高考常考词组汇总
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高考最常考的经典成语(65个)1.相辅相成指两者形成互补,重在缺一不可。
2.寥寥无几形容稀少,没有几个。
侧重数量少。
3.凤毛麟角比喻稀少而可贵的人或事物。
是褒义词。
4.比比皆是到处都是,形容极其常见。
“比比皆是”侧重多。
5.理所当然从道理上说应当这样。
“理所当然”侧重应当如此。
6.急功近利指急于贪图眼前的成效和利益。
侧重指急于获取利益。
7.势在必行指某事根据事物的发展趋势必须做。
侧重强调必须采取行动。
8.应运而生指适应时机而产生。
“应运而生”侧重顺应某一时机而产生。
9.此起彼伏这里起来,那里下去。
形容接连不断。
“此起彼伏”侧重事物不间断。
10.不言而喻不用说就可以明白。
形容道理很浅显。
侧重道理浅显,不用说就明白。
11.不可或缺表示非常重要,不能有一点点缺失。
“不可或缺”侧重强调不能缺少。
12.浩如烟海形容文献、资料等极为丰富。
常搭配某一研究领域,单纯指资料,书多。
13.莫衷一是意见有分歧,没有一致的看法。
“莫衷一是”侧重强调观点、言论不一致。
14.层出不穷接连不断地出现,没有穷尽。
“层出不穷”侧重强调不断出现,数量很多。
15.持之以恒长久地坚持下去。
表示长久地坚持做某事。
侧重强调长时间地坚持,不放弃。
16.良莠不齐指好的坏的混杂在一起。
侧重于品质有好有坏,不能用于形容水平、成绩等。
17.因势利导顺着事情发展的趋势加以引导。
“因势利导”强调发挥引导作用,主观性更强。
18.水到渠成比喻条件成熟,事情自然成功。
侧重强调条件成熟,事情便会成功,为褒义词。
19.鱼龙混杂比喻好的坏的夹杂在一起。
“鱼龙混杂”侧重于好的坏的都有,两者共同存在。
20.司空见惯指某事常见,不足为奇。
“司空见惯”侧重于事物很常见,偏向客观状态的描述。
21.南辕北辙原指本要往南边去却驾车向北,比喻行动和目的相反。
侧重强调行动和目的相反。
22.举步维艰比喻办事情每向前进行一步都十分不容易。
“举步维艰”单纯指这个办事情很难。
23.有的放矢比喻说话做事有明确的目的性和针对性。
1.be able to do sth 能,会2.abound in盛产,富于,充满3.be about to do sth 即将(做)4.above all首先,首要,尤其是5.be absorbed in专心致力于……6.be abundant in……富于,……丰富7.by accident偶然8.in accordance with与……一致;按照,根据9.according as根据……而……10.according to根据……所说;按照11.account for说明(原因等);解释12.on account of因为,由于13.on no account决不14.take into account考虑;重视15.accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)16.be accustomed to习惯于17.be acquainted with开始认识;开始了解18.act for代理19.act on按照……而行动20.act out演出21.bring into action使行动起来22.put out of action使失去效用23.take action采取行动;提出诉讼24.adapt to适应25.add up加算,合计26.add up to合计达,总计是27.in addition另外28.in addition to除……之外(还有)29.be adequate for适合30.adhere to粘附在……上;坚持31.admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事33.admit to承认34.be on the advance(物价)在上涨中35.in advance在前面;预先36.in advance of在……的前面;超过37.take advantage of趁……之机,利用38.advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物39.affect to假装40.afford to(买)得起(某物)41.for ages长期42.agree on同意,赞成43.agree to同意,商定44.agree with同意,与……取得一致45.ahead of在……前面,先于;胜过46.get ahead进步,获得成功47.go ahead前进;干吧48.aim for力争……,针对49.by air通过航空途径50.in the air在空中;未定51.be alike to与……相同,与……相似52.after all毕竟,终究;虽然这样53.all along始终,一直,一贯54.all but几乎,差一点55.all in all总的说来;头等重要的56.all out竭尽全力57.all over到处,遍及;全部结束58.all right行,可以;顺利;确实59.at all完全,根本;到底60.in all总共,共计61.not at all根本不;一点也不62.allow for考虑到,估计到;体谅64.leave alone听其自然,不要去管65.along with同……一道(一起)66.amount to总共达到;实际上是67.feel amused at以……自娱,逗……笑68.and all that诸如此类69.and so forth等等,如此等等70.and that而且71.and what not诸如此类,等等72.and then于是,然后73.one after another一个接一个地,依次地74.one another互相地75.answer sb. back(与某人)顶嘴,回嘴76.answer for对……负责;符合……77.answer up应对迅速78.at any rate不管怎样,反正79.if any若有的话80.in any case不管怎样81.any longer再82.any more再;较多些83.anything but除……以外任何事(物)84.apart from除……之外(别无)85.appeal to上诉86.apply for提出申请(或要求等)87.apply...to把……应用于88.apply oneself to致力于89.approve of赞成,满意90.arm in arm手挽手地91.under arms在备战状态中92.up in arms起来进行武装斗争93.arrive at到达(某地)94.as a rule通常,一般(说来)95.as...as... 象,如同,与……一样96.not as...as... 不如……那样97.as for as就……而论,据……98.as for至于,就……方面说99.as good as几乎(实际)已经100.as if好象,仿佛101.as long as只要102.as to至于,关于103.as well也,又104.as well as(除……之外)也,既……又105.may as well还是……的好106.aside from(美)除……以外107.ask after询问,问候108.ask for请求,要求,寻求109.assist in帮助(做某事)110.assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事111.assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事) 112.attach to使属于,使参加113.attach oneself to依附;参加party派114.be attached to附属于;喜爱;爱慕115.attach importance to认为重要116.attain to达到(理想的状态)117.attend on照顾,侍候118.attend to专心;照顾,护理119.pay attention to注意;重视120.be attentive to对……关怀121.be available for有效122.on an average平均起来,一般说来123.be aware of知道,意识到,认识到124.right away立刻,马上125.back and forth(前后)来回地,往返126.back away逐渐后退127.back of在……的后面;在……背后128.get back at报复129.go back on丢弃(朋友等);食言130.go back to追溯到……131.back up支持,援助;倒退132.keep one's balance保持(身体)平衡133.lost one's balance失去平衡;心慌意乱134.off balance不平稳的,摇摆的135.on balance总的说来136.based on以……为基础137.bear away夺得;赢得(奖品等)138.bear sth. in mind记住(某事)139.bear on对……施加影响;有关140.bear out证实,证明141.bear with宽容;耐心等待142.beat down打倒,推翻;杀(价)143.beat off击退,打退(进攻)144.beat up and down来回奔走145.begin with以……开始;开始于146.to begin with首先,第一147.on behalf of代表……,为了……148.believe in相信,信仰,主张149.make believe假装,装作150.belong to属于;附属for the best(完全)出于好意152.as best one can尽最大努力153.at best充其量,至多154.best of all最(好),首先155.at one's best处在最好状态156.do one's best尽力,努力157.do one's level best全力以赴158.get the best of胜过,打赢159.had best最好,顶好160.make the best of充分利用(时间等)161.for the better好转,向好的方向发展162.get the better of打败,智胜163.had better do sth. 还是……好,最好还是……164.a bill of fare菜单;节目单165.bit by bit一点一点地,渐渐166.do one's bit尽自己的一份力量167.every bit每一点,完全(一样)168.black and blue(被打得)遍体鳞伤169.black out用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)170.look black怒视171.be to blame该受责备;应该负责172.blow off吹掉,将(热水等)放出173.blow out吹熄(灯火等)174.blow over经过;(云等)吹散175.blow one's top(美)气急败坏;发脾气176.blow up给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸177.on board在船(车、飞机)上178.boast of吹牛,自夸,夸耀179.border on接界;接近,非常像180.born of源于;出生于181.both...and... 既……又……,不但……而且182.be bound to一定会……,必然……183.be bound up in热心于;忙于184.be bound up with与……有密切关系185.break away突然离开;逃跑,脱身186.break down打破;发生故障;中止187.break in训练;强行进入;打断188.break into闯进;突然……起来189.break off(使)折断;中断;断绝190.break out(战争等)爆发;逃出191.break through突破,冲垮;突围192.break up打碎;(关系)破裂193.catch one's breath喘息;屏息194.out of breath喘不过气来195.breeze through轻松地做196.in brief简言之;以简洁的形式197.bring about带来;使(船)掉过头来198.bring back带回来,使恢复199.bring down降低(温度等);使倒下200.bring forward提出(建议等);显示201.bring in收获(庄稼等);生产202.bring out使……显示出来;公布203.bring through救活(病人)204.bring together使……团结起来205.bring up教育;提出(供讨论) 206.bring up the rear走在最后面207.brush aside扫除(障碍等),无视208.build up树立;逐步建立;增大209.burn out烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽210.burn up(炉火等)烧旺起来211.burst into laughter突然笑起来212.burst out laughing突然笑起来213.on business因事,因公214.mean business是当真的215.be busy with忙于……216.but for倘没有,要不是217.button up扣,扣紧钮扣218.buy off收买() 219.buzz off(俚)急忙离去220.by and by不久以后,将来221.by and large总的来说,大体上222.by oneself单独;独自,自行223.by far……得多;最最224.call after追在……的后面叫喊225.call back叫回来,收回(错话等) 226.call for要求,需要,提倡227.call forth唤起,引起228.call in收回(某物)229.call off叫走,叫开;取消230.call on访问;号召;呼吁231.call up征召(服役),动员232.cannot but不得不,不会不233.cannot help不得不;忍不住234.cannot help but不得不(接动词原形) 235.cannot...too... 越……越好236.be capable of有做出(某事)倾向的237.care for关怀,照管;愿意238.take care当心,注意239.take care of爱护,照顾,照料240.carry back运回;使回想起241.carry off拿走,夺去……的生命242.carry on继续开展,坚持下去243.carry out进行(到底),开展244.carry through进行(到底);贯彻245.a case in point一个恰当的例子246.in case假如;免得247.in case of假如,万一……248.in any case无论如何,总之249.in no case决不,无论如何不250.in the case of就……来说;至于251.in this case既然是这样252.cash in兑现;收到……的货款253.cash in on靠……赚钱,乘机利用254.cast about for搜索,寻觅255.cast aside消除,抛弃;废除256.cast back回想,追溯257.cast oneself on委身于,指望258.catch at想抓住;渴望取得259.catch on理解,明白,变得流行260.catch up with赶上;指出……出了差错261.be caught up in对……特别感兴趣262.cave in(使)下陷,坍塌263.per cent百分之……264.be certain of确信,肯定265.be certain to do sth一定做……266.for certain肯定地;确凿地267.make certain(把……)弄确实,弄清楚268.by chance偶然,碰巧,意外地269.take a chance冒险,投机270.take one's chance碰运气,听任命运271.in charge of主管,掌管,照管272.take charge掌管,负责,看管273.under the charge of在……掌管(或看管)之下274.check in办理登记手续,报到275.check out结账后离开;检验合格276.check up核对,检验277.cheer up使高兴,使高兴起来278.clear away把……清除掉;(云)消失279.clear off消除,摆脱(负担等)280.clear out把……清出(或出空)281.clear up消除(误会等);整理282.close about围住,包围283.close down(工厂等)关闭,倒闭284.close in包围;迫近;渐短285.close up关闭;堵塞;靠近e to a close结束,终止287.draw to a close渐近结束e about发生;(风等)改变方向e across(越过……而)来到e at袭击;达到;得到e before在……之前来e by从旁走过;得到e down败落e down on申斥;惩罚e for来接人;来取物e forth出来;涌现e home回家;打中e into进入;得到e of出身于;由……引起e off(计划等)实现;举行e on(劝说等)来吧;开始e out出版;传出;显现e round(非正式的)来访;绕道e through经历(困难);获得成功e to苏醒;共计;达到e to terms with达成协议;妥协,让步e true实现,达到e up走近;(从土中)长出e up against碰到(困难、反对等)e up to达到;符合e up with追上,赶上;提出e what may不管发生什么事313.in common共用,公有,共同314.keep company with与……交往;和……亲热pare...to把……比作;与……相比较316.by comparison比较起来317.in comparison with与……比较318.as concerns关于()319.be concerned with关心,挂念;从事于320.on condition that如果……;在……条件下321.in consequence结果是,因此322.in consequence of由于……的缘故323.consist in在于;存在于324.consist of由……构成,包含有325.consult with与……商量(协商)326.on the contrary正相反327.to the contrary意思相反的(地)328.contribute to有助于……,促成329.beyond control无法控制330.out of control失去控制331.under control处于控制之下332.cope with对付……,妥善处理333.at all costs不惜任何代价334.at any cost不惜任何代价335.at the cost of以……为代价336.count on依靠;期待,指望337.count out点……的数338.count up把……加起来,共计339.a couple of一对,一双;几个340.in the course of在……期间,在……过程中341.of course自然,当然,无疑342.cover up掩盖,掩饰343.on credit赊(购)344.credit with把……记入贷方345.be burned to a crisp烧脆346.cross off从……划掉,删去347.cross out删去,取消348.cry down贬低349.cry for哭着要;恳求350.cry off取消(买卖、契约等351.cry out大声呼喊;大声抱怨352.cut across抄近路穿过,对直通过353.cut back修剪(树枝等);削减354.cut down砍倒;消减;缩短355.cut in(汽车)超车,抢挡356.cut into侵犯(利益等);削减357.cut off切掉;切断;阻隔358.cut out切掉;删掉;停止359.cut through(抄近路)穿过;穿透360.cut up切碎;齐根割掉361.in danger在危险中,垂危362.out of danger脱离危险363.in the dark在黑暗中;秘密地364.out of date过时的,陈旧的365.to date到此为止366.up to date现代的;直到最近的367.date back to追溯到;从……开始有368.day in day out日复一日地,天天369.day after day日复一日地370.every other day每隔一天371.have one's day走运;正在得意的时候372.one day(过去或将来的)某一天373.the other day在不久前某天374.to a day一天也不差375.without day不定期;无限制(休会)376.a good deal许多,大量;……得多377.deal in经营()378.deal out分配,分给379.deal with做买卖;处理;安排380.make a deal with与……做买卖;和……妥协381.get into debt借债,负债382.in debt to sb. 欠某人的债383.out of debt不欠债384.decide for作对……有利的决定385.decide on选定,决定386.dedicate to献(身);把……用在……387.take delight in以……为乐388.depart from离开,起程;开出389.derive from取得;起源;由来390.be detached from把……从……上卸下391.in detail详细地392.play the devil with弄糟……;使失败393.devote oneself to献身于;致力于394.die away变弱;逐渐平息395.die for渴望,切望396.die from由于……而死,因……致死397.die of illness病死398.die off一个个死掉399.die out消失,灭绝;熄灭400.make a difference有影响,有关系401.in difficulties处境困难402.make no difficulties不留难;表示无异议403.dig down挖下去;掘倒404.dig in掘土以参进(肥料等)405.dig out掘出;挖掉406.dig up掘起;挖出407.dip into浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下408.in all directions向四面八方409.have a dislike of不喜欢,讨厌410.take a dislike to讨厌411.make a display of把……炫耀一下412.on display展出413.at sb's disposal任某人处理414.in the distance在远处,远方的415.do away with废除,去掉;弄死416.do by sb. 对待(某人)417.do down胜过;欺骗418.do for对……有效;照应419.do sb. good帮助某人420.do one's best尽力,尽最大努力421.do one's bit尽一份力422.do up维修;使整洁;包扎423.do with与……相处;忍受;对付424.do without没有……也行;将就425.have sth. to do with和……有关;和……打交道426.do wrong做错;作恶,犯罪427.next door隔壁的;在隔壁428.out of doors在户外429.double back把……对折;往回跑430.double up弯着身子;把……对折431.no doubt无疑地,必定;很可能432.throw doubt upon使人对……产生怀疑433.without doubt无疑地,很可能434.down with打倒;把……拿下435.get down to work认真开始工作436.drag in把……拉进去437.drag on拖延;使拖延438.drain...of耗尽;用完439.drain off流掉;渐渐枯竭440.draw a conclusion得出结论441.draw away拉开;引开;离开442.draw aside拉到一边443.draw back收回(已付关税等) 444.draw in(火车、汽车)进站445.draw into使卷入446.draw lots抽签,抽签决定447.draw on吸收;利用;凭;戴上448.draw out拉长;掏出(手帕等) 449.draw to a close结束;终结450.draw up起草,制订451.dream of梦到;梦想;向往452.dream up(凭想象)虚构453.dress up穿上盛装454.be in drink喝醉了455.be on the drink常常喝酒,酗酒456.drink down以酒消(愁)457.drink to为……干杯,为……祝福458.drink up喝干净,喝完459.drive at意指460.drive away at努力做(工作等) 461.drive home用车把……送到家462.drive out赶出去463.drive up抬高464.drop by顺便走访,非正式访问465.drop off睡着;(让……)下车466.drop on训斥,惩罚467.drop out退出,退学;掉落468.drop over顺便来访469.dry up(使)干涸470.due to由于;应归于471.in due course在适当的时候472.do duty for当……用,起作用473.do one's duty尽职,尽本分474.off duty下班475.on duty值班;上班476.dwell on细想;详细讲述477.each other互相(多用作宾语)478.be all ears全神贯注地倾听着479.give ear to听,倾听480.give one's ears不惜任何代价(要) 481.early or late迟早482.keep early hours早睡早起483.earn one's living谋生484.on earth在世界上;究竟,到底485.at ease自由自在;舒适,舒坦486.take it easy不紧张;放松;松懈487.eat of吃……中的一部分488.eat off吃掉,腐烂掉489.eat up吃完,吃光;耗尽490.bring into effect实行,实现,实施e into effect开始生效,开始实行492.in effect实际上;正实行中493.take effect(药等)见效494.either...or或……或,不是……就是495.or else否则,要不然496.employ oneself in使忙于,使从事于497.be out of employment失业498.empty of缺乏,无499.be at the end到尽头,达限度e to an end告终,结束;完结501.end in以……为结果502.end off结束503.end up结束,告终;竖着504.end up with以……而结束505.in the end最后,终于506.on end连续地;竖着507.to the end of time永远508.world without end永远,永久地509.engaged in使从事于,使忙于510.engaged with与……有事商谈511.enjoy oneself过得快活;玩得高兴512.ensure sb. against保护某人免受……513.enter into进入;参加;开始从事514.enter upon开始,着手515.be equal to等于,相当于516.equip with装备,配备517.by error错误地518.in error弄错了的;错误地519.even if即使,纵然520.at all events无论如何521.even now即使在现在522.in any event不管怎样,无论如何523.in the event of如果……发生,万一524.for