2013人教版七年级英语下册重点短语和句子翻译
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、词汇拓展1. sing(现在分词)2. dance(现在分词)3. swim(现在分词).draw(同义词). story(复数). piano(复数). also(同义词)make(现在分词)teach(名词)Can 表示- ------,是-----动词,在后面加动词原形二、重点短语与句型下国际象棋说英语弹吉它想要做某事擅长于什么俱乐部/运动音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部擅长做某事…怎么样?讲故事讲故事俱乐部跟…..说写小说放学后表演中国功夫敲鼓弹钢琴拉小提琴和某人相处很好交朋友在某方面帮助某人在周末be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码三、关键句型你会画画吗?他会下象棋吗?他们会玩电脑游戏吗你想加入什么俱乐部?我想加入游泳俱乐部我会说英语我也会踢足球Please call Mrs. Miller ()555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?一、词汇拓展brush(单三)tooth(复数)alway (反义词) early(反义词)work(同义词)run(现在分词)either…or…(翻译)neither …nor…(翻译)life(复数)taste翻译二、重点短语与句型起床穿上衣服洗淋浴涮牙吃早餐What time 去学校做家庭作业在晚上从……到……从周一到周五在上午去上班It’s time to do sth,到该做某事的时间了在周末在上学期间吃早餐/晚餐散步在下午/晚上上床睡觉回家到家a quarter to+钟点数差一刻钟到……点了 a quarter past+钟点…点过一刻了half past +钟点数……点半要么……要么,或者…..或者lots of=many+可数(复数)大量,许多吃得快做运动半小时好好吃一顿早餐对……有益尝起来好吃有健康的生活广播电台用介词填空()six thirty ( ) an hour ( )the morning ( )Saturday morning ( ) lunch, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables. Ice cream isn’t good ( ) us .三、关键句型你通常几点钟起床?我通常六点半起床他通常几点钟吃晚餐?他通常在晚上6:45吃晚餐你的朋友几点钟锻炼?他有时在早上6:15锻炼在晚上,我要么看电视要么玩游戏Unit 3 How do you get to school?二、重点短语与句型1. 乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁How do(does)+人+ get to+地方?你怎样到达……人+take(s)+the+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+to+地方+ by+交通工具Mary 坐地铁去学校。
七年级下册英语重点短语及句型Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?知识点一.重点短语1. play the guitar 弹吉他play the drums 敲鼓play chess 下象棋play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好2. speak English 说英语speak well fell well tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事tell a story 讲故事say it in English用英语说don’t talk to him 不要和他说话3.want to do sth.=would like todo sth.想要做事4. join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部join.. ..club加入….俱乐部join us /sb加入我们Join them in the computer game 加入他们的电脑组织游戏5. be good with sb.和某人相处的好be good for···对······有益处be good at doing sth. / sth.= do well in doing sth.=do well in sth.···擅长做某事/擅长某事6. help sb. with sth.帮助某人干某事(在某方面帮助某人) help作为名词为不可数名词help sb. to dosth.= help sb.. doing sth. / sth.帮助某人干某事need sb. to dosth.需要某人干某事7. show sth.to sb. = show sb.sth.把某物给某人看show作为名词为可数名词8.be busy with sth. /doing sth.忙于某事/忙于做某事/9.or.多用于疑问句中表示”还是”, 表选择Can you sing or dance?你会唱歌还是会跳舞?or.多用于否定句表示”也不”, I don’t like fish or eggs 我不会鱼也不喜欢鸡蛋.10.good/ well 的用法good 只用作形容词,在be动词后面/ 放在名词前面well一般作副词,放在动词后面his drawing is good 他的画是好的 a good book 一本好的书speak well fell well11.状导练want sb. for ….. 因某事而招收因某事而有求于某人如: We want students for the school show . 因学校演出而招收学生.She wanted him for computer problems. 因计算机问题而有求与他。
七年级英语下册重点句子词组翻译Unit 1: Greetings 问候1. How are you? 你好吗?2. I'm fine, thank you. And you? 我很好,谢谢。
你呢?3. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
4. What's your name? 你叫什么名字?5. My name is Li Ming. 我的名字是李明。
