2019-2020年高三第六次模拟考试英语试题 含答案

四川成都2019高三摸底测试英语试题英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

第一卷〔选择题〕第二卷〔非选择题〕总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。

本卷须知1、答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3、答非选择题时，必须使用0、5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4、所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5、考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。

第一卷〔选择题，共100分〕第一部分英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值50分〕第一节语法和词汇知识〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

1、—Shallwewatchafilmtonight,darling?—_____、Wehaven'tbeentothecinemaforweeks、A、YouareniceB、ThankyouC、SoundsgreatD、Nevermind2、Doyouthink_____possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutanymemorywork?A、itB、thisC、thatD、how3、Dearpassengers,pleaseremain_____untilthebustotallystops、A、seatB、seatedC、seatingD、tobeseated4、______by “isimpressiveperformance,Peterwillprobab lybeacceptedbyakeyuniversityA、TojudgeB、BeingjudgedC、JudgedD、Judging5、Overeatingandlackofregularexerciseeasily_____overweightandhighbloodpressure.A、resultfromB、livewithC、consistofD、contributeto6、The12thFive-YearPlan〔2017-2018〕saidasystem_____toprotectpeople'ssecretsonline.A、wouldbedevelopedB、hasbeendevelopedC、wasdevelopedD、hadbeendeveloped7、Tonyeventuallyrealizedhischildhooddream_____hecouldplayononeofthetopteams、A、whenB、thatC、ofwhichD、where8、TalkShowisbecomingmoreandmore______amongsomeactors,whomakefulluseofvarioustopicstoreflectthechangingsociety、A、averageB、popularC、usualD、ordinary9、—Ourjourneycostalotofmoney、—Really?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter_____youenjoyedyourselves、A、asfarasB、unlessC、aslongasD、incase10、Thereiscoffeeandtea;youcanhave_____、A、allB、itC、eitherD、each11、Althoughthefoodprice_____alittlebitsofar,wedoubtwhetheritwillremainso、A、wentdownB、willgodownC、wasgoingdownD、hasgonedown12、Theartmuseum_____gardenisveryattractivewillopennextweek、A、whoseB、whichC、thatD、where13、Whenandwheretoenjoyoursummervacation_____yet、A、aren'tdecidedB、isn'tbeingdecidedC、hasn'tbeendecidedD、haven'tbeendecided14、Rarely_____bycaratthattimE、TheirparentsweretoopoortobuyonE、A、theywenttoschoolB、didtheygotoschoolC、theydidn'tgotoschoolD、didtheynotgotoschool15、Nooneansweredmyphone,sotheWhites______beathomE、A、shouldn'tB、couldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't16、”Geilivable “,______combinationofChinesepinyinwithEnglish,isjustanexampleof_____popularweb languagE、A、the,aB、/;theC、a,theD、/;a17、Mostofthepeopleinthisvillagehavefreeaccess______cleandrinkingwater、A、withB、forC、byD、to18、—DoyouknowthatTomsurvivedafireaccident?—_____！A、Yes、HowluckyhewasB、Yes,maybeyou'rerightC、Ican'tagreewithyoumoreD、Ievendarenotcallhim19、ItwasMartinLutherKing'sstruggle______helpedblackAmericanstogetequalrights、A、whichB、thatC、whoD、as20、Wheneveranaturaldisasterhappens,weshouldoffer_____helpwecould,tothosevictims、A、howeverB、whateverC、wheneverD、whichever第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1、5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项，并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。

2019-2020学年江苏省盐城市淮海中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as ________ sickness.A. normalB. averageC. regularD. ordinary参考答案：D略2. As the saying goes, _________. So take it easy and read the question slowly within then given time when you take the test.A. truth is the daughter of time.B. no man is wise at all time.C. easier said than done.D. more haste, less speed.参考答案：d略3. It remains a mystery _____ the world is going to end on Dec. 21st, 2012, which seems to be the end of the Mayan calendar.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when参考答案：C略4. —Is it enough to finish the form for a passport, Madam?—Your passport application form should be by two recent photosA. updatedB. accompaniedC. establishedD. identified参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

A. updated更新；B. accompanied伴随、附属；C. established 建立；D. identified识别。

深圳高级中学高考适应性考试英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15分，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

ABritish MuseumLocated in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vastcollection of world art and artifacts an d is free to all visitors. The British Museum’s remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and ithas more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything.Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.Admission and opening timesFree, open daily 10:00 to 17:30.Open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday.Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggageFor everyone’s safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed in the British Museum f or safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations,including Euston, King’s Cross and Charing Cross.MembershipMembership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription andmany more benefits.Individual membership:￡74Under 26 membership:￡54Young friends (aged 8---15):￡25ShopsThe museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.21.When can you visit the British Museum?A. At 9:00 on Friday.B. At 12:00 on Monday.C. On Christmas Day.D. On Good Friday.22.Where can visitors store their large luggage?A. At major train stations.B. At some crossings.C. In the hall of the Museum.D. At the entrance to the Museum.23. If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they pay?A.￡25.B.￡79.C.￡50.D.￡148.BGwendolyn Brooks was the first African American to win a Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.Gwendolyn Brooks wrote hundreds of poems during her lifetime. She was known around theworld for using poetry to increase understanding about black culture in America.Her poems described conditions among the poor, racial inequality and drug use in theblack community. She also wrote poems about the struggles of black women. But her skillwas more than her ability to write about struggling black people. She was an expert atthe language of poetry. She combined traditional European poetry styles with the African American experience.In her early poetry, Gwendolyn Brooks wrote about the South Side of Chicago. The South Side of Chicago is where many back people live. In her poems, the South Side is calledBronzeville. It was A Street in Bronzeville that gained the attention of literary experts in 1945. Critics praised her poetic skill and her powerful descriptions of the blackexperience during the time. The Bronzeville poems were her first published collection.In 1950, Gwendolyn Brooks became the first African American to win the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry. She won the prize for her second book of poems called Annie Allen. Annie Allen is a collection of poetry about the life of a Bronzeville girl as a daughter, a wife andmother. She experiences loneliness, loss, death and being poor. Ms. Brooks said thatwinning the prize changed her life.Her next work was a novel written in 1953 called Maud Martha, Maud Martha receivedlittle notice when it was first published. But now it is considered an important work bysome c ritics. Its main ideas about the difficult life of many w omen a re popular among f emale writers today.In some of her poems, Gwendolyn Brooks described how what people see in life is affected by who they are. One example is this poem, Corners on the Curing Sky.By the end of the 1960s, Gwendolyn Brooks's poetry expanded from the everyday experiences of people in Bronzeville. She wrote about a wider world and dealt with important political issues.24.What does the text mainly talk about?A. The life of Gwendolyn Brooks.B. The understanding about black culture.C. The poems of Gwendolyn Brooks.D. The struggles of black women.25. What can we learn about Gwendolyn Brooks from the second paragraph?A. She mainly wrote about the struggles of black women.B. Her poems were mainly about the African experienceC. Her writing skills were a little worse than her ability.D. She was good at using the language of poetry26. How does the author mainly develop the passage?A. By providing examples.B. By using statistics.C. By comparing opinions.D. By describing her experiences.27. What would the author most probably talk about in the next part?A. The difficulties Gwendolyn Brooks would meet.B. The poems related to political issues.C. The awards Gwendolyn Brooks gained.D. The racial inequality the black had toface.CMost of us struggle through the time it takes to get a cup of coffee to our lips onceour alarms go off. Luckily, this coffee-brewing alarm clock could make those few strugglingminutes practically disappear.An alarm clock that brews a fresh pot of coffee as soon as you wake up actually exists, and you can buy it right now. Thanks to the Barisieur, your morning time will never bethe same.Here’s how it works: Before you go to bed, fill the glass container with water andpour ground coffee into the filter (过滤器). Not a black coffee drinker?Not to worry --- special drawers keep your cream cold and store your sugar, too.Then, just set your alarm and go to sleep. This machine will take care of the rest.A few minutes before your alarm goes off next morning, the Barisieur will begin tobrew your coffee. And voila! A hot cup of coffee is waiting for you when your alarm ringsand you open your eyes. You won’t even have to leave your bed.London designer Joshua Renouf designed this invention himself, raising over $500,000 through donations on IndieGoGo. Coffee lovers should act fast and put in a pre-order onthe website now, paying just $300. Otherwise, you have to wait until it hits stores andpay $420.Owning one of these clocks will be totally worth it. Nothing says “seize the day”　quite like waking up to a pot of freshly brewed coffee, after all. Also, the machine isn’t limited to making coffee only in the morning. You can go out and return home with a hotcup of coffee waiting for you.28. Why does the author mention the struggle?A. To show making coffee is challenging.B. To show coffee can make us feel better.C. To show the coffee-brewing alarm clock is great.D. To show it is difficult to get up early in the morning.29. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The Barisieur.B. The morning time.C. A hot cup of coffee.D. The glass container.30. What’s the benefit of pre-ordering the clock on the website now?A. You can get one much earlier.B. You can get one at a great discount.C. You can get donations from its designer.D. You may have a chance to meet Joshua Renouf.31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To tell us how to make coffee easily.B. To advertise a new product in a store.C. To recommend a special kind of alarm clock.D. To compare traditional alarm clocks and new ones.DAsk any readers who their favorite fictional character in a novel is and you’ll likely get a detailed explanation about the beloved character that they admire. It might evensound like they’re talking about a person they know.In a study, researchers looked at the brains of a group of people over nine days. Half of the group read the novel Pompeii, and half didn’t. After examining, researchers found the readers’　brains showed heightened connectivity (连通性) in some a reas. This is likely because the brain imagines the movement and emotions of the character they read about inthe book. Even though the participants were then asked not to read the novel, they keptthis heightened connectivity. We call that a “shadow activity”, a lmost like a muscle memory. So even after you’ve finished a book, your brain keeps those benefits for sometime afterwards.It has been suggested that people who read a lot of fiction become more empathic (移情作用的), because fiction is a simulation (模仿) of social experiences, in which people practice and improve their interpersonal skills. The people who not only read fiction,but felt a high level of “emotional transportation” while reading --- as compared to people who weren’t taken by the story or who read non-fiction---displayed higher levels of empathy when tested. Increase of empathy is important for people because empathy ispositively related to creativity, performance at work and cooperative behaviors.Besides, reading improves “Theory of Mind”. It is “the ability to understand thatothers have mental states that are different from one’s own.” Of various activities,reading novels has been found to improve this ability, while watching television programs or movies has been found to do just the opposite --- a reduced understanding of othersand weaker cognitive (认知的) development overall.Maybe we should put more of a priority on novel-reading. And many r eaders believe that reading a novel is far better and more meaningful than watching any movie. As David Kiddof the New School study said, “Fiction is not just a simulator of a social experience;it is a social experience.”　32. What is implied in the Paragraph 2?A. Reading novels is just a waste of time.B. Reading novels can help people become happy.C. Reading novels increases connectivity in our brain.D. Reading novels helps enhance our memory greatly.33. What do we know about novel readers from Paragraph 3?A. They tend to be emotional in social experiences.B. They understand the emotions of people better.C. They like to talk about their favorite characters.D. They are more sensitive to everything.34. What’s the effect of watching TV or movies?A. It distinguishes your views from those of others.B. It contributes to your cognitive development.C. It reduces your empathy for others a lot.D. It changes your overall mental states.35. What does the underlined word “priority” in the last paragraph mean?A. Preference.B. Authority.C. Exposure.D. Evaluation.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

