九年级英语 现在完成进行时()

（英语）中考英语现在完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．—Lucy seems absent these days.—She _____ a job from city to city—you see, she is graduating in June.A. hunts forB. is to hunt forC. has hunted forD. has been hunting for【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——Lucy这些天似乎不在。

——从一个城市到另一个城市她一直在寻找一份工作，你知道，她将在六月毕业。

根据"you see, she is graduating in June."可以判断"她快要毕业，所以最近一直在找工作"，用现在完成进行时，故选D。

【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2．He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

故选C。

3．He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

4．—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?—Yes．He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years．A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. has come to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为：--里德先生会说中文吗？---是的。

九年级上册英语语法知识点1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)一般现在时用于表达现在的情况、习惯和常识。

例句：He goes to school every day.（他每天上学。

）2. 一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)一般过去时用于表达过去发生的动作或状态。

例句：She played basketball yesterday.（她昨天打篮球。

）3. 一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense)一般将来时用于表达将来要发生的动作或状态。

例句：I will visit my grandparents next week.（下周我将去看望我的祖父母。

）4. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense)现在进行时用于表达现在正在进行的动作。

例句：They are watching a movie now.（他们现在正在看电影。

）5. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)过去进行时用于表达过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

例句：She was studying when the phone rang.（电话响时她正在学习。

）6. 将来进行时 (Future Continuous Tense)将来进行时用于表达将来某个时间正在进行的动作。

例句：We will be having dinner at 7 o'clock tomorrow.（明天七点我们将在吃晚餐。

）7. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)现在完成时用于表达过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。

例句：He has finished his homework.（他已经完成作业。

）8. 过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense)过去完成时用于表达过去某个时间已经完成的动作。

例句：She had already left when I arrived.（我到达时她已经离开了。

九年级英语时态知识点总结1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性的行为、习惯、真理和客观事实，以及一般化的观点。

其结构为：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数动词加-s）例句：- She goes to school by bus every day.（她每天坐公交车去学校。

）- Cats like to play with balls.（猫喜欢玩球。

）2. 现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作，以及计划、安排的未来动作。

其结构为：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词例句：- They are watching a movie now.（他们现在正在看电影。

）- She is meeting her friends tomorrow.（她明天将要和她的朋友们见面。

）3. 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。

其结构为：主语 + 动词过去式例句：- We went to the beach last summer.（我们去年夏天去了海滩。

）- He studied hard for the test.（他为了考试努力学习。

）4. 过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。

其结构为：主语 + was/were + 现在分词例句：- They were playing soccer when it started raining.（下雨时他们正在踢足球。

）- I was studying in the library yesterday afternoon.（昨天下午我在图书馆学习。

）5. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作。

其结构为：主语+ will + 动词原形例句：- We will have a party next week.（我们下周要开派对。

）- She will visit her grandparents this weekend.（她这个周末要去看望她的祖父母。

第三讲grammar focus and expressions现在完成进行时例句：He has been learning English for six years...他学习英语已经六个年头了...解析：has been learning 是现在完成进行时，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且有可能继续持续下去。

其结构为has/have +been+V-ing现在完成进行的基本用法1. 现在完成进行时表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的动作，这动作可能仍在进行，也可能已停止。

