Exercise 6
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实用英语教程第一册课后练习答案Unit 1 Passage AExercise 5:1.开设账户;与银行结账;活期存款账户;a savings account.2.适应新的生活;adjust to the life in a big city; 校准手表;调整误差。
3.坐落在商业中心;be located in the city centre; 找到那家商店;locate a place on the map.4.对新方法感到困惑;迷惑不解的学生;混淆黑白;弄乱账目。
Exercise 6:1-5in a row; handle; account; cope with; adds to;6-10 clue; savings; adjust to; Now that; check;11-15 located; had…off; on her own; confused; aspect. Exercise 7:1.We want to look for a place where no cars are parkedon the streets.2.The house he lives in was once a village post office.3.In 2005 we moved to Boston where my grandparentslived.4.She asked me to put my books in her office where Icould find them quickly and easily.5.They showed us the place where they once lived andworked.Exercise 8:1-5 working; to be…talking; not turning on; taking…to get; going;6-10 laughing; going; swimming; living; carrying. Passage B Exercise 3:1-5 opportunity; stay young; grew up; secret; achieved; 6-10smiled at; take on; shared; introduce; turn around; 11-15 challenge; looked around; experience; retire; dreaming of.Exercise 4:1.In our first class, we met a woman who was highlysuccessful in her business.2.I was lucky enough to have a kind and patient teacherwho often praised all of the students.3.The man who retired at 54 went back to work for thecompany on a part time basis.4.These students who attended the course passed theexam with a B.5.He rang James who was a good friend as well as thefamily doctor.Skills Development and PracticePractice 3:3-1-1-8: 一般阅读;定期航班;固定工作;常客;匀速;普通汽油;规则动词;正规军。
Exercise 6 Loneliness...An American Malady=sentence by sentence translation =Loneliness: An American MaladyBy Carson McCullers孤独——美国人的痼疾卡森·麦卡勒斯This city, New Y ork -- consider the people in it, the eight million of us.这座城市,纽约——想想我们这里的人吧,八百万呀。
(想想看,我们这个城市、纽约,有八百万人。
)An English friend of mine, when asked why he lived in New Y ork City, said that he liked it here because he could be so alone.我的一个英国朋友,当问及他为什么住在纽约时,说,他喜欢这儿,因为在这里他有一种独处感。
(我有一个英国朋友,人家问他为什么住在纽约,他说,他喜欢住在这儿,因为能够与世隔绝,不受干扰。
)While it was my friend's desire to be alone, the aloneness of many Americans who live in cities is an involuntary and fearful thing.虽然我的朋友渴望独处,但住在城市里的很多美国人的孤独却是一种不情愿的也是可怕的感觉。
(我的这位朋友喜欢独处,可是许多美国城里人,却不愿意孤独,他们怕孤独。
)It has been said that loneliness is the great American malady.一直以来就有人说,孤独是美国人的一大痼疾。
(人家说,孤独是一种不得了的美国症。
)What is the nature of this loneliness? It would seem essentially to be a quest for identity.这种孤独的性质是什么呢?本质上似乎是探求身份。
Exercise 6 for Cloze Test (8A M1 U2)I. Fill in the blanks with the first letter.1. Fangfang is s ____ to Honghong in many ways, but they aren’t twins.2. We should try our best to be s ___ in fulfilling ( 完成) the plan ahead of time.3. As we all know, Yaoming is one of the most p __ basketball players in the world.4. Will there be any s ___ for these goods next month?5. This maths problem is just as s ____ as that one.6. I didn’t go to bed until my mother r ___ home last night.7. We have very s __ seen such big watermelons.8. The work was finished sooner than e __9. L ___ , Tom got the first prize in the maths contest.10. The pilot of the plane is r for the passengers’ safety.11. Although Alice worked hard at maths, she still f ___ it last term.12. Weiwei is a warm-hearted girl. She always a ___ others in many ways.13. The heavy rain c ___ for two days, so many flights must be delayed.14. His parents have a big company, so they always talk about their b at night.15. The manager seldom has dinner with his c _____ .16. There will be a school meeting this afternoon. All of the students must a it.17. With the help of teachers and classmates, Jane has a __ good marks in English.18. The film which we saw last night was very b ____ .19. Our monitor always studies hard, she often gets A grades in e _____II. Choose the words and complete the passage.Many years ago, people had to go shopping in different kinds of stores. They bought meat in one store, bread in a 1 , and fruit and vegetables in a third. Store, however, were not always near each other. Shoppers often spend more time going from one store to another than they did shopping! Customers and clerks were not only very kind, but they had never got angry with each other. Many clerks even knew 2 of their customers. If they had new products( 产品), clerks would show them to their customers. Choosing what to buy was not hard. Shopping today may be more convenient, but it is not always 3 . Stores are larger now, and they sell hundreds --- and sometimes thousands---of products. For example, the convenience store (便利店) near your house may have a dozen different kinds of soaps.4 should you try this time? The fast-food restaurant may have five different kinds of hamburgers on their menu. Should you order one or two of them? It may5 the shoppers a lot of time to make the best decision! Choosing what to buy today is much harder. Some shoppers get very6 when they have a lot of choices. But others are poor at choosing the right product. And there are even a few shoppers who just cannot make any decision at all ---they just give up and buy7 ! What kind of shopper are you?