Unit 2: Classroom Objects 教室物品1. book 书2. pencil 铅笔3. pen 钢笔4. chair 椅子5. desk 书桌6. backpack 书包Unit 3: Numbers 1-100 数字1-1001. one 一2. two 二3. three 三4. four 四5. five 五6. ten 十7. twenty 二十8. thirty 三十9. fifty 五十10. one hundred 一百Unit 4: Actions 动作1. run 跑步2. walk 走路3. jump 跳跃4. swim 游泳5. dance 跳舞6. sing 唱歌Unit 5: Daily Routines 日常活动1. get up 起床2. brush teeth 刷牙3. have breakfast 吃早饭4. go to school 上学5. have lunch 吃午饭6. do homework 做家庭作业Unit 6: Family 家人1. father 父亲2. mother 母亲3. brother 兄弟4. sister 姐妹5. grandparents 祖父母6. aunt 姑妈/阿姨Unit 7: Colors 颜色1. red 红色2. blue 蓝色3. green 绿色4. yellow 黄色5. orange 橙色6. purple 紫色Unit 8: Body Parts 身体部位1. head 头部2. eyes 眼睛3. nose 鼻子4. mouth 嘴巴5. ears 耳朵6. hands 手Unit 9: Clothes 衣服1. shirt 衬衫2. pants 裤子3. dress 连衣裙4. skirt 裙子5. shoes 鞋子6. hat 帽子Unit 10: Food and Drinks 食物和饮料1. apple 苹果2. banana 香蕉3. orange 橙子4. milk 牛奶5. water 水6. rice 米饭Unit 11: Places 地方1. school 学校2. park 公园3. hospital 医院4. supermarket 超市5. library 图书馆6. restaurant 餐厅Unit 12: Time 时间1. day 白天2. night 晚上3. morning 早上4. afternoon 下午5. evening 傍晚6. week 星期这些是七年级英语下册的重点句子和词组翻译。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?A_2dw2d Role—play the conversation。
分角色表演对话Hi,Bob。
What club do you want to join?你好,鲍勃,你想加入什么俱乐部?I want to join a sports club.我想参加运动社团Great! What sports can you play?棒极了,你会玩什么运动?Soccer.足球。
So you can join the soccer club。
这么说你可以加入足球俱乐部。
What about you? 那么你呢?You’re very good at telling stories。
你非常善于讲故事,You can join the story telling club。
你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。
Sounds good。
But I like to draw, too.听起来不错。
但我也喜欢画画.Then join two clubs,那就是参加两个社团了the story telling club and the art club!讲故事俱乐部和美术俱乐部。
OK, let’s join now!好的,让我们现在就加入吧B_2bw2b Read the ads。
Match the titles with the ads。
We need help at the old people's home。
我们老人之家需要帮助。
Are you free in July?在七月份你有空吗?Are you good with old people?你善于与老人相处吗?Can you talk to them and play games with them?你会与他们说话做游戏吗?They can tell you stories,他们会给你讲故事,and you can make friends.并跟你交朋友。
七年级下册句子翻译答案(154个)1.你想参加什么俱乐部?What club do you want to join?2. 我想参加讲故事和游泳俱乐部。
I want to join the story telling and the swimming club.3. 校文艺演出招募学生。
Students Wanted for the school show.4.你会弹吉他或下棋吗?Can you play the guitar or play chess?5.我们老人之家现需要帮助。
We need help at the old people's home. 6. 你擅长与儿童打交道吗?Are you good with children?7. 你可以与说英语的学生交朋友。
You can make friends with English-speaking students.8..我们需要你为学生们提供体育方面的帮助。
We need you to help with sports for thestudents.9..你周末有时间吗?Do you have time on weekends?=Are you free on weekends?10. 你可以作为音乐家参加我们学校音乐节。
You can be/join in our school music festival as a musician.11. 你通常几点洗淋浴?What time do you usually take a shower?12.他在广播台工作。
He works at a radio station.13. 他总是6:30穿衣服。
He always gets dresssed at 6:30.14. 我上学日没有太多时间吃早饭。
I don't have much time for breakfast on school days.15. 晚上我要么散步要么玩电脑游戏。
人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play theguitar?知识点归纳一、重点短语1.play the guitar 弹吉他2.want to do sth 想要做某事3.the art club艺术俱乐部4.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部5.join the music club 参加音乐俱乐部6.play chess下棋7.speak English 讲英语8.what club哪种俱乐部9.like to do sth 喜欢做某事10. a sports club 体育俱乐部11.what sports 什么运动12.play sports=do sports 做运动13.be good at擅长=do well in14.be good for 对...有益15.be good with sb 善于和某人相处16.tell stories 讲故事17.story telling club讲故事俱乐部18.sound good听起来很好19.play basketball打篮球20.play tennis 打网球21.play soccer 踢足球22.play volleyball打排球23.write stories 写故事24.students wanted 招聘学生25.school show 学校演出26.talk to sb和某人说27.talk with sb 和某人交谈28.after school 放学后29.do kongfu 表演功夫30.the sound of...的声音31.play the violin 演奏小提琴32.play the drums打鼓33.play the piano弹钢琴34.play pingpong 打乒乓球35.play games with sb 和某人做游戏36.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部37.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人39.with the help of 在某人的帮助下40.need sth需要某物41.