如：It has been raining since last Sunday. 自上周星期日以来就一直在下雨。

2. 现在完成进行时有时表示根据直接或间接的证据得出的结论。

如：She is very tired. She's been typing letters all day. 她很累了，她整天都在打信件。

随堂练1.----I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think so. He ________ for it for months. (2008江苏)A.is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing2.By the time he realizes he _________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. (2008山东)A.walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked3.So far this year we _______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (2008福建)A.sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen4.Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______ English for a year. (2007湖南)A.studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying5.Danny _________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. (2007福建)A.worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked6.—I have got a headache. —No wonder. You_________ in front of that computer too long. (2007江西A.workB. are workingC. have been workingD. Worked7.The unemployment rate in this district_______ from 6% to 5% in the past two years. (2007上海)A. has fallenB. had fallenC. is fallingD. was falling8.Now that she is out of job, Lucy ___ going back to school，but she hasn’t decided yet.(北京)A.had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider9.—______ you ______ him around the museum yet? (2007江苏)—Yes. We had a great time there.A.Have ; shownB. Do ; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show10.—Hi, Tracy，you look pale. —I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A.paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted第一单元同步验收一、词组翻译学英语的最好办法___________________ 有点帮助___________________通过看电影来学习英语___________________ 对...感到兴奋___________________结束___________________ 讲得太快___________________二、单选1.We always end up ________.A.argueB.arguingC.to argue2.It’s too difficult for him _________English well.A.learningB.to learnC.to learning3.I have been an English teacher _________.A.for ten yearsB.since ten yearsC.in 1997.4.Jim thinks _________ TV too much is not good for health.A.watchingB.watchC.watches5.----Who’s that outside the door?---- I don’t know,but I hear a girl’s_________,maybe it’s your sister.A.soundB.answerC.voice6.Wei Ming’s been learning English for four years,_________?A.isn’t heB.doesn’t heC.hasn’t he1.Man should ______ animals ______ his friends.A.regard; forB.regard; asC.seem ; asD.seem; for2.--How do you study for an English test?---__________________________.A.By work with friendsB.By listen to tapesC. By watch English filmsD.By making vocabulary lists.9.—I don’t have a partner to practice English with.---Maybe you should ________ an English club.A.haveB.takeC.joinD.make10.--I failed the exam again. I don’t know what to do .--_________. Hope is always around you.A.Don’t be seriousB. Never give upC. Don’t be relaxedD. Never put down11. – My dad bought me a new MP4, but I don’t know ________. –Let’s read the instructions.A.what to useB.which one to useC.how to use itD.when to use it12. we found _______difficult to learn English well in such a short time.A. itB.thisC.oneD.that13. Have you _________ studied with a group?A.yetB.alreadyC.everD.always14. --Have you read these books? --Yes, I _______ it three years ago.A.have doneB.have readC.readedD.did15. --Are you afraid of __________ at home, Linda?--No, I’ve grown up.A.aloneB.being aloneC.lonelyD.being lonely二．单词填空。

现在完成进行时的用法和例句现在完成进行时是英语中一种特殊的时态，用于表示动作在过去开始，一直持续到现在并可能继续下去的情况。

本文将详细介绍现在完成进行时的用法，并给出一些例句来帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一时态。

一、基本用法现在完成进行时由"have/has been + V-ing"构成，其中"have"用于第一人称（I/we/you/they），"has"用于第三人称单数（he/she/it）。

该时态强调动作的连续性和延续性。

以下是现在完成进行时的几种基本用法：1. 表示动作的延续性：用于强调一个动作过去开始，一直持续到现在，并可能仍在继续进行。

例句：I have been studying English for 5 years.我已经学习英语五年了。

2. 表示对现在的影响或结果：用于描述过去一段时间的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

例句：She has been working hard recently, so she is tired now.她最近一直在努力工作，所以现在很累。

二、与其他时态的区别和比较1. 与现在完成时的区别：现在完成进行时强调持续性，而现在完成时强调动作完成后的结果或对现在的影响。

例句：He has been studying all day.（强调持续不间断地学习）He has studied for the exam.（强调学习完毕对现在的影响）2. 与过去完成进行时的区别：过去完成进行时强调过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作，而现在完成进行时强调从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作。

例句：She had been waiting for me when I arrived.（过去完成进行时） She has been waiting for me since 5 o'clock.（现在完成进行时）三、特殊用法1. 表示对比起点的晚于预期：用于表示某个动作在过去开始，比起初计划的起点要晚。