( ) 1. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth( ) 2. A. the names B. the money C. the hamburgers D. the soaps ( ) 3. A. busy B. funny C. hard D. easy( ) 4. A. How B. What C. Which one D. Why( ) 5. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay( ) 6. A. unhappy B. surprised C. bored D. excited ( ) 7. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything III. Read the passage and fill in the blacks with proper words.Often, doctors tell some people to go diets ( 节食). The doctors hope the diets will make the people feel better . They hope the diets will make the people healthy.Alana was on a diet, but she didn’t like it at all. She was not a 1 to eat her favorite food by the doctor. While her brother Frank ate chocolates, she had to eat an apple. Alana was on the diet for two months. Her doctor was p________2 with her. “You have been very good,”he said. “You can eat some of the foods you like best. But only a little. Don’t eat too many sweets. Don’t eat too much ice-cream. If you do, you will get a lot of weight a 3.Then the doctor put Frank on a diet. It was a different kind of diet. “You c 4 eat chicken or eggs, Frank,” said the doctor. “These food will make you in trouble.”“How long will I have to be on the diet?” asked Frank.“A long time,” said the doctor. “Maybe for the r 5 of your life.“But I really like chicken,” said Frank. “You said it is one of the best meats to eat.”“It’s a very good food for most people,” said the doctor. “But when you eat it, it makes you sick. It is not a good food for you.”“You are right,” said Frank. “Well, I will eat more cake i 6 .。
I. Grammar2021年高一下学期Exercise6 含答案My elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six, gave me important lessons in values and but for his guidance, I [1]__________ (bee) another punk in the neighbourhood.For instance, Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve [2]__________ took the time to ask me what happened. When I explained that my baseball [3]__________ [fly] through Mrs. Holt’s basement windo w, [4]__________ (break) the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to confess to her. After all, I should have been playing in the park down Fifth Street and not in the path between buildings. Although my knees knocked as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the window[5]__________ my pocket money if she would return my ball.I also learned from Steve that personal property is a sacred thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to keep it, but Steve explained that it might be important to someone else [6]_________ _________ _________ the fact that it had little value. He reminded me of how much I’d hate to lose to someone else the small dogmy father carved from a piece of cheap wood. I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. David, and still remembered the smell of her perfume as she patted me on my shoulder.Yet of all the instructions Steve gave me, his respect for life is [7]__________ (vivid) in my mind. When I was twelve, I killed an old brown sparrow in the yard with a BB gun. [8]__________ (excite) with my accuracy, I screamed to Steve to e from the house to take a look. I shall never forget the way [9]_________ __________ he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. Then in a dead, quie t voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark?” I didn’t know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “The only time you should even think of hurting a living thing is if it hurts you first. And then you think a long, long time. “I really felt terrible then, but that moment stands out [10]________ the most important lesson my brother taught me.(B)As children approach adulthood, school education has a greater effect on the development of them and how to deal with the relationship between teachers and students is quite important.Generation gap is natural between parents and children. So it is [11]__________ teachers and students. In fact, it can [12]__________ (narrow) through mutual understanding and respect. Good teachers are regarded as the students' friends and they will cope with the students' problems fairly and equally which will mand students’ trust. Besides, students rely on teachers and they hope to turn to teachers when[13]__________ (face) with difficulties, so a good teacher should havea clear idea of what the students are thinking and caring for and should municate with them more [14]__________ __________ there will be some misunderstandings in between. Last but not least, students and teachers should respect each other and often think about the things from the other's perspective [15]__________ __________ there will be a harmonious atmosphere. And I think [16]__________ ___________ __________ the teachers bear in mind that with understanding and experienced guidance es a win-win situation, the generation gap actually will also promote the school education positively.II. Reading prehensionIt’s no surprise that Jennifer Senior’s insightful, provocativemagazine cover story, “I love My Children, I Hate My Life,”is arousing much chatter –nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a pletely fulfilling, life-enriching experience. Rather than concluding that children make parents either happy or miserable, Senior suggests we need to redefine happiness: instead of thinking of it as something that can be measured by moment-to-moment joy, we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition. Even though the day-to-day experience of raising kids can be soul-crushingly hard, Senior writes that “the very things that in the moment dampen our moods can later be sources of intense gratification and delight.”The magazine cover showing an attractive mother holding a cute baby is hardly the only Madonna-and-child image on newsstands this week. There are also stories about newly adoptive – and newly single – mom Sandra Bullock, as well as the usual “Jennifer Aniston is pregnant” news. Practically every week features at least one celebrity mom, or mom-to-be, smiling on the newsstands.In a society that so persistently celebrates procreation, is it any wonder that admitting you regret having children is equivalent toadmitting you support kitten-killing ? It doesn’t seem quite fair, then, to pare the regrets of parents to the regrets of the children. Unhappy parents rarely are provoked to wonder if they shouldn’t have had kids, but unhappy childless folks are bothered with the message that children are the single most important thing in the world: obviously their misery must be a direct result of the gaping baby-size holes in their lives.Of course, the image of parenthood that celebrity magazines like Us Weekly and People present is hugely unrealistic, especially when the parents are single mothers like Bullock. According to several studies concluding that parents are less happy than childless couples, single parents are the least happy of all. No shock there, considering how much work it is to raise a kid without a partner to lean on; yet to hear Sandra and Britney tell it, raising a kid on their “own” (read: with round-the-clock help) is a piece of cake.It’s hard to imagine that many people are dumb enough to want children just because Reese and Angelina make it look so glamorous: most adults understand that a baby is not a haircut. But it’s interestin g to wonder if the images we see every week of stress-free, happiness-enhancingparenthood aren’t in some small, subconscious way contributing to our own dissatisfactions with the actual experience, in the same way that a small part of us hoped getting “the Rachel” might make us look just a little bit like Jennifer Aniston.17. Jennifer Senior suggests in her article that raising a child can bring ______________.[A]temporary delight [B]enjoyment in progress[C]happiness in retrospect [D]lasting reward18. We learn from Paragraph 2 that ______________________.[A]celebrity moms are a permanent source for gossip.[B]single mothers with babies deserve greater attention.[C]news about pregnant celebrities is entertaining.[D]having children is highly valued by the public.19. It is suggested in Paragraph 3 that childless folks _____________________.[A]are constantly exposed to criticism. [B]are largely ignored by the media.[C]fail to fulfill their social responsibilities. [D]are less likelyto be satisfied with their life.20. According to Paragraph 4, the message conveyed by celebrity magazinesis _____________.[A]forting. [B]ambiguous. [C]pensatory.[D]misleading.21. Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?[A]Having children contributes little to the glamour of celebrity moms.[B]Celebrity moms have influenced our attitude towards child rearing.[C]Having children intensifies our dissatisfaction with life.[D]We sometimes neglect the happiness from child rearing.III. Translation1.只有当一名士兵穿上防弹背心的时候,他才可能在战争中幸存下来。
《高级听说》第二次作业Exercise6(听力材料1)英语听力原文ClothingStylesAshley:Hey,Jake.Areyoureadyforyourtrip?Jake:Well,notreally.Istillhavetobuysomeclothes.Ashley:Well,what'stheweatherlikewhereyou'regoing?Jake:Well,uh,it'sreallyhotinthesummer,soI'mgoingtobuysomeshorts,sandals,andafewt-shirts. Ashley:Whatabouttherestoftheyear?Jake:PeoplesaythatthefallcanstillbewarmuntilNovember,soI'mgoingtobuysomejeansandafewca sualshirts.Ashley:Willyouneedanywarmclothesforthewinter?Jake:Well,theweatherdoesn'tgettoocold,butitoftensnowsinthemountains,soI'mgoingtobuyacou pleofwarmsweaters,ajacket,andahat.Idon'thaveroominmysuitcasetopackacoat,soI'mgoingtowai tuntilIgetthereandbuyitwhenIreallyneedit.Ashley:Areyougoingtotakeanythingelse?Jake:Theysayitrainscatsanddogsinthespring,butagain,I'llprobablyjustwaitandpickuparaincoator anumbrellalateron.But,I'mgoingtotakeagoodpairofshoesbecauseIplanonwalkingtoandfromscho oleveryday.Ashley:Doyouneedanyclothingforformaloccasions?Jake:Well,youneverknowwhenyoumightneedsomethingonthespurofthemomentforaweddingor maybesomeone'sgraduation,oranicedate,soI'llprobablytakesomeniceslacks,adressshirt,andacou ple(of)crazytiesortwo.Ashley:Um,thatmakessense.Jake:AndI'lljustrentasuitortuxedoifIneedanythingmoreformal.Hey,maybeI'llgetmarried. Ashley:You?Married?Hah!Jake:Wait.Whatareyoutryingtosay?Ashley:Ijustcan'timagineyoudeckedoutinatuxedoforanyformaloccasion.