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事42.the old people’s home 敬老院43.be free=have time 有时间44.in July 在七月45.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb46.make friends =make a friend47.call sb at+ 号码给某人打48.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事49.be busy with sth 忙于某事50.Englishspeaking students 讲英语的学生51.have time to do sth 有时间做某事52.on the weekend 在周末53.teach music 教音乐54.teach sb sth 教某人某物55.school concert 学校音乐会二、重点句式1.Can you play the guitar?Yes, I can.\No,I can’t.2.I want to join the art club.3.What club do you want to join?4.What sports can you play?5.You are very good at telling stories.6.Can you sing or dance?7.You can be in our school music festival.三、知识点归纳1.can 情态动词,无人称和数的变化can +do一般疑问句把can 提前,回答也用can2.play +the +乐器play + 球类/棋类3.draw 动词,同义词paint4.want to do sth 想要做某事=would like to do sth5.what club 哪种俱乐部,类似用法what color/What sports6.what about=how about+doing...怎么样?表示提建议类似用法:Shall we+do?Let’s do sth.Why not +do?=Why don’t you +do?7.be good at 擅长=do well in =be strong in doing8.sound 感官动词,听起开,后加形容词其他感官动词:look 看起来taste 尝起来smell闻起来feel 感觉起来9.Can you sing or dance? 选择疑问句,通常选其中一个回答,也可以都喜欢或都不喜欢。
精品文档Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、词汇拓展1. sing(现在分词)_________2. dance(现在分词)_________3. swim(现在分词)_________4.draw(同义词)_________5. story(复数)_________6.write(同音词)_________7. drum(复数)_________8. piano(复数)_________9. also(同义词)_________10.make(单三)_________ (现在分词)_________ 11. center(形容词)_________11.teach(单三)_________ (名词)_________ 13. musician(形容词_________二、重点短语与句型1.下国际象棋___________________ 说英语___________________弹吉它___________________ 想做……___________________2. 擅长于_______________ 什么俱乐部/运动___________________艺术/音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部___________________ ___________________擅长做某事___________________= ___________________like to do …喜欢做…What about…?…怎么样?be good at doing…擅长做…tell stories 讲故事the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部G7BU1p23. talk to 跟…..说write stories 写小说want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……after school 放学后do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演G7BU1p34. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴G7BU1p45. be good with 善于应付(处理)…的;和某人相处很好make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth=help sb.(to) do sth.在某方面帮助某人on the weekend 在周末=on weekends help with...帮助做……be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做……English-speaking students说英语的学生G7BU1p5join……the club加入…俱乐部,bein=join in …成为…中的一员G7BU1p6三、关键句型1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can't.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. Sounds good.4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?一、词汇拓展1. up(反义词)down2. brush(单三)brushes3. tooth(复数)teeth4. always (反义词)never5.early(反义词)late6. work(同义词)job7. night(反义词)day 8. half(复数)halves 9. run(现在分词)running10. clean(现在分词)cleaning 11. either…or…(反义词)neither …nor…12. life(复数)lives 13. taste(单三)tastes二、重点短语与句型1.get up 起床,站起get dressed穿上衣服have/take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth涮牙eat breakfast 吃早餐What time 几点,何时go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业G7BU2p72. at night 在晚上from…to…从……到……G7BU2p8in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班精品文档.精品文档That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。
