人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册
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新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳:on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the li ves of your students. 身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15.how often 多久一次,询问动作发生的频率一般用once a week ,twice a month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉;感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语:因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出;查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法:1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢?16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事18.enough +名词,形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
PEP八年级英语上册八年级英语上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 难点:不定代词anyone, something, anything, everything, nothing等的用法;反身代词的用法用法;反身代词的用法知识点&考点:考点:go on vacation/be on vacation 去度假去度假stay at home 待在家里待在家里待在家里go out 出去出去go with 和……一起去……和……一起去……Long time no see. 好久不见。
好久不见。
take photos 照相照相quite a few 相当多相当多相当多most of time 大部分时间大部分时间大部分时间表目的的用法介词to表目的的用法buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 买……给……买……给……taste good 尝起来不错(感官动词+adjective)How do you like it? = What do you think of it? 你觉得……怎么样?你觉得……怎么样?have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩得开心玩得开心of course 当然当然nothing …but …除了……之外没有什么(not …but …)…)The only problem was that …(同位语从句)…(同位语从句)seem to be/seem + adj. 看起来……看起来……keep a diary 记日记记日记记日记 + at + 小地点小地点小地点arrive + in + 大地点大地点大地点 decide to do 决定做某事决定做某事决定做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事尝试做某事尝试做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事尽力做某事feel like 感觉到感觉到 feel like + n./ v-ing 想要……想要……ride … to …骑……到………骑……到……许多的:a lot of + 可数名词可数名词 lots of + 可数可数or 不可数名词不可数名词 I wonder that …我想知道………我想知道………我想知道…… in the past 在过去在过去在过去 enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事享受做某事享受做某事 walk around 到处逛逛到处逛逛感叹句:What + 冠词冠词 + adj. + n. + (it is) = How + adj. + 冠词冠词 + n. + (it is) start start doing doing doing sth. sth. 开始做某事开始做某事 stop stop doing doing doing sth. sth. 停止做某事停止做某事 finish finish doing doing sth. 结束做某事结束做某事because & so (不可同用)(不可同用)(不可同用) wait for …等待………等待……because of + n. a little/ a few 一些(两者的区别,以及与little/few 的区别)的区别) enough + n. / adj. + enough as + adj./adv. + as 和……一样……和……一样……one bowl of …一碗………一碗……along the way 沿着这条路沿着这条路沿着这条路 时间段+ later = after + 时间段……之后时间段……之后other, others, the other, the others, another on trip 在旅途中在旅途中find out 找到,找出找到,找出 / find 寻找寻找 / look for 寻找寻找寻找 so + adj. + that + 从句如此……以致……从句如此……以致……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事告诉某人(不要)做某事keep doing sth. / go on doing sth. 继续做某事继续做某事keep sth. + adj. 使……保持……状态使……保持……状态up and down (人)来来往往;(人)来来往往;(物)上上下下(物)上上下下in excitement = excitedly 兴奋地兴奋地come up / come out / come on / come in forget to do sth. 忘记做某事忘记做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事忘记做过某事忘记做过某事 like / dislike + n. / v-ing 喜欢/不喜欢某物/做某事做某事something + adj. ……的事情……的事情……的事情 Why not + v. = Why don ’t you + v. 为什么不……呢?为什么不……呢?Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 重点:1. How often 句型的运用;2. 2. 六个频度副词六个频度副词never, hardly ever, sometimes, sometimes, often, often, often, usually, usually, usually, always always 的差异、理解及使用;3. 频率数词once, twice 等的认识和运用;4. 一般现在时不同人称谓语形式的变化及一般疑问句的问答。
Detailed Solution for Unit 2 What’s the matter.【重要词组】◆ have a cold 患感冒◆ stressed out 紧张的,有压力的◆ bean sprout 豆芽◆ get tired 感觉疲惫◆ stay healthy 保持健康◆ at the moment 此刻,现在◆ get/ have a cold 患感冒◆ see a doctor /dentist 看医生/牙医◆ go to the party 去参加聚会◆ make sb sick 使某人不舒服(患锁病)◆ have a sore throat 嗓子痛◆ have a fever 发烧,发热◆ have a toothache 牙痛◆ have a backache 背痛◆lie down and rest 躺下休息◆drink lots of water 喝大量水◆drink hot tea with honey 喝热蜂蜜茶◆ have a headache 头痛◆ get tired 累了医院名称:children’s hospital 儿童医院clinic 诊疗所first - aid station 急救站ward 病房medical department 内科surgical department 外科registration office 挂号处out - patient department(OPD) 门诊部in - patient department 住院部nursing department 护理部waiting room 候诊室emergency room 急诊室operation room 手术室laboratory 化验室blood bank 血库pharmacy , dispensary 药房表示感觉的形容词有:tired 累的thirsty口渴的hungry饿的stressed out紧张的,有压力的【重要词句详解】1. How to talk about our health①问某人哪儿不舒服:When we are not feeling well , we often go to see the doctor . The doctor will ask :What’s wrong (with you)What’s the matter (with you) What’s your trouble What happens to youIs there anything wrong with you都表示“你怎么了”。
英语单词和课文(全套精准配置,极其省事!)人教版新目标八年级上册单词Unit1anyone任何人anywhere在任何地方wonderful精彩的;绝妙的few不多;很少quite a few 相当多;不少most最多;大多数something某事;某物nothing没有什么;没有一件东西everyone每人;人人;所有人of course当然;自然myself 我自己;我本人 pron.yourself 你自己;您自己 pron.hen 母鸡 n.pig 猪 n.seem 好像;似乎;看来 v. bored 厌倦的;烦闷的 adj. someone 某人 pron.diary 日记;记事薄 n. enjoyable 有趣的;令人愉快的activity 活动 n.decide 决定;选定 v.try 尝试;设法;努力 v.&n. paragliding 滑翔伞运动 n.feel like 给……的感觉;感觉到bird 鸟 n.bicycle 自行车;脚踏车 n. building 建筑物;房子 n. trader 商人 n.wonder 想知道;琢磨 v. difference 差别;差异 n.top 顶部;表面 n.wait 等待;等候 v.umbrella 伞;雨伞 n.wet 湿的;潮湿的;下雨的 adj.because of 因为below 在……下面;到……下面 prep.&adv.enough 足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)adj.&adv. hungry 饥饿的 adj.as 像……一样;如同 adv.hill 小山;山丘 n.duck 鸭 n.dislike 不喜欢(的事物);厌恶(的事物)v.&n.Central Park 中央公园(美国纽约)Huangguoshu Waterfall 黄果树瀑布(贵州)Hong Kong 香港(中国人民共和国特别行政区)Malaysia 马来西亚Malaysian 马拉西亚的 adj. 马来西亚人 n.Georgetown 乔治市(马来西亚)Weld Quay 海墘街Penang Hill 槟城山(马来西亚)Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场The Palace Museum 故宫博物馆Unit21.housework 家务劳动;家务事n.2.hardly 几乎不;几乎没有 adv.3.ever 在任何时候;从来;曾经 adv.4.hardly ever 几乎从不5.once 一次;曾经 adv.6.twice 两次;两倍 adv.7.Internet (国际)互联网;因特网 n.8.program (=programme)节目 n.9.full 忙的;满的;充满的 adj.10.swing 摆动;秋千n. (使)摆动;摇摆 v.11.swing dance 摇摆舞12.maybe 大概;或许;可能 adv.13.least 最少;最小adv. 最小的;最少的adj.&pron.14.at least 至少;不少于;起码15.junk 无用的东西;无价值的东西 n.16.junk food 垃圾食品17.coffee 咖啡 n.18.health 健康;人的身体(或精神)状态 n. 19.result 结果;后果 n.20.percent 百分之…… n.21.online 在线(的);联网(的)adj.