Unit1 单元测评第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分35分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A（2020·辽宁抚顺六校高一上联考）Sharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school, I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening（令人恐惧的）. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school?A. Teachers are quite strict.B. Students often stay up at night.C. Teachers provide little care for students.D. Students should make good use of their time.22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school?A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Worried.D. Relaxed23. Who mentions the importance of friends?A. FrankB. David.C. SharonD. Eddie BB（2019·合肥部分高中高一联考）My school stood in a big square playground in southeastern South Dakota. One teacher taught all grades, first through eighth. Most grades had only two or three students.Our schoolday started with the flag pledge（宣誓）. Then the teacher called one grade at a time to the recitation bench beside her desk. She’d check our work, explain the new lesson, and dismiss us to go back to our own desks and do our new work, all in less than ten minutes per grade.At noon we ate lunches we had brought. Our lunches were made up of homemade sandwiches and if we were lucky, dessert. My favourite dessert was a fresh pear, and a piece of Mom’s delicious sour cream chocolate cake.The annual Christmas programme was the most exciting part of the year. We hurried through our lessons during December to allow time to practise poems, songs, and plays.A few days before the performance, the school board members borrowed equipment from the town and set up a stage across one side of the classroom. We hung bed sheets for curtains.On the evening of the performance, petrol lanterns hanging long the walls cast a warm, though not very bright, light over the gathering crowd. We could hardly controlour excitement as we looked from behind the curtains to wave at our parents.On a spring Sunday in a new term, just before the last day of the school term, everyone in the neighbourhood gathered for a picnic. Our moms set fried chicken, bowls of salads, and desserts on the teacher’s desk and the library table. After the dinner, we played games. One of the school board members brought big buckets of ice cream in the afternoon to top off the picnic. How we looked forward to that treat !I was just nineteen years old when I started my first teaching position in a country school with thirteen students. I felt excited, nervous and happy as I prepared my lunch bucket the first morning of the term. I can’t remember what kind of sandwiches I packed, but I do remember I put in a fresh pear and a piece of chocolate cake for dessert !24. What can we learn about the school the author once attended?A. It had a small number of students.B. It had no celebrations.C. It had advanced teaching equipment.D. It had a small playground.25. What can we infer from the description of the picnic?A. The teacher performed many Jobs.B. The students liked hanging lanterns.C. The local people supported the school.D. School board members were not expected to attend it.26. Why does the author mention a pear and a piece of chocolate cake in the last paragraph ?A. These were easy items to pack in a lunch bucket.B. Fruits and cakes were always good choices for dessert.C. They reminded her of her golden days as a student.D. The were the only dessert she ate with her lunch or dinner.27. What can be concluded from the text?A. The author was fond of cooking.B. The author was very independent.C. The author earned little from her job.D. The author was happy though sometimes.C（2020·北京石景山区检测）Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks，building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas. Americans won’t live without cars!Most Americans would find it hard to think what life would look like without cars. However, some have realized the serious problem of the air pollution that is caused by the car.The polluted air becomes poisonous（有毒的）and dangerous to health.One way to get rid of the polluted air is to produce a car that does not pollute. That’s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases people.To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling thought to help keep the air clean.But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may find themselves without Jobs it a car factory closes down. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment（失业）.Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.28. How many ways to get rid of air pollution are suggested in this article by the writer？A. Four.B. Three.C. TwoD. One29. What is the most serious problem to American workers if the number of cars is cutdown？A. To have no work to do.B. To keep the air clean.C. To get a better life.D. To go to work by bike.30. What is the conclusion（结论）of the writer?A. Bicycling is the only way out.B. The number of cars must be cut down.C. Cars bring us nothing but serious problems.D. Cars bring us not only a better life but serious problems.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
