;偶尔Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.The old lady turned around and looked at the man in surprise,without saying a word.2.The famous writer's latest book is expected to come out next month.3.She seems to have nothing to care about except clothes and jewels.4.I fell in love with the village the first time I visited it last summer vacation.5.Mary looks forward to playing a part in the play directed by the famous director.[寻规律、巧记忆]come out 出现;出版;上映;(消息等)传出;(花)开放;结果是;泄露 (教材P 51)When did it come out?它是什么时候出版的?写出下列句中come out 的含义①The gardener went into his garden to see if the flowers had come out .(花)开放 ②It was several weeks before the truth of the matter came out .显露;泄露③The news came out that Bob came out first in the contest.(消息)传出④The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon.(太阳等)出来;出现他是怎么知道我们在什么地方的呢?⑥We've just come across an old friend we haven't seen for ages.我们刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。
Section ⅣUsing Language第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P9教材课文,选择最佳答案What is the passage mainly about?A.The importance of the health care system.B.The development of the health care systems.C.Different ways of paying for the health care system in different countries.D.Problems with the health care system.[答案] C第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P9教材课文,判断正(T)误(F)1.American health care system was successful in the beginning.()2.There are no private hospitals in Britain.()3.Recently there have been problems with the health care system in Britain.() 4.In America, doctors work for themselves while in Britain, most doctors work for the government.()[答案]1-4FFTT第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P9教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Different countries have different ways of paying for the health care system. Britain was the first country in the world 1.to have(have) a free health care system 2.paid(pay) for by the government. Health care is free 3.for everyone. Recently there have been 4.problems(problem). This is 5.because the government has not put enough money 6.into the health service. 7.Similarly(similar), health care in Canada is also free. When one 8.becomes(become) ill, medical fees are paid for by the government. But in America the system is different. Most people have private health 9.insurance(insure). Doctors work for themselves and hospitals 10.are owned(own) privately. The health insurance company pays the doctors and the hospitals.Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.My luggage was overweight(超重) by five kilos, so I was asked to pay more money.2.I opened the window and filled my lungs(肺) with cool fresh air.3.The doctor gave me a headache prescription(处方) for pain-killers.4.Symptoms include a headache and a terrible cough.5.Tom cleared his throat and spoke in a low, polite tone.6.People are concerned about the quality of the air they breathe.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.breath n.呼吸→breathe v i.呼吸2.insure v t.保险,投保→insurance n.保险3.awful adj.可怕的,吓人的→awfully ad v.可怕地,吓人地Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.have a temperature 发烧2.pick up (用车)接3.lie down 躺下4.be off work 休班5.begin with 以……开始6.pay for 支付7.put...into... 将……投入……8.as a result 因此;结果Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.The study of English should begin with listening and speaking.2.My friend is going to pick you up at the station tomorrow.3.If you put your heart into what you are doing now ,you'll succeed.4.The doctor said that you must lie down and have a good rest.5.The young man didn't have enough money to pay for his schooling.breathe v .呼吸(教材P 5)When we breathe, the air goes into our lungs.当我们呼吸时,空气进入我们的肺内。
姓名,年级:时间:I have a good friend, who is a musician andcomposer. He showed a great talent for music froman early age。
He dreamed of becoming aconductor and forming his own band when he wasyoung. At six, he went to the court of a prince to learn music,where he made a note of or even recorded what he was taught。