ever永远525.for example例如526.except for除……之外527.go to excess走极端528.in excess of超过529.in exchange for交换530.exert oneself to努力,尽力531.expect of对……期望(要求)532.at the expense of归……付费533.go to the expense of为……的目的花钱534.find expression in在……中表现出来535.give expression to表达出,反映536.to some extent在某种程度上537.catch sb.'s eye引起(某人)注目538.clap eyes on看见;注视539.keep an eye on照看;留意540.keep one's eyes open留心看着;保持警惕541.run one's eyes over扫视,浏览542.see eye to eye看法完全一致543.face to face面对面(的)地;对立地544.face up to勇敢地对付;大胆面向545.in face of面对;纵然,即使546.make a face(表示厌恶等)做鬼脸547.as a matter of fact事实上,其实548.in fact其实,实际上549.in point of实际上,就事实而论550.fail in在……不足,疏忽551.fail to不能,记忆552.without fail必定,务必553.in faith确实,的确554.keep faith守信,忠于信仰555.break faith背信,背弃信仰556.fall back on求助于,转而依靠557.fall behind落在……后面,跟不上558.fall for爱上,迷恋;受骗559.fall in love爱上某人560.fall in with偶尔遇到;同意,赞许561.fall into落入;陷于;河流注入562.fall out争吵;闹翻;结果563.fall out of放弃(习惯等)564.fall through失败,成为泡影565.fall to着手;开始攻击566.fall under受到(影响等);被列为567.a far cry遥远的距离568.as far as……那么远,直到;至于569.far and away大大……;无疑地570.far and near远近,到处,四面八方571.far from远离,决不,完全不572.in so far as(程度等)就……;至于573.so far迄今为止() 574.be in fashion(人、物)合于时尚575.do sb. a favour给某人以恩惠576.in favour of赞成,支持;有利于577.out of favour失宠;不受欢迎578.fear for为……担心579.for fear of由于害怕;生怕,以免580.feed on以……为食物(能源)581.feed up供给……营养582.feed with加上(油、煤等)583.be fed up吃得过饱;对……极厌倦584.feel like感到想要做585.feel out试探出,摸清586.feel up to觉得能担当587.a few少许,一些588.a good few相当多,不少589.no fewer than不少于590.quite a few相当多,有相当数目591.figure on把……估计在内;指望592.figure out计算出;估计;理解593.figure up计算……,把……总加起来594.fill in填充,填写,临时代替595.fill out填好,填写;使长大596.fill up填补;装满597.find oneself发觉自己的处境598.find out查明;找到;发现599.finish up结束;完成600.finish up with以……结束;最后有……601.finish with完成,结束602.catch fire着火,烧着603.fire up(突然)生气,勃然大怒604.on fire起火;(喻)非常激动605.set fire to使燃烧,点燃606.at first最初,首先,开始时候607.first and foremost首要地,首先608.first of all首先,第一609.first or last(古)迟早,早晚610.fish out捞出;把……中的鱼捕尽611.fix one's eyes on注意,注视612.fix up修补,修理好;解决613.flame out突然冒火焰614.flare up突然烧起来;突然发怒615.flash out突然说,突然表现出来616.fly into a temper大发脾气,勃然大怒617.focus...on使眼睛注视,集中618.in focus焦点对准;清晰619.out of focus焦点没有对准;模糊620.as follows如下() 621.follow out贯彻;把……探究到底622.follow through坚持到底623.follow up穷追(猎物等)624.be fond of爱好625.on foot步行;在进行中626.by force凭借暴力;强迫地627.in force(法律)有效的;大批地628.put...in force实施……;使……生效629.forget about忘记630.and so forth等等631.free and easy不拘形式的;随便的632.free from不受……影响的633.free of无……的;摆脱了……的634.set free释放,使获得自由635.freeze up(使)冻结636.be friends with与……交友(友好) 637.keep friends with与……保持友好638.make friends with与……交朋友639.in front of在……前面,面对640.be full of充满641.in full充足,十足642.to the full完全地;彻底地643.in full swing活跃;正在全力进行644.make fun of取笑,嘲笑645.for the future从今以后,在今后646.in future今后,以后647.in the future将来648.gain on跑得比……快;逼近649.generation gap代沟650.in general通常,一般地说get about走动;旅行652.get above oneself变得自高自大653.get across使通过,使被理解654.get along过活;相处融洽;进展655.get along with与……友好相处;有进展656.get around规避(法律等);走动657.get at到达;了解;查明658.get away逃脱;离开;出发659.get by通过;走过,侥幸躲过660.get down从……下来;下车;写下661.get down to开始认真考虑或对待662.get in收获;收(税等);抵达663.get into对……发生兴趣;卷入664.get into the act插手……以便得到好处665.get off下车;离开;开始666.get on骑上(马等);过活667.get on to知道;意识到668.get on with与……友好相处;继续干669.get one's hands on得到,找到;占有670.get out离去;(消息等)泄漏671.get out of逃避;摆脱;改掉672.get over克服(困难等)673.get the better of占上风;克服;抑制674.get through到达;完成;接通电话675.get together聚集;会面;装配676.get up起床;爬上;达到677.give away泄露(秘密等);增送678.give back归还;恢复;后退679.give birth使诞生;生(孩子)680.give in投降;交上去;听任681.give off发出或放出(蒸气等)682.give out分发;发出(气味等)683.give rise to产生;引起684.give up放弃;投降;抛弃685.give way to让位于;给……让路686.go about从事,着手做;闲逛687.go after追逐,追求;设法得到688.go ahead前进,领先;取得进展689.go all out全力以赶;鼓足干劲690.go along with赞同;附合,支持691.go around(消息)流传;足够分配692.go back on违背,毁(约)693.go by走过,放过;依照694.go down下去;(船等)下沉695.go for为……去;努力获取696.go in for从事于;酷爱;追求697.go into进入;投入;调查698.go into action开始行动699.go off离去;去世;被发射700.go off with拿去;抢走;拐走701.go on继续下去,进行;接近702.go out走出(房间等);罢工703.go out of one's way特别费心(做事) 704.go over检查;从头至尾温习705.go through经历;完成;检查706.go together相配;恋爱707.go up上升;(物价等)上涨708.go with与……持同一看法;伴随709.go without不享受710.as good as和……几乎一样711.be good at善于,擅长于712.for good永久地;一劳永逸地713.good for有效的;值……;胜任714.grasp at向……抓去,想抓住715.on the grounds of以……为理由;根据716.grow on(习惯)加深对……的影响717.grow up成熟;成年;逐渐形成718.guarantee against保证……不……719.on guard站岗,值班720.on one's guard警惕,警戒;提防721.be in the habit of有……习惯(或脾气) 722.do one's hair(女子)做头发723.do up one's hair(女子)梳理头发724.lose one's hair脱发;发脾气725.in half成两半() 726.at hand在手边;在附近;在不远处727.by hand用手;用手工的728.in hand现有在手头;在进行中729.on hand现有;在手边;临近730.hand down把……传下来;传给731.hand in交上;递上,交进732.hand in hand手拉手;联合733.hand on传下来,依次传递734.hand out分派;把……拿出来735.hand over交出,移交;让与736.shake hands with与……握手737.take a hand in参加;帮助738.hang about闲荡;聚在……临近739.hang on抓紧不放;坚持下去740.hang on to紧紧握住741.hang up把……挂起来;挂断742.happen to碰巧743.happen on巧遇;偶然发现744.be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人745.be hard up短缺,在急需中746.go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦)747.hardly any几乎没有748.hardly...when... 刚……就……749.have a ball玩得高兴750.have a good time过得快乐,玩得高兴751.have back要回,收回752.have no business没有权力或理由做某事753.have on穿着;有事;进行754.have to不得不;必须755.have to do with与……有关;和……打交道756.head for朝……方向走去757.head on迎面地,正面地758.head up在……上加盖子759.keep one's head保持镇静760.lose one's head慌乱;被砍头761.in good health身体好762.hear of听到,听说763.hear from接到……的信764.at heart在内心里;实质上765.by heart熟记,牢记,凭记忆766.heart and soul全心全意地,完全地767.heart to heart坦率地768.learn by heart记住,背诵769.lose heart丧失勇气(或信心)770.lose one's heart to心被……俘去,爱上771.in the heat of在(辩论)最激烈的时候772.at sb.'s heels紧跟在某人的后面773.take to one's heels逃走,逃之夭夭774.under the heel of在……统治下,被……践踏775.can not help情不自禁,忍不住776.help oneself自取所需(食物等)777.help sb. out帮助,帮忙778.help sb. with sth. 在……帮助某人779.with the help of在……的帮助下780.here and now此时此地781.here and there到处,各处;偶然782.get hold of一把抓住;掌握;得到783.hold...against记恨784.hold back踌躇,退缩不前,阻止785.hold down压制;抑制(热情等) 786.hold in约束,抑制787.hold office担任公职788.hold on握住不放;坚持下去789.hold on to紧紧抓住;控制,克制790.hold oneself in尽力不叫791.hold one's own坚守住,不被打败792.hold out伸出;坚持;支持793.hold up举起;耽搁;抢劫794.hold water(容器等)盛得住水y hold of握住;控制住;占有796.at home在家,在国内;自在797.in one's honour向……表示敬意798.keep house管理家务;做家务799.H ow about? ……如何?……怎么样?800.hurry up(使)赶快;迅速完成801.in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地802.break the ice打破沉默803.identify with认为……等同于804.if only只要;要是……就好805.be ignorant of对……不知道(了解)806.attach importance to重视807.of importance重要,具有重要意义808.improve on对……作出改进;超过809.be in for参加(竞赛、考试等)810.in and out进进出出811.be inferior to(质量等)比……差812.inquire about询问,打听813.inquire after问起(某人)的健康情况814.inquire for询问(商店、地点等)815.for instance例如,比如,举例说816.instead of代替;而不是……817.by instinct凭(靠)本能818.in the interest of为了……的利益,为了819.take interest in对……感(产生)兴趣820.interfere in干涉,干预821.interfere with打扰(某人),妨碍822.at intervals不时;相隔一定的距离823.at regular intervals每隔一定时间(距离) 824.as it is事实上,既然如此825.as it were似乎,可以说是826.by itself自动地;单独地827.in itself本质上,就其本身而言828.of itself自行(到来)829.jet lag时差反应830.do a good job好好干;干得好831.join hands with互相合作,携起手来832.join in参加(活动)833.join up参军,入伍;联合起来834.play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑835.judging by从……判断836.jump at急忙接受,立即抓住837.jump off开始,开始进攻838.just about差不多,几乎839.just as正象;正当……的时候840.just the same完全一样841.do justice公平对待;和……酷似842.be keen about喜爱,对……着迷843.be keen on喜爱;渴望844.keep away站开;使离开845.keep back留在后面;阻止;隐瞒846.keep company with和……交往847.keep down控制;压服;缩减开支848.keep from阻止;使免于;隐瞒849.keep in mind记住850.keep off避开;不让……接近851.keep on继续进行,反复地做852.keep out of躲开,(使)置身……之外853.keep to坚持;固守(习惯等)854.keep to oneself保守秘密,不与人来往855.keep under压制;控制856.keep up继续;坚持,维持857.keep up with跟上,不落后858.kill off消灭,杀光859.kind of(状语)有点儿,有几分860.bend one's knee to向……跪下,屈服于861.drop to one's knees跪下862.fall on one's knees跪下(请求等)863.knock down撞倒;击落;拆除864.knock off把……敲掉;击倒;停工865.knock out敲空;(拳击中)击倒866.know about了解,知道……的情况867.know better than很懂得(而不至于)868.be known as以……知名;被认为是869.be known for因……而众所周知870.be known to为……所知bour along缓慢而费力地前进872.for lack of因缺乏;因没有873.have no lack of不缺乏874.at large完全地;详尽地875.at last最终,终于876.at the latest最迟,至迟877.early and late从早到晚878.no later than不迟于……ugh at因……而发笑;嘲笑ugh off用笑摆脱(困境等)ugh over笑着谈论unch out(船)下水;开始新事情y aside把……放在一边;储存y down放下;铺设(铁路)y off停止;(临时)解雇y out花费;布置;摆开y over涂,覆盖;压倒y up贮存,储蓄;暂停使用889.lead to通向,导致;引起890.lead up to把……一直带领到;导致891.take the lead为首,领先892.learn from学习,向……学习893.learn of听到;获悉……的事894.learn off记熟,背下来895.at least至少,最低限度896.in the least一点(也不),丝毫(不) 897.leave alone不管,不理会;不打扰898.leave behind丢弃;留下;忘记携带899.leave off(使)停止;停下来900.leave out忽略,遗漏;省略901.take leave of向……告别902.at length最后,终于903.go to great lengths竭尽全力904.no less than和……一样,不少于……905.none the less(尽管……)仍然906.let alone不干涉;不碰907.let down放下;降低;使……失望908.let go放开;释放;发射909.let in让……进入;放……出来910.let off放(炮);开(枪);宽恕911.let out放掉(水等),发出912.let up减小;(雨等)渐渐停止913.on a level with和……同一水准914.lie down躺下;(故意)躺下不干915.lie in在于;分娩;睡懒觉916.lie on依赖;压迫;折磨(人)917.lie over等待以后处理918.lie up卧床;(船)入坞919.in light of按照,根据;鉴于920.all one's life一生,一辈子921.bring to life使苏醒e to life苏醒过来923.for life终身() 924.to the life逼真地,维妙维肖925.throw light on sth. 解释,阐明926.light up照亮;点(烟)927.make light of轻视,藐视928.set light by轻视929.and the like等等,以及诸如此类930.like any thing象什么似地;拼命地931.limber up使柔软;柔和一下身体932.go beyond the limit超过限度933.to the limit到顶点,到最大限度934.within limits在一定范围之内935.without limits无限(制)地936.in line成一直线;整齐;一致937.in line with跟……一致;符合938.line up排队,使排成一行939.link up把……连(衔)接起来940.on the lips of在……中流传941.listen for等着听……(的声音)942.listen into收听;监听;偷听943.listen to听,倾听944.a little一些,少许;一点儿945.after a little过了一会儿946.by little and little一点一点地,逐渐地947.little by little一点一点地,逐渐地948.not a little许多,很949.live off住在……之外;靠……生活950.live on靠……生活;以……为食951.live out活过(某一段时间)952.live through经历过;度过;经受住953.live up to无愧于;做到;符合954.live with接受;忍受;承认955.be located in位于……,坐落在……956.lock oneself in把自己关在里面957.lock out把……关在外面958.as long as达……之外,长达959.at longest(把日期)至多,最晚960.before long不久以后961.in the long run从长远来看,最后962.long before在……以前很久963.long for渴望() 964.long since很久以前;很久以来965.no longer不再,已不966.so long as只要,如果;既然967.look after照顾;目送;负责处理968.look at看着;注视;察看969.look back回顾;回想;停止不前970.look down on蔑视,看不起971.look for寻找,寻求;指望972.look forward to盼望,期待;预期973.look in顺便看望,顺便访问974.look into观察;调查;窥视975.look on旁观;观看;面向976.look out留神;朝外看;照料977.look over从……上面看过去;检查978.look round掉头看;观光;察看979.look through(从头至尾)浏览;温习980.look to照管;留心;指望981.look up向上看;查出982.look up to sb. 尊敬,敬仰983.lose heart灰心,泄气984.lose no time立即985.lose sight of看不见986.at a loss困惑;亏本地987.be lost on对……不起作用988.a lot of大量,许多;非常989.lots of大量,许多990.lots and lots许许多多(的)。
高考常考成语560个高考常考成语560个不要标题,且文中不能有标题相同的文字1. 物尽其用2. 百折不挠3. 量体裁衣4. 名列前茅5. 功败垂成6. 兵强马壮7. 悬崖勒马8. 循序渐进9. 空前绝后10. 心如刀割11. 不堪设想12. 如火如荼13. 自由自在14. 九牛一毛15. 陷入僵局16. 不可磨灭17. 大智若愚18. 天壤之别19. 雷打不动20. 锱铢必较21. 四面楚歌22. 无孔不入23. 卓尔不群24. 杞人忧天25. 聚精会神26. 偷天换日27. 锦上添花28. 雄心勃勃29. 从容不迫30. 告老还乡31. 持之以恒32. 游刃有余33. 悔不当初34. 按部就班35. 水落石出36. 放之四海而皆准37. 动若脱兔38. 物以类聚39. 不可救药40. 一诺千金41. 一目了然42. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆43. 强弩之末44. 疾风知劲草45. 临渴掘井46. 视而不见47. 老马识途48. 活动筋骨49. 急中生智50. 行尸走肉51. 目瞪口呆52. 安全第一53. 有口皆碑54. 零活不足55. 敝帚自珍56. 丧家之犬57. 背水一战58. 四面八方59. 东山再起60. 闭门思过61. 画饼充饥62. 凤毛麟角63. 津津有味64. 握手言和65. 勇往直前66. 一分耕耘,一分收获67. 随遇而安68. 路不拾遗69. 一针见血70. 策马扬鞭71. 不知所措72. 一败涂地73. 独木不成林74. 严肃认真75. 心有灵犀76. 手到擒来77. 无独有偶78. 见仁见智79. 风光无限80. 一举千里81. 以身作则82. 浴火重生83. 绝处逢生84. 万紫千红85. 唯利是图86. 前人栽树,后人乘凉87. 路漫漫其修远兮88. 胸怀坦荡89. 异曲同工90. 相亲相爱91. 连续不断92. 才子佳人93. 忍辱负重94. 世界之窗95. 世外桃源96. 弹指之间97. 破釜沉舟98. 心灰意冷99. 顾名思义100. 好高骛远101. 不动声色102. 患得患失103. 非同儿戏104. 见微知著105. 昙花一现106. 鱼贯而行107. 杀鸡取卵108. 迫在眉睫109. 束手无策110. 畅所欲言111. 应接不暇112. 谈笑风生113. 自作自受114. 全力以赴115. 以牙还牙116. 不同凡响117. 画蛇添足118. 因地制宜119. 急功近利120. 一帆风顺121. 甘之如饴122. 古色古香123. 命中注定124. 敲山震虎125. 异乎寻常126. 碌碌无为127. 家喻户晓128. 光彩夺目129. 无所不知130. 楚楚动人131. 笨鸟先飞132. 骨肉之情133. 不同凡响134. 吃一堑,长一智135. 唯唯诺诺136. 甘之若饴137. 井底之蛙138. 画龙点睛139. 买椟还珠140. 一言千金141. 浑然一体142. 冰天雪地143. 火烧眉毛144. 轻而易举145. 斩草除根146. 雁过拔毛147. 藕断丝连148. 众所周知149. 缺一不可150. 见义勇为151. 狼狈不堪152. 累计求和153. 强龙难压地头蛇154. 拔地倚天155. 鸡飞狗跳156. 琳琅满目157. 看破红尘158. 按图索骥159. 以德服人160. 双管齐下161. 沧海一粟162. 心旷神怡163. 无影无踪164. 一无所知165. 天长地久166. 无病呻吟167. 闭门造车168. 画餅充飢169. 言简意赅170. 自甘堕落171. 聚少成多172. 忐忑不安173. 呼风唤雨174. 喜大普奔175. 人云亦云176. 中流砥柱177. 遗臭万年178. 三思而行179. 无往不利180. 因小失大181. 尽人皆知182. 融会贯通183. 一鸣惊人184. 形形色色185. 偏见成见186. 草木皆兵187. 袖手旁观188. 漫不经心189. 有口难言190. 六亲不认191. 失之东隅,收之桑榆192. 草木皆兵193. 七上八下194. 把脉问诊195. 偷天换日196. 和蔼可亲197. 一潭死水198. 恍然大悟199. 擦亮眼睛200. 不翼而飞201. 塞翁失马,焉知非福202. 知足常乐203. 近朱者赤,近墨者黑204. 手舞足蹈205. 意气风发206. 不可多得207. 急转直下208. 非同小可209. 过犹不及210. 颇有成就211. 花好月圆212. 错综复杂213. 打草惊蛇214. 锋芒毕露215. 方兴未艾216. 五十步笑一百步217. 教育人才218. 触类旁通219. 焕然一新220. 逢凶化吉221. 兼容并包222. 师出无名223. 守株待兔224. 地崩山摧225. 丰富多彩226. 沉鱼落雁227. 自怨自艾228. 画地为牢229. 登峰造极230. 权倾朝野231. 纵横捭阖232. 一毛不拔233.命运多舛234. 回光返照235. 患得患失236. 一字千金237. 恩威并重238. 万家灯火239. 病入膏肓240. 潜移默化241. 眉开眼笑242. 求同存异243. 如履薄冰244. 乌飞兔走245. 在所难免246. 目无余子247. 赴汤蹈火248. 天衣无缝249. 轻巧妙招250. 疲于奔命251. 急公好义252. 势如破竹253. 不堪设想254. 马到成功255. 醉翁之意不在酒256. 人山人海257. 点滴成河258. 连续不断259. 勇往直前260. 有闻必录261. 眉飞色舞262. 只见树木,不见森林263. 四肢百骸264. 山穷水尽265. 蜜蜂采蜜266. 莫衷一是267. 反躬自省268. 牵强附会269. 不见经传270. 硬撑着271. 随波逐流272. 舍己为人273. 莫名其妙274. 各抒己见275. 争先恐后276. 兼顾两头277. 与众不同278. 血口喷人279. 推波助澜280. 纵横交错281. 更上一层楼282. 死灰复燃283. 仰人鼻息284. 画龙点睛285. 锁石为金286. 颠三倒四287. 自吹自擂288. 评头论足289. 不言而喻290. 口若悬河291. 言必有中292. 牛刀小试293. 一见如故294. 千篇一律295. 风雨同舟296. 百年树人297. 远水不解近渴298. 不祥之兆299. 易如反掌300. 忍辱负重301. 提心吊胆302. 乌合之众303. 有气无力304. 旁敲侧击305. 光明磊落306. 任重道远307. 言外之意308. 不早不晚309. 来者不拒310. 河东狮吼311. 独当一面312. 心惊胆战313. 随时随地314. 张灯结彩315. 逢场作戏316. 墙头草317. 出人意料318. 一代风华319. 事倍功半320. 剪不断,理还乱321. 心平气和322. 忧心忡忡323. 人山人海324. 触类旁通325. 手忙脚乱326. 豁然开朗327. 推己及人328. 人间蒸发329. 内外夹攻330. 各有千秋331. 笔走龙蛇332. 徘徊不定333. 迨而知之334. 猛虎出山335. 人云亦云336. 不可思议337. 迎头赶上338. 改天换地339. 顽石点头340. 心旷神怡341. 丧尽天良342. 潜移默化343. 光明正大344. 黄道吉日345. 迷途知返346. 目瞪口呆347. 凝神苦思348. 朝气蓬勃349. 风雨同舟350. 刻意追求351. 迤逦而行352.视死如归353. 处变不惊354. 暗度陈仓355. 枯燥无味356. 欲速则不达357. 借尸还魂358. 顾名思义359. 调皮捣蛋360.井底之蛙361. 风花雪月362. 自食其力363. 好吃懒做364. 破釜沉舟365. 心有余而力不足366. 不求甚解367. 风华绝代368. 临危不乱369.舍身求法370. 右顾左盼371. 星驰电掣372. 八仙过海,各显神通373. 枣核才子374. 万事如意375. 信口开河376. 黄粱美梦377. 千篇一律378. 细水长流379. 心平气和380. 神出鬼没381. 坐以待旦382. 热火朝天383. 不屑一顾384. 不吐不快385. 收到田里386. 登高一呼387. 间歇性388. 一无所不知389. 无孔不入390. 事半功倍391. 结结实实392. 自我放松393. 四平八稳394. 蝇营狗苟395. 杳无音信396. 持之以恒397. 一特无二398. 忍辱负重399. 一目了然400. 不出所。