【英语】中考英语现在完成进行时答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．My friends from the mainland to me that they find the city's subway cars are "too old" compared with what they pay for subways in Beijing.A. complainedB. is complainingC. was complainingD. have been complaining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我来自大陆的朋友一直在向我抱怨，他们发现城市里的地铁和他们在北京支付的地铁相比太老了。

由句子结构可知，含有宾语从句的复合句，从句谓语动词are，用的是一般现在时，主句强调动作的延续性和反复性，要用现在完成进行时，故选D。

【点评】考查现在完成进行时。

注意根据主从句的时态关系确定正确的时态。

2．We can’t get sleep with a strong wind outside．A. blowB. blowingC. blewD. blows【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我们不能睡在外面，外面大风吹。

blowing表示正在进行时。

【点评】考察with结构。

3．— he ___ Japan before?—Yes, he there two years ago．A. Did，visitedB. Has，has visitedC. Has，visitedD. Did，has visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:--他以前去过日本吗？--是的，他两年前去过那里。

根据before可知句子要用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”，主语he是第三人称单数故用has，这是一个一般疑问句，将has提前，故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态，注意语境中提供的时间状语。

外研社版九年级英语知识点一、动词时态动词时态主要分为以下几种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时。

1. 一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或者客观真理等。

句子结构为：主语 + V原 + 其他成分。

如：- I go to school every day.- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.2. 一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）表示过去发生的动作或状态，并且已经结束。

句子结构为：主语 + V过去式 + 其他成分。

如：- She visited her grandparents last weekend.- They played basketball yesterday.3. 一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）表示将来要发生的动作或状态。

句子结构为：主语 + will + V 原 + 其他成分。

如：- I will buy a new car next year.- They will have a party on Friday.4. 现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）表示现在正在进行的动作，常与时间状语连用。

句子结构为：主语 + am/is/are + V-ing + 其他成分。

如：- She is reading a book now.- They are playing soccer in the park.5. 过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

句子结构为：主语 + was/were + V-ing + 其他成分。

如：- He was studying when I called him.- They were watching a movie at that time.6. 将来进行时（Future Continuous Tense）表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。

九年级英语现在完成进行时单项选择题40题1. I ______ English for three hours.A. have been studyingB. studiedC. studyD. have studied答案：A。

本题考查现在完成进行时的用法。

现在完成进行时的构成是“have/has been + 动词的现在分词”，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在并且可能还会继续下去。

选项 A 是现在完成进行时，符合题意；选项B 是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；选项C 是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态；选项D 是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

2. They ______ football since two o'clock.A. have been playingB. playedC. playD. are playing答案：A。

现在完成进行时强调动作的持续性。

选项 A 符合，“have been playing”表示从两点开始一直在踢足球且可能还在继续；选项B 是一般过去时；选项C 是一般现在时；选项D 是现在进行时。

3. She ______ the room all morning.A. has been cleaningB. cleanedC. cleansD. is cleaning答案：A。

“all morning”表示一段时间，需要用现在完成进行时来表达动作的持续。

选项A“has been cleaning”表示整个上午一直在打扫房间；选项B 是一般过去时；选项C 是一般现在时；选项D 是现在进行时。

4. We ______ for the bus for half an hour.A. have been waitingB. waitedC. waitD. are waiting答案：A。

“for half an hour”是一段时间，要用现在完成进行时，选项 A 符合，意思是我们已经等公交车半个小时了并且可能还在等；选项B 是一般过去时；选项C 是一般现在时；选项D 是现在进行时。