He impressed his teacher with hard work. He especially loved classical and jazz。
Later,he composed many catchy ballads and toured throughout the world。
He mixed western music with oriental music。
His style greatly influenced the music world. I like his lyrics and tone very much。
I collected almost every album of his。
, 我有一个好朋友,他是一位音乐家和作曲家.他从小就显示出了惊人的音乐才华.他很小的时候就梦想着成为一名指挥并成立自己的乐队。
在他六岁的时候,他去一个王子的宫廷学习音乐,在那里他记录甚至录下老师讲的东西。
他的勤奋给老师留下了深刻的印象.他尤其喜欢古典音乐和爵士乐。
后来,他创作了很多动人的民歌并在全世界巡回演出。
他把西方音乐和东方音乐混合起来,他的风格深深地影响了音乐界.我非常喜欢他的歌词和曲调,我几乎收集了他的每一张专辑。
姓名,年级:时间:单元知识滚动练Unit 2 复习强化Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The man admitted(承认) that he had stolen the old computer。
2.The design of the room was in the fancy(别致的) style popular in those days。
3.The mother waved(挥手) goodbye to her daughter until the train was out of sight。
4.On one occasion(时刻) in a restaurant he ordered a steak。
5.The stadium is large enough to hold 10,000 audience.6.The law must seek to protect the rights of citizens.7.The existence of global warming is still in question.8.Last of all,all the chief editors read it and approved it。
Ⅱ。
单句语法填空9.No one can get the admission(admit) to the museum without a ticket.10.When will they finish the decoration(decorate) of the bathroom?11.Joyfully(joy),the thief was caught and many things were recovered。
12.Having retired(retire) from business,he is occupied with the welfare of the disabled now。
Section ⅡLearning about LanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.She observed(注意到) a man walking on the opposite side of the road.2.The reality(现实) is that there is not enough money to pay for this big house.3.It was the kind of morning when you wake up and feel really alive(有活力的).4.In what aspect(方面) of your job have you seen the greatest changes?5.Although it was written hundreds of years ago, it still has a(n)contemporary(当代的) feel to it.6.It is said that this new kind of products has adopted nanotechnology(纳米技术).7.The factory must aim at developing new models of machines.8.The beautiful scene of children playing in the garden made me think of my childhood.9.She's a very popular writer but I just don't like her style.10.There is so much noise outside the classroom that I could hardly stand it.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.art n.艺术→artist n.艺术家2.colour n.颜色→colourful adj.彩色的3.delight n.高兴;愉快v t.使高兴;使愉快→delighted adj.高兴的→delightful adj.令人愉快的;可爱的4.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的;习俗的5.usual adj.通常的;平常的→unusual adj.不寻常的;非凡的[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1.be/get tired of对……厌烦2.be fond of 喜欢;喜爱3.tell by 从……可以看出4.all the time 一直;总是5.develop an interest in 对……产生兴趣Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.My father often takes me to galleries to help me develop an interest in art.2. I am getting tired of having noodles for breakfast every morning.3.I got the two of them mixed up all the time,for they're so similar.4.I can tell by his accent that he is a foreigner.5.I like listening to classical music while my sister is fond of pop music. [寻规律、巧记忆]delightful adj.令人愉快的;可爱的(2019·全国卷Ⅱ阅读理解A)I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl's writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words.我曾经就童话对Roald Dahl 的作品的影响写过一篇论文,这使我对他的奇特而令人愉快的文字有了新的理解。
Section ⅢGrammar——时间状语从句与原因状语从句一、时间状语从句除了之前学习的由when, while, as引导的时间状语从句外,常见的引导时间状语从句的连词还有以下几种情况:1.before引导时间状语从句时,有“在……之前;……才……;……就……;还没来得及……就……”等多种意义。
常用句式:It will be/was +一段时间+before...过了……时间才……;It won't be/wasn't +一段时间+before...没过多久就……。
He had left before I could say something.我还没来得及说点什么,他就离开了。
It won't be long before we meet again.过不了多久我们就会再见面的。
2.since引导时间状语从句时,表示“自从……以来多久了”,从句中的谓语动词多用一般过去时,而主句中谓语动词多用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
常用句式:It is/has been +一段时间+since从句(常用过去时)We have never met since we graduated from the college.自从我们大学毕业后就再也没有见过面。
