初中英语被动语态专项练习

初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．—How long may I ________ your dictionary?—For one week.But it mustn't ________ to others.A. keep；be lentB. borrow；lendC. lend；be borrowedD. have；borrow 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—你的字典我能保存多长时间？—一周，但是你千万不要把它借给其他人。

keep保存，保持，是延续性动词；borrow借，是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间搭配使用；lend借给，瞬间性动词；have拥有。

根据句意可知，第一句话中How long 表示一段时间，故B和C不对；第二句话表示借出，故D不对，选A。

【点评】此题考查短暂性动词和延续性动词的区别和情态动词的被动语态的用法。

2．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。

whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。

3．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。

初中英语被动语态专项练习及答案一、单项选择。

( )1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent upC. is sent upD. are sent up( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired( )3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built ( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given( )6. How _____ the Great Pyramid ____ many years ago without modern machines.A. is…builtB. would…be builtC. have…been builtD. was…built( ) Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talkedC. are often talked aboutD. often talked about( )8. _____ the work _____ yet ?A. is…finishedB. Will…be finishedC. Has …been finishedD. Would…be finished( )Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen( )10.Trees _____ in winter but in spring.A. not can be plantedB. can be not plantedC. can’t be plantedD. can not be plant( )11.This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made( ) Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ by others.A. is…laughedB. is …la ughed atC. was…laughedD. has…been laughed at( )13.The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may is sentC. may be sentD. is may sent( )14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.. A. are put up B. have put upC. have been putD. have been put up( )15. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。

初中英语被动语态专项练习(用)1.Was a new library built in our school last year?2.An accident happened on this road last week.3.Cotton is grown in the southeast of China.5.A talk on Chinese history will be given in the school hall next week.6.How many trees have been planted this year?7.A lot of things are being done by people to save the little girl now.8.Neither of them is made in China.9.Look。

A nice picture is being drawn for our teacher.10.Your shoes are worn out。

You need a new pair.11.The doctor hasn't been sent for yet.12.When were these kinds of computers used。

- Last year.13.The Great Wall is known all over the world.14.I was born in summer.15.He says that Mr。

Zhang will be sent to the factory next week.16.Who wrote this book?17.Mary was asked to show me her new nary.18.A story was told to us by Granny yesterday.19.The monkey was seen jumping off the tree.20.The school bag can be put behind the chair.21.Older people must be looked after well.22.Our teacher should be listened to carefully.二、Passive Voice1.The work can be finished in two days.2.Silk is produced in Suzhou.3.An English song will be sung by the children.4.It doesn't need to be done by you now.5.A New Year Card was sent to me by Lucy last week.6.Metal is used for making machines.7.I was made to do that for him.8.This book has been given to the library.9.Was a bridge built here by them a year ago?10.An English play will be put on in our school.11.Color TV sets are bought by more and more farmers.12.His watch is often mended by my brother.13.The flowers must be watered every day。

（英语）初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1． ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. （）A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。

—我同意，在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。

“允许十六岁的人开车”。

sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。

A、C都是主动语态，错了。

带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。

B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D should be allowed应该被允许，根据句义，正确选D。

2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。

根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。

3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。

被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时：2.一般过去时：3.一般将来时：4.现在进行时：5.过去进行时：6.现在完成时：二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A.growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( ) 6. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingB.stop to throw D. stop from throwing( ) 7. The teapot ___ water.A.is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 8. Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 9. Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD. take good care( )10. They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 13. The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB. showC. shownD. have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to( ) 15. I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 16. The teacher made him___ his homework.A.to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanB.made to clean D. was made clean( ) 18. These children____dance.A.were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to( )19. The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was heldingB. was heldC. heldD. hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( )21. The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( )22. English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( )23. Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( )24. -I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___. A. it sold B. it's selling C. It's been sold D. it had been sold ( )25. A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 26. The key ___on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 27. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( ) 28. His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 30. The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 31. The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended ( ) 32. The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown ( ) 33. Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years. A. have happened B. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened( ) 34. He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. taste -C. tastesD. are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( )37. What you said ___. like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded( ) 38. -What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___. A. seeing B. reading C. seen D. read答案：1.some pupils were found in a box(by us).2.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).3.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).4.The house won’t be painted again next year.5.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.6.Is the cat taken good care of by them?7.Tom was given a book by the boss.8.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.9.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。

