中考英语常考短语归纳
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中考英语常考固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级;而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。
2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…(到达…)We have arrived at the railway station.3.Let's +动词原形4.长,宽,高的表达法:数字+量词+形容词。
如:20 metres wide二十米宽Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high tree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should prevent/stop people from damaging the ecological environment.Dad always prevents/stops me from swimming in the river8.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we can't help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldn't help laughing9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How many students are there in your class?11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。
中考英语常考短语900个1. a bit of 一点2. a copy of 一份(本,册)3. a couple of 两个;几个4. a cup of 一杯5. a few 几个6. a kind of 一种;一类;有点儿7. a lot of/lots of 许多8. a number of 一些,若干9. a piece of 一块(张,片,件)10.above all 首先;尤其是;最重要的是11.according to 按照;根据12.achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想13.across from 在……对面14.add… to… 增加……到……15.after a while 过了一会儿;不久16.after all 终究;毕竟17.again and again 再三地;反复地18.agree on 赞同;取得一致意见19.agree to 同意20.agree with 同意21.aim at 瞄准;针对;致力于22.all by oneself 单独;独立23.all day (long) 一整天24.all in all 总的来说25.all kinds of 多种多样的26.all over 到处,处处;遍及27.all over/around the world 世界各地28.all right 可以的;好吧;(病)好了29.all the same 尽管如此;仍然30.all the time 总是;一直;向来31.all year round 一年到头32.along with 和……一起;连同33.and so on 等等34.answer the phone 接电话35.apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉36.argue about 争论37.argue with 与……争论38.arrive at 到达39.as a result 结果;因此40.as for 至于41.as if (as though) 好像;似乎42.as long as 只要……就……43.as soon as possible 尽快44.as soon as 一……就……45.as usual 像平时一样;照例46.as well as 与……一样好;也,还47.as well 同样;也;又48.ask for 要求;询问49.ask one’s permission 请求某人的允许50.at (in) the front of 在……的前部51.at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚餐时52.at first 起初;起先;最初53.at last 最后;终于54.at least 至少55.at night 在夜晚56.at noon 在中午57.at once 立刻;马上58.at present 现在;目前59.at school 在学校;在上学60.at table 在吃饭61.at the back of 在……的后部62.at the beginning of 在……之初;开始的时候63.at the corner of 在……拐角处64.at the doctor’s 在诊所;在医院65.at the edge of 在……的边沿66.at the end of 在……结束时;尽头67.at the foot of 在……的脚下68.at the moment 此刻;目前;当时69.at the same time 同时70.at the sight of 当看到……时;一见……就……71.at the speed of 按照……的速度72.at weekends 在周末73.at work 在工作74.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事75.be (get) used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事76.be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做某事77.be about to do sth. 即将做某事;正打算做某事78.be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事79.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做……80.be angry with sb. 生某人的气81.be asleep 入睡82.be away from 离开;远离83.be bad for 对……有害84.be based on 以……为根据85.be blind to 无视……86.be born in 出生于87.be busy with/doing sth. 忙于(做)某事88.be careful 小心89.be certain to do sth. 一定会做某事90.be close to 靠近;与……亲密91.be covered with 被……覆盖92.be crowded with 挤满93.be different from 与……不同94.be experienced in 在……方面有经验95.be familiar to 为……所熟悉;被某人熟悉96.be famous as 以……(职业)出名97.be famous for 因……而著名98.be far from 远离99.be fed up with 厌倦100.be filled with 用……装满;充满101.be fit for 适合;胜任102.be fond of 喜爱103.be free from 免于,摆脱104.be friendly to 对……友好105.be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事106.be full of 充满107.be gone 消失;离开108.be good at 擅长……109.be good for 对……有好处110.be ill in bed 生病卧床111.be in agreement 意见一致112.be in 穿着113.be interested in 对……感兴趣114.be keen on 喜爱115.be kind to 对……和蔼116.be known as 作为……知名117.be late for 迟到118.be linked to 与……有关联119.be mad at 对……生气120.be made from 由……制成121.be made of 由……制成122.be made to do sth. 被迫做…… 123.be made up of 由……组成124.be moved by 被……感动125.be off 离开;走开;结束126.be open to 对……敞开心胸;开放127.be pleased with 对……满意128.be poor in 在……方面差129.be proud of 为……自豪130.be rich in 盛产;富含…… 131.be sad for 对……难过132.be serious about 认真对待……133.be short for 是……的简称134.be short of 缺乏……135.be similar to 与……相似136.be sorry for 为……感到难过;对……感到抱歉137.be strange to 对……陌生138.be stressed out 有压力的;筋疲力尽的139.be strict in 对……很严格140.be supposed to do sth. 应该/被期望做某事141.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事142.be surprised at 对……惊奇143.be talented in 在……方面有天赋144.be terrified of 对……感到恐惧;害怕145.be thankful to sb. 对某人表示感激146.be tired of 对……感到厌倦147.be up to 由……决定148.be used as 被用作149.be used for 被用于;被用作150.be used to do sth. 被用来做某事151.be willing to do sth. 乐于做某事152.be worn out 破烂不堪;筋疲力尽153.be worried about 为……而担心154.be worth doing sth. 值得做某事155.because of 因为156.before long 不久以后;很快157.beg sb. to do sth. 乞求、恳求某人做某事158.begin… with… 以……开始…… 159.believe in 信仰;相信160.belong to 属于161.between… and… 在……之间162.borrow… from… 向……借……;从……借到……163.both… and… ……和……都…… 164.break down 停止运转;出故障165.break into pieces 破成碎片166.break into 破门而入167.break off 停止;停顿;中断168.break out 爆发169.break the record 打破纪录170.break the rule 违反规则;违反规定171.break up 破碎,粉碎;(关系)破裂172.bring out 使显现;出版;推出173.bring up 抚养;养育;培养174.bring… to… 把……带到……来175.build up 使逐渐变大,增强;锻炼,使强壮176.by accident 偶然地177.by air 坐飞机178.by car 乘轿车;开车179.by chance 偶然地180.by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式181.by means of 通过……方式182.by mistake 错误地183.by oneself 独自184.by the end of 在……结束时185.by the time 到……时候为止186.by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下187.by then 在那时188.by turns 轮流189.call at someplace (顺路)拜访(某地)190.call for help 求救,呼救191.call the police 报警192.call up 打电话;想起193.calm down (使)冷静下来194.can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事195.care about 关心;在意196.care for 喜欢;照顾,照料197.carry on 继续198.carry out 进行;实施199.catch (a) cold 患感冒200.catch up with 赶上201.change one’s mind 改主意202.chat with 和……聊天203.check in 办理登机;入住204.check out 结账离店205.cheer up 使……振奋206.clean out 清除;打扫干净207.clean up 收拾干净208.clear up 天放晴209.climb up 爬上210.close down 停产;歇业e across 偶然发现,偶然遇见;被理解e along 取得进步;进展;偶然出现e and go 来来往往e back 回来;回想起e down 下来;下(雨、雪等)e from 出生于;来自e in 进入,进来e on 赶快;来吧e out 出来;出版;开花;发表e over 顺便拜访e to an end 结束e to know 逐渐明白e to life 苏醒,起死回生;变得有生气e to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉e true 实现e up to 来到……面前e up with 提出;想出municate with 与……交流pare… to… 把……比作…… pare… with… ……和……比较plain about 对……抱怨232.concentrate on 全神贯注于;专心于233.congratulations to 祝贺…… 234.connect… to… 连接……到…… 235.connect… with… 将……与……连接236.consist of 由……组成/构成237.correct the mistakes 改正错误238.cut down 削减;删减239.cut in line 插队240.cut off 切断,剪下241.cut up 切碎;伤害242.day after day 日复一日243.day off 休息;休息日244.deal with 处理;应对245.decide on 决定;选定246.depend on 取决于;依赖于247.develop a film 冲洗胶卷248.die from 因……而死249.die out 灭绝250.differ from 与……不同251.discuss about 讨论252.divide into 把……分成…… 253.do business 干正事;做生意254.do chores 干家务;做杂事255.do harm to 伤害……256.do one’s best 尽最大努力257.do sb. a favor 帮某人忙258.do sb. good 对某人有好处259.do some exercises 做运动260.do some shopping 买东西261.do the dishes 洗盘子262.do well in 在……做得很好263.do with 处置;对付264.dozens of 几十;许多265.draw… from… 从……取出……;从……得出……266.dream of 梦想;梦见267.dress up 打扮;化妆268.drop by 顺便拜访269.drop out 中途退出;辍学270.dry up 晾干;弄干271.due to 因为;由于272.earn one’s living 谋生273.eat up 吃光;吞噬274.either… or… 或者……或者…… 275.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事276.end up 结束;以……告终277.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事278.enjoy oneself 过得愉快279.enter for 报名参加280.enter into 达成(协议);参与(讨论)281.even if (though) 即使282.ever since 自从……以来283.exchange… with… 和……交换……284.face to face 面对面285.fail to do sth. 