句型转换专项训练及参考答案

七年级英语句型转换专项练习及答案本文档为七年级英语句型转换专项练及答案，旨在帮助七年级学生巩固所学的句型转换知识。

一、句型转换练1. 将下列句子改写为反意疑问句：- He is a doctor. Isn't he?- She can swim. Can't she?- They have been to Beijing. Haven't they?2. 将下列陈述句改写为一般疑问句：- I am a student. Are you a student?- She plays basketball. Does she play basketball?- They have finished their homework. Have they finished their homework?3. 根据括号中所给的词完成句子：- I usually (go) to school by bus.- He (not like) hamburgers.- We (have) a test next Monday.- They (watch) a movie last night.二、答案1. 反意疑问句：- He is a doctor. Isn't he?- She can swim. Can't she?- They have been to Beijing. Haven't they?2. 一般疑问句：- I am a student. Are you a student?- She plays basketball. Does she play basketball?- They have finished their homework. Have they finished their homework?3. 根据括号中所给的词完成句子：- I usually go to school by bus.- He doesn't like hamburgers.- We will have a test next Monday. - They watched a movie last night.。

语文句型转换练习题及答案一、将下列陈述句转换为疑问句，并回答。

1. 陈述句：今天天气晴朗。

疑问句：今天天气晴朗吗？答案：是的，今天天气晴朗。

2. 陈述句：他昨天去了图书馆。

疑问句：他昨天去了图书馆吗？答案：不，他昨天没有去图书馆，他去了公园。

3. 陈述句：这本书很有趣。

疑问句：这本书很有趣吗？答案：不，这本书并不有趣，我觉得它很枯燥。

二、将下列疑问句转换为否定句。

4. 疑问句：你今天有空吗？否定句：你今天没有空。

5. 疑问句：她喜欢画画吗？否定句：她不喜欢画画。

6. 疑问句：他们明天会来参加聚会吗？否定句：他们明天不会来参加聚会。

三、将下列肯定句转换为双重否定句。

7. 肯定句：他完成了作业。

双重否定句：他没有不完成作业。

8. 肯定句：孩子们喜欢这个玩具。

双重否定句：孩子们没有不喜欢这个玩具。

9. 肯定句：我们同意这个观点。

双重否定句：我们没有不同意这个观点。

四、将下列双重否定句转换为肯定句。

10. 双重否定句：他没有不按时交作业。

肯定句：他按时交了作业。

11. 双重否定句：她没有不喜欢这个提议。

肯定句：她喜欢这个提议。

12. 双重否定句：我们没有不赞成这个方案。

肯定句：我们赞成这个方案。

五、将下列句子转换为被动语态。

13. 主动句：老师布置了作业。

被动句：作业被老师布置了。

14. 主动句：学生们完成了任务。

被动句：任务被学生们完成了。

15. 主动句：他们发明了这个产品。

被动句：这个产品被他们发明了。

六、将下列被动语态的句子转换为主动语态。

16. 被动句：这个问题被解决了。

主动句：我们解决了这个问题。

17. 被动句：那本书被他借走了。

主动句：他借走了那本书。

18. 被动句：这个计划被批准了。

主动句：领导批准了这个计划。

七、将下列句子转换为条件句。

19. 陈述句：如果他明天有空，他会来参加聚会。

条件句：如果他明天有空，他就会来参加聚会。

20. 陈述句：如果你需要帮助，就告诉我。

条件句：如果你需要帮助，就告诉我。

五十道句型转换题含答案1. His name is Dale. (对划线部分提问) What is his name?2. That's my English teacher.(为般疑问句) Is that your English teacher?3. It's a map in English. (对划线部分提问) What's it in English?4. You aren't a teacher. (R1 写) I am not a teacher.5. The flag is red.What color is the flag?6. I can spell it.(改为-般疑问) Can you spell it?7. That's my uncle.Who is that?8. He's eleven.How old is he?9. The girl's favorite number is 8.What is the girl's favorite number?10.Are you Chinese? (定回答) Yes, I am.11.Jennifer's pen is on the drawer.Where is Jennifer's pen?12.These are between the sofa and the desk. (改为一般疑问句) Are these between the sofa and the desk?13.It's on the chair. (成数) They're on the chairs.14.Are the shoes under the bed? (否定回答) No, they aren't./ they are not.15.They have a tennis racket. (为否定句) They don't have a tennis racket.16.They can play soccer well. (为否定句) They can't play soccer well.17.She doesn't have a pencil case. (改为肯定句) She has a pencil case.18.He likes bananas.What does he like?19.For breakfast I have eggs and milk.What do you have for breakfast?20.I don't like strawberries. (成定I like strawberries.21.My brother likes playing soccer. (成一般疑问句) Does your brother like playing soccer?22.The shirt is five dollars.How much is the shirt?23.These socks are 8 dollars.How much are these socks?24.I like the red pants. (改成一般疑问Do_you__like__the red pants?25.Her gold ring is on the floor.Whose gold ring is on the floor?26.David's pens are in his pencil case.(用in his backpack 改成选择疑问句) Are David's pens are in his pencil case or in his backpack?27.was, your, when, brother, born (词成句)When was your brother born?28.San's birthday is on February 18th.When is San's birthday?29.I was born in 1998. (改成一般疑问Were you born in 1998?30.Tina wants to see an action movie.What kind of movies does Tina want to see?31.It's a documentary. (成数) They're documentaries.32.We can sing English songs.What can you/we sing?33.I want to join the music club.What club do you want to join?34.Can he play the piano? (否定回答) No, he can't.35.I can play the guitar.What can you do?36.Jim wants to be a good musician.What does Jim want to be?37.What's your name, please? (O 句) May_I_know_ your name?38. We have lunch at 12:10.What time do you have lunch?39.Lily can do her homework. (成般疑问句) Can Lily do her homework?40. do, play, when, you, volleyball (?)(连词成句) When do you play volleyball?41.I like Chinese best. (OX) My favorite subject is Chinese.42.I have 8 English classes in a week.How many English classes do you have in a week?43.We begin our classes at 8:00.What time do you/we begin your/our classes?44.Tim's favorite teacher is Miss Gao.Who is Tim's favorite teacher?45.Tom likes hamburgers and French fries. (改成否定句) Tom doesn't like hamburgers or French fries.46.Runner eats well. (改成一般疑问句) Does runner eat well?47.A: Does your father like comedies?(根据答案提出问题) B: Yes, my father likes comedies very much.48.He goes to school at seven every day.(否定句) He doesn't__go_ to school at seven every day.49.She has lunch at home on weekdays.Where doesshehave lunch on weekdays?50. We go home at four-thirty every day.What__time_do you go home every day.。

句型转换及修改病句练习一、反问句变陈述句1.我们怎能忘记老师的谆谆教导？2.那浪花所奏的不正是一首欢乐的歌吗？3.这里的景色这么美，怎能不使我们流连往返呢？4.这点小事，难道还要妈妈担心吗？5.大千世界，哪里没有野花的倩影呢？6.蜻蜓飞得那么快，哪里追得上？7.如果再跳出一只大虫来，却怎么斗得过？8.他们就不想再见一见儿子的遗容吗？9.他们的父母难道就不悲痛吗？10.舞蹈演员的手指不是常作兰花状吗？二、陈述句变反问句1.我们不能因为学习任务重而不参加体育活动。

