最新人教版八年级英语上册复习课件全册(一轮复习)

一轮复习:八上U10 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】angry形容词变副词__________________ careful形容词变副词__________________ careless形容词变副词__________________ normal形容词变副词__________________ understanding形容词变动词__________________ certainly副词变形容词__________________ experience名词变形容词__________________ meeting名词变动词__________________ advise动词变名词__________________ organize动词变名词__________________ travel动词变名词__________________【一词多义】1. experience ______________ ______________ _____________ He is a great teacher with a lot of English teaching experience.He has experienced lots of interesting things.These experiences will teach him a lot about life.2. mistake _______________ _________________Listen carefully, and try not to make mistakes next time.I take the umbrella by mistake, I’m sorry.3. step ______________ ______________We should learn English step by step.Don't step into the grass.【词汇用法】1. advise: v./advise sb. to do sth./advise that should近义词辨析: advise vs suggestadvise: v./advise sb. to do sth./advise that shouldsuggest: v./suggest doing sth./suggest that +从句/suggest that +should2. unless: conj./=if…not/引导条件状语从句/满足主将从现相关词辨析: if/when/as soon as/unlessif: conj./如果/引导条件状语从句/满足主将从现when: conj./当…时候/引导时间状语从句/满足主将从现as soon as: conj./一…就…/引导时间状语从句/满足主将从现unless: conj./=if…not/引导条件状语从句/满足主将从现【高频短语】be angry with sb._________________ be angry at sth. _________________ take one’s advice_________________ give sb. advice_________________ a good piece of advice_________________ be an expert of_________________ three-minute mile_________________three minutes’ mile_________________ by mistake_________________ make mistakes_________________ by oneself_________________ solve the problems_________________ advise sb. to do sth. _________________【攻占语法】复习不定代词(一)，不定代词(二)，形容词副词比较级最高级，条件状语从句，动词非谓语用法，时态(一般将来时), 情态动词(will/may/might)【词汇练习】1.I don’t know how to learn English well. Can you give me some a ________.2.My poor grades made my mom really a ________.3.The lady has two twin boys so she has rich e ________ to take care of children.4.Steven isn’t as c ________ as Kelly. He often makes mistakes in his writing.5.There might be some accidents(事故) if drivers are too c ________ while driving.6.I will c ________ tell you if I know anything, but I don't. What you're saying is news to me.7.John likes eating desserts like ice-cream, candy, c ________ and so on.8.You'd better not lend your school ID card to anyone e ________.9.He hurt h ________ in the car accident and couldn’t move his legs freely.10.Don’t be afraid of making m ________ in English. It’s nothing really.11.Problems and worries are n ________ in life. We should always try to solve them.12.So you are halfway to s ________ a problem by talking to someone about it.13.T ________ are young people between the age of 13 and 19.14.If you study English well, you can t _________ around the world easily.15.I know I was a fool to t ________ him but he is a real clever man who took me in.16.Even if you learn something well, you will forget it u ________ you use it.17.He is a good and u ________ teacher. He knows about his students a lot.18.Yesterday Laura told her parents that she lost her wallet and they were really u ________.19.These are v ________ from all over the world. I can just watch them without travelling outside.20.Who is the owner of the lost w ________? There are two hundred dollars in it.【语法练习】Wei Ming: Alice, I need some help! My parents are giving me too much pressure about school! They always refuse to let me do what I 1 ________ (real) want to do. The only thing they allow me to do 2 ________ my free time is study. I always feel upset and nervous.Alice: Hey, Wei Ming, 3 ________ you may be unhappy with your parents you should talk about your feelings with them. proper 4 ________(communicate) will help them know what you’re thinking about. Ask them 5 ________ they give you so much pressure.Wei Ming: It’s because they want to get good grades in order to get into a good university. I know they care for me very much, but I hope to make decisions by 6 ________(I).Alice: To tell the 7 ________(true). I know all about such stress. I don’t think life should just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and hanging out with 8 ________(friend) are important, too.Wei Ming: I quite agree. I need more free time to do activities that I enjoy. This can help me relax and be 9 ________(health)Alice: Yes, you won’t get good grades if you’re stressed out all the time.Wei Ming: I also keep worrying about getting 10 ________(good) grades than my classmates.Alice: Oh, you shouldn’t only compete with your classmates to get better grades. Instead you should all be helping each other to improve.Wei Ming: You’re right. Thanks for all of your advice, Alice.Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Traveling with kids is good 1 ________ them. They can find new interests. Travel 2 ________(make) information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or 3 ________(do) experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn 4 ________ to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes it takes a long time 5 ________(get) to some exciting or interesting places.I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something away from my soul(灵魂). I can’t live 6 ________ traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s hard to travel after having 7 ________(kid). But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t mean they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old.Bringing a new life into the world comes with many duties(责任) and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my 8 ________(duty) is to educate my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I 9 ________(be) young. I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living 10 ________. Of course, I want to pass these travels on to my children.I value the memories I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.Special surfing camp a place to make great memoriesJacob Newland, 14, had never surfed before. But after a few tries, he did it! He raised his arms 1 ________(excited). “It felt like I did something great.” he said. His father looked 2 ________ him from the shore. He could see Jacob 3 ________(keep) his eyes forward, as the water washed over his bright yellow surfboard.Jacob and about 25 other kids with disability(残疾) learned to surf at a camp in Virginia Beach, Virginia, US. The surf camp has lasted 4 ________ nine years. Each kid 5 ________(get) a 30-minite lesson with the help of a swim coach and a few volunteers.It was nothing new for 9-year-old Jack Wenrich to be in the water. He had been through swim lessons. It was his 6 ________(four) time at the camp. His mom, Jennifer, said he is not afraid. “Once he knew how 7 ________(swim), he just jumped right into the deep end,” she said.Jack has autism(自闭症). But surfing gives 8 ________(he) a sense of freedom, Jennifer said. “It’s something they can do, something they can be happy about,” she said. Not everyone wanted to try surfing. Some just liked being in the water and lying on the board. So people greeted them with cheers when they returned to shore. And all the students came back 9 ________ smiles.Karen Morgan-Hill, 10 ________ organizer(组织者), helped the surfs. Morgan-Hill said the water makes people open up more and builds trust.Speaker 1: No one knows what life will be like in the future. But we can have some 1 ________(predict). There will be computers in each home. We can talk on the Internet and even see the doctors on it. And we won’t use paper to write on. We can study on computers. And there won’t be many cars or much 2 ________(pollute). Everyone will trytheir best 3 ________(keep) the environment nice and beautiful. The sea will be 4 ________(clean) and the sky will be bluer. So the world will be better and better.Speaker 2: In the future, people will have more time 5 ________ fun. People will be able to travel to other planets for holidays. Maybe people will live on other planets one day. 6 ________, some people don’t agree on this. They think it is not safe for people to live on other planets. They hope that scientists will build cities under the sea to make them live there.Speaker 3: What kind of life will we live in the future? I think in the future every family will have a robot in their homes. It can help with the housework, 7 ________ as cleaning the rooms, sweeping the floor, 8 ________(wash) the clothes, and so on. So, we can save much time from unnecessary things. Of course, there will be many robots working in 9 ________(factory). They do easy jobs over and over 10 ________. And they will never get bored. Because of this, many people will lose their work---they might have nothing to do.Life is full of regrets(遗憾). Anyone around you will have no 1________ (difficult) telling his regrets. But what can we do to avoid future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something，you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the 2________ (good). You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. 3________ changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.Live a more active lifeYou can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank” you can bring a smile to 4________ (someone) face. Learn 5________ (say) “Sorry” and don’t be angry with others.Find the right friendA friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think 6________ (two) when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask them 7________ help. That little help may get you good 8________ (result).Never fear failureEverybody 9________ (fail). Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road, we must take failure as a chance to learn and improve 10________ (we).Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past，but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.Let children learn to judge their own work. When children learn to speak, other people should not correct their mistakes all the time. If we do, they ________(stop) speaking. Let them understand the difference between the language they speak and the language like other people around them speak. Day after day, they will make some 2 ________(change) to make their language like others’. In the same way, children can learn to do many other things 3 ________ others’ help. For example, to walk, to run, to climb, and 4 ________(ride) a bike make themselves understand how they should do it. 5 ________(slow), they can change their attitude and behavior themselves.But at school, we never let a child 6 ________(he) find out his mistakes and correct them. We usually think he will never know his mistakes if we do not tell him 7 ________ he will never correct them if we do not make him do it. We should try to let him find the answers 8 ________ the problems, and find good ways of working them out with the help of other children if he wants to.Can teachers give students answer books if they do math problems? Let them correct their homework alone. 