人教版九年级英语第十三单元语法知识讲解现在时态现在时态包括三种时态：一般现在时、现在进行时和现在完成时。

1.一般现在时(1)表示客观真理。

如：The earth revolves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

(2)表示长期存在的情况。

如：Helikes music very much.他很喜欢音乐。

(3)表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

如：He often visits his grandparents.他常看望他的爷爷奶奶。

【注意】(1)一般现在时也可以表示将来的动作，强调计划的不可改变性。

如：The train leaves at 3 p.m.this afternoon.这辆火车在今天下午三点出发。

(2)在时间和条件状语从句中，必须用一般现在时表示将来的动作。

如：If it rains tomorrow, we won't go out.如果明天下雨，我们就不出去。

2.现在进行时(1)表示现在正在进行的动作。

如：①It is raining heavily now.现在正在下大雨。

②My mother is cooking in the kitchen.我妈妈正在厨房做菜。

(2)表示近期打算的动作。

如：①I'm meeting my teacher tonight.今晚我要去见我的老师。

②He is leaving for Beijing next week.他下周要离开去北京。

(3)表示反复进行的动作(往往带有感情色彩)。

如：①You are always making the same mistake.你老是犯同样的错误。

②She is always getting ready to help others.她总是乐于助人。

【注意】有些动词不宜用进行时态，如：like, want, believe, know 等。

3.现在完成时(1)表示反复的动作对现在的影响。

九年级英语第六单元3a知识点九年级英语第六单元3a主要涉及到几个重要的知识点，包括现在完成进行时、固定搭配、疑问句和否定句等内容。

下面将逐一进行介绍。

首先是现在完成进行时。

现在完成进行时表示过去某一时间开始的动作一直延续到现在，并可能继续下去。

它由“have/has been + V-ing”构成。

这个时态常用于表示一段时间内已经开始但还未完成的动作。

例如：I have been studying English for three years.（我已经学习英语三年了。

）可以看出，现在完成进行时常用来描述经验或习惯。

其次是固定搭配。

本单元介绍了一些常用的固定搭配，如“be into”表示喜欢或对某事感兴趣；“put...in”表示把某物放入某处；“take up”表示开始从事某项活动等。

这些固定搭配在日常生活和英语学习中非常常见，学生们需要掌握它们的用法和意义。

接下来是疑问句。

本单元重点介绍了特殊疑问句，用来询问特定信息。

特殊疑问句一般以疑问词（如who, what, when, where, why, how等）开头。

例如：What are you doing?（你在做什么？）特殊疑问句在交流中经常使用，因此学生们需要熟练掌握各种疑问词的用法，并能灵活运用。

最后是否定句。

在本单元的学习中，学生们需要注意否定句的构成。

一般情况下，在主系表结构中，我们将not置于be动词和主语之间。

例如：She is not eating dinner.（她没有吃晚饭。

）在其他动词后面直接加not即可构成否定句。

这个知识点虽然简单，但在实际应用中经常使用，需要学生们加以理解和掌握。

在学习九年级英语第六单元3a知识点的过程中，我们需要注意以下几点。

首先，要勤于复习和巩固所学的知识，通过做题和语言练习来强化记忆。

其次，要注重运用所学的知识，通过口语和写作的练习来提高语言表达能力。

最后，要善于总结和归纳，将所学的知识点进行整理和总结，形成自己的学习笔记，方便日后的回顾和温习。

外研版-九年级上册英语语法知识点总结大全1. 时态 (Tenses)- 现在时 (Present Simple)- 过去时 (Past Simple)- 将来时 (Future Simple)- 现在进行时 (Present Continuous)- 过去进行时 (Past Continuous)- 将来进行时 (Future Continuous)- 现在完成时 (Present Perfect)- 过去完成时 (Past Perfect)- 将来完成时 (Future Perfect)- 现在完成进行时 (Present Perfect Continuous)- 过去完成进行时 (Past Perfect Continuous)- 将来完成进行时 (Future Perfect Continuous)2. 名词 (Nouns)- 可数名词 (Countable Nouns)- 不可数名词 (Uncountable Nouns)- 可数名词的单数和复数形式 (Singular and Plural forms of Countable Nouns)- 不可数名词的量词 (Quantifiers for Uncountable Nouns)3. 代词 (Pronouns)- 主格代词 (Subject Pronouns)- 宾格代词 (Object Pronouns)- 物主代词 (Possessive Pronouns)- 反身代词 (Reflexive Pronouns)- 相互代词 (Reciprocal Pronouns)- 疑问代词 (Interrogative Pronouns)- 关系代词 (Relative Pronouns)- 不定代词 (Indefinite Pronouns)- 指示代词 (Demonstrative Pronouns)4. 形容词 (Adjectives)- 基本形容词 (Basic Adjectives)- 最高级 (Superlative Adjectives)- 成比例形容词 (Proportional Adjectives)- 不成比例形容词 (Non-proportional Adjectives)- 数量形容词 (Quantity Adjectives)5. 