高考英语复习:英语词组1.with the help of在……的帮助下under the leadership/care of在……领导/关心下2.be strict with sb对某人要求严格be strict in sth对某事要求严格3.at present=at the present time目前for the present暂时4.in the sun/sunshine在阳光下under the sun在世界上5.lie in位于……之内lie on同……接壤lie to位于……之外6.at least至少the least丝毫,一点7.by name名叫in the name of以……的名义8.in the air空中,在流传on the air播出9.in the way挡路,妨碍,用……方法in a way在某点上,在某种程度上get one's own way to do随心所欲做give way让步,屈服lose one's way迷路by the way顺便说一下on one's way to在去……的路上Come this way.这边走。
10.at the corner在拐角处(外角)in the corner在角落里(内角)on the corner在角落上(外角上) 11.judge by/from根据……来判断judge for oneself由某人自己来判断12.at the end(of)在……结東时at the beginning of在……开始时at the back of在……背后,支持at the age of在……岁时at the foot of在……脚下at the bottom of在……底部at the top of在……顶上at/on the edge of在……边上13.in the course of在……过程中in the eyes of从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of面对in the middle of在……中间in the end=at last=finally最后14.on the eve of在……前夕on the side of在……一边15.after a time=after some time一段时间后for a time=for some time一度,一段时间16.behind time迟到,过期behind the times(思想、方法等)落伍17.at no time决不in no time立即,马上18.at one time=once曾经;一次at a time=each time每次at times=sometimes有时at all times经常,一直,始终at the same time同时at the time在……的时候by the time到……的时候19.for a moment一会儿for the moment暂时at the moment当时20.once or twice一两次more than once不止一次once more重新,又once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔词组归纳1.以break为中心的词组break away from脱离,逃离break down破坏;出故障,抛锚;累垮;(谈判)失败;(化学)分解break up开垦,破碎;解散,关系破裂;分手;期终放假break in闯进,打断;训练;培训break into闯入;突然开始break out爆发break the law违反法律break the record破纪录break one's promise食言,违背诺言2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing sth被发现做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch a bus/train赶公共汽车/火车catch a cold伤风,感冒catch one's word听懂某人的话catch sight of发现;瞥见catch up with赶上3.以come为中心的词组come across偶尔发现;讲得清楚明白come along陪伴;进步;出现come at达到,得到;扑向,袭击come back回来;恢复,复原come down倒下;降落;病倒come from来自,起源于,从……产生come in进来;流行起来;获得名次come into being产生,出现,形成come into power开始执政,当选come into use开始使用,获得应用come on赶快;登台come to know开始了解到come out出来;出版;结果是come to复原;共计;达到come to an end终止,结束come true实现,成为现实;证实come up走近;发芽;(问题)被提出4.以do为中心的词组be done in精疲力竭be done with完全结束do a good deed做一件好事do away with去掉;弄死do good to(=do sb good)有益于do harm to(=do sb harm)有害于do its work有效,起作用do much极有用do wrong to做错do one's best尽某人最大努力do one's homework做作业do one's utmost尽力而为do proud足以使……骄傲do sb justice公平对待某人do some cleaning搞卫生do sb a favor帮助某人do well in学得不错,干得漂亮do with和……相处;忍受;处理do without不需要,不用do wonders创造奇迹have much to do with和……很有关系have nothing to do with与……无关have something to do with和……有关in doing so=in so doing这时,在这利情况下That will do.行了/够了5.以get为中心的词组get about徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself自视高傲get accustomed to对……习以为常get across通过,横穿;说服get ahead of胜过,超过get along前进,进步;离去get along with与……相处get at发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do不得不,必须get away离开,逃脱get back取回,回来;报复get behind落后get down咽下;写下;使沮丧get down to认真对待,静下心来get familiar with熟悉get hold of获得,取得get home到家get in进入,陷入;牽涉get off脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on上车;穿上;使前进;相处get upon with在……方面获得成功get one's hand in熟悉;习惯get out of从……出来,从……中得出get over越过;恢复;克服;完成get ready for为……做准备get rid of除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through到达;完成,通过;及格get together积聚;取得一致意见get up起床,起立get used to习惯于6.以give为中心的词组be given to沉溺于,癖好give about分配;传播give and take相互迁就give away赠送;牺性;泄露;颁发give back归还give cause给予……理由give ear to侧耳倾听give forth发出,放出;发表give in屈服,让步,投降give in to同意,接受;向……让步give off发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to专心于give out分发,公布give place to让位于,被……所替代give rise to引起,导致;使发生give sb to understand通知某人give up放弃;停止7.以look为中心的词组look about四下环顾;查看look after照顾,看管look around东张西望look at注视,着眼于look back回顾look for寻找;期待,期望look down on俯视;轻视look forward to盼望,期待look into窥视;调查;浏览look like看起来像look on旁观;面向look out向外看;注意;当心,提防look over从上面看过去;检查look through透过……看去;浏览look up to仰望,尊敬8.以make为中心的词组be made from由……制成(看不出原材料) be made of由……制成(看得出原材料)be made up of由……组成make a fool of愚弄,欺骗make a mistake弄错make a point of doing强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持make use of使用,利用make after追求,追赶=run aftermake believe假装make certain确信,把……弄清楚make contact with接通,与……联系make for走向,向……前进;有利于make friends with和……交友make into把……制成,使……转变为make much of重祝;理解;赏识make one's mind on sth决定某事make one's own当作自己的看待make oneself at home随便,别拘束make out填写;开支票;辨认make the best of尽量利用;极为重视make up组成;弥补;编造;化妆;整理;和好make up for弥补,补偿make up to接近,巴结;向……求爱make way for为……让路,让路于on the make急求成功;增加9.以put为中心的词组put aside把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away把……放好,把……收起;储藏put back把……放回原处;驳回put down放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减put forward提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡put…into把……放入;插入put off推迟;消除;推脱,推辞put on上演;穿上,戴上put up with忍受,容忍put one's heart into全神贯注,专心致志put up搭建;张贴,公布;举起;直接行动提名,推荐;陈列;提供食宿10.以take为中心的词组be taken aback吃惊take a seat就座take a shower淋浴,洗澡take aim瞄准,设立目标take away拿走,减去;夺去take on呈现,具有;承担;雇佣;穿上;流行take up拿起;占据;开始从事;继续;吸收take out取出;去掉;处罚;发泄;开始;邀请take……by surprise出奇制胜take one's place就座,人座take care of当心,注意;照顾;提防;处理,对付;负责take office就职,上任take…for把……当作take off脱去;离开;起飞;迅速流行take one's temperature量某人的体温take part in参与,参加take apart拆开;剖析;粗暴对待take it easy别着急,慢慢来take place=happen发生,举行take the place of代替take pride in以……为荣,对……骄傲take sb by the arm拉某人的胳膊11.以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to对……予以新看法in one's turn轮到某人做某事out of turn不按次序的,不合时宜的take one's turn to do轮到某人做turn a blind eye to对……视而不见turn against背叛,采取敌对态度turn back折回,往回走turn down折叠,翻下;拒绝考虑turn into走进;变成,变为turn to……for help求助于turn off关上(开关);解雇;使……失去兴趣避开(问题);使……转变方向turn on打开(开关);使……感兴趣;发动;取决于;攻击turn in睡觉;归还;把……交给警方turn one's attention to把注意力转向turn out(使)向外歪;赶出;培养出;到场;结果turn out to be结果是,证明是turn over a new leaf翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn(a)round旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn into变成;拐入,进入turn upside down颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱12.以pick为中心的词组pick up捡起,拾起;收拾;无意中学会;用车接某人;接收;身体好转pick out挑选出;辨认出pick on挑选;批评;欺负pick apart把……撕成碎片;对……吹毛求疵pick off摘掉;截取;逐个毁掉;瞄准射死。
高考必考成语1000个及解释1.重整旗鼓指失败后重新集合力量再干。
也可写作“重振旗鼓”。
此词不能用作贬义。
2.战战兢兢战战:恐惧的样子;兢兢:小心谨慎的样子。
形容非常害怕而微微发抖的样子。
也形容小心谨慎的样子。
3.字斟句酌斟.酌:反复考虑。
指写文章或说话时慎重细致,一字一句地推敲琢磨。
4.瞻前顾后瞻:向前看;顾:回头看。
看看前面,又看看后面。
形容做事之前考虑周密慎重。
也形容顾虑太多,犹豫不决。
5.不谋而合没有事先商量而彼此见解或行动完全一致。
本词应与“不约而同”也只能做状语不能做谓语。
6.炉火纯青纯,纯粹。
道家炼丹,炉中的火焰由红色转成青色时即为火候到家。
比喻功夫达到纯熟.完美的境界。
注意本词语用的对象。
7.安之若素素:向来,素来。
遇到不顺利情况或反常现象,像平常一样对待,毫不在意。
不能误为“安心”。
〖错例〗声名无论大小,都是靠诚实的劳动.创造实绩获得的。
实至名归,才能安之若素;以名砺志,才会不断进取。
8.炙手可热手摸上去感到热得烫人。
比喻权势大,气焰盛,使人不敢接近。
9.爱不释手喜爱到舍不得放手。
10.哀鸿遍野比喻呻吟呼号.流离失所的灾民到处都是。
哀鸿,哀鸣的大雁,比喻悲哀呼号的灾民。
11.鹿死谁手鹿,原比喻政权,后亦比喻争逐的对象。
鹿死谁手原指谁获得政权,后泛指谁获得胜利。
12.振聋发聩聩:天生耳聋,引申为不明事理。
声音很大,使耳聋的人也听得见。
比喻用语言文字唤醒糊涂麻木的人,使他们清醒过来。
13.深孚众望孚,使人信服。
意思是深得众人的信赖和尊重。
易误用成“不负众望”。
14.不稂不莠稂,狼尾草。
全词比喻人不成才,没有出息。
不能望文生义误用作褒义。
15.真知灼见灼:明白,透彻。
正确而透彻地见解。
16.钟灵毓秀钟:凝聚,集中;毓:养育。
凝聚了天地间的灵气,孕育着优秀的人物。
指山川秀美,人才辈出。
17.弹冠相庆《汉书?王吉传》:“吉与贡禹为友,世称‘王阳在位,贡公弹冠’,言取舍同也。
”弹冠,掸去帽子上灰尘准备做官。
高考英语必考词组汇总完整1.agooda和...几乎一样2.aif好像,防腐3.aregard关于,至于4.ato至于,关于5.abigheadache令人头痛的事情6.afractionof一部分7.amatterofconcern焦点8.aerieof一系列,一连串47.awella除...外(也),即...178.eaieraidthandone说起来容易做起来难179.eatof在...东面180.equalto相等,胜任103.bentonth.下定决心做…104.beidepoint离题的,不相干的105.beyondone'ability超越某人的能力112.conciouof察觉到,意识到113.conequenton随之而来114.conideratetoward体谅,体贴115.contemporarywith与...同时代116.contentwith满足于117.contraryto违反118.cotomeoneanarmandaleg代价很大119.countdown倒计时bookedup订完了120.boundfor开往121.breakdown抛锚122.breakthough突破123.breakupwith和某人分手bethroughwith/befinihedwith124.bringabout使…发生125.bringomeoneuptodate帮某人赶上helpomeonecatchup126.byaccident偶然127.byair通过航空途径128.byallmean尽一切办法,务必143.callon号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访144.capableof能够145.carefulof/about/with小心,注意146.certainof/about确信,肯定147.chairameeting主持会议148.chargeb.withth.控告149.clearof没有,不接触150.cleverat善于151.cloeto接近,亲近152.countone'chickenbeforetheyarehatched 过于乐观153.counton依靠154.counton依靠155.counttheday期待156.counttheday期待157.counterto与...相反158.crazyabout热衷,着迷159.criticalof挑剔,批评160.cryinone'beer借酒消愁161.cryonone'houlder依靠162.curiouabout好奇,想知道163.cutdownon减少164.cutdown削减165.cutin插入166.cutoff切断167.cutout切除168.cutomeonehort打断169.cutthrough抄近路170.cutup切碎171.dieout灭绝172.ditinctfrom种类(风格)不同173.dothelaundry洗衣服174.doubtfulof/about怀疑175.dropby/in顺路拜访183.evenif/though即使,虽然184.evero非常,极其185.everynowandthen时而,偶尔186.everyother每隔一个的187.e某ceptfor除了...外188.e某pertat/in/on善于189.facetoface面对面地190.facultymember教职员工191.faithfulto忠实于192.fallflat平躺在地上193.familiartob为...所熟悉194.familiarwithth熟悉,通晓195.farfrom远非,远离196.fatalto致命的197.favorableto支持,赞成198.fearfulof惧怕199.feelathome熟悉200.feelblue心情不好201.feelfreeto随便202.figureoutth.解决203.fitfor适于204.flattire轮胎没气205.flattire轮胎没气206.fondof喜欢207.forever永远208.forgood永久地209.forthebetter好转210.forthemoment暂时,目前211.forthepreent暂时,目前212.fortheakeof为了,为了...的利益214.foreignto非...所原有215.freeof/from未受...;免费216.freewith康慨,大方218.fullup客满219.getabargain买到便宜货220.getnowherewith毫无进展高考英语221.getover恢复222.getuedto习惯于223.giveoff发出224.giveomeoneabighand为266.inaccordancewith与...一致,按照267.inadditionto除...之外(还)309.inreturn作为报答/回报/交换310.inhort简言之,总之311.inight被见到;在望349.liablefor 对...有责任350.liableto易于351.littlebylittle逐渐地352.lookfor/huntfor找工作393.onearth究竟,到底394.onfire起火着火395.onfoot步行396.onguard站岗,值班某人鼓掌225.giveomeoneahand帮忙226.goaboutth.开始做…227.goafter追求228.goahead同意做某事229.goby遵守230.godown下降,往下传231.gofor竭尽全力做232.gointo进入,开始从事233.gooff出发234.goout熄灭,外出235.goover复习236.goover复习,从头到尾检查一遍237.goround/around足够分配238.goighteeing去观光239.goteadywith和某人确定关系240.gothrough从头到尾241.gowithout单独242.guiltyof有...罪的243.hadbetter最好244.handinhand手拉手,密切关联245.hangup挂断246.haveone'handfull247.havethefinalay有决定权248.headon迎面地,正面的249.heartandoul全心全意地250.holdoutforth.坚持要求251.holdup坚持257.impatientatth.不耐烦258.impatientfor急切,渴望259.impatientof无法容忍278.indebt欠债,欠情279.indetail详细地280.indifficulty处境困难281.ineffect实际上,事实上282.infavorof支持,赞成283.infrontof面对,在...前284.ingeneral 一般来说,大体上285.inhalf成两半286.inhand在进行中,待办理287.inhonorof为庆祝,为纪念288.initelf本质上,就其本身而言289.inlinewith与...一致290.inmemoryof纪念291.innocae决不294.inorder按顺序,按次序295.inotherword换句话说296.inpart 部分地297.inparticular特别,尤其298.inperon亲自,本人299.inplaceof代替,取代,交换300.inplace在合适的位臵301.inpractice在实践中,实际上302.inproportionto与...成比例303.inpublic公开地,当众304.inquantity大量305.inquetion正在谈论的306.inregardto关于,至于307.inrelationto关于,涉及308.inreturnfor作为对...报答312.inpiteof尽管313.intepwith与...一致/协调314.intear流着泪,在哭着315.intermof317.inthecoureof在...期间/过程中318.intheditance在远处319.intheend最后,终于320.intheeventof如果...发生,万一321.inthefaceof即使;在...面前322.inthefirtplace首先323.inthefuture在未来324.intheheatoftheday一天中最热的时候325.intheleat丝毫,一点326.inthelongrun长期327.intheway挡道333.indifferentto无兴趣,不关心334.indignantwithb.愤慨335.inferiorto级别低于,不如336.innocentof无...