9 ________ the students tell their teachers that they can’t find the ways to get the right answers, the teachers should help them. Let the students know what they must learn, how to judge their own 10 ________(think), how to know what they know or what they don’t know.These pieces of advice are important for children.【参考答案】angry形容词变副词angrily careful形容词变副词carefullycareless形容词变副词carelesslynormal形容词变副词normallyunderstanding形容词变动词understandcertainly副词变形容词certainexperience名词变形容词experiencedmeeting名词变动词meetadvise动词变名词adviceorganize动词变名词organizationtravel动词变名词traveller1. experience 经验经历经历He is a great teacher with a lot of English teaching experience.He has experienced lots of interesting things.These experiences will teach him a lot about life.2. mistake 错误错误地Listen carefully, and try not to make mistakes next time.I take the umbrella by mistake, I’m sorry.3. step 步骤踏入We should learn English step by step.Don't step into the grass.【高频短语】be angry with sb.对某人生气be angry at sth. 对某事生气take one’s advice接纳某人的建议give sb. advice给予某人建议a good piece of advice一条好的建议be an expert of成为…的专家by mistake错误地make mistakes犯错误by oneself独自solve the problems解决问题advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事【词汇练习】Advice angry experience careful careless certainly chocolate else himself mistakes normal solving Teenagers travel trust unless understanding upset videos wallet【语法练习】really in although communication why myself truth friends healthy betterfor makes doing how to get without kids duties was inexcitedly at keeping for gets fourth to swim him with thepredictions pollution to keep cleaner for However such washing factories again difficulty better If/when someone’s to say twice for results fails ourselveswill stop changes without to ride Slowly himself or to when thoughts。

【致胜中考2022】一轮复习:八上U3 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】loud 形容词变副词__________________ serious形容词变副词__________________ talented形容词变名词__________________ clearly副词变形容词__________________ quietly副词变形容词__________________ truly副词变形容词__________________ competition名词变动词__________________ care动词变形容词__________________touch动词变形容词__________________win动词变名词__________________【一词多义】1.serious_________ ___________Tom has a car accident. It is really serious.I’m not kidding. I’m serious.2. though ____________ ___________He is ill. He still studies in the school, though.Thoughhe is ill, he still studies in the school.3. grade ____________ ______________ ______________Mary is in GradeTwo in a primary school now.In today’s test, Mary got an A grade.In the game, when you have more diamonds, you can gradeup your weapons.4. hand ___________ ___________ _____________ Everyone has two hands.Could you handit to the teacher, please?We have to handin our homework every morning.5. break ____________ ____________It’s 12:00. Let’s take a break.Who brokethe vase?break 的短语:break in_____________ break out_____________ break up_____________ break off_____________ break down_____________【词汇用法】1. win: vt./win the competition/win the game/win the prize 相关词辨析: win vs. beat vs. losewin: vt./win the competition/win the prizebeat: vt./beat sb.lose: v./lose the competiton/lose the game/lose to sb.2. though: conj./adv./放在句首，句中，句末，虽然，但是相关词辨析:although vs. vs. though vs. but vs. however although: conj./放在句首，虽然though: adv./conj./放在句首，句中，句末，虽然，但是but: conj./放在句中，但是however: adv./放在句首，句中，句末，但是【高频短语】laugh at____________________in fact____________________be similar to sb.____________________ be talented in sth. ____________________ as a matter of fact____________________grade up____________________ hand in____________________hand out____________________heart attack____________________ heart problems____________________ ask for information____________________share A with B____________________ take a break____________________ break up____________________ break down____________________ break out____________________ break in____________________ break off____________________ care about____________________ take care of____________________ win the prize____________________【攻占语法】形容词副词(比较级)一、形容词副词比较级的基本形式: __________________ _____________________二、形容词副词比较级的变化规则:三、形容词副词比较级的句型:1. A+v. 比较级than B2. the other/any other 在比较级中The city is colder than the other cities in China. The city is colder than any other city in China.3. that/those/one/the one 在比较级中The weather in Hangzhou is colder than that in Shanghai.The book on the shelf is more than that/the one on the floor.The books on the shelf are more than those/the ones on the floor.4. the +比较级，the+比较级5. 比较级and比较级6. 否定词+比较级四、形容词副词比较级的意义两者之间进行比较:前后对比/异物对比五、形容词副词比较级的修饰词: ______________ _____________ _____________ ____________ ___________六、形容词副词比较级的倍数表达:A+v.