[What?!]Imean,forhig hschoolgraduation,youworeanoldpairofjeansandtennisshoes.Jake:Hey,therewasareasonforthat,soletmeexplain.[Yeah,ha,ha.]No,really.Yousee,itgoeslikethis ...Exercise6(听力材料1)ClothingStyles1.Whatdoesthemanplantowearduringthesummermonths?A.acoolhatB.casualshoesC.lightpants2.WhatisonethingthemanisNOTgoingtopackforthewinterseason?A.acoatB.somesweatersC.ajacket3.Whatistheweatherlikeinthespring?A.It'swindy.B.It'srainy.C.It'scool.4.Whatisanexampleofanoccasionwherethemanmightneedformalclothes?A.apartyB.abusinessmeetingC.awedding5.Whatdidthemanweartohishighschoolgraduation?A.jeansandtennisshoesB.acasualshirtandtieC.asuitanddressshoesBADCAExercise7(听力材料2).英语听力原文BusinessCommunicationsSecretary:Hello,UltimateComputers.MayIhelpyou?Caller:Yes,thisisJackKordellfromHunter'sOfficeSupplies.MayIspeaktoElaineStrong,please? Secretary:I'msorry,butshe'snotinrightnow.Caller:Okay,doyouknowwhenshe'llbeback?Secretary:Uh,yes,sheshouldbeherelateronthisafternoonmaybeabout4:30.MayItakeamessage? Caller:Yes.Ms.Strongsentmeabrochuredetailingyournewestlineoflaptopcomputerswithadescrip tionofothersoftwareproducts,buttherewasn'tanyinformationaboutafter-salesservice. Secretary:Oh,I'msorry.Wouldyoulikemetofaxthattoyou?Caller:Yes,butourfaxisbeingrepairedatthemoment,anditwon'tbeworkinguntilaround2:30.Hum.. .couldyoutrysendingthatinformationaround3:30?Thatshouldgivemetimetolookoverthematerial beforeIcallMs.Strong,say,around5:00.Secretary:Sure.CouldIhaveyourname,telephonenumber,andfaxnumber,please?Caller:Yes.JackKordellandthephonenumberis560-1287.Andthefaxnumberis560-1288. Secretary:Okay.JackKordell.IsyournamespelledC-o-r-d-e-l?Caller:No.It'sKordellwitha"K"andtwo"l's."K-o-r-d-e-l-l."Secretary:Allright,Mr.Kordell.Andyourphonenumberis560-1287,andthefaxnumberis560-1288 .Isthatcorrect?Caller:Yesitis.Secretary:Allright.I'llbesuretosendyouthefaxthisafternoon.Caller:Okay,bye.Exercise7(听力材料2).BusinessCommunications1.Whycan'tElaineStronganswerthephone?A.She'sinameeting.B.She'soutoftheoffice.C.She'stalkingwithanothercustomer.2.Whatdoesthecallerwantthesecretarytosend?rmationonafter-salesserviceB.apictureofthenewestcomputersC.alistofsoftwareproducts3.Whattimeshouldthesecretarysendthematerial?A.2:30PMB.3:30PMC.5:00PM4.Whatisthecaller'sname?A.CordellB.KordelC.Kordell5.Whatisthecaller'stelephonenumber?A.560-1287.B.560-1828C.560-2187BABCAExercise8(听力材料3).英语听力原文CollegeLifeMaria:Oh,hiDave.Longtime,nosee!Dave:HiMaria.Iwasintheneighborhood,soIthoughtI'ddropby.Maria:Comeonin.[Thanks.]Takeaseat.Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrink?IhaveSpriteororangejuic e.Dave:Spritewouldbefine.Uh,so,howhaveyoubeen?Maria:Oh,notbad.Andyou?Dave:Oh,I'mdoingokay,butschoolhasbeenreallyhecticthesedays,andIhaven'thadtimetorelax. Maria:Bytheway,what'syourmajoranyway?Dave:Hotelmanagement.Maria:Well,whatdoyouwanttodoonceyougraduate?Dave:Uh...Ihaven'tdecidedforsure,butIthinkI'dliketoworkforahotelortravelagencyinthisarea.Ho waboutyou?Maria:Well,whenIfirststartedcollege,IwantedtomajorinFrench,butIrealizedImighthaveahardtim efindingajobusingthelanguage,soIchangedmajorstocomputerscience.[Oh].Withtherightskills,la ndingajobinthecomputerindustryshouldn'tbeasdifficult.Dave:So,doyouhaveapart-timejobtosupportyourselfthroughschool?Maria:Well,fortunatelyforme,Ireceivedafour-yearacademicscholarship[Wow]thatpaysforallof mytuitionandbooks.Dave:Wow.That'sgreat.Maria:Yeah.Howaboutyou?Areyouworkingyourwaythroughschool?Dave:Yeah.Iworkthreetimesaweekatarestaurantnearcampus.Maria:Oh.Whatdoyoudothere?Dave:I'macook.Maria:Howdoyoulikeyourjob?Dave:It'sokay.Theotherworkersarefriendly,andthepayisn'tbad.Exercise8(听力材料3).CollegeLife1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoafterhegraduates?A.Hewantstobecomeateacher.B.Hehopestogoontograduateschool.C.He'dliketoworkatahotel.2.Whatisthewomanmajoringin?A.historyB.Frenchputerscience3.Howdoesthewomanpayforcollege?A.Shehasapart-timejob.B.Shereceivedascholarship.C.Herparentsarepayingforit.4.Wheredoesthemanworkpart-time?A.atabakeryB.inalibraryC.atarestaurant5.WhatthingdidthemanNOTsayabouthisjob?A.Hisco-workersarefriendly.B.Heworkslonghours.C.Thepayisokay.CCBCBExercise9(听力材料4)英语听力原文DailyScheduleWoman:So,what'syourusualdaylike?Youalwaysseemsobusy.Man:Well,Iusuallygetuparound5:00a.m.andworkonthecomputeruntil6:00a.m.Woman:Whydoyougetupsoearly?Man:Well,Ihavetoleavehomeattwentytoseven(6:40a.m.)soIcancatchabusat7:00o'clock.Ittakes