罪,无辜337.inteadof代替,而不是338.intenton 专心于339.inviibleto不可见的340.jealouof嫉妒341.jutnow眼下;刚才342.keepone'eyeon关注343.keepon爱好,很喜欢344.keeptrackof 留心345.kindof/ortof有点omewhatyoff下岗347.leavealone别说348.letthecatoutofthebag泄露秘密353.lotthepoint弄错354.lotof许多355.loyalto忠于356.madabout/on狂热迷恋357.madat/withb.生气,愤怒358.madwith因...发狂359.make(both)endmeet收支平衡360.makealiving谋生361.makeit成功362.makethebet/motof充分利用363.manya许多364.markthepaper批改考卷365.mayor/minorin366.meetone'need满足要求367.mightawell不妨368.mitakeaforb 认错369.moreorle或多或少,有点370.mytreat我请客371.narrowecape九死一生372.necearyto/for必要的373.ne某tdoor隔壁的,在隔壁374.ne某tto下一个,其次375.nodoubt无疑地376.nolethan不少于...;不亚于377.nolonger不再378.nomorethan至多,同...一样不379.nomore不再380.noneotherthan不是别的,正是381.nothingbut只有,只不过382.nowandthen时而,偶尔383.offandon断断续续,间歇地384.offduty下班385.on(the)onehand一方面386.onalarge/mallcale大/小规模地387.onaccountof由于388.onbehalfof代表389.onboard在船(车/飞机)上390.onbuine因公391.onconditionthat如果392.onduty上班,值班397.onhand在场,在手边398.onloanto借给399.onoccaion()有时,间或400.onone'guard警惕,提防401.onone'own独立,独自402.onpurpoe故意地403.onale出售,廉价出售404.onchedule按时间表,准时405.onecondthought经重新考虑406.onthecontrary正相反407.onthegroundof根据,以...为由408.ontheotherhand另一方面409.onthepointof即将...的时刻410.ontheroad在旅途中411.ontheide作为兼职/副业412.onthepot在场;马上413.onthewhole总的来说,大体上416.once(and)forall一劳永逸地417.onceagain再一次418.onceinawhile偶尔419.oncemore再一次422.one'cupoftea喜欢的人/物423.opento不限制,开放的424.oppoiteto在对面425.orele否则,要不然426.oro大约,左右427.otherthan非;除了428.outofbreath喘不过气来429.outofcontrol失去控制430.outofdate过时的431.outofdoor在户外432.outoforder出故障的433.outofplace不适当的434.outofpractice久不练习,荒疏高考英语435.outofight看不见,在视野外436.outofthequetion毫无可能的440.parallelto与...平等,类似441.particularabout挑剔,讲究mindeton/benton474.hortof缺少475.howoff卖弄476.ickof厌恶,厌倦477.idebyide肩并肩,一起478.imilarto相似479.killedat/in善于480.lipone'mind忘记481.ofar迄今为止482.omewherearound大约518.what'up/new发生了什么事?519.withregardto关于,至于520.withrepectto如果...将怎么样521.withthee某ceptionof除...之外522.withoutanytrace没有踪迹523.withoutfail一向如此524.withoutquetion毫无疑问442.patientwith有耐心443.peculiarto独特的,独有的444.pickup捡445.playbyear见机行事446.popularwith受...喜爱,爱戴447.priorto在...之前448.pullone'leg拿某人开玩笑putomeoneon449.putomeoneup给某人提供住宿450.putupwith忍受451.quiteafew相当多,不少452.raincatanddog瓢泼大雨453.ratherthan不是...(而是)454.reachagreement达成协议455.reachanagreement达成一致456.regardleof不顾,不惜457.relativeto与...有关458.removefrom从…除去459.repreentativeof代表...的460.reignone'pot辞职461.reponiblefor负责,是...原因462.reultfrom由于463.richin富于468.ruhhour上下班高峰469.ee:eetoitthat-makeurethat确保470.enibleof觉查到471.enitiveto对...敏感472.etanotherdate 改期makeonaturday/lockit473.etone'mindondoing决定bedeterminedto/haveone'483.oonerorlater迟早,早晚484.orethroat/foot485.嗓子哑/腿酸486.tayuplate熬夜487.tepbytep逐步地488.ubjectto受制于,易于489.ucha例如,诸如490.ufficientfor足够的491.uitablefor/to适合于492.uperiorto优于,级别高于493.ureof/about对...有信心,确信494.upiciouof怀疑495.takealeave请假500.takeup占据501.thankto由于,多亏502.thati(toay)就是说,即503.therevereialotrue反之亦然504.tiredof对...不在感兴趣505.tothepoint切中要害,切题506.turnover倾覆507.typicalof是典型的,特有的508.uncertainof/about不确知509.undercontrol处于控制之下510.underthecircumtance这种情况下511.upintheair没有确定512.uptodate在进行中513.upto多达;直到;胜任;取决于514.vitalto对...关系重大515.voidof没有,缺乏516.whatabout 怎么样517.whatif切合目前情况的。
历年高考真题核心词组(552个)1. be comparable to / with2. quest for sth3. appeal to sb4. in that5. react to sth6. cooperate with sb7. associate…with…8. capture one’s attention9. no sooner … than…10.retire from sth11. in brief12. force sb to do13. intend to do14. comment on sth15. in cash16. miss the point17. ward off18. at ease19. fit in20. at best21. interact with no doubt22. attribute sth to sth23. masses of sth24. urge sb to do25. focus on26. keep track of27. have an influence on28. consist of29. as to30. as yet31. be rooted in sth32. at a rate of sth33. refer to34. in the form of35. a body of sth36. consider… to be sth37. consider…as sth38. as it turned out39. in turn40. turn to41. turn out42. on the market lose faith in43. fill in44. fill out45. no other than46. indifference to47. in advance48. stand down49. infer sth from sth50. assign sth to sb51. be vulnerable to52. rule out53. compare A to B54. the key to sth55. play a role in sth56. give priority to57. in theory58. in detail59. yield to60. keep up with61. in relation to62. federal government63. greenhouse effect in effect64. cope with65. confine…to sth66. look into sth67. tend to do68. owe sth to69. be obsessed with70. regardless of sth71. afford to do72. take measures to do73. exchange A for B74. seek to do75. be about to do76. be abound to do77. bound for78. in short79. supply sth to….80. not necessarily81. apart from82. be common to83. in conjunction with84. take a toll on be irrelevant to85. adjust sth to sth86. a ban on sth87. build on sth88. be relative to89. in question90. out of the question91. a sort of sth92. be worthy of93. hunt for sth94. speed up95. as follows96. lie in sth97. in fact98. at the expense of99. in the name of100. in the field of101. draw sth from102. much as103. not so much …as…104. break through105. in favor of be peculiar to 106. couple …with…107. compete with / against 108. when it comes to109. come to110. make sure111. be sure to do 112. to be sure113. on the decline 114. open up115. a host of116. make sense 117. make up118. make up for sth 119. in particular 120. be sensitive to sth 121. stick with122. let alone123. be supposed to do 124. apply to125. be responsible for 126. or so over time 127. at all times 128. in no time129. entitle sb to sth 130. entitle sb to do 131. deal with132. attempt to do133. happen to do134. above all135. stem from sth136. with the exception of 137. specialize in sth138. access to sth139. nothing but140. with regard to141. regard…as sth142. result in sth143. result from sth144. at random145. as a whole146. on the whole147. not to mention object to 148. an array of149. add in150. take sth into account 151. anything but152. anything like153. now that154. in the long run155. in honor of156. be characteristic of 157. move on158. on the contrary159. far too160. so far161. stay away from162. design sth to do163. participate in sth164. take up165. tell A from B166. take the lead167. lead sb to do168. inform sb of sth in stock 169. in some cases170. in case171. in any case172. be the case173. take sth into consideration 174. reliance on175. transform …into sth176. combine sth with sth 177. reflect on sth178. come into being179. be better off180. for the better181. for all182. may well183. at the very least 184. around the clock 185. distinguish A from B 186. first and foremost 187. have an impact on 188. expose…to…189. under way in the way 190. in no way191. believe in192. on the horizon193. vote for194. be eager to do sth 195. research into / on 196. around the corner 197. be susceptible to198. go into sth199. go on sth200. go on201. go through202. go by203. go against204. in response to205. deprive sb of sth206. on behalf of sb207. for one’s benefit208. at a loss209. depend on210. drop out threaten to do 211. for instance212. occur to sb213. figure out214. be of importance215. all of a sudden216. in vain217. at hand218. into action219. make use of220. register for sth221. all in all222. ahead of223. feel obliged to do224. be at odds225. at all costs226. decide on sth227. dozens of228. by no means229. originate in230. be to blame231. engage in sth engage with 232. be critical of233. introduce….to…234. on campus235. commit suicide236. be suitable for237. escape from238. prejudice against239. in the course of240. in practice241. among other things242. in the wake of243. base sth on sth244. rely on245. be indispensable to 246. leave…behind247. on the part of sb248. in part249. for the most part250. be fond of251. on a diet252. work out work against 253. be indifferent to254. bring about255. bring in256. bring out257. bring forth258. neglect of259. in the heart of sth 260. to some extent261. impinge on262. meet one’s need263. compensate for sth264. compensate sb for sth 265. pose a threat266. view … as sth267. carry out268. in essence269. recognize …as sth270. on average271. in the meantime272. be suspicious of273. put forward a period of 274. attract sb to275. more or less276. in contrast to277. by contrast278. go wrong279. no less than280. make ends meet281. win over282. at length283. a train of thought284. take one’s place285. be reluctant to do286. on the assumption that287. show up288. only if289. commit a crime290. be close to291. cover sth with sth292. cover up293. take advantage of294. push for sth be faced with sth 295. in the face of sth296. in return297. labour market298. persuade sb to do sth299. on record300. pick up301. by nature302. set off303. a state of affairs304. take… for granted305. indulge in sth306. under fire307. date from308. burst into sth309. worthwhile doing / to do310. in general311. pass down312. be fair to do313. be relevant to314. strive to do315. strive for sth arm sb with sth 316. only too317. define sth as sth318. enroll in sth319. head for / towards320. for the sake of321. be indicative of sth322. at stake323. interfere with sth324. warn (sb)of sth325. in the long term326. in the short term327. be true of328. in …respect329. disapprove of330. reach agreement331. real estate332. come to terms with sth333. stock exchange334. solar energy335. be determined to do336. fair play bombard … with sth 337. natural selection338. baby boom339. carbon dioxide340. out of date341. as opposed to342. be inclined to do343. public figure344. vice versa345. be addicted to sth346. an objection about sth347. be available to348. be concerned about sth349. be contrary to sth350. be derived from sth351. be eligible for sth352. be equivalent to sth353. be immune to sth354. be inferior to355. be preferable to sth356. be prior to sth357. be unaware of sth bother to do 358. call for sth359. compel sb to do360. convince sb of sth361. debate about sth362. draw a conclusion363. due to364. emphasis on sth365. give rise to sth366. in proportion to sth367. in pursuit of sth368. in view of sth369. invest in sth370. lay off371. nowhere near372. owing to373. point to sth374. relate to375. resort to sth376. stock market377. switch to sth378. the South Pole under no circumstances379. an approach to sth380. be dependent on381. in light of sth382. state of mind383. a burden on sb384. a capacity for sth385. a capacity to do386. a controversy over387. a cure for sth388. a demand for389. a distinction between A and B 390. a failure to do391. a fraction of sth392. a means of sth393. a patent on / for sth394. a policy on sth395. a preference for396. a range of sth397. a set of sth398. a shift in sth399. a strategy to do a succession of 400. a tendency to do401. a trend towards sth402. a variation in / of sth403. a variety of sth404. account for sth405. accuse sb of sth406. adapt to sth407. adjust to sth408. admit to sth409. agree on sth410. agreement on sth411. aim at / for sth412. all the more413. an intention to do414. an obstacle to sth415. an urge to do sth416. arise from sth417. as sb puts it418. assist in / with419. attach importance to sth420. be acceptable to sb be accustomed to sth421. be born with sth422. be capable of sth423. be characterized by sth424. be classified as sth425. be concerned with sth426. be confronted with sth427. be conscious of sth428. be content with sth429. be critical to sth430. be crucial to sth431. be dedicated to sth432. be desperate for sth433. be essential to / for sth434. be governed by435. be grateful for sth436. be ignorant of sth437. be intended to do438. be involved in sth439. be linked to / with sth440. be looking to do441. be meant to do be optimistic about sth442. be pessimistic about sth443. be ready to do444. be subject to445. be worth doing sth446. bear in mind447. benefit from / by sth448. big deal449. blame…for sth450. by means of sth451. cease to do452. claim to do453. compare A with B454. comply with sth455. contribute to sth456. correlate with sth457. date back458. derive from sth459. devote…to…460. differ from461. differ in sth462. discourage sb from doing sth discrimination against sb463. dismiss … as sth464. divide into sth465. draw sb to sth466. endeavor to do467. exclude … from ….468. experiment on / with469. fall short of sth470. far from sth471. for / in the foreseeable future472. fossil fuel473. from a … perspective474. gain from sth475. give off sth476. glance at477. go up478. have something to do with479. hesitate to do480. implications for sth481. impose sth on …482. in a … manner483. in case of sth in exchange for sth 484. in spite of sth485. in terms of sth486. inspire sb to do487. instruct sb to do488. interaction with / between489. investment in sth490. judging by / from491. keep sb from sth492. many a493. motivate sb to do494. next to495. or otherwise496. participate in sth497. pledge to do498. prompt sb to do499. propose doing sth500. prospect of sth501. prove to be sth502. range from A to B503. remind sb of …504. serve as sth set aside 505. set out506. shift from …to…507. so as to do508. split sth into sth509. stick to sth510. tempt sb to do511. the equivalent of sth 512. the potential for sth 513. thereby doing sth514. transition from sth to sth 515. vary according to sth 516. vary from …to…517. without / beyond doubt 518. a solution to sth519. break down520. exempt sb from sth 521. in one’s own right 522. a majority of523. add up to sth524. be resistant to sth525. be short of sth be skilled in / at sth526. evolve from sth527. on the basis of sth。