人教版英语七年级下册全册短语归纳总结Unit 1: My New Teachers- get to know: 了解,认识- have fun: 玩得开心- look forward to: 期待- take notes: 做笔记- on time: 准时地- in class: 在课堂上- at the end of: 在...结束时- be strict with: 对...要求严格- be kind to: 对...友善Unit 2: I Love Animals- take care of: 照顾,照料- look after: 照看,照料- in danger: 处于危险中- stay away from: 远离- be afraid of: 害怕- be interested in: 对...感兴趣- be good at: 擅长- be similar to: 类似于Unit 3: Our Hobbies- play sports: 进行体育活动- take photos: 拍照片- listen to music: 听音乐- watch TV: 看电视- read books: 读书- go shopping: 购物- go fishing: 去钓鱼- go swimming: 去游泳Unit 4: The Seasons and the Weather- in spring: 在春天- in the morning: 在早上- in the afternoon: 在下午- in the evening: 在晚上- on weekends: 在周末- go for a walk: 散步- go hiking: 去徒步旅行- go camping: 去露营- go skiing: 去滑雪Unit 5: I'm Watching TV- have a party: 开派对- do homework: 做作业- go to the movies: 去看电影- go to the park: 去公园- go to the beach: 去海滩- go to the zoo: 去动物园- go to the library: 去图书馆- go to the concert: 去音乐会- go to high school: 上高中- go to college: 上大学- study abroad: 出国留学- graduate from: 毕业于- major in: 专攻,主修- be good for: 对...有好处- be different from: 与...不同- be similar to: 与...相似Unit 7: My School Life- go to class: 上课- take a break: 休息一下- make friends: 交朋友- join a club: 参加俱乐部- finish schoolwork: 完成作业- do experiments: 做实验- do research: 进行研究Unit 8: Tom's Day- get up: 起床- have breakfast: 吃早饭- go to school: 上学- have lunch: 吃午饭- have dinner: 吃晚饭- go to bed: 睡觉- brush teeth: 刷牙- take a shower: 洗澡Unit 9: At the Farm- grow vegetables: 种蔬菜- pick fruits: 摘水果- feed animals: 喂动物- ride a horse: 骑马- milk cows: 挤牛奶- plant flowers: 种花- harvest crops: 收获庄稼- take care of plants: 照料植物Unit 10: New Year's Resolutions- exercise more: 多锻炼身体- eat healthier: 吃得更健康- study harder: 更加努力研究- learn a new skill: 研究一项新技能- save money: 存钱- travel more: 多旅行- spend more time with family: 多陪伴家人- be kind to others: 对他人友善以上是人教版英语七年级下册全册中常用的短语归纳总结。
初中英语人教版七年级下全册短语be/come from:来自live in Paris:住在巴黎write to me soon:快点给我写信play sports:运动、锻炼tell sb about…:告诉某人关于……:在十一月in November:喜欢做运动like playing sports(常考)Excuse me:打扰了:散步(常考)take/have a walk(常考)玩得高兴have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself:玩得开心,右转turn left/right:向左/(常考)go straight:一直走:穿过公园go through the park:在右边on the right:欢迎来中国Welcome to China:饭店隔壁next to the restaurant:乘出租车take/have a taxi / by taxi:沿着长街走go down /along/up Long Street(常考)have a good trip:旅途愉快1the way to school:去学校的路(常考)post office:邮局pay phone:公用电话next to:靠近…across from:在…对面(常考)and…. (常考):在……和……之间between…在图书馆前面in front of the library::在附近near here=in the neighborhood on your right:在你的右边欢迎到……来:welcome to…:步行穿过……take a walk through…:经过……pass(常考)at the beginning of…:….的开头:the way to my home 去我家的路(常考)next Sunday:下个星期天let sb do sth:让某人做某事。
人教版英语七年级下册重点短语与句型Unit1-12新人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与重点句型Unit1 Can you play the guitar?一、重点短语1. play the drums 敲鼓注: play +the+西洋乐器2. play the guitar/piano 弹吉他/钢琴play+球类/棋牌类(中间无冠词the)3. play the violin 拉小提琴4. play chess 下国际象棋5. play volleyball 打排球6. play sth with sb 和某人一起玩..7. speak English/Chinese =say it in English/Chinese讲英语/汉语8. join the art /English/sports/swimming club 加入艺术/英语/体育/游泳俱乐部9. join=be in 参加(俱乐部/组织,成为其中一员)10. talk to /with sb. 跟某人说话11. talk about sth 谈论某事12. tell sb(not)to do sth告诉某人(不)做某事13. tell a story=tell stories 讲故事13. be good at =do well in擅长于后遇动词都+ing14. be good for 对...有好处15. be good to=be friendly/kind to 对...