meabouttwentyminutestowalktothebusstopfrommyhouse.Woman:Andwhattimedoyougettowork?Man:Uh,mybustakesaboutanhourtogetthere,butitstopsrightinfrontofmyoffice.Woman:That'snice.Andwhattimedoyougetoffwork?Man:Uh,around5:00o'clock.Then,weeatdinneraround6:30,andmywifeandIreadandplaywiththe kidsuntil8:00orso.Woman:So,whendoyouworkonyourwebsite?Yousaidonetimethatyoucreateitathome?Man:Well,mywifeandIoftenwatchTVortalkuntil10:00o'clock.ShethenoftenreadswhileIworkon mysite,andIsometimesstayupuntiltheearlyhoursofthemorning,butItrytofinisheverythingbyoneo rtwo.Woman:Andthenyougetupat5:00a.m.?Man:Well,yeah,butit'simportanttoliveabalancedlife.IenjoywhatIdo,butyouhavetosetasidetimef orthefamilyandyourself.Woman:Iagree.Man:ButIthinkmywifehasthetoughestjob.Shespendsherwholedaytakingcareofourfamily...takin gthekidstoschool,workinginthegarden,buyinggroceries,takingthekidstopianolessons...[Wow!]I t'safull-timejob,butsheenjoyswhatshedoes.Woman:Well,itsoundslikeyou'reabusy,butluckyman.Man:Ithinksotoo.英语单词词组1.catch(verb):togeton-Ihavetocatchabusinfrontofthebusstation.2.getoffwork(verb):finishwork-Sheseldomgetsoffworkbefore6:00p.m.3.dinner(noun):sometimessupper-Weseldomeatdinnerafter8:00p.m.4.stayup(verb):notgotobed-Ialmostneverstayuppastmidnight.5.setaside(verb):reserve,allow,orgiveacertainamountto-Youhavetosetasideenoughtimetostudyforyourclasses.6.toughest(adjective):mostdifficult,hardest-Thetoughestpartaboutbeingaparentissettingasidetimeforbothwork,family,andself.7.takecareof(verb):watch,lookafter-Youshouldtakecareofyourselfsoyoudon'tgetsick.8.groceries(noun):foodandotheritemsatasupermarket-Momisgoingtopickupsomegroceriesfromthestorefordinner.Exercise9(听力材料4)DailySchedule1.Whattimedoesthemangetup?A.at5:00a.m.B.at6:00a.m.C.at7:00a.m.2.Whattimedoeshegettowork?A.at7:00a.m.B.at8:00a.m.C.at9:00a.m.3.Whatdoeshedowithhisfamilyaround6:30p.m.?A.Theyreadbookstogether.B.Theyplaygames.C.Theyeatdinner.4.Whatdothemanandhiswifedoafterthekidsgotobed?A.TheywatchTV.B.Theycleanthehouse.C.Theylistentomusic.5.WhatisonethingthemandoesNOTsayabouthiswife?A.Shehastotaketheirchildrentoschool.B.Shehelpsthekidswiththeirhomework.C.Shegoesshoppingforfood.ABCABExercise10(听力材料5)英语听力原文DVDMovieRentalsMan:Hey,Kathy.I'mthinkingaboutrentingamoviefortonight'sparty,andIwanttoknowwhatkindof moviesyoulike.Woman:Okay.Whatkindofmoviesdoyouhaveinmind?Man:Well,whataboutactionmovies?Woman:Ah,Idon'treallylikeactionmovies.Toomuchviolence.Man:Okay,doyoulikecomedies?Woman:Now,Idoenjoycomedies.Man:Fine.Well,whatdoyouthinkofhorrormoviesorlovestories?Woman:Uh...I'mnotreallycrazyabouthorrormovies,butlovestoriesareoftenfuntowatch.Oh,andIr eallylikeforeignfilms,too.Man:Okay.I'llgotothevideostoreandseewhatIcanfind.Thanks.英语单词词组1.haveinmind(verb):tothinkabout-Whatactivitiesdoyouhaveinmindfortomorrow'spicnic?2.crazyabout(phrasalverb):tolikesomethingverymuch-Carlaiscrazyaboutrockmusic.Exercise10(听力材料5)DVDMovieRentals1.Action:A.likeB.dislikeedies:A.likeB.dislike3.Horror:A.likeB.dislike4.Love:A.likeB.dislike5.Foreign:A.likeB.dislike BABAA。
易混淆动词词组学习与训练4词组巩固训练Exercise 1.A. took onB. took toC. took offD. took up2.It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are free medical careA. entitled toB. involved inC. associated withD. assigned to3. The mother said she would her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.A. let downB. let aloneC. let offD. let out4. I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we wereA. hung upB. hung backC. cut downD. cut off5. Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to her laughter.A. hold backB. hold onC. hold outD. hold up6.The disease has completely__ in this country.A. died outB. died downC. died awayD. died off7.The mail was ____ for two days because of the snow-storm.A. held inB. held upC. held downD. held off8.The Opposition party__ the Minister's resignation after the scandal broke.A. called inB. called offC. called forD. called on9.She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll.A. come toB. come alongC. come onD. come out10. The old man____ himself______ e ducation for all his life, so his students went all over the country.A. attached ... toB. adapted ... toC. devoted ... toD. adopted ... toExercise2.1.We want our children to know that hard work .A. pays offB. comes offC. sees offD. gives off2.When the whole area was by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter.A. cut awayB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off3.Important people don't often have much free time as their work all their time.A. takes awayB. takes overC. takes upD. takes in4.When I was young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon it.A. got offB. got acrossC. got awayD. got over5.When a fire at the National Exhibition in London, at least 10 priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up6.The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could .A. stand up toB. make up forC. come up withD. put up with7.Once a decision is reached, it must be firmly .A. worked outB. carried outC. turned outD. put out8.Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he his opinion.A. struck atB. strove forC. stuck toD. stood for9.This popular sports car is now being at the rate of a thousand a week.A. turned downB. turned out C turned up D. turned on10. She refused to the door key to the landlady until she got back her deposit.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand overExercise3.1.You will soon ____ this climate and then the changes in temperature will not affect you.A. get used toB. get toC. get overD. get on with2.The statesman's ability to learn from observations and experience greatly his success in public life.A. contributed ... toB. owed ... toC. attached ... toD. related ... to3.The soldier was running away when the enemy attacked.A. scolded ofB. charged ofC. accused ofD. punished of4.Mr. Smith can't his wife's death though she has been dead for a long time.A. get overB. get awayC. get away withD. get off5.The moon shines brightly, as if it light by itself.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave upD. gave in6.The car halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD. broke out7.— Did you enjoy the novel?— Yes, it was so interesting that I couldn't it.A. get rid ofB. break away fromC. keep away fromD. tear myself away from8.While the weather's fine, I must repainting the house.A. insist onB. stick toC. get down toD. keep on9.The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience at last.A. went downB. got upC. got awayD. gave out10. In Britain today women 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build upB. make up C stand for D. send upExercise 4.1.Our manager is an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.A. calling upB. calling onC. calling inD. calling for2.The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .A. pulled throughB. pulled overC. pulled upD. pulled out3.There was a big hole in the road which the traffic.A. set backB. stood backC. held upD. kept down4.Without proper lessons, you could a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. catch upC. pick upD. draw up5.In Disneyland, every year a lot of plants are replaced because Disney refused to signs asking his guests not to step on them.A. put offB. put downC. put outD. put up6.There are other problems which I don't propose to at the moment.A. go intoB. go aroundC. go forD.go up7.John seldom drinks coffee because he doesn't the taste.A. care aboutB. stand forC. care forD.cope with8.Don't while I am talking. You can say what you want later.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut outD.c ut in9.The wood was so rotten that when we pulled, it into fragments.A. broke awayB. broke offC. broke upD.broke through10. Daniel ___ in a crowd because of his red curled hair.A. stands outB. stands offC. stands overD.stands byExercise 5.1. Ted agreed to the strike if the company would satisfy the demand of the workers.A. call outB. call offC. call toD. call on2. your spirits. Try again and you'll succeed.A. Catch upB. Catch onC. Keep upD. Keep on3.— Why did you come so late for work?— I was for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.A . held up B. put up C. taken up D. given up4.P lease go and when the ship sails for Shanghai.A. search forB. look upC. look forD. find out5.I can't make out what he is .A driving at B. taken care C. making up his mind D. caught up6.I t's difficult to a conversation with all the noise around us.A. bring upB. carry onC. get throughD. account for7.H e was able to his anger and avoid a fight.A. hold backB. keep offC. let offD. cut back8.Mr Smith said that he did not want to any further responsibilities.A. put upB. take onC. look upD. get on9.Qinghua University has __a number of well-known scholars.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned inD. turned around10. He_____ a suggestion that we should put off the meeting until next week.A. put offB. put upC. put forwardD. put down Exercise 6.1.The detective was __ t he files of all those involved in this murder.A. looking intoB. looking downC. looking outD. looking on2.The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to.A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over3.I'm planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it weather.A. links withB. depends onC. connects toD. decides on4.You will have to buy some new shoes as these are.A. used upB. broken downC. wasted awayD. worn out5.The singer had to learn to_ her fear of the public.A. get atB. get overC. get byD. get through6.If anything unexpected happens, you should a doctor as soon as possible.A. call offB. call in C call out D. call at7. When they had finished playing, the children were made to all the toys they had taken out.A. put upB. put offC. put awayD. put out8.You must walk slowly if you want the children to you.A. bring up withB. keep up withC. hold on toD. put up with9.The young actor who had been praised very highly to be a great disappointment.A. turned offB. turned outC. turned inD. turned to10. Never_____ t ill tomorrow what you can do today.A. put outB. put upC. put offD. put up with****************************************************************************************** **********Keys:Exercise 1. 