2.威尼斯是世界闻名的水上城市。

3.父母含辛茹苦地把我们养大，我们不应该伤他们的心。

4.对少数同学不守纪律的现象，我们不能不闻不问。

三、改为转述句1.外公对小英说：“我告诉你，这是中国最有名的花。

”2.张强笑着对妈妈说：“李明今天生病了，我去帮他辅导功课。

”3.李老师兴奋地说：“拔河比赛我们班战胜了五（1）班，获得了冠军。

”4.王老师对小华说：“我把你的书包缝好了。

”5.田忌对孙膑说：“想不到你也来挖苦我！”6.小红说：“今天下午学校组织到野外活动，我必须参加。

”7.船长喊道：“向海里跳！快！不跳我就开枪了！”8.我看祖父还在笑，就说：“你不信，我到屋里拿来给你看。

”9.齐威王对田忌说：“怎么，难道你还不服气？”10.小红说：“桂林山水太美了，你们想不想去看？”四、缩句1.远处的几座灯塔在闪烁着微弱的光芒。

2.古老的威尼斯又沉沉地入睡了。

3.小艇穿过一座座形式不同的石桥。

4.语文老师给大家讲了一个关于小红帽打败大灰狼的故事。

5.田忌觉得很扫兴，垂头丧气地准备离开赛马场。

五、修改病句1.春天来了，越来越暖和了。

2.洒在沙滩上，沙滩上一片银白。

3.学了《自相矛盾》这一课受到了教育。

4.雷锋全心全意为人民服务的事迹值得大家学习。

5.联欢会上，他首先第一个走上台表演节目。

6.祖父的菜园子里种了樱桃、李子、小白菜等水果。

7.我经常阅读、看科幻小说。

8.松鼠喜欢把窝搭在高大的大树上。

五年级语文句子训练（二）：句型转换（附习题答案）句型转换常见类型：陈述句改被字句、把字句；陈述句改为反问句；直述句改为转述句；肯定句改为双重否定句等。

一、陈述句改被字句、把字句或把字句与被字句互改。

1.春风把草地吹绿了。

改为被字句：2.他什么也没有找到，还把钥匙弄丢了。

改为被字句：3.他吃完了所有的蛋糕。

改为把字句：改为被字句：4.我跟在祖父身后，用脚把下了种子的一个个土窝窝溜平。

改为被字句：5.第三天四更时候，鲁肃被诸葛亮秘密地请到船里。

改为把字句：6.海伦小姐派仆人来把信取走了。

改为被字句：7.小女孩被两只可爱的小松鼠引到了一棵枯死的大树下。

改为把字句：二、转述句（间接引语句）或直述句（直接引语句）的转换。

1.王老师对我说：“你爸爸今天没空来接你，我送你回家吧！”改为转述句：2.鲁肃对周瑜说：“十万只箭三天怎么造得成呢？他说的是假话吧？”改为转述句：3.李刚说他病了，不能来去学，要我替他向老师请假。

改为直述句：4.小白蛇对海力布说，它是龙王的女儿，它要报答他。

它让海力布跟它回去，它爸爸一定会酬谢他的。

改为直述句：5.沃克医生惊呆了，大声嚷道：“你是一个真正的男子汉，一块会说话的钢板！你堪称军神！”改为转述句：6.孙膑对田忌说：“将军，我有个办法，保证能让您在比赛时获胜。

”改为转述句：7.小明的妈妈说，她下班迟让爸爸带他去动物园看狮子。

改为直述句：8.老师对我说，下午叫我爸爸来一趟学校。

改为直述句：9.鲁班说：“不行，我的手艺还不精，我要再学三年。

”改为转述句：10.老师叮嘱我说：“千万不能再玩游戏了，你的学习成绩已经被影响了。

”改为转述句：11.赵王告诉蔺相如说：“你要带着宝玉到秦国。

”改为转述句：12.刘乐告诉妈妈：“这次英语演讲比赛，我一定拿第一！”改为转述句：三、双重否定句或肯定句的转换。

1.星期天，我必须去踢球。

改为双重否定：2.未来的世界肯定是一个“多元”的世界。

改为双重否: 3.没有一个孩子不爱自己的母亲。

英语句型转换练习题及答案一、改写句子 (Rewrite the sentences)1. She is too young to watch that movie.→ The movie is not suitable for her age.2. They have been friends for five years.→ They have known each other for five years.3. He didn't study, so he failed the test.→ If he had studied, he wouldn't have failed the test. 4. The concert was canceled due to bad weather.→ Because of the bad weather, the concert was canceled.5. It’s quite possible that she forgot about the meeting.→ She might have forgot ten about the meeting.6. Shall we go to the beach or stay at home?→ What do you think, beach or home?7. He speaks English as fluently as a native speaker.→ His English is as fluent as a native speaker.8. I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before.→ It's the most beautiful sunset I have ever seen.9. "Could you please turn down the music?" she asked.→ She asked if he could turn down the music.10. She plays the piano better than anyone else in the class.→ Nobody in the class pla ys the piano as well as she does.二、选择合适的句型补全对话 (Choose the appropriate sentence to complete the dialogue)A: Can I help you with anything?B: __3__A: Certainly. What seems to be the problem?B: I can't find my wallet anywhere. I think I lost it.A: __5__B: Yes, I was shopping in the mall earlier. I think it might have fallen out of my pocket.A: __2__B: No, I didn't. I'll check again just in case.A: __1__B: Thank you, I appreciate it.A: __4__1. Let me know if you find it.2. Have you retraced your steps?3. Yes, I need your help.4. I hope you find it soon.5. Where were you when you last had it?三、根据提示完成句子 (Complete the sentences according to the prompts)1. My sister prefers reading novels ______ watching movies. (to)2. The teacher asked the students not ______ in class. (to talk)3. If I ______ you, I would take the job offer. (were)4. Eating a balanced diet can ______ your overall health. (improve)5. Mary has been playing the piano ______ she was five years old. (since)6. The weather was so hot that we ______ to go swimming. (decide)7. I visited London last year, ______ I had a great time. (where)8. It is important ______ a positive attitude towards challenges. (to maintain)9. ______, I don't agree with his opinion. (personally)10. Can you please ______ the window? It's getting too cold. (close)答案：一、改写句子 (Rewrite the sentences)1. The movie is not suitable for her age.2. They have known each other for five years.3. If he had studied, he wouldn't have failed the test.4. Because of the bad weather, the concert was canceled.5. She might have forgotten about the meeting.6. What do you think, beach or home?7. His English is as fluent as a native speaker.8. It's the most beautiful sunset I have ever seen.9. She asked if he could turn down the music.10. Nobody in the class plays the piano as well as she does.二、选择合适的句型补全对话 (Choose the appropriate sentence to complete the dialogue)B: Yes, I need your help.A: Have you retraced your steps?B: No, I didn't. I'll check again just in case.A: Where were you when you last had it?B: Yes, I was shopping in the mall earlier. I think it might have fallen out of my pocket.A: Let me know if you find it.B: Thank you, I appreciate it.A: I hope you find it soon.三、根据提示完成句子 (Complete the sentences according to the prompts)1. My sister prefers reading novels to watching movies.2. The teacher asked the students not to talk in class.3. If I were you, I would take the job offer.4. Eating a balanced diet can improve your overall health.5. Mary has been playing the piano since she was five years old.6. The weather was so hot that we decided to go swimming.7. I visited London last year, where I had a great time.8. It is important to maintain a positive attitude towards challenges.9. Personally, I don't agree with his opinion.10. Can you please close the window? It's getting too cold.。