友好16.be good with善于应付...;与某人相处得好17. let sb do sth 让某人做某事18. want (sb) to do sth 想要(某人)做某事19.show sb sth=show sth to sb 给某人展示某物20.write(a letter)to sb 给某人写信21. do kungfu会功夫22. be free=have time 有空23. make friends with sb 和某人交朋友24.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人25. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事26. on the weekend 在周末(特指)on weekends 在周末(泛指)27.teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某物teach me English (√)teach my English(X)28. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事29. call sb at +电话号码给某人打..电话30.need(sb)to do sth 需要(某人)做某事二、重点句型1. Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?No,I c an’t. 不,我不会。
Unit1 翻译课文1a:我想加入美术俱乐部。
你会画画吗?是的,我会。
你会游泳吗?不,我不会。
我想加入音乐俱乐部。
你会唱歌吗?是的,我会。
2a:你想加入什么俱乐部?我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
2d:你好,鲍勃,你想加入什么俱乐部?我想加入运动俱乐部。
棒极了,你会玩什么运动?足球这么说你可以加入足球俱乐部。
那么你呢?你非常善于将故事,你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。
听起来不错。
但我也喜欢画画。
那就加入两个俱乐部,讲故事俱乐部和美术俱乐部。
好的,让我们现在去加入吧!Grammar focus你会游泳吗?是的,我会。
不,我不会。
他会下国际象棋吗?是的,他会。
不,他不会。
你们会说英语吗?是的,我们会。
不,我们不会。
简和吉尔会游泳吗?是的,他们会。
不,他们不会。
你们想加入什么俱乐部?我们想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
3b:学校演出招募学生我们的学校演出需要学生,你会唱歌会跳舞吗?你会弹吉他吗?你会讲故事吗?请放学后跟张老师说。
Section B2a:你好,我是彼得,我喜欢打篮球。
我会说英语,我也会踢足球。
你好,我是马欢,我会打乒乓球和下国际象棋。
我喜欢与人们交谈和做游戏。
我的名字是艾伦。
我在学校音乐俱乐部。
我会弹吉他和钢琴。
我也会唱歌和跳舞。
2b: 我们老人之家需要帮助。
在七月份你有空吗?你善于与老人相处吗?你会与他们说话做游戏吗?他们会给你讲故事,你们可以交朋友。
它既有趣又好玩!请在今天拨打电话698-7759与我们联系。
放学后你忙吗?不忙?你会说英语吗?是吗?那么,我们需要你帮助说英语的学生做运动。
这事轻松的,容易的!请来学生运动中心吧。
拨打电话293-7742联系布朗先生。
你会弹钢琴或者拉小提琴吗?在周末你有时间吗?学校需要帮助教音乐。
它不难!Unit2 翻译课文1a:里克,你通常几点起床?我通常六点半起床。
1c:里克,你通常几点洗淋浴?我通常六点四十洗淋浴。
2d:斯哥特有一份有趣的工作。
他在一家广播电台工作。
斯科特,你的广播节目在几点?从晚上十二点到早上六点。
Unit 1-51。
你想参加什么俱乐部?What club do you want to join?2。
我想参加讲故事和游泳俱乐部.I want to join the story telling and the swimming club。
3. 校文艺演出招募学生。
Students wanted for the school show。
4。
你会弹吉他或下棋吗?Can you play the guitar or play chess?5. 我们老人之家现需要帮助.We need help at the old people's home.6。
你擅长与儿童打交道吗?Are you good with children?7. 你可以与说英语的学生交朋友。
You can make friends with English-speaking students.8.我们需要你为学生们提供体育方面的帮助。
We need you to help with sports for the students。
*******************************************************************1.你周末有时间吗?Do you have time on weekends?=Are you free on weekends?2. 你可以作为音乐家参加我们学校音乐节.You can be/join in our school music festival as a musician。
3。
你通常几点洗淋浴?What time do you usually take a shower?4。
他在广播台工作.He works at a radio station.5。
他总是6:30穿衣服。
He always gets up at 6:30.6。
我上学日没有太多时间吃早饭。
人教版七年级下重点句型背诵英汉版范围(Unit1-Unit 5)1 After tasting the Chinese food, he feels very happy.品尝中国菜之后,他感到非常高兴。
2 It takes her two weeks to paint the bridge.需要两个星期画桥。
3 It takes him an hour to clean the kitchen.他花了一个小时打扫厨房。
4 Look! The bus is coming.看!公共汽车来了。
5 Before practicing the piano, you must wash your hands.在练习钢琴之前,你必须洗手。
6 My brother is good at dancing and writing.我哥哥擅长跳舞和写作。
7 He likes riding and driving.他喜欢骑车和开车。
8 His daughter keeps exercising for an hour every day.他女儿每天锻炼一个小时。
9 He likes living in the city.他喜欢住在城市里。
10 It takes me half an hour to make breakfast.我花了半个小时做早餐。
11 After taking the exam, he feels unhappy.在考试结束后,他觉得不幸福。
12 Thank you for saving my pet.谢谢你拯救我的宠物。
13 It takes them more than two hundred years to build the Great Wall.需要他们二百多年建造长城。
14 It takes us three months to build the library.我们花了三个月建立图书馆。