As is reported,it is over 100 years since Qinghua University was founded.据报道,自清华大学建校以来已有一百多年了。
3.till/until引导时间状语从句时,主句的谓语动词是延续性动词,表示“直到……为止”;not...until/till...引导时间状语从句时,主句的谓语动词是终止性动词,表示“直到……才……”。
He waited until/till his mother came back.他一直等到他妈妈回来。
I didn't go to bed until/till I finished my homework.直到做完作业我才上床睡觉。
Section ⅡLearning about LanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.The flight(班机) to Beijing has been delayed because of the thick fog.2.His father worked as a sailor(水手) in a ship for 20 years.3.There are many artificial satellites orbiting(绕轨道飞行) around the earth.4.He presented a new concept of the beginning of the universe(宇宙).5.The professor likes watching some historical(有关历史的)TV plays.6.The economy of our country has been developing steadily under the correct leadership of the Party.7.A cool drink was welcome after the long, hot walk in the hot summer.8.Visitors are not allowed to take photographs inside the museum.9.The news of his death was splashed in headlines across all the newspaper.10.As soon as I was aboard the ship, I began to have second thoughts about my leaving.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.economy n .经济→economic adj.经济的2.politics n .政治→political adj.政治的→politician n .政治家3.congratulate v t.祝贺,庆贺→congratulation n .祝贺4.history n .历史→historical adj.历史性的→historic adj.有历史意义的5.achieve v .完成;达到→achievement n .成就;功业;伟绩[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1.divide...into...把……划分为……2.work on 从事;继续3.add...to... 把……增添到……4.in space 在太空5.in the history of 在……的历史上6.take a photograph of 拍照片7.take off 起飞8.in total 总共;总计Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.In total,fifteen people were injured in the traffic accident last night.2.The writer has a high place in the history of American literature.3.Before the plane takes off,you ought to fasten your seat belts.4.Stand still. Let me take a photograph of you.5.The scientists are still working on inventing new methods of reaching outer space.[寻规律、巧记忆]success n .[U ]成功;[C ]成功的人(或事)(教材P 43)The Beijing Space Control Centre said the flight was a “complete success ”.北京航天指挥控制中心评论说飞行取得“圆满成功”。
Section ⅤWriting——关于戒烟的议论文[文体指导]本模块的话题是“关爱生命,远离毒品”,与此相关的文章多为议论文。
此类文章可分三部分来叙述:开头:引入话题,说明文章的中心话题。
主体:分析人们吸烟或吸毒的原因;随后讲述这种行为的危害。
有时也可采用“正反对比”的形式来论述。
结尾:呼吁吸烟者或吸毒者用积极的态度和切实可行的方法戒掉毒瘾;也可以呼吁读者“珍爱生命,远离毒品”,创造一个美好的生活环境。
[亮点句式]1.Smoking is harmful to/does harm to...2.Smoking can lead to/cause...3.The smokers are likely to suffer from...4.Not only is smoking bad for our body, but also it is a waste of money.5.Once you are addicted to it, it is difficult to give it up.6.Some said they started smoking just because they thought...7.I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them.8.As far as I am concerned, we should...9.More and more people have realized how serious the problem is.10.Only in this way can you keep healthy.[写作任务]不少年轻人为了显示自己成熟(mature)或耍“酷”而吸烟。
请你就这种现象写一篇100词左右的短文,谈谈吸烟的危害并给出你的建议。
姓名,年级:时间:核心素养提能练“阅读理解+完形填空”组合练Ⅰ。
阅读理解Now women are free to enter any career that attracts them,and working can bring them pride,confidence and independence。
Working women make up nearly half of the U.S.workforce,and 51 percent of professional workers,like doctors,lawyers,nurses and accountants,are female。
While climbing the career ladder can be rewarding,it often comes with one big disadvantage:weight gain!New research published this week in the International Journal of Obesity shows that working women are more likely to be overweight,and the more you work,the more pounds you’re likely to pile on。
Like many women,I work a lot! As a selfemployed nutrition communications specialist,I sit at my desk,in front of a computer,for hours on end.Sitting alone is one of the worst things you can do for your health,and it's directly linked to being overweight and increased fatness,so the fact that women in the workforce gain weight isn’t that surprising.If you work,you have less time to move around.Obesity researchers are revealing many other ways that employment is harmful to your diet and waistline(腰围).In the International Journal of Obesity study,some 9,276 Australian women aged 45-50 had their body weight and employment status monitored for two years.Results? Those who worked more than 35 hours were likely to gain weight compared to those who worked fewer hours or were out of the workforce。