小学英语语法专题训练：句型转换一、句型转换（共50题；共185分）1.He often gets there by subway. (对画线部分提问)2.The school is behind the shop. (对画线部分提问)3.There is a new bed in my house. (改为一般疑问句)4.My home is near the school. (改为同义句)5.This is a great park. (改为感叹句)6.He goes to school by bus.How________ he________ ________ ________?7.Robin wants to be a scientist.What________ Robin________ ________ ________?8.Mary has a cat.What ________ Mary ________?9.My aunt works in a gym.Where________ your aunt________?10.I've got some toy dogs. （对画线部分提问）________ have you got?11.They are going to the supermarket.（对画线部分提问）12.Here is my book.（改为复数句）13.Talk in the library.（改为否定句）14.It's six fifty-five.（改为同义句）15.What do you find?（用一般过去时改写句子）16.I love playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句)________you ________playing computer games?17.I often read books in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ you often ________books in the morning?18.He often plays computer games. (改为否定句)He ________plays computer games.19.They are reading books now. (用often改写句子)They ________ ________ books.20.I often take a bus to school. (用“by + 工具”改写句子)I often go to school ________.21.Pandas eat for twelve hours a day.（对画线部分提问）22.I believe that pandas eat meat.（改为否定句）23.Snakes love the sun.（改为一般疑问句）24.Bears like to sleep in winter.（对画线部分提问）25.Amy likes fish. I don't like fish.（用but连接句子）26.Have you got a toy car, Jim?（作否定回答）27.I've got a beautiful kite. I can't fly it.（用but连接成一句话）28.Have you got a stamp from China? （作否定回答）No, ________ ________.29.There's a letter for you.（改为一般疑问句）________ ________ a letter for me?30.I have got some stamps from Canada. （改为一般疑问句）________ you got ________ stamps from Canada?31.What's that? （改为复数句）What ________ ________?32.He read a book yesterday evening. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ ________a book yesterday evening.33.I can sing this song now.（用one year ago改写句子）I ________ ________this song one year ago.34.Jim visited the Summer Palace last year.（改为否定句）Jim ________ ________the Summer Palace last year.35.She saw many interesting things in Shanghai. （改成一般疑问句并作否定回答）________ she ________many interesting things in Shanghai? No, she ________. 36.I was a student five years ago. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—________ ________ a student five years ago?—________, I ________.37.My father used the telephone at home to call people.（改为一般疑问句）________ your father ________ the telephone at home to call people?38.She saw some cool cars in the shop. （改为一般疑问句）________she________ ________ cool cars in the shop?39.I went to the Great Wall for the holiday. （对画线部分提问）________ ________ you go for the holiday?40.It was great fun. （改为感叹句）________ ________ ________ it was!41.Did you go fishing last Sunday? （改成陈述句）________ ________ fishing last Sunday.42.Mike goes to school on foot.（就画线部分提问）43.John is sad.（写出问句）44.John likes reading books.（改为一般疑问句）45.My mother works in a zoo.（就画线部分提问）46.We can go to the zoo today.（否定句）47.My father is a teacher.（就画线部分提问）48.John often does sports on the weekend.（改为否定句）49.He lives in China.（改为一般疑问句）50.Is your father a teacher? （肯定回答）答案解析部分一、句型转换1.【答案】How does he often get there?【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意：他经常乘地铁到那里。

小升初语文句子变换（句型转换）练习班级考号姓名总分（1）把下列句子改写成反问句。

像桑娜那样品德高尚的人值得赞扬。

为了把祖国建设得更强盛，我们应该努力学习。

少先队员应该讲文明，有礼貌。

（2）把下列句子改成陈述句。

人的聪明与愚笨，难道是天生的吗？毒刑拷打算得了什么？死亡也无法叫我开口。

实现四个现代化，难道不是全国人民的伟大历史任务吗？（3）把下面句子改成用“把”字的句子。

同学们交给我一项任务。

姐姐送给我一件最有意义的礼物。

陈医生看好了孩子的病。

（4）把下面句子改成用“被”字的句子。

森林爷爷战胜了妖魔。

蚂蚁吃了一条大虫。

濛濛细雨淋湿了人们的衣服。

（5）把下面句子改变人称换个说法。

美丽的姑娘说：我是智慧的女儿。

一位台湾同胞说，他是中国人，他爱中国。

小明高兴地告诉妈妈，他在新华书店买了一本《雷锋日记》。

（6）将下列句子改为第三人称转述贝多芬说：“我是来弹一首曲子给这位姑娘听的。

”小红说：“今天下午学校组织野外活动，我必须参加。

”蔺相如说：“这块璧有点儿小问题，让我指给您看。

”（7）按要求改写句子我们很快就学会了新的技术。

（被动句）（把字句）被字句：把字句：浓墨似的乌云一下子遮黑了半边天。

（被动句）（把字句）被字句：把字句：生活在八十年代的青年人是多么幸福啊！（陈述句）乌鸦的翅膀不能够挡住太阳的光辉。

（疑问句）青少年不能没有理想。

（反问句）你们可以小点声说话吗? （祈使句）伟大的祖国是非常美丽、富饶的。

（感叹句）激光全息缩微胶片的存储量大得惊人。

（感叹句）这是多么感人的事迹啊！（陈述句）请你把字典借给我用一下。

（疑问句）当他带着他的连队走过荒无人烟的大草地时，就是这样走着的。

（反问句）难道你就想不到它的朴质、严肃、坚强不屈，至少也象征了北方的农民？（陈述句）（8）把句子改写成反问句和双重否定句我有办法称出大象的重量。

反问句双重否定句为了避免暴露，他们决定暂时断绝通讯联系。

反问句双重否定句我听说李晓为了帮助一位盲人昨天很晚才回家。

一、根据要求完成句子。

1. hat, his, have, sister, does, a, red （连词成句）_______________ ?2. What can I do for you?（改为同义句）Can I ___________ ?3. What's the price of this ruler?（改为同义句）_________ is this ruler?4. Can I look at this photo?（改为同义句）Can I _____ a ____________ this photo?5. Mrs Green sells two books to Paul.（改为同义句）Paul _____ two books ______ Mrs Green.二、句型转换.1 . His name is Tom.（对划线部分提问）__________________his name?2 . James is fine.（对划线部分提问）__________________James?3 . I'm Jenny.（改为同义句）__________________is Jenny.4 . Linda's telephone number is 605 —4279.（改为一般疑问句）_______ her ___________________ 605 —4279?5. name, is, family, Lucy's, Read.（连词成句）三、句式转换。

1. want, a, he, movie, to. Chinese, do, see, action （连词成句）_________________________________________________ ?2. Mike wants to see a movie.（对划线提问）____ _____ Mike ______ ___________ ?3. He wants to see movies. （同义句）He wants ____ ___________ movies.4. Mary and his father really like action movies. （同义句）Mary ____ his father really _______ action movies.5. My sister likes the actor Paul Jacks on best.（同义句）_______________ actor is Paul Jacks on.6. Shi Wei's mother and father like Beijing Opera, too.（同义句）Shi Wei's ____ _____ like Beijing Opera.7. He wants to see comedies.（就划线部分提问）_________ of ___________ he ____ to see?8. Xia Wenhao often goes to see Beijing Opera on weekends. （就戈U线部分提问）__________ Xia Wenhao often _______ to see Beijing Opera?四、按要求改写下列各句。