&adv. 22.television 电视节目;电视机 n.23.although 虽然;尽管;即使 conj.24.through 凭借;穿过 prep.25.mind 头脑;心智 n.26.body 身体 n.27.such 这样的;那样的;类似的 adj.&pron. 28.such as 例如;像……这样29.together 在一起;共同 adv.30.die 消失;灭亡;死亡 v.31.writer 作家;作者 n.32.dentist 牙科医生 n.33.magazine 杂志;期刊 n.34.however 然而;不过 adv.35.than (用以引出比较的第二部分)比 prep.&conj. 36.more than 多于37.almost 几乎;差不多 adv.38.none 没有一个;毫无 pron.39.less 较少;较小 adv. 较少的;较小的 adj.&pron.40.less than 少于41.point 得分;点 n.42.American Teenager 《美国青少年》(中文为虚构的杂志名称)Unit 31.outgoing 爱交际的;友好的;外向的 adj.2.both 两个;两个都3.better (good和well的比较级)较好的(地);更好的(地)adj.&adv.4.loudly 喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 adv.5.quietly 轻声地;轻柔地;安静地 adv.6.hard-working 工作努力的;辛勤的 adj.petition 比赛;竞赛;竞争 n.8.fantastic 好极的;了不起的 adj.9.which 哪一个;哪一些 pron.&adj.10.clearly 清楚地;清晰地;明白地 adv.11.win 获胜;赢;赢得 v.12.though 不过;可是;然而 adv. 虽然;尽管;不过conj.13.talented 有才能的;有才干的 adj.14.truly 真正;确实 adv.15.care 在意;担忧;关心 v.16.care about 关心;在意ugh 笑;发笑;笑声18.serious 严肃的;稳重的 adj.19.mirror 镜子 n.20.kid 小孩;年轻人 n.21.as long as 只是;既然22.necessary 必须的;必要的 adj.23.be different from 与......不同;与......有差异24.bring out 使显出;使表现出25.grade 成绩等级;评分等级 n.26.should 应该;应当;可以 modal v.27.the same as 和......相同;与......一致28.saying 谚语;格言;警句 n.29.reach 伸手;到达;抵达 v.30.hand 手 n.31.touch 感动;触摸 v.32.heart 内心;心脏 n.33.fact 现实;事实 n.34.in fact 确切的说;事实上;实际上35.break (使)破;裂;碎;损坏 v.36.arm 手臂;上肢 n.37.share 分享;共享;共用;分摊 v.38.loud 响亮的;大声的 adj.39.similar 相像的;类似的 adj.40.be similar to 与......相像的、类似的41.primary 最初的;最早的 adj.42.primary school 小学rmation 信息;消息 n.Unit 41.theater (=theatre) 戏院,剧场n.fortable 使人舒服的,舒适的adj.3.seat 座位,坐处(如椅子等)n.4.screen 银幕,屏幕n5.close (在空间、时间上)接近adj.6.ticket 票,入场券n.7.worst (bad 和badly的最高级)最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)adj.&adv.8.cheaply 便宜的,低廉的adv.9.song 歌,歌曲n.10.DJ (电台,电视台,俱乐部的)音乐节目主持人n.11.choose (chose)选择,挑选v.12.carefully 细致地,小心地,谨慎地adv.13.reporter 记者n.14.so far 到目前为止,迄今为止15.fresh 新鲜的,清新的adj.fortably 舒服地,舒适地adv.17.worse (bad和badly的比较级)更差(的),更坏(的),更糟(的)adj.&adv.18.service 接待,服务n.19.pretty 相当,十分,很adv. 漂亮的adj.20.menu 菜单n.21.act 扮演v. 表演者n.22.meal 早(或午,晚)餐,一餐所吃的食物n.23.creative 有创造力的,创造性的adj.24.performer 表演者,演员n.25.talent 天资,天赋n.26.have...in common 有相同特征,(想法、兴趣等方面)相同27.magician 魔术师n.28.all kinds of 各种类型的,各种各样的29.beautifully 美好地,漂亮地adv.30.be up to 是......的职责,由......决定31.role 作用,职能,角色n.32.play a role 发挥作用,有影响33.winner 获奖者,优胜者n.34.prize 奖,奖品,奖金n.35.everybody 每人,人人,所有人pron.36.make up 编造(故事,谎言等)37.example 实例,范例n.38.for example 例如39.poor 贫穷的,清贫的adj.40.seriously 严重地,严肃地,认真地adv.41.take...seriously 认真对待......42.give 提供,给v.43.crowded 人多的,拥挤的,挤满的adj.44.American Idol 美国偶像(文中为电视节目名称)45.American’s Got Talent 美国达人秀(文中为电视节目名称)46.China’s Got Talent 中国达人秀(文中为电视节目名称)Unit51.sitcom (=situation comedy)情景喜剧n.2.news 新闻节目n.3.soap 肥皂剧n.4.mind 介意;对(某事)烦恼5.stand 忍受;站立cational 教育的,有教育意义的adj.7.plan 打算,计划v.&n.8.hope 希望v.&n.9.find out 查明,弄清10.discussion 讨论,商量n.11.happen 发生,出现v.12.except 预料,期待v.13.joke 笑话,玩笑n.edy 喜剧,喜剧片n.15.meaningless 毫无意义的,意思不明确的adj.16.action 行动n.17.action movie 动作影片18.cartoon 动画片,卡通片n.19.culture 文化,文明n.20.famous 著名的,出名的adj.21.appear 出现v.22.become 开始变得,变成v.23.rich 富有的adj.24.successful 获得成功的,有成就的adj.25.might 可能,可以modal v.26.main 主要的,最重要的adj.27.reason 原因,理由n.mon 普通的,常见的adj.29.film (=movie)电影n.30.unlucky 不幸的,不吉利的adj.31.lose 失去,丢失v.32.girlfriend 女朋友n.33.ready 愿意的,准备好的adj34.be ready to 愿意迅速做某事35.character 任务,角色n.36.simple 简单的,易做的adj.37.dress up 装扮,乔装打扮38.take sb.’s place 代替,替换39.army 陆军,陆军部队n.40.do a good job 干得好41.Mickey Mouse 米老鼠42.Hollywood 好莱坞,美国电影业43.the Hollywood Walk of Fame 好莱坞星光大道(美国)Unit61.grow up 长大;成熟;成长puter programmer 计算机程序设计员;编程人员3.cook 厨师n.烹饪,煮v.4.doctor 医生n.5.engineer 工程师n.6.violinist 小提琴手n.7.driver 驾驶员,司机n.8.pilot 飞行员n.9.pianist 钢琴家n.10.scientist 科学家n.11.be sure about 确信;对...有把握12.make sure 确保;查明13.college 学院,大学,高等专科学校n.cation 教育n.15.medicine 药,医学n.16.university 大学,高等学府n.17.London 伦敦18.article 文章,论文n.19.send 邮寄,发送v.20.resolution 决心,决定n.21.team 队,组n.22.make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员23.foreign 外国的adj.24.able 能够adj25.be able to 能够做某事26.question 表示疑问,怀疑,提问,质询v.27.meaning 意义,意思n.28.discuss 讨论,商量v.29.promise 承诺,诺言n.许诺;承诺v.30.beginning 开头;开端n.31.at the beginning of 在....开始32.improve 改进;改善v.33.write down 写下;记录下34.physical 身体的adj35.themselves 他(她,它)们自己36.have to do with 关于;与....有关系37.self-improvement 自我改进;自我提高38.take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做39.hobby 业余爱好n.40.paint 用颜料画;在……上刷油漆41.weekly 每周的(地)adv.&adj.42.schoolwork 学校作业;功课n.43.own 自己的;本人的adj.&pron.44.personal 个人的;私人的adj.45.relationship 关系;联系n.Unit71. paper 纸;纸张n.2. pollution 污染;污染物n.3. prediction 预言;预测n.4. future 将来;未来n.5. pollute 污染v.6. environment 环境n.7. planet 行星n.8. earth 地球;世界n.9. plant 种植v.植物n.10. part 参加;参与;部分n.11. play a part 参与(某事)12. peace 和平n.13. sea 海;海洋n.14. build 建筑;建造15. sky 天空n.16. astronaut 宇航员;航天员n.17. apartment 公寓套房n.18. rocket 火箭n.19. space 太空;空间n.20. space station 太空站;宇宙空间站21. human 人的adj.人n.22. servant 仆人n.23. dangerous 有危险的,不安全的adj.24. already 已经;早已adv.25. factory 工厂n.26. over and over again 多次;反复地27. Japan 日本28. believe 相信;认为有可能v.29. disagree 不同意;持不同意见;有分歧v.30. even 甚至;连;愈加adv31. agree 同意;赞成,应允32. hundreds of 许多;大量33. shape 形状;外形n.34. fall 倒塌;跌倒;倒塌v.35. fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;掉落36. inside 在....里面adv.&prep.37. look for 寻找;寻求38. possible 可能存在或发生的;可能的adj.39. impossible 不可能存在或发生的;不可能的adj.40. side 一方(的意见,态度,立场)n.41. probably 很可能;大概adv.42. during 在....期间prep.43. holiday 假期;假日n.44. word 单词;词n.Unit81. shake 摇动;抖动n.&v.2. mile shake 奶昔3. blender 食物搅拌器n.4. turn on 接通(电流,煤气,水等);打开5. peel 剥皮;去皮v.6. pour 倒出;倾倒v.7. yogurt 酸奶(=yoghurt)n.8. honey 蜂蜜n.9. watermelon 西瓜n.10. spoon 勺;调羹n.11. pot 锅n.12. add 增加;添加v.13. finally 最后;最终adv.14. salt 食盐n.15. sugar 食糖n.16. cheese 干酪;奶酪n.17. popcorn 爆米花n.18. corn 玉米;谷物n.19. machine 机器;机械装置n.20. dig 掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)v.21. hole 洞;孔;坑n.22. sandwich 夹心面包片;三明治n.23. butter 黄油;奶油n.24. turkey 火鸡n.25. lettuce 莴苣;生菜n.26. piece 片;块;段n.27. Thanksgiving 感恩节n.28. traditional 传统的;惯例的adj.29. autumn 秋天;秋季n.30. traveler 漂泊者;旅行者;游客(=traveller)n.31. England 英格兰32. celebrate 庆祝;祝贺v.33. mix 混合;融合v.34. pepper 甜椒;柿子椒n.35. fill (使)充满;装满v.36. oven 烤箱;烤炉n.37. plate 盘子;碟子n.38. cover 遮盖;覆盖v.