+倍数than B一倍: _________________ 两倍: _________________ 三倍: __________________ 四倍: _____________【词汇练习】1.Mike hurt his right a______ the day before yesterday, so he can't writenow.2.She didn’t answer my letter. The f _________ is that she didn’t evenread it.3.Judy was not so clever as Tom but she did b ________ than him in maths.4. B ________ my sister and I think that Jay Chou is a truly talented singer.5.Bill’s parents were angry because he b ________ the windows when heplayed football in the yard.6.Helen can't see the blackboard c ________ at the back of the classroom.7.In the English c________, you are required to write an article accordingto the picture below.8.It is great that the best things in life, such as clean air and warmsunshine, are f _______.9.If you want to get good g ________ in the coming year, you should workhard from now on.10."Now class, h ________ in your papers," the teacher said when the classwas nearly over.11.M y favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touchesyour h ________.12.I f you find some important i ________ on the internet, you can downloadit.13.S ally couldn’t help l ________ when she heard the good news.14.J ust do it. We know the famous saying, “Actions speak l ________ thanwords.”15.M y mother told me a god friend is like a m________, but I think friendsare like books.16.I t is n ________ but difficult for English beginners to memorize newwords.17.T ina used to be shy, but now she is o ________.18.T wo years ago, I was a p _________ school student.19.T he baby was sleeping. In order not to wake her up, he q ________walked out of the room.20.W hen we r ________ the top of the mountain, we saw a beautiful villagebelow.21.D o you know the English s ________ “No pains, no gains”.22.M r. Wang is not as s_______ as we suppose. He likes telling jokes whenhe is in a good mood.23.T aiwan is a part of China. We s ________ the same culture with eachother.24.I’d like to find a friend who is s ________ to me and we can havesomething in common.25.P eter was born t________ in music. He sings most beautifully I have everheard.26.E veryone got to school on time for the sports meeting t ________ itrained hard.27.W hat he said really t ________ my heart, I will always love him too.28.M olly is my good friend. We like to do the same things. She t ________cares about me29.A ll of us are interested in the stories w ________ happened in hischildhood.30.C lass One w ________ the basketball match last week. It made the wholeclass so excited.【语法练习】1.The other day while my friends and I were eating in the cafeteria, Isaw her walking around. When she came _______________(close) to us I could see that she was crying.2.Now Chinese scientists are looking even _________________(far) into oursolar system and knowing more about the universe.3.You will compare yourselves with your classmates, and you may thinkthat you are not better than those who you believe to be ________(smart), more beautiful and more popular.4.Can you imagine living in a city for one day if you are given only 1yuan? It seems much ________________(difficult). But students from Xi’an did it.5.Family life, school learning and life experience can also make you theperson you are. This doesn't mean it’s impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself ______________(good).6.The first signs of it in teens are ________(poor) school reports thanbefore, then learning difficulties and saying away from classmates and teachers.7.They did a much ________(careful) experiment than any of theprevious(先前的) ones.8.From a young age, I had a strong sense of my future, skating was________________(important) than anything else in the world. I spent 24 hours a week developing my skills.9.Another reason that I love swimming is that it has_________________(many) styles than other sports such as running and walking.10.We had made our reservation six months ________(early), but the manat the front desk said there had been a mistake.11.Some teens feel that they don’t fit in at school but can make friendsa lot _______________(easy) online.12.As for university courses, the number of girls considering choosingSTEM subjects has a ________________(big) increase than that of boys.13.To better fit into the team, Wu is learning Spanish. He practices talkingwith his teammates every day. He has leaned enough that he no ________(long) needs an interpreter(口译员). His positive attitude has helped him win the trust of his teammates.14.The idea behind the project is that although a lot of people do smallthings locally, they can have big influence nationally and an even________________(big) influence globally.15.“During their travel, teenagers need somewhere to sit down becausethey are much ________(lazy) than adults.16.Having the right tools will make the work much _______________(easy).17.Maybe you want to lose weight, exercise more every week or earn_________________(high) grades.18.A good friend of the old man spoke: “will you take $10 for thepainting? That’s all I have.”“will anyone go ______________(high)?”called the auctioneer. After that he said: “going once…going twice, sold!”19.The air there is a lot ________(fresh) than that in the big cities. There isalso a lower cost of living, good scenery, a slower pace and more green trees.20.Dad and Mom are ________(great) than before. Dad is due for apromotion(晋升) at work and may even have to travel to London. 