中考英语完成句子被动语态练习

中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题答案解析版1English is widely used around the world. Many countries ___1___ English as an official language. In international business meetings, English is often used as the medium of communication. When people travel abroad, they may find that signs and instructions in tourist attractions are usually written in English. Also, a lot of books and movies are translated into English. English learning resources are easily available. For example, there are many online courses and language learning apps. People can improve their English skills by using these resources. In schools, students are taught English by experienced teachers. They have English classes several timesa week.1. A. are regarded B. are considered C. are taken D. are made答案：B。

“be considered as”表示“被认为是”，符合语境。

A 项“be regarded”后面通常接介词as 或to be；C 项“be taken”通常与“for”或“as”搭配；D 项“be made”后面一般接名词或形容词，不符合此处语境。

中考(完整版)英语被动语态专项练习及解析含答案一、选择题1．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 4．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Do n’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 5．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 6．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 7．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played8．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 9．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 10．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 11．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 12．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 13．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 14．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited15．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected16．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 17．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played 18．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 19．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 20．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair21．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired 22．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 23．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 24．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 25．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 26．A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 27．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds28．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play29．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 30．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 31．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 32．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 33．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closedC．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close34．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 35．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished36．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of37．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave38．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held 39．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 40．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to41．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen42．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 43．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 44．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 45．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish46．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 47．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 48．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 49．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared50．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——对不起，先生，我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工（才可以）。

被动语态专项练习一专题选择题( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung ( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used2( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat. -I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( ) 6 His new book___ next month.A will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published3( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking( ) 2 These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't4( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.- ___.A. Can't they be mendedB. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they costD. Can't they mended( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 3 ___ these desks be neededA. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do5( ) 1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterdayA. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held( ) 2 Who was the book___A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by( ) 3 Where ___ these boxes made A. was B. were C. is D. am6( ) 1 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended 7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB.will shownC. will showD. is shown( ) 3 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild8( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often__up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung9( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty things into it. A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing( ) 2 The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 3 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 4 Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD.be looked after well10( ) 1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( ) 2 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 3 These walls___stones.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into11( ) 1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 2 The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shown /D. have shown( ) 3 The coat___her sister.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to12( ) 1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 2 Good care____such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of( ) 3 She will____good care____.A.take;ofB.be taken;ofC. take;for youD. be taken;of you13( ) 1 The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 2 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 3 These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to14( ) 1 These stones___well.A. are fittedB. fitC. fitsD. is fitted( ) 2 The bike ___ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costedC. costD. is costed( ) 3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had15( ) 1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( ) 2 You can't use the computer, it____.A.was broken downB.is wrongC.is badD.has broken down( ) 3 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A . have happened B. happened C. have been happened D. were happened( ) 4 The watch has often ___ down.A. satB. lainC. brokenD. fell16( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( ) 2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing( ) 3 What time ___ the door ___ every dayA. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close17( ) 1 Can he___ himselfA. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( ) 2 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( ) 3 Look out, please keep away from the fire,or your trousers will__.A. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burnt18( ) 1 The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. tasteC. tastesD. are tasting( ) 2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 3 What you said ___ like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded19( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( ) 3 The book is worth ___.A. seeingB. readingC. seenD. read二填空(完成被动语态填空)1. They often clean their classroom after school. (改为被动语态)Their classroom _____often ______ by them after school.2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week. (同上)A new pen _____ _______ _____ Tom last week.3. A lot of people in China can speak English now. (同上)English ______ ____ ______ by a lot of people in China now.4. I have learned English for about two years. (同上)English ______ ______ ______ for about two years.5. They will publish these story-books next month. (同上)These story-books _____ _____ _____ next month.三综合选择题( )1.—Do you often clean your classroom —Yes. Our classroom ___ every day.A clean B.cleans C.is cleaned D.is cleaning( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall next week.A given B.will be given C.has been given D.give( )3.His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( )4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party —No,I____.A am not invited B.wasn’t invited C.haven’t invited D.didn’t invite ( )5.—Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack —When your homework___,you can.A is done B.was done C.does D.did( )6.Twenty—year—olds should not____to drive in China.A allow B.be allow C.be allowed D.allowed.( )7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what___.A would happen B.had happened C.happened D.was happened.( )8.The book Business@the Speed of Thought ___in 1999.A writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written.( )9.Trees and flowers__every year to make our country more beautiful.A is planted B.was planted C.are planted D.were planted.( )10.China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang___Good Will Ambassadors(亲善大使)for Shang hai.A has been named B.have been named C.has named D.have named.( )11.The earth is our home.It ___well.A must be protected B.should protect C.need protect D.should protected.( )12.In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___.A to do;interested in B.to do;interested C.do;interested D.do;interested.( )13.___a new library____in your school last yearA Is;built B.Was;built C.Does;built D.Did;built.( )14.An accident___on this road last week.A has been happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened.( )15.Cotten ____in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow.( )16.So far, the moon___by man already.A is visited B.will be visited C.has been visited D.was visited.( )17.How many trees ___this yearA are planted B.will plant C.have been planted D.planted.( )18.A lot of things ___by people to save the little girl now.A are doing B.are being done C.has been done D.will be done. ( )19.Neither of them ___ in ChinaA is made B.are made C.were made D.made.( )20.Look! A nice picture___for our teacher.A is drawing B.is being drawn C.has been drawn D.draws.( )21.Your shoes___.You need a new pair.A wear out B.worn out C.are worn out D.is worn.( )22.The doctor___for yet.A isn’t sent B.hasn’t been sent C.won’t be sent D.wasn’t sent.( )23—When ___this kind of computer___ —Last year.A did;use B.was;used C.is;used D.are;used( )24.The Great Wall__about all over the world.A knows B.knew C.is known D.was known.( )25.I___in summer. A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born.( )26.He says that Mr Zhang___to the factory next week.A is sent B.would send C.was sent D.will be sent.( )27.Who ___this book__did;written B.was;written by C.do;written D.was;written ( )28.Mary ___show me her new dictionary.A has asked to B.was asked to C.is asked D.asks to( )29. A story __ by Granny yesterday.A was told us B.was told to us C.is told us D.told us ( )30.The monkey was seen____out of the tree.A jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump。