绝密★启用并使用完毕前山东省实验中学2020届高三模拟考试；英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，先将自己的考生号等信息填写在试卷和答题纸上，并在答题纸规定位置贴条形码。

2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 非选择题的作答：用0.5mm黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFour things that you can't miss in Macao.Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee JumpThe Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world's 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as gambling, eating and entertainment. One of the acclaimed activities is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it the highest commercial bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the skywalk on the 57th floor ---it's still remarkable.Grabbing a traditional Portuguese dinnerMacao was colonized by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture is deeply immersed into many comers of Macao. Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants in the special administrative region, but the flavor is more adaptable to Chinese people. Marking at the Ruins of St. PaulThe Ruins of St. Paul is the signature landmark of Macao. The ruins consist of the St.Paul'sCollege and the Church of St. Paul, built in 1583. However, after three intense fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835, the church was seriously damaged. It is beyond belief that after the vigorous cycles of rebuilding and fires, the huge surface and the front stairway remain unburned.Visiting a museumMacao, as a tiny city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its unique history, both Eastern and Western historical sites can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural heritage, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.1. Which activity will be popular with adventurous visitors?A. Going Bungee Jumping.B. Grabbing a traditional Portuguese dinner.C. Marking at the Ruins of St. Paul.D. Visiting a museum.2. What is incredible about the Ruins of St. Paul?A. It has a unique culture.B. It serves as a symbol of Macao.C. It partly stays undamaged after fierce fires.D. It is a combination of a college and a church.3. What do "'Grabbing a traditional Portuguese dinner" and "Visiting a museum" have in common?A. Taking a selfie in it.B. Finding historical sites.C. Enjoying a breathtaking experience.D. Feeling both eastern and western cultures.BI was seven when I first questioned my imagination. I remember watching the first Harry Potter film and my friend was complaining that the characters weren't how she imagined them to be. I couldn't understand what she meant because, in my mind, they had never been images at all, just concepts. When l shut my eyes, I see nothing. I have no visual imagination.I thought everyone's minds worked this way until about two years ago, when I came acrossatext about aphantasia, a condition where you lack a functioning mind's eye. I was 23, and it blew my mind to learn that others could visualize things. It was clear I had aphantasia, too, and a lot of things started to make more sense. For me, imagination had always been impossible. If someone asked me to close my eyes and picture myself by the sea, I would see nothing.I am currently studying for a PhD in biology at college. A good little test for me is drawing. I can copy things almost like for like if they are in front of me, but if I were to draw from my imagination it would look terrible. It doesn't mean you cannot be creative; you just have to adapt. Regardless of how many times I read a technique, it didn't make sense. But when I came to do it in the lab, I understood it immediately. If you have a visual imagination, you can look at a diagram and it triggers your memory; but I learn by repetition or physically doing something.I'd love to experience life with a mind's eye. I think it'd be cool and beneficial to imagine things so vividly. If you offered me a day with a visual imagination, I'd be excited. I think it'd be so brilliant that I wouldn't want to give it back.4. After watching the first Harry Potter film, the author _____ .A. misunderstood what her friend saidB. became a huge fan of the Harry Potter filmC. found it impossible to picture its characters in her mindD. complained its characters different from what she imagined5. How did the author know she had aphantasia?A. Her friend told her the fact.B. She read about aphantasia.C. She had a medical examination.D. Her life experience made it clear.6. What can we learn about the author?A. She lacks creativity.B. She always draws terribly.C. She learns by hands-on practice.D. She gets benefit from techniques.7. What is the author's attitude towards her disability?A. Uncertain.B. Uncaring.C. Upset.D. Positive.CFor years, the U.S. has experienced a shortage of registered nurses. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that while the number of nurses will increase by 19 percent by 2022, demand will grow faster than supply, and that there will be over one million unfilled nursing jobs by then.So what's the solution? Robots.Japan is ahead of the curve when it comes to this trend. Toyohashi University of Technology has developed Terapio, a robotic medical cart that can make hospital rounds, deliver medications and other items. It follows a specific individual, such as a doctor or nurse, who can use it to record and access patient data. This type of robot will likely be one of the first to be implemented in hospitals because ithas fairly minimal patient contact.A robot's appearance affects its ability to successfully interact with humans, which is why the RIKEN-TRI Collaboration Center for Human-Interactive Robot Research decided to develop a robotic nurse called Actroid F. It is so human-like that some patients may not know the difference. This conversational robot companion has cameras in its eyes, which allow it to track patients and use appropriate facial expressions and body language in its interactions. During a month-long hospital trial, researchers asked 70 patients how they felt being around the robot and "only three or four said they didn't like having it around."It's important to note that robotic nurses don't decide courses of treatment or make diagnoses, though robot doctors and surgeons may not be far off. Instead, they perform routine and laborious tasks, freeing nurses up to attend to patients with immediate needs. This is one industry where it seems the interaction of robots will lead to collaboration, not replacement.8. What does the author say about Japan?A. It ranks top in future robotics technology.B. It takes the lead in offering robotic nursing.C. It is in desperate need of registered nurses.D. It provides the best medication for the elderly.9. Which of the following best explains “implemented'' underlined in Paragraph 3?A. Cancelled.B. Constructed.C. Improved.D. Applied.10. What do we know about the robot Actroid F?A. It has no difference from a human nurse.B. It gets favorable remarks from all the patients.C. It interacts with patients like a human companion.D. It uses body language even more effectively than words.11. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Cooperation will not be replaced.B. Nurses will still play their roles.C. The robotics industry will be promising.D. Robots can meet patients' immediate needs.DWhy should most of us hate spiders when we know deeply how much good they do? Is it because they somehow seem so alien? After all, what other land creatures on earth have eight legs? What other creatures spin silk webs in which to catch and wrap their prey to preserve it for the future, much as we put food in the fridge to eat later? I do not personally suffer from arachnophobia, the name given to an abnormal fear of spiders, but I can't say that I like the little beasts. However, some peopledo, and they actually keep them as pets!There is a wide variety of spiders in the world. In fact it has been estimated that there are some 35,000 species——from little "money spiders" that live in your back garden, to the "black widow spider", and the “tarantula” ，the spider that is now sometimes kept as a pet.A tarantula can be any one of a large hairy spiders family and there are about 800 species of them. While experts can tell the difference between species at a glance, most are usually described in reference books as “rather slowly" with “a strong bite which may be poisonous”. They are covered with hairs which can cause a rash （皮疹）if they are handled.No one has calculated the number of human deaths caused by a bite from a tarantula perhaps because it has never happened, or happened so rarely, and indeed a tarantula will do no harm to anyone if handled correctly. Their disgusting image cannot belie their gentle nature but experts tell us not to handle a tarantula without expert advice.Tarantulas are popular as pets and it requires very little space to maintain them in excellent condition. They should be kept singly in a glass container, which need not be very large but should have a layer of stones in the bottom. They feed on insects, and while young tarantulas eat twice a week, adults will often eat no more than once every 10 days.You might like the idea of keeping a tarantula, but personally I am content with just watching them at a distance.12. According to the text, why do most people dislike spiders?A. They are abnormal beasts.B. They take food from fridges.C. They have unpleasant appearance.D. They make people suffer from arachnophobia.13. What do we know about the tarantula?A. It must be kept in groups.B. It feeds on poisonous insects.C. It doesn't belong to hairy spiders.D. It has mild nature if handled properly.14. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The death caused by a tarantula.B. The number of human deaths.C. The bite from a tarantula.D. The rash caused by hairs.15. What's the best title for the text?A. Never judge a book by its cover.B. Nothing seek, nothing find.C. No sweet without sweat.D. Once bitten, twice shy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东省深圳实验、珠海一中等六校2025届高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Pity you missed George's wedding.—Well, I ________.A．haven't been invited B．wouldn't be invitedC．hadn't been invited D．am not invited2．– She will finish the project within three days!-- ______________! I could do it in three hours.A．Y ou are right. B．I’m stuck. C．Oh, come on D．Don’t mention it.3．A teacher’s job is not to tell the students what to believe or value, but to ________ them to develop a worldview for themselves.A．urge B．equipC．persuade D．rank4．The debate here will be limited in two main respects，________ the time available.A．in view of B．in return forC．in addition to D．in comparison with5．Acceptance is not about liking a situation. It is about acknowledging all that has been lost and ________ to live with that loss.A．learning B．learnedC．to learn D．having learned6．Since we can do nothing about it, we _________ as well consult Mr. Smith about the matter.A．can B．mustC．need D．may7．Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery _______ just around the corner was correct.A．being B．to be C．was D．having been8．The Chinese people are hopeful for ________ 2019 will bring for their families and the country.A．how B．whichC．what D．that9．Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor, ______ will be used to operate onpatients with more accuracy.A．what; that B．that; whichC．what; which D．which; what10．—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.—.A．I really envy you B．Glad to hear thatC．Sounds great D．Take it easy11．A new airport may be constructed in Nantong, ____ the pace of economic growth will be accelerated.A．in which case B．in that case C．in what case D．in whose case12．— Peter, you seem in high spirits.— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC .A．So what? B．No wonder.C．No doubt. D．Guess what.13．I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldn’t ________.A．get through B．go through.C．live through D．look through14．— Mum, would you please buy me an MP5 player?— If you can help do some housework the whole vacation，you ____ have one as a reward.A．must B．need C．would D．shall15．---Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?---No, we____ it, but we spent too much time shopping．A．could have visited B．must have visitedC．can't have visited D．shouldn't have visited16．Although the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to ________.A．look up B．keep up C．set up D．build up17．For the final ______ of our journey，we decided to take the coach.A．leg B．roundC．distance D．path18．Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A．why B．thatC．what D．which19．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A．to thank B．thankingC．having thanked D．to have thanked20．The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon.A．on B．in C．of D．at第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