1—5 AACDA 6—10 ABCACExercise 2. 1—5 ADCDB 6—10 BBCBD Exercise 3. 1—5 AACAA 6—10 BDCDB Exercise 4. 1—5 BACCD 6—10 ACDCA Exercise 5. 1—5 BCADA 6—10 BABBC Exercise 6. 1—5 AABDB 6—10 BCBBCStep4:To have a summary1.What have you got from this period?2.What would you like to learn next period?Step 5: Assignments1.记忆理解重要句型2.完成课后作业Exercise7.1.Without my glasses I can hardly what has been written in the letter.A make for B. make out C. make up D. make over2.Shirley Temple, Hollywood's major child star of the 1930s, as the United States ambassador to Ghana.A. picked upB. made upC. ended upD. set up3.It's hard to understand why so many youngsters are smoking in spite of the government's anti-smoking efforts.A. getting toB. coming into C picking up D. taking up4.He could not ___ h is absence from school.A. account forB. count up C account on D. count on5.Having decided to rent a flat, we contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set out C set down D. set up6.He _____ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. made outB. picked up C gave up D. took in7.The manager needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in his absence.A. count onB. count upC. count inD. count out8.Jean _____ a cold when she was in London.A. came acrossB. came byC. came aboutD. came down with9.I don't know why he __ in the middle of the sentence.A, broke away B. broke through C broke out D. broke off10. I am ___ petrol, so I have to stop at the next gas station.A. running away withB. running up toC. running afterD. running out ofExercise 8.1.The plane ____ so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it.A. pulled offB. set off C picked off D. took off2.We couldn't afford to get a doctor then. We just miserably and watched her die.A. looked downB. looked onC. turned backD. turned over3.He hoped that when the time came I would my promise.A. stand byB. stand up to C stand up for D. stand out4.The first thing to do in an emergency is to help if possible.A. call forB. turn toC. rely onD. keep up5.I can_____ s ome noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noise.A. come up withB. put up with C catch up with D. keep up with6.Mary is in bed with a fever and she can't hope to the cold in a few days.A. get overB. get offC. get awayD. get out7.I want to buy a new tie to this brown suit.A. go intoB. go with C go after D. go by8.Mr. Smith told his students not to dictionary too often when they were reading a novel in English.A. turn overB. turn inC. turn toD. turn off9.We have got a spare room upstairs and we can____ y ou f or the night if you like.A. put ... throughB. put ... upC. put ... downD. put ... aside10. It ___ that Dorothy was the lady's long lost twin sister.A. took outB. showed upC. turned outD. gave off****************************************************************************************** **********Keys:Exercise7. 1—5 BCDAA 6—10 BADDDExercise 8.1—5 DBAAB 6—10 ABCBC。
exercise的用法exercise有运动;练习;作业等意思,那么你知道exercise的用法吗?下面跟着一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!exercise的用法大全:exercise的用法1:exercise用作名词的基本意思是“运动,锻炼”。
指适用于正常人的一般性的以健身为目的的“体质锻炼”,也可指脑力方面的锻炼,还可指适用于运动员的“专业训练”。
exercise的用法2:exercise作“练习,习题”解有时可用作定语; 作“使用,应用”解时,其结果常常是有效的; 作“演习,操练”解时常用复数。
exercise的用法3:exercise的复数形式在美式英语中还可表示各种“典礼,仪式”,在英国则限于指宗教的“典礼,仪式”。
例如: They didn't attend to the graduation exer- cises yesterday.他们昨天没有参加毕业典礼。
(AmE)He went to the church for religious exerc- ises.他到教堂去参加宗教仪式。
(BrE,AmE)exercise的用法4:exercise的基本含义是反复地进行某一动作或一系列动作,以发展和加强某种能力,尤指为了身体健康或精力充沛而进行的活动。
引申可表示“运用”“行使”或“实行”“执行”等。
exercise的用法5:exercise可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
exercise的用法6:exercise作“练习”解时,其后常接“反身代词+in+ n./v -ing”,其主语既是动作的执行者,又是动作的承受者。
exercise的用法例句:1. His exercise books were full of well deserved red ticks.他的练习本上尽是些红钩钩,都是他应得的。
2. Swimming is probably the best form of exercise you can get.游泳或许是现有的最佳锻炼方式。
Exercise 6 Name____________一、完形填空Dear sir,I‘m writing to you about my staying at your hotel.My wife and I 1 on Saturday, May 15 and stayed for a week, though we were treated 2 and found the Service excellent, we think there are one or two matters we 3 bring your attention.1. We had hoped for a nice 4 from our busy work lives, and your ad said, ―comfortable and quiet‖. We went to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were 5 to find that repairs were sometimes needed, but is it 6 necessary to start early in the morning?2. We had hoped to 7 in you ―wonderful pool‖. To our disappointment, we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.I 8 you do not mind me writing to you 9 these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanations. As I 10 at the start, I t is a pity, and your service is so well in other fields.