覆盖物;盖子n.39. gravy (调味)肉汁n.40. serve 接待;服务;提供v.41. temperature 温度;气温;体温n.Unit91.prepare 使做好准备;把.....准备好v.2.prepare for 为...做准备3.exam 考试(=examination)n.4.go to the/a doctor 去看医生5.flu 流行性感冒;流感6.available 有空的;可获得的adj.7.another time 其他时间;别的时间8.until 到...时;直到....为止conj.&prep.9.hang 悬挂;垂下10.hang out 闲逛;常去某处11.catch 及时赶上;接住;抓住v.12.invite 邀请v.13.accept 接收v.14.refuse 拒绝v.15.the day before yesterday 前天16.the day after tomorrow 后天17.weekday 工作日n.18.look after 照顾;照料19.invitation 邀请;请柬20.turn down 拒绝21.reply 回答;答复v.22.forward 转寄;发送v.向前;前进adv.23.delete 删除v.24.print 打印;印刷v.25.sad (令人)悲哀的;(令人)难过的adj.26.goodbye 再见interj.&n.27.take a trip 去旅行28.glad 高兴;意愿adj.29.help out (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题30.preparation 准备;准备工作n.31.glue 胶水n.32.without 没有;不(做某事)prep.33.surprised 惊奇的,感觉意外adj.34.look forward to 盼望,期待35.hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等36.housewarming 乔迁聚会n.37.opening 开幕式,落成典礼n.38.concert 音乐会,演奏会n.39.headmaster 校长n.40.event 大事,公开活动,比赛项目n.41.guest 客人,宾客n.42.calendar 日历,日程表n.43.daytime 白天,日间n.Unit101.meeting 会议,集会,见面n.2.video 录像带,录像n.anize 组织,筹备v.4.potato chips 咋土豆片,咋薯条n.5.chocolate 巧克力n.6.upset 难过,失望,沮丧adj.7.taxi 出租汽车,的士n.8.advice 劝告,建议n.9.travel 旅行,游历n./v.10.agent 代理人,经纪人n.11.expert 专家n.12.keep…to oneself 保守秘密13.teenage (13~19岁的)青少年n.14.normal 正常的,一般的adj.15.unless 除非,如果不conj.16.certainly 无疑,肯定,当然,行adv.17.wallet 钱包n.e 英里n.19.angry 发怒的,生气的adj.20.understanding 善解人意的,体谅人的adj.21.careless 粗心的,小心的adj.22.mistake 错误,失误n.23.himself 他自己pron.24.careful 小心的,细致的,精心的,谨慎的adj.25.advise 劝告,建议v.26.solve 解决,解答v.27.step 步,步骤n.28.trust 相信,信任v.29.experience 经验,经历n.30.in half 分成两半31.halfway 在中途,部分地做(或到达)adj./adv.32.else 别的,其他的adv.各单元课文Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section B, 2bRead Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday?Monday,July 15thI arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special----Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, werode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really oldplace in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonderwhat life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday,July 16thWhat a different a day makes! My father and mother decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walkup to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hourfor the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. Wedidn’t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry.Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section B, 2bRead the article and complete the pie charts on thenext page.What Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free Time?Last month we asked our students about their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four tosix times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise at all.We all know that many students often go online, but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answer to our questions about watching television were also interesting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! Although many studentslike to watch sports,games shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember, “old habits die hard”.So start exercising before it’s too late!Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section B, 2bShould friends be the same or different? Read about what these people think.Underline the comparative wordsand phases in the passages.Jeff Green : My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books---you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.Huang Lei: It’s not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins.However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working,though.I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.Mary Smith: I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?Section B, 2bRead the passage.Which three talent shows are mentioned?Who’s Got Talent?Everyone is good at something, but some people aretruly talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talents shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and America’s Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world,such as China’s Got Talent.All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers,the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That’s up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.However,not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example,some people say they are poor farmers,but in fact they are just actors.However,if you don’t take these shows too seriously,they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?Section B, 2bRead the passage and complete the time line on the next page.When people say “culture”,we think of art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse withtwo large round ears—Mickey Mouse. Over 80 years ago,he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York onNovember18,1928,it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.He became very rich and successful. In the 1930s,he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey waslike a cartoon man,but he always tried to face any danger. In his early films,Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house orgirlfriend,Minnie. However,he was always ready to try his best.People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.On November 18,1978,Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse,but everyone still knows and loves him. Who has a pairs of ears more famous than Mickey’s?Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.Section B, 2bRead the passage and match each paragraph [1-3] withits main purpose in the box.Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide.______ To question the idea of making resolutions______ To give the meaning of resolution______ To discuss the different kinds of resolution31.Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise.Most of the time,we make promises to other people. “Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.” However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions,and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. ___________ When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives.Some peoplewrite down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.2.There are different kinds of resolutions.Some are about physical health.For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. __________ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn to play the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning,like making a weekly plan for schoolwork._________3.Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them!______ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason,some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you--will you make any next year?Unit 7 Will people have robots?Section B, 2bRead the article and match each paragraph with the questions it discusses.Paragraph 1 Will robots think like humans in thefuture?Paragraph 2 What will robots be like in the future?Paragraph 3 What can robots do today?Paragraph 4 What are robots like in movies?Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?1.When we watch movies about the future,we sometimessee robots.They are usually like human servants.They help with the housework and do jobs like working indirty or dangerous places.2.Today there are already robots working infactories.Some can help to build cars,and they dosimple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring,but robots will never get bored.3.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do.Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun towatch.However,some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people,it will be difficultto make them think like a human.For example,scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.But many scientists disagree with Mr.White.They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.4.Some scientists believe that there will be morerobots in the future.However,they agree it may take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes.Some will look like humans,and othersmight look like animals.In India,for example,scientists made robots that look like snakes.If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future.Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?Section B, 2bRead the article and number the pictures 【1-5】Thanksgiving in the United StatesIn most countries,people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the fourth Thursday in November,and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.At this time,people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. These travelers had a long,hard winter,and many of them died.In the next autumn,they gave thanks for life and food in their new home.These days,most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey,a large bird.Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Finally,cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.Unit 9 Can you come to my party?Section B, 2bRead the message quickly. Why did the people write them? Match the reason with each message.1. accept an invitation2.make an invitation3.turn down an invitationHi David,What a great idea! I really like Ms.Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I’m sad to see her go,and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that.He WeiHi David,Thanks so much for planning this. I’d love to come to the party,but I’m not available. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations,like planning the games.Let me know if you need my help.JakeDear classmates,As I’m sure you know by now,our favorite teacher,Ms. Steen,is leaving soon to go back to the US. We ‘re very sad that she ‘s leaving because she is a fun teacher. To show how much we’re going to missher,let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with any of these things? Please tell me by this Friday.1) Buy food and drinks.2) Think of games to play.3) Prepare things we need for the games(glue,paper,pens,...).4) Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.I look forward to hearing from you all.DavidUnit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!Section B, 2bLook at statements and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage?a.If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert.b.If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves.c.If people have problems,they should talk to other people.Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this?Some people believe the worst thing is to do ura Mills,a teenager from London,agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,”says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot.Unless we talk to someone ,we’ll certainly feel worse.”Laura once lost her wallet,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents,they’ll be angry!”In the end,she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!”Laura says.Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be anexpert like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more experience,and are always there to help them.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where did you go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.1.Phrasesgo on n: XXXstay at home: not go XXXgo to the mountains: XXXgo to the beach: XXXvisit museums: go to museums for sightseeinggo to summer camp: XXXquite a few: a considerable numberstudy for: learn for a specific purposego out: leave the house for activitiesmost of the time: the majority of the timetaste good: have a good flavorhave a good time: enjoy oneselfof course: certainlyfeel like: have the feeling ofgo shopping: visit stores for shoppingin the past: before nowwalk around: stroll in an areabecause of: due toXXX: a serving ofthe next day: the following dayXXX: have tea as a XXXfind out: discovergo on: continuetake photos: use a camera to capture images XXXup and down: moving in different ns come up: appear or XXX2.Sentence Structuresbuy sth。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳Unit 1 Where Did You Go on n?In this unit。