湖北省武汉市2024届高三下学期6月全真模拟考试英语试题（答案在最后）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15.答案是C。

（）1．What does the woman plan to purchase?A．A curtain. B．Cloth. C．Paint.（）2．What are the speakers talking about?A．What life is like in the UK.B．Their favorite dragons in films.C．The meanings of dragon in different cultures.（）3．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Put on more clothes. B．Buy some socks for him. C．Pay her energy bill.（）4．How soon will the woman probably collect the man?A．In fifteen minutes. B．In an hour. C．In two hours（）5．Where are the speakers probably?A．In a classroom. B．In the wild. C．In a hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2020年上海华东师范大学附属东昌中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. Just like a voyage at sea, our life journey, _________ days are limited, is full of difficulties.A. whichB. thatC. itsD. whose参考答案：D略2. _____ fish stocks overexploited, or seriously destroyed, the ocean, the last great piece of wilderness on this planet, is _____ serious trouble.A. That … out ofB. With … inC. Because … noD. For … of参考答案：B3. . Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take参考答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词中的过去分词，语意是：既然我们讨论了我们的问题，那么人们满意所作的决定吗？ The decisions和take之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。

4. --Hi, Lydia. Are you going to the concert on Friday?--I’d like to. But there are so many problems ____.A. remaining to be settledB. remained settlingC. remaining to settleD. remained to be settled参考答案：A5. Jim came back early last night. It was not yet eight o’clock _____ he got home.A. beforeB. thatC. whenD. until参考答案：C6. With the word“PM2．5"_____ appearing in media reports，people pay greater attention to itand seek health tips for smoggy days．Ks5uA．constantly B．instantly C．rarely D．directly参考答案：A略7. Country life gives me peace and quiet, which is _______ I can’t enjoy while living in a big city.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. what参考答案：D8. Sorry, I’m late. The car down on my way here.A．was breaking B．has broken C．had broken D．broke 参考答案：D9. has recently been done to provide more buses for the people , a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A. ThatB. WhatC. In spite of whatD. Though what参考答案：C14. All my classmates_____Joan very much. _____ her prettiness, she was clever and helpful.A. liked, Except forB. admired, Apart fromC. dislikes, But forD. admired, Instead of参考答案：B11. The only reason that makes one feel ______ is the springA. livelyB. lovelyC. liveD. being alive参考答案：A12. You will _______ your health if you work so hard，eat a little food and sleep badly．A．fail B．improve C．helpD．endanger参考答案：D13. What is the psychology behind your mindless scribbles (涂鸦)? If your flower, for example, has a large circular center, _____ expresses confidence and the enjoyment of a good social life.A. whichB. asC. thisD. such参考答案：C考查代词。

山东省高三模拟卷英语注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AWith over 2.4 million visitors every year, Cinque Terre is one of the most-visited regions in Italy. Cinque Terreis truly special. The five candy-colored fishing villages of Riomaggiore, Manarola, Comiglia, Vemazza, and Monterosso al Mare are built into cliffs over the clean and brightly-shining Ligurian Sea. Whether you’re visiting the region for a few days or a few weeks, these are the experiences you should add to your trip pleasure.★Take a scenic hike.It’s easy to visit each of the attractive villages on foot. The most popular hike is the coastal path Sentiero Azzuro.It links all five villages and offers extremely beautiful scenery of the sea, architecture and vineyards(葡萄园). It takes about six hours to go across, with short breaks, but most people are going to stop in the villages for food and swimming.★Eat seafood in a cone(锥形).Dessert lovers might think that Italian ice-cream is the best thing to be served in a cone but make room for seafood cones as well. Thanks to its coastal location, Cinque Terre is full of seafood restaurants.★Get on a boat.If the weather cooperates, take the time to get out on the water. The villages look very beautiful from a boat. The cheapest and easiest way is to jump on the public ferry from one of the villages to the next, but these boats are often crowded. It’s far more relaxing to take a private cruise, which departs from the docks in Riomaggiore, Manarola, Vemazza, and Monterosso al Mare.★Take the train.Cinque Terre’s train system is one of the most scenic in Europe. The high-speed train runs through each of thefive villages every 20 minutes or so. And the whole line is directly on the coast, offering lovely views of the Ligurian Sea and rocky cliffs.1. What is special about the five candy-colored fishing villages?A. Their special location.B. Their long history.C. Their delicious foods.D. Their friendly villagers.2. What is the favorite food for the hikers in the five villages?A. Italian noodles.B. Italian ice-cream.C. Italian wines.D. Seafood cones.3. What is the best way to enjoy the beautiful scenery and delicious food?A. Taking a private ferry to the villages.B. Walking with short breaks on the coast.C. Taking a scenic hike along the coastal path.D. Taking the train running through the villages.BIt can be a real struggle trying to learn a new language. I had always enjoyed learning languages in school, but only recently did I start learning German. I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily, but when it came to literature, I really struggled. That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some children’s books printed in the target language.At first, I felt a bit silly going on a hunt for a book designed for someone half my age, but then I realized thateveryone has to start somewhere. As children, we are given these basic texts to familiarize our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures, and from there, we can learn and develop. I started with books which are taught to us as children in the UK. I managed to find Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens and James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl.The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already familiar with the plot.As a result, you can work out some of the definitions of words with your prior knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this method did not work well for me. The method I would recommend is to read a chapter of your chosen children’s book and at the end of that chapter, highlight the words you do not know and then look up the definitions. If you can wait a bit before you use a dictionary, you may be surprised what you can get merely from the context of the sentence in the story. Additionally, a lot of children’s books have pictures which may give you a clue as to what or to whom the passage is referring.4. Why was the author advised to read children’s books?A. She was weak in reading great works.B. She was slow to learn language.C. She liked children’s literature.D. She couldn’t remember any words.5. What can be got from children’s books according to the passage?A. V ocabulary and listening skills.B. Learning methods.C. Words and structures.D. Designing skills.6. What surprised the author while reading children’s books?A. Grasping the context from the pictures.B. Looking up the definitions of words from a dictionary.C. Getting familiar with the plots of the story.D. Understanding the words simply from the context.7. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Reading Children’s BooksB. The Way of Learning LanguagesC. The Method of Using DictionaryD. My Good Reading HabitsCWith self-driving vehicle technology rapidly advancing, many companies are turning to autonomous robots forthe final leg of the delivery process, from the store or local distribution center to the customer. The latest to join the trend is e-commerce giant Amazon. Following a successful eight-month test run in SnohomishCounty, Washington, the company’s Scout robots have been making the rounds of Irvine, California, since August 6, 2019.The six-wheeled Scout is about the size of a large cooler with the capacity to carry small or medium-sized packages. The battery-powered vehicle, which moves at a regular walking pace, has been programmed to avoid pedestrians, animals, and unexpected obstacles, such as garbage cans. Its powerful sensors can also detect the movement of a car backing out of a driveway.To accelerate Scout’s development and bring it nationwide sooner, the company has created several detailed virtual maps of American suburbs and conducted trial deliveries to homes there.Though Amazon has not shown how Scout ensures the delivery is picked up by the right person, it most likelyrequires the customer to apply a unique code, texted to them prior to the delivery, to unlock the store box. Also unclear is the number of deliveries Scout can complete before its battery needs to be recharged. Though the initial tests are being conducted with a human for company, the robot will be autonomous in the future. Its location, however, will be tracked at all times-if someone attempts to steal Scout, Amazon employees will be instantly sensed.However, the eco-friendly robots are unable to climb stairs or open gates, which means that they can only reachconsumers who live on the ground level. Additionally, the robots are unable to leave packages at the front door if the customers are not home. Whether these problems get resolved remains to be seen. For now, it appears that humans will still be needed to achieve the ever-growing demand for home and office deliveries.8.What are many companies developing autonomous robots for?A. Final tests.B. The so-called last mile.C. Robots’ safety.D. Delivery speed.9.What can we infer about Scout from paragraph 2?A. It looks like a cooler.B. It adjusts its speed accordingly.C. Its sensors play a key role.D. It will be widely used soon.10.What does the underlined phrase "prior to" in paragraph 4 mean?A. beforeB. afterC. in front ofD. due to11.From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A newspaper.D. A travel brochure.DWood has many great characteristics that make it the perfect building material. It is cheap, durable(耐用的), easily available, and most importantly, environmentally sustainable. The one thing it is not, is transparent(透明的).Now thanks to a team of scientists at Stockholm’s KTH Royal Institute of Technology, the material may even beable to add that feature to its already impressive list.Lead researcher Dr. Lars Berglund said he was inspired to create the transparent wood after learning how Japanese researchers had developed a see-through paper for use in flexible display screens for electronic devices.The team began by pulling out the wood’s lignin (木质素). The lignin-free wood was then dipped into a polymer(聚合物) and baked at a temperature of 158F for four hours. The result was a hybrid product that was not only stronger and lighter than the original wood but also, almost transparent. The researchers were able to adjust the level of transparency by varying the amount of the polymer injected and also by changing the thickness of the wood.While scientists have previously created a see-through wood for small-scale applications like computer chips,the transparent wood is the first one being considered for large scale applications. The researchers, who revealed their findings in Biomacromolecules on April 11, picture using the transparent wood in buildings to allow for more natural light, or to create windows that let in the desired amount of light without sacrificing privacy.Wood that allows light to pass through could lead to a brighter future for homes and buildings. Berglund also thinks the wood could play a significant role in the design of solar panels. The semi-transparent material would be able to keep light longer and give it more time to interact with the conductor, thus resulting in better solar efficiency.Additionally, substituting the currently used glass with this new product would help solar energy manufacturersimprove their carbon footprint and lower the cost. They are now experimenting with ways to scale up the manufacturing process so that the transparent material is cost-effective to make and easy to use.12. What does the underlined part "that feature" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Cheapness.B. Durability.C. Sustainability.D. Transparency.13. Which of the following is not the process in which the transparent wood is made?A. Dip the wood into a polymer.B. Reduce the amount of the polymer.C. Make the wood lignin-free.D. Bake the wood for some time.14. What’s the purpose of using the transparent wood in buildings?A. To protect privacy.B. To scale out applications.C. To get more natural light.D. To observe more clearly.15. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The bright future of the transparent wood.B. The wood’s role in the design of solar panels.C. The disadvantages of the currently used glass.D. Solar energy manufacturers’ carbon footprint.第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