未能做成某事286.fall behind 落后287.fall ill 生病;病倒288.fall in love with 爱上……289.fall into 落入;陷入290.fall off 从……落下;跌落291.fall over 被……绊倒292.far away (from) (离)遥远;远离293.feed on 以……为食294.feel like 想要;摸起来像……;感觉像是……295.fight for 为……而斗争296.fill in 填写297.fill… with… 用……将……填满298.find out 查明;发现299.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事300.finish doing sth. 做完某事301.first of all 首先302.fix up 修理好303.for a long time 长期304.for ever 永远305.for example 例如306.for free 免费307.for instance 例如308.for pleasure 为了消遣;为了取乐309.for sure 确定;无疑310.for the first time 第一次311.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事312.forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事313.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事314.free with 大方;慷慨315.from then on 从那时起316.from time to time 时不时317.from… to… 从……到…… 318.get a ride 搭车319.get a word in 插话320.get along/on (with) 进展;与……相处321.get annoyed 恼怒;生气322.get away 离开;逃离323.get back 返回;取回324.get bored 感到厌烦325.get down to 开始认真做…… 326.get dressed 穿衣服327.get in the way of 妨碍328.get in the way 挡道;妨碍329.get in 进入;收集330.get into trouble 陷入麻烦之中331.get lost 迷路;迷失332.get off 下车333.get on well with 与……相处融洽334.get on 上车335.get out of 从……出来336.get out 逃离;出来337.get over 恢复;克服;原谅338.get rid of 摆脱339.get sth. done (让别人)做某事340.get through 接通电话341.get to 到达某地342.get together 相聚;聚会343.get up 起床;起身344.get/be mad at 对……生气345.get/be married to 与……结婚;嫁给346.get/be ready for 为……准备347.get/be ready to do sth. 为做某事而做好准备348.give a concert 开音乐会349.give a hand 帮助350.give a talk 做报告351.give advice to… 给……提出意见、建议352.give away 赠送;分发353.give back 归还354.give birth to 生(孩子),生产;造成;产生355.give in 屈服;让步356.give off 发出(气味、烟、热量等)357.give out 分发358.give reasons for 为……给出理由359.give sb. a call 给某人打电话360.give sb. a hand 帮助某人361.give up 放弃362.go abroad 出国363.go ahead 向前走/行;着手做;进行364.go along 沿着……走365.go back home 回家366.go back 返回367.go by 消逝368.go down 顺着……走369.go fishing 去钓鱼370.go for a walk 散步371.go hiking 去徒步旅行372.go in for 酷爱373.go on (have) a picnic 举行野餐374.go on a diet 节食375.go on to do sth. 继续做某事376.go on with/doing sth. 继续做某事377.go out (火)熄灭;出去378.go over 复习;仔细检查379.go shopping 购物380.go sightseeing 去观光381.go through with 完成;进行到底382.go to sleep 入睡383.go with 与……相配384.go wrong 出错385.graduate from 从……毕业386.green hand 新手387.grow up 成年;长大388.had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事389.hand in hand 手拉手390.hand in 上交391.hand over 交出;移交392.hands up 举手393.hang out 闲逛394.hang up 悬挂;挂断电话395.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事396.happen to sb. 发生在某人身上397.hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事398.have a (good) mind 有(强烈)愿望做(某事)399.have a good time 玩得愉快400.have a look at 看一看401.have a meeting 开会402.have a rest 休息403.have fun 玩得开心404.have no idea 不知道405.have no time to do 没时间做……406.have to 不得不407.have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难408.have/got a high fever 发高烧409.have/take a bath 洗澡410.have/take a class/lesson 上课411.have… off 放假;休息412.hear from 收到……的来信413.hear of/about 听说414.help (to) do sth. 帮助做某事415.help oneself 自用;自取(食物、饮料等)416.here and there 到处417.hold a sports meeting 开运动会418.hold on to 坚持;抓住,紧握419.hold on 稍等(别挂电话)420.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸421.hold up 举起;阻挡422.hope to do sth. 希望做某事423.how far 多远424.how long 多长时间425.how many 多少426.how often 多久一次427.how old 多少岁428.how soon 过多久,多快429.hundreds of 好几百430.hurry up 赶快431.if not 即便;否则432.if only 要是;但愿433.if possible 如果可能的话434.in a hurry 匆忙地435.in a low/loud/tired voice 用低/高/疲倦的嗓音436.in a mess 杂乱,乱七八糟437.in a minute 一会儿;马上438.in a word 总之;简单地说439.in addition to 除了……之外440.in addition 另外;此外441.in all 总共442.in another way 用另一种方式443.in case 假设;以防万一444.in charge of 主管;负责445.in common 共同之处446.in danger 处于危险中447.in English 用英语448.in fact 事实上449.in favor of 支持;赞成450.in front of 在……前面451.in general 通常;大体上452.in groups 成群的;按组的453.in hospital 住院454.in hunger 处于饥饿中455.in no time 立刻456.in one’s fifties 在某人五十多岁时457.in one’s opinion 根据某人的看法458.in order to 为了459.in order 有秩序;秩序井然460.in public 在公众场合461.in red 穿红衣服462.in return 作为回报463.in safety 处于安全中464.in search of 搜寻,搜索465.in short 简而言之466.in spite of 尽管;不管467.in style 流行的468.in surprise 惊奇地;吃惊地469.in the 1970s 在20世纪70年代470.in the dark 在黑暗中471.in the day 在白天472.in the end 最终473.in the form of 以……的形式;以……的形状474.in the future 在将来475.in the habit of 有……的习惯476.in the middle of 在……中间477.in the open air 在户外478.in the past few years 过去几年中479.in the past 在过去480.in this way 用这种方法;这样481.in time 及时482.in trouble 处于困境中483.in turn 依次;轮流484.instead of 代替……485.join in 参加(活动)486.join sb. 加入到某些人当中487.join the army 参军488.jump off 跳下;开始行动489.just a moment 等一会;稍等490.just now 刚才491.just then 正在那时492.keep (sb.) in good health 保持健康493.keep a diary 写日记494.keep doing sth. 坚持做某事495.keep fit 保持健康496.keep in mind 记在心里497.keep in touch with 与……保持联系498.keep off 阻挡;不让……接近499.keep out 留在外面500.keep quiet 保持安静501.keep secrets (keep a secret) 保守秘密502.keep up with 跟上;赶上503.keep... from doing sth. 阻止……不做某事504.keep/stay healthy。
中考英语短语汇总
中考英语常用短语汇总如下:
1. Keep up with: 跟上,跟得上
2. Look forward to: 期待,盼望
3. Get along with: 与…相处,和…友好相处
4. Give up: 放弃
5. Come up with: 提出,想出
6. Turn out: 结果是,证明是
7. Find out: 找出,查明
8. Make up: 编造,弥补
9. Run out of: 用完,耗尽
10. Break down: 出故障,崩溃
11. Go on: 继续,发生
12. Set off: 出发,启程
13. Look after: 照顾,照看
14. Give in: 屈服,让步
15. Take off: 起飞,脱下
16. Put off: 推迟,延期
17. Look up: 查找,抬头看
18. Get over: 克服,恢复
19. Turn into: 变成,成为
20. Hand in: 上交,交出
这些短语在中考英语考试中经常出现,掌握它们有助于更好地理解和应用语言。
记住这些常用短语并且在实际运用中灵活使用,对提高英语能力和应试水平有很大帮助。
英语中考必考短语
1. get along with: 和......相处融洽
2. look forward to: 期盼,期待
3. go on a trip: 去旅行
4. take care of: 照顾,照料
5. get used to: 习惯于
6. be afraid of: 害怕
7. play a role: 扮演一个角色
8. keep in touch: 保持联系
9. make a decision: 做出决定
10. have a good time: 过得愉快
11. take part in: 参加
12. come up with: 提出,想出
13. take turns: 轮流
14. try out: 尝试,试验
15. come true: 实现
16. make up one's mind: 下定决心
17. get ready for: 为......做准备
18. look up to: 敬佩,尊敬
19. keep an eye on: 照看,监视
20. put off: 推迟,延期
21. take a break: 休息一下
22. give up: 放弃
23. put on weight: 增加体重
24. take a look: 看一看
25. show up: 出现
26. get in touch with: 联系
27. bring up: 提出,养育
28. carry on: 继续
29. give back: 归还
30. look for: 寻找。
完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察:看一看,照顾,寻找,仔细检查,查阅浏览。
2.出现:进来,出版,顺便来,实现,来自,提出找出。
3.切割:削减砍倒,切碎,切断切下来。
4.跌倒:倒下跌倒,从…掉下来,睡觉入睡,落后输给某人,落入陷入,爱上…5.获取:起床,上车,下车,到达,取回,克服(困难),出去,相聚,结婚,相处。
6.提交:上交,发放分发,举手,握手。
7.行动:回家,回去,外出,仔细检查,发出响声,入睡,继续,散步。
8.状态:休息,患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼,做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快,过得愉快,盼望期望。
9.确认:确信,做鬼脸,犯错误,吵闹,做决定,打电话。
1.When you want to make up your mind about something。
it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。
XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。
we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。
it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。
while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型随着考试的时间一天天临近,随着考试的时间一天天临近,回归课本,回归课本,回归课本,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,夯实基础知识是十分必要的,下面下面是历年中考中常出现的常考短语、句型总结如下,仅供参考。