高考必备词组1.above all首先,最重要的是2. by accident= by chance偶然,意外地3.be active in对……很积极= take an active part in积极参加act…out表演出4. be abroad/ go abroad/ live abroad/ trave l abroad在/去/住在国外/在国外旅游both at home and abroad国内外5 admit one’s mistake承认错误6 take/follow one’s advice接受某人的建议7 give advice on就提出建议8 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事9 advise doing sth建议做某事10 the day after tomorrow后天11. after all毕竟,终究12. against one’s will违背某人意愿13 at the age of在……岁时14 achieve one’s aim实现目标15. in the air在空中;悬而未决on the air在播出by air乘飞机in the open air在户外,露天16 at the airport在机场17 the fire alarm火警18 be angry at sth因某人之言行而生气19 be angry with sb.生某人的气20 make an announcement通知2 I one after another相继地,一个接一个地22 one another相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之)each other相互(指两者之间)23 give no answer没有回答24 be anxious about为……而担心25 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事26 apart from除了27 make/offer an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人认错或道歉。
高考高频成语800个1哀而不伤:悲伤而不过分。
多形容诗歌、音乐等具中和之美。
2哀鸿遍野:比喻呻吟呼号、流离失所的灾民到处都是。
哀鸿,哀鸣的大雁,比喻悲哀呼号的灾民。
3安土重迁:在家乡住惯了,不愿轻易迁移。
形容留恋故土。
4安步当车:慢慢地步行,就当是坐车。
5安居乐业:安心地住在那儿,喜爱自己的职业。
6 安身立命:安身:容身,指在某地居住或生活;立命:使精神安定。
指生活有着落,精神有寄托。
7安之若素:素:向来,素来。
遇到不顺利情况或反常现象,像平常一样对待毫不在意。
不能误为“安心”。
8 安时处顺:安于常分,顺其自然,形容满足于现状。
9 安贫乐道:安贫,安于贫困;乐道,以守道为乐。
处于贫困境地,仍以守道为乐。
这是儒家提倡的态度。
10爱不释手:喜爱到舍不得放手。
11爱屋及乌:比喻因喜爱一个人而连带喜爱跟他有关的人或物。
12 按图索骥:骥,jì。
照图上画的去寻找好马。
比喻按照线索去寻找事物。
13按部就班:部、班:门类,次序;就:遵循,依照。
①形容做事有一定的步骤和规矩。
②现也用以指办事机械,缺乏必要的灵活性。
14 嗷嗷(áo)待哺(bǔ):形容受饥饿的悲惨遭情景。
嗷嗷,哀号声;哺喂食。
15 白驹过隙:白驹(jū):原指骏马,后比喻日影。
比喻时间过得很快,就像骏马在细小的缝隙前飞快地越过一样。
16 稗官野史:稗(bài)官,古代的小官。
野史,古代私家编撰的史书。
指记载轶闻琐事的作品。
17鞭辟入里:形容言词或文章的道理很深刻、透彻。
18 坂上走丸:坂(bǎn),山坡,斜坡。
形容事情发展很快。
19 暴虎冯河(贬):暴,徒手搏斗。
冯(píng):徒步。
赤手空拳打老虎,没有渡船要过河。
比喻有勇无谋,冒险行事。
20 暴殄天物:暴,损害。
殄(tiǎn),灭绝。
原指残害灭绝天生的自然资源,后泛指任意损害糟蹋物品。
21 暴戾恣睢:暴戾:凶恶、残暴;恣睢:任意做坏事。
形容凶残横暴,想怎么干就怎么干。
高考英语高频词组汇总1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动);沉迷于2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事3. to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大的力4. be about to do 。
……when…正准备做某事突然。
5. above all 首先,最重要;in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究 all in all总之6 .at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence of sb.当(某人)不在时 be absent from 缺席8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于;专心于9. have (easy/hard)access to sth. 接近;进入;使用;可以用….(零冠词)10. by accident 偶然;意外地 =by chance by mistake 由于错误11. be accompanied by 附有;伴随;相伴而生12.keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company13. account for占….比例;是…的原因;对…负责14.on account of=because of 因为15 .accuse sb. of…控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于做某事17. come (run) across (偶然)碰到=meet with ;18.get sth. across 使人理解;领会19. act as充当,担任 act out 表演(对话、故事);把。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版表(二)词组(共518个词组)A1. a great drain on sth. 对…巨大的消耗2.account for 说明,解释3.accuse … of... 指控…,谴责…4.act as 担任;充当5.adapt(…) to … 使适应6.add to 增添7.add up to 合计达8.adjust (…) to (使)适应9.admit … to/into 准许…进人10.agree on 就…取得一致11.agree to 同意某人观点、意见12.agree with… 同意……的意见;适合13.ahead of time/ schedule 提前14.aim at 瞄准,争取15.appeal to 呼吁;吸引16.apply for 申请17.apply… to... 把……应用于…18.approve of 赞成19. a matter of fact 事实上20.as a result 作为结果;因此21.as a whole 作为整体,就整体来看22.as far as 就…而言,远到…到…程度(表示程度范围)23.as usual 照常24.ask a favor of 请…帮个忙25.ask about 查问,打听26.ask after 问候27.associate A with B 把A和B联系起来28.assure ...of 向...保证29.at a loss 茫然不知所措30.at all costs/at any cost 不惜一切代价31.at first sight 乍一看32.at one time 一度33.at present 现在,目前34.at the cost of 以...为代价35.at the mercy of 任由...摆布36.at the moment 此刻,目前;那时,当时37.at the risk of one’s life 冒着生命危险38.at times 有时39.attach...to 把..依附于40.attach importance to 重视41.award sb. sth 授予某人某物B1.base...on.. . 把...放在...的基础上2.be absent from 缺席3.be absorbed in ... 全神贯注于...4.be accustomed to doing 习惯于做5.be anxious about 担忧6.be aware of 意识到的7.be capable of 有能力8.be composed of ... 由...组成9.be concerned about 关心10.be confident of 对....有信心11.be considerate of sb.to do sth 某人做某事考虑周到12.be contrary to 与......相反13.be curious about 对...好奇14.be determined to do 决定做某事15.be down with 由于......病倒了16.be engaged in 忙于做某事17.be equal to 与...相等18.be exposed to 曝光于,接触19.be faced with sth. 面对...20.be familiar with 对...熟悉21.be fed up with 对...厌烦22.be fit for 适合23.be free from 没有…的24.be grateful /thankful to sb. for sth .因某事感激某人25.be ignorant of 对某事一无所知26.be in favour of 支持(赞成)...27.be independent of 独立于28.be infected with 受感染29.be inferior to 较低于,与...相比不如30.be involved in 卷入,参与31.be located (in) 坐落(在)32.be lost in thought 陷入沉思33.be of good/poor quality 质量好/差34.be on a diet 节食35.be opposed to doing 强烈反对做某事36.be particular about 对...挑剔37.be popular with/among受某人欢迎38.be present at 出席,出场39.be qualified for 可胜任...40.be related to 与......相关41.be resistant to ... 对...有抵抗力42.be responsible for 对...负责任43.be satisfied with 对...感到满意44.be second to none 第一,不次于任何人45.be short of 缺乏46.be similar to 与......相似47.be strict with 对......严格48.be suitable for 适合......49.be superior to 优于......50.be sure of 坚信;确信51.be worried about 为......担心52.be/get used to 习惯于......53.bear ...in mind 把......牢记在心54.begin with 由......开始55.behave oneself 行为检点,守规矩56.believe in 信仰,对......有信心57.believe it or not 信不信由你58.benefit from 得益于59.beyond /within one’s power力所不及力所能及60.beyond description 难以描述61.blame……for 因…责备某人62.break away from 脱离,逃跑63.break down 抛锚;倒塌;中止64.beak out 爆发65.break the law 违法66.break through 突破;突围67.bring...to an end 结束68.bring...to life 使……苏醒69.bring about 引起70.bring up 抚养71.build up 建立,树立72.bump into 装上;碰见73.burst into 突然发作; 突然……起来74.by accident 意外地;偶然75.by all means 一定76.by comparison 比较起来,相比之下77.by means of 用;依靠78.by mistake 弄错79.by no means 决不80.by the dozen 以打计81.by this means 用这种方法82.by/in contrast 对比之下C1.call at 访问某地2.call for 要求;需要3.call in 顺路到(某处);请某人来帮忙4.call off 取消5.call on 拜访某人;号召6.call out 大声叫唤;唤起7.care about 关心、介意8.carry on 继续;进行9.carry out 执行;实施10.catch one’s eye 吸引注意11.catch up with 赶上12.catch/lose sight of 看见/看不见13.change for the better /worse 好转/恶化14.charge…with控告15.cheer up 使高兴;高兴起来16.clean up 打扫干净17.clear up 澄清;(天气)变睛bine...with... 把.….和..…结合起来e across 不期而遇e down with 患病e into existence/being 产生、成立e out 出来;开花;结果是e to (oneself) 达到;共计;恢复知觉,苏醒e to/into power 上台,执掌e to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论e up with 提出e up 走近;长出来ment on 评论mit a crime 犯罪mon knowledge 常识pare Ato B 把A比喻成Bpare A with B 把A和B比较pete with 与…相竞争34.concentrate on 集中精力在…35.conduct a survey 做一个调查36.confuse A withB 把A和B混淆37.congratulate sb.on sth. 因某事祝贺某人38.consider...(as/to be) 把……看作39.consist of 由……组成40.contribute to 有助于41.convince sb.of sth 使某人相信某事42.cooperate with sb. 和某人合作43.cope with 对付,应付,处理44.count on 依靠,指望45.cover along distance 走了很长一段路46.cut down on 减少47.cut off 切断;断绝D1.date back to 追溯到2.devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事3.die down 逐渐平息4.die out 灭绝5.differ from 与.....不同6.distinguish...from... 把......区别于......7.divide...into 把......分成8.do harm/good to 对…有害处/好处9.do nothing but do 除了…什么也不做10.draw/form/reach/ make a conclusion 得出结论11.draw/attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意12.draw sb mad 把某人逼疯13.drop in on/at 顺便拜访14.due to 由于;因为E1.end up with 以……告终2.enter for/sign up for 报名参加3.entertain sb. with sth. 用……来招待某人4.equip sb. with sth. 用……来装备某人5.escape from 从……逃离6.ever since 从那时起直至今日7.exchange A for B 用A交换BF1.face up to 勇敢面对2.fall in love with... 爱上某人3.fall off 跌落4.fall on 落在某一天;责任落在某5.far from enough 远远不够6.fight against 与…斗争7.figure out 算出,推测出8.fill...with 用…充满9.find an excuse 找借口10.find fault with 挑…毛柄11.fit in with 适合12.focus (one’s attention) on 集中注意13.follow one’s exampl e 学某人的样子14.food for thought 应思考的问题15.for free 免费地;无偿地16.for the sake of 为了…...利益17.forgive sb. for 因…而原谅某人18.form the habit of 养成某种习惯19.free of charge 免费20.from the bottom of one’s heart从心底里,发自内心地G1.get across 横过;穿过2.get down to 开始认真对待3.get in the way 挡道,妨碍4.get lost 迷路5.get over 克服;从……恢复过来6.get through with 完成7.give… a lift给…...搭便车8.give away 泄露;出卖;赠送9.give in 投降;让步;上交10.give off 发出(气体)11.give out 分发12.give rise to 引起13.give way to 让位于,对……让步14.glance at 暼一眼,匆匆一看15.go after 追求16.go in for 从事于,报名参加17.go round 足够分配;(疾病)流传,传播18.go through 检查;经历19.go with 伴随;与……协调20.graduate from 从…毕业H1.hand out 分发2.hang on 抓紧不放,不挂电话3.have a gift/talent/genius for 有…的天赋4.have a good/poor opinion of 对……评价高/低5.have a good command of 精通6.have a look at 看一看;请看7.have a passion for 酷爱8.have a word with sb. 和......说话9.have access to 可以进入/使用10.have an effect on 对……有影响、效果11.have faith/confidence in 对……有信心12.have influence on 对......有影响13.have no choice but to do 别无选择14.have/show respect for 尊敬某人15.have trouble with ......有困难16.head for 驶向,走向17.hold a firm belief in sth. 对某事怀着坚定信念L1.look around 环视;向四周看2.look back 回顾3.look down on/upon 轻视4.look into 调査,观察5.look on 旁观6.look through 浏览;核查;看穿,识破7.look to 指望8.look up to 尊敬9.lose heart 失去信心M1.major in 主修2.make/ commit a mistake 犯错3.make/ earn a living 谋生4.make a decision 做决定5.make a fortune 发财6.make a list 列一张清单7.make a profit 赚取利润8.make a promise 许诺9.make an effort 努力10.make an offer 主动提供11.make arrangements for 为……安排12.make comments on 发表评论13.make complaints about 抱怨14.make contact with 与……取得联系15.make contributions to 对……作贡献16.make out 辨认出17.make sense 讲得通,有意义18.make sure 确保,查明19.make trouble 惹麻烦20.make up 组成;编造;补偿21.make up for 补偿,弥补22.make use of 使用;利用23.make/ leave an impression on 留下印象24.meet one's need/ demand/expectation满足某人的需要/期望25.meet the requirement of 满足要求26.mess up 弄乱,弄糟27.mistake A for B 把A误认为BN1.negotiate with sb. 与某人谈判协商O2.object to 反对3.oblige sb.to do 迫使某人做某事4.observe the regulations/rule 遵守规则5.occur to 想到6.on board 在船上7.on camps 在校园内8.on condition that 只要9.on display 在展览10.on fire 着火11.on one’s own单独,靠自己12.on one's side 站在某人一边,支持某人13.on purpose 故意地14.on sale 出售;廉价出售15.on schedule 准时16.on the contrary 正相反17.on the occasion of 在做某事的场合/情况18.on the way to 在去…的路上19.on the whole 就总体而言20.nice in a while 偶尔21.operate on 做手术22.other than 除了23.out of breath 喘不过气来24.out of order/ control 失灵,失控25.out of/ with range 在射程外/内26.owing to 由于P1.participate in 参与2.pass away 逝世,去世3.pass by 路过4.pass on/down 传递;传授5.pass through 穿过,经历6.pay a visit to 访问7.pay attention to 注意8.pay back 偿还,回报9.payoff 还清(借款) 10.persevere in 坚持不懈11.persist in 坚持/执意做某事12.pick up 学会;(用车/船)接人13.place an order for 订购某物14.play a part(in) (在…中)起作用15.point at 指着16.prohibit sb. from doing 禁止某人做某事17.provide ab. with sth. /provide sth. for sb.向某人提供某物18.put...into practice 将...付诸实施19.put..into words 用言辞表达...20.put away 把...收起;放好21.put down 放下,记下22.put forward 提出23.put out 出版,公布,扑灭24.put pressure on 对...施压25.put through 接通电话26.put up 搭建,提出(计划),留宿27.put up with 忍受R1.range in...from...to (在某方面)从...到...不等2.rather than 而不是3.reach out for 伸出手拿4.recover from 从...中恢复5.refer to 参阅,指的是6.regard...as 把...看作7.regardless of 不顾,不管8.remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人... 9.replace A with B 用B取代A10.respond to 对...作反应11.result from 产生于,来自12.result in 导致,引起13.reward...with... 用某物回报某人14.run across 碰见,偶然发现15.run after 追赶,追捕,跟踪16.rush hour 高峰时间S1.see through 看穿2.see to 注意,负责(做某事),照顾(某人)3.send for 派人去请4.separate A from B 把A和B分开5.serve as 充当,起...作用6.set...free 释放7.set about 开始,着手8.set an example 树立榜样9.set aside 留出,拨出,把...置于一旁10.set off 出发,启程,着手(做某事)11.set out 出发,开始12.set up 树立,建立,设立,提出13.settle down 定居14.shortly/soon after 在...后不久15.show up 出席,使显现16.sign up for 报名参加17.sit up 熬夜18.slow down 减速19.sooner or later 迟早20.spare no efforts 不遗余力21.speak highly of 高度赞扬22.speed up 加快速度23.spring up 涌现24.stand for 代表25.stand out 突出,引人注目26.stay awake 醒着27.stick to 坚持,忠于28.straight away 立即,马上29.substitute for 代替30.succeed in 在(某方面)成功31.suffer from 承受...之苦,患病32.supply ab.with.sth. 供应某人某物33.surf the Internet 上网冲浪34.switch off (用开关)关掉35.switch on (用开关)打开T1.take great pains to do 煞费苦心做某事2.take...as an example 举...为例3.take...seriously 认真对待4.take...for granted 想当然,认为理所当然5.take...into consideration 把某事考虑进去6.take action 采取行动7.take advantage of 利用8.take effect 生效9.take in 吸收,了解,欺骗10.take measures/steps 采取措施11.take notice of 注意12.take on 呈现,承担,雇佣13.take one’s time慢慢来14.take over 接收15.take part in 以...为荣16.take shape 成形;出现17.take the advice 采纳建议18.take the place of 代替19.take the trouble 费神20.take turns 轮流21.take up 从事;占去(地方、时间、注意力等)22.take/run the risk of 冒险23.tear down 拆掉(旧房)24.tell the truth 老实说25.thank...for 因....而感谢26.thanks to 由于,多亏了27.think of...as 把....看作28.throw light on 阐明29.to one’s relief 使某人宽慰的是30.to some extent 在一定程度上31.to the point 切题32.touch on 涉及到33.treat....as 把....看作34.try out 试用;实验35.turn a blind eye to 对....熟视无睹36.turn down 拒绝37.turn in 上交;拐弯进入38.turn out 生产;制造;结果是39.turn over 移交;仔细考虑40.turn sth into reality 把某事变成现实41.turn to 转向;求助于42.turn up 开大音量;出现;43.turning point 转折点;转机U1.under construction 在建设中2.under no circumstances 无论在什么条件下都不3.under pressure 在压力下4.under way 在进行中e one’s head 动脑筋e up 用光;耗尽V1.vice versa 反过来也一样;反之亦然W1.warn sb. of/against sth. 警告某人某事2.watch out for 留神3.when it comes to 当谈到4.with one voice 异口同声5.with the rise of 随着...的兴起/提高6.within/ out of one’s reach在伸手够得到、够不到的地方7.without exception 毫无例外地8.would rather do A than do B 宁可做A而不做B。