【参考答案】loud 形容词变副词loudly serious形容词变副词seriouslytalented形容词变名词talentclearly副词变形容词clearquietly副词变形容词quiettruly副词变形容词truecompetition名词变动词competecare动词变形容词carefultouch动词变形容词touchingwin动词变名词winner1.serious严重的严肃的Tom has a car accident. It is really serious. I’m not kidding. I’m serious.2. though 但是虽然He is ill. He still studies in the school, though. Thoughhe is ill, he still studies in the school.3. grade 年级等级升级Mary is in GradeTwo in a primary school now.In today’s test, Mary got an A grade.In the game, when you have more diamonds, you can gradeup your weapons.4. hand 手递给上交Everyone has two hands.Could you handit to the teacher, please?We have to handin our homework every morning.5. break 休息打破It’s 12:00. Let’s take a break.Who brokethe vase?break 的短语:break in插嘴，破门而入break out爆发break up关系破裂break off中止，中断break down抛锚【高频短语】laugh at嘲笑in fact事实上，实际上be similar to sb.与…相似be talented in sth. 在某方面有天赋as a matter of fact事实上，实际上grade up升级hand in上交hand out分发heart attack心脏病heart problems心脏病ask for information询问信息share A with B与B分享A take a break休息break up关系破裂break down抛锚break out爆发break in插话break off中止，中断care about关心，在乎take care of照顾，照料win the prize赢得奖品一、形容词副词比较级的基本形式:adj./adv.+er more+adj./adv二、形容词副词比较级的变化规则:五、形容词副词比较级的修饰词: muchevenfara littlea lot六、形容词副词比较级的倍数表达:A+v.+倍数than B一倍:once两倍:twice 三倍:three times四倍: four times【词汇练习】Arm fact better Both broke clearly competition free grades hand heart information laughing louder mirror necessary outgoing primary quietly reached saying strict share similar talent though touches truly which won【语法练习】Closer farther smarter more difficult better poorermore careful more important more earlier easier bigger longer bigger lazier easier higher higher fresher greater。

一轮复习:八上U7 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】dangerous形容词变名词_________________ possible形容词变副词_________________ probably副词变形容词_________________ peace名词变形容词_________________ pollute动词变名词_________________ prediction名词变动词_________________believe动词变名词_________________disagree动词变名词_________________【一词多义】1. even _____________ _____________ ____________Mary works even harder than before.Even if you fail, work hard and you will still succeed one day.Mother worries me a lot, she said, “the things around you are too dangerous, even a small piece of paper can hurt you.”2. earth ___________ ____________We have only one earth. We should protect it well.What on earth is that?3. paper ____________ ____________You can write what you want to say on a piece of paper.Time’s up. Hand in your papers please.4. fall ___________ _____________“Fall” has the same meaning as “autumn”.Kids can fall down from bikes easily when first learning how to ride it.5. plant ___________ _____________We will plant many trees on Trees Planting Day.Plants need watering often.6. space _____________ ______________I‘d like to fly to space one day.There is some space for us to put the piano.【词汇用法】1. already: adv./用于现在完成时/用于肯定句中相关词辨析: already vs. yetalready: adv./用于现在完成时/用于肯定句中yet: adv./用于现在完成时/用于否定句2. during: prep./during +时间段/during the past few years(现在完成时)相关词辨析: during vs. for vs. induring: prep./during the past few years(现在完成时)for: prep./for +一段时间(用延续性动词，通常用一般过去时，现在完成时) in: prep./in +一段时间(固定搭配或一般将来时)3. believe: v./belive sb./believe in sb./believe it or not相关词辨析: trust vs. believetrust: v./trust sb.believe: v./believe sb./believe in sb.【高频短语】in future___________ in the future___________ on holiday___________ take part in___________ out of shape___________ in shape___________ on either side of the road___________in space___________ little space___________ have a word with sb. ___________have words with sb. ___________ in a word___________ in other words___________ believe in___________ believe it or not___________ fall off___________ fall over___________ fall down___________ fall in love with___________ fall asleep___________【攻占语法】情态动词(will)一、will的问答:1) —Will you come to my party?—Yes, I will./No, I won’t.二、will 的用法:1. 用于一般将来时2. 表示现在的习惯, 当表示过去的习惯时用wouldHe will often read English books all night.He would always have bread for breakfast in his childhood.3. 表示强烈的意愿: 常用于口语中重读I will succeed.【词汇练习】1.Yang Liwei is a great Chinese a ________.2.It is our duty to protect the living e ________ in the earth.3.I have a ________ finished my homework, so I can play computers games.4.Nowadays most people in the city live in a________.5.There are about twenty f ________ along the river. The polluted water from them has destroyed the environment.6. B ________ it or not, last Sunday is the coldest day in the pastyears.7.Children shouldn't run or jump on the busy streets. It is too d ________.8.To save the animals in d________, we shouldn’t cut down the trees any more.9.I agreed to have a picnic in the park on Sunday, but Lily d ________.10.His works was never published(出版) d ________ his lifetime.11.The prices of fruit usually run up d ________ the winter months.12.September had come and leaves were starting to f_________.13.Michelle has f ________asleep with her head against his shoulder.14.What will the cities in the f ________ look like?15.During the summer h ________, I will take part in a two-week work experience activity.16.H ________ can think and talk, but animals can’t.17.It’s i ________ for him to get there on foot because it’s far away.18.If buildings fall down with people i ________, fire fighters come to save the people under the building.19.Could you pass me some pieces of p________ to write on?20.We students should take an active p ________ in more outdoor activities every day.21.Will there be world p________ with only one world in 100 years?22.The earth, our home, is the third p ________ from the sun.23.There are many young people p________ the trees in the park.24.The air is p ________ by factory smoke and we should take action to have more blue days.25.In the future, there will be more fresh water because there will be less p ________ in the sea.26.The e-book readers make it p________ for students to throw away heavy school bags.27.Of all songs he wrote, I think this is p ________ the best one.28.The clouds in the sky are in different s________, such as dogs, rabbits and so on.29.Lots of buildings are standing on both s________ of the road.30.Yang Liwei was the first Chinese astronaut in s ________.