副词 (Adverbs)- 程度副词 (Adverbs of Degree)- 方式副词 (Adverbs of Manner)- 频率副词 (Adverbs of Frequency)- 时间副词 (Adverbs of Time)- 地点副词 (Adverbs of Place)6. 介词 (Prepositions)- 表示位置的介词 (Prepositions of Location) - 表示时间的介词 (Prepositions of Time)7. 连词 (Conjunctions)- 并列连词 (Coordinating Conjunctions)- 从属连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions)- 关联词 (Correlative Conjunctions)8. 冠词 (Articles)- 定冠词 (Definite Articles)- 不定冠词 (Indefinite Articles)- 0 冠词 (Zero Article)9. 动词 (Verbs)- 不及物动词 (Intransitive Verbs)- 及物动词 (Transitive Verbs)- 及物动词和间接宾语 (Transitive Verbs with Indirect Objects) - 及物动词和直接宾语 (Transitive Verbs with Direct Objects) - 及物动词和宾语从句 (Transitive Verbs with Object Clauses) - 助动词 (Auxiliary Verbs)- 基本行为动词 (Basic Action Verbs)- 系动词 (Linking Verbs)- 情态动词 (Modal Verbs)- 动词的时态和语态 (Tenses and Voices of Verbs)10. 从句 (Clauses)- 名词性从句 (Noun Clauses)- 定语从句 (Adjective Clauses)- 状语从句 (Adverbial Clauses)11. 被动语态 (Passive Voice)以上是九年级上册英语语法知识点总结大全。

现在完成进行时现在完成进行时，是英语中，动词的一种基本时态，其构成为：主语+助动词（have/has）+been+动词的现在分词+其他成分。

表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去。

（与since，for连用时，常常表示动作会进行下去）现在完成进行时(Present perfect continuous)主语+have/has+been+动词-ing（一）表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。

The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.中国有2000年的造纸历史。

（动作还将继续下去）I have been learning English since three years ago.自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。

（动作还将继续下去）I study for English since 10 years ago.（二）表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。

We have been waiting for you for half an hour.我们已经等你半个钟头了(人还没到，如同在电话里说的，还会继续等)（三）有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。

They have been living in this city for ten years.They have lived in this city for ten years.他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。

（动作还将继续下去）I have been working here for five years.I have worked here for five years.我在这里已经工作五年了。

（动作还将继续下去）（四）大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。

I have been writing a book.（动作还将继续下去）我一直在写一本书。

初三英语现在完成进行时单选题60题(答案解析)1.She ______ for two hours.A.has been studyingB.has studiedC.studiedD.will study答案：A。

现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还可能继续下去。

has been studying 符合这个用法。

has studied 是现在完成时，强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响。

studied 是一般过去时，只表示过去的动作。

will study 是一般将来时，不符合题意。

2.They ______ football since morning.A.have been playingB.have playedC.playedD.will play答案：A。

现在完成进行时强调动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，并且可能继续下去。

have been playing 符合这个用法。

have played 现在完成时，强调结果。

played 一般过去时。

will play 一般将来时。

3.He ______ the book all day.A.has been readingB.has readC.readD.will read答案：A。

现在完成进行时表示一直持续的动作。

has been reading 符合。

has read 现在完成时强调影响。

read 一般过去时。

will read 一般将来时。

4.We ______ TV for three hours.A.have been watchingB.have watchedC.watchedD.will watch答案：A。