Section ⅤWriting——影评[文体指导]影评就是观众在看完电影以后的所感所想。
从体裁上看,影评属于夹叙夹议的议论文。
这种文体主要是以一般现在时介绍剧情内容并就自己感兴趣的地方发表观点。
影评一般分三个部分。
第一部分:简介背景。
对电影名称、导演等作简单介绍。
(此部分可以省略) 第二部分:简述情节。
包括主演及影片内容概述。
影片概述只需要叙述大概情节,最主要的是分析人物和情节,重点突出自己要评述的内容。
第三部分:发表评论。
就影片中自己感兴趣和有价值的故事情节发表观点,最后还可对电影进行总体评价。
[亮点句式]1....is a film directed by...2.The latest film directed by...turned out to be a masterpiece.3.This film is set in...4.The film/story is based on/adapted from...5....plays the part of...in the film.6.The film directed by...is a story about...7.The story tells of... ,who...8.Even with these small problems, the film is still a great film, and I really enjoy it!9.In a word, this film is worth seeing.10.For its audiences, it is one of the most...films of the year.[写作任务]假设你是李东,上周末你和同学们一起观看了电影《唐山大地震》。
请根据下表所提供的信息用英语写一篇影评。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Reviews on Aftershock[审题谋篇]Ⅰ.对接模块词汇1.character n.角色;人物2.moved adj.感动的3.moving adj.感人的4.plot n.情节5.be set in 以……为背景Ⅱ. 巧用模块句式、语法(一)完成句子1.上周,我和同学们一起观看了电影《唐山大地震》,它是由中国著名导演冯小刚执导的。
达芬奇的肖像画《蒙娜丽莎》以其神秘的微笑而著称,但是画中的女主人公是谁?神秘的微笑背后又有怎样的故事呢?Mona LisaMona Lisa is a 16thcentury portrait painted by Leonardo daVinci during the Italian Renaissance, which now is under the care ofLouvre in Paris. It is perhaps the most famous painting in the world.But who was the heroine and what is the story behind themysterious smile?Its identity remains uncertain.Some researchers say that she was the widowed Duchess of Milan.Others say it is possible that she was Mona Lisa Gherardini,the third wife of the wealthy silk merchant Francesco.The smile of Mona Lisa has kept people guessing. Someone says that the smile originated from Leonardo da Vinci's mother,Caterina. Others say the smile is quite simple because women were taught to smile so as to add an air of mystery and grace at that time. The truth is that this style of smile was not invented by Leonardo da Vinci.It can be found in a number of sculptures from the 15th century.No one knows the truth behind this famous painting except Leonardo da Vinci himself,but people are so fond of it and would enjoy guessing.In fact, there are many fine art forms in western countries and China as well. It's these fine arts and pop arts that make our life colourful.[阅读障碍词]1.mysterious adj.神秘的2.identity n.身份;识别3.widow v. 寡居n. 寡妇4.originate v. 起源,发端于5.sculpture n.雕塑[诱思导读]What does “It”refer to in the last sentence in Para.3?The style of smile of Mona Lisa.Section ⅠWarming Up,Prereading &ReadingⅠ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.colourful A.n.真实;现实;逼真()2.contemporary B.v t.绘画;(用颜料)画()3.delightful C.v t.观察;注意到()4.paint D.v t.采纳;采用()5.traditional E.v i.以……为目标;打算;意欲()6.observe F.v t.忍受()7.reality G.adj.彩色的()8.adopt H.adj.当代的()9.aim I.adj.令人愉快的;可爱的()10.stand J.adj.传统的;习俗的[答案]1-5GHIBJ6-10CADEFⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思2.You could tell by the mother's expression how happy she was just to be with the child. ________ 3.In general,the northerners like dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice. ________ 4.In order to learn English well,we'd better develop an interest in English at the beginning. ________5.They have got tired of the same food every day. ________ [答案]1-5DCBEAAThis is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso,considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century①.Picasso and another painter, George Braque, started Cubism,one of the most important of all modern art movements②. Cubist artists painted objects and people,with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time③.A这是西班牙画家巴勃罗·毕加索的一幅油画,他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。