初中英语被动语态专项练习一．改写句子1.They built a new school in the village last year.（改为被动语态）A new school ___________ ___________ in the village last year.2.In the old days people used teapots（茶壶）to make tea. （改为被动语态）In the old days teapots ___________ ___________ to make tea.3.This makes me feel thirsty.（改为被动语态）I __________ __________ __________ feel thirsty by this.4.Did you buy this bike from the shop ? （改为被动语态）__________ __________ __________ __________ from the shop （by you）?5.Only this year, millions of trees has been planted by the soldiers（改为主动语态）Only this year, The soldiers ___________ ___________ millions of trees..6.We should speak to old men politely. （改为被动语态）Old men should __________ __________ __________ politely.7. My watch needs repairing.（同义句）My watch needs ____________ _____________ ____________.8. He’s often seen to dance in his room, ___________ ___________ ?(反意疑问句)9. The photos were taken in Japan.①(改为否定句)___________________________________________②（改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答）__________________________________________________________________________________________________③（对划线提问）_____________________________________________________二．选择题( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; bulitC.Does; buildD.Did; build( )2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened( )3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China .A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow( )4.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done( )8.Neither of them ______ in China .A.is madeB.are madeC.were madeD.made( )9.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.A.is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws( )10.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn( )11.The doctor _____ for yet.A.isn't sentB.hasn't been sentC.won't be sentD.wasn't sent( )12.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A.did; useB.was; usedC.is; usedD.are; used ( )13.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A.knowsB.knewC.is knownD.was known( )14.I ____ in summer.A.bornB.was bornC.have been bornD.am born ( )15.He says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week.A.is sentB.would sendC.was sentD.will be sent( )16.Who _____ this book _____?A.did; writtenB.was; written byC.did; writtenD.was;written( )17.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asks to( )18.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A.was told usB.was told to usC.is told usD.told us( )19.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.to jump( )20.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A.putsB.can be putC.can be puttedD.can put( )21.Older people ____ well.A.looks afterB.must be looked afterC.must look afterD.looked after( )22.Our teacher ______ carefully.A.should be listened toB.should be listenC.be listenedD.is listened二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then 16 ? Here is an example.There was a farmer who 17 corn （玉米）all his life. Eac h year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the 18 and won the first prize.One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something 19 about how he grew it. The farmer 20 his seed（做种子的) corn to his neighbors."How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?" the reporter asked. "You know they are taking part in the 21 with you each year. ""Why, sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The 22 picks up pollen {花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If nay neighbors grow 23 corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, f must 24 my neighbors to grow good corn. "The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve 25 his neighbor's corn improves.As a great man says, "We make a living by what we 26 ; we make a life by what we give." We can't 27 without food, clothes, and many other things. However, a meaningf~I1 life is not decided by how much we can get, 28 by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us 29 from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find 30 in their life.16. A. why B. how C. when D. where17. A. grew B. bought C. sold D, collected18. A. cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest19. A. popular B, serious C. terrible D. surprising20. A, lent B. showed C. offered D. recommended21. A. game B. fight C. experiment D. competition22. A. wind B. water C. farmer D. neighbor28. A. tasty B. bad C. tall D. unusual24. A. teach B. remind C, help D. require25. A. unless B, though C. because D. when26. A. do B, own C, get D. grow27. A. cheer B. move C. work D. live28. AI and E. but C. or D. so29, A. different B. free C, safe D. far[]30. A. hope B. success C. friendship D. happiness。

初中英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案一、动词被动语态1．— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。

句意：-妈妈，我的飞机模型在哪里？-哦，昨天借给了詹妮。

因为句子的主语是it，代指的是my model plane， my model plane 与 lend 之间是被动关系。

句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。

2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held C. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held 【答案】 CB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold D. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第 24 届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。

宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词 +陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics 还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole 举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。

3．—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。

初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．You throw it away. It can .A. needn't; recycleB. needn't; be recycledC. don't need; be recycled【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你没有必要把它扔掉。

它可以被回收利用。

need的否定形式是needn't，不必，后跟动词原形；recycle，回收利用，和主语it之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，can 是情态动词，含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+done，故选B。