高考高频词组一次性,同意书,不可抗力,代理人,合伙人,省略号,权利义务,先天性,保留权,极限状态,凭证,交付,公民权利,因果关系,收入增加,质量可靠,加剧矛盾,基本权利,隐私权,劳动价值,法律效力,生活必需品,可预见的,吸引力,捍卫权利,公平正义,生存条件,扩大消费,比较理性,优化环境,自然资源,互利共赢,交叉文化,表现力,赋予意义,展示才能,价值评判,领导作用,思想品德,全面发展,统筹谋划,犹豫不决,社会责任,独立自主,明确规定,功能紊乱,国际社会,公务员制,全民参与,默认同意,公平竞争,经济社会,重新定位,保障政策,专业特长,民主监督,生态机制,相对分析,政治安全,扩大开放,共同发展,风险评估,绩效考核,转型升级,正义正当,稳定因素,先进技术,促进发展,强化监管,动态评估,持久发展,深入推进,敬业精神,探索创新,渊源流长,调控机制,追求真理,人脉关系,合作共赢,集合调查,社会学研究,绝对自由,非政府组织,财富空间,洞察力强,无国界艺术,风俗习惯,尊重他人,激发正能量,推动改革,知行合一,充分认识,吸收经验,追求幸福,社会组织,突出重点,平衡发展,发掘潜力,实现可持续,权力压迫,关系团聚,思维再造,梦想坚强,广阔天地,无穷可能,一帆风顺,心怀感恩,谋求共赢,努力奋斗,坚定信念,保持乐观,克服困难,抗压性强,强有力的,临危不乱,兢兢业业,勤奋耕耘,励志奋进,有责任心,乐于助人,全力以赴,高尚品德,敢于挑战,心无旁骛,舍己为人,目标明确,宽容智慧,改变观念,上进心强,珍惜时间,无私奉献,坚定不移,正义正当,审慎决断,谦虚谨慎,愉悦精神,仁爱慈悲,满怀憧憬,重责重法,隐忍恪守,友善乐观,热情洋溢,大度宽容,欢迎合作,推动进步,以和为贵,胸怀大志,不忘初心,理性诚实,积极善良,对群众负责,乐观向上,艰苦奋斗,和谐友爱,主动积极,奉献无私,自信自立,关爱他人,团结友善,共享和谐,坚强担当,勇于拼搏,勤恳奋发,乐助众人,传播正能量,发挥潜在,学以致用,聆听责任,放牛聆听,积极进取,持久对抗,昂扬斗志,聪明敏捷,创造力强,勤学苦练,有爱心有,完美诠释,叞国存亡,民以食为天,朝气蓬勃,正道无私,智慧博大,创新意识,可持续发展,聆听慧眼,受能力限制,一致共识,统一规则,多元交流,无界共融,跨文化交流,超越时空,高层思维,務實求真,让世界变得更美好!。
高考英语常考词组汇总之动词词组和固定搭配(2)1.动词十介词/副词account for 说明...的缘由,是...的缘由allow for 考虑到,顾与,为...留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证明等)arrive at 达成,达成ask after 探问,问起ask for 恳求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于;使依恋,使宠爱to begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(健康等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴break into 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破陛成就break up 印终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,削减bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使复原知觉bring up 教养,哺育;提出build up 渐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增加burn out 烧光,烧毁...的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,须要call off 取消call on/up 访问,探望;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打 (给)care for 照看,照料;宠爱carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 接着,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,舍命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)兴奋起来,(使)振作起来 •clear away 把...清除掉,整理clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示激励、督促等]快,走吧;起先,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round(around) 顺便来访;醒悟,复原come through 经验...仍活着,安稳度过come to 醒悟;涉与,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依靠,希望count up 共计,算出...的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;连忙返回cut down 削减,削减;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分别,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止ⅡB用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,应付;论述,涉与deep down 事实上,在心底die down 渐渐消逝,变弱die out 渐渐消逝,灭亡do without 没有...也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,细心装扮;装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,削减;睡着,入睡;让(...)下车,把...放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干枯;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在...的后面[/Post]fall through 落空,成为泡影fall in 填满;填写;(for)替代fall out 填写;长胖,变丰满find out 查明,找出,发觉get across (将...)清晰,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着,触与;意思是,意指;查明,发觉;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(牵强)过活get down (从...)下来;写下;使懊丧;(to)起先细致做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(证th)对...亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对...发生爱好get off (从...)下来;动身,动身;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩处get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、悲观等)中复原过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将...)讲清晰,完成;接通get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;倒戈,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追逐go ahead 起先;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,削减;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生...病;(well或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 攻击;适用于;选择,想要获得;宠爱go into 进入,参与;起先从事;探讨,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再宠爱go out 外出(尤指参与社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 细致检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够安排;(with)常...与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经验,遭遇;具体检查,查找,具体探讨;获得通过,被批准;(with)将...干究竟go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟...相配;与...相伴;附属于go without 没有hand down 把...传下去hand in 交上,递交hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打时)不挂断;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断( ):悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻挡,抑制;隐瞒,保守(隐私等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打时)不挂断,等-会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶陕,匆忙完成improve on/upon 改进;赛过keep back 阻挡,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)接着下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使悲观let off 宽恕,放过;开(枪),放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠...生活,以...为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等) look after 照管,照料,照料;留意,关切look at 看,朝...看;考虑,探讨;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 找寻,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便探望,顺便访问look into 调查,视察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,留意look over 把...看一遍,把...过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)阅读look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;探望,探望:(to)敬重make for 走向,朝...前进;有助于,促进make out 分辨出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 印构成,组成;(为...)化妆;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向...报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向...行贿;得到好结果,取得胜利pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;分辨出,辨别出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新起先,接着;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(胜利地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱逆境pull together 同心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 说明清晰,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把...放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产;伸出put up 建立,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(反抗等);供应,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为...供应食宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉与,提到;指的是ring off 挂断run down 撞倒;说...坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;削减,缩减;查找出,搜寻到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到...之多;撞在...上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在...上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为...送行see through 看透,识破see to 留意,照料send for 派人去请,呼唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递送,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把...置于一旁,不理睬set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 登记,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 动身,启程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;起先;摆放set up 创立,建立,为...作打算;直立,架起,建立;开业,起先经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬皮;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好打算,打算行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主见,支持;[用于否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,精彩stand up 站起来;(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把...)坚持究竟;突出,惹眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在...上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸;登记,写下take...for 把...认为是,把...看成是take in 接受,汲取,接纳;理解,领悟;欺瞒;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆忙离开take on起先雇用;呈现,具有;同...较量,接受...的挑战;担当,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对...产生好感,起先宠爱;形成...的习惯,起先从事take up with 与...成挚友take up 起先从事;把...接着下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over 细致考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),奢侈(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论与turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开...转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱除;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;细致考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热忱起来;(使)作打算活动,(使)热身wear off 渐渐消逝;慢慢削减wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌卷,(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,歼灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制定出work up 激发,激起;制订出,细心作出write off 取消,勾销,注销2.后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse...Of... 控告;指责,depend on 取决于,视...而定;依靠,依靠;信任,信任devote to 将...奉献给;把...专用(于)engage in 从事于,参与feel like 想要go on 时间)过去;灯亮;起先运行;接着,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn't help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻挡,抑制keep up 接着进行、接着下去look forward 曲协盼望,期盼persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻挡,劝阻set about 起先,着手succeed in 胜利thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关切3.其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对...产生恶果com true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,供应,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与...交往as follows 如下get along with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 起先细致处理,着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路,对...让步,被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违反(诺言等)go in for 从事,参与;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打搅,不惊动,更别提let go(of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等) look down on/upon 看不起,轻视look up to 敬重make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 没关系,没关系;不用担忧,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as... 把...称作,把...当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve...right 给...应得的惩处set in 起先(并将持续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 英勇地面对,反抗;经得起,顶得住take...as 把...当作,认为think of...as 把...看作是,以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...变更办法(或看法)高考英语常考词组汇总之名词词组和固定搭配(1)1.介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了......的原因in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除...之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 依据,在...的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,假如发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最终,总之on condition (that) 假如in consequence of 由于...的原因,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来,与...形成对比out of control 失去限制under control 处于限制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危急中,垂危out of danger 脱离危急out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前状况的in demand 特别须要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 具体他in difficulties 境况困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 原委,究竟at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘如for example 例如in the face of 在...面前;不顾in fact 其实,事实上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在...面前,在...前面in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one's) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在旁边by hand 用手,用体力hand down 把...传下去hand in hand 手拉手;亲密关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在限制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟识,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向...表示敬意on/upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如;比如at intervals 时常,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 最终at least 至少at length 最终,最终;具体地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于2.