句型转换练习题及答案一、将下列句子由陈述句改为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答。

1. 陈述句：今天是星期一。

一般疑问句：今天是星期一吗？肯定回答：是的，今天是星期一。

否定回答：不，今天不是星期一。

2. 陈述句：他正在学习英语。

一般疑问句：他正在学习英语吗？肯定回答：是的，他正在学习英语。

否定回答：不，他没有在学习英语。

3. 陈述句：她喜欢听音乐。

一般疑问句：她喜欢听音乐吗？肯定回答：是的，她喜欢听音乐。

否定回答：不，她不喜欢听音乐。

二、将下列句子由一般疑问句改为陈述句，并给出肯定和否定形式。

1. 一般疑问句：你完成了作业吗？陈述句肯定形式：我完成了作业。

陈述句否定形式：我没有完成作业。

2. 一般疑问句：他们明天会去公园吗？陈述句肯定形式：他们明天会去公园。

陈述句否定形式：他们明天不会去公园。

3. 一般疑问句：她能说流利的法语吗？陈述句肯定形式：她能说流利的法语。

陈述句否定形式：她不能说流利的法语。

三、将下列句子由否定句改为肯定句。

1. 否定句：他不是医生。

肯定句：他是医生。

2. 否定句：我们没有足够的时间。

肯定句：我们有足够的时间。

3. 否定句：她不会游泳。

肯定句：她会游泳。

四、将下列句子由肯定句改为否定句。

1. 肯定句：孩子们正在玩足球。

否定句：孩子们没有在玩足球。

2. 肯定句：这本书很有趣。

否定句：这本书不有趣。

3. 肯定句：他们计划去旅行。

否定句：他们没有计划去旅行。

五、将下列句子由简单句改为复合句。

1. 简单句：他去了图书馆。

他借了一本书。

复合句：他去了图书馆，并且借了一本书。

2. 简单句：她喜欢画画。

她经常参加画展。

复合句：她喜欢画画，并且经常参加画展。

3. 简单句：他们住在这个城市。

他们已经住了五年。

复合句：他们住在这个城市，并且已经住了五年。

六、将下列句子由复合句改为简单句。

1. 复合句：尽管他很累，但他还是完成了工作。

简单句：即使他很累，他还是完成了工作。

2. 复合句：她不仅学习好，而且乐于助人。

高中英语句型转换专项训练100题（含参考答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、句型转换1．When the test was finished, we began our holiday.（句型转换）→________, we began our holiday.2．He came to visit us as soon as he arrived in Beijing.（同义句转换）(1)He had________arrived in Beijing ________he came to visit us.(2) ________had he arrived in Beijing________he came to visit us.(3)He came to visit us ________he arrived in Beijing.(4)He came to visit us ________he arrived in Beijing.(5) ________in Beijing, he came to visit us.3．She walked here and there on the playground as if she was looking for something.She walked here and there on the playground ________ .(省略句)4．With time going by, people think education is very important.（句型转换）With time going by，people________ education.5．The accident lied in the driver’s driving after drinking heavily.（同义句转换）→The driver’s driving after drinking heavily ________ the accident.6．And, the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, regardless of time and space.（同义句转换）________, the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, regardless of time and space.7．The professor glanced at the newspaper before breakfast and had a brief understanding of what was happening throughout the nation.→____________ the newspaper before breakfast, the professor had a brief understanding of what was happening throughout the nation. (同义句转换)8．Because they had been warned by the teacher, they didn't make such mistakes.→____________ by the teacher, they didn't make such mistakes. (同义句转换)9．After she had finished her homework, the little girl began to watch TV.→____________ her homework, the little girl began to watch TV. (同义句转换) 10．When she was wandering around the streets, she met an old friend.→____________ the streets, she met an old friend. (同义句转换)11．Table tennis is so interesting a game that many people in China play it.→Table tennis is _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ many people in China play it.（同义句转换）12．The team is reported to have won the game.→ _________ the team has won the game. (同义句转换)13．It is believed that John is one of the best teachers in the school.→John _________ one of the best teachers in the school. (同义句转换)14．Read English words aloud for 20 minutes every day.（祈使句的强调形式）→________15．Take part, and you will benefit a lot.（if从句）→________16．No matter who comes, he is welcome. （同义句转换）→________ ________, he is welcome.17．The teacher has told the boy many times not to make such a stupid mistake. (改写成现在完成时的被动语态)18．Up to now, I have read two thirds of the English novel. (改写成现在完成时的被动语态) 19．V olunteers have sent many books to children in the remote area. (改写成现在完成时的被动语态)20．So far, our school has organised several English activities successfully. (改写成现在完成时的被动语态)21．When you are crossing the road, watch out for the passing cars. (同义句转换)When________, watch out for the passing cars.22．Both of his parents are not fond of classical music.(同义句转换)23．With prices going up so fast, we can't afford a car.→_________, we can't afford a car. (同义句转换)24．I seldom go shopping by taxi, unless it rains. （部分倒装）25．I have never read such an exciting report before.（部分倒装）26．When you travel, you should take good care of what you bring with you.（同义句转换）When travelling, you should take good care of your _________.27．He directed us to remain silent.（同义句转换）→He directed that _________ silent.28．His words amounted to a threat.（同义句转换）→His words _________ a threat.29．Li Hua speaks English very well. I want to speak English like him.（同义句转换）I want to speak English _________ Li Hua does.30．I will telephone you directly I hear the news. （同义句转换）→I will telephone you _________ I hear the news.31．I am fond of listening to English songs. Besides, I am fond of reading English novels. （同义句转换）I am fond of listening to English songs _________.32．一句多译You should pay more attention to your table manners.1. Your table manners should ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.2. More attention should ________ ________ ________ your table manners.33．She admires her grandfather. It seems that he knows everything.(改写为复合句) 34．My mom is making the best cake in the world now. Please wait an hour to enjoy it.(改为被动句)35．People have polluted a large quantity of water in the past twenty years across China.(改为被动句)36．In order to stop air pollution, the government has taken a lot of measures.(改为被动句) 37．We have to take another road because this one is being repaired.(用“be+介词+名词”替换被动语态)38．The teacher is grading the students' schoolwork now.(改为被动句)39．No matter what happened, he would not mind.（同义句转换）→________ ________, he would not mind.40．“How much have we spent on petrol this year?” Susan asked her husband.（直接引语变成间接引语）→Susan asked her husband how much they ________ spent on petrol last year.41．“I haven’t heard from my parents these days,” said Mary. （直接引语变成间接引语）→Mary said that she ________ heard from her parents those days.42．Li Hong said to me, “Doctor Li passed away in 2009.” （直接引语变成间接引语）→Li Hong told me that Doctor Li________ ________in 2009.43．“Have you got anything interesting I can read, George？” she said. (直接引语变成间接引语)→She asked George ________ he________ got something interesting she could read. 44．Our teacher said,“Light travels much faster than sound.”（直接引语变成间接引语）→Our teacher said that light ________ much faster than sound.45．The couple did all sorts of jobs to earn a living, even though there were many difficulties in the new environment.The couple did all sorts of jobs to earn a living,_______ _______ _______ many difficulties in the new environment. (同义句改写)46．The little girl who is wearing a red dress is my daughter. (用现在分词做定语改写) 47．The boy studied hard day and night so that he could be admitted to a key university one day.(用不定式做目的状语改写)48．Honestly, he was rather unwilling to take part in your program._______ _______ _______, he was rather unwilling to take part in your program. (同义句改写)49．Lost in the forest, the poor man gave up the attempt hopelessly.Lost in the forest, the poor man gave up the attempt _______ _______.(同义句改写) 50．The visitors can feast their eyes on the peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle”. (同义句转化)The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” is ______ ______ ______ ______ _____ of the visitors.51．Henry had the ability to create original compositions at an early age. (同义句转化) Henry was _________ _________ writing original compositions as a little boy. 52．London is an ancient port city with a history which can be traced back to Roman times. (同义句转化)As an ancient port city, London has a history _______ _______ _______ Roman times. 53．With the help of the app, you will maintain your fitness. (同义句转化)The app will help you get _______ _______.54．It is highly important to make sure that the Internet is accessible to everyone.(同义句转化)It is of great importance to make sure that everyone _______ ______ ______ the Internet. 55．His suggestion is good in theory, but can’t be put into practice.Theoretically, his suggestion is good but it is unable to be________.56．Many people think she is cleverest girl in the village.She is ______ ______ the cleverest girl in the village.57．Water turns into vapor if it is heated to a high temperature_________ ______ to a high temperature, water turns into vapor58．In the small village, people live harmoniously with each other.In the small village, people live ______ with each other.59．I live in a room whose window faces southI live in a room the window _______ faces south60．As soon as he got there, the judge began his work.____________ _________ he got there, the judge began his work61．After many years’ hard work, her dream was realized at lastAfter many years’ hard work, her dream ______ ______ at last.62．A virus was in control of her laptop and started sending photos to othersA virus ________ _______ of her laptop and started sending photos to others 63．Children should not play in the streetChildren are not_______ play in the street64．You should feel embarrassed about yourself for telling such a lie to your parents. You should be ______ yourself for telling such a lie to your parents65．I think you should tell your father the truth.（改为否定句）I _______think you _______ tell your father the truth.66．When does he come back? Please tell me.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）Please tell me _______ _______ _______ _______ .67．It seems that Mike has few friends.（改为同义句）Mike seems _______ _______ few friends.68．Go past the bank and take the first crossing on your left.（改为同义句）_______ the bank and _______ _______at the first crossing.69．I don’t know how I can get the stamp.（改为简单句）I don’t know _______ _______ _______the stamp.70．我们刚一到那里会议就结束了。