【点评】此题考查情态动词need和含有情态动词的被动结构。

2．It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.A. are callingB. have calledC. are called【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：现在还没有轮到你．请等在那边的椅子上，直到有人叫你。

结合语境可知，主语you是动作call的承受者，因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构式is/are/am+动词的过去分词．主语是you，用be动词are．call的过去分词是called．答案是C【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。

3．—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——据报道，31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。

初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．— Waiter, I'd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?A. serve; to orderB. served; orderingC. are served; orderingD. served; to order 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—服务员，我想要一个香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉。

—对不起，先生。

他们只在午餐和晚餐提供。

为什么不考虑点别的呢？they指代的是前面提到的香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉，与动词serve之间是被动的关系，应该用被动语态的形式；consider doing sth.考虑做某事。

故答案为C。

2．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。

whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。

3．—It's reported that 31 of the brave young men ________ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don't know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——据报道，31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。

初中英语被动语态专项练习1. The books ____ for two weeks.A. may be keptB. may keepC. borrowD. are borrowed2. The number of Tik Tok users(抖音用户) ____ sharply since Tik Tok in 2016.A. has risen; appearedB. have been risen; appearedC. have raised; was appearedD. has been raised; was appeared3. Susan, do your homework quickly. We'll go for a picnic as soon as your homework ____.A. finishesB. will finishC. is finishedD. will be finished4. Mom said, "You can watch TV after your homework ____.”A. completesB. is completedC. has completedD. completing5. I found that the words we should pay attention to ____ down.A. writingB. writeC. were writtenD. being written6. This kind of book sells well and ____ out in this bookshop.A. is soldB. sellsC. soldD. are sold7. The computer needs ____. I think I need ____ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.A. fixing; goingB. to fix; goingC. fixing; to goD. to fix; to go8. -Do you know the two giant pandas Da Mao and Er Shun ____ to China by Canada's Calgary Zoo due to the difficulty of getting their food of fresh bamboo?-Yes, but the date hasn't been decided.A. will returnB. will be returnedC. were returned9. -Do you know who will be chosen as this year's exchange students to our sister school in New York?-No, this question ____ at present. Let's wait until the name list comes out.A. has been discussingB. will be discussedC. is being discussed10. -The work ____ in two hours.-No problem. Let's do it now.A. should have finishedB. must be finishedC. must finish11. -What's wrong with your grandpa's flower?-Most plants require regularly ____.A. to waterB. wateringC. to be water12. After the Chinese spacecraft's landing on Mars ____ on May 16,2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A. announcesB. announcedC. were announcedD. was announced13. I won't go to her party unless my best friend Jack ____.A. will inviteB. will be invitedC. is invitedD. invites14. -Over the past 70 years, China's high-speed railway ____ fast.-That's rue. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao ____by the end of this year.A. has developed; will be completedB. is developing; will completeC. has developed; will completeD. is developing; will be completed15. Math is difficult ____, so you should practice more.A. for learningB. to learnC. with learningD. about learning16. Mr Jackson has no idea ____.A. when was telephone inventedB. when telephone inventedC. when telephone was inventedD. when telephone is invented17. It's known that food and medicine must ____ at a low temperature.A. keepB. be keptC. be keepingD. to keep18. Train tickets ____ out. We had to take a bus.A. soldB. sellsC. were soldD. are sold19. An important report about English study ____ in the Worker's Palace next week. Would you like to join us?A. will be givenB. will giveC. would be givenD. would give20. Mark thinks he ____ to choose his own clothes, because he is no longer a child.A. should allowB. should be allowedC. shouldn't allowD. shouldn't be allowed21. -Excuse me. When can we have the steak we ordered?-Not until it ____ in ten minutes.A. will be preparedB. is preparedC. has preparedD. was prepared22. The English Festival ____ every two years in our school.A. is taken placeB. is taking placeC. takes placeD. holds23. Yang Liwei, together with 13 other pilots of the PLA Air Force, ____ to be an astronaut in January, 1998.A. is chosenB. are chosenC. were chosenD. was chosen24. -Do you have Jay's CDs?-Sorry, they are ____, but I will get some more next week because they ____.A. sold out; sell wellB. on sale; are sold wellC. sold out; are sold wellD. on sale; sell well25. A question was ____ by the reporter, "Mr. President, the price of rice ____ greatly recently. How are you going to deal with the problem?"A. raised; has risenB. risen; is raisingC. raised; is raisingD. risen; has risen26. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ____ by Dr. Li ____ to enter the patient's room.A. being invited; allowedB. are invited; are allowedC. invited; is allowedD. invited; are allowed27. The physicists propose that our attention ____ the use of special methods of thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. direct towards28. The milk ____ strange. Do you think it's OK to drink?A. was tastedB. tastedC. is tastingD. tastes29. -The 2022 Winter Olympics ____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.-Yes. And my best friend will ____ his girl friend at that time.A. will hold; marryB. will be held; get married withC. will be taken place; get married toD. will take place; marry30. The shoes were worn out, what's more, they aren't worth ____.A. to mendB. mendingC. mended解析：1.keep和borrow都可表示“借”，keep是延续性动词，borrow是短暂性动词。