Module 3验收检测时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the man's friend's English hard to understand?A.She doesn't receive much education.B.She comes from India.C.She hasn't learned English long enough.2.How are the computers?A.They aren't working.B.Somebody has taken them away.C.They are working right now.3.Why can't the man follow the lady?A.Because the lady is running fast.B.Because the man isn't strong enough to catch up with her.C.Because the lady is speaking fast.4.What are the two speakers talking about?A.The differences between British English and American English.B.The differences between American and British spelling.C.The differences between American and British pronunciation.5.How is the man getting on with his English?A.He finds some difficulties in learning English.B.He has made much progress thanks to a British teacher.C.He is getting along quite well with his English.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【导读】 《威尼斯商人》是莎士比亚早期的重要作品,是一部具有极大讽刺性的喜剧。
这部剧作的一个重要文学成就,就是塑造了夏洛克这一唯利是图、冷酷无情的高利贷者的典型形象。
公爵——D 夏洛克——S 巴萨尼奥——B 安东尼奥——A 鲍西娅——P 庭宣——C 旁白——NMerchant Venice (Excerpt)D:Greetings,learned judge!I do not envy you your job.This is a most troublesome case.P:Greetings.Please be seated.Are you Antonio,and is this your agreement with Shylock?A:It is.P:Then Shylock must be merciful.He must have mercy on Antonio.S:Why must I have mercy on him?Tell me that!P:Mercy brings good.Mercy falls like the gentle rain from the sky upon the earth.It blesses those who give it,and those who receive it.We should learn to show mercy to others.Do you still ask for this pound of flesh?S:I ask for what is mine by law!B:I offer ten times the money that Antonio has borrowed.Please change the law a little so that we may save Antonio.P:Use your head a little,sir!We cannot change a law.If one law is changed,then people will later want to change other laws.S:Oh,wise young judge!P:Let me see this agreement,this promise of Antonio to you.S:Here it is.P:I see.According to the law,Shylock may have a pound of flesh to be cut off by him nearest to Antonio's heart.Be merciful!Let me destroy this paper.—No?Then,Antonio,be ready.And Shylock,take your knife and prepare to do the deed.S:Oh,learned judge!Oh,wise young man!P:Have you brought anything to weigh the flesh?S:Yes.I have everything ready here.P:Do you have a doctor,Shylock,to stop Antonio's blood?S:Can be no agreement on this one.B:That fox!P:Do you wish to say anything,Antonio?A:Only a little.Goodbye Bassanio.Don't be sad for me.Tell your wife about me and how much I loved you.If Shylock cuts deep enough.I'll pay him back with all my heart.B:Let me take you in my arms and say goodbye.I love you more than my own life,more than my wife,and more than all the world.(He cries.)P:Your wife would not be pleased to hear you say that.S:We are wasting time.P:Take your pound of flesh!I declare the court allows it and the law gives it to you.(Shylock advances towards Antonio and prepares to use his knife.)P:Wait!There is something else,Antonio has promised to give you a pound of his flesh.But he has not promised to give you any of his blood.If you let one drop of his blood fall,you will lose all your land and all your money.S:Is that the law?P:That is the law.You wanted justice,so you shall get justice,more than you wanted.S:I will take the money.Give me three more than Antonio borrowed from me.B:Here it is.(He cries out,full of joy.)P:Wait!Shylock would not take the money earlier.All he wanted was right to be done.That is all he can have now you must cut off one pound of flesh,no more,no less.And not one drop of blood must fall.威尼斯商人(节选)公爵:您好,博学的法官!我并不羡慕您的职业。
【导读】《汤姆·索亚历险记》是马克·吐温非常著名的作品。
这部小说描述了聪明顽皮的汤姆受不了姨妈和学校老师的管束,常常逃学闯祸。
一天深夜,他与好朋友哈克贝里·芬到墓地玩耍,无意中目睹了一起凶杀案的发生。
因为害怕被凶手发现他们知道这件事,汤姆、哈克贝里带着另一个小伙伴一起逃到一座荒岛上做起了“海盗”,后来经过激烈的思想斗争,汤姆终于勇敢地站出来,指证了凶手。
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(Excerpt)
“What's gone with that boy, I wonder? You TOM!” No answer.