句子练习1．把下面的句子改为陈述句。

（1）难道世界上糟糕的诗不够多吗？______________________________________________________（2）音乐会的入场券太贵了，穷兄妹俩怎么能买得起呢？______________________________________________________（3）这一点儿韧性，同院子里那些花比起来，不是显得非常可贵吗？______________________________________________________ 2．把下面的句子改为反问句。

（1）启蒙老师的音容笑貌，还不时地在我的记忆中浮现，引起我的思念和遐。

______________________________________________________（2）每一件兵马俑都是极为精美的艺术珍品。

______________________________________________________（3）这样气魄宏伟的工程，在世界史上是一个伟大的奇迹。

______________________________________________________（4）见到叶圣陶爷爷这样的大作家，我自然感到十分高兴。

______________________________________________________ 3．把下面的句子分别改为“把”字句和“被”字句。

（1）爸爸教训了我一顿。

______________________________________________________（2）工程师改进了船体的设计。

______________________________________________________（3）蜜蜂逗引得花朵哈哈大笑。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________（4）鲁滨孙开枪打死了两个野人。

句型转换练习题及答案句型转换练习题及答案句型转换是英语考试常考的'题目之一，以下是小编收集的相关练习题，仅供大家阅读参考!一、句型专项练习1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ know the answer?2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ see ______ birds?3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句)______ ______ a computer in house?4.There are some flowers on the teachers'desk.(一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers'desk?5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式)There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree.6.I think he is very old.(否定句) I ______ think he ______ very old.7.Please colour it green.(否定句) ______ ______ colour it green.8.We can speak good English.(变否定句) We ______ ______ speak good English.9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句) Thank you for ______ ______ .10.There aren't any pears in thebox.(同义句)There are ______ pears in the box.11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句) ______ ______ are these?12.Let me look at your book.(同义句)Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book.13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is her sweater?14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)____________ your pencils?15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)______ ______ do you get up every day?16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问) students are there in your class?17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)Are these cars______ ______ ?18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句)______ the book in your school-bag?19.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型)______ ______ two boys in our house.20.Can't you find the map?(作肯定回答) ______ ,I______ .初中英语核心句型百例配套练习及答案一．Fill the following blanks with the proper words.1. Welcome ______ China.2. What's the matter _______ your watch?3. The weather in Beijing is different ____ that of Nanjing.4. His trousers are the same _____ mine.5. Mr. Wang is very friendly _______ us.6. My father made a kite _______ me.7. What do you mean _______ doing that?8. I'd like you to stay _______ me tonight.9. His school is far _______ his home.10. The hospital is near _____ the post office.11. We all do well _______ swimming.12. They are good ________ boating.13. I spent twenty years _____ writing the novel.14. Jim spent 1000 yuan ______ the bike.15. Jim paid 1000 yuan _______ the bike.16. The started the meeting ______ a song.17. Thank you _______ helping me.18. What do you learn English _______?19. I sometimes help my mother ______ the housework.20. That has nothing to do _______ me.21. It is lucky _______ you to go to London.22. ________ beautiful the flower is!23. ________ an beautiful flower it is!24. ________ bad weather it is today!25. I find it hard ____ me to speak English well!26. They often ask me _______ money.27. Please show the map _______ me.28. Pass the cup of tea ______ me.29. Mother ________ me a bike yesterday.30. Mother bought a bike ______ me.31. Jim gave an English dictionary _____ me.32. I got ______ Beijing ______ the morning of May 1st.33. I arrived _____ Beijing ___ the morning of May 1st.34. I _______ Beijing on the morning of May 1st.35. There is something wrong _______ my car.36. Something is wrong _______ my car.37. How do you _______ Beijing?38. What do you think _______ Beijing?39. What ______ do you want to buy?40. Where _______ have you gone?41. I have nothing _____ to tell you.42. He went on ______ his work after a short rest.43. I came to say good-bye _______ you.44. They are busy ______ their work now.45. English is very interesting. We are all interested _______ it.46. Mother told me to go shopping ______ her.47. I will call you ________ tomorrow.48. We are ready _______ the final examination.49. Let's do ________ shopping first.50. Lucy prefers English _______ French.51. I ______ staying at home ______ going to the cinema.52. Mr. Wang will ____ us to the park next Sunday.53. Please ______ the map to me.54. It's very nice ??______ you to help me _____ my math.55. My father ______ me a kite. = My father made a kite _____ me.句型专项练习答案：1.Do you2.Can you,any3.Is there,your4.Are there any5.are not any6.don't,is7.Please don't8.can not9.your help 10.no11.Whose clothes12.have a look at 13.What colour 14.Where are 15.What time16.How many 17.or buses 18.Isn't 19.There are 20.Yes,can初中英语核心句型百例配套练习答案：一．Fill the following blanks with the proper words.1. to2. with3. from4. as5. to6. for7. by8. with9. from 10. to 11. in 12. at 13. in 14. on 15. for 16. with17. for 18. for 19. with 20. with 21. for 22. Wow 23. What24. What 25. for 26. for 27. to 28. to 29. bought 30. for 31. to32. to … on 33. in … on 34. reached 35. with 36. with 37. like 38. of 39. else40. else 41. else 42. doing 43. to 44. doing 45. in 46. with 47. up48. for49. some 50. to 51. prefer … to 52. Take 53. bring 54. of … with 55. made … for。

句型转换练习题及答案句型转换练习题及答案语言是人类交流的基本工具，而句型则是构建语言的基本单位。

在学习语言的过程中，掌握句型转换是非常重要的一部分。

通过句型转换，我们可以更灵活地运用语言，表达自己的思想和观点。

下面是一些句型转换的练习题及答案，希望能够帮助大家提高语言表达能力。

练习题一：改写句子的时态1. He will go to the park tomorrow.改为一般现在时：He goes to the park tomorrow.改为过去时：He went to the park tomorrow.2. They have been studying English for two years.改为一般将来时：They will have been studying English for two years.改为过去完成时：They had studied English for two years.3. She is going to visit her grandparents next week.改为一般过去时：She visited her grandparents next week.改为现在进行时：She is visiting her grandparents next week.练习题二：改写句子的语态1. They built a new bridge last year.改为被动语态：A new bridge was built by them last year.2. We are cleaning the house now.改为被动语态：The house is being cleaned by us now.3. Someone has stolen my wallet.改为被动语态：My wallet has been stolen by someone. 练习题三：改写句子的句式1. I like playing football.改为否定句：I don't like playing football.改为一般疑问句：Do you like playing football?2. She can speak three languages.改为否定句：She can't speak three languages.改为特殊疑问句：What languages can she speak?3. He is a doctor.改为感叹句：What a doctor he is!练习题四：改写句子的形式1. He said, "I am busy now."改为间接引语：He said that he was busy then.2. "Please close the door," she said.改为间接引语：She asked me to close the door.3. "Don't eat too much," my mother said to me.改为间接引语：My mother told me not to eat too much. 答案：练习题一：1. He goes to the park tomorrow.2. He went to the park tomorrow.3. She visited her grandparents next week.4. She is visiting her grandparents next week.练习题二：1. A new bridge was built by them last year.2. The house is being cleaned by us now.3. My wallet has been stolen by someone.练习题三：1. I don't like playing football.2. Do you like playing football?3. She can't speak three languages.4. What languages can she speak?5. What a doctor he is!练习题四：1. He said that he was busy then.2. She asked me to close the door.3. My mother told me not to eat too much.通过这些句型转换的练习题，我们可以更好地理解和运用不同的句型，提高语言表达的能力。

