语法互动(十一)┃非谓语动词
4.作状语 Laughing and talking, they went into the room. 他们有说有笑地走进了房间。 5.现在分词与过去分词的区别 (1)语态上,现在分词表示主动之意,过去分词表 示被动之意。 如: the surprising news 令人惊讶的新闻 a surprised boy 一个受惊吓的男孩 (2)时间上,现在分词表示正在进行的动作,过去分词表 示已经完成的动作。 如: the developing country 发展中国家 the developed country 发达国家
语法互动(十一)┃非谓语动词
4.作状语 常见的状语有目的状语、原因状语、结果状语等。如: Mr Lee will go to Hangzhou to visit the West Lake. 李先生 将会去杭州参观西湖。(目的) 5.作定语 动词不定式作定语时,放在被修饰的名词的后面,作后 置定语。如: I don't have a partner to practice English with. 我没有一个一起练习英语的同伴。 6.作表语 Their duty is __________________ the animals. to look after 他们的职责是照看动物。
语法互动(十一)┃非谓语动词 2.作宾语 常接动名词作宾语的动词或短语有 enjoy, finish, consider (考虑), miss, keep, mind, practice, suggest, be busy, feel like, give up, can't help, avoid, be used to, be worth, be afraid of, be proud of, be interested in, can't stop, keep…from, look forward to, put off, stop…from, have fun等。如: Have you finished __________ the book? 你读完这本书了吗?reading 3.作表语 The nurse's job is ______________ the patients. looking after 护士的工作是照顾病人。