高考英语二轮完形填空讲练解析7

专题强化练(十七)完形填空——记叙文类Test1[2023·广东普招全国统一考试模拟(一)]In many ways，Gitanjali Rao is an ordinary 11­year­old，lively and chatty，yet her scientific spirit makes a huge st month，she __1__the top prize at the Discovery Education3M Young Scientist Challenge for her invention.What__2__Gitanjali's work was that her city faced a water emergency with too much lead in its water.“The idea didn't__3__to me until I saw my parents try to do water tests.The test strips may