徐州市2018～2019学年度高三年级考前模拟检测英语试题说明:1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。

3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is ______ we call it present.A. howB. whenC. whyD. where【答案】C22.The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive ______ effective solution to smog.A. yetB. stillC. orD. though【答案】A23.She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, ______ the circumstances.A. whateverB. whereverC. whicheverD. however【答案】A24.When we have a chance to travel, we tend to ______ as many sights into the trip as we can--- seven countries in ten days, for example.A. squeezeB. sneezeC. subscribeD. substitute【答案】Ack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A. shallB. mustC. shouldD. can【答案】D26.Abraham set himself up in front of his daughter, hands ________ her hair, and was close to tears, reluctant to tear himself from her.A. to toy withB. toyed withC. toying withD. being toyed with 【答案】C27.Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule ______ employ ees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whose【答案】A28.While his approach was a complete ________ from established practices, the result was satisfactory.A. separationB. prohibitionC. departureD. judgment【答案】C29.Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that ______, only to drag you down for years to come.A. takes offB. wears offC. sets offD. shows off【答案】B slang is hugely ______ thanks to the many different ethnic groups that have settled in the country.A. delicateB. dynamicC. diverseD. desperate【答案】C31.—I’m burnt out as I’ve been working on my essay all the time.—____________. You’ll surely make it.A. Don’t pu t on airsB. Give me a breakC. Don’t get on my nerveD. Hang in there【答案】D32.Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid ______ determines your brain structure for the rest of your life.A. sooner or laterB. more or lessC. to and fromD. up and down【答案】B33.After she became ill, I felt ______ with her—she was cheery while I felt gloomy.A. out of tuneB. out of breathC. out of curiosityD. out of mind【答案】A34.When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A. ringsB. has been ringingC. rangD. is ringing【答案】D35.I'd advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings — ____________.A. nothing great is easyB. nothing comes from nothingC. a bad penny always turns upD. a penny saved is a penny earned【答案】D第二节: 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019-2020学年南京外国语学校高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALOI English—English Conversation ClassesTake English conversation classes with native English -speaking teachers from theUnited States,IrelandandAustralia, live, 1 - on - 1.This is by far the best way to improve your real spoken English and listening abilities and get to a level where you can use it in real - life situations. Our teachers mainly carry on conversations about work in different fields, such as business, finance, politics and travel. However, if you like, you can have normal day - to - day conversations about events, weather, etc. If you would like to learn some grammar during conversation, we can do that too!Our English Conversation classes：• Your conversations will always be with a native English speaker.• You can choose the time, day and teacher for each class.• The classes are made for each student individually. They will be at your level, studying what you need and what interests you.Packages10 Classes Package $ 229.90Interested in taking 10, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 10 - class conversation English course.20 Classes Package $ 439,80Interested in taking 20, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 20 - class conversation English course.1. What do the classes mainly focus on?A. Daily conversations.B. Work - related topics.C. Grammar rules.D. Area - based accents.2. Which is NOT offered to the students?A. Native English - speaking teachers.B. Personalized courses.C. Choice of class time and teacher.D. Offline learning materials.3. What should a student do first if he decides on either of the packages?A. Arrange a free class with LOI English.B. Bargain with LOI English for lower fees.C. Choose an experienced LOI English teacher.D. Make a promise to sit through each class.BJohn Montefiore's path to graduation from theUniversityofTorontowas a little unusual. He recently completed his bachelor's degree(学士学位) which he started in1995.Montefiore left university in 1996 and tried to tell himself that a degree wasn't necessary for personal success. But it remained unfinished businessuntil he made the decision to return in 2018 at the age 42. At that time, his job development stalled, so he made up his mind to go back to school in order to improve himself and work well in future.The second time around, Montefiore never missed a class and always sat in the front row. He found many courses invaluable and he received the Award of Excellence twice. He found support services played an important role in his successful return. He said, “I hadn't written a paper for years, so I found the college writing centre to be of great use. Before I handed in a paper, they would give me feedback, which was really great. The university has so much built in to help students succeed and I'm so thankful for that.” But he also met difficulties this time. As a student much older than others, he found it harder to make friends with classmates.However, no matter what had happened before, he finally got his bachelor's degree. He said, “After all these years, I had thought it wouldn't mean anything, but it means a lot. I totally understand the value of education now. It's not necessarily the value that other people see in it, but the value it gives me as a person, for my confidence and my self-esteem. It also helps me prepare well before I re-enter the workplace.”4. Why was Montefiore's graduation unusual?A. He had achieved personal success before.B. He understood the importance of a degree.C. He finished his degree at a much older age.D. He began his university study at a young age.5. What does the underlined word "stalled" in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Stopped.B. Started.C. Survived.D. Succeeded.6. What can we learn about Montefiore from the third paragraph?A. He got good grades very easily.B. He took his study seriously this timeC. He was thankful for his classmates' helpD. He had difficulty using support services.7. What did Montefiore learn from his experience?A. Confidence is important in one's life.B. Others' opinions on education matter a lot.C. Higher education is a must for personal success.D. Education makes one feel better about himself.CIt was once a shoreline buried by enough garbage to make it invisible (看不见的), thus, given the unfortunate nickname "toilet bowl" . Now the Philippines' Manila Bay beach is totally different, compared with a few months ago. It happened so suddenly and extremely that it brought tears to the eyes of the local people.The cleanup started on 27 January, when 5, 000 volunteers descended on Manila Bay to remove over 45 tons (公吨) of garbage, marking the beginning of a nation-wide environmental campaign. But some two months before this great movement began, a quiet revolution was already underway.During the first week of December 2018, Brooklyn- based Bounties Network collectedthree tons of garbage from Manila Bay aver two days through a project that paid a small group of people, mostly fishermen, with a digital currency (数字货币) based on the Ethereum system.For the mostly non-bank -using Filipino fishermen, this was a first-ever experience with a digital currency. It's one that proves decisive in enabling poor communities around the world to take up arms in the fight against humanity's waste.There are signs that this recycling-for-digital payment industry may be just about to take off. Earlier in September 2018, Plastic Bank, a Vancouver -based company powered by IBM technology, also started a similar project. They set up a project in Naga, a town in southern Luzon, the country's largest island, building a collection point to let people exchange plastic and recyclable materials for digital payouts through a system.That both these pioneers have chosen the Philippines as their first location is not surprising considering the country's contribution to ocean waste. A Wall Street Journal study in 2015 revealed that the Philippines make the third-largest amount of plastic waste into global oceans.8. Why did people call Manila Bay beach“toilet bowl” ?A. It looked like a huge bowl.B. There were plenty of toilets.C. It was covered by rubbish.D. People loved the toilets here.9. What does the underlined phrase“descended on”in paragraph 2 mean?A. Completely depended on.B. Suddenly arrived at.C. Occasionally decreased to.D. Gradually disappeared from.10. What made poor communities willing to fight against waste?A. The benefits to their homeland.B. The desire to make a difference.C. The chance to escape ocean pollution.D. The experience with a digital currency.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Online system helps endocean pollution.B. Manila Bay beach is suddenly removed.C. Plastic Bank is powerful in recycling waste.D. Philippines make a great amount of waste.DDid you know people who live in different parts ofChinahave different habits and preferences? For example, people from southernChinaprefer to eat vegetables, while people from northChinalike to eat meat. According to a new study in a journal, gene variations (变异) might be responsible for these differences. Researchers fromChina’s BGI collected genetic information from 141,431 Chinese women, who came from 31 provinces and consisted of 36 ethnic minority groups.They found that natural selection has played an important role in the ways that people living in different regions of China have developed, affecting their food preferences, immunities (免疫力) to illness and physical features.A variation of the gene FADS2 is more commonly found in northern people. It helps people metabolize (新陈代谢) fatty acids, which suggests a diet that is rich in flesh. This is due to climate differences.Northern Chinais at a higher latitude. This weather is difficult to grow vegetables in. Therefore, northerners tend to eat more meat.The study also found differences in the immune systems of both groups. Most people in southernChinacarry the gene CR1, which protects against malaria. Malaria was once quite common in southernChina. In order to survive, the genes of people in the south evolved to fight against this disease. However, people in the south are also more sensitive to certain illnesses, as they lack the genes to stop them.Genes can also cause physical differences between northerners and southerners. Most northerners have theABCC11 gene, which causes dry earwax, less body smell and fewer sweats. These physical differences are also more beneficial to living in cold environments. Southerners are less likely to have this gene, as it did not develop in their population.12. What did the new study focus on?A. Regions.B. Eating habits.C. Gene variations.D. Ethnic minority groups.13. What is the main function of the gene FADS2?A. It helps store fat.B. It helps digest meat.C. It helps gain weight.D. It helps treat an illness.14. According to the study, most northerners ________.A. sweat less frequentlyB. are immune to malariaC. prefer vegetables to meatD. are more sensitive to climates15. How many differences did the study find related to genes?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年辽宁省沈阳市朝鲜族第一高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. The young man has ______ experience. He probably can’t do that job.A. fewB. littleC. someD. any参考答案：B考查名词，句意：这个年轻人几乎没有经验，他可能做不了那份工作。