中考英语被动语态练习班级考号姓名总分【真题再现】一、1.-Are you going to Sam's birthday party the day after tomorrow?-I'm not sure.I will go with you if I__. (四川凉山)A.will inviteB.inviteC.will be invitedD.am invited2.Because it____ every day, the window is very clean. (山东聊城)A.cleanedB.will cleanC.was cleanedD.is cleaned3.-Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday?-I'm not sure.Because I____ so far. (山东泰安)A.haven't invitedB.wasn't invitedC.haven't been invitedD.will be invited4.-Don't smoke here, DaD.Smoking__ in public places.(福建福州)-Oh, sorry.I'll stop right now.A.isn't allowedB.B.aren't allowedC.C.doesn't allow5.-How clean your car is!-Thank you.It__very often. (重庆)A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed6.Our new library__last year.We enjoy reading and studying in it.(重庆)A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built7.-Mike, I looked for you everywhere last night.-Oh，I__to the party. (四川广安)A.am invitedB.invitedC.inviteD.was invited8.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless. (广东广州)A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged9.Some students in this school__abroad as exchange students every year. (四川自贡)A.sentB.sendC.are sent10.Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody_ to enter the concert hall. (山东泰安)A.allowsB.allowedC.is allowedD.is allowing11.To my great surprise, the famous athlete’s story differently in the newspapers.(浙江杭州)A.was reportedB.reportedC.was reportingD.reports12.If it isn't fine this weekend, our spring field trip_ (福建福州)A.is cancelledB.was cancelledC.will be cancelled13.The dictionary may__for three weeks. (四川泸州)A.keepB.be keptC.borrowD.be borrowed14.I heard that Line 1 of Ningbo Subway___last month. (浙江宁波)A.was testedB.is testedC.testsD.tested15.Your application won't__ until you complete the survey. (江苏无锡)A.acceptB.receiveC.be acceptedD.be received二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。

初中英语语法被动语态专练（附习题和答案）1被动语态中谓语动词的基本构成：be + done2八种时态的被动语态：（变be的时态即可，done不动）1）一般现在时：am / is / are + done①People grow rice in the south of the country.Rice is grown in the south of the country.②The school doesn't allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.2）一般过去时：was / were + done①They agreed on the building of a new car factory last month.The building of a new car factory was agreed on last month.②The students didn't forget his lessons easily.His lessons were not easily forgotten3）一般将来时：will + be done①They will send cars abroad by sea.Cars will be sent abroad by sea.②They will give plenty of jobs to sch ool-leavers.Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.4）一般过去将来时：would + be done①The manager said they would complete the project by the end of the year.The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.②Theworkers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.5）现在进行时：am / is / are + being + done①The radio is broadcasting English lessons.English lessons are being broadcasted on the radio.②We are painting the rooms.The rooms are being painted.6）过去进行时：was / were + being + done①The workers were mending the road.The road was being mended.②This time last year we were planting trees here.Trees were being planted here this time last year.7）现在完成时：have / has + been + done①Someone has told me the sports meeting might be put off.I have been told the sports meeting might be put off.②He has brought his book here.His book has been brought here.8）过去完成时：had + been + done①When I got to the theatre, I f ound they had already sold out the tickets.WhenI got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out.②The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; people hadconsidered him to be a great leader.The whole country was very sad at the news of his death; he had beenconsidered to be a great leader3含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be+ done①You must hand in your compositions after class.Your compositions must be handed in after class.②He can write a great many letters with the computer.A great many letters can be written with the computer by him.4被动语态的使用情况：1）当不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者时，这时往往不用by短语。