1.kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐就坐6. home cooking 家常做法家常做法家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名而著名8. on ones way to 在……途中途中9. be sick/ill in hospital 生病住院生病住院10. at the end of 在……的尽头,在……的末尾的末尾11. wait for 等待等待12. in time 及时及时及时 13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去(艰难地)走去14. just then 正在那时正在那时正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路走错路走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路迷路迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车上车上车 20. get off 下车下车下车 21. stand in line 站队站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室候诊室,候车室候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散乱丢,抛散乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上实际上实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜在半夜在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架和某人吵架30. take one’s temp e rature erature 给某人体温给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事干某事36. fall asleep 入睡入睡入睡 37. again and again 再三地,反复地再三地,反复地再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒醒来,叫醒醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替代替代替 40. look over 检查检查检查41. take exercise运动运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事最好(不要)干某事43. at the weekend 在周末在周末44. on time 按时按时按时45. out of从……向外向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再不再不再49. get back 回来,取回回来,取回回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早迟早51. run away 逃跑逃跑逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完吃光,吃完吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶追赶追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料(好好)照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起考虑到,想起考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害越来越厉害60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61. turn off 关重温重点句型重温重点句型1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语./助动词/情牵动词/主语./助动词/情牵动词/主语.前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。
with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网:search the Internet上网31.make ~: make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱makea decision作出决定ed ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四:leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37. 值得…:be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进pour into倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first language母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take place发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk散步42. learn ~:learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…by heart背熟43. 国家:more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/great time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine 服药45. 提供:offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb 提供给某人某物46. 获奖:win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界:all over the world= around the world= throughout the world48. 各种各样的:all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…:neither…nor50. 表示“并列”:not only …but also …,不但…而且…both…and ……和…都either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…:the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生:all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就…as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多,和…一样多as little as至少as along as只要as faras 就……来说,至于as well as 和,还,和……一样好54. 无论…:no matter where=wherever no matter how=however no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后,此后一直:ever since…since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so :so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57. 表示“又,再”:another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple58. 一周三次:three times a week59. ~ number :the number of…的数量 a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多,大量的60. less ~: less than少于less and less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…:not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…64.制造:be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(no more = not any more)67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70. 收到来信:receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览:on show = on display72. 充满…:be filled with = be full of73. 由于:thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内(one or two days/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting备考策略一、听力今年中考听力题对考生要求高了,难度也加深了,同学们要充分运用手里发的听力资料,反复听,听的过程中做做速记。
中考英语复习常考短语必背1.look 短语look after 照料;照顾look around 环顾look at 看look back 回顾look for 寻找;寻求look forward to 盼望;期待look like 看起来像look out 注意;当心;向外看look over 仔细检查;查看look through 快速查看;浏览look up 查阅;抬头看look up to 钦佩;仰慕2.cut 短语cut down 砍倒;减少cut off 切除cut out 删除;删去cut up 切碎(断)cut in 插嘴cut into 打断3.run 短语run after 追逐;追赶run away 跑开run out (of) 用尽;耗尽4.turn 短语turn around 转身turn down 关小;拒绝;调低turn up 开大;调高;出现turn...into 变成turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是;被证明是turn over 翻身;翻转turn left/right 向左/右转5.take 短语take after (外貌或行为)像take away 拿走take care of 照顾;处理take down 往下拽;记录;拆毁take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take off 脱下;起飞take on 承担;呈现take out 切除;摘除;掏出;倒(垃圾)take over 接收;接管take part in 参加take pride in 以......为骄傲take place 发生;出现take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做;占用(空间)6.get 短语get away from 远离get back 回来;恢复;取回;重新上台get down 下来get dressed 穿上衣服get from 从......处得到get into 陷入;参与get lost 迷路get off 动身;下车;脱下(衣服等)get on 上车get on/along with 与.......相处get out 离开;出去;泄露get ready for...为......做准备get to 到达get up 起床;站起get over 克服e 短语be/get used to 习惯于be used to do 被用来做......used to do 曾经......;过去...... be used for doing 被用来做8.give 短语give away 赠送;捐赠give back 还给;归还;恢复(健康等)give out 分发;散发give up 放弃give in 屈服give off 发出(光、气味等)9.call 短语call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话call in 召来;叫来call up 打电话给(某人);征召e 短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along (意外地)出现;进展come back 回来;回想起come down 降落;落下come from 出生于;来自come into 进入come in 进来;到达come on 加油;快点儿;得了吧come out 开花;出版come over 顺便来访come true 实现;成为现实come up 出来;上升come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划等)11. bring 短语bring back 恢复;使想起;归还bring up 养育;抚养bring out 使显现;使表现出12. fall 短语fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌fall in love with 爱上;喜欢上fall over 绊倒13.go 短语go after 追求;设法获得go against 反对;设法获得go ahead 继续;干吧go along (the street)沿着(这条街)走go around 到处走动;传开go away 走开go back 回去go by 从旁经过;时间流逝go down 下降go off (闹铃)发出响声go on 继续go out 外出(娱乐);熄灭go over 走过去;复习;仔细检查go through 经历;浏览;翻阅;通过go up 上涨;上升go with 伴随;与......相配14.make 短语make sure 确保;查明make up 编造(故事、谎言等)make a decision 做决定make fun of 取笑make use of 利用15.put 短语put back 放回原处put down 写下;放下put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上(衣服)put off 推迟put up 搭建;举起;张贴put away 收拾(整理)好put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put out 熄灭put up with 容忍16.set 短语set off 动身;出发set out 出发;启程set up 建起;建立17.keep 短语keep on 继续;穿着......不脱keep off 不接近;避开keep up (with)保持;继续;不低落;不落后keep away from 避免接近;远离keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 和......保持联系keep out of 置身于......之外同一副词或介词与不同动词的搭配1.up 短语bring up 提出;养育cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来clean up 打扫(或清除)干净dress up 打扮end up 最终成为;最后处于fix up 修理;装饰pick up 捡起;接电话;(开车)接某人fill up 装满;填补grow up 长大;成熟hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快;急忙make up 编造;组成;化妆wake up 醒来;叫醒mix up 混合在一起show up 如约赶到;露面stand up 站立stay up 熬夜tidy up 整理use up 用光2.out 短语blow out 吹灭break out 爆发carry out 执行check out 察看;观察clear out 清理;丢掉find out 查明;弄清hand out 分发hang out 闲逛;常去某处lay out 摆开;布置leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略point out 指出sell out 卖光set out 出发;启程try out 选拔;试验work out 成功地发展;解决3.down 短语break down 停止运转;出故障calm down 镇静下来die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失fall down 倒塌;摔倒look down 往下看;瞧不起let ... down 使失望pull ... down 拆下;摧毁lie down 躺下sit down 坐下write down 写下;记录下4.with 短语agree with 同意;赞成begin with 以......开始catch up with 赶上(或超过)compare ... with... 比较;对比connect... with... 把......和......连接或联系起来deal with 应付;处理end up with 以......结束share with 和......