中考英语被动语态完形填空题30题1In our school, many activities are organized for students. Books are often borrowed from the library. The library is cleaned every day by the staff. Sports equipment is provided for students and it is maintained regularly. Classrooms are decorated by the students and teachers. Homework is checked by the teachers carefully. School uniforms are required to be worn on certain days. Reports are written by students after field trips.1. The library is __ every day. A.cleaned B.cleaning C.to cleanD.clean. 答案：A。

“图书馆每天被打扫”，要用被动语态be done 的形式，所以选cleaned。

B 是主动语态的现在分词形式；C 是动词不定式；D 是动词原形，都不符合被动语态要求。

2. Sports equipment is __ regularly. A.maintained B.maintaining C.to maintain D.maintain. 答案：A。

“运动器材被定期维护”，被动语态形式是maintained。

B 是主动语态的现在分词；C 是动词不定式；D 是动词原形。

3. Classrooms are __ by the students and teachers. A.decoratedB.decoratingC.to decorateD.decorate. 答案：A。

九年级英语被动语态专项训练一、被动语态的基本结构。

1. 一般现在时的被动语态。

- 结构：am/is/are + 过去分词。

- 例句：English is spoken all over the world.（全世界都讲英语。

）- 用法：表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，强调动作的承受者。

2. 一般过去时的被动语态。

- 结构：was/were+过去分词。

- 例句：The bridge was built last year.（这座桥是去年建造的。

）- 用法：表示过去某个时间发生的被动动作。

3. 一般将来时的被动语态。

- 结构：will be+过去分词或者am/is/are going to be+过去分词。

- 例句：A new school will be built next year.（明年将建一所新学校。

）- 用法：表示将来某个时间将要发生的被动动作。

4. 现在进行时的被动语态。

- 结构：am/is/are+being+过去分词。

- 例句：The house is being painted now.（房子现在正在被粉刷。

）- 用法：表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的被动动作。

5. 过去进行时的被动语态。

- 结构：was/were+being+过去分词。

- 例句：When I called him, the work was being done.（当我给他打电话时，工作正在被做。

）- 用法：表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的被动动作。

6. 现在完成时的被动语态。

- 结构：have/has+been+过去分词。

- 例句：Many trees have been planted in our school.（我们学校已经种了很多树。

）- 用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调动作的承受者。

二、被动语态的用法。

1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁？- 例如：My bike was stolen yesterday.（我的自行车昨天被偷了。

初三英语被动语态应用完形填空题40题1English is an important subject. It is widely used in many fields. In our daily life, we can see English everywhere. For example, we can see English signs on the street, in the supermarket and in the park. English is also used in international communication. Many countries use English as their official language.1. English ___ taught in most schools.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。

