短文改错解题技巧归纳
Discuss these sentences and correct the mistakes in them with the right signs.
1. I met student yesterday.
2. He is looking a missing book.
3. He wants have a rest.
4. She praised by the teacher several times.
5. I 'm looking forward your letter.
总结：
一：缺词
1. 名词前特别是可数名词前是否缺冠词
2. 不及物动词是否缺介词
3. 不定式是否漏了to
4. 被动语态是否缺少了助动词be
5. 惯用法是否漏了不可缺少的词
Discuss these sentences and correct the mistakes in the with the right signs
1. We are going to have a meeting on next week.
2. He is more taller than me.
3. He is fond of like English.
4. The boss made workers to work 10 hours a day.
5. He married with a beautiful girl.
总结：
二：多词
1. 时间状语前是否多了介词
2. 形容词、副词比较级前是否多了相似词
3. 固定搭配中是否多了词
4. 不定式前是否多了应该省略的to
5. 及物动词后受母语的影响是否多了介词
Discuss these sentences and correct the mistakes in the with the right signs
1. It is time of me to take my dog.
2. I had knew him before he lived here.
3. Passed the bookstore, he stopped to buy a book.
4. He, as well as his sister are a League member.
5. They run as quick as they could in the race.
总结
三：错词
1. 在固定用法中介词是否误用
2. 动词的时态、语态、主谓是否一致
3. 非谓语动词是否误用
4. 句子中形容词、副词是否误用
5. 句子中并列连词、从属连词是否误用
6. 从句中关系词是否误用
做题要求
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边
横线上画一个勾（V）；如有错误，（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线划掉，并在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。
此行错一个词，再错的词的下面画一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Passagel
During weekend I travelled by air at the first time in my life. I usually travel by train or by bus. It 's all cheaper and safer. But to fly in the sky was _
something new to me. At the beginning I _____
felt a little of nervous. But very soon I become very excited when I found myself high
in the sky among the cloud. I also _____
found that the mountains, fields or rivers were __________
interesting small. I enjoyed the journey very much. ____
短文改错的解题方法与技巧
1. 首先要仔细阅读全文，弄懂全篇的意思。在读的过程中可把初步确认的错误标出
2. 然后再从以下几个方面仔细推敲
⑴动词查时态。第三人称单数、非谓语动词、语态、主复句时态是否一致
⑵代词查前后是否一致，it的用法，以及指示代词、人称代词、不定代词、关系代词的用法是否有误
⑶介词查搭配及容易误用的介词
⑷形容词副词查词性是否混淆，形容词与副词的比较级、最高级的用法，修饰比较级的
副词等。
⑸名词查单复数，可数不可数，是否加冠词，the, a 还是an；主谓一致问题。
⑹连词查上下文之间的逻辑关系，句子结构是否合理。
3. 重读全文，仔细推敲改正后的短文，读起来是否通顺，逻辑思维与短文脉络是否合理，词汇的用法，句子结构是否合理。
Passage2
Many people weren't satisfied with the manager of the cinema, for some ladies saw films with their hats on
blocked their view. They suggested the manager put on _______
a notice asking the ladies to take off their hats when __________
seeing films. The manager said that it would not polite _________
to ask ladies t take off their hats and ladies would ____
protect their rights to wear their hats. And the ___________
next day, the following words were appeared on the _________
screen before the film on. a Considering the old ladies advanced age, this cinema allows them wear
their hats when seeing films. " All ladies took their hats off after they saw the notice.
短文改错应注意的问题
一. 四不改
1. 标点符号不改
2. 大小不改