分享talk with 和......交谈part with 放弃;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)5.about 短语argue about 争论think about 考虑care about 关心hear about 听说know/ learn about 了解talk about 谈论;议论walk about 四处走动worry about 担心6.for 短语search for 搜索;查找ask for 请求leave for 为..... 动身去pay for 为......付钱prepare for 为...... 做准备wait for 等待stand for 代表thanks for 因为......而感谢7.on 短语hold on 等一等(别挂电话)agree on 对......意见一致call on 访问;拜访decide on 决定;选定depend on (upon) 倚靠;依赖;视......而定;取决于live/feed on... 以......为食;靠......为生pass on 传递try on 试穿work on 从事;忙于不同动词的不同搭配arrive at 到达blow away 吹走believe in 信任;信赖clean... off 把......擦掉divide ... into 把......分成separate from 分开;分离hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等throw away 扔掉;抛弃drop by 顺便访问;随便进入laugh at 嘲笑move away 搬走stick to 坚持;固守pay attention to 注意;关注pass by 路过;经过pull together 齐心协力;通力合作shut off 关闭;停止运转take sb’s place 代替、替换某人的位置think of 认为;想起* 后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词(短语)(如:afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事)afford 负担得起agree 同意begin 开始choose 选择decide 决定expect 期望fail 未做到hope 希望learn 学习like 喜欢manage 设法做成offer 主动提出plan 计划prepare 准备promise 承诺refuse 拒绝start 开始try 努力wish 希望would like 想要* 后接动词不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词(如:allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事)allow 允许ask 要求advise 建议encourage 鼓励expect 期望force 强迫help 帮助invite 邀请order 命令remind 提醒require 要求teach 教tell 告诉want 想要warn 警告wish 希望* 后接动名词作宾语的常见动词(短语)(如:avoid doing sth. 避免做某事)advise/suggest 建议avoid 避免consider 考虑enjoy 喜欢finish 完成imagine 想象keep 坚持mind 介意miss 错过admit 承认practice 练习risk 冒险stand 忍受feel like 想要succeed in 成功give up 放弃be busy 忙于be good at 擅长be interested in 对......感兴趣can’t help 禁不止put off 推迟devote to... 致力于...... be worth ... 值得...... keep on ... 继续spend time (in) doing 花费时间做stop / prevent sb. from doing sth. 防止/阻止某人做......have fun / trouble / problem / difficulty (in) ... 做......有乐趣/麻烦/问题/困难* to作介词,后接动名词作宾语的常见动词短语be / get / become used to 习惯于hold on to 守住;保住stick to 坚持lead to 导致;引起;通向turn to 求助于look forward to 盼望;期待look up to 敬仰;尊敬pay attention to 注意。
中考英语:100个重点句型1.want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to someplace欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。
7. What's the matter with sb/sth?某人/某物出什么毛病了?What's the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了?8. what to do 做什么We don't know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don't you do sth?你怎么不做某事呢?Why don't you play football with us?你怎么不和我们踢足球呢?12. why not do sth?怎么不做某事呢?Why not play football with us?为什么不和我们踢足球呢?13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
中考英语常用动词短语(整理)1 .agree短语agree on协商一件事agree with同意(意见、想法)agree to同意(计划、办法)2 .be短语be afraid of害怕be different from与…不同be fed up with对…厌烦be fond of喜欢,爱好be friendly/kind to对…友好be popular with受…欢迎be interested in对…感兴趣be surprised at对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意be proud of对…感到自豪be strict with对某人严格be strict in 对某事严格be good to对…有好处be good at擅长于…be sure of/about对…有把握be divided into被分成be made up of由…构成be angry with对某人生气be busy with忙于be full of/filled with装满了be late for…迟到be covered with覆盖着be familiar with对…熟悉be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的be famous/known for因…著名be famous/known as作为…有名3.break短语break away 摆脱,脱离,突然离开break away from…脱离…,奋力挣脱…break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解,粉碎,放弃抵抗,屈服break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break the law违反法律break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,分手break the record破记录4 .bring 短语bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把…带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth(sb)back to life 使…生动活泼,使…苏醒)(比较sth come back to life复苏,苏醒)bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨]bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育5 .call短语call at拜访,后接地点call on拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召call back回电话call in 叫来call up打电话,使回忆起call for叫某人同往某处,要求call off取消6. come 短语come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油,一道来come at …向……袭击,扑向come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下,倒塌,降下来come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处come for…来拿,来取come from…来自,出生于come home回家come in 进来,进入come into进入come into being 形成,产生come into use 使用起来,开始使用come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快,快!得啦;来临come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come over过来come over to…过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访,串门,绕道而来come to …来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒come to an end 结束,终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来come to light 显露,为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉come to / into power 当权,上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来,长出,发芽,走近come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上7 .cut短语cut in插嘴cut down砍到cut out停止使用cut up切碎8 .drop短语drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队drop by/in顺便来访drop litter扔垃圾drop on训斥,罚drop to one's knees跪下drop the curtain闭幕/演出终止drop over顺便来访drop back后退后撤;恢复drop by the wayside迷入歧途,堕落,遭受失败drop dead倒毙,倒地而死;走开,不再乱,安静下来drop down卧倒,顺着向下移动drop behind.落后,落伍drop a line 写信给某人9 .fall短语fall about 笑得无法自制fall away 疏远消失fall behind 落在...后面fall down 失败fall for 迷恋上...的当fall in 坍塌排队fall in with 偶然遇到赞同fall off (数量)减少 (势力、地位等)降低脱离fall on/upon 攻击fall out 发生吵架fall over oneself 煞费苦心;不遗余力fall short 不符标准(或要求)fall through 失败,不能实现fall to 开始工作(或吃东西) 开始是...的责任fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯 fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎,崩溃,瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟 fall to the ground 坠地,失败,落空10.get 短语get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指,本意是get around = get about 四处走动,活动get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离get away from 逃脱,逃离get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还get back to回到get close to 接近get down 下来,降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get in 进入,收获,达到,收割get in a word 插话get into…进入…,陷入…get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得get off 下车(船、飞机、马),脱下(衣服等)get on 上车(船、飞机、马),过活get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),在…进展(顺利)get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来get out 离开,出去get out of 逃避,避免,(从…)出去get over 克服,恢复,原谅get up 起床,起身get home到家get across 理解,度过get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)get to 到达,抵达get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有,拥有,占领get ready for 为……做准备(比较:be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备)get rid of 除掉,去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚,碰头,联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……,适应于……比较:be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……,用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚get / be lost 丢失了,迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚get / be stuck 陷进去,被困住,被难住,遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦,对……失去兴趣(比较:get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦)get hold of获得,取得11.give 短语give away赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,让掉give out 用完,耗尽(sth作主语),体力不支,发出(声音),宣布,分发give off 释放,发出,放出(烟、光、热等)give up 停止,放弃,自首give in 承认,投降,屈服;交上,呈上give back 归还,返还give sb up 对..不报希望;不与某人来往;把..