六年级上Unit 3 Spending a day out together Part 1 单词梳理1.spend v. 度过拓展①spend v. 花费s b spend some time / some money (in) doing sthsb spend some time / some money on sthEg: Lucy spends five hours in doing her homework..注：spend-spent-spent②. cost 花费sth cost sb some money. 某物花费了某人多少钱③take 花费It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花了某人多久时间2.island n. 岛屿住在某岛上用live on.Eg: He lives on Chong Ming Island.3.bay n. 海湾近义词harbour 海港4.weekend n. 周末短语：at weekends 在周末5.seaside n. 海边拓展side n. 边6.lucky adj. 幸运的，好运的luckily adv.反义词unlucky; unluckily7.market n. 市场supermarket 超市8. activity n. 活动activities （复）active adj. 活跃的9．barbecue n. 烧烤10.sandcastle n. 沙堡11. collect v.收集collection n. 收集物（可数）12. plan v. 计划短语：plan to do sth. 计划做某事Eg: I plan to buy a new bag.13. shall modal v. 将要，好吗（主要对第一人称复数提问）Eg: Shall we go out and play together?过去式should14. cost 花费短语：sth cost sb some money. 某物花费了某人多少钱Eg: The book costs me ten dollars.15. trip n. 旅行短语：a trip/ visit to some place去某地旅游Part 2 短语整理1. spend a day out together 一起在外度过一天2. on Green Island 在绿岛上3. in Happy Town 在快乐城4. in Dragon Bay 在龙湾5. on Lucky Island 在幸运岛上6. at weekends = at the weekend 在周末7. be near sp. 离开某地近的8. be far (away) from sp 离开某地远的9. Seaside Town 海边镇10. a photo of my family and me 一张我家人和我的照片11. have lunch together 一起吃午饭12. Green Market 格林市场13. In Sunny Town 在太阳城14. Space Museum 太空博物馆15. In Moon Town 在月亮城16. an activity 一项活动17. have a barbecue 进行一次烧烤18. fly kites 放风筝19. ride bicycles 骑自行车20. make sandcastles 筑沙堡21. collect shells 收集贝壳22. make an album 制作一本照片簿23. plan to do sth. 计划做某事24. a good idea 一个好主意25. which place 哪一个地方26. plan a trip 计划一次旅行27. How about………怎么样？（常用于表示建议或提议）28. be going to + v. 打算做…Part 3 基础练习一单项选择( ) 1 . Let’s do some push-ups _________ this .A . atB . forC . likeD . with( ) 2 . Boys are interested __________ ball games .A . in playingB . at playC . to playedD . in play( ) 3 . This room is ____________ .A . Tom’s and MikeB . Alice and LucyC . Mary’s and Joan’sD . Alice and Betty’s ( ) 4 . Why not __________ for a walk ?A . to goB . goC . wentD . going( ) 5 . How _________ the little girl walks !A . quickB . quicklyC . quickerD . more quickly( ) 6 . We hope _________ the game .A . winningB . wonC . to winD . to winning( ) 7 . The accident happened _________ a cold winter evening .A . fromB . atC . onD . in( ) 8 . Let’s read the text , _____________ ?A . do weB . shall we C. will you D . do you( ) 9 . How can you ________ “在晚上” in English ?A . speakB . tellC . sayD . talk( ) 10 . Sports can keep us __________ .A . healthB . healthilyC . unhealthyD . healthy二用所给单词的适当形式填空1. What would you like _________ (have) for your dinner tonight?2. You have enough time to do the work. You don’t need _________ (finish) it now.3. Bill, let me _________ （buy）you a shirt for your birthday. What colour do you like best4. Where will we go __________ (look) for the missing mobile phone?5. Tom asked me if I would go _________ (windsurf) with him.6. Toys for Kids is on the______ floor. Let' s take the elevato.(four)7. Most of the_____ _malls in Canada are near city centres, (shop)8. It' 11 be very sunny tomorrow. I' 11 wear the T - shirt with the long______. ( sleeve)9. — Can I try on the shirt in the______ room? — Of course you can. (change)三改写句子1. How about taking a walk after dinner? (保持愿意不变)_________ __________ take walk after dinner.2. He wouldn't like to be a cook in the future. (保持愿意不变)He ___________ ______________ to be a cook in the future.3. The book cost me 20 yuan. (划线部分提问)________ __________ the book cost ?4. Kitty is a very friendly student. (感叹句)________ ________ Kitty is!5. He is our Chinese teacher. (保持愿意不变)He _________ _________ Chinese.6. She helps me clean the house. (改为否定句)She ________ __________ clean the house.Part 4 综合练习Reading and comprehensionA“How can I learn English well?” This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you’ve learned it fairly well. And if you can tell, in your ow n words, what the l esson says you’re a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you’ll find it not half so hard as you might have thought.Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on our way to success in English.Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When using English, try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to see English through translation.1.In the writer’s opinion, the most effective way in learning English is ____.A.to practise speaking, writing and feeling itB.to forget your own native languageC.to translate everything into his own languageD.to memorize the English words and grammatical rules2. “Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way.”This sentence means that memorizing your own language can ________.A.help you to study English wellB.stop you mastering EnglishC.make English easy to learnD.help you notice mistakes3.Equally important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means________.A.to get a knowledge of English by touchingB.to be able to read and write EnglishC.to translate English into your own by imaginingD.to be able to experience the rich sensation of the languageBWhen we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly. People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became b lind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.When night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.4.We don’t know that our eyes are of great importance until ________.A. we think about our eyesB. we cannot see clearlyC. we wear glassesD. we have to do much reading5.According to the passage, a ________ is more likely to be nearsighted.A.tailorB. doctorC. guardD.painter6.People who are farsighted ________ .A.cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB.can only see things that are very close to their eyesC.have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm’s lengthD.have the same problem as the nearsighted people7.To see a small thing at night, it is better to look ________ .A.with wide open eyesB.with half shut or narrowed eyesC.straight at itD.in a slightly different directionC Read and answer the questions.Children from all over the word like to celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays. American children are of no difference. American children usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to join the party. The party may not be held on the exact date of birthday if it comes to a school day. It may be held on the closest weekend instead.Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents make their house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. They prepare a special birthday meal. The children play games. The other one is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters, who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, a movie theatre or some other places.Every birthday party has a birthday cake with candles on it. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy. or girl's age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU.79. When will they hold their birthday party if the birthday comes to a school day?________________________________________________________80. Are there only two kinds of parties?________________________________________________________81. Are parents very busy when the party is held at home?________________________________________________________82. What do the waiters do to the children to celebrate their birthday?________________________________________________________83. Where may other parties beheld?________________________________________________________84. When you are twelve years old, how many candles do you need?________________________________________________________D 首字母填空It's Sunday today. The students have n 1 classes. They can do things they want to do. Mary will go to the c____2__ to see a film with her friends. Tony and some other boys are going to play football. Eddie w 3 hard. He is g 4 to the library to read the books. John is going to watch a football m 5 on TV. They will b__6___ very happy.1. __________2. __________3. ___________4. _________５.__________ 6. __________。