Experience作“经验”之意时，为不可数名词，作“经历”之意时，为可数名词，且根据句意可知，此处的experience表示“经验”，故不可用few,some,或any修饰，故选B.2. My bike got in the mud. However hard I tried, it wouldn't move, not a small bit.A. stuckB. sunkC. struckD. stayed参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析。

句意：我的自行车陷在泥里了。

不管我怎么努力，它都动不了，一点也动不了。

A. stuck卡住，陷住；B. sunk下沉；C. struck击打；D. stayed保持。

根据句意可知自行车必定“陷”在泥中。

故选A项。

3. ----Mum, we’ve searched at least 5 stores, but still cannot find one that suits my taste.----Be patient, dear. ____________ .A. The best fish swim near the bottom.B. One’s meat is another man’s poison.C. A bad workman always blames his tool.D. The lion is not so fierce as he is painted.参考答案：A【详解】考查谚语。

Paper OneⅠ.Multiple choices: 30%1. The doctor remends me __________on a strict diet.A. to goB. goingC. I should goD. go2. The secretary identified __________ reports treated new issues as well as old ones.A. thoseB. whichC. thatD. both3. __________with air, a life jacket will keep a person afloat.A. It is filledB. FillingC. When filledD. When filling it4. The teacher whispered __________they should disturb the students.A. in order thatB. provided thatC. in caseD. with the result that5. It was unusual for there __________so few students in the classroom.A. to beB. beC. beingD. are6. __________plants, which manufacture their own food, animals obtain nourishment by acquiring and ingesting their food.A. AsB. DifferentC. UnlikeD. As many7. We could not obtain any exact information ___________where she was.A. far fromB. as toC. exceptD. along with8. First designed in 1970, Earth Day has bee an annual international event__________concerns about environmental issues such as pollution.A. dedicated to raisingB. dedicated raisingC. dedicated to raiseD. that dedicates to raising9. ___________so many profits have been made in the past three years is the strongest argument for continuing the business.A. WhatB. SinceC. ThatD. As10. Have you invited __________?A. the BrownsB. the Brown’sC. Brown’sD. the Browns’11. Indigo is a vat color, __________called because it does no dissolve in water.A. which itB. it isC. butD. so12. Such euphemisms may be stylistically “permissible” if the y are kept within__________.A. boundariesB. rangesC. bordersD. limits13. All his plan for starting his own business fell__________.A. inB. throughC. downD. away14. The National Geographic Society headquarters, __________in Washington, DC, is well-known for its magazine.A. situatedB. placedC. stoodD. positioned15. It would be unwise to__________too much importance to what he said.A. emphasizedB. attachC. payD. concentrate16. The words Francis Key wrote on the back of an old letter “The Star Spangled Banner” became the national __________of the United States.A. songB. hymnC. anthemD. motto17. If you wear that red hat, I’ll be able to __________you in the crowd.A. pickB. spotC. discoverD. realize18. The king’s daughter threatened to drink the__________chemical if he refused her request.A. deathlyB. deadlyC. fatalD. mortal19. Hello! Aviation Electronics? Could I speak to Mr. Jones on __________8866, please?A. extensionB. branchC. systemD. exchange20. The Sears pany recently made__________because of financial troubles.A. cutsB. demandsC. omissionsD. orders21. It’s an awful __________your wife couldn’t e. I was looking forward to meeting her.A. harmB. sorrowC. shameD. shock22. I had to pay__________on a carpet I brought in through the Customs today.A. taxesB. ratesC. finesD. duty23. That’s a nice coat, and the color__________you well.A. fitsB. suitsC. matchesD. shows24. Those people who are__________are most wele to the politicians.A. credulousB. credibleC. incredibleD. unbelievable25. The contents of the box must__________to the description on the label.A. yieldB. appealC. correspondD. relate26. I could see that my wife was__________having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. adequate forB. intent onC. eager toD. deficient in27. An__________runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.A. monB. usualC. averageD. general28. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a__________operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensitive29. I think she hurt my feelings__________rather than by accident as she claimed.A. virtuallyB. deliberatelyC. literallyD. appropriately30. They had fierce__________as to whether their pany should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.A. debateB. clashC. disagreementD. Context31.__________native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although32. Our civilization cannot be thought of as__________in a short period of time.A. to have been createdB. to becreatedC. having been createdD. beingcreated33. We feel it is high time that the Government __________something to check the inflation.A. didB. doC.should doD. would do34. It has been proposed that we __________our decision until the next meeting.A.delayedB.delayC. can delayD. are to delay35. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy-five miles anhour__________originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD.how to36.__________is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That37. All the flights __________because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. havingbeen canceled38. Once __________, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being pletedB. it pletedC. pletedD. it pletes39. He might have been killed ____ the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except40. If you have never p lanted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted__________.A.growB. to growC. growingD. to be growing41. He did me a __________turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty42. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a__________of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty43. Following are ments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social_______.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances 44. They have considered their high standard of living a(n) __________for practicing their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence45. Mac’s close __________to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship46. The thieves __________the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned47. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth__________.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste48. The__________problem of bring a space-ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology49. A large part of a person’s memory is__________words and bination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. byway of50. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and__________.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on51. Their happiness was very__________.A. crispB. brittleC. delicateD. fragile52. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half-hour nap__________me.A.revivedB. releasedC. relievedD. recovered53. We should always keep in mind that__________decisions often lead to bitter regretsA.hastyB. instantC. promptD.rapid54. Information and opinion gap exercises have to have some content__________talking about.A. worthwhileB. worthilyC. worthD. worthy55. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves__________in action later on.”A.paid backB. paid forC.paid upD.paid off56. His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in__________with his ine.A. parisonB. proportionC. associationD. calculation57. The President made his last public__________before his term of office ended.A. appearanceB. engagementC. gatheringD. meeting58. There is no much time left, so I’ll tell you about it__________.A. in detailB. in briefC. in shortD. in all59. The population is leveling__________in the area as a result of family planning.A. withB. offC. upD. against60. The rain was heavy and__________the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consistentlyPaper Two1.No denying that his genial_________was a taunt and a mockery to many. (sufficient)2.He fixed me with those_______, empty eyes and his melancholy smile. (luminosity)3.The greater the population there is in a_______ , the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.(local)4.It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions______obscure one’s meaning.(obscurity)5.With modern offices being more______, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.(mechanic)6.Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic______ of what is conceived to be reality. (represent)7.Thanks to modern ______ system, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.(irrigate)8.Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil______. (fertile)9.By the middle of the twentieth century, painters and______ in the United Stateshad begun to exert a great worldwide influence over art. (sculpture)10.Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of ______. (remember)11.One of the wildest and most ______parts of the United States is the Everglades where wildlife is abundant and largely protected. (access)12. According to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees facially, with sloping foreheads and ______ brows.(protrude)II. Grammar: 8%2019-2020年高三排位考（语法词汇与词性转变）英语试题含答案When1.________(ask) about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike 2.________unreserved.In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement, love and popularity. I 3.________still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy—love, marriage, birth—also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is plicated.My definition of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”. The4.________we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It’s easy to over look the pleasure we get from the pany of friends, the freedom to live where we please, and even good health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,5.________I love. When the kids and my husband came home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.Psychologists tell us 6. ________to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work. I don’t think that my grandmother, who raised 14 children, had much of either.She did have a network of close friends and family, and maybe this is what satisfied her.We, 7. ________, with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area, have turne d happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have. We’re so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success, without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happier.Happiness isn’t about what happens to us—it’s about how we see what happens to us. It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative. It’s not wishing for what we don’t have, but enjoying what we 8. ________possess.(B)Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this field to be an important factor in the development of cancer of the lungs and the throat and is believed9.________(relate) to cancer of the bladder(膀胱) and the oral cavity (口腔). Male cigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smoking males.Female smokers are thought to be less affected 10.________they do not breathein the smoke so deeply. The majority of physicians and researchers consider these relationships proved to their s atisfaction and say, “ 11.________(give) up smoking.If you don’t smoke, don’t start”. Some capable physicians and research workers—though their small number is reducing even further—are less sure of the effect of cigarette smoking 12.________ health. They consider the increase in respiratory(呼吸的) diseases and various forms of cancer may possibly be explained by other factors in the plex human environment—atmospheric pollution, increased nervous stress, chemical substances in 13._______(process) food, or chemical pesticides (杀虫剂) that 14.________(use) by farmers now in vast quantities to destroy insects and small animals. Smokers who develop cancer or lung diseases, they say, may also, by coincidence, live in industrial areas, or eat more canned food.Gradually, however, research is isolating all other possible factors and proving them to be statistically irrelevant. While15.________tobacco smoking affects life expectancy and health, cigarette smoking appears to have a much greater effect than cigar or pipe smoking. However, nicotine consumption is not decreasing by the latter forms, and current research indicates relationship between all forms of smoking and cancer of the mouth and throat. Filters and low tar(焦油) tobacco16.________(claim) to make smoking to some extent safer, but they can only slightly reduce, not eliminate, the risks.Keys：Paper OneI. Multiple choices.1-5ABCCA 6-10CBACA 11-15DDBAB 16-20 CBBAA21-25CDBAC 26-30BCADA 31-35DCABA 36-40 BDCAA41-45ABABA 46-50CBABB 51-55DAACA 56-60AABBAPaper TwoI. Word Transformation1.sufficiency2.luminous3.locality4.obscuring5.mechanized6.representation7.irrigation 8.fertility 9. sculptors 10.remembrance 11.inaccessible 12. protrudentII. Grammar(A)askediscan morewhichthathoweverdo(B)to be relatedbecauseGive onprocessedare being usedallare claimed温馨提示：最好仔细阅读后才下载使用，万分感谢！。

