定语从句习题及答案(含历年中考真题)
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中考英语定语从句试题(有答案和解析)一、定语从句1.When Robinson got to the island,the first thing _________he did was to look for some food.A.who B.which C.that D.What【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时,他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词指物且被序数词first修饰,故只能选用关系词that。
因此C项正确。
考点:考查定语从句。
2.Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A.that B.who C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。
that关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词可以为人或物;who关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词为人;where是关系副词,引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语;what什么,常引导名词性从句,不能引导定语从句。
根据句子结构可知,这里是一个定语从句,修饰空前的the words,指物,且在从句中作宾语,故应选A。
3.Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’.A.what B.who C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。
考查定语从句。
本句为定语从句,先行词是a popular mobile app指物,关系词用which,故选D。
4.This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A.which B.what C.whose D.whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在此处不如who 更强调人的身份;which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。
“The book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句;who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。
3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或B 或C。
“The girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句;which 只能指物。
4.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或B 或C。
“The woman”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句;which 只能指物。
5.The dog ____ barked loudly is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。
“The dog”是物,在定语从句中作主语,that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句;who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。
6.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析:A 或B。
【英语】中考英语定语从句专项练习含解析一、定语从句1.Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A.why B.whose C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【分析】【考点定位】:考查定语从句。
【详解】试题分析:句意:去过上海的每个人都说它是一个现代化的城市。
why为什么;whose谁的;who谁,可以引导定语从句,主语是人;which哪一个,可以引导定语从句,先行词指物。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是定语从句,先行词是Everyone,指代人,根据句意可知选C。
2.I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A.that B.who C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句,可排除。
that可指人指物;who指人;where指地点。
本句先行词music是物,引导词做从句的主语,需用that引导;根据句意语境,可知选A。
3.She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A.who B.which C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:她正在谈论关于我们上个月参观的那个学校和那里的老师。
who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语;which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语或宾语;where引导定语从句,修饰地点名词,作状语;that引导定语从句,修饰人或事物,作主语或宾语。
根据the school and teachers可知此处既修饰人,又修饰事物,故用that引导定语从句,故选D。
4.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A.which B.who C.whose D./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。
中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)一、定语从句1.When Robinson got to the island,the first thing _________he did was to look for some food.A.who B.which C.that D.What【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时,他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词指物且被序数词first修饰,故只能选用关系词that。
因此C项正确。
考点:考查定语从句。
2.I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A.that B.who C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句,可排除。
that可指人指物;who指人;where指地点。
本句先行词music是物,引导词做从句的主语,需用that引导;根据句意语境,可知选A。
3.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.in which C.that D.all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词everything是不定代词,应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。
故选C。
4.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who【答案】C【解析】句意:雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人,在定语从句中作宾语或表语;which修饰事物,在定语从句中主语或宾语,或表语。
中考英语定语从句练习题及答案含分析一、定语从句1.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.what B.who C.that D.which【答案】C【分析】试题剖析:句意:我依旧记得几年前往伦敦接见的大学和老师们。
what一般不用于定语从句;who中先行词在定语从句中指人;that既可指人,也可指物;which指物。
联合语境可知本句thecollegeandtheteachers中既有人,又有物,故只好用关系代词that,所以选C。
考点:观察关系代词。
2.AntForestisapopularmobileapp_____allowspeopletoplantrealtreesinthedeser tbycollectingA.wha t“greenenergypointsB.who’’.C.whom D.which【答案】D 【分析】【详解】蚂蚁丛林是一款同意人们经过采集绿色能量在荒漠里栽种真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。
观察定语从句。
本句为定语从句,先行词是apopularmobileapp指物,关系词用which,应选D。
3.Theonlylanguage____iseasytolearnismothertongue.A.whichB.thatC./【答案】B D.it【分析】试题剖析:句意:独一的简单学的语言就是母语。
先行词language在定语从句中作主语,因为它前方有修饰语only,所以只好用关系代词that,不可以用which,所以选B。
考点:观察定语从句。
4.Iwillneverforgetthepeopleandthethings_______IsawontheGreatWall.A.whoB .whichC.whomD.that【答案】D【分析】句意:我永久不会忘掉我在长城看到的人和事。
中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、定语从句1.— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A.which B.who C./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-- Tim,你在做什么?--我在听歌曲Long Live,它使我感觉很兴奋。
这里先行词是the song Long Live,是物;定语从句缺少的是句子的主语,关系词不能省略。
which指物,故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
2.When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A.what B.who C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:当我们说起文化的时候,我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
考查定语从句的引导词。
根据句意:当我们说起文化的时候,我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句,先行词是 life,表示“物”,用引导词 that,在从句中做宾语。
what 不能引导定语从句。
先行词是“人”,引导词常用 who。
where 在定语从句中做地点状语。
故选D。
【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as;关系副词有when, where, why。
关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。
关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。
3.Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A.that B.who C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。
初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,先行词是“book”(书),是物,在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“which”用于指物且在从句中作主语或宾语。
选项A“who”用于指人,这里先行词是书不是人,所以A错误。
选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以C错误。
选项D“whom”用于指人且在从句中作宾语,不符合本题要求,所以D错误。
2. The girl ______ has long hair is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析:A。
此句中先行词是“girl”( 女孩),是人,在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“who”用于指人且在从句中作主语,所以A正确。