The old lady pulled her spectacles down and looked over them about the room; then she put them up and looked out under them. She seldom or never looked through them or so small a thing as a boy; they were her state pair, the pride of her heart, and were buil t for “style”,not service—she could have seen through a pair of stovelids just as well. She looked perplexed for a moment, and then said, not fiercely,but still loud enough for the furniture to hear.“Well, I lay if I get hold of you I'll—”She did not finish, for by this time she was bending down and punching under the bed with the broom, and so she needed breath to punctuate the punches with. She resurrected nothing but the cat.
“I never did see the beat of that boy!” She went to the open door and stood in it and looked out among the tomato vines and “jimpson” weeds that constituted the garden. No Tom. So she lifted up her voice at an angle calculated for distance and shouted: “Y-o-u-u Tom!” There was a slight noise behind her and she turned just in time to seize a small boy by the slack of his roundabout and arrest his flight.
“There! I might‘a’ thought of that closet. What you been doing in there?”
“Nothing.”
“Nothing! Look at your hands. And look at your mouth.What is that truck?”
“I don't know, aunt. ”
“Well, I know. It's jam—that's what it is. Forty times I've said if you didn't let that
jam alone I'd skin you. Hand me that switch.”
The switch hovered in the air—the peril was desperate—“My! Look behind you, aunt!”
汤姆·索亚历险记(节选)
“这孩子到底怎么啦,我真搞不懂?你这个汤姆!”还是没有人答应。
这老太太拉低眼镜从镜片上方朝房间看了看,然后她又抬高眼镜从镜片下面看。
她很少或者干脆说她从来没戴正眼镜来找像一个小男孩这样小的东西。
这副眼镜是很考究的,也是她的骄傲,她配这副眼镜不是为了实用,而是为了“装饰”,为了“漂亮”。
她看东西时,即使戴上两片炉子盖也照样看得一清二楚。
她茫然不知所措地愣了一会儿。
然后虽然不是凶神恶煞般,但嗓门高得让每个角落都能听到,她说:“好,我发誓如果我抓住你,我就——”她话没有说完,因为这时她正弯腰用扫把往床下猛捣,每捣一下,她需要停下来换口气。
结果,只捣出来一只猫。
“我还从没有见过这么令人吃惊的孩子!”她走到敞开的门口,站在那里朝满园子的西红柿藤和吉普逊草丛中看,想找到汤姆,可还是没有。
于是她亮开嗓子朝远处,高声喊道:“汤姆呀,汤姆!”这时在她身后传来一声轻微的响声,她转身一把抓住了一个小男孩的短外套的衣角,他想跑都跑不掉了。
“嘿!我早该想到那个壁橱,你躲在那里干什么?”
“没干什么。
”
“没干什么!瞧你那双手,再看你那张嘴,还有那浑身是什么?”
“我不知道,姨妈。
”
“哎,我知道,那是蜜饯——对,就是。
我已跟你讲过有四十遍了,不要动我的蜜饯,否则我就扒你的皮。
把鞭子递给我。
”
鞭子在空中晃悠——情况万分紧急。
“不得了!瞧你身后是什么,姨妈!”
[知识积累]
1.perplexed adj.不知所措的
2.fiercely ad v.猛烈地
3.constitute v t.组成,构成
4.desperate adj.令人绝望的
[文化链接]
马克·吐温(1835—1910),美国作家,真实姓名是塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯。
“马克·吐温”是他的笔名,原是密西西比河水手使用的表示在航道上所测水的深度的术语。
《汤姆·索亚历险记》自出版以来,就广受追捧。
该书大获成功之后,马克·吐温又创作了《密西西比河上的生活》(1883年)和《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》(1884年),被后人推崇为“密西西比河三部曲”,还原了19世纪中后期最真实的美国社会。