初中英语被动语态专项训练100道(附答案)1. The new library ___________ next year.- A. will be built- B. is building- C. builds- D. built答案：A2. The song _____ many times on the radio yesterday.- A. was played- B. played- C. plays- D. will play答案：A3. English _____ in many countries in the world.- A. is spoken- B. was spoken- C. will be spoken- D. spoke答案：A4. The room _____ clean by the maid every day.- A. is cleaned- B. was cleaned- C. cleans- D. will clean答案：A5. The book _____ interesting by most of the students last year. - A. was thought to be- B. thought to be- C. was thinking to be- D. thinks to be答案：A6. Dinner _____ when Susan came back home last night.- A. was cooking- B. cooked- C. is cooking- D. cooks答案：A7. These shoes _____ in China, but she didn't say how much she paid for them.- A. were bought- B. bought- C. are bought- D. buy答案：A8. The flowers _____ for two weeks by Bill's friends when he was on vacation.- A. were watered- B. watered- C. are watered- D. water答案：A9. Every day the busy businessman _____ by his secretary.- A. is reminded- B. reminded- C. is reminding- D. reminds答案：A10. The teacher _____ happy at the end of last term.- A. was- B. is- C. had- D. did答案：A.........总结这份文档提供了初中英语被动语态专项练习100道题，希望可以帮助大家掌握被动语态的构成和使用方法。

初中英语动词被动语态专项训练100(附答案)一、动词被动语态1．________of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day ________XXX thirds; XXX thirds; is spentC. Two third; are spentD. Two third; is spent【答案】B“time（时间）”，是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，故选B。

【点评】考查序数词及被动语态。

2．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in XXX provide 【谜底】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组研究，将给学生提供更多的彼此研究的机会。

根据主语Morechances“更多的机会”是被提供的，故是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，故可以排除ACD,故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词。

3．Over $30,000 ______ for a children'XXX.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几个月以前，一个英国女孩为一所儿童医院筹集了三万多美元。

ago多久以前，曩昔的工夫，根据several months ago可知用普通曩昔时态;主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。

所以选择一般过去时态的被动结构，故选B。

4．—Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; XXX; XXX; inventingD. was; inventing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——Lucy，从这节历史课你已经学到了什么？——在中国大约2000年前纸被迅速创造。