银川一中2021届高三年级第六次月考英语试卷命题教师：注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解(共两节。

满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A.＄19.15.B.＄9.18C.＄9.15答案是C.1. Where are the two speakers?A. In the bank.B. In the street.C. On the playground.2. How long did the man study for the test?A. 3 hours.B. 6 hours.C. 7 hours.3. How will the man go there?A. By train.B. By ship.C. By air.4. When will the speakers meet?A. This Monday.B. Next Monday.C. On Sunday.5. Why does the man feel sad?A. Because his wife will talk to him.B. Because he had a fight with his wife.C. Because he hasn’t seen his wife for a long time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

青岛市2020年高三自主检测英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AInnovative Designs for AccessibilityDeadline: 2020-04-30Award: $ 7,500 CADOpen to: University studentsThe Innovative (创新的) Designs for Accessibility student competition challenges students across Canada to use their creativity to develop innovative, cost-effective and practical solutions to accessibility barriers for people with disabilities. (Read more)Clean Tech CompetitionDeadline: 2020-04-13Award: $ 28,000Open to: Students 13-15 years oldThe Clean Tech Competition is a unique, worldwide research and design challenge for pre-college youth. The competition is designed to build a deeper understanding of STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) related concepts, recognize outstanding talent, and prepare the next generation of globally competitive innovators. (Read more)Agile Robotics Competition英语试题第1页（共10页）Deadline: 2020-04-10Award: $ 17,500Open to: AdultsAgile Robotics Competition is a simulation-based (仿真) competition designed to promote agility (灵活) in industrial robot systems by employing the latest advances in artificial intelligence and robot planning. The competition will be held virtually (虚拟的), so there is no need to travel to compete. The competition will use the Gazebo simulation tool. (Read more)Wearable Robotics Innovation ChallengeDeadline: 2020-04-24Award: $ 5,000Open to: EveryoneThe Wearable Robotics Association is inviting entries that represent the most innovative new ideas in wearable robotic technology. The review committee will select as many as ten finalists. The one considered to be the most innovative will be announced at the conference and will receive $ 5,000 to accelerate the new technology. (Read more)1. Which competition favors competitors with a creative mind in helping the disabled?A. Innovative Designs for Accessibility.B. Clean Tech Competition.C. Agile Robotics Competition.D. Wearable Robotics Innovation Challenge.2. What’s the aim of Clean Tech Competition?A. To make a research about STEM.B. To encourage university students to be innovators.C. To help students prepare for the university.D. To find talented teenagers and develop their ability to innovate.3. What can we know about the four competitions?A. They are open to everyone.B. Every competitor can get an award.C. They are held in April.D. They are held virtually.英语试题第2页（共10页）BMany of us would like to spend all of our time helping dogs in need, but it can be hard to carve out that kind of time. Well, one man, Eugene Bostick, decided that when he retired, he would devote the rest of his life to helping homeless dogs feel loved.Eugene Bostick was fortunate enough to be able to retire at the ripe age of 65 after working his entire life on his farm. His farm was located at the end of a dead-end street, and he noticed that people would, unfortunately, abandon their dogs on the farm and race off.Eugene refused to see these pets suffer, and he quickly picked up these abandoned dogs, giving them food and taking them to the vet (兽医) to make sure they were spayed and neutered (节育). Eugene’s farm ha s all kinds of animals, such as horses and goats, so these dogs have plenty of other animals to play with.Over the last 20 years, Eugene has shown his kindness by taking on these abandoned pets, but he also saw the chance to offer them a bit of adventure. After spotting a neighbor transporting rocks behind his tractor using barrels, he realized he could do the same for his dogs. Eugene got to work to make his own train, and made sure to add some pleasant pillows so his furry friends could travel in comfort. The dogs quickly got on the train, and together, they spent hours traveling around town and through the forests nearby.After they were spotted around town, one neighbor took a picture of Eugene that went viral, and a GoFundMe page was started that gaine d plenty of donations. Eugene was amazed by everyone’s generosity, and was happy to see others help these abandoned animals feel loved. Eugene will continue to care for his dogs, and we should all follow his lead!4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Eugene wished to retire ahead of time to care for homeless dogs.B. People would race to the farm to pick up homeless dogs.C. Eugene and the vet took in many abandoned dogs together.D. Eugene’s idea for the barrel train was inspired from his neighbor.5. What’s people’s attitude to Eugene’s act?A. Supportive.B. Unconcerned.C. Doubtful.D. Astonished.英语试题第3页（共10页）6. Which words can be used to describe Eugene?A. Serious and hardworking.B. Caring and adventurous.C. Rich and generous.D. Playful and Childish.7. What can be the best title for this passage?A. A retired man’s lifeB. Lucky dogsC. Train for homeless dogsD. How to help homeless dogsCIf the three Rs (reduce, reuse and recycle) is a guideline to save the planet, garbage-sorting is where the efforts start. Since May 1, Beijing has started to carry out mandatory (法定的) garbage-sorting in new efforts to better protect the environment. Under the new regulation, residents are required to classify household waste into four categories: kitchen, recyclable, hazardous and other waste. People who fail to sort their garbage properly can be fined from 50 to 200 yuan, reported Xinhua.Some residential communities in Beijing have introduced rewards to encourage residents to sort their garbage. According to Xinhua, residents can earn points by classifying their domestic waste correctly and then exchange the points they accumulate for daily necessities such as soap.Garbage sorting practices have reached over 70 percent of housing estates in 18 cities, including Shanghai, Xiamen and Hangzhou, according to the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. Shanghai first enacted a mandatory garbage-sorting regulation in July 2019 and has had a 90 percent compliance (服从) rate among its housing estates.According to a report by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, over 90 percent of the public believe that garbage-sorting is important for the protection of the environment. However, garbage-sorting is still a big problem in China. Only 30 percent of participants said they think they are completely sorting their waste, the report noted. According to Xinhua, it’s partly because many people lack the willingness to sort their own waste. Also, some previous garbage regulat ions didn’t include fines for people who failed to obey them.“It’s a must to have a legal guarantee to promote garbage sorting,” Liu Jianguo, a professor from Tsinghua University, told China Daily, “Aside from China, many countries like Germany, Spain and英语试题第4页（共10页）Britain, also ask people to sort waste into specific categories. In Japan, there is a fixed time for the sorting o f each kind of garbage and littering.”8. What can we learn about the new regulation in Beijing?A. It hasn’t been put into use yet.B. Residents can sort the garbage as they like.C. People can get money if they classify their domestic waste correctly.D. Those who can’t sort the garbage as the new rule requires shall be fined.9. What’s the problem in garbage sorting in China?A. Most people are unaware of its importance in protecting environment.B. Some p eople don’t want to take the trouble to sort th e garbage.C. Only residents in big cities can sort the trash correctly.D. The government does n’t have enough money to support garbage sorti ng.10. What can we infer from Liu Jianguo’s words?A. It’s difficult to carry out garbage sorting in China.B. Some laws in garbage-sorting are needed.C. People in developed countries can better sort the garbage.D. We should learn from Japan.11. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Garbage sorting, a new start in ChinaB. New regulations in BeijingC. Argument on garbage sortingD. How to sort domestic garbageDWant to pick up that new best-seller for your flight, but not sure you want to spend the money? This will change your mind.If you’ve done a lot of traveling, you’ve probably noticed that the booksto res at airports all look pretty similar. They’ve all got familiar logos, the walls of inviting plane snacks, and, of course, the towers of ne w hardcover books. Chances are you’ve wanted to grab one of those books for the plane ride. However, those hardcover books are a little pricey. Is it worth it to splurge, just to relieve the midair boredom?英语试题第5页（共10页）Yes it is—because of a cool program that these bookstores have in place. These similar airport stores are all owned by the company Paradies Lagardère, and all of t hose stores take part in what’s called the “Read and Return program.” It’s exactly what it sounds like. Whenever you buy one of those books, you’ve got six months to finish it and bring it back to the same, or another, Paradies Lagardère location. When you do that, you get half your money for the original purchase back.If you’re going on a trip, buy that book you’ve been dying to read. When you go back to the airport for the return trip, bring the book back with you and get half the money back. While you’r e still in the bookstore, go ahead and get that other book you’ve been dying to read. Or the sequel to the book you read on the way there. Either way, your boredom on the flight back will be cured. And it gets better: the book you gave back will be re-sold for half price! Here’s what you can get for free at an airport.There are two things you do need to make sure of. You have to bring back the receipt to get your money back. Also, the book needs to be in decent condition. But other than that, this program couldn’t be easier. In a way, it’s like a buy-one-get-one-half-off deal for books. Or get two books for the price of one-and-a-half. Either way, count us in.12. What does the underlined word “splurge” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Spend the money.B. Take the effort.C. Take the trouble.D. Spend the time.13. How does the “Read and Return program” run?A. You can read books for free in any Paradies Lagardère store.B. You can buy books for half price in airport bookstores.C. You need to return the book to the same store where you buy it.D. You can get half your money back if you return the book timely.14. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It is difficult to take part in the program.B. The receipt is necessary if you want to return the book.C. The program is popular with readers.D. The program runs successfully.英语试题第6页（共10页）。