选项B“which”用于指物,不能用于指人,所以B错误。
选项C“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,这里不是描述地点的,所以C错误。
选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,这里不是描述时间的,所以D错误。
3. This is the dog ______ saved the boy.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what答案解析:C。
先行词是“dog” 狗),是物,在定语从句中作主语。
关系代词“that”既可以指人也可以指物,在这个句子中可以使用。
选项A“who”用于指人,不能用于指狗,所以A错误。
选项B“which”虽然也可以指物,但“that”在这里更常用。
选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以D错误。
4. I know the man ______ you met yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. both A and C答案解析:D。
先行词是“man”(男人),是人,在定语从句中作宾语。
中考真题系列—定语从句(含答案解析)第一组试题1. 【2019 ·福建省中考】Du Fuguo is a hero ___________ is known to millions ofChinese people.A. who B. which C. what2. 【2019 ·河南省中考】—Do you know the boy over there?—The one ___________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. what B.which C.who D.不填3. 【2019 ·黑龙江省哈尔滨市】—Have you got ready for the soccer game?—Yes. I’ve done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A. who B. that C. which4. 【2019 ·湖南省湘西州】—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies ___________ give me something to think about.A. that B. what C. where5. 【2019 ·山东省滨州市】—Do you know theman ___________ spoke at the meeting just now?—No, I don’t know.A. what B. who C. which D. whose6. 【2019 ·湖南省郴州市】All the classmates enjoyed the cake ___________ I made at the party. It was reallydeliciousA. that B. who C.what7. 【2019 ·四川省成都市】—Theboy ___________ lost is crying there.—How do you know he gets lost?A. whose B. who C. who’s8. 【2019 ·江苏省淮安市】The charities have helped more children with the money ___________people raise.A.who B. what C. where D. which9. 【2019 ·湖北省黄冈市】—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The firstthing ___________ I will do is to make a card for him.A. who B. where C. whose D. that10. 【2019 ·甘肃省兰州市】The movie ___________ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. who B. which C. where D. when11. 【2019 ·四川省乐山市】—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the storybook___________ you lent to me last week.A. who B. which C. when12. 【2019 ·山东省临沂市】Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) isa British cartoon ___________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. who B. which C. /13. 【2019 ·四川省眉山市】Success always belongs to those ___________ have tried their best to make their dreams come true.A. who B. whom C.whose D. which14. 【2019 ·湖北省随州市】—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies ___________ give me something to think about.A. which B. who C. what D. when15. 【2019 ·甘肃省武威市】Iprefer music ___________ has great lyrics.A.who B. whose C. that D. /16. 【2019 ·湖南省长沙市】China is getting better at making hi-tech products ___________ can be bought in all parts of the world.A. who B. which C. what 17. 【2019 ·广东省中考】Not allchildren ___________ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A. whom B. which C. who D. whose18. 【2019 ·湖北省鄂州市】—Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ___________ can develop the habit of reading.A. who B. that C. what D. whose答案1. A【解析】考查定语从句。
(完整版)中考定语从句专项练习(含答案)定语从句真题训练1.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ______ I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that2. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which3. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. when4. — Do you know Mo Yan?— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. WhichD./5. —Look! That is the woman _________ I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.B. whoC. whereD. when6. I still remember the college and the teachers ___________I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which7. This is the school _______ we studied last year.A. thatB. in whichC. whoD. which8. The house________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A. whichB.thatC. in whichD. there9. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that10. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.A. whomB. whichD. whose11.Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which12. A graduation ceremony is a custom ______ takes place ______ students graduate from a school.A. which; whenB. that; whoC. which; whoseD. that; which13. She is the girl ______invention got the first prize in the school competition .A.who B.that C.which D. whose14. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas andfeeling freely.A. whichB. whoC. whose D /15. The first thing ______I am going to do this evening is to write to my father.A. thatB. whichC. whoD./16. I’ll never forget the lesson ______ last year.A. that I learnB. that I learnedC. what I learnD. what I learned17. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on?—No, I prefer songs ______ loud.A. that isB. which isC. that areD. what are18. — What are you looking for ?— I'm looking for the pen _______my father gave me last week.A- who B. which C, whose D. whom19. —Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whichC. /D. that20.I still remember the time_____we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.which21. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whose22. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?—The one ______hat is yellow.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what24. The English-Chinese dictionary _______my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.A.whoseB. whenC. whoD. /25. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ would be sent to his teacher.A. whoB. /C. whatD. which26. Success will belong to those ________never say "impossible".A. whomB. whatD. that27. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those28. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one29. Is this the factory __________ he visited ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one30. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what31. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which32. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which33. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what34. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what35. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against36. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs37. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which38. Is that the reason __________ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that答案:1-5 DCAAB 6-10 CBCCC 11-15 DCDAA 16-20 BCBDD 21-25 BBADD 26-30 CCDAA31-35 CAAAC 36-38 BBC1.— What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the ring ________ my husband bought me last year.A.who B.that C.what D. whose2.—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who3. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what4. —Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____________ can help us communicatewith others online freely.A. whatB. thatC. whoD./5. This is the room in _______ I lived last year.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. /6. —Shakespeare( 莎士比亚)is a great writer ______ is considered as a genius ( 天才)—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A. whenB. whoC.whichD./7. —I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestio n?—Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose8. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ______ people cannotget at home.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what9.The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A. whoB. thatC. whereD./10. Studying in groups is a popular way ______ can develop students’ ability.A.which B.what C.who D.whom11. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week.A.which B.who C.where D.whom12. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ______comes into sightis so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom13.—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth_______ is sung by TFBOYS.A. whichB. who C whom D. where14. Is that the girl with______ you discussed the problem yesterday afternoonA. thatB. whoC. whomD. which15. I can’t find the book about famous sportsmen ____ I borrowed from the library yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom16. —Is that all? —Yes. That’s all _____ I want to take.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose17. We all like the teachers_______class is interesting and creative(有创造性的).A.which B.whose C.who D.that18. I like the places ________ the weather is warm.A. thatB. whereC. whichD./答案:1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 AAACA 16-18 BBB。
定语从句习题基础练习一、选择填空1.This is the dictionary mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom2.Shaolin Temple lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. what3.I like the music I can sing along with.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. why4.Jack, there is someone in the office would like to speak with you.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose5.The camel I rode had a bad temper, and I got very tired.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. wherest summer I went to Lu Xun’s hometown and visited the house he was born.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where7.The boy won the first prize is called Roy.A. whenB. whomC. whoD. which8.Miss Green is the only person can help you with your English.A. sheB. whomC. whichD. who9.Mary is always the first person puts up hands for the teachers’ questions.A. thatB. heC. whomD. which10.The man lives next to us is my English teacher.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. where11.Look at that lady name is Pochi.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. that12.He is a teacher I like very much.A. who’sB. whoseC. /D. which13.Those pictures were drawn by Tom are nice.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which14.Those will go to the park stay here.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose15.That was all the money I had.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom16.The girl could sing well went to Europe.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which17.Tom is the first boy left the room.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose18.This is the biggest ship I’ve ever seen.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose19.You can read any book I have.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose20.This is all she said about itA. whoB. whomC. whatD. that21.Look at the boy and his dog are coming this way.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom22.I like swimming, is a very good sport.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who23.everybody knows, swimming is a very good sport.A. WhichB. ThatC. AsD. Who24.They selected Tom, they liked, as captain.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom25.That was the year I went to America.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which26.We came to the town, we stayed for 2 days.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which27.This is the reason I came here.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. which28.The woman came yesterday is my mother.A.. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which29.Is the American film you have seen interesting?A. whoB. whomC. thatD. when30.Have you found the bike was lost?A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where能力提高练习一.、选择填空1.----Do you know the girl is standing under the tree? -----She is my little sister.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2.We should give a hand to the people need help.A. whoB. whenC. whyD. whom3.We all like the teachers class is interesting and creative.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. how much4.He is the only student plays table tennis better than Jim.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. which5.Do you know the reason they didn’t agree with us?A. thatB. whyC. where C. when6.We’ve never seen such a strange man you.A. withB. asC. ofD. at7.This is the scientist we have learn a lot.A. from whoB. from whomC. to whomD. for who8.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which9.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed10.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which11.