初中英语被动语态精练（含答案解析）1. -What do you think of the latest TV play the Name of People?-It's very lions of families ____by it during that time.( ) A. attracted B. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting2. When Tim ___ why he was late for school，he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked3. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.( )A. will showB. will shownC. will be shownD. is shown4. These apples_______ well because they ______ nice.( )A. are sold;lookB. sell; are lookedC. sell; lookD. are sold; are looked5. -Alice，you ______ on the phone.-I'm coming.Thanks.( )A. wantB. wantedC. are wantingD. are wanted6. ---Do you like the new pen?---Yes，it _______ very well.( )A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. has written7. Smoking _____ in public places in China.( )A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. allowedD. isn't allowed8. Oh，my god!Our house last night.Look at the footprints (脚印) on the floor.( )A. broke intoB. was breaking intoC. broken intoD. was broken into9. Andy loves playing the piano.He the piano after school very often.( )A. is heard playB. is heard to playC. hears playingD. hears play10. They can go home as soon as the homework _________.( )A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finishedE. is finished11. I don't think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internet bar.( )A. allows toB. is allowingC. is allowedD. is allowed to12. If you see the cartoon film，you will _________ laugh.( )A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make13. Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.( )A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place14. Sixteen-year-old to go to an Internet bar.( )A. should be allowedB. shouldn't be allowedC. allowD. are allowed15. The whole city is fog.( )A. cover withB. covered withC. coverD. covered16. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.( )A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught17. We are glad that a famous writer ________ to our school to give a talk next week.( )A. invitesB. invitedC. will be invitedD. was invited18. ________the old camera，the new one is more convenient.( )A. Compare withB. Compare toC. Compared withD. Be compared with19. A year _____ into four seasons and it has twelve months.( )A. is dividedB. dividesC. is dividing20. The 31st Olympic Games __________ in Rio on August 5th，2016.( )A. are heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. are going to hold21. Xuzhou Department Store ________in 1911and it has become a cinema in recent years.( )A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built22. ---Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.---I won't.I was_______ just now.( )A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required23. Xiao Ming ________to the party yesterday.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting24. His arm ______ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪).The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______.( )A. was tied to; as faster as he couldB. was tied to; as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possibleD. was tying to; as faster as possible25. -Do you know Mother's Day?-Certainly，it is popular and it ________ formally in the US in 1914.( ) A. celebrated B. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrating26. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home.Luckily，she ___________，just got scared.( )A. didn't hurtB. wasn't hurtC. was hurtD. hurt27. Our school __________ in 1920.( )A. foundB. was foundC. was foundedD. founded28. The International Kite Festival_____ in Weifang every year.( )A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held29. -Excuse me，sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?-Not until it next month.( )A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired30. -Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.-I've heard about it.( )A. are builtB. will be builtC. has builtD. is built31. -Dad，where are my favorite cartoon books?I'd like to read them. -Sorry，dear，the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.( ) A. are sold out B. sell outC. had sold outD. had been sold out32. -Who's the little baby in the photo，Lucy?-It's me.This photo ______ ten years ago.( )A. tookB. was takenC. is taken33. ---Who's the little baby in the photo，Li Ying?---It's me.This photo _______ fourteen years ago.( )A. is takenB. tookC. was taken34. Computers _______widely in our daily life.( )A. useB. was usedC. are used35. The words that we should pay attention to ___________ on the blackboard.( )A. being writtenB. are writtenC. is writingD. be written36. Your classroom is very clean.Yes，it ______ every day.( )A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning37. -Hi，Bob.Why don't you take your mobile phone?-Oh，students________ not to use them in school now.( )A. are askedB. askC. are asking38. -How great your car is!-Thank you.It __________China!( )A. was made ofB. was made inC. was made into39. These children love reading very much and they each to read more by their teachers.( )A. is encouragingB. encourageC. are encouragedD. are encouraging40. Spud Webb Player of the Year in Texas in his last year of senior high.( )A. is namedB. was namedC. namedD. was to name41. -Have you finished your project?-Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.( )A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given42. Leo was late for class.So he _______ clean the classroom after school.( )A. madeB. made toC. was madeD. was made to43. China's hot words，like tuhao，dama and lianghui，____in the western media(媒体).( )A. use widelyB. is widely usedC. uses widelyD. are widely used44. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match?-Tomorrow，only if the work ________.( )A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished45. -Sixteen-year-old should ______ to drive.( )A. allowedB. not be allowedC. be not allowedD. be allow46. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh，parking ______ here.( )A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowedD. wasn't allowed47. -What a nice classroom!-It _____ every day.( )A. is cleaningB. is cleanedC. has cleaned48. -Mmm，the meat __________ well and __________ good!-Of course!You know my father is a good cook.( )A. cooks; smellsB. is cooked; is smeltC. is cooked; smellsD. cooks; is smelt49. Flowers and trees _____ every year.Now our city is getting more and more beautiful.( )A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. were planting50. ---Excuse me.I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.---Sorry.The book you ask for ______ out.( )A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold51. -Do you know Earth Day?-Sure.It ______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.( )A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up52. To my great surprise，the story of the famous musician _______ differently on the Internet.( )A. reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. was reported53. There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _______ to it.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites54. "Should a teenager to get a driving license?""First go to a training centre."( )A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed55. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.( )A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing56. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.( )A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to57. -Food safety is very important.-So some rules to stop people from polluting food.( )A. must makeB. must be madeC. must madeD. be made58. -Oh，my God!I can't find my maths homework.-Have you searched your school bag for it?Perhaps it ______ at home again.( )A. leftB. was leftC. is leftD. has left59. ---I won't come to the party unless Sue ______，too.---You mean if Sue comes you'll come?( )A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. will inviteD. invites60. It's said that the coal on the earth ______ in 100years.( )A. is run outB. will be run outC. is come outD. will be come out【答案】1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. B46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. B【解析】1.答案：C 根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意思是亿万家庭被吸引了，结合时间状语during that time是表示过去的时间，故是一般过去式的被动关系，其构成是was/were+done，亿万家庭是复数，故选C.你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎，在那段时间，亿万家庭被吸引了.一般过去式的被动句，其构成是was/were+done，需要同学们认真掌握.2.答案：A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象，是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者，所以此处应该用被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept，所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时，意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析，可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态，因为主语是单数Tim，所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked.故选A.当Tim 被问到他为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默.此题考查语态和时态的综合运用.做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态;再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态;最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案.3.答案：C.根据题干可知，主语the play是动作show的承受者，和动词构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".根据句中的next Sunday可知，应该用一般将来时.一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选C.下周日本剧目将在剧场上演.主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态.一定要注意：一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，以及动词过去分词的形式.4.句意：这些苹果卖的很好，因为看起来好看。