句型转换一、句型转换（本大题共40小题，共80.0分）1.The sunshine is really beautiful．（改为感叹句）______ the sunshine is!【答案】How beautiful【解析】答案：How beautiful．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是beautiful，主语是The sunshine，应用how来感叹，故填写：How beautiful．阳光真的很美丽．阳光多么美丽啊！1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句．how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！2.Tom has been to the US before．（改为否定句）Tom ______ to the US before．【答案】hasn't been【解析】答案：hasn't been．这里是现在完成时，在has后加上not构成否定句，故答案是hasn't been．汤姆以前去过美国．汤姆以前没有去过美国．含有be动词，情态动词或者助动词have/has的句子转化成否定时在其后面加上not，一般实意动词的否定式，通常应根据不同时态和人称在实意动词之前加don't，doesn't，didn't 等．3.Fiona didn't stay at home last Sunday．She went shopping，instead．（合并为一句）Fiona went shopping last Sunday ______ staying at home．【答案】instead of【解析】答案：instead of．结合She went shopping，instead可知是表达Fiona周日没有待在家里而是去购物了，以及下文的staying at home用instead of代替…，而不是…，故答案是instead of．Fiona周日没有待在家里，她去购物了．Fiona周日没有待在家里而是去购物了stead是个副词，是代替、顶替的意思．instead常用在句末，说明被代替的人或事物．另外，instead之后可带of，构成"instead of"短语，意思也是"代替，顶替"，但instead of后面必须加上所被代替的人或事．4.Sam visits his grandfather every week？（改为一般疑问句）______ Sam ______ his grandfather every week？【答案】Does；visit【解析】答案：Does，visit．visit是实意动词，这里是一般现在时，主语Sam，故借助于助动词does构成一般疑问句，后加动词原形visit，故答案是Does，visit．山姆每周都去看望爷爷．山姆每周都去看望爷爷吗？一、含有be动词（am/is/are/was/were）动词的一般疑问句，通常把be动词调到句首．二、含有情态动词（can/may/must/could）的一般疑问句，把情态动词调到句首．三、句子里没有be动词、助动词、情态动词等，就需要加助动词do，does，、did（过去式）来构成疑问句，加上这些助动词后，句子中谓语动词必须用原形．其句型为：Do/Does/did+主语+动词原形+其它？5.Emma helped the old lady with her housework once a week last year．（对画线部分提问）______ did Emma help the old lady with her housework？【答案】How often【解析】答案：How often．划线部分表达的是频率，提问用疑问词how often多久一次，故答案是How often．艾玛去年帮助这个老人一周做一次家务．艾玛去年多久帮助这个老人做一次家务？对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词．疑问词后一般疑问句语序．6.不要忘了提醒我日期和地点（完成译句）Don't ______ remind me of the date and place．【答案】forget to【解析】答案：forget to．表示忘了去做某事用forget to do sth，指这件事还没做，这里是否定祈使句，don't+动词原形，故答案是forget toDon't forget to remind me of the date and place．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化7.I don't like going on a picnic．Peter doesn't，either．（合并为一句）______ Peter ______ I like going on a picnic．【答案】Neither；nor【解析】答案：Neither，nor．结合上文可知是两者都不喜欢，故用neither…nor…表示既不…也不…，故答案是Neither，nor．我不喜欢去野餐，皮特也不喜欢．皮特和我都不喜欢去野餐．neither…nor谓语动词的单复数用就近原则恶劣的天气和艰苦的条件都不能改变她在那里教书的想法．Neither bad weather nor the poor condition could change her mind to teach here．Jim和Tom都不打算开车去买菜．Neither Jim nor Tom is going to buy vegetables by car．我父母和姐姐中午都不在家吃饭．Neither my parents nor my sister has dinner at home．8.You can't play the guitar in the classroom．（改为祈使句）____________the guitar in the classroom．【答案】Don't；play【解析】答案：Don't play．结合上文的含义是说不能弹吉他，故用否定祈使句don't+动词原形，故答案是Don't play．你不能在教室弹吉他．不要在教室弹吉他．否定的祈使句（1）Don't+动词原形Don't stand up．别站起来． Don't be careless．别粗心．Don't let them play with fire．别让他们玩火．（2）Let型的否定式有两种："Don't+let+宾语+动词原形+其它成分"和"Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其它成分"．Don't let him go．/Let him not go．别让他走． Let them not play with fire．别让他们玩火．（3）no开头，用来表示禁止性的祈使句．No smoking!禁止吸烟!No fishing!禁止钓鱼!9.Mr Smith is a very kind man．（改为感叹句）______ ______ kind man Mr Smith is!【答案】What；a【解析】答案：What a．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是kind，修饰中心词可数名词man，应用what来感叹，kind是以辅音音素[k]开头，故用a，故填写：What a．斯密斯先生是一个友善的人．斯密斯先生是一位多么友善的人啊！本题考查的是学生们对于英语中what和how引导的感叹句句型的掌握，要求他们要牢记其句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!10.Does your PE teacher teach you Chinese kung fu？（改为被动语态）______ you______ Chinese kung fu by your PE teacher？【答案】Are；taught【解析】考查被动语态．由Does第三人称单数．可知，一般现在时态的被动语态．结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词．主语you．用are．teach的过去分词是taught教．故答案是：Are；taught．--你的体育老师教你功夫吗？--你被你的体育老师教过功夫吗？被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，被动语态由"be动词+及物动词的过去分词"构成，be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，还要注意时态及过去分词的变法．11.Telling the truth is a very honest act．（改为感叹句）____________ honest act telling the truth is！【答案】What；an【解析】考查感叹句．感叹句可以用what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语．这里名词是act行为．主语telling the truth说实话．谓语is．用what．形容词honest，以元音音素/ɔ/开头，用an修饰．故答案是：What an．--说实话是一种非常诚实的行为．--说实话是多么诚实的行为啊！叹句可以用how或what引导，两者有一定区别，要掌握该知识点，然后结合语境选择正确形式，完成试题．12.She did chores with her parents．（改为一般句）______ she ______ chores with her parents？【答案】Did；do【解析】答案：Did do分析原句是一个一般过去时的陈述句，意思是她和父母一起做家务了，变一般疑问句时将助动词did提前大写，后接动词原形，即do chores，故得出答案她和父母一起做家务了．她和她父母一起做家务了吗？解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，根据要求准确作答．13.Though the earthquake destroyed many houses，people didn't lose hope．（改为被动语态）Though many houses______by the earthquake，people didn't lose hope．【答案】were destroyed【解析】本题考查被动语态．题干是一般过去式，改为被动语态也应是一般过去时的被动语态．be+done构成被动语态，主语是many houses，be动词用were．故答案为：were destroyed．句意：虽然地震毁了大量的房子，但是人们没有失去希望．虽然大量的房子被地震毁了，但是人们没有失去希望．本题考查一般过去时的被动语态，解答本题的关键是掌握其构成was/were+done．14.Our school is beautiful．（改为感叹句）______our school is!【答案】How beautiful【解析】本题考查感叹句．How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据our school is可知，是主语+谓语，所以应用how引导，how后面加形容词．故答案为：How beautiful．句意：我们的学校是美丽的．我们的学校好美丽啊！本题考查how引导的感叹句，解答本题的关键是掌握how引导的感叹句的结构．15.It is important for kids to imagine freely．（改为感叹句）______ it is for kids to imagine freely！【答案】How important【解析】答案：How important．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是important，主语是it，应用how来感叹，故答案是How important．对于孩子来说自由想象是重要的．孩子们自由想象是多么的重要啊．本题考查的是学生们对于英语中what和how引导的感叹句句型的掌握，要求他们要牢记其句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!16.It rained heavily yesterday morning．（改为感叹句）____________it rained yesterday morning!【答案】How；heavily【解析】答案：How heavily．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+a/an+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词heavily是副词，应用how 来感叹副词heavily，故填写：How heavily．昨天早上雨下得很大．昨天早上的雨下得多么大啊！本题考查的是学生们对于英语中what和how引导的感叹句句型的掌握，要求他们要牢记其句型：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+a/an+名词+主语+谓语+其他！17.He was listening to music at that lime yesterday．（改为否定句）He ______ to music at that time yesterday．【答案】wasn't listening【解析】答案：wasn't listening．句中含有be动词was，故后面加上not构成否定，故答案是wasn't listening．他昨天那个时候正在听音乐．他昨天那个时候不是在听音乐．含有be动词，情态动词或者助动词have/has的句子转化成否定时在其后面加上not，一般实意动词的否定式，通常应根据不同时态和人称在实意动词之前加don't，doesn't，didn't 等．18.The waiter took away the plates after we finished eating．（改为被动语态）The plates______away by the waiter after we finished eating．【答案】were taken【解析】答案：were taken．主语the plates是动词take的承受者，上文是一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语the plates，故were，故答案是were taken我们吃完之后服务生拿走了盘子．被动语态（passive voice）是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系．英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态．主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者．被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般来说，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态．汉语往往用"被"、"受"、"给"等被动词来表示被动意义．被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成．被动语态的时态变化只改变be 的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．19.You'd better take a camera with you．（改为否定句）You______ take a camera with you．【答案】had better not【解析】考查否定句．you'd better do sth你最好做某事．否定形式是you'd better not do sth 你最好不要做某事．you'd的完整形式是you had．故答案是：had better not．--你最好带个照相机．--你最好不要带照相机．考查否定句．通常是在be动词，情态动词后加not．一般现在时态，主语不是第三人称单数用don't，主语是第三人称单数用doesn't．一般过去时态用didn't．这里掌握固定搭配you'd better not do sth你最好不要做某事．20.You should take a tent with you．（对画线部分提问）______ you take with you ？【答案】What should【解析】考查划线部分提问．根据a tent一个帐篷，可知，对物提问用疑问词what什么，后跟一般疑问句，情态动词should提前．故答案是：What should．--你应该带个帐篷．--你应该带什么？对划线部分提问，要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词，剩下的变为一般疑问句．