English 是单数且这里表示一般现在时的被动语态，be 动词用is。

B 选项are 用于复数主语；C 选项was 是过去时；D 选项were 也是过去时且用于复数主语。

2. The books ___ written by famous writers.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：B。

books 是复数且这里表示一般现在时的被动语态，be 动词用are。

A 选项is 用于单数主语；C 选项was 是过去时；D 选项were 也是过去时且用于复数主语。

3. The letter ___ sent yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：C。

letter 是单数且这里表示过去时的被动语态，be 动词用was。

A 选项is 用于一般现在时单数主语；B 选项are 用于一般现在时复数主语；D 选项were 用于过去时复数主语。

4. The homework ___ checked by the teacher every day.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。

九年级专项练习题被动语态的练习被动语态（Passive Voice）是英语语法的一个重要部分，掌握被动语态对于提高英语写作和阅读理解的能力至关重要。

本文将为九年级学生提供一些被动语态的练习题，以帮助他们更好地理解和运用被动语态。

练习一：改写句子为被动语态1. They built a new hospital in our city.2. John will fix the car tomorrow.3. The students have finished the test.4. The teacher is explaining the lesson now.5. Someone stole my bike last night.6. They are painting the walls in the living room.7. The company has announced the new product.8. Karen was cooking dinner when the guests arrived.练习二：填空练习1. English _________ (speak) in many countries around the world.2. The beautiful flowers _________ (water) by my sister every morning.3. The book _________ (write) by Mark Twain.4. The mail _________ (deliver) every day.5. The car _________ (fix) by the mechanic last week.6. New technology _________ (introduce) in this company next month.7. The movie _________ (direct) by a famous filmmaker.8. The cake _________ (bake) by my grandmother.练习三：将下列短文改写为被动语态Cats are popular pets in many households. People love their furry companions and enjoy spending time with them. Cats are known for their independence and playful nature. They are also believed to bring good luck in some cultures. Cats can be trained to perform tricks and even use the toilet. They are often treated as members of the family and receive love and care from their owners.参考答案：Cats are kept as pets in many households. Their furry companions are loved by people who enjoy spending time with them. The independence and playful nature of cats are well known. In some cultures, they are believed to bring good luck. Tricks can be trained to be performed by cats, and even the toilet can be used by them. Owners treat them as members of the family and provide them with love and care.总结：被动语态的练习题有助于学生们更好地理解和运用被动语态。

初三英语被动语态的练习题及答案一、将下列句子改为被动语态。

1. They open the shop at 8 o'clock every morning.The shop is opened at 8 o'clock every morning.2. We have cleaned the classroom.The classroom has been cleaned by us.3. The teacher gave us some homework.Some homework was given to us by the teacher.4. They will publish his new book next month.His new book will be published next month.5. The police caught the thief yesterday.The thief was caught by the police yesterday.二、选择正确的被动语态填空。

1. The novel ____________ by millions of readers since it was published.A) reads B) was read C) has been read D) is read答案：C) has been read2. The door _________ just __________. Please wait for a moment.A) has; repaired B) is; repaired C) has; been repaired D) is; being repaired答案：C) has; been repaired3. Many beautiful flowers ___________ in the park every year.A) grow B) grew C) are grown D) were grown答案：C) are grown4. The party _________ tomorrow evening. Are you ready?A) held B) will hold C) is held D) will be held答案：D) will be held5. This movie _________ in Hollywood last year.A) made B) was made C) makes D) has made答案：B) was made三、改错题。

中考英语被动语态单选题50题答案解析版1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.clean答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“the blackboard”是被打扫的对象，所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式，“is cleaned”符合要求。

“cleaned”是过去分词，单独使用缺少be 动词；“cleans”和“clean”是主动语态形式，不符合题意。

2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doneB.doesC.didD.do答案：A。

“homework”是被做的，要用被动语态，“is done”正确。

“does”“did”“do”都是主动语态形式。

3.The classroom is tidied up by the class after school.A.is tidied upB.tidies upC.tidied upD.tidy up答案：A。