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when12.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which13.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there14.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked15.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which16.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that17.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom18.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose19.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which20.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as21..He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as22.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him23.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what24.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who25..In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who26.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; whost summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what28.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it29.I can never forget the day ____we worked together and the day ___we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when30.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./31.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which32.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after33.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which ;what34..He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who35..That is not the way ______I do it.A./B. whichC. for whichD. with which36..I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which37..My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it38.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which39.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as40.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose41.--- Did you ask the guard _______ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it45.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on Inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that46.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been47.The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof2006-2010年中考真题1.Friends are those make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who2.It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers people get off the bus.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where3.---Barbara, where do you work? -----I work for a company sells cars.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who4.---Do you know Hong Zhanhui?--Yes. He’s the college student has moved Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom5.Jamie is a young cook wants to improve school dinners.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which6.. Paul’s uncle is the man taught us math last year.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when7.The whole world is fighting against the H1N1, a disease has caused many deaths.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what8.Is that the man helped us a lot after the earthquake.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. who9.---The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isn’t it?----Yes, it has built many schools those children can study happily.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what10.The panda is a kind of animal can be found only in China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. where11.have finished the work can leave.A. Those whoB. Any oneC. The one whoD. which12.I like the music I can dance to.A. thatB. whoseC. whenD. how13.---Is the girl is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?---Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose14.. I like to visit a place history is long.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who15.The number of people lost their lives in Indonesian earthquake reached as many as 6200.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose16. A robot is a machine can do some difficult work instead of man.A. whoB. /C. thatD. what17.--Excuse me, can I have a talk with your manager?----Yes? I am just the man you are looking for.A. whoseB. whatC. whoD. which18.Rosa likes music is quiet and gentle.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. who19.The book he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. /B. whyC. whenD. what20.I’m a football fan. I’m interested in everything is about the 2006 World Cup.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when21.My parents usually buy me some simple clothes can last a long time.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose22.---Do you like the red car is made in Tianjin?----Sure, it looks terrific.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. when。
中考英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book that/which I bought yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that/which答案解析:D。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用that 或which。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人且在从句中作主语;B 选项whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语;C 选项whose 表示所属关系。
2.The man who/that is talking to our teacher is my father.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A。
先行词是man,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。
B 选项whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语;C 选项whose 表示所属关系;D 选项which 用于先行词是物。
3.The girl whose bag is red is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:C。
先行词是girl,bag 与girl 是所属关系,在定语从句中作定语,所以用whose。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人且在从句中作主语;B 选项whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语;D 选项which 用于先行词是物。
4.The house that/which we live in is very old.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that/which答案解析:D。
先行词是house,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用that 或which。
A 选项who 用于先行词是人且在从句中作主语;B 选项whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语;C 选项whose 表示所属关系。
5.The boy whom/who/that our teacher praised is very hardworking.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A/B/whom/who/that。