现在完成进行时强调持续的动作。

have been watching 符合。

have watched 现在完成时强调结果。

watched 一般过去时。

will watch 一般将来时。

5.She ______ on the computer since noon.A.has been workingB.has workedC.workedD.will work答案：A。

九年级英语常见现在完成进行时最全总结一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．—So much remains to be done!—Well, it's not surprising. So many people all the time recently.A. comeB. have comeC. have been comingD. came【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—还有许多事情要做!—好吧，这并不奇怪。

最近来的人太多了。

考查时态。

根据all the time recently可知句子用现在完成进行时态，故答案为：C。

【点评】考查时态在具体语境中的运用。

2．— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——看，海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。

——也许她还没有完成工作。

yet用于否定句末，是现在完成时的标志词，故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3．— Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?—Yes. So far it______into quite a few cities in our country.A. comesB. cameC. has come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道彩色跑，一个五千米的赛跑吗？——知道，到目前为止它已经进入了我们国家的好几个城市。

由so far可知用现在完成时，故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

4．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ____ rising steadily since 1990.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：从1990年开始，进入中国大学的外国学生的数量呈稳定增长。

九年级英语用知识点造句1. 过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）- He was studying when his friend called him.- They were playing football when it started to rain.- She was singing in the shower when the phone rang.2. 情态动词（Modal Verbs）- You should do your homework before going out to play.- He can speak three languages fluently.- We must arrive at the airport two hours before the flight.3. 定语从句（Adjective Clauses）- The girl who sits next to me in class is my best friend.- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting. - The house where we spent our vacation had a beautiful garden.4. 一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）- We will visit the museum tomorrow.- She will start a new job next month.- They will go on a trip during the summer vacation.5. 梦幻虚拟语气（Unreal Conditional Sentences）- If I were a bird, I would fly all over the world.- If she had studied harder, she would have passed the exam. - If it hadn't rained, we would have gone for a picnic.6. 现在完成进行时（Present Perfect Continuous Tense）- They have been waiting for the bus for over an hour.- I have been studying English since I was in primary school. - He has been practicing the piano every day for months.7. 形容词比较级和最高级（Comparative and Superlative Adjectives）- My brother is taller than me, but my sister is the tallest in our family.- This book is more interesting than the one I read last week.- The movie we watched yesterday was the funniest I've ever seen.8. 被动语态（Passive Voice）- The cake was baked by my mom for my birthday.- The house was renovated by a team of professional builders.- The letter will be sent to you by express mail.9. 现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）- I have visited Paris twice in my life.- She has already finished her homework.- They have known each other since they were kids.10. 名词所有格（Possessive Nouns）- This is my sister's car.- The dog's tail wagged happily.- We heard the teacher's voice from the classroom.以上是一些九年级英语知识点在造句中的应用示例。

九年级英语现在完成进行时强化特殊用法单选题40题1.She has been studying English for three hours. She must be very tired.“has been studying”体现了现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的学习动作，并且对现在产生了她很疲惫的影响。

2.They have been playing basketball since morning. Now they are exhausted.“have been playing”是现在完成进行时，强调从早上开始持续打篮球的动作对现在他们很疲惫的状态产生影响。

3.He has been reading that book all day. He should know the story well.“has been reading”表明从整天都在持续读书的动作，所以现在他应该对故事很了解，体现现在完成进行时的持续动作对现在的影响。

4.We have been waiting for the bus for half an hour. We are getting impatient.“have been waiting”展现现在完成进行时，持续等车半小时的动作让我们现在变得不耐烦。

5.She has been practicing the piano for hours. She can play it beautifully now.“has been practicing”体现现在完成进行时，持续练琴几小时的动作对现在她能弹得很好产生影响。

6.She has been reading books since morning. “since morning” showsthat she started reading in the morning and is still reading. What tense is used in this sentence?A.Simple present tenseB.Present continuous tenseC.Present perfect tenseD.Present perfect continuous tense答案：D。