注意区分疑问词的用法．会正确运用一般疑问句用法．21.Zhang Ming was six when he started to play table tennis．（对划线部分提问）______was Zhang Ming when he started to play table tennis？【答案】How old【解析】答案：How old 根据：six （对划线部分提问），可知应该是：对年龄提问，在英语中，对年龄提问，应该用how old，几岁，多大年龄．故答案为：How old．张明六岁时开始打乒乓球．张明几岁时开始打乒乓球？主要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组，做此类题目，一定注意答语的句意，根据答语推测所要问的内容，然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组．本题主要考查how old，对年龄提问！22.The little girl put her things on the floor．（改为一般疑问句）______the little girl______her things on the floor？【答案】Did；put【解析】答案：Did，put 分析原句得知，是一个含有实义动词的一般过去时的陈述句，变一般疑问句时，需要助动词did来帮忙，将之提到句首大写，后接主语，再加谓语动词的原形，故得出答案．小女孩把她的东西放在地板上．小女孩把她的东西放在地板上了吗？一般疑问句是疑问句的一种．它是指用yes（是）或no（否）来回答的句子．其结构是：系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分通常回答为：肯定：Yes，+主语+提问的助动词．否定：No，+主语+提问的助动词+not．23.The nurse must take good care of all the kids．（改为被动语态）All the kids__________________good care of______ the nurse．【答案】must；be；taken；by【解析】答案：must be taken by 分析原句是一个含有情态动词must的主动句，意思是护士必须照顾好所有的孩子，改为被动句时，即主语+情态动词+be+done，故用must be taken，后面的the nurse是动作的实施者，故用by，故答案是must be taken by护士必须照顾好所有的孩子．所有的孩子都必须得到护士的照顾．解答此类试题时，务必充分理解句子的含义和作答要求，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．24.句型转换，每空一词．They had an English party last Sunday．（改为否定句）They ______ an English party last Sunday．The reporter asked the girl，"Do you like your volunteer work on weekends？"（改为间接引语）The reporter asked the girl ______ she ______ her volunteer work on weekends．The girl with a flower in her hand is my sister．（改为含定语从句的复合句）The girl ______ a flower in her hand is my sister．Should I arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner？（改为同义句）Am I ______ ______ arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner？The students will learn the group dance on the school playground．（对画线部分提问）______ ______ the students learn the group dance？【答案】【小题1】didn't have【小题2】if/whether【小题3】liked【小题4】who/that has/holds【小题5】supposed【解析】81．答案：didn't have．含有一般动词的过去式改为否定句，只需在动词前加didn't，后跟动词原形have，故本题空格处填didn't have．82．答案if/whether；liked．一般疑问句作为宾语从句通常用if/whether来引导，主语为过去时，从句也应该用过去时，故本题空格处填if/whether；liked．83．答案：who/that has/holds．修饰名词为人的定语从句，关系词可以用who或that，在此句中做主语；从句中的谓语动词与先行词有关，时态不变用一般现在时，主语为三单，故本题使用拥有的单词has 或holds，故本题空格处填who/that has/holds．84．答案：supposed to．在英文中表示理应做某事可用be supposed to代替原句中的should．故本题空格处填supposed to．85：答案：Where will．对地点提问用疑问词where，后跟一般疑问句，助动词will直接提前，故本题空格处填Where will．81．上周日他们举行了一场英语聚会．上周日他们没有举行一场英语聚会．82．记者问女孩："你喜欢你周末的志愿者工作吗？"记者问女孩她是否喜欢她周末的志愿者工作．83．那个手里有支花的女孩是我的姐姐．84．如果有人请我去吃饭我应该准点到还是晚点到？85．学生将在学校操场上学集体舞．学生将在哪个学校学集体舞？句型转换题是中考常见题型，它主要用来考查大家对句子结构的构成、变化的掌握及在行文中的运用等，类型繁多．变化过程中也要注意某些词语和人称的变化25.Boblikes pandas because they are very cute．（就句子画线部分提问）______ ______Bob like pandas？【答案】Why does【解析】答案：Why does．划线部分指的是原因，提问用疑问词why，后加一般疑问句语序，这里是一般现在时，主语三单，故借助于does、故答案是Why does．鲍勃喜欢熊猫因为他们非常可爱．鲍勃为什么喜欢熊猫？对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词，特殊疑问词之后紧跟一般疑问句．26.I spent thirty yuan on this ticket．（改为同义句）I ______ thirty yuan ______ this ticket．【答案】paid；for【解析】答案：paid，for．原句中的spend+金钱+on sth表示花多钱买某物，可以用pay+金钱+for sth来互换，原句是一般过去时，pay的过去式是paid，故答案是paid，for．我花了三十元买了这张票．spend，cost，take和pay的区别是历年中考试题的必考内容之一，虽然它们都可以表示"花费"，但用法却不尽相同．spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：（1）spend time/money on sth．在…上花费时间（金钱）．（2）spend time/money （in）doing sth．花费时间（金钱）做某事．cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示"值"，常见用法如下：（1）sth．costs （sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱．（2）（doing）sth．costs（sb．）+时间，某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间．take后面常跟双宾语，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．pay的基本用法是：（1）pay （sb．）money for sth．付钱（给某人）买…．（2）pay for sth．付…的钱．（3）pay for sb．替某人付钱27.We can use the water we use for washing rice again to water flowers．（改为被动语态）The water we use for washing rice can______ again to water flowers．【答案】be used【解析】答案：be used．主动语态是含有情态动词can，所以采用含有情态动词的被动语态结构：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词，use的过去分词是used，故答案是be used．我们能再次用我们洗米的水来浇花．我们用来洗米的水能再次被用来浇花．本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态，平时熟练掌握其结构即可作答．28.I think that he is coming tomorrow．（改为否定句）I______think that he______coming tomorrow．【答案】don't；is【解析】答案：don't，is．主句的谓语动词是think，并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时，从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来，故I think换成I don't think，后面不变，答案是don't，is．我认为他明天会来我认为他明天不会来．本题考查的是宾语从句的否定句，注意否定转移的情况．29.His parents didn't catch his words at once．（改为被动语态）His words______ by his parents at once．【答案】weren't caught【解析】答案：weren't caught．原句didn't catch是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态的构成是was/were+动词过去分词，catch的过去式是caught，原句是否定式，故在was/were后加上not，根据words为复数，故答案是weren't caught他的父母没有立刻听到他的话．他的话没有立刻被他父母听到．本题考查一般过去时的被动语态，解答本题的关键是掌握其构成was/were+done．30.They have already visited the Science Museum．（改为一般疑问句）______they______ the Science Museum______？【答案】Have；visited；yet【解析】答案：Have…visited…yet．改一般疑问句：一提have；二改already改为yet；already用于肯定句，yet用于疑问句或否定句，故答案为：Have…visited…yet．他们已经参观过科学博物馆．他们参观过科学博物馆吗？此题考查现在完成时的一般疑问句，提前have/has 注意already改为yet即可31.It was very surprised that her brother found his wallet．（改为感叹句）____________her brother found his wallet!【答案】How；surprised【解析】答案：How surprised．由句子判断需用how修饰副词surprised，根据所学感叹句结构：How+副词+主语+谓语+其他！，所以答案为：How surprised．他的哥哥找到了钱包是很惊喜的．他的哥哥找到了钱包是多么惊喜啊！本题考查感叹句，做此类题的关键在于平时掌握感叹句结构．What （a/an）+形容词+名词+其他！How+形容词/副词+其他！32.There are some flowers in the garden．（改为一般疑问句）______ any flowers in the garden？【答案】Are there【解析】答案：Are there 含有be动词的句子改为一般疑问句时把be提前即可．故答案是Are there--在花园里有一些花．--花园里有一些花吗？含有系动词、情态动词和助动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句一般是把他们提前即可．没有这些词语的需要找助动词来帮忙．如含有实义动词的一般过去时和一般现在时，就需要借助于助动词：do/does/did．33.Lisa bought a souvenir in the Gift Shop yesterday．（改为否定句）Lisa______a souvenir in the Gift Shop yesterday．【答案】didn't buy【解析】答案：didn't buy 根据题意要把原句改为否定句，原句为一般过去时，改为否定句时需要借助于助动词did的否定形式didn't后接bought的动词原形buy．故答案为：didn't buy．丽萨昨天在礼品店买了一件纪念品．作答时需要区分句子的时态，掌握动词的过去式和原形之间的变化．34.Julie bought a tennis racket last Sunday．（改为一般疑问句）______ Julie______ a tennis racket last Sunday？【答案】Did；buy【解析】答案：Did；buy根据给出的句子Julie bought a tennis racket last Sunday，它为一般过去时态，句中的bought为实意动词，把它变为一般疑问句需要用助动词did；后面的动词bought用原形buy；故填Did；buy．朱莉上周日买了一副网球拍．朱莉上周日买了一副网球拍吗？熟练掌握一般过去时态的一般疑问句的正确表达，结合句意容易作答35.Look!Some students are cleaning the classroom．（改为被动语态）Look!The classroom______ cleaned by some students．【答案】is being【解析】Some students are cleaning the classroom．变成被动语态时，时态不变，主语变成宾语，宾语变成主语，即：The classroom is being cleaned by some students．所以这里填is being．看，教室在被一些学生打扫．此题考查被动语态，注意主宾关系及被动语态的时态，此题为现在进行时．36.Professor Smith did a very interesting experiment in his lab yesterday．（改为一般疑问句）______ Professor Smith______ a very interesting experiment in his lab yesterday？【答案】Did；do【解析】答案：Did；do 根据句子中"Preofessor Smith did…"中动词did和时间状语yesterday可知这是时态为一般过去时的句型．句子中did为实义动词do的过去式，改为一般疑问句应该以助动词did开头，谓语动词要用原形do，故填：Did；do．史密斯教授昨天在他的实验室里做了一个很有趣的实验．史密斯教授昨天在他的实验室里做了一个很有趣的实验吗？改为一般疑问句，首先判断句子的时态，选择合适的助动词、be动词或者情态动词开头，并要注意谓语动词形式的变化的．37.Jack's little sister likes to watch the program Where are we going，Dad？．（改为一般疑问句）______ Jack's little sister______ to watch the program Where are we going，Dad？？【答案】Does；like【解析】根据语境判断句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，助动词用does，主语后跟动词原形like．故答案选：Does；like．翻译：杰克的小妹妹喜欢看《爸爸去哪儿》节目吗？本题考查一般疑问句．根据所学可知，肯定句改一般疑问句的方法是：1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句号改成问号2、把can，shall，will等放到句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句号改成问号．3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句号改成问号．。