【参考答案】dangerous形容词变名词dangerpossible形容词变副词possiblyprobably副词变形容词probablepeace名词变形容词peacefulpollute动词变名词pollutionprediction名词变动词predictbelieve动词变名词beliefdisagree动词变名词disagreement1. even 更即使甚至Mary works even harder than before.Even if you fail, work hard and you will still succeed one day.Mother worries me a lot, she said, “the things around you are too dangerous, even a small piece of paper can hurt you.”2. earth 地球到底We have only one earth. We should protect it well.What on earth is that?3. paper 纸试卷You can write what you want to say on a piece of paper.Time’s up. Hand in your papers please.4. fall 秋天摔跤“Fall” has the same meaning as “autumn”.Kids can fall down from bikes easily when first learning how to ride it.5. plant 种植植物We will plant many trees on Trees Planting Day.Plants need watering often.6. space 太空空间I‘d like to fly to space one day.There is some space for us to put the piano.【高频短语】in future在未来in the future在不久的将来on holiday在度假take part in参与，参加out of shape变形in shape没变形on either side of the road路的两边in space在太空中little space很少的空间have a word with sb. 与某人交流have words with sb. 与某人吵架in a word总而言之in other words换句话说believe in信仰believe it or not信不信由你fall off从…上摔下来fall over摔倒fall down从…上摔下来fall in love with爱上fall asleep入睡【词语练习】Astronaut environment already apartments factories Believe dangerous danger disagree during during fall fallen fall holiday humans impossible inside paper part peace planet planting polluted pollution possible probably shapes sides space。

一轮复习:八上U4 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】comfortable形容词变副词__________________ creative形容词变动词__________________ beautifully副词变形容词__________________ carefully副词变形容词__________________ cheaply副词变形容词__________________ seriously副词变形容词__________________ act动词变名词__________________ magician名词变名词__________________ performer名词变动词__________________ reporter名词变动词__________________ service名词变动词__________________ winner名词变动词__________________ choose动词变名词__________________【一词多义】1. close ___________ ___________ _______________Lucy, don't forget to close the door before you leave the room.We are close friends.His home is close to mine.2. seriously __________ _________He is seriously hurt by the car.Don’t take TV programmes too seriously.3. example __________ ___________For example, he is always the last to leave the classroom.My parents set good examples for me.4. seat ____________ ____________When booking the tickets, we always want to choose the best seats.I was seated as soon as I walked into the classroom.【词汇用法】1. seat: vt./seat sb./seat oneselfn./a good seat/a bad seat近义词辨析: sit vs. seatsit: vi./sit in a chair/sit downseat: vt./seat sb./seat oneselfn./a good seat/a bad seat2. give: v./give sb. sth./give sth. to sb./give sb. a lift/give sb. a ride give的短语:give up_________________ give in_________________ give away_________________give off_________________ give out_________________【高频短语】be close to____________ close friends____________ be crowded with____________ takes sth. seriously____________ play a role in____________ win the prize____________ good service____________ a good seat____________ seat oneself____________ for example____________set an example for sb. ____________the ticket to a football game____________be talented in____________ choose A from B____________ give up____________ give in____________ give off____________ give out____________ give away____________【攻占语法】形容词副词(最高级)一、形容词副词最高级的基本形式: ________________ ________________二、形容词副词最高级的变化规则:三、形容词副词最高级的句型:1. one of +最高级2. which is +最高级of three 以上3. the+序数词+最高级4. 最高级+n.+从句修饰四、形容词副词比较级与最高级的关系1. 同义句转换:I have never seen a more interesting movie.This is the most interesting movie I have ever seen.2. the 的用处:Who is the tallest of the three?Who is the taller of the two?【词汇练习】1.Our teacher took Hellen as a good e ________ to tell the children one shouldn’t lose courage even though he’sdisabled.2.Wu Jing played a main role in the new movie Wolf Warriors 2(战狼2). He a ________ so well that most peopleloved him and the movie became very successful.3.I think Vera can play the piano the best and sing the most b ________ in my class.4.The more c________ we do the homework, the fewer mistakes we will make.5.There are too many books in the store. I don't know which one to c_______.6.Only a few children in my school were c ________ to take part in the singing competition.7.My house is near school, but his is c ________, it only takes him five minutes to walk there.8.China Film Cinema is the best cinema in Beijing. One of the main reasons is that it has the most c ________seats and the biggest screens.9.Tim is so c ________ an artist that he starts a new painting style.10.The train was quite c ________ because there were too many people.11.The air is much f ________ this morning than yesterday morning. Let's go for a walk.12.Are you used to g ________ away your old clothes to the poor children?13.David Copperfield and Liu Qian are two of the most famous m ________ in the world.14.You’ d better not eat between m________, or it will make you fat.15.He can’t buy that expensive piano because his family is very p ________.16.Please show me the m ________. I’d like to order some food.17.Which girl is p ________, the one with long hair or the one with short hair?18.James must be a great player because you can find many p ________ on his shelf.19.When people watch the show, they usually play a r________ in deciding the winner.20.The TV sets in our classroom don’t have big s _________.21.Don’t take what he said s ________ because he always plays jokes on others.22.The food is good in the restaurant, but the s _________ is bad.23.They sang several popular s ________ in the party.24.Many students want to show their t ________ in the school show.25.Most of the movie t ________ are crowded on weekends.26.I have two t________ for the new movie. Let's go to the movies together.27.The w ________ of the singing competition comes from our school28.I had a bad cold and I took some medicine this morning. But now I am feeling even w ________.29.Movie City has the w ________ service, but it has the most comfortable seats.30.If you don't take these talent shows too s ________, they are still fun to watch.【语法练习】1.Jeff believes education is the _______________ (good) way to protect rainforests.2.Malala Yousafzai, 19, is a Pakistani youth activist. She is the _______________(young) person in the worldever to be named United Nations (U.N.) Messenger(信使) of Peace.3.Now Nick is one of _______________(popular) speakers in the world. And his spirit has moved lots of youngpeople.4.Now, years later, this river is one of ________(outstanding) examples of environmental cleanup.5.In 2018 we also lost some of the top minds of human beings, including Chinese writer Louis Cha Leung-yung,________(well) known by his pen name Jin Yong. He created a lot of famous kung fu characters and fictions.6.Three men did most of the ________(important) work on dictionaries: Samuel Johnson, Noah Webster, andJames Murray.7.Today let’s talk about Chinese styles of crossing streets. It has been one of ________(hot) topics on the Internetrecently.8.I want you to make sure that before you leave school, you have realized your dream to be one of_____________(fast) runners of the school.9. A group of students at Shenzhen high school did a survey in August to find out the answers through interviewsand an online questionnaire, they found _______________(big) problem of all was that many bicycles were broken by the rain and the sun.10.The world’s ________(high) mountain is in need of cleaning. A team of volunteers flew to Mount Everest somedays ago to clean up tons of trash on the mountain by its climbers.11.I sometimes scan the local news headlines at my favorite news Website and read up the _____________(late)local and international news.12. A Frenchman had arrived at a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at ________(famous) hotel there.One night he went out for a walk alone.13.We have been happily married for thirty-five years. But I have to say that my husband’s transition(过渡) toretirement was one of _____________(big) challenges in our life.14.The Wandering Earth has made over 4.3 billion yuan since its opening on Feb 5th, the first day of the LunarNew Year holiday, making it the second _______________(high) grossing film China’s box office records.15.The survey found that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be friends with their parents, ________(great)number among the four countries.【参考答案】comfortable形容词变副词comfortably creative形容词变动词create beautifully副词变形容词beautiful carefully副词变形容词careful cheaply副词变形容词cheapseriously副词变形容词seriousact动词变名词actionmagician名词变名词magicperformer名词变动词performreporter名词变动词reportservice名词变动词servewinner名词变动词winchoose动词变名词choice1. close 关上亲密的靠近的Lucy, don't forget to close the door before you leave the room.We are close friends.His home is close to mine.2. seriously 严重地认真地He is seriously hurt by the car.Don’t take TV programmes too seriously.3. example 例子榜样For example, he is always the last to leave the classroom.My parents set good examples for me.4. seat 座位使…坐下When booking the tickets, we always want to choose the best seats.I was seated as soon as I walked into the classroom.【高频短语】be close to靠近，接近close friends亲密的朋友be crowded with拥挤takes sth. seriously把…当真play a role in参与，参加win the prize赢得奖品good service好的服务a good seat好的位置seat oneself坐下for example举例set an example for sb. 为…做榜样the ticket to a football game足球赛的门票be talented in在…有天赋choose A from B从B里挑出A give up放弃give in屈服give off释放give out分发give away赠送一、形容词副词最高级的基本形式: adj./adv.+est most +adj./adv.二、形容词副词最高级的变化规则:【词语练习】Example acted beautifully carefully choose chosen closer comfortable creative crowded fresher giving magicians meals poor menu prettier prizes role screens seriously service songs talent theater tickets winner worse worst seriously【语法练习】Best youngest the most popular the most outstanding best most important hottest the fastest the biggest highest latest the most famous the biggest highest the greatest。