( ) 1. A. left B. arrived C. went D. returned( ) 2. A. badly B. equal C. good D. well( ) 3. A. should B. can C. may D. will( ) 4.A.stop B. holiday C. break D. sleep( ) 5.A.surprised B. happy C. glad D. sad( ) 6.A.true B. as C. too D. really( ) 7.A.drop B. swim C. live D. drink( ) 8.A.wish B. want C. need D. hope( ) 9.A.with B. for C. about D. at( ) 10.A.told B. spoke C. said D. noticed二、阅读理解A―How are you?‖ is a nice question. It‘s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But ―How are you?‖ is also a very unusual question. It‘s a question that often doesn‘t need an answer. The person who asks ―How are you?‖ hopes to hear the answer ―Fine‖,even if the person‘s friend isn‘t fine.The reason is that ―How are you?‖isn‘t really a question and ―Fine‖isn‘t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying ―Hello‖or ―Hi‖.Sometimes, people also don‘t say exactly what they mean.For example, whensomeone Asks ―Do you agree?‖, the other person might think, ―No , I disagree. I think you‘re Wrong...‖But it isn‘t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say ―I‘m not sure.‖It‘s a nicer way to say that you don‘t agree with someone. People also don‘t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say ―I‘ve to go now.‖Often, the person who wants to hang up gives some excuses:―Someone‘s at the door.‖―Something is burning on the stove.‖ The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn‘t want to talk any more, but i t isn‘t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite,and it doesn‘t hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea of finishing a talk, people don‘t say exactly that they are thinking.It‘s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it‘s part of the game of language.( )1. When a person in America asks―How are you?‖,he or she wants to hear―‖A. How are you?B. HelloC.I don‘t know.D. Fine( )2. When a person disagree with someone, it is polite to say―‖A. You are wrong. I disagree.B. I‘m not sure.C. I‘m sure I disagree.D. No, I disagree.( )3. A polite way to finish talk is to say― ‖A. You have to go now.B.I want to hang up.C.I have to go now.D.I don‘t want to talk any more. ( )4. When a person says ―I‘ve to go now.Someone‘s at the door.‖, the person may be________..A. giving an excuseB. hurting someone‘s feelingC. illD. asking you a question( )5. The rule of the game of language is probably .A. ―Always say what you mean‖B. ―Don‘t disagree with people.‖C. ―Never say exactly what you‘re thinking.‖D. ―Be polite.‖BI‘ve loved my mother‘s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister andbrother. ―But the desk,‖ she said again ―It‘s for Elizabeth.‖I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was ―too emotional‖. But she lived―on the surface‖.As years passed and I have my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn‘t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as she‘d never been able to,that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work.. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter.―In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.‖( )6. The writer began to love her mother‘s deskA.after Mother diedB.before she became a writerC.when she was a childD.when Mother gave it to her ( )7.The passage shows that .A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB.Mother was too serious about her daughter in wordsC.Mother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsD.Mother wrote to her daughter in cardful words( )8.The word―gulf‖in the p assage means .A. deep understanding between the old the youngB. different ideas between mother and daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land( )9.What did Mother do with her daughter‘s letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years,she often talked about the letter.C. She didn‘t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.( )10.What‘s best title of the passage?A.My Letter to MotherB.Mother and ChildrenC.My Mother‘s DeskD.Talks between Mother and me三、任务型阅读理解仔细阅读下面的短文,按要求完成短文后的问题What will the future be like?It‘s possible that we may often fly up into space! Out of all the coolest inventions of the year,Time chose Spaceship One as the best. Spaceship One is a 6-meter-long white spaceship. On June 21,American pilot Mike Melvill flew it to space and back-about 100 kilometers up into the sky.(1)Some might say it‘s not a big deal.You know,people went to the moon years ago.Well, Spaceship One is special because(2)it is the first spaceship that wasn‘t made by the government.It was built and launched(发射)by a private US company.Lots of people want to travel in space.But it‘s too expensive.American milliomaire Dennis Tito paid almost US $ 20 million to become the first space tourist to visit the International Station in 2001. So private companies began to think of making their own spaceship to take other tourists up into space.(3)飞船一号的成功是一个好的开端。