“classroom”被整理，被动语态形式“is tidied up”正确。

“tidies up”是主动语态第三人称单数形式；“tidied up”缺少be 动词；“tidy up”是动词原形，都不符合要求。

4.The books are put on the shelf by Lucy.A.are putB.putsC.putD.is put答案：A。

“books”被放在书架上，“are put”是被动语态正确形式。

“puts”是主动语态第三人称单数形式；“put”是主动语态原形；“is put”主语是复数，be 动词用错。

5.The letter is written by Mary.A.is writtenB.writesC.wroteD.written答案：A。

初三人教版被动语态练习题被动语态是英语中的一个重要语法现象，它用于强调动作的承受者。

在初三人教版英语教材中，被动语态的掌握也是学生们需要重点关注和练习的一部分。

为了帮助初三学生更好地理解和掌握被动语态，下面将提供一些被动语态的练习题。

练习一：改写下列句子，将主动语态转换为被动语态。

1. They are cleaning the classroom.2. Kate will cook dinner.3. We have finished the project.4. The teacher gave us a quiz.5. Someone stole my bike.6. They are watching a movie at the moment.7. People speak English all over the world.8. He is writing a letter.参考答案：1. The classroom is being cleaned by them.2. Dinner will be cooked by Kate.3. The project has been finished by us.4. A quiz was given to us by the teacher.5. My bike was stolen by someone.6. A movie is being watched by them at the moment.7. English is spoken all over the world by people.8. A letter is being written by him.练习二：根据所给提示，完成下列句子的被动语态。

1. The book (read) by my sister last night.2. English (speak) in many countries around the world.3. The car (wash) every week by Tom.4. Flowers (give) to her by him on Valentine's Day.5. The letter (write) by me yesterday.6. The cake (bake) by my mom for my birthday.7. The movie (watch) by millions of people in the cinema.8. The house (decorate) with beautiful paintings.参考答案：1. The book was read by my sister last night.2. English is spoken in many countries around the world.3. The car is washed every week by Tom.4. Flowers were given to her by him on Valentine's Day.5. The letter was written by me yesterday.6. The cake will be baked by my mom for my birthday.7. The movie is watched by millions of people in the cinema.8. The house will be decorated with beautiful paintings.练习三：根据所给提示，写出下列句子的被动语态。