we learn some XXX.Useful Phrases:1.go on n: XXX2.stay at home: not go out3.go to the mountains: visit mountains4.go to the beach: visit the XXX5.visit museums: go to museums6.go to summer camp: attend summer camp7.quite a few: many8.study for: learn something for a purpose9.go out: leave home10.most of the time: the majority of the time11.taste good: have a good taste12.have a good time: enjoy oneself13.of course: certainly14.XXX: have a feeling of15.go shopping: buy XXX16.in the past: in the us time17.walk around: stroll18.because of: due to19.one bowl of: a small bowl of20.the next day: the following day21.XXX: have XXX22.find out: discover23.go on: continue24.take photos: shoot pictures25.something important: something significant26.up and down: moving in different nse up: appearUseful Sentence Structures:1.buy sth。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册一、Unit 1本单元主要学习了介绍自己和他人的基本信息、询问和回答年龄以及表达喜欢和不喜欢的事物。
以下是本单元的主要知识点:1. 介绍自己和他人- 表达自己的姓名:My name is...- 询问对方的姓名:What's your name?- 回答对方的姓名:My name is...- 询问对方的国籍:Where are you from?- 回答对方的国籍:I'm from...- 询问对方的年龄:How old are you?- 回答对方的年龄:I'm...years old.2. 表达年龄- 数字1-100的表达法:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred.- 询问某人的年龄:How old are you?- 回答某人的年龄:I'm...years old.3. 表达喜好和不喜好- 喜欢某物:like- 不喜欢某物:don't like- 例句:I like playing basketball. / He doesn't like swimming.二、Unit 2本单元主要学习了询问和指示方向的表达方式,以及介绍某地的位置。
以下是本单元的主要知识点:1. 询问和指示方向- 询问某地的位置:Where is...?- 表示某地的位置:It's...- 例句:Where is the library? It's next to the school.2. 介绍某地的位置- 表示在某地的具体位置:on, in, under, next to, between, behind, in front of.- 例句:The supermarket is next to the bank. / The school is between the hospital and the post office.三、Unit 3本单元主要学习了购物和描述物品的基本词汇和句型。
(简化版)人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册(简化版)单元一:School life- 介绍学校的科目、教室和其他相关信息。
- 研究表达时间和日常活动。
- 研究如何询问和回答有关日常活动和时间的问题。
单元二:Hobbies- 研究谈论个人的爱好和兴趣。
- 研究使用动词的-ing形式。
- 研究询问和回答有关爱好的问题。
单元三:At the weekend- 研究谈论周末的活动和计划。
- 研究使用情态动词can和could表达能力和请求。
- 研究询问和回答有关周末计划的问题。
单元四:My town- 研究描述自己所在的城镇或城市。
- 研究使用介词in, on, at描述地点。
- 研究询问和回答有关地点的问题。
单元五:Health and fitness- 研究谈论健康和健身。
- 研究使用情态动词should表达建议。
- 研究询问和回答有关健康和健身的问题。
单元六:Festivals- 研究谈论各种节日和庆祝活动。
- 研究使用一般现在时描述节日活动。
- 研究询问和回答有关节日和庆祝活动的问题。
单元七:Clothes- 研究谈论衣服和购物。
- 研究使用形容词描述衣服。
- 研究询问和回答有关衣服和购物的问题。
单元八:Inventors and inventions- 研究谈论发明家和发明物。
- 研究使用被动语态描述发明物。
- 研究询问和回答有关发明家和发明物的问题。
单元九:Heroes- 研究谈论英雄和英雄的品质。
- 研究使用情态动词may和might表达推测。
- 研究询问和回答有关英雄的问题。
单元十:Customs and traditions- 研究谈论各种俗和传统。
- 研究使用一般过去时描述过去的俗。
- 研究询问和回答有关俗和传统的问题。
单元十一:World records- 研究谈论世界纪录和成就。
- 研究使用比较级和最高级形容词来描述事物。
- 研究询问和回答有关世界纪录和成就的问题。
八年级英语上册知识点总结人教新目标版Unit 1 How often do you exercise?一、词组go to the movies 去看电影look after=take care of 照顾surf the internet 上网healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式go skate boarding 去划板keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康eating habits 饮食习惯take more exercise 做更多的运动the same as 与什么相同once a month 一月一次be different from 不同twice a week 一周两次make a difference to 对什么有影响how often 多久一次although=though虽然as for 至于activity survey活动调查do homework做家庭作业do housework做家务事eat less meat 吃更少的肉junk food垃圾食物be good for 对什么有益be bad for对什么有害want to do sth 想做某事want sb to do sth想某人做某事try to do sth 尽量做某事come home from school放学回家of course=certainly=sure 当然get good grades 取得好成绩some advice 一些建议most of the students=most students 大多数学生shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports 锻炼help sb to do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事a lot of vegetables=many vegetables 许多蔬菜hardly=not nearly/almost not 几乎不keep/be in good health保持健康二、词汇精讲1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。
人教新目标英语八年级上册unit1-Unit4单元重点知识复习人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit1 & Unit2 知识点汇总一.Unit1 语法“复合不定代词的用法”1.复合不定代词的构成。
指物:something everything anything nothing指人:someone everyone anyone no onesomebody everybody anybody nobody2. 复合不定代词的用法:①anything , anyone, anybody 常用于否定句及一般疑问句;当anything 表示“任何事”,anyone, anybody 表示“无论谁,任何人”时,用于肯定句。
I don’t want to talk to anyone now. 用于否定句。
Can I ask anyone who knows the answer? 用于一般疑问句。
Anyone knows the answer must leave the classroom. 表示无论谁,用于肯定句。
What would you like to drink? Anything is ok. 表示任何东西,用于肯定句。
②当复合不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用单数。
Everyone here is from China.Everything begins to grow when Spring comes.③形容词放在复合不定代词之后。
Would you like to buy anything special?Can I meet anyone interesting?④当表示请求,邀请,提出建议时,用something, someone, somebody.Would you like something to eat?Why not ask someone special?Why didn’t you buy something for your mother?Unit2 语法“频率副词”How often 常用于对频率的提问,意为“多长时间一次”,其答语可以是once/ twice / three times a week; always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ hardly ever/ never 等表示时间频率的副词及短语。
新版新目标英语八年级上册知识点总结集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]U n i t1W h e r e d i d y o u g o o n v a c a t i o n1.go on vacation去度假vacation假期、假日=holiday,on vacation = on holiday 度假the long vacation 长假the summer vacation 暑假 the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期goonvacation/tothemountains/tothebeach/tosummercamp 去度假,去爬山,去沙滩,去夏令营2.buy anything special 买特别的东西1)buy v买;购买过去式为bought buysb.sth=buysthforsb. 给某人买某物2)anything不定代词,某事;某件东西主要用于疑问句或否定句中Do you want to buy anything for meI can’t say anything about it.3)anthing special特别的东西 adj修饰不定代词时后置4) something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。
somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词。
somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere 是指地点的不定代词。
5) 这些不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数 Is everybody here 大家都到齐了吗6) something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中。