动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑到,顾与,体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜,利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为...作打算pay attention to 留意do/try one's best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在...中占上风catch one's breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 留意,当心take care of 爱惜,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 起先管理,接管keep.. pany 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到,引起某人留意keep an eye on 留神,照看,亲密留意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 埋怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,起先燃烧make fiends (with) 与(...)交挚友be friends with 与...友好make fun of 取笑,拿...开玩笑keep sb's head 保持冷静in the world 原委,究竟lose sb's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丢失志气,失去信念get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one's mind 下定决心,打定办法bring/put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与(...)齐步前进,与(...)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,实行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为...的缘由make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发觉,突然望见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不焦急,不慌张keep track of 与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展make use of 利用put to use 运用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷make one's way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 看法,看法a great/good deal of 大量,特别,极其influence in 干涉,介入interference with 阻碍,打搅introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 很多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 渐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一...(就)no more 不再fair play 公允竞赛,公允对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 一心一意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 始终,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 间或no wonder 难怪,并不惊奇word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝高考英语常考词组汇总之名词词组和固定搭配(1)1.介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了......的原因in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除...之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 依据,在...的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,假如发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最终,总之on condition (that) 假如in consequence of 由于...的原因,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来,与...形成对比out of control 失去限制under control 处于限制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危急中,垂危out of danger 脱离危急out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前状况的in demand 特别须要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 具体他in difficulties 境况困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 原委,究竟at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘如for example 例如in the face of 在...面前;不顾in fact 其实,事实上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在...面前,在...前面in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one's) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在旁边by hand 用手,用体力hand down 把...传下去hand in hand 手拉手;亲密关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在限制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟识,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向...表示敬意on/upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如;比如at intervals 时常,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 最终at least 至少at length 最终,最终;具体地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于2.动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑到,顾与,体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜,利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为...作打算pay attention to 留意do/try one's best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在...中占上风catch one's breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 留意,当心take care of 爱惜,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 起先管理,接管keep.. pany 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到,引起某人留意keep an eye on 留神,照看,亲密留意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 埋怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,起先燃烧make fiends (with) 与(...)交挚友be friends with 与...友好make fun of 取笑,拿...开玩笑keep sb's head 保持冷静in the world 原委,究竟lose sb's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丢失志气,失去信念get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one's mind 下定决心,打定办法bring/put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与(...)齐步前进,与(...)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,实行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为...的缘由make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发觉,突然望见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不焦急,不慌张keep track of 与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展make use of 利用put to use 运用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷make one's way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 看法,看法a great/good deal of 大量,特别,极其influence in 干涉,介入interference with 阻碍,打搅introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 很多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 渐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一...(就)no more 不再fair play 公允竞赛,公允对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 一心一意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 始终,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 间或no wonder 难怪,并不惊奇word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝。
◎高中英语常用词组归纳(珍藏版)All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。
一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。
而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。
就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同。
一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times有时候at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)By(prep.)by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far得多,最最learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起,实现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。
扯起来bring on 使发生,引起bring out 说明,阐明,出版bring to an end 结束bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐Call(v.)call at (a place) 访问(某地)call back 回电话call for 来找(某人),喜欢来取(某物),想要,要求,需要有call in 来访,顺路到。
,召来,召集,请来,收回call on(upon) 拜访,看望,号召,要求call up 给。
打电话,征召(入伍),叫。
起床,使想起(往事)Come(v.)come about 发生,造成come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into power(office) 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)Do(v.)do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm 有害处,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one’s best 尽力,竭力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do one’s duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错(对)have sth (nothing)to do with和。
有(无)关Down(adv.)bring down 使倒下,击落break down 分解burn down把……烧成平地,烧光get down tp 开始认真(做某事)hand down 把……传下来put down记下,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,调低For(prep.)for a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)as for 至于,说到care for 喜欢,想要change…for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期Give(v.)give a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off (散)发出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regards(greetings) to向。
问好give out 散发,分发give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气Get(v.)get about (消息)传开,到处走动get along 进行,过活,相处,走开get away 逃掉,逃跑get away from 避免,摆脱,离开get back 回来,收回get close to 接近get down 记下来,打下来,落下get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪get down to 开始认真(做某事)get into the habit of 染上。
的习惯get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来get off 起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣服等)get on (某方面)进行情况,相处,上车,继续进行,顺利发展get on well with 与。
相处融洽get over 克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等)get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉get round 传开,绕过,回避get through 做完,结束,通过(电话)接通get together 聚会,联欢get up 起床,站起来,举办Go(v.)go after 追求,设法得到go away 走开,离开go against 违反go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go all out 全力以赴go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉go by 走过,经过go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)go on 发生,进行,进展,继续下去go off 走开go out 熄灭,过时go over 审阅,检查,研究go through审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过go up上涨,上升In(prep.,adv.)in a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in (actual) fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one’s opinion 据(某人的)看法in order to(that) 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in (one’s) search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in (干……)成功take part in参加Keep(v.)keep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep watch 注意,警惕,提防keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind 记住,想着keep off 避开,挡住,不接近keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep on继续(干)keep out 遮挡,使不入内keep silence 保持沉默(安静)keep sb﹍from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况)Look(v.)look after 照顾,照管look as if 看起来似乎look back(upon)回想,回顾look down on(upon)看不起look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 研究,调查,了解look like 看起来像look on(upon)…as 把……看作look out 查出找出look out (for)注意,当心,提防look the same 看起来很像look through 翻阅,看一遍look over (仔细)检查look up 查找,上涨,好转,向上看Make(v)make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应,允诺make a plan for 为……作计划make a record 录制唱片make friends (with)(和…)交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是……make one’s way to(out of)向…走去(从…走出)make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出make room 让地方make sense 讲得通,很有意义make sure(certain)一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做……make up 构成,占,编造,弥补make up one’s mind 决心,利用make use of 利用Of(prep.)a bit of少量的,一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一(玻璃)杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a (large)number of 许多a lot of 许多,大量的lots of 许许多多的a piece of 一片(张,块)a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双,一对a waste of 浪费all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of各种各样的at the head of 在……的前头at the mercy of 在……的支配下because of 因为be made up of 由……组成be proud of 为……而自豪be fond of 爱好,喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of 死于dream of 向往,渴望,梦想get rid of 处理,去掉in charge of 主管,负责in the charge of 由……掌管in honour of 为了纪念,为向……表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着……的期望in spite of 尽管knock out of 从……中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人make sure of 确定,弄清楚make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs of 大量的,大部分play the role of 扮演……角色out of 从……向(往)外on the point of 正要……的时候plenty of 充足的,相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of 用完scores of 许多,大量take the place ot 代替,取代talk of 谈论,议论think of 认为,想到,想起take possession of占有,拥有On(prep.,adv.)on average 平均on board 在船上on fire 着火on foot 走路,步行on holiday 休假,度假on one’s way to 在……的途中on one’s own 独立地,独自地on the air (用无线电,电视)播送on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the point of 正要……的时候on watch 值班,守望bring on 使前进,使发生,引起carry on 继续下去come on 来吧,赶快congratulate …on 祝贺depend on 依靠,相信from then(now) on 从那时(现在)起have…on穿着,戴着have an effect on 对……产生作用live on 以……为主食look down on(upon) 轻视,看不起keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)move on 继续前进,pass on 传递,转移到play a joke on 戏弄(某人)Out(adv.,prep)break out 爆发,突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现check out 查明,结帐die out 消失,灭亡find out 找出,查出give out 分发,散发,用完hand out分发help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱hold out 伸出look out 留神,当心pick out 挑出point out 指出put out 扑灭,关熄run out of 用完send out 发出,派遣set out发出,开始show…out 领……出去try out 实验work out 算出,解决,制定出out of 从……向(往)外out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业,没工作out of one’s reach 够不着Put(v.)put away 存起来,收拾起来put back 推迟,放回(原处),拨回(时钟)put down 写下来,镇压put forward 提出,提前put in order 整理put into practice 实行put off 推迟,延期,关上(开关等)put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打开(开关等)put on weight 增加体重put out 熄灭,生产,出版put up 举(架)起,修建,张贴,留宿Set (v.)set about 开始(着手)做set an example 作出榜样set down 放下,写(记)下set fire to=set…on fire 放火,烧着set off 使爆炸,引起,起程set out 出发,动身,开始,着手,列举,详述set sail 起航set to work (使)开始做……set up 立(支)起来,成(建)立Take(v.)take a(one’s)seat 就座,坐下take a look at 看一下take a photograph (of)照一张(…的)相take aim 瞄准take an action 采取行动take an interest in 对……感兴趣take along 随身带着take away拿走,拿开,使离开,把……打发走take back 收回,让退(货)take…by surprise 使…吃惊,出奇兵攻占take care 注意,当心take care of 照顾,负责take charge of 负责take exercise 