中考英语被动语态专项练习题（附答案及详细解析）1. -What do you think of the latest TV play the Name of People?-It's very lions of families ____by it during that time.( )A. attractedB. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting2. When Tim ___ why he was late for school，he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked3. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.( )A. will showB. will shownC. will be shownD. is shown4. These apples_______ well because they ______ nice.( )A. are sold;lookB. sell; are lookedC. sell; lookD. are sold; are looked5. -Alice，you ______ on the phone.-I'm coming.Thanks.( )A. wantB. wantedC. are wantingD. are wanted6. ---Do you like the new pen?---Yes，it _______ very well.( )A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. has written7. Smoking _____ in public places in China.( )A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. allowedD. isn't allowed8. Oh，my god!Our house last night.Look at the footprints (脚印) on the floor.( )A. broke intoB. was breaking intoC. broken intoD. was broken into9. Andy loves playing the piano.He the piano after school very often.( )A. is heard playB. is heard to playC. hears playingD. hears play10. They can go home as soon as the homework _________.( )A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finishedE. is finished11. I don't think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internet bar.( )A. allows toB. is allowingC. is allowedD. is allowed to12. If you see the cartoon film，you will _________ laugh.( )A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make13. Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.( )A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place14. Sixteen-year-old to go to an Internet bar.( )A. should be allowedB. shouldn't be allowedC. allowD. are allowed15. The whole city is fog.( )A. cover withB. covered withC. coverD. covered16. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.( )A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught17. We are glad that a famous writer ________ to our school to give a talk next week.( )A. invitesB. invitedC. will be invitedD. was invited18. ________the old camera，the new one is more convenient.( )A. Compare withB. Compare toC. Compared withD. Be compared with19. A year _____ into four seasons and it has twelve months.( )A. is dividedB. dividesC. is dividing20. The 31st Olympic Games __________ in Rio on August 5th，2016.( )A. are heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. are going to hold21. Xuzhou Department Store ________in 1911and it has become a cinema in recent years.( )A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built22. ---Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.---I won't.I was_______ just now.( )A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required23. Xiao Ming ________to the party yesterday.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting24. His arm ______ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪).The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______.( )A. was tied to; as faster as he couldB. was tied to; as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possibleD. was tying to; as faster as possible25. -Do you know Mother's Day?-Certainly，it is popular and it ________ formally in the US in 1914.( )A. celebratedB. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrating26. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home.Luckily，she ___________，just got scared.( )A. didn't hurtB. wasn't hurtC. was hurtD. hurt27. Our school __________ in 1920.( )A. foundB. was foundC. was foundedD. founded28. The International Kite Festival_____ in Weifang every year.( )A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held29. -Excuse me，sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?-Not until it next month.( )A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired30. -Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.-I've heard about it.( )A. are builtB. will be builtC. has builtD. is built31. -Dad，where are my favorite cartoon books?I'd like to read them. -Sorry，dear，the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.( ) A. are sold out B. sell outC. had sold outD. had been sold out32. -Who's the little baby in the photo，Lucy?-It's me.This photo ______ ten years ago.( )A. tookB. was takenC. is taken33. ---Who's the little baby in the photo，Li Ying?---It's me.This photo _______ fourteen years ago.( )A. is takenB. tookC. was taken34. Computers _______widely in our daily life.( )A. useB. was usedC. are used35. The words that we should pay attention to ___________ on the blackboard.( )A. being writtenB. are writtenC. is writingD. be written36. Your classroom is very clean.Yes，it ______ every day.( )A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning37. -Hi，Bob.Why don't you take your mobile phone?-Oh，students________ not to use them in school now.( )A. are askedB. askC. are asking38. -How great your car is!-Thank you.It __________China!( )A. was made ofB. was made inC. was made into39. These children love reading very much and they each to read more by their teachers.( )A. is encouragingB. encourageC. are encouragedD. are encouraging40. Spud Webb Player of the Year in Texas in his last year of senior high.( )A. is namedB. was namedC. namedD. was to name41. -Have you finished your project?-Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.( )A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given42. Leo was late for class.So he _______ clean the classroom after school.( )A. madeB. made toC. was madeD. was made to43. China's hot words，like tuhao，dama and lianghui，____in the western media(媒体).( )A. use widelyB. is widely usedC. uses widelyD. are widely used44. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match?-Tomorrow，only if the work ________.( )A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished45. -Sixteen-year-old should ______ to drive.( )A. allowedB. not be allowedC. be not allowedD. be allow46. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh，parking ______ here.( )A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowedD. wasn't allowed47. -What a nice classroom!-It _____ every day.( )A. is cleaningB. is cleanedC. has cleaned48. -Mmm，the meat __________ well and __________ good!-Of course!You know my father is a good cook.( )A. cooks; smellsB. is cooked; is smeltC. is cooked; smellsD. cooks; is smelt49. Flowers and trees _____ every year.Now our city is getting more and more beautiful.( )A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. were planting50. ---Excuse me.I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.---Sorry.The book you ask for ______ out.( )A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold51. -Do you know Earth Day?-Sure.It ______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.( )A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up52. To my great surprise，the story of the famous musician _______ differently on the Internet.( )A. reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. was reported53. There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _______ to it.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites54. "Should a teenager to get a driving license?""First go to a training centre."( )A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed55. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.( )A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing56. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.( )A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to57. -Food safety is very important.-So some rules to stop people from polluting food.( )A. must makeB. must be madeC. must madeD. be made58. -Oh，my God!I can't find my maths homework.-Have you searched your school bag for it?Perhaps it ______ at home again.( )A. leftB. was leftC. is leftD. has left59. ---I won't come to the party unless Sue ______，too.---You mean if Sue comes you'll come?( )A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. will inviteD. invites60. It's said that the coal on the earth ______ in 100years.( )A. is run outB. will be run outC. is come outD. will be come out【答案】1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. B46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. B【答案详细解析】1.答案：C 根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意思是亿万家庭被吸引了，结合时间状语during that time是表示过去的时间，故是一般过去式的被动关系，其构成是was/were+done，亿万家庭是复数，故选C.你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎，在那段时间，亿万家庭被吸引了.一般过去式的被动句，其构成是was/were+done，需要同学们认真掌握.2.答案：A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象，是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者，所以此处应该用被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept，所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时，意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析，可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态，因为主语是单数Tim，所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked.故选A.当Tim 被问到他为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默.此题考查语态和时态的综合运用.做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态;再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态;最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案.3.答案：C.根据题干可知，主语the play是动作show的承受者，和动词构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".根据句中的next Sunday可知，应该用一般将来时.一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选C.下周日本剧目将在剧场上演.主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态.一定要注意：一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，以及动词过去分词的形式.4.句意：这些苹果卖的很好，因为看起来好看。

中考英语被动语态单选题60题(含答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.are cleaned答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“the classroom”是被打扫的对象，且为单数，与“is cleaned”搭配。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“are cleaned”与主语单数不对应。

2.The meals are cooked by my mother.A.are cookedB.cookedC.cooksD.is cooked答案：A。

“the meals”是被做饭的对象，为复数，用“are cooked”。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“is cooked”与主语复数不对应。

3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案：A。

“the books”是被放置的对象，为复数，与“are put”搭配。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“is put”与主语复数不对应。