河南省许昌市长葛市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高三英语月考试题一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where John's birthday party .A. is holdingB. hasheld C. isheld D. will be held2._____by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.A. PraiseB. PraisedC. Topraise D. Praising3.—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.—________.A. I really envy youB. Glad to hearthat C. Soundsgreat D. Take it easy4.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____that someone was moving about upstairs.A. whisperB. signalC. declareD. complain5.Children，when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. toaccompany C. accompanying D. accompanied6.I watched Mike's adolescence, _____ he ran into trouble, _____things at the wrongtime and misunderstood by many people.A. when; sayingB. which;said C. when;said D. which; saying7.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made ofnatural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. what8.The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when9.Work _______ they might, they didn't get the result they expected.A. althoughB. since C. asD. as though10.The local people _____ building the new hotel because of the great cost.A. opposedB. objectedC. accusedD. charged11.The 114 colorful clay Warriors ____ at No. 1 pit, ______ in height from 1.8m to2m, have black hair, green, white or pink faces, and black or brown eyes.A. unearthed;rangingB. unearthing; rangingC. unearthed;rangedD. are unearthed; are ranging12.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected numberof 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. toexceed C. exceededD. exceeding13.His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the roomburst out laughing.A. so as toB. such asto C. sothat D. such that14.He would be in better health now _______ with too much work when young.A. had he not burdenedhimself B. if he was notburdenedC. were he notburdenedD. had he not been burdened himself15.It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in theexercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn't C. shouldD. needn't16.He's as a “bellyacher”,he's always complaining aboutsomething.A. who is knownB. whom isknown C. what isknown D. which is known17.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that;be C. that all;are D. what; is18.If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______bytheir enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. becheered C. to becheered D. were cheered19.In today's information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems fora company.A. need B. shouldC. canD.must20.The visitor asked to have his picture taken ________stood the famous tower.A. whereB.atwhich C. thatD. when二、填空题（共2题；共10分）21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2023年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always _____!A．bites his tongue B．saves his skinC．steals my thunder D．pulls my leg2．Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except ____________ who had already taken them.A．these B．onesC．those D．the others3．Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，she’s excellent．A．happens B．comes C．does D．occurs4．The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _____________ that one.A．as much twice as B．twice as much asC．much as twice as D．as twice much as5．Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity, which is _____ to an artist.A．absolute B．urgent C．especial D．vital6．Richard saved up his money ______ he might go abroad for his summer holiday.A．in case B．now thatC．as if D．so that7．She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.A．she has given B．did she give C．she gave D．has she given8．F/ friendships fade away if there isn’t ___good balance between the give and the take．A．The;/ B．/;a C．The; a D．/;the9．She is ____________ being pleased about it ; she is very angry.A．free from B．free of C．out of D．far from10．They _______ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A．wrapped up B．picked upC．called up D．took up11．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。