初中英语被动语态专项练习1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is ; builtB. Was ; builtC. Does ; build D .Did ; build2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC .grows D. grow4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives6.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done7.The doctor _____ for yet.A. isn't sentB. hasn't been sentC. won't be sentD. wasn't sent8.--When ___ this kind of computer______?--Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used9.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; written D .was; written10.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A. has asked toB. was asked toC. is asked D .asks to11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told us D .told us12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump13.Older people ____ well.A. looks after B .must be looked afterC. must look after D .looked after14.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened15. In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served16. It was reported that the murderer _______ arrested.A. has beenB. had beenC. hasD. had17. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?A. would be completedB. will be completedC. had been completedD. is being completed18. Great changes _______ in China since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.A. have taken place; was foundedB. has taken place; was foundedC. have been taken place; foundedD. took place; founded19.—Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy?—She has _______ by her classmates.A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at20. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need21. I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter thebuilding.A. been givenB. given.C. to give D. be given23. I ___ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given24. Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from25. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building26. This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bought27. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed28. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidingC. doesn’t decideD. hasn’t decided29. The pen _______ me. It is hers.A. isn’t belong toB. wasn’t belong toC. doesn’t belong toD. didn’t belong to30. I can’t use my bike because it _______.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. will repairD. was repairing( ) 31 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happenedB. happenedC. have been happenedD. were happened ( )32 The watch has often ___ d own.A. satB. lainC. brokenD. fell( ) 33 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( )34 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing ( )35What time ___ the d oor ___ every day?A. d oes; closedB. d oes; closeC. is; closedD. /; close ( )36 Can he___himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of ( ) 37 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( )38Lookout, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will__A. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burn( )39 The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. tasteC. tastesD. are tasting( )40You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 41 What you said ___. like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded( )42 -What d o you think of the TV play? -Wond erful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( )43.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( )44.The book is worth ___.A. seeingB. readingC. seenD. read( )45 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended ( )46 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuilt ‘C. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( )47 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown ( )48 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild( )49 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept ( )50 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep ( )51 Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( )55 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 56 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung( ) 57The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing( )58 The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( )59 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( )60Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well( ) 61 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( ) 62 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 63 These walls___stone.A. are made ofB. mad e ofC. are mad e intoD. made into( ) 64 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 65 The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shownD. have shown( )66The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were mad e forC. was mad e forD. was made to( )67 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 68 Good care____such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of 被动语态专项练习请写出被动语态的基本结构：________________________________A.一般现在时的被动语态结构：is /am/are +及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.1．Football--------（play）all over the world。

初中英语被动语态题40题(带答案)一、选择题1．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 2．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken 3．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited4．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 5．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 6．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told 7．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played 8．—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given 9．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared10．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send11．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 12．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 13．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built14．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 15．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided 16．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played17．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 18．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read19．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired 20．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 21．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes 22．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 23．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year. A．need B．were needed C．are needed D．needed24．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 25．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taught B．how often the dragon boat race holds C．when did the ancient Silk Road start D．how much the Chinese painting there is 26．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised28．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play29．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 30．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 31．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 32．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 33．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 34．Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 35．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will be needed B．were needed C．are needing D．will be needing 36．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 37．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 38．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 39．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against40．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built【参考答案】一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：——现在人们还是应该保持社交距离。