九年级英语现在完成进行时与过去完成进行时对比单选题50题1. I _ my homework since two hours ago.A. have been doingB. didC. had been doingD. do答案：A。

本题主要考查现在完成进行时。

“since two hours ago”表示从两个小时前开始一直持续到现在的动作，要用现在完成进行时，A 选项正确。

B 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是过去完成进行时，D 选项是一般现在时，均不符合题意。

2. They _ for the bus until it started to rain.A. have waitedB. had been waitingC. waitedD. are waiting答案：B。

这里强调在过去开始下雨之前一直在等公交车，是过去的过去开始并持续的动作，要用过去完成进行时，B 选项正确。

A 选项是现在完成进行时，C 选项是一般过去时，D 选项是现在进行时，均不符合题意。

3. She _ the piano for three hours when I saw her.A. has been playingB. had been playingC. playedD. was playing答案：B。

“when I saw her”表明是过去的一个时间点，在这之前她弹钢琴持续了三个小时，要用过去完成进行时，B 选项正确。

A 选项是现在完成进行时，C 选项是一般过去时，D 选项是过去进行时，均不符合题意。

4. He _ in the garden before it got dark.A. has workedB. had been workingC. workedD. was working答案：B。

“before it got dark”表示在天黑之前，动作从过去的过去开始一直持续到过去的某个时间点，要用过去完成进行时，B 选项正确。

九年级英语第四单元2b知识点回顾九年级英语第四单元2b主要涉及的知识点包括现在完成进行时和一般过去时的用法，以及它们在实际交流中的应用。

这两个时态在日常英语中非常常见，掌握它们对于能够流利地表达自己的想法和经历至关重要。

现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态。

它由"have/has been + 动词-ing"构成，例如："I have been studying English for three years"（我学英语已经三年了）。

这个时态强调的是动作或状态的延续性，并且常常和表达持续时间的状语连用。

例如："She has been working on this project all morning"（她已经在做这个项目一整个上午了）。

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。

它对于描述过去的事实或经历非常有用。

一般过去时的构成与动词原形相同，例如："I studied English in high school"（我在高中学英语）。

虽然它不强调动作的延续性，但经常和表达过去时间的状语连用，例如："He went to London last week"（他上周去了伦敦）。

在实际交流中，现在完成进行时常常用于谈论从过去到现在的经历、趋势、变化等。

考虑以下对话：A: How long have you been playing the piano?B: I have been playing for ten years now.这里，B的回答表明他自从十年前开始弹钢琴至今一直在练习。

他使用现在完成进行时来强调这个动作的延续性。

一般过去时则用于谈论过去发生的特定事件或经历。

考虑以下对话：A: Did you see the movie last night?B: Yes, I saw it. It was really good.B在回答中使用了一般过去时来描述昨晚发生的事件——看电影，并表达了对电影的评价。

九年级英语现在完成进行时经典例题一、初中英语现在完成进行时1．— Isn't it hard to drive downtown to work?—Yes, that's why I ________ to work by train.A. have been goingB. have goneC. was goingD. will have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查时态：根据句意：-开车到市中心工作难道不难吗？-是，那就是我为什么一直坐火车上班的原因。

说明坐火车上班一直持续到现在以后可能还在做。

用现在完成进行时，选A。

【点评】考查现在完成进行时。

2．— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——看，海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。

——也许她还没有完成工作。

yet用于否定句末，是现在完成时的标志词，故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3．—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chinese so good?—Because he China for eight years．A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意为：--为什么你的外教的中文那么好?--因为他来中国已经8年了。

时间状语for eight years是一段时间，所以要用表示状态的短语be in的现在完成时态，故选D【点评】考查现在完成时的短语辨析。

4．I to Rongjiang last year．But I never to Chongjiang．A. went，have，beenB. will go，have，beenC. went，have，goneD. go，have，gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：去年我去了榕江，但我从未去过重江。