山东省2020年普通高等院校统一招生模拟考试高三教学质量检测英语试题2020.02 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分，考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上和试卷指定位置。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(共65分)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe Breakfast ClubStarred by John Hughes，1985Five high school students with nothing in common are forced to spend an entire Saturday together in detention(拘留)．At seven am．they had nothing to say，but by four pm，they had bared their souls to each other and became good friends—the Jock，the Brain，the Criminal，the Princess，and the Kook．They were finally able to talk about themselves while they were forced to stay together．Pretty in Pink．Starred by Howard Deutch，1986Pretty in Pink looks at the central dilemma of adolescence where one’s dreams are much larger than one’s confidence．Molly Ringwald plays Andie Walsh，a poor girl living with her father and working in a downtown record store．The school she attends is full of wealthy snobs(势利小人)and she likes a rich kid Blane．There is nothing new about the plot—rich boy and poor girl love each other and snobbery nearly destroys the romance．CluelessStarred by Amy Heckerling and Alicia Silverstone，1995Cher，played by Alicia Silverstone，is one of the most popular girls at Beverly Hills High School where rich kids hang out，talk to each other on cell phones and occasionally attend classes．At 15 going on 16，Cher has it all—a white Jeep，an extensive wardrobe with a computer to help select the perfect dress，and an unbelievable ability to charm，cajole and whine(哄骗和哭诉)until others obey her requests．The dialogue is wiry and entertaining．1．The Breakfast Club is about__________．A．a prince and a princess B．several criminalsC．several students D．some tourists2．we can conclude from Pretty in Pink that__________．A．the love between Molly and Blane aren’t going smoothlyB．Molly and Blane eventually get marriedC．Molly’s and Blane’a parents quite agree to their loveD．the love between Molly and Blane defeats snobbery3．Which of the following is starred by Howard Deutch?A．The Breakfast Club．B．Pretty in Pink．C．Clueless．D．Beverly Hill Schoo1．4．We can infer that the Breakfast Club，Pretty in Pink and Clueless are three_____．A．world-famous paintings about religionB．Disney’s cartoons about love storiesC．films about teenagersD．ancient Roman fairy talesBPeople back in the United States are always asking me，“What’s it like to live in China?”They hope to hear strange stories about weird food and cultural conflicts．Instead，I tell them that living in China is like being a baby．Please don’t misunderstand me．I don’t think that Chinese people are babies．I am a baby．Or at least，I become one when I leave my house．That’s because babies can’t read，and when I leave my house in Beijing，I'm illiterate(不识字的)．This can be dangerous．If a sign says，“Watch out for big angry bears，”in Chinese，I will continue walking，completely ignorant of my peril(危险)．Then a bear will eat me for breakfast．I have started to recognize a few characters，but they seem impossible to ever learn withouta lifetime of study．When I see a character I like．I give it a name．There is“The Square，”“The Octopus(章鱼)，”“The-upside-down Octopus，”and my favorite，“Upside-down Octopus on an airplane．”However，I still don’t know their sounds or meanings．They are just beautiful mysteries to my eyes．Because I can’t read，city streets present an endless series of enigmas．If I see a business，I wonder，“Is that a restaurant? A dentist? A lawyer’s office?”Once，while hungry，I saw a big colorful sign．I walked in and asked a realtor(房屋中介)to see the drink menu．Speaking of menus，eating at restaurant is a daily misadventure．Many places have photos of food，which is helpful．But if they have no photos，I walk from table to table and point at whatever looks delicious．I apologize if I’ve ever interrupted your dinner to point at your plate．I didn’t mean to be rude．I was just a hungry baby !5．Why does the author think living in China is like being a baby?A．Some Chinese people behave like babies．B．It’s comfortable to be a baby in China．C．He is as curious as a baby about Chinese things．D．He is like a new-born who can’t read at a11．6．What do we know about the author?A．He can order food in simple Chinese．B．He doesn’t know many Chinese Characters．C．His spoken Chinese is better than his written Chinese．D．He memorizes Chinese words based on their sounds．7．In Paragraph5，what does the underlined word enigmas mean?A．Stories．B．Mirac1es．C．Choices． D．Puzzles．8．What is the passage mainly about?A．The author’s love for Chinese food．B．The language barrier the author meets in China．C．Cultural conflicts the author faces in China．D．How the author overcomes difficulties in learning Chinese．CMorgan Holmes had taken part in Boy Scouts of America activities for a few years，but she only became a full member recently．This was because the Boy Scouts began accepting girls from fifth grade to 12th grade into a new program called Scouts BSA．It brings girls the opportunities boys have，including becoming Eagle Scouts，the highest rank of the Boy Scouts．“I'm loving it，”Morgan，now 17，said．“I finally get to wear the uniform now．”Six middle school girls have joined Morgan in Troop48 in Scouts BSA．Some were members of Girls Scouts，and some have brothers in the Boy Scouts．Now brothers and sisters can take part in activities．Morgan knows Boy Scouts activities well．Starting when she was 14，Morgan went on high-adventure outings like hiking 1 00 miles and shooting guns．But she’d never been able to progress to become an Eagle Scout．Now Morgan’s goal is to reach the top rank of Eagle Scout．She regularly runs a mile to build up her body．Now，she’s planning on camping in the snow．“The journey to get there is really exciting，”she said．Since Boy Scout activities are led by the Scouts themselves，Morgan，as the oldest girl，will be organizing activities and teaching the girls to tie knots and other skills．One of those girls in Troop48 is Nicolette U1rich，who is also in the Girl Scouts．Her mother，Sasha Ulrich，said she sees，the Boy Scouts as more leadership oriented and the Girl Scouts as more culturally oriented．This will be shown by all upcoming gathering where girls will learn about different food and cultures from around the world．“Girl Scouts is a great group and she’11 continue to do that．”Sasha said．“But she also wanted the opportunities provided by the Boy Scouts．”9．What did Morgan want to do after becoming a full member of Boy Scouts?A．She wanted to join in the activities with her brother．B．She wanted to challenge herself to become，all Eagle Scout．C．She wanted to compete with boys in all activities.D．She wanted to hike long distances and shoot guns with boys．10．What is the best word to describe Morgan?A．Communicative B．Helpful C．Creative D．Adventurous 11．What does Sasha Ulrich think of Boy Scouts?A．It is more culturally oriented．B．It helps to build teamwork．C．It helps to improve leadership．D．It is more interesting than Girl Scouts．DOne step too farScientists have been trying to figure out how to alter the genes of humans for many years now，and it looks like they’ve finally cracked(破解)the code．But while this may seem like a great step forward in science，some also believe that it’s one step back when it comes to ethics．In August，a group of scientists from the US and South Korea worked together to successfully edit a human embryo and remove a genetic mutation(突变)that would have led to heart disease，reported The Guardian．This was achieved with the help of CRISPR，a gene-editing tool that allows scientists to“cut and paste”human DNA．Although this was the first example of an embryo’s genes being changed successfully，the benefits of gene editing have already been tested in living patients．In 2015，a five-month-old girl from the UK was saved after doctors used edited cells to fight off her cancer．As of today，she’s alive and well．And in the US last year，scientists managed to remove HIV cells from several patients by editing the genes inside their bodies．Some people hope that in the future，diseases or birth detects could simply be “edited out”．However，others believe this could lead to so-called designer babies，giving parents the option to choose everything from eye color to intelligence．“You could find wealthy parents buying the latest‘upgrades’for their children，leading to even greater inequality than we already live with，”Marcy Darnovsky，director of the SanFrancisco Center for Genetics，told BBC News．In spite of these ethical concerns，experts say it’s not possible to create the“perfect”human being．Despite the progress scientists have made，We don’t understand human genes enough to give all unborn child great brainpower or amazing singing abilities．“Right now，we know nothing about genetic enhancement，”Hank Greely，a director of sciences at Stanford University，US，told The New York Times．“We’re never going to be able to say，honestly，‘This embryo looks like it would score high on the two-part SAT．’”So it looks like if we want good exam results，or to impress people with our piano skills，we’11 have to stick with the old fashioned method of plain hard work—at least for now．12．The underlined word“alter”in Paragraph 1 probably means________．A．record B．change C．remove D．increase13．Why do some people consider human gene editing a step backwards?A．They don’t think it is an effective way to light diseases．B．They are concerned that it could lead to genetic mutations．C．They think it could lead to designer babies and increased inequality．D．They worry that it could make parents abandon children with birth defects．14．What was the first successful example of human embryo gene editing?A．A genetic mutation related to heart disease was removed by scientistsB．A newborn baby with cancer was saved by edited cells．C．HIV cells were removed from patients’bodies．D．Some birth defects were simply edited out．15．What can we conclude from the text?A．Gene editing is regarded as the perfect way to treat birth defects．B．There is still a long way to go to fully understand human genes．C．Gene editing could help enhance human intelligence in the near future．D．Scientists are pessimistic about the future of gene editing．第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年阳江市第一中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AKuala Lumpur is a capital city in Malaysia. Here are the top 4 budget hotels:The Chinatown Inn (About $30 per night)Just a block from the railway station, located in Chinatown’s open market. It has clean beds, central air conditioning, hot water forcoffee and tea, and a hall with a big screen TV. Wi-Fi is good except Floor 5. The guests’ complaint is that the air condition is too cold, so make sure you get a room with a window. You can open it to let some warmth in.Ancasa Express (About $45 per night).The hotel is above the sky-train station. That makes it convenient to get to other parts of the city. From the station, take the elevator to the 5th floor to reach the hotellobby(大厅). The rooms are clean and nice. There is a flat screen TV, the strongest Wi-Fi, and a very hot rainfall shower. The guests’ complaint is that the cafe is only open for breakfast and dinner, and not 24 hours.Central Hotel (About $35 per night)This hotel is just two blocks from the Central Station, which is the heart of all transportation in the city. From Central you can walk 2 blocks to the beautiful Central Hotel, in which rooms are small but clean, and have common Wi-Fi.Ocean 77 (About $25 per night)On Petaling Street in Chinatown, this brand new hotel is most spotlessly clean. There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi in each room. The location is good, in the heart of the Petaling Street market. No cafe in the hotel, but many on the street.1.In the Chinatown Inn you are told to choose a room with a window ________.A.because the light in the room is dimB.so that you can breathe the fresh airC.so that you can let some warm air inD.so that you can have a good view from it2.If a guest likes surfing the Net, which of the following would be his first choice?A.The Chinatown InnB.Central Hotel.C.Ocean 77.D.Ancasa Express3.What is the unusual characteristic of Ocean 77?A.It is the cheapest, newest and cleanest.B.Its location is in the heart of the city.C.It is located in the street in Chinatown.D.There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi.B4. The five passes all include ________.A. a dinner cruiseB. a magic showC. a city tourD. a trolley ride5. Accordingto the rules and restrictions, ________.A. visitors can return their ticketsB. reservations cannot be cancelledC. passes cannot be shared among usersD. users can visit attractions more than once6. To make reservations, you can ________.A. write an e-mailB. make a phone callC. send a text messageD. fill out an online form7. In which section of a newspaper would you most likely find this advertisement?A. Leisure & TravelB. Health & BeautyC. Restaurants & FoodD. Sports & EntertainmentCAfter finishing his dinner, Lin Xu opened a WeChat mini-programcalled "Clear Plate" on his phone and took a picture of the empty plates. He was then awarded 157 credit points after the image was uploaded and recognized by artificial intelligence. The credit points can be used to buy gifts, such as books, cellphones and red wine, or to purchase charity meals donated to children in poor rural areas.The "Clear Plate" mini-program has become popular among young Chinese. Similar campaigns like an "empty plate challenge" are alsoon the horizonin many Chinese universities."Technological innovation is a good way to reduce food waste," said Liu Jichen. Founder of the start-up that developed the app. The idea popped up at a dinner in 2017, when Liu found that the restaurant owner would give diners who polished off their food a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected. "Everyone who values food is bound to enjoy a sense of gain at a lower cost," Liu mentioned this case, noting that such an idea could potentially be realized online.He formeda team to work on the project. Yet it was quite a challenge for the AI system to assess whether the uploaded photos showed empty plates. To make the AI system smarter，Liu and his team, assisted by more than 1, 000 others, spent half a year collecting over100,000 samples from canteens and restaurants across the country and analyzed the data. Dozens of enterprises, institutions and restaurants have contacted the start-up to cooperate on the project. Through the digitalized, visualized mini-program, people can clearly see the good results of saving food, which will effectively reduce food waste. "We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation, encouraging them to develop the habit of thrift(节约)," Liu said.8. What does the underlined phrase "on the horizon" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Likely to decrease.B. Likely to succeed.C. Likely to change.D. Likely to appear.9. What caused Liu Jichen to develop the "Clear Plate" app?A. Food waste afterdinner.B. The idea of the restaurant owner.C. Small gifts sent by his friends.D. Charity meals donated to children.10. What was difficult for the project Liu's team worked on?A. Making the AI system smarter.B. Assessing the uploaded photos.C. Collecting samples from canteens and restaurants.D. Encouraging people to develop the habit of thrift.11. What is the text mainly about?A. AI programs becoming popular.B. AI programs appearing in many Chinese universities.C. AI programs encouraging diners toclear their plates.D. AI programs collecting pictures of clearing diners' plates.DThe British poet Matthew Byrne moved to Beijing in 2013 and felt that the capital city's poetry scene waslacking．His obsession（痴迷）for starting poetryevents led to the foundation of the Spittoon Collective in May 2015．“At that time，the literary activity in Beijing was The Bookworm based in Sanlitun，”Byrne says．While some of Beijing's literary institutions would go on to close in the fall of 2019，Spittoon would continue to grow as a community for poets and writers，as well as musicians and others in the creative scene．Byrne describes the Spittoon Collective as a platform for people to share ideas，from literary works to different forms of art，with projects developing from the creative energy within the community．Spittoon originally started as a poetry night at the Mado Bar in Dongcheng District 's Baochao Hutong．Byrne says，“In Beijing，you have these wonderful hutongs，ancient structures where you can walk down and visit cool bars，so I thought it would be good to have a poetry event as it seemed like poetry belonged naturally to this area．”He adds，“The objective now is to discover Chinese voices and broadcast them to the rest of the world．We create a kindof theme park-like atmosphere where every Thursday is occupied by a different literary style or art form．”The readings would mainly be in English，but with an international community，a new section called“Poetry-in-Translation”was started，which featured works in Chinese，French，Arabic，Russian，Spanish and other languages．Joining organized activities like Spittoon can be a major help for those caught up in a boring life．And it's especially important for the people who have moved to China as they need to buildnew relationships while living in a different country．12. What can we know about the Spittoon Collective?A. It was closed in 2019．B. It was set up in 2013 in Beijing．C. It's popular with literature lovers．D. It's a community just for foreigners．13. Why did Byrne start the Spittoon Collective in Baochao Hutong?A. To attract students' love of poetry．B. To expandChina's literature globally．C. To makeBeijing's hutongs famous．D. To combine poetry with the hutong．14. What effect would the Spittoon Collective have on Chinese culture?A. Beneficial．B. Negative．C. Challenging．D. Controversial．15. What is the author's attitude to the Spittoon Collective?A. Unclear．B. Intolerant．C. Doubtful．D. Favorable．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

陕西省咸阳市礼泉二中2019-2020学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. On _____ morning of March 14th.2014, two vendors got into ____ fight after a quarrel inside the Shahuqiao Market in Changsha, 6 killed and several seriously injured.A. /; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a参考答案：B2. There is a Wall Street financial crisis case _________ the stock price has reduced to 45%, causing people to be ___________.A. that; with a lossB. where; at a lossC. that; in a lossD. where; on a loss参考答案：B略3. －I didn’t do well in the last contests, including math and English. How about you? －_____________.A．I’ll do better next time B．Even worseC．A lot better D．I like English, though参考答案：B4. _______ is expected, according to the online survey, is _______ the price of housing will not go up any more.A. As; whatB. It; thatC. What; thatD. What; which参考答案：C5. They didn’t turn up at the meeting yesterday. Otherwise, they _________ the report.A. had listened toB. would listen toC. should listen toD. would have listened to参考答案：D6. 15．The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ______the big river.A.to have discoveredB.to have been discoveredC.to discoveredD.having been discovered参考答案：A略7. The child insisted on buying a pair of roller-skates, which ________ quite a lot of money.A. spentB. costC. paidD. shared参考答案：B略8. Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.A. lowB. highC. wideD. narrowC【详解】考查形容词辨析。