(英语)中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、定语从句1.— The light in her room is still on. Do you know _______?— Maybe at midnight again.A. if she is busy studyingB.what’s she doingC. why does she stay up so lateD. when she will stop working【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-她房间里的灯还亮着。
你知道她什么时候停止工作吗?-可能又要到午夜。
A. if she is busy studying.她是否在忙着学习;B. what’s she doing她在做什么。
宾语从句用陈述句语序,错;C. why does she stay up so late她为什么熬夜那么晚。
宾语从句用陈述句语序,错;D. when she will stop working她什么时候停止工作。
答语:Maybe at midnight again.可能又要到午夜。
指的是时间,用when提问。
故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A.which B.what C.whose D.whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。
这里是定语从句,先行词是为物时用which;what不能引导定语从句;先行词指人时用who;当先行词为物主代词时用whose。
本题先行词为dictionary,字典是物,所以用关系词which。
故选A。
3.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.in which C.that D.all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
中考英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人。
本句中“the man”在从句中作主语,“helped me yesterday”缺主语,所以用“who”。
“whom”在从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系;“that”既可以指人也可以指物,但在此句中强调人的主语作用,所以用“who”最合适。
2.The book _____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析:A/B。
“which”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指物。
本句中“the book”在从句中作宾语,“I bought yesterday”缺宾语,所以“which”和“that”都可以。
“who”和“whom”指人,不符合。
3.The girl _____ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系,即“……的”。
本句中“hair”与“the girl”是所属关系,“The girl's hair is long”,所以用“whose”。
“who”“whom”“that”都不能表示所属关系。
4.The house _____ we live in is very big.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析:A/B。
“which”和“that”在定语从句中都可以指物,本句中“the house”在从句中作宾语,“we live in”缺宾语,所以“which”和“that”都可以。
“who”和“whom”指人,不符合。
5.The teacher _____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析:A/D。
定语从句习题基础练习一、选择填空1.This is the dictionary mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom2.Shaolin Temple lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. what3.I like the music I can sing along with.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. why4.Jack, there is someone in the office would like to speak with you.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose5.The camel I rode had a bad temper, and I got very tired.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. wherest summer I went to Lu Xun’s hometown and visited the house he was born.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where7.The boy won the first prize is called Roy.A. whenB. whomC. whoD. which8.Miss Green is the only person can help you with your English.A. sheB. whomC. whichD. who9.Mary is always the first person puts up hands for the teachers’ questions.A. thatB. heC. whomD. which10.The man lives next to us is my English teacher.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. where11.Look at that lady name is Pochi.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. that12.He is a teacher I like very much.A. who’sB. whoseC. /D. which13.Those pictures were drawn by Tom are nice.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which14.Those will go to the park stay here.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose15.That was all the money I had.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom16.The girl could sing well went to Europe.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which17.Tom is the first boy left the room.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose18.This is the biggest ship I’ve ever seen.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose19.You can read any book I have.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose20.This is all she said about itA. whoB. whomC. whatD. that21.Look at the boy and his dog are coming this way.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom22.I like swimming, is a very good sport.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who23.everybody knows, swimming is a very good sport.A. WhichB. ThatC. AsD. Who24.They selected Tom, they liked, as captain.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom25.That was the year I went to America.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which26.We came to the town, we stayed for 2 days.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which27.This is the reason I came here.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. which28.The woman came yesterday is my mother.A.. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which29.Is the American film you have seen interestingA. whoB. whomC. thatD. when30.Have you found the bike was lostA. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where能力提高练习一.、选择填空1.----Do you know the girl is standing under the tree -----She is my little sister.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2.We should give a hand to the people need help.A. whoB. whenC. whyD. whom3.We all like the teachers class is interesting and creative.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. how much4.He is the only student plays table tennis better than Jim.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. which5.Do you know the reason they didn’t agree with usA. thatB. whyC. where C. when6.We’ve never seen such a strange man you.A. withB. asC. ofD. at7.This is the scientist we have learn a lot.A. from whoB. from whomC. to whomD. for who8.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.9. A. which B. where C. what D. in which10.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed11.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was foundedA. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which12.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when13.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which14.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.15. A. where B. that C. which D. there16.Can you lend me the book ______the other day17. A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked18.The pen ______he is writing is mine.19. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which20.