送交give way 让路;让步,屈服;坍陷,倒塌give way to sb 让步,屈服give oneself to 自首give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give over to 留作,把…留作特定用途give rise to 引起,导致,为…的原因give the game away 不慎泄露马脚12.go短语go abroad 出国go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反,违背go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面,继续向前走go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开,离去go back 回去,回顾go beyond 超越go by 走过,从旁经过,(时间)消逝,过去go down 下来,落下,倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为…去,努力获取,主张,适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in进入go in for 参加,喜欢go into 详细调查,走进…go into details 细说go off 走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响,爆炸go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播(比较:go on the air 开始广播)go on (时间)过去,继续,持续,发生go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光(游览)go on a visit to 去……访问(参观)go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)[比较:go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事)go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭,出去,外出go over 复习,审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没有……也能勉强应付,没有go swimming/skating/shopping/dancing/fishing/hunting/camping去游泳/溜冰/购物/跳舞/钓鱼/打猎/野营go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过,经受,经历,浏览,仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed (上床)睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病,去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病,不对头,做错事,误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐,平摊费用go round绕路go together一起去13.keep短语keep away不接近,离开keep away from 避开,别靠近keep (sb.) away (from sth.)(使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep back 隐瞒,忍住(眼泪),阻止……向前,留下,扣下keep down 控制,抑制,使下降keep off 勿踏,勿踩,远离,避开,让开keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内,遮挡,使不进入keep…out 把……挡住,把……留在外面keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上,赶上,不落在后面keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视,留心,注意,照顾(比较:keep an eye out for 注视,留心,注意)keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember…把……记住keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较keep… from doing 阻止……做,不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做,不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约(比较:break one’s appointment 违约)keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒,站岗14.knock短语knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等)knock down 把……撞倒,击倒knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻,撞倒knock about 游荡15.look短语look back upon 回顾,回想look about for sth 四处寻找look into 调查look after 照顾,照料,照管;注意,关心look on 旁观,观看,当作(与as 连用)look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look out=be careful=take care留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防look out of往…外看look up 往上看,仰视;查找look back 回头看;回顾,会议look sb up 看望某人look down on(upon)看不起,轻视look sth up 查字典look to(sb)照管,留心;指望,依靠look through 快速浏览,翻阅,温习,透过……看look at 朝..看;看待;考虑,研究,看着;look for 调查,研究;寻找look forward to sth(doing sth)期望,盼望,to为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语look in 顺便看望look over把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look around 慎重考虑;转头看look round sth 观光look up to sb尊敬look like…看起来像…look as if/though看起来好像16 .make短语make a decision作出决定make sb. do sth.让某人做某事make a mistake犯错误make progress取得进步make a face做鬼脸make friends with与…交朋友be made from用…材料做成,成品中看不出原材料be made of用…材料制成,制成品中看得出原材料make out辨认make one’s way克服困难前进make up编造,虚构,打扮,弥补be made up of由…组成make use of使用,利用make oneself at home随便,别拘束17 .pick短语pick up拾起,捡起,拿起,收听,用车接送客人、货物,收拾、整理pick out挑选。
中考英语常考重点短语1.agree with 同意...的意见(想法)I can’t agree with you about that.就那件事,我无法同意你的看法。
2.1isten to 听…When she arrived,1 was listening to English.她来的时候,我正在听英语。
3.get to 到达I get to school at about 7:30 every day,and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon. 我每天7:30到校,下午5:00到家。
4.fall off (从……) 掉下The girl fell off the bike.女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
5.knock at/on 敲(门、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲门。
ugh at 嘲笑It’s not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不好的。
7.1earn(…)from…向…学习...Bob,you should learn from your brother.He does well in his homework.鲍勃,你应该向你哥哥学习。
他的作业完成得很好。
8.1ive on 继续存在;靠…为生People in my hometown live on rice.我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
9.1ook after 照顾,照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.父母不在家时,我必须照顾我的老奶奶.10.help…with 帮助…做…My friend helps me with my English study.我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
xx英语短语句型大全It’s time for sth.该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth)该到做某事的时间了.2. can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth .请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let / have sb. do sth.让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth听见/看见某人做某事.hear/see/sb. doing sth听见/看见某人正在做某事.6. had better(not )do sth最好不做某事.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事9.enjoy doing喜欢做某事10. finish doing完成某事11. keep doing继续做某事12. keep on doing sth.继续做某事13. carry on doing继续做某事14. go on doing继续做某事15. feel like doing喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth停下来去做某事stop doing sth停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. preferA….toB…喜欢…..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.Be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with…..与…..无关24. be busy doing sth .在忙于做某事25. too…..to…..太……而不能26. so ……that …..如此…..以至于27. such…..that……如此…..以至于28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how abou t…doing sth…? …….怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better .越多越好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that…..据说…1 (see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、lookat (感官动词)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2(比较级and比较级)表示越来越bigger and bigger越来越大5 all kinds of各种各样a kind of一样6 all over the world = the whole world整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg :ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth向某人什么13 at the age of在……岁时I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken EnglishI feel that I can pass the test19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v原)能够……eg :She is able to singShe can sing20 be able to do sth能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at nightI'm afraid of doingsth22 be allowed to do被允许做什么eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV我被允许看电视IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me她和我一样高26 be ashamed to羞愧27 be away from远离28 be away from从……离开29 be bad for对什么有害be good for对什么有好处eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born出生于31 be busy doing sth忙于做什么事be busy with sth忙于…32 be careful当心;小心look out = watch out33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for = be known for以……著名35 be friendly to sb对某人友好36 be from = come from来自37 be full of装满……的be filled with充满eg:the glass is full of waterthe glassis filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长,善于41eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处44 be in good health身体健康45 be in trouble处于困难中eg : She is in trouble46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to迟到 eg: Be late for class上课迟到51 be made of由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)be made into被…制成be made in由。
中考英语常考短语和单词中考英语常考的短语和单词非常广泛,以下是一些常见的中考英语短语和单词:常见短语:1.Time phrases(时间短语):•in the morning/afternoon/evening(在早晨/下午/晚上)•at the same time(同时)•once upon a time(从前)•from time to time(时常)2.Daily routines(日常活动短语):•get up(起床)•go to bed(上床睡觉)•have breakfast/lunch/dinner(吃早餐/午餐/晚餐)•brush teeth(刷牙)•do homework(做作业)3.Weather expressions(天气短语):•It's sunny/rainy/cloudy/windy/snowy.(天晴/下雨/多云/有风/下雪)4.At school(在学校短语):•study hard(努力学习)•take notes(做笔记)•ask for help(寻求帮助)•take a break(休息)常见单词:1.动词(Verbs):•study(学习)•play(玩耍)•read(阅读)•write(写作)•listen(听)2.名词(Nouns):•book(书)•school(学校)•friend(朋友)•family(家庭)•teacher(老师)3.形容词(Adjectives):•happy(快乐的)•sad(悲伤的)•busy(忙碌的)•beautiful(美丽的)•interesting(有趣的)以上只是一些常见的中考英语短语和单词,实际考试中会涉及更广泛的词汇和短语。