4.The homework is done by Lily every night.A.is doneB.doneC.doesD.are done答案：A。

“the homework”是被做的对象，为单数，用“is done”。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“are done”与主语单数不对应。

5.The flowers are watered by my father.A.are wateredB.wateredC.watersD.is watered答案：A。

“the flowers”是被浇水的对象，为复数，与“are watered”搭配。

初三被动语态练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. The book__________ by Sally.A. was writtenB. wroteC. is writtenD. wrote答案：A2. The tree__________by the strong wind.A. withersB. witheredC. is witheringD. was withered答案：D3. The cake__________ by me for the party yesterday.A. is bakedB. was bakedC. bakedD. bakes答案：B4. The movie__________ even though it had received negative reviews.A. was still watchedB. still watchedC. still watchingD. watched still答案：A5. The car__________ in the garage yesterday.A. is being fixedB. was fixedC. fixedD. fixes答案：B二、改写句子1. People build houses with bricks and cement. (改为被动语态)答案：Houses are built with bricks and cement by people.2. The company produced 10,000 bottles of water last month. (改为一般疑问句)答案：Were 10,000 bottles of water produced by the company last month?3. They have already planted the trees in the garden. (改为否定句)答案：The trees haven't been planted in the garden by them.4. Jason will paint the room next week. (改为被动语态，保持时态不变)答案：The room will be painted by Jason next week.5. The teacher asked the students a difficult question. (改为被动语态)答案：The students were asked a difficult question by the teacher.三、根据情景选择适当的被动语态1. Someone breaks into your car. (选择最佳答案)A. Your car is broken into.B. Your car is broken.C. Your car was broken into.D. Your car was broken.答案：A2. You ask a question in class. (选择最佳答案)A. A question is asked by you in class.B. A question is asked in class by you.C. You are asked a question in class.D. You were asked a question in class.答案：C3. People speak English all over the world. (选择最佳答案)A. English is spoken all over the world by people.B. English are spoken all over the world by people.C. English was spoken all over the world by people.D. English were spoken all over the world by people.答案：A4. They will announce the winner tomorrow. (选择最佳答案)A. The winner will be announced tomorrow by them.B. The winner will announce tomorrow.C. The winner is announced tomorrow by them.D. The winner was announced tomorrow.答案：A5. My brother fixed the computer last night. (选择最佳答案)A. The computer was fixed by my brother last night.B. The computer fixed by my brother last night.C. The computer is fixed by my brother last night.D. The computer fixing by my brother last night.答案：A以上是初三被动语态练习题及答案。

中考英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1．—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗？—是的，你们不必担心。

本题考查定语从句和被动语态。

在定语从句中，当先行词是everything时，关系代词用that。

第二个空用done，和Is构成被动结构，故答案为D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。

2．—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。

根据助动词did，可知是一般过去时描述过去，offer和主语I是被动关系，故是一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。

【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3．This book ________________ by children.A. lovesB. lovedC. is loved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。

主语this book和动词love是被动关系，可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，主语是the book，用is，故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。

4．—Who's the little boy in the photo？—It's me. The photo when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这张照片里的小男孩是谁？——是我，这张照片在我六岁的时候拍的。

中考英语被动语态单选题30题1. Our classroom ______ every day.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“our classroom”是动作的承受者，“is cleaned”表示“被打扫”，一般现在时被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。

B 选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时；D 选项“cleaned”是主动语态的一般过去时，均不符合题意，所以选A。

2. The flowers in the garden ______ often.A. are wateredB. were wateredC. waterD. watered答案：A。

此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“The flowers”是被浇水的对象，“are watered”表示“被浇水”，符合一般现在时被动语态结构。

B 选项“were watered”是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项“water”是主动语态，且主语是复数时动词形式不对；D 选项“watered”是主动语态的过去式，都不符合语境，故选A。

3. My homework ______ by me every night.A. is doneB. was doneC. doesD. did答案：A。

这道题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“homework”是“被做”的，“is done”符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。

B 选项“was done”是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时；D 选项“did”是主动语态的一般过去时，均不符合本题要求，所以答案是A。

4. The books in the library ______ carefully.A. are taken care ofB. were taken care ofC. take care ofD. took care of答案：A。

初三英语被动语态练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案：C。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子的主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象，要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式，A 是现在进行时，B 是动词原形，D 是一般现在时的主动语态，只有C 符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。

2.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.do答案：C。

主语“homework”是被做的，要用被动语态，A 形式错误，B 和D 是主动语态，C 是一般现在时被动语态。

3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes答案：C。

“dishes”被洗，要用被动语态，A 是现在进行时，B 和D 是主动语态，C 正确。

4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案：C。

“books”被放在架子上，被动语态，A 现在进行时，B 和D 主动语态。

5.The flowers are watered by my father every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案：C。