人教版七年级下册英语重点短语与知识点Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 知识点一.重点短语1. play the guitar 弹吉他2. play the piano 弹钢琴3. play the drums 敲鼓4. play chess 下象棋5. speak English 说英语6. join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部7. join the basketball club 加入篮球俱乐部8. join the swimming club 加入游泳俱乐部Join the NBA 加入NBA9. play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好10. be good with sb. 和某人相处的好11. be good for···对······有益处12. be good at···擅长······13. help sb with sth 帮助某人干某事help with sb/sth 帮助某人/某事14. a little 一点(后接不可数名词)15. show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看16. old people’s home 养老院17. make friends 交朋友18. the Students’Sports Center 学生运动中心19. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友20. need sb to do sth 需要某人做……二.重点句型1. — Can you play the guitar 你会弹吉他吗—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
—No, I can’t. 不,我不会。
七年级英语下册必背短语和句型(一)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.play chess下国际象棋2.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹奏吉他/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓(乐器名词前要加the)3.speak English/Chinese 说英语/说中文(说某种语言用speak)4.join a club 参加俱乐部join us 加入我们(join后面接社团,组织名称或人)5.music club 音乐俱乐部6.art club 美术俱乐部7.swimming club 游泳俱乐部8.want to do sth. 想要做某事(后面可以接to do sth. 的动词有:want, need, like, remember 记得, learn学习, have to必须等)9.be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于 be good with sb. 与某人相处友好10.tell a story/ tell stories 讲故事11.like(love) to do sth./ like(love) doing sth. 喜欢做某事12.school show 学校演出13.radio show 广播节目14.talk to sb. 跟某人说15.the old people's home 敬老院16.music teacher wanted 招聘音乐老师17.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友18.call sb. at+电话号码19.help sb. with sth.= help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做20.on the weekend/ on weekends 在周末21.on weekdays 在工作日(周一到周五)22.do Chinese kung fu 表演中国功夫23.school music festival 学校音乐节Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1.go to school 去上学go to work 去上班go home 回家go to bed 去睡觉2.get up 起床3.get dressed 穿衣4.brush one's teeth 刷牙5.do one's homework 写作业6.eat(have) breakfast / dinner / lunch 吃早餐/午饭/晚饭7.take a shower 冲凉take a walk 去散步8.at five o’clock 在5点整9.at half past six 在6点半10.a quarter past eight 8点一刻11.a quarter to ten (10点差一刻)9点4512.an interesting job 一份有趣的工作(job 可数;work 不可数)13.at night/ in the evening在晚上14.be late for work/ school/ class 迟到15.best friend 最好朋友16.clean on'e room 打扫房间(clean 还有“干净的”意思)17.half an hour 半个钟头18.a lot of= lots of 很多19.eat well 吃得好eat quickly 吃得快(副词修饰动词)20. taste good 尝起来很好吃(感官动词look/ sound/ taste +形容词)21.get home from school 放学回家22.get home from work 下班回家23.a healthy life 一种健康的生活24.It's time for sth. / It's time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了Unit 3 How do you get to school?1. 到达某地:get to+地点arrive in+ 大地点;arrive at+ 小地点2. 交通方式表达法:take the train/bus/subway/taxi/boat to +地点ride the/one's bike/ drive one's car (放句中)by bike/ train/ subway/ car/ taxi/ boat (放句末)3.walk to school= go to school on foot 走路去上学4. How long 多长时间,针对时间段提问回答:It takes sb.+时间+ to do sth.5.How far 多远,针对两地间的距离提问回答:"It's ten kilometers/ miles.英里"或"It's five minutes' walk. 走路5分钟的距离"6.bus stop 公交车站bus station 汽车站7.bus ride 公交车之行8.be far from+地点: 远离某地Eg: My home is far from school.9. think of 认为10. cross the river 横穿河流11.between... and...在...和...之间12.a 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物14.be like 像...一样15. leave the village 离开村庄leave home 离开家e true 实现句型:1. What do you think of...? = How do you like...? 你认为...