初中英语句型转换专项练习题及答案一、句型转换（主动句变被动句）1. They built a new school in our neighborhood.→ A new school was built in our neighborhood by them.2. My mother will clean the house tomorrow.→ The house will be cleaned by my mother tomorrow.3. They are making a cake in the kitchen.→ A cake is being made in the kitchen by them.4. Someone had already booked a table at the restaurant.→ A table had already been booked at the restaurant.5. The dog chased the cat up the tree.→ The cat was chase d up the tree by the dog.二、句型转换（肯定句变否定句）1. Jane sings very well.→ Jane doesn't sing very well.2. They usually go swimming in the summer.→ They don't usually go swimming in the summer.3. My father can fix the computer.→ My father can't f ix the computer.4. We have finished our homework.→ We haven't finished our homework.5. She enjoys playing the piano.→ She doesn't enjoy playing the piano.三、句型转换（陈述句变疑问句）1. They live in Paris.→ Do they live in Paris?2. You have finished your homework.→ Have you finished your homework?3. Kate was swimming in the pool.→ Was Kate swimming in the pool?4. He can speak three languages.→ Can he speak three languages?5. I will go to the movies tonight.→ Will I go to the movies tonight?四、句型转换（正常语序变倒装语序）1. She is listening to music.→ Is she listening to music?2. They have finished their breakfast.→ Have they finished their breakfast?3. Kate will visit her grandmother tomorrow.→ Will Kate visit her grandmother tomorrow?4. He can speak French.→ Can he speak French?5. The students were playing basketball in the gym.→ Were the students playing basketball in the gym?五、句型转换（选择疑问句变宾语从句）1. Where did you go yesterday?→ Can you tell me where you went yesterday?2. How long have they been friends?→ Do you know how long they have been friends?3. Are you going to the party?→ Could you tell me if you are going to the party?4. Why did she choose that book?→ I wonder why she chose that book.5. Which color do you like best?→ Can you tell me which color you like best?以上是初中英语句型转换专项练习题及答案，希望对您的学习有所帮助。