做运动take…for granted 视为当然,想必是take hold of 抓住,握住take in 订阅,使上当,收留take…in one’s arm (拥)抱take it easy 别紧张,放松些take note(notice)of 注意,理会take notes 记录,作笔记take off 脱掉,起飞,减(去)掉take (a day)off 休假(一天)take office 就职,上任take on 雇用,招收,具有(……的意思),呈现……面貌,开始从事take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败take (an active) part in(积极)参加take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务take place 发生,举行take possession of 占有,拥有take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the place of 代替,取代take truns 轮流take up 开始学习,开始(某活动,空间)take up arms 拿起武器Turn(v.)turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听(不理睬)turn down 拒不采纳,开小点turn in 上交,交进去,上床睡觉turn on(off) 打开(关)turn out 结果,原来(情况是),产生,制造turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,考虑turn to 求助于,翻到,转到turn up 出席,出现,开大点,查找Up(adv.)break up 分解,腐蚀bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐build up 逐步实现clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起来come up 抬头,上来,上升cut up 切碎,齐根切断divide up 分配eat up 吃完,吃光fix up 安顿,修理好give up 放弃,投降,献出go up 上涨,上升grow up 生长,长大hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿join up 连接(联合)起来make up 编出,构成,弥补open up 开创,开辟pick up 接收,拾起,捡起put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿round up 赶拢,使集拢speed up 加快速度set up 建立,创立stay up 不睡,挺住,站立take up 占去,占据throw up 呕吐,吐出turn up 到达,出现wake up 醒来Way(n.)all the way 全程,一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说(问)by way of 取道,经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in a(one) way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙in any way 在任何(哪)方面in every way 在各方面,以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 怎样也不,一点也不in the (a) family way 怀孕了in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍lead the way 带路make one’s way to 向……走去lose one’s way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way (to) 在(去)……路上With(prep.)be angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理,对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系Word(s)(n.)break one’s word不信守诺言,失信eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话have a word(a few words)with 和……说句(几句)话have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话have word 得到信息接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词(1) rember to do sth记住要做某事rember doing sth记得曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事(4) try to do sth设法要做某事try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果(5) mean to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事(7) go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8 个常见动词accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物cure sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的习惯inform sb of sth通知某人某事remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害,对……不行be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近be eager for 渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 合适,适合be good at 对……有益(方便)be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适(适合)be thandful for 因……而感激be well-known for 以……出名动名词前省略介词in 的18 个常用结构be careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事be fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事be late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了have luck(in) doing sth做某事时有运气(走运)have difficulty(in) doing sth做某事有困难habe trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难have bother(in) doing sth做某事费劲have a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦find diffuculty(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事spend money(time) (in) doing sth花钱(时间)做某事waste money(time) (in) doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事There is no difficulty(in) doing sth做某事没有困难There is no use(in) doing sth做某事没有用There is no point(in) doing sth做某事没有意义24个常用“in+名词+of”结构in advance of在……前面in behalf of为了,为了……的利益in celebration of 庆祝in commemoration of纪念,庆祝in explanation of 解释in favour of 赞成,主张in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in need of 需要in possession of 拥有in respect of 关于,就……而言in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方in support of 为了支持(拥护)……in aid of 帮助in case of 如果,万一,以防in charge of 负责,管理in defence of 保卫in face of 面对in front of 在……前面in memory of 纪念in place of代替in praise of称赞in search of 寻找,搜寻in spite of 尽管,虽然in view of 鉴于,考虑到◎注:同时注意以下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换in return for 作为……的报答in addition to 加之,除……之外in contrast to(with) 与……形成对比in reply to作为对……的回报(答复)in(with)reference to关于in preparation for为……作准备in reward for 作为……的报酬in answer to回答,响应in opposition to 与……相反,反对in response to 回答,响应in(with) regard to 关于face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地fail in 在…不足,疏忽fail to 不能,记忆fair play 公平的竞赛;公平对待fall back 后退,退却fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上fall for 爱上,迷恋;受骗fall in love 爱上某人fall in love with 相爱,爱上…fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入fall off 下降,跌落,减少fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果fall out of 放弃(习惯等)fall through 失败,成为泡影fall to 着手;开始攻击fall to doing 着手(做)…;开始…fall under 受到(影响等);被列为far from 远离,决不,完全不feed on 以…为食物(能源) feed up 供给…营养feed with 加上(油、煤等)feel envy at 对…感到妒忌(或羡慕) feel like 感到想要做feel one's way 摸索着走(干),试探feel out 试探出,摸清feel up to 觉得能担当figure for 谋取,企图获取figure on 把…估计在内;指望figure out 计算出;估计;理解figure up 计算…,把…总加起来fill in 填充,填写,临时代替fill out 填好,填写;使长大fill up 填补;装满find expression in 在…中表现出来find oneself 发觉自己的处境find out 查明;找到;发现finish up with 以…结束;最后有…first of all 首先,第一fix one's eyes on 注意,注视fix up 修补,修理好;解决focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中for ages 长期for certain 肯定地;确凿地for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免for fear that 以免;生怕,唯恐for instance 例如,比如,举例说for lack of 因缺乏;因没有for life 终身for sale 待售,出售的for short 简称,缩写for sure 确实,毫无疑问地for the moment 暂时;目前for the sake of 为了,为了…的利益forget about 忘记forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事free from 不受…影响的free of 无…的;摆脱了…的from now on 今后,从现在起from time to time 时常,有时,不时generation gap 代沟get about 走动;旅行get above oneself 变得自高自大get across 使通过,使被理解get after 督促,训诫;责备get ahead 进步;胜过,超过get ahead of 超过,胜过get along 过活;相处融洽;进展get along with 与…友好相处;有进展get along with 走开get around 规避(法律等);走动get around to 找时间做,开始考虑get at 到达;了解;查明get away 逃脱;离开;出发get away with 侥幸做成;侥幸得手get back at 报复get by 通过;走过,侥幸躲过get down 从…下来;下车;写下get down to 开始认真考虑或对待get down to work 认真开始工作get hold of 一把抓住;掌握;得到get in 收获;收(税等);抵达get in with 参加,加入;与…交往get into 对…发生兴趣;卷入get into debt 借债,负债get off 下车;离开;开始get on 骑上(马等);过活get on to 知道;意识到get on with 与…友好相处;继续干get out 离去;(消息等)泄漏get out of 逃避;摆脱;改掉get over 克服(困难等)get ready (使)准备好get rid of 摆脱,除去get through 到达;完成;接通电话get to 到达;接触;开始get together 聚集;会面;装配get up 起床;爬上;达到get up to 赶上;胜过;读到give an opinion on 对…发表意见give away 泄露(秘密等);增送give back 归还;恢复;后退give birth 使诞生;生(孩子)give expression to 表达出,反映give in 投降;交上去;听任give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give out 发表;精疲力竭;分发;发出(气味等) give over (使)停止;放弃;交托give rise to 产生;引起; 使发生;造成give up 放弃;投降;抛弃give way 让路,让步;撤退give way to 让位于;给…让路glance at 浏览,(粗略地)看一下glance over 浏览,粗略地阅读go about 从事,着手做;闲逛go after 追逐,追求;设法得到go against 违反;反对;不利于go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展go all out 全力以赶;鼓足干劲go along with 赞同;附合,支持go around (消息)流传;足够分配go back on 丢弃(朋友等);食言go back to 追溯到…go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败go by 走过,放过;依照go down 为…所接受,得到赞同; 下去;(船等)下沉go for 为…去;努力获取go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求go into 进入;投入;调查go into action 开始行动go off 离去;去世;被发射go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走go on 继续下去,进行;接近go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)go on the stage 上舞台,当演员go out 走出(房间等);罢工go out of one's way 特别费心(做事)go over 检查;从头至尾温习go through 经历;完成;检查go to sleep 入睡,睡着go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱go under 沉没;失败,破产go up 上升;(物价等)上涨go with 与…持同一看法;伴随go without 不享受go wrong 出错;发生故障good for 有效的;值…;胜任grasp at 向…抓去,想抓住grow out of 产生自…停止grow up 成熟;成年;逐渐形成had better do sth. 还是…好,最好还是…had rather... 宁愿…hand down 把…传下来;传给hand in 交上;递上,交进hand in hand 手拉手;联合hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分派;把…拿出来hand over 交出,移交;让与hang about 闲荡;聚在…临近hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩不前hang up 把…挂起来;挂断happen to 碰巧hardly...when... 刚…就…have a good time 过得快乐,玩得高兴have done with 做完;和己…无关have mercy on 对…表示怜悯have need to do sth. 必须做某事have notice of 接到通知have on 穿着;有事;进行have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道have to 不得不;必须have to do with 与…有关;和…打交道head first 头向前地;冒冒失失地head for 朝…方向走去head off 绕到前面去;拦住head on 迎面地,正面地head up 在…上加盖子hear from 接到…的信hear of 听到,听说hear sb. out 听某人把话讲完heart and soul 全心全意地,完全地help oneself 自取所需(食物等)help sb. out 帮助,帮忙help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人here and now 此时此地here and there 到处,各处;偶然hold back 踌躇,退缩不前,阻止hold down 压制;抑制(热情等) hold in 约束,抑制hold off 不接近;拖延;迟疑hold office 担任公职hold on 握住不放;坚持下去hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息hold out 伸出;坚持;支持hold over 将…延迟;期满后继任hold up 举起;耽搁;抢劫hold with 同意,赞成;原谅How about? …如何?…怎么样?hunt for 搜寻;寻找;追猎hurry up (使)赶快;迅速完成if any 若有的话if necessary 如果必要的话if only 只要;要是…就好in a hurry 匆忙;立即,很快地in a moment 立即,立刻in a way 在某种程度上in a word 总而言之,总之in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(还有)in advance 在前面;预先in advance of 在…的前面;超过in all 总共,共计in all directions 向四面八方in and out 进进出出in any case 不管怎样; 无论如何,总之in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式in case 假如;免得in case of 假如,万一…in charge 主管;在…掌管之下in charge of 主管,掌管,照管in common 共用,公有,共同in comparison with 与…比较in consequence 结果是,因此in consequence of 由于…的缘故in course of 正在…中in danger 在危险中,垂危in debt to sb. 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in effect 实际上;正实行中in error 弄错了的;错误地in every way 在各方面,以各种方式in exchange for 交换in face of 面对;纵然,即使in fact 其实,实际上in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于in focus 焦点对准;清晰in force (法律)有效的;大批地in front of 在…前面,面对in full 充足,十足in future 今后,以后in general 通常,一般地说in good health 身体好in half 成两半in hand 现有在手头;在进行中in light of 按照,根据;鉴于in line 成一直线;整齐;一致in line with 跟…一致;符合in memory of 纪念…in nature 性质上;实际上in no case 决不,无论如何不in no time 立即,立刻;马上in no way 决不,一点也不in order 整齐;状况良好in order that 以便,为了…in order to 以便,以…为目的in other words 换句话说,也就是说in part 在某种程度上;部份地in particular 特别,尤其;详细地in person 亲自;身体上;外貌上in place 在适当的位置;适当的in place of 代替in point of 实际上,就事实而论in practice 在实践中in proportion to 与…成比例;与…相称in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于in relation to 关于,有关;与…相比in respect that 因为,考虑到in return 作为回报,作为报答in return for 作为…的交换in school 在求学in search of 寻找;寻求in season (水果等)应时的in secret 秘密地,私下地in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态in short 总之,总而言之in sight 被见到,看得见;在望in some ways 在某种程度上in spite of 尽管;不顾;虽然in tears 流着泪;含泪哭in terms of 根据;以…的措词in the air 在空中;未定in the case of 就…来说;至于in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地in the distance 在远处,远方的in the end 最后,终于in the first place 起初,本来;首先in the future 将来in the name of 以…的名义;代表in the open 在户外;在露天in the past 在过去in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的in the way of 妨碍;在…方面,关于in the world 究竟,到底;天下in this case 既然是这样in time 及时,适时;还早in turn 依次,轮流in use 在使用着in vain 徒劳,白辛苦;轻慢inquire for 询问(商店、地点等) instead of 代替;而不是…interfere in 干涉,干预interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍join hands with 互相合作,携起手来join in 参加(活动)join up 参军,入伍;联合起来judging by 从…判断jump off 开始,开始进攻jump sb. out 叱责某人jump the queue 不按次序排队;加塞just about 差不多,几乎just as 正象;正当…的时候just now 现在,眼下;刚才just the same 完全一样just yet 恰好现在keep an eye on 照看;留意keep at 坚持(做);使不停地做keep away 站开;使离开keep back 留在后面;阻止;隐瞒keep down 控制;压服;缩减开支keep friends with 与…保持友好keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒keep house 管理家务;做家务keep in mind 记住keep in touch 保持联系keep in touch with 和…保持联系keep off 避开;不让…接近keep on 继续进行,反复地做keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕keep one's temper 忍住性子keep one's word 守信用,遵守诺言keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外keep silence 保持沉默,不讲话keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等) keep to oneself 保守秘密,不与人来往keep up 继续;坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落后kill off 消灭,杀光knock down 撞倒;击落;拆除knock off 把…敲掉;击倒;停工knock out 敲空;(拳击中)击倒know about 了解,知道…的情况know better than 很懂得(而不至于)laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑laugh over 笑着谈论lay aside 把…放在一边;储存lay down 放下;铺设(铁路)lay in 贮存,贮藏lay off 停止;(临时)解雇lay out 花费;布置;摆开lay over 使延期;涂,覆盖;压倒lay to 把(功、过)归于lay up 贮存,储蓄;暂停使用lead off 开始,开头,率先lead the way 引路,带路;示范lead to 通向,导致;引起lead up to 把…一直带领到;导致learn by heart 记住,背诵。