新课标人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(完整版)==本文档为word格式,下载后可随意编辑修改!==Unit 1 How often do you exercise?一、词组go to the movies 去看电影look after=take care of 照顾surf the internet 上网healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式go skate boarding 去划板keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康eating habits 饮食习惯take more exercise 做更多的运动the same as 与什么相同once a month 一月一次be different from 不同twice a week 一周两次make a difference to 对什么有影响how often 多久一次although=though虽然as for 至于activity survey活动调查do homework做家庭作业do housework做家务事eat less meat 吃更少的肉junk food垃圾食物be good for 对什么有益be bad for对什么有害want to do sth 想做某事want sb to do sth想某人做某事try to do sth 尽量做某事come home from school放学回家of course=certainly=sure 当然get good grades 取得好成绩some advice 一些建议most of the students=most students 大多数学生shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports 锻炼help sb to do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事a lot of vegetables=many vegetables 许多蔬菜hardly=not nearly/almost not 几乎不keep/be in good health保持健康二、词汇精讲1、always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和neveralways、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of… 一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出;查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快三、重点句子:1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的?2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
八年级上册各单元知识要点(新目标)Unit1Unit 1²句子1.问频率1.How often do you exercise?Once a day.2. What does she usually do on weekends?She usually watches TV.3. How many hours do you sleep?Nine hours.²核心知识1.表频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.2. once a week 一周一次,twice a year 一年两次three times a week 一周三次four times a month 一个月四次3. all, most , some , no4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益be bad for sth. /doing sth. 对什么有害5. want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事6. as for至于7.try to do sth. 尽量做某事8. of course = certainly = sure当然9. look after = take care of照顾10. keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康11. exercise=take exercise=do sports锻炼12. although == though虽然13. be the same as与什么相同be different from不同14. how often 多久一次15. most of the students=most students16. get good grades取得好成绩17. some advice中的advice是不可数名词18. keep/be in good health保持健康19.shop=go shopping=do some shopping购物20. surf the internet 上网21. a lot of == lots of 许多22. health n., healthy adj. ,healthily adv. , unhealthy adj.23. different adj. difference n. 可数²熟读P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3 , P5 3a 3bUnit 2²句子1. 看病用语①What’s the matter(with sb.)?怎么了?= What’s the trouble (with sb.)?= What’s wrong (with sb.)?= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?②I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.= I don’t feel well③I have a stomach ache 我胃痛= I have got a stomach ache= There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts= I have (got) a pain in my stomach④ When did it start?什么时候开始的?⑤You should drink more water. 表建议You shouldn’t eat more.2. That’s a good idea 好主意That’s too bad 太糟糕了3. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道4. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过²核心知识1.身体各部位名称P7 1a2. 情态动词should 与shouldn’t 表建议3. have a cold / stomachache / toothache / fever/ sore throat4. see a dentist / doctor5. soon 一会儿6. feel 觉得,get 变, stay 保持, keep 保持,sound 听起来是系动词常和形容词连用如:feel happy , get tired, stay / keep healthy 7. lie down 躺下8. for example 例如9. too much太多+不可数名词, too many太多+可数名词, much too太+形容词10. stressed out压抑筋疲力尽11.it’s +形容词+to do sth.做某事怎么样12. a few一些修饰可数名词 a little一些修饰不可数名词few 少许修饰可数名词表否定little少许修饰不可数名词表否定13. at the moment = now此刻常和现在进行时连用14. neck and neck 并驾齐驱,齐头并进15. I think so 我认为如此16. tooth n . 复数形式teeth²熟读P7 1a , P8 , P9 3a ,P10 1a 形1b 建议, P11 4 , P12 2²写作看病Unit 3²句子1. What are you doing for vacation?I’m visiting my grandmother.2. When are you doing?I’m going on Monday.3.That sounds nice / interesting.4. 问多长时间How long are you staying?For four days.5.Can I ask you some questions?²核心知识1. 现在进行时表一般将来时常用的动词有:is / am / are goingis / am / are leavingis / am / are coming2. take walks == go for a walk散步3. some 一些, any 一些4. sing v.—singer n.5. take a vacation=take vacations=go on vacation6. think about考虑7. something different8. plan to do sth.计划做某事9. spend time10. finish doing完成做某事11. a lot许多12. need to do sth.需要做某事13. go camping去野营go shopping 去买东西go swimming 去游泳go boating去划船go skating 去溜冰go walking去散步go climbing 去登山go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步远足go dancing去跳舞go sightseeing 去观光14. do some shopping买东西do some washing 洗衣服do some cooking 做饭do some reading 读书do some speaking训练口语15.. how about=what about……怎么样?16. go back , come back , get back回来17. tour n.—tourist n.²写作P17 3a 假期计划²熟读P14GF , P15 3a , P16 1a , P 17 3aUnit4²句子1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How does he get to school?He takes the train.3. 问多长时间How long does it take?It takes about 10 minutes.4. 问路程How far is it ?How far is it from home to school?It is about 10 kilometers.5. Don’t worry.²核心知识1.by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi,by boat, by car, by train(乘坐……车,放在句尾)2. take the taxi / train / bus/ subway / car3. ride a bike骑自行车4. walk to+地点走到…5. have a quick breakfast6. how long 多长时间how far 多远how often 多长时间一次how much, how many 多少7. get to school 到校get home/there /hereget to == arrive in /at == reach到达8. leave for 离开去… 9. first , next , then10. depend on 依靠,靠……决定11. around the world= all over the world全世界12. take sb. to +地点把某人送到某地It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事take可译为:花费、送(带)、搭²熟读P20 2c 2d G.F. ,P21 3a 3b , P23 3a , P24 2Unit 5²句子邀请用语1. Can you come to my party?=Would you like to come to my party?肯定回答:Sure , I’d love to .否定回答:I’m sorry. I can’t. I have to domy homework.2. Maybe another time.3. Thanks for asking(inviting)谢谢邀请问星期What is today? It is Monday?What day is it today? It is Monday.²核心知识1.情态动词can 与can’t2. I’d love to我非常乐意3. I’m sorry 对不起4. write soon 尽快回信5. would like sth.