“flowers”被浇水，被动语态，A 现在进行时，B 和D 主动语态。

6.The letters are sent by the postman every day.A.are sendingB.sendC.are sentD.sends答案：C。

初三 , 被动语态 , 练习题语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。

一．被动语态的时态：1.一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态：was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态：will be + 动词的过去分词4.过去将来时的被动语态：would + be +动词的过去分词5.现在进行时的被动语态：am /is /are +being + 动词的过去分词6.过去进行时的被动语态：was / were + being + 动词的过去分词7.现在完成时的被动语态：have /has +been +动词的过去分词8.过去完成时的被动语态：had + been + 动词的过去分词9.神情动词的被动语态：神情动词+ be +动词的过去分词一．选择填空1.In some countries , tea ______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served2.Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980.A. have been taken placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. were taken place3.The new type of car is going to ______ in three years.A. turn outB. be turned outC. has turned outD. have been turned out4.The woman murdered her friend and ______ to ______.A. was sentenced , deathB. sentencing , dieC. sentenced , deathD. sentenced , die5.－ Do you like the skirt ?－ It _______ soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt6.Are you still here ? You were here an hour ago . Who ________ for ?A. are you waitingB. did you waitC. were you waitingD. do you wait7._____ to know Professor Zhang.A. He saidB. I saidC. He is saidD. It says8.－ I want to sit at the table near the window.－Sorry , ______ already.A. it tookB. it takesC. it is takingD. it has been taken9. The letter _______ three days ago and it ______ yesterday.A. had post , had arrivedB. was posted , arrivedC. posted , arrivedD. had been posted , was arrived10. He told me that the final examination _______ next Thursday.A. is givenB. will be givenC. would have givenD. would be given11. Water ______ into ice.A. will changedB. must be changedC. should changeD. can be changed12. Plays ______ twice a month in that theatre.A. put onB. are put onC. was put onD. often put on13.The birds _______ fly away last Saturday.A. let toB. is let toC. was letD. were let to14.A strange sound ______ yesterday evening.A. was heardB. hearsC. heardD. is heard15.A beautiful bike _______ him by his classmates.A. sent toB. will sent toC. was sent toD. will be sent for16.Miss Chen ______ just ______to speak at the meeting.A. has⋯ been askedB. has been⋯ askedC. Have been⋯ askedD. have⋯ been asked17.Meat _______ out in this shop . We can _________ now.A. have been sold , get nothingB. has been sold , get nothingC. has been sold , get someD. have been sold , get some18.The new play ___ ____ in theatre now . Why don’ t you go in and see it ?A. is being shownB. is showingC. is shownD. shows19.Can you tell _______ ?A. when did it happenB. when was it happenedC. when it happenedD. when it was happened20.______ the job ______ by Lucy or by John ? Tell me the truth , please.A. Has⋯ finishedB. Has⋯ being finishedC. Is⋯ finishD. Has⋯ been finished二.用所的合适和填空1.When _____ the first man-made satellite _______ (send) up into space ?st year vegetables ____ (grow)in the garden by Tom and he _____ (sell)them himself.3.She ______ (help) him with his homework tomorrow evening.4.How many magazines ______ (can borrow) in your library every week ?5.John ______ (hear) to go upstairs two hours ago.6.－ Who ______ (save)her father ?－He ______ (save)by that policeman.7.The doctor ______ (send for) because his grandpa was ill.8.Mooncakes ______ (make) by his mother every year. ______ your mother _____ (make) mooncakes for you every year ?9.Some toys ______ (buy) as a presents for these children last Monday.10._____ paper ______ (make) of wood ?三.用所完成句子1.(the office / clean / yesterday) The office was cleaned yesterday.2.(the house / paint / last month)The house _______________________3.(three people / injure / in the accident)_________________________4.(my bicycle / steal / a few days ago)_________________________5.(when / this bridge / build?)_________________________6.(you / invite / to the party last week?)_________________________7.(how / these windows / break?)_________________________8.(I / not / wake up / by the noise) _________________________四. Correct these sentences. (改正以下句子 )1.This house built 100 years ago. This house was built2.Football plays in most countries of the world. ___________________3.Why did the letter send to the wrong address? ___________________4.A garage is a place where cars repair. ____________________5.Where are you born? ____________________6.How many languages are speaking in Switzerland? _______________7.Somebody broke into our house but nothing stolen. _______________8.When was invented the bicycle? ____________________五. 填空 (完成被填空)1.They often clean their classroom after school. ( 改被 )Their classroom _____often ______ by them after school.2.Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week. ( 同上 )A new pen _____ _______ _____ Tom last week.3.A lot of people in China can speak English now. ( 同上 )English ______ ____ ______ by a lot of people in China now.4.I have learned English for about two years. ( 同上 )5. They will publish these story-books next month. (同上)These story-books _____ _____ _____ next month.【答案】被答案：一. 1－ 5 BCBAC6－ 10 ACDBD11－ 15 DBDAC16－ 20 ABACD二. 1. was sent 2. were grown , sold3. will help4. can be borrowed5. was heard6. saved , was saved7. was sent for8. are made , Does⋯ make9. were bought10. Is⋯made三. 2. The house was painted last month.3.Three people were injured in the accident.4.My bicycle was stolen a few days ago.5.When was this bridge built.6.Were you invited to the party last week ?7.How were these windows broken ?8.I wasn ’ t woken up by the noise.四. 2. Football is played in most⋯3.Why was the letter se nt to ⋯4. where cars are repaired5.Where were you born ?6.How many languages are spoken⋯7.⋯ but nothing was stolen.8.When was the bicycle invented ?五. 1. is cleaned 2. was given by3.Can be spoken4. has been learned5.will be published一、选择题（ 2×15=30 分）()1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build()2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened()3.Cotton （棉花） ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow()4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited()5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives()6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted()7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done()8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used()9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known()10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written()11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us()12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump()13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put()14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after()15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。