建议学生通过大量阅读、练习和记忆来熟悉更多常见的单词和短语,提高应对中考英语的能力。
中考英语词组大全今天小编给大家整理了初中英语重点短语,阅读和作文以及填空都会经常出现的短语,赶快学习,收藏和分享吧!look 短语:1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语:1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把—放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把...放进...,把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... get 短语:1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达give 短语:1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送,分发4. give back 归还think 短语:1.think of 想起,认为2. think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语:1. take up 占据(时间,空间)3. take after 与(父母等)相像4. take place 发生5. take care 小心,当心6. take off 脱下,起飞7. take out 拿出,取出8. take away 拿走,带走9. take down 取下10. take it easy 从容,不紧张11. take care of 照顾,照料12. take a rest 休息一下13. take a shower 洗澡14. take part in 参加15. take pride in 对...感到自豪16. take a photo 拍照17. take turns 轮流,依次18. take an interest in 对...感兴趣19. take a vacation 去度假20. take medicine 服药21. take an action 采取行动22. . take a taxi 打的23. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语:1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入,挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系turn 短语:1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语:1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献come 短语:1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现on 短语:1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油,来吧in 短语:1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35. hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语:1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语:1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束,结果为...12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语:1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开off 短语:1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄for 短语:1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做... with 短语:1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩,玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满..9. deal/do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于.18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23. compare...with 与...相比about 短语:1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨of 短语:1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...,当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为,由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多,好多be+adj/过去分词+介词:1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成其他短语:1、compare with vt.与...相比(同...比较起来)2、instead of prep.代替,而不是...3、first of all首先4、on duty值班, 当班5、in front of在...前面6、on time adv.准时7、depend on vt.依赖(依靠, 取决于, 随...而定)8、be full of prep.充满(有很多的)9、of course当然10、on the one hand一方面11、be known for prep.因...而众所周知12、turn on打开, 拧开v. 反对, 攻击13、a few有些, 几个14、pron.一些(用于可数名词之前)15、not any more不再(=no more)16、fill with使 ... 充满17、according to prep.按照, 根据, 取决于18、have classes上课19、add up to合计达20、as for至于, 关于21、take a break休息一会儿22、go ahead 开始, 前进, 领先23、plenty of adj.很多的24、be fond of爱好, 喜欢25、out of breath上气不接下气26、kind of有几分27、by chance偶然, 碰巧28、thousands of数千的 ...29、have something in common有一些共同之处30、do well in在 ... 方面干得好31、run out of用完,耗尽,从...跑出32、on vacation在度假33、how far离 ... 多远,到什么程度34、one by one一个接一个地,依次地35、hand in交上, 递交36、check in办理登记手续,报到37、take a message捎个口信38、hear from v.接到...的信, 受...批评39、such as例如, 诸如40、deal with讨论, 处理, 涉及,对付,与...做生意41、because of因为, 由于42、leave out vt.省去(不考虑,离开,结束一天的工作)43、make a face做鬼脸44、ask for请求, 要求45、have supper吃晚餐46、get into trouble陷入困境, 惹上麻烦47、less than不到, 少于48、once upon a time从前49、go for a walk去散步50、help with帮助某人做 ...51、thanks to由于,多亏52、prep.由于,归功于54、put out vt.熄灭,用,发表,促销生产,激怒vi. 出发,努力55、cut out切断(挖去,断流器,结束工作,剪纸艺术)56、a lot of许多57、cut off vt.切断, 使隔绝, 使中止vi. 停止运转58、so far迄今为止,到某个程度59、with pleasure愉快地, 高兴地, 十分愿意60、have to必须, 不得不61、aim at瞄准,目的在于62、just now刚才,此刻63、cheer up高兴起来, 振作起来vi. 使高兴起来vt. 使高兴, 使振奋64、take away vt.拿走(减去, 解除)65、what about(对于) ... 怎么样66、try on试穿67、cut in n.切入(加载,连接,时差,超车,字幕)68、go off vi.爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声69、get married结婚70、grow up长大, 成长71、laugh at嘲笑, 因...而笑72、agree with赞同,同意,适合于73on display adj.公开展出74、next to邻近,紧靠75、look out留神, 注意76、once again再一次77、in order to prep.为了78、a pair of一对, 一双79、send up使上升,发射,判...入狱,取笑某人80、fall asleep 入睡,睡着81、come on v.突然产生, 要求, 成为...负担,偶遇, 跟着来, 开始, 出台, 上演快点, 赶快82、no more不再83、make up one s mind v.下决心,接受,承认决定84、one after another一个接一个地85、talk to与...说话,责骂86、look after vt.目送(寻求, 照料, 看管)87、try one s best v.尽力88、go to a movie(特指)看场电影89、fill out填写90、be strict with对 ... 要求严格91、take photos照像92、be proud of以...自豪;以...自负93、learn from向...学习94、be up to由某人决定,是某人的责任95、knock on敲(门、窗等)96、all right不错, 好, 行97、get together聚会,聚集,达成一致98、hand out vt.分发,散发,给与99、before long不久以后100、far from adv.远离(远远不) 101、care for vt.关心(喜欢,介意)102、in a word总而言之,简言之103、at last终于, 最后104、be busy doing忙于做(某事)105、wake up v.醒来,叫醒106、after all adv.毕竟,到底,究竟107、ahead of time提前,提早108、no longer不再109、each other pron.互相, 各自110、all over到处, 遍及111、ought to conj.应当112、give out分发113、at first adv.最初(首先,开始时)114、as usual像往常一样, 照例115、hang up挂断电话116、make friends with v.与...交友与...交朋友,和睦117、take out vi. 取出(自动取出装置)118、pick up vt.捡起,收集,继续,得到119、all kinds of各种各样的120、talk about谈论, 谈到121、fall down跌倒,失败122、get back vi.返回(取回,收回)123、drop in顺便走访(某人)124、get dressed穿衣服125、be careful with vt.注意(照顾)126、from then on从那时起127、make a difference有影响, 起(重要)作用128、work out vt. &vi.可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完129、be interested in对…感兴趣130、and so on等等131、millions of成百万的, 许许多多的132、look for寻找133、on the other hand另一方面134、on business出差135、both and既 ... 又 ..., 两个都136、take after与...相像137、in the evening在晚上138、by mistake错误地139、write down vt.写下(把...描写成,减低面价值)140、by bus乘公共汽车141、once more再一次,又一次142、look through v.看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习, 从...中显露, 彻底审查143、a lot许多,很多144、have a look看一看154、leave a message留个话155、be friendly to对…友好/友善156、take a walk散步157、let down使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降158、how many多少159、make mistakes犯错160、have fun玩得开心161、fill in v.填写162、not at all(用于否定)一点也不,不必客气163、call up n.召唤(召集,使人想起,打电话给,应征入伍,提出议案)164、in the end终于, 最后165、keep away from远离, 回避166、how much多少(钱)167、add to增加168、in the afternoon在下午169、be busy with adj.忙于170、get on上车171、take notes vi.记笔记172、take a holiday v.休假,度假173、be good for对 ... 有好处174、at the age of在...岁时175、later on后来,过些时候176、call on vt.号召(约请, 访问)177、be made from由...制造178、break down vt.打破, 减轻, 把...分解vi. 彻底失败, 崩溃,停止运转, 放弃, (数据, 观点等)站不住脚179、a set of一套180、join in参加, 加入181、go over检查,重做,复习vi.前去,转化的,获得同意182、give away vi.送掉(泄露,放弃,分配,出卖)183、talk with和...交谈184、set up vi.建立185、bring up vt.养育,引起突然停下,提到;呕吐vi. 停下186、give in屈服, 让步,呈交187、make up n.弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理,包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑, 做,制造,创造, 起草, 制定, 设置, 征收, 准备188、play with玩弄,与…一起玩189、point to指向, 意味着190、put away vt.处理掉(吃, 把...收好, 拿开, 排斥)191、how long多久192、in fact其实, 事实上193、even if即使, 虽然194、get through vt.结束(做完, 通过, 到达)195、in the morning在上午196、go home回家197、send for vt.派人去请(派人去拿)198、turn down关小,调低,拒绝199、even though即使200、have a cold患感冒201、a little adj.一点(少许,略微,稍)(用于不可数名词之前) 202、make effort作出努力203、out of work失业,(机器)出问题204、the other day前几天,不久前的一天205、take time花费(时间)206、a number of许多, 若干207、write to给...写信208、wait for等候, 等待209、look like看上去像210、believe in相信, 信任211、bring out vt.使出现(出版,初次参加社交活动),推出212、arrive in到达, 抵达213、come up withv.