想要某物would like (love )to do sth.想要做某事愿意做某事6. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课7. keep quiet! 请保持安静, keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”8. the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天9. invite v.—invitation n. 邀请²写作P29 3a 关于拒绝邀请的回信²熟读P25 1a 1c , P26 2b 2c G.F , P27 4 , P29 3a 3b 4Unit 6Ø句子1. Tina is taller than Paul.2. Tom is more athletic than SamØ核心知识1. 形容词副词的比较级、最高级2. as …as与…一样,not as /so…as与…不一样3. look the same我们看起来一样4. both:be+both , both+实义动词5. a little, much , even, far 可修饰比较级6. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅长于…7. make sb. do 使某人做某事8. be important for sb. 对某人来说很重要9. in some ways在某些地方10. more than== over 超过Ø熟读P32 G.F, P33 3a , P35 3aØ写作P33 3a 描写人物Review of unit1—unit6Ø熟读P 39 4 5 , P 40 7 8Unit7Ø句子How do you make a banana milk shake?问数量1.How many bananas do we need ? We need 5.2.How much yogurt do we need? One cup.Ø核心知识1. 量词a cup of , a bottle of , a piece of ,a bowl of , a pair of , a box of ,a slice of , a teaspoon of2. 连词first , next , then , finally3. turn on打开, turn off关上,turn down关小4. cut up切碎5. mix up 混合6. add …to …把…加到…上Ø熟读P41 1b , P42 2c G.F. , P 43 3a , P45 3aØ写作写一篇制作食物的步骤Unit8Ø句子1. Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.2. Were there any sharks?Yes, there were. No, there weren’t.3. What else did you do ?你还做了些什么?Ø核心知识一般过去时1. hang out 闲荡2. have a good time3. late adj. / adv. 迟4. take a class 上课5. l uck n. lucky adj. luckily adv.6. see you soon 盼望很快见到你7. in the future8. at the end of …在…的最后9. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣10. go for a drive 开车兜风11. visit v.参观—visitor n. 参观者Ø写作P49 3a 和P51 3a记叙一天所做的事Ø熟读P47 1b , P48 2b G.F. ,P 49 3a , P51 3aUnit9Ø句子1.When was he born ? He was born in 18952. How long did he hiccup? For 5days.3. When did he start hiccupping?He started hiccupping in 1922.Ø核心知识一般过去时1. be born 出生2. start doing ==start to do开始做某事begin doing== begin to do3. too…to太…而不能做某事4. violinist小提琴家, violin 小提琴pianist 钢琴家,piano 钢琴5. well—known adj. 著名的6. at the age of …在…岁7. take part in 参加某种活动、比赛、项目join参加某个组织成为其中一员8. because of+名词因为9. 70—year adj. 70年的10. usual adj. 寻常的unusual adj. 不寻常的Ø写作P55 3a 和P57 3a 描写人物Ø熟读P53 1b, P54 2c G.F,Unit 10Ø句子1. What are you going to do when you grow up?I’m going to be an actor.2. How are you going to do that?I’m going to take acting lesson.Ø核心知识1. be going to 是一般将来时①表将要发生的动作或存在的状态②常和将来的时间连用如:next day/week/ month / year …in the future , in 20 years , tomorrow,the day after tomorrow 等2. grow up长大3. at the same time 同时4. read v.—reader n.读者5. somewhere interesting有趣的地方6. save money 存钱7. maybe 也许8. get good grades 取得好成绩9. keep fit ==keep healthy10. 时间状语从句由when , after , before ,as soon as , not…until , while , since等词引导注:当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时I will be a teacher when I grow up.Ø写作P61 3a如何实现自己的梦想Ø熟读P59 1b 1c , P60 GF. , P 61 3a 3b,P62 1a 1b , P63 3aUnit 11Ø句子表请求句子以及回答1. Could you please sweep the floor?Yes, sure. Sorry, I can’t. I have to go out.2. Could I please go to the movies?Yes, you can. No, you can’t . I have to go out.Ø核心知识1.could you please…你能…吗?/请你干….好吗?2. need to do sth.3. hate doing / to do sth.讨厌做某事4. do the dishes 洗餐具5. sweep the floor清扫地板6. stay out late晚归7. make one’s bed铺床8. fold one’s clot hes叠衣服9. take out the trash倒垃圾10. invite sb. to do./ somewhere邀请某人做某事/到某地11. take care of ==look after照顾12. forget to do忘记去做某事13. help n. 不可数help v.14. have a test 休息15. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入)16. agree 同意disagree 不同意Ø写作P693a 请求帮助的信Ø熟读P65 1a 1b ,P66 2c G.F. ,P67 3a 4 ,P68 1a , P69 3aUnit12Ø句子1. What is the best clothing store ? Jason’s.Ø核心知识1. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级2. love v. 喜爱lovely adj.美好的,令人愉快的3. south n—south ern adj.north n.—north ern adj.east n.—east ern adj.west n. —west ern adj.4. close to 靠近接近5. music n. music ian n. music al adj.6. lead v. 指挥,指导lead er n.主唱人指挥者Ø写作P762介绍一个旅游景点Ø熟读P71 1b , P72 2c G.F, P73 3a ,P75 3a , P76 2。
...Monday, July 15thI arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the housesof the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday, July 16thWhat a different a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over and hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn ’ t have an umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible. And because of the bad weather, wecouldn ’ t see anything below. My father didn ’ t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of r some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!不规那么动词过去式:am,is-was are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-saidgive-gave get-got,go-went come-came have-had,eat-ate take-took run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made read-read,write-wrote draw-drewdrink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept buy-bought,swim-swam,sit-sat,bring--brought,can-could,cut-cut become-became,begin-began,draw-drew feel-felt find-foundforget-forgot hear-heard keep-kept know-knew,learn-learnt〔 learned〕leave-left,let-let,lose-lost,meet-met,read-read,sleep-slept,speak-spoke,take-took teach-taught ,tell-told,wake-wokeUnit2 How often do you exercise?单词housework ['ha?sw??k] n.家务劳动hardly ['hɑ?dli] adv.几乎不;简直不;刚刚ever ['ev?(r)] adv.曾经;在任何时候once [w?ns] adv一.次;曾经twice [twa?s] adv两.倍;两次Internet ['?nt?net] n.因特网program ['pr??ɡ r?m] n节.目;程序;课程;节目单 full [f?l] adj. 满的;充满的;完全的 swing [sw??] n摇.摆;秋千 v.摇摆;旋转maybe ['me?bi] adv.或许;也许;可能swing dance摇摆舞least [li?st] adj.最小的;最少的at least至少hardly ever 很少;几乎从不;难得junk n.垃圾;废旧杂物coffee ['k?fi] n.咖啡;咖啡色health [helθ健]康n.;人的身体或精神状态result [r?'z?lt] .结果;后果percent [p?'sent] adj.百分之 ...的online [??n'la?n] adj.在线的 adv.在线地television ['tel?v??n] n.电视机;电视节目although [??l'e??] conj.虽然;尽管;然而;可是through [ θ ru?] prep.穿过;凭借;一直到body ['b?di] n.身体mind [ma?nd] .头脑;想法;意见;心思such [s?t?] adj.这样的;如此的together [t?'ɡ ee?(r)] adv共.同;一起die [da?] v.死;枯竭;消失writer ['ra ?t?(r)] n. 作者;作家dentist ['dent?st] n.牙科医生magazine ['m?ɡ ?zi?n] n.杂志however [ha?'ev?(r)] adv.