怎么2. It is +形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth. 做某事对于某人来说是...的3. It is one's dream to do sth. 做某事是某人的梦想Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.1. in class 在课堂上2. school rules 校规make rules 制定规则follow the rules 遵守规则3. arrive late for class 上课迟到4. be on time 准时5. in the hallways 在走廊里in the dining hall 在餐厅in the classroom 在教室6. listen to music 听音乐7. fight with sb. 与某人打架8. wear a hat 戴帽子wear a dress 穿一件连衣裙wear glasses 戴眼镜9. bring sth. to +地点把某物带到某地来take sth. to +地点把某物带到某地区10. music player 音乐播放器11. have to do sth.不得不;必须做某事12. school uniform 校服13. I see. 我明白了。
人教版七年级下册(Unit 11 、Unit 12)重点单词+ 短语+ 句型Unit 11★重点单词milk v. 挤奶cow n. 奶牛horse n. 马feed v. 喂养;饲养farmer n. 农民;农场主quite adv. 相当;安全anything pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物grow v. 种植;生长;发育farm n. 农场;务农;种田pick v. 采;摘excellent adj. 极好的;优秀的countryside n. 乡村;农村yesterday n. 昨天flower n. 花worry v. 担心;担忧luckily adv. 幸运地;好运地sun n. 太阳museum n. 博物馆fire n. 火灾painting n. 油画;绘画exciting adj. 使人兴奋的;令人激动的lovely adj. 可爱的expensive adj. 昂贵的cheap adj. 廉价的;便宜的slow adj. 缓慢的;迟缓的fast adv&adj 快地(的)robot n. 机器人guide n. 导游;向导gift n. 礼物;赠品everything pron. 一切;所有事物interested adj. 感兴趣的dark adj. 黑暗的;昏暗的hear(heard) v. 听到;听见★重点短语1. school trip 学校旅行2. go for a walk 去散步3. milk a cow 挤牛奶4. ride a horse 骑马5. feed chickens 喂鸡6. talk with a farmer 与农民交谈7. take some photos 照相8. ask some questions 问一些问题9. grow apples 种苹果10. show sb. around splace. 带某人逛某地11. learn a lot 学到许多12. pick some strawberries 摘草莓13. last week 上周14.In the countryside 在乡村15. visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母16. go fishing 去钓鱼17. sound good 听起来很好18. climb the mountains 去爬山19. play some games 玩一些游戏20. visit a museum 参观博物馆21. visit a fire station 参观消防站22.draw pictures 画画23. go on a school trip 去旅行24 visit the science museum 参观科技博物馆25. how to make a model robot 如何制作机器人模型26. gift shop 礼品店27. buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物28. all in all 总得来说29. be interested in... 对……感兴趣30. be expensive 昂贵的31. not...at all 一点儿也不★重点句型1.—Did you see any cows?你见到奶牛了吗一Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.是的,我见到了,见到了很多。
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一、词汇拓展1. sing(现在分词)_________2. dance(现在分词)_________3. swim(现在分词)_________4.draw(同义词)_________5. story(复数)_________6.write(同音词)_________7. drum(复数)_________ 8. piano(复数)_________ 9. also(同义词)_________10.make(单三)_________ (现在分词)_________ 11. center(形容词)_________11.teach(单三)_________ (名词)_________ 13. musician(形容词_________二、重点短语与句型1.下国际象棋___________________ 说英语___________________弹吉它___________________ 想做……___________________2. 擅长于_______________ 什么俱乐部/运动 ___________________艺术/音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部___________________ ___________________擅长做某事___________________= ___________________like to do …喜欢做…What about…?…怎么样?be good at doing…擅长做…tell stories 讲故事the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部G7BU1p23. talk to 跟…..说write stories 写小说want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……after school 放学后do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演G7BU1p34. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴G7BU1p45. be good with 善于应付(处理)…的;和某人相处很好make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth=help sb.(to) do sth.在某方面帮助某人on the weekend 在周末=on weekends help with...