常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇
Passenger Vehicle 乘用车
常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇
1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产
3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence（专长导向）
4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈
5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养
8D- 8 Discipline
ABS Anti-lock Braking System
AIAG 美国汽车联合会
ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure
Apportionment 分配
APQP Advanced Product Quality Plan
Backlite Windshield 后窗玻璃
Benchmark Data 样件资料
bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的
BMW Bavarian Motor Works
C.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度
CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造
CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结
CC\SC- critical/significant characteristic
CCR Concern & Countermeasure Request
CCT Cross Company Team
Characteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图
COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance)
CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车
CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车
Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3
CPO Complementary Parts Order
Craftsmanship 精致工艺
Cross-functional teams跨功能小组
CUV Car-Based Ultility Vehicle
D1：信息收集；8D
D2：建立8D小组；
D3：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；
D4：定义和证实根本原因，避免再发；
D5：根据基本原因制定永久措施；
D6：执行和确认永久措施；
D7：预防再发，实施永久措施；
D8：认可团队和个人的贡献。
DCC Design Change Control
DFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计
DOE Design Of Examination试验设计
DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation System
DTL Direct To Line
DVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report设计验证计划报告
EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换
ERP Enterprise Resource Planning
ES Engineering Specification工程规格
ESI Early Supplier Involvement 供应商先期参与
Ex-Work（工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS（船边交货）或CIF（运保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用户市场实际体验与评估
first gear 一档
Flow Chart 流程图
FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysis
four-wheel drive 四轮驱动
FRG- Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指导
Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃
Tempered glass 钢化玻璃
front-wheel drive 前轮驱动
FSS- Full service supplier 全服务供应商
FTA Fault Tree Analysis
GD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 标准公差
GR&R Guage Repeatability&reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性
HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工装集成调试与验证
IPO Individual Parts Order
ISIR Initial Sample Inspection Report
JIT Just In Time
KD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)
KO Kick-off
Laminated glass 夹层玻璃
LP－Lean Production 精益生产
LR Launch Readiness
LS Launch Support
LVPM Local Vendor Packaging Method
MPV Multi-PurposeVehicle 多用途汽车
MRD Material Required Date
MRO Maintenance,Repair,and Operation
MTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商
N/A- Not Applicable
NCDR Non-Conforming Delivery Report
NCMAR Non-Conforming Material Action Report
NDA Non Disclosure Agreement 保密协定