然而;无论如何;不管多么 than [e?n] conj.比almost ['??lm??st] adv.几乎;差不多none [n?n] pron.没有人;没有任何东西,毫无less [les] adj更.少的;较少的point [p??nt] n.看法;要点;重点;小数点;目标;分数重点短语such as例如;诸如junk food n.垃圾食品;无营养食品more than 超过;多于;不仅仅;非常less than不到;少于help with housework 帮助做家务on weekends 在周末how often 多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月两次every day 每天be free 有空go to the movies 去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜;睡得很晚at least 至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early 早点睡觉play sports 进展体育活动be good for对⋯⋯有好处go camping 去野营not ⋯ at all 一点儿也不⋯⋯in one ’ s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular 最受欢送的such as 比方;诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist 去看牙医morn than多于;超过less than 少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about⋯ ? ......怎么样?want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数 +一般疑问句?⋯⋯有多少⋯⋯ ?spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It ’ s+ adj.+ to do sth做.某事的⋯⋯的。
最新人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(谈论假期生活,一般过去时)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?(谈论生活习惯,一般现在时)Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister(谈论事物对比,形容词比较级)Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?(谈论事物比较,形容词最高级)Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?(谈论内心想法,一般现在时)Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标,一般将来时) Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言,一般将来时)Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程,祈使句)Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请,作出、接受和拒绝邀请,学习表请求的句子)Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定,学习if的条件状语从句)①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别⑦“近义词”的区别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。
⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单词anyone ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方wonderful ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的;极好的few [fjuː] adj.很少的;n.少量most [məʊst] adj.最多的;大多数的;something ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物;nothing(=not…anything) ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有myself [maɪ'self] pron.我自己everyone ['evriwʌn] pron.每人;人人yourself [jɔː'self] pron.你自己;你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡;雌禽bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['daɪəri] n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎;好像someone ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人;有人quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)of course [əvkɔːs] 当然activity [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动;活跃decide [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试;设法;努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [bɜːd] n.鸟;禽paragliding ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车building ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物trader ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人;商船wonder ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差异;不同top [tɒp] n.顶部;顶wait [weɪt] v.等;等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞;雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的;雨天的below [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面as [əz] conj.如同;像...一样enough [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉;鸭hungry(反full) ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的;渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢;厌恶n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of… 一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出;查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快三、重点句子:1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的?2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
3. Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去有趣的地方了吗?4. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.大多数时间我只呆在家里看书和放松。
5. Everything was excellent. 一切都很棒。
6. I bought something for my father. 我给我爸爸买了些东西。
7. How did you like it?你觉得它怎么样?8. I arrived at Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚槟城。
9. For lunch, we had something very special. 午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。
10. …but many of the old buildings are still there.……但是许多旧的建筑物还在那里。
11. My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。
12. And because of the bad weather , we couldn’t see anything below.并且因为糟糕的天气,我们看不见下面的任何东西。
语法:复合不定代词或副的构成及用法构成:由some, any, no, every分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词;加上-where构成副词。
用法:(1)合成不定代词在句中可以作主语,宾语或表语等。
Nobody will listen to him. He wants something to eat.(2)不定代词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。
There is nothing wrong with the TV. Everybody likes reading.(3)some-不定代词,通常用于肯定句中;any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。
但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。
Someone is calling me.There isn’t anyone else there.Is anybody over there?Could you give me something to eat?(4)形容词修饰不定代词时,通常要放在不定代词之后。
There is something delicious on the table.(5)somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词。
Flowers come out everywhere.注:①形容词修饰不定代词要后置:anything special②巩固练习:用不定代词或不定副词填空:1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.3. Did ________ go to play basketball with you ?4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.5. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________.单选1. No one ________ how to do it. A.know B. knows C. knowing D. knew2. Everything_____OK, isn’t it? A. was B. are C. and D. is3. There’s________in the newspaper. You should read it.A. important somethingB. something boringC. boring somethingD. something important.1.arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.(翻译)___________________________________arrive为不及物动词,意为____,arrive in 到达+大地方(国家省市)arrive at 到达+小地方(机场商店等)get to 到达+地方reach 到达+地方The Smiths_____ New York at 8:00 last night.A.arrived atB. got toC.reachD.arrived2. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. (翻译)_____________3. decide为及物动词,意为决定,决心。