帮助做……be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做……English-speaking students说英语的学生G7BU1p5join……the club加入…俱乐部,be in=join in …成为…中的一员G7BU1p6三、关键句型1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club. Sounds good.4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?一、词汇拓展1. up(反义词)down2. brush(单三)brushes3. tooth(复数)teeth4. always (反义词)never5.early(反义词)late6. work(同义词)job7. night(反义词)day 8. half(复数)halves 9. run(现在分词)running10. clean(现在分词)cleaning 11. either…or…(反义词)neither …nor…12. life(复数)lives 13. taste(单三)tastes二、重点短语与句型1.get up 起床,站起get dressed穿上衣服have/take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth涮牙eat breakfast 吃早餐What time 几点,何时go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业G7BU2p72. at night 在晚上from…to…从……到……G7BU2p8in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。
be late for…做……迟到on weekends 在周末G7BU2p93. on school days 在上学期间have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐4. do (one's) homework 做作业take a walk 散步,走一走a quarter past /to+钟点数……过/差一刻钟in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上go to bed 上床睡觉half past +钟点数……点半go home 回家G7BU2p105.either…or 要么……要么,或者…..或者lots of=many+可数(复数)大量,许多lots of= much + 不可数名词eat quickly 吃得快play sports 做运动have much time for …有许多时间做……for half an hour 半小时get home 到家eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好,好好吃一顿早餐eat…for lunch 午餐吃……after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后be (not) good for 对……健康有(没)益taste good 尝起来好吃G7BU2p116. have a shower 洗澡have a very healthy life 有健康的生活need to do …需要做……after doing to have …为了有……做……后from Monday to Friday从周一到周五radio station广播电台make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭get to school 到校G7BU2p12三、关键句型1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a fun ny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. S he knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.四、佳作欣赏My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、词汇拓展1. subway(同义词)underway2. ride(现在分词)riding3. bike(完全式)bicycle4. far from(反义词)near to5. km(完全式)kilometer6. drive(现在分词)driving7. cross (介词)across (名词)crossing 8. village(指人)villager9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 10. stop(同义词) station二、重点短语与句型1. take the train /bus/boat/subway 乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subway= on a train/bus/boat/subwayHow do(does)+人+ get to+地方?你怎样到达……G7BU3p13人+take(s)+the/a/an+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+ to+地方+ by+交通工具乘…去…2.by bike=ride a bike=on one’s bike骑自行车how long 多久,多长how far多远How long does it take sb. to do…? 做……花某人多长时间?It take(s) +人(宾格)+时间段(sometime) to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。
How far is it from …to …? ……离……有多远?I'm not sure. 我不能确信。
have a good day at school. 上课快乐you, too. 你也是。
the bus ride 乘公共汽车(名词短语)G7BU3p143.walk to school 走路上学drive one's car to do…开某人的车去做……from here 从这儿every day 每天:天天G7BU3p154.think of 认为bus stop 公交车站点train station 火车站G7BU3p165.How far does he /she live from…? 他/她住在离……有多远?What does he/she think of sth/doing sth?=How does he/she like sth/doing sth?他/她觉得……如何?6. between…and 在…..和……之间come true 实现,成为现实by bus /train乘公交车/火车run too quickly for…对……来说流得太急It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth…做……怎么样cross the river 通过河one (an)11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩be not afraid不害怕love to do sth.=like to do sth喜欢做……play with sb/sth 和某人玩耍;玩耍某物be like…to sb. 像……一样对……like this 像这样It is one's dream to do…做……是某人的梦想。