初三英语一轮复习八年级上Units 1-4人教版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：一轮复习八年级上Units 1-4二. 重点短语：Unit One1. how often 多久一次2. hardly ever 几乎不3. on weekends 在周末4. once / twice a week / month 一次/两次每周/月three /four times a year 三次/四次每年once or twice a week 每周一两次5. shop/ go shopping/ do some shopping 购物6. surf the Internet 浏览因特网7. as for 至于8. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事9. be good for 对……有益10. pretty healthy 相当健康11. eating habits 饮食习惯12. of course 当然13. look after 照顾take care of14. get good grades 获得好成绩15. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式16. keep in good health 保持健康keep healthyUnit Two1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？What’s wrong?What’s the trouble?2. have a cold 患感冒have a stomachache 肚子疼have a sore throat 嗓子疼have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼have a sore back 背疼3. lie down 躺下4. see a dentist 看牙医5. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶6. feel well 感觉舒服7. stressed out 紧X8. too much 太多9. a balanced diet 饮食平衡10. stay healthy 保持健康11. at the moment 此时/现在12. host family 房东13. I’m sorry to hear that…听说……我很难过。

八年级(上)Units 1—2Ⅰ.单项选择。

(10分)1. Lao She is the________ of Teahouse(《茶馆》)．A．doctor B．actor C．scientist D．writer2.In cold winter，the temperature in Harbin often remains ________ zero all day.A．above B．below C．over D．under3.(2020邢台一模)—________ can you watch TV?—Nearly every day.A．How soon B．How oftenC．How long D．How far4.—Oh，my god！I've left my keys in the room.I'll have to get in________ the window.—It's dangerous.You'd better wait for your mom to come back.A．past B．overC．across D．through5.(2020唐山遵化市一模)—WeChat has made our life much easier today.—Exactly！That is why ________ people refuse to use it.A．few B．little C．much D．many6.(2020唐山丰润区一模)—What was the weather like yesterday?—It was terrible.It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.A．hardly；hard B．hardly；hardlyC．hard；hardly D．hard；hard7.(2020石家庄长安区二模)________ the waiter didn't understand what the old lady was saying，he knew what she wanted.A．Because B．UnlessC．Although D．Because of8.(2020邢台一模)I have got the ________ of the exam.I passed it.A．result B．custom C．decision D．choice9.The sports meeting was put off________ the bad weather.A．because B．soC．because of D．or10.(2020石家庄41中二模)—Don't compare yourself with ________ else，just be yourself.—You do seem to have a point.A．somebody B．anybodyC．nobody D．everybodyⅡ.完形填空。

2021年人教版中考第一轮教材同步复习八年级(上)Units 5～6Ⅰ.单项选择。

1.选出划线部分发音为/eɪ /的单词。

________A．promise B．ready C．reason D．able2.—What do you think of this sports show?—________.I often watch it.A．I like it very much B．Yes，I'd like it C．I don't think so D．It's OK3.—I want to exercise more and eat less junk food this year.—It is easy to make a(n) ________，but it's difficult to keep it.A．example B．promise C．mistake D．hobby4.—Can I ask you a ________ question，Alice?—Sure.But don't ask me my age.A．famous B．personal C．successful D．weekly5.—Boys and girls，I will give you two minutes to ________ the question in groups.—OK，Miss Liu.A．stand B．send C．improve D．discuss6.—What do you plan to do tomorrow?—I'm not sure about it because my cousin ________ visit me tomorrow.A．must B．might C．should D．need7.—Mary ________ painting as a hobby two months ago.—Yes，but now she isn't interested in it. A．dressed up B．grew up C．took up D．made up8.Here is a new book for you，son.I'm sure you ________ it interesting.A．found B．are finding C．will find D．have founded9.—What _______ you _______ this afternoon?—I plan to climb the mountain with my friends. A．do；do B．have；done C．did；do D．are；going to do10.—Would you mind my opening the window?—________.I've got a cold.A．Never mind B．You'd better not C．All right D．With pleasureⅠ.完形填空。

中考一轮复习八上3-4一、短语1.be close to2.close friends3.be crowded with4.takes sth. seriously5.play a role in6.win the prize7.good service8. a good seat9.seat oneself10.for example 11.set an example for sb.12.the ticket to a football game13.be talented in14.choose A from B15.give up16.give in17.give off18.give out19.give away二、形容词副词比较级的变化规则1.一般情况下2.以e结尾3.以y结尾4.重读闭音节辅元辅结尾5.多音节词6.不规则变法原级比较级最高级好坏多少远老/旧练习一、单项选择1．—Let's go to another restaurant instead.—It's not necessary. The food here is than before. A．Delicious B．less deliciousC．much deliciousD．more delicious 2．—Does Tara work as as Tina?—No. Tina is hard-working than Tara.A．hard; muchB．hard; moreC．hardly; much D．hardly; more3．The two children the Great Wall with their parents five years ago.A．visitB．will visit C．visited D．are visiting4．My cousin is a little than me. He always gets better grades in the test.A．friendlier B．smarter C．quieter D．higher 5．Lucy is taller Lisa.A．as B．than C．like D．of 6．My father wants ________ around the world because he enjoys ________ new places.A．traveling; seeing B．to travel; to see C．traveling; to see D．to travel; seeing 7．English is important to us. We should try ________ it hard.A．study B．studies C．not to study D．to study 8．Paul wants ________ an actor because he likes acting.A．to be B．be C．being D．to being9．Lei Feng was helpful. He was always ready ________ others.A．help B．helping C．to help D．to helping10．—Where will you go at the weekend?—We will go hiking ________ the weather is fine.A．as long as B．and C．but D．or二、语法填空。