初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1. In our school, a lot of trees ______ (plant) every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. plant答案解析：A。

首先判断这是一个一般现在时的被动语态句子。

句子的主语是“a lot of trees（许多树）”，树是被种植的，所以要用被动语态。

在一般现在时中，主语是复数形式，be动词要用are，“are planted”表示“被种植”。

选项B中“is”用于单数主语，这里主语是复数，所以B错误。

选项C“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合句子时态。

选项D“plant”是主动形式，不符合句子要求。

2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. are spokenD. spoke答案解析：B。

这是一般现在时的被动语态题目。

句子表达的是“英语在全世界被说”，英语是被说的对象，要用被动语态。

英语是不可数名词，在一般现在时中，be动词要用is，“is spoken”表示“被说”。

选项A“speaks”是主动形式。

选项C“are”用于复数主语，这里主语是单数，所以C错误。

选项D“spoke”是一般过去时的主动形式。

3. My bike ______ (repair) by my father every month.A. is repairedB. are repairedC. was repairedD. repairs答案解析：A。

此句考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“my bike（（我的自行车）”是被修理的对象，所以用被动语态。

主语“my bike”是单数，在一般现在时中，be动词用is，“is repaired”表示“被修理”。

选项B“are”用于复数主语。

中考英语被动语态练习题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.is cleanedD.clean答案：C。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

A 选项“is clean”是系表结构，不是被动语态；B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时；D 选项“clean”是动词原形，不能直接用。

C 选项“is cleaned”符合一般现在时被动语态的结构be+过去分词。

2.The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday.A.was cleanB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.is cleaning答案：C。

A 选项“was clean”系表结构；B 选项“cleaned”是主动语态的过去式；D 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时。

C 选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态。

3.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.did答案：C。

A 选项错误表达；B 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时；D 选项“did”是主动语态的一般过去时。

C 选项“is done”是一般现在时被动语态。

4.The letter was written by her last week.A.wroteB.is writingC.was writtenD.writes答案：C。

A 选项“wrote”是主动语态的过去式；B 选项“is writing”是主动语态的现在进行时；D 选项“writes”是主动语态的一般现在时。

C 选项“was written”是一般过去时被动语态。

5.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.putB.is putC.are putD.puts答案：C。

中考英语被动语态完形填空题20题答案解析版1Once upon a time, there was a small village. In this village, a beautiful park was ___1___ by the local government. Many people liked to go there and enjoy the fresh air. One day, a new statue was ___2___ in the park. It was made by a famous artist. The statue was so beautiful that it attracted a lot of visitors. Soon, the park became even more popular. However, one night, some bad people damaged the statue. The next day, when people saw the damaged statue, they were very sad. The local police were called and an investigation was ___3___. The villagers hoped that the statue could be repaired soon. After a few days, a team of experts was ___4___ to repair the statue. Finally, the statue was restored to its original beauty and everyone was happy again.1. A. built B. made C. created D. designed答案：A。