提出v.想出214、be late for迟到215、in class adv.上课中216、at home在家,在国内,精通217、think of vt.想到(考虑, 想象, 设想, 打算, 出主意) 218、regard as把...看作219、on fire着火, 在兴头上220、keep off不接近, 避开221、by accident偶然222、compare to把……比作,喻为;与……相比223、the same as与...同样的224、be able to会,能v. 能够225、turn up朝上翻,出现,来到,卷起,找到,被找到,发生226、keep fit保持健康227、get off离开; 动身;发出;(使)免受处分;(使)入睡停止工作;记住; 背诵;下(车、马等)228、lots of许多229、think about考虑230、shout at 对…大声叫嚷231、take off 脱掉;起飞;(使)离开;突然成功232、a kind of一种,有几分233、for example例如234、at most adv.至多(不超过)235、fall in love vt.陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱)236、take it easy别着急,放心好了237、out of order adj.无次序的(混乱的, 有毛病的, 出故障的)238、right now adv.立刻(马上, 就在此刻)239、put on穿上vt. 穿上,戴上240、depend upon依赖, 取决于, 随 ... 而定241、out of由于;缺乏;自……离开;用……(材料)242、help oneself to自用...,请随意吃...243、have a talk谈话, 做报告244、make a living谋生245、by air乘飞机246、in reality实际上,事实上247、be supposed to conj.应该(据说,被期望,获准)248、turn off关掉249、bring back vt.带回来(使记起,使恢复,吐出)250、come from来自,起源于251、from now on adj.从现在起(今后)252、take care of照顾,照料v. 照看,照料253、take a rest休息一下254、begin with vt.始于(以...为起点)255、come true实现v. 变成现实,成真256、thanks to由于,多亏prep.由于,归功于257、right away立刻, 马上258、take a shower淋浴259、be born出生于 ...260、check out vt.离开(登记,检验,合格,计算总价并收钱,开支票付款,死)261、borrow from从 ... 借入262、hear about听说263、go to bed去睡觉264、go out熄灭,外出, 过时265、not only but also不仅 ... 而且 ...266、be fit for适合于267、would like想要v. 愿意268、run out vt.伸出(消退, 偏转, 振摆, 滑动, 空刀) 用尽耗尽269、put off v.敷衍; 使分心; 延期; 脱去(衣、帽等)270、share with分享271、look at看272、get lost迷路273、listen to听274、the day after tomorrow后天275、enjoy oneself过得快乐,玩得高兴276、on foot步行277、a bit of一点儿的278、look forward to vt.展望(期待)279、set off vt.解脱,装饰,抵消,出发vi. 出发280、look up to尊敬, 敬仰281、on show展览,陈列282、be angry with对某人发脾气283、take place v.发生, 顶替284、not untilconj.直到...才(在...以前不)285、hold on vt.抓住(继续,坚持,忍受)286、as well as(除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又287、work on v.对 ... 起作用,企图影响、说服288、get up 起床,起立289、as a result 结果290、either or adj. 按位加的(二者择一的)291、fall over vt. 翻倒(从...掉下来,落在...之外)292、a piece of 一张(片, 块, ...)293、be mad at 对 ... 非常愤怒,恼火294、make progress取得进步295、set out 出发v. 规划,展现v. 出发,开始296、see off 为...送行,向...告别297、be surprised at 对 ... 感到吃惊298、be famous for vt.著称于(以...著名)299、find out vt.找出(查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来) 300、talk of 谈论,议论301、by the way顺便说, 顺便问一下302、used to过去常常303、by ship坐轮船,乘船;航运304、how often多久一次305、arrive at vt.到达(得,达到,得出)306、more than超过, 多于, 不仅仅307、get in vt.进入(到达, 收割, 收集, 当选)308、fight with与 ... 战斗,与 ... 斗争309、go through 参加;经受;仔细检查310、make a mess搞乱,搞成一团糟311、neither nor既不 ... 也不 ...312、how about怎么样,如何313、give up vt.放弃,抛弃,宣告不治vi. 停止314、be good at擅长于315、care about关心316、pass on vt.前进(通过, 传递, 死亡, 审核) 317、the day before yesterday前天318、in a hurry匆忙319、pay for偿还, 付款320、catch up with赶上321、over and over againadv. 一再(再三,反复不断地)322、bring in介绍,带进,引入,赚取,判决323、hurry up赶快324、belong to vt.属于(为...之一员)325、go on继续326、stay up vi.熬夜327、had better应该,最好,还是 ... 好328、take part in参加329、fall ill生病330、by train乘火车331、divide into分为, 分成332、knock at敲(门、窗等)333、have lunch吃午饭334、happen to vt.发生(碰巧,正巧,偶然)335、put upvt. 放, 贮备, 推荐, 提供, , 建造, 举起(提高) vi. 提供食宿, 直接行动336、look up查阅337、in public当众, 公开地338、be good to对...好,对...有益339、be afraid of害怕340、as soon as conj.一...就341、so that conj.以便(以致)342、worry about担心,烦恼343、at least至少344、as long as phrase.只要;和...一样长345、have a good time玩得痛快346、how old几岁347、keep doing一直做348、have breakfast吃早饭349、a bit有点儿。
中考英语常考高频短语汇总1. take care of - 照顾2. be interested in - 对...感兴趣3. look forward to - 期待4. get along with - 与...相处5. be afraid of - 害怕6. be good at - 擅长7. in front of - 在...前面8. at the back of - 在...后面9. on the left/right - 在左/右边10. at the top/bottom - 在上/下面11. in the middle of - 在...中间12. in the center of - 在...中心13. at the beginning/end of - 在...开始/结束14. by the sea - 在海边15. in the countryside - 在农村16. in the city - 在城市17. on the farm - 在农场18. go for a walk - 去散步19. go to the cinema - 去电影院20. have a picnic - 去野餐21. go shopping - 去购物22. have a party - 开派对23. play basketball - 打篮球24. play football - 踢足球25. play the piano - 弹钢琴26. go swimming - 去游泳27. go skiing - 去滑雪28. have a bike ride - 骑自行车29. have a rest - 休息31. take a shower - 洗澡32. take a nap - 小睡一会33. have breakfast/lunch/dinner - 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭34. brush teeth - 刷牙35. wash hands - 洗手36. wash face - 洗脸37. put on/take off - 穿上/脱下38. get up - 起床39. go to bed - 上床睡觉40. turn on/off - 打开/关闭41. get on/off - 上/下车42. get in/out - 进/出44. go to bed early - 早点睡觉46. practice speaking English - 练习说英语47. study for the test - 为考试学习48. do homework - 做作业49. read books/newspapers - 读书/报纸50. watch TV - 看电视51. listen to music - 听音乐53. clean the room/house - 打扫房间/房子54. cook meals - 做饭55. take photos - 拍照56. go on a trip - 去旅行58. take a taxi - 打车59. take a bus - 坐公交车60. take a train - 坐火车61. take a plane - 坐飞机62. go by bike - 骑自行车63. go on foot - 步行64. go by subway - 乘地铁65. go by car - 乘汽车66. go for a ride - 兜风67. go for a run - 去跑步68. go for a swim - 去游泳69. go for a hike - 去徒步旅行70. go for a drive - 去开车兜风71. go for a bike ride - 去骑自行车72. go for a walk in the park - 去公园散步73. go for a jog - 去慢跑74. go for a drink - 出去喝一杯75. go on a date - 去约会这些是中考英语中常考的高频短语,掌握并熟练运用这些短语可以帮助提高英语写作和口语表达的能力。
中考必备英语短语中考必备英语短语篇一1. admit(doingsth.) 承认(做某事)2. agree with one’s advice(suggestions) 同意某人的意见a) atlast,inthe end 最后;终于3. atthe endof class 快下课4. atthe endof the road 在马路尽头5. avoid(doingsth.) 避免(做某事)6. be able to do ,be capable of doing 能够(有能力)7. beafraidof 害怕8. be angry with sb.气生某人的气 be angryaboutsth 因…而生气9. bebad for,be harmful to 有害于10. beborn 出生于11. bebusywith/doing sth. 忙于做某事12. becareful with,take care,look out 小心13. beconnectedto/with 与... 连接在一起14. be covered with, cover A with B 被... 覆盖15. be different from 与... 不同 bedifferentin 在... 方面不同16. be famous as 因为... 身份而著名 befamous/well-knownfor 以... 著名17. befondof/be keenon 爱好18. befull of/be filledwith 充满19. be good at 擅长于 be poor at 在某方面比较差 be weak in 在某方面比较这就是我们为大家准备的中考英语必备短语的内容,希望符合大家的实际需要中考必备英语短语篇二一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like …看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one aft er another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +ad v.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at sc hool在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well i n 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at no on中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first centu ry在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long= for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “televisi on”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be cl ose to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go do wn下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema 去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think o ut想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, fr om time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be differ ent from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asl eep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of the d ay半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be ama zed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(b y mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t langua ge母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, ha ve a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, hav e a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have not hing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicin e服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of sa ying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a long ti me长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day (day af ter day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, stop to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, see sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the oth er一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧,磨坏, check out核实,检查, write out写出, take s th. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, i n the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, i n the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + tim e (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?) 100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do yo u learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助. This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for w riting.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language i n none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) b e made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more tha n two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Pal ace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Hea ven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal docto r动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little mon ey that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that 从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside) 109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?。
中考英语常考短语归纳A.look 短语1.look at看---- 7.look like看起来像2.look for寻找8.look through浏览3.look up查阅,向上看9.look into向—里看4.look out向外看,小心10.look around环顾四周5.look over 仔细检查11.look forward to期盼,期待6.look after照顾,照料12.look ahead向前看B.put 短语1.put up举起,挂起,搭建2.put on穿上,戴上,上演3.put away 把—放好4.put off推迟,推延5.put down把—放下,记下6.put out扑灭,伸出7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于---C.get 短语1.get up起床2.get off下车3.get on上车,相处,进展4.get over克服,恢复,原谅5.get back回来,返回6.get through接通电话7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入--9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达D.give短语1.give up放弃2.give out分发3.give away赠送,分发4.give back归还E.think短语1.think of 想起,认为2.think up想出,提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑F.take 短语1.take up 占据(时间,空间)2.take after与(父母等)相像3.take place发生4.take care小心,当心5.take off 脱下,起飞6.take out拿出,取出7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡13.take part in参加14.take pride in对—感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流,依次17.take an interest in对—感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假19.take medicine服药20.take an action采取行动21.take a taxi打的22.take one's advice接受某人的建议G.keep 短语1.keep on继续2.keep out不让—进入,挡住3.keep off使—不踏入4.keep away from远离------5.keep—down控制,抑制6.keep healthy/fit保持健康7.keep from隐瞒8.keep doing sth一直做某事9.keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事10.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事11.keep up坚持,保持12.keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系H.turn短语1.turn on打开2.turn off关闭3.turn up调大,放大4.turn down调小,关小5.turn over翻转过来6.turn left/right向左转/向右转I.make短语1.make up编造,杜撰,构成,组成2.make a noise吵闹3.make a decision做决定4.make room for为----腾地方5.make a face做鬼脸6.make mistakes犯错误7.make the bed铺床8.make friends交朋友9.make a living谋生,度日10.make money赚钱11.make progress 取得进步12.make it 约定,成功,及时赶到12.make sure务必,确保14.make a plan制定计划15.make a telephone call 打电话16.make up one’s mind下决心17.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归18.make a contribution to为--做贡献e短语e over顺便来访e true实现,达到e out出来,开放,出版e on加油,来吧e back回来e up with想出,提出e in进来e along出现,发生,来到e from来自,产自e across遇见,(偶然)发现K.on短语1.on duty 值日,值班2.on time准时,按时3.on foot步行4.on vacation度假5.on sale销售,出售6.on TV在电视里7.on display展出,陈列8.on board在船上9.on the Internet 在网上10.on the radio在收音机里11.on one’s way 在—的路上12.on weekends在周末13.on the other hand另一方面14.on the left/right在左边/右边15.on the phone用电话交谈,在通话16.on the wall在墙上17.depend on依靠,依赖,取决于18.get on上车,相处,进展19.work on从事,忙于,演算20.put on穿上,戴上21.turn on 打开22.try on试穿,试戴23.pass on传递24.hold on稍等片刻25.go on 继续26.decide on决定27.concentrate on专心,专注28.live on以—为生29.spend-----on在---花费e on加油,来吧L.in短语1.in all总共,共计2.in class在班上3.in English用英语4.in short总之,简言之5.in a hurry匆忙6.in the end最后,终于7.in the future 在将来8.in time及时9.in fact 事实上,实际上10.in bed在床上11.in hospital住院12.in the way碍事的,挡道的13.in this way这样14.in red 穿着红衣服15.in danger 处于危险中16.in trouble处于困境中17.in a minute 立刻,马上18.in surprise惊奇地,惊讶地19.in public 当众,公开20.in general大体上,一般而言,通常21.in common 共有的,公有的22.in style时尚的23.in good health身体健康24.in front of在---前面25.in the sun 在阳光下26.in the past few years在过去几年时间里27.in order to为了28.in the past在过去29.do well in在----方面干得好30.major in 专修,主修31.be interested in对—感兴趣32.take part in 参加33.be weak in在---差34.take pride in以---而自豪35.hand in上交,交纳36.arrive in到达(大地点)M.at短语1.at once立刻,马上2.at least至少3.at most 最多4.at last最后5.at home在家6.at noon在中午7.at night在夜晚8.at times有时,偶尔9.at school在上学10.at table在吃饭11.at present目前,现在12.at work在工作13.at all全然,根本14.at the age of在----岁时15.at the end of在—结尾16.at the moment此刻,现在17.at the same time同时18.at first首先19.aim at旨在,目的是20.knock at敲击21.look at 看着22.shout at叫喊,叫嚷23.point at指着24.arrive at到达25.be good at 对----干得好26.be angry at对---生气27.be surprised at对---感到惊讶ugh at嘲笑29.arrive at(小地点)N.up短语1.give up放弃2.take up占据,占去,从事3.put up举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4.set up建立,创立5.open up 打开,开阔6.dress up乔装打扮7.stay up熬夜,不睡觉8.wake up醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.look up向上看,查阅10.cheer up 使----振作11.end up以---结束,结果为--- 12.go up升起,上升13.hurry up赶快e up用光,用完15.show up 出席,露面16.stand up起立,站起来17.make up编造,构成,化妆18.think up想出,提出19.cut up切碎20.pick up捡起,乘搭便车21.mix up 混合22.call up打电话23.grow up 成长,长大24.ring up打电话25.clean up把—打扫干净26.fix up修理,修补27.get up起床28.keep up保持,坚持29.fill up装满30.send up发射O.out短语1.give out给出,分发2.hand out分发3.hang out 闲逛4.break out爆发5.sell out 卖完,售完6.look out向外看,小心7.go out出去,熄灭8.put out伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9.keep out不使---进入10.find out查明,弄清11.run out用完,用尽12.take out拿出,取出,带出13.clean out 把---打扫干净,清除e out出来,开放,出版15.work out 产生结果,算出16.point out指出17.help sb out帮助某人解决困难18.get out.出去,离开P.off短语1.get off下车2.put off推迟,拖延3.take off 脱下,起飞4.go off发出响声,离开5.turn off 关闭6.cut off切断7.set off 激起,引起,出发8.break off突然中止,中断9.keep off 远离,使—不踏入10.run off迅速离开,跑掉11.be off离开,走开12.fall off落下,从---掉下13.show off炫耀,卖弄Q.for短语1.wait for等待2.look for寻找3.pay for为---付款4.care for关心,照料5.stand for代表6.leave for动身去某地7.ask for请求,要求8.prepare for为---做准备9.provide-for为—提供10.thanks for为---而感谢---11.get ready for为----做准备12.be famous for因----而闻名13.be good for对---有益14.be bad for对---有害15.be late for迟到16.be used for用来做------R.with短语1.agree with同意2.play with与----玩,玩弄3.share with与---分享---e up with想出,提出5.end up with 以---而结束6.fight with与---打架7.catch/catch up with赶上8.be filled with----里装满----9.deal/do with 对付,处理10.provide-with为----提供11.begin start with以—开始12.get along/on well with与-----相处得融洽13.argue with与—争吵14.with one’s help在某人的帮助下15.with the light on开着灯16.quarrel with与---吵架17.be busy with忙于-- 18.be angry with sb生某人的气19.be strict with sb对某人严格要求20.be popular with深受--的喜欢21.fall in live with爱上----- 22.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事pare--with与--相比S.about短语1.talk about谈论,讨论2.worry about担心3.care about关心,担心4.learn about 了解关于----5.think about 考虑6.be excited about对---感到兴奋7.be nervous about对----紧张8.be serious about对—是认真的plain about埋怨,抱怨T.of短语be afraid of 害怕-- 2.be tired of厌倦--3.be sure of确信--4.be made of由---做成4.be terrified of 害怕--- 6.be fond of喜欢---7.be careful of 小心--,当心--- 8.be full of---里装满--9.be proud of 以--而自豪10.be confident of对---有信心11.take care of照顾,照料12.think of考虑,认为。