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.21. A. whom B. who C. which D. that22.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.23. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom24.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country25. A. who B. who's C. which D. whose26.I'm interested in ______you have said.27. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which28.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.29. A. which B. who C. what D. as30..He isn't such a man ______he used to be.31. A. who B. whom C. that D. as32.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.33. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went went with him34.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.35. A. which B. that C. whom D. what36.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.37. A. which B. that C. whom D. who38..In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.39. A. them B. which C. whom D. who40.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.41. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; whost summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.43. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what44.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.45. A. that B. which C. as D. it46.I can never forget the day ____we worked together and the day ___we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when47.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.48. A. which B. whose C. what D./49.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.50. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which51.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.52. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after53. C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after54.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.55. A. why; that B. that; why C. for that; that D. for which ;what56..He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. who57..That is not the way ______I do it.58. A./ B. which C. for which D. with which59..I have two grammars, ______are of great use.60. A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which61..My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.62. A. who B. which C. that D. it63.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.64. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which65.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.66. A. that B. which C. who D. as67.You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.68. A. / B. why C. when D. whose69.--- Did you ask the guard _______ happened --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.70. A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that71.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with72.the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.73. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which74.The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.75. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are76.Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn77. A. that B. / C. which D. it78.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on Inside house.79. A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that80.All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.81. A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been82.The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.83. A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof2006-2010年中考真题1.Friends are those make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeed.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who2.It’s quite common in Britain to say “Thank you” to the drivers people get off the bus.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where3.---Barbara, where do you work -----I work for a company sells cars.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who4.---Do you know Hong Zhanhui--Yes. He’s the college student has moved Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom5.Jamie is a young cook wants to improve school dinners.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which6.. Paul’s uncle is the man taught us math last year.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. when7.The whole world is fighting against the H1N1, a disease has caused many deaths.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what8.Is that the man helped us a lot after the earthquake.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. who9.---The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isn’t it----Yes, it has built many schools those children can study happily.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what10.The panda is a kind of animal can be found only in China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. where11.have finished the work can leave.A. Those whoB. Any oneC. The one whoD. which12.I like the music I can dance to.A. thatB. whoseC. whenD. how13.---Is the girl is interviewing the manager of that company your friend---Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose14.. I like to visit a place history is long.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who15.The number of people lost their lives in Indonesian earthquake reached as many as 6200.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose16. A robot is a machine can do some difficult work instead of man.A. whoB. /C. thatD. what17.--Excuse me, can I have a talk with your manager----Yes I am just the man you are looking for.A. whoseB. whatC. whoD. which18.Rosa likes music is quiet and gentle.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. who19.The book he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. /B. whyC. whenD. what20.I’m a football fan. I’m interested in everything is about the 2006 World Cup.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when21.My parents usually buy me some simple clothes can last a long time.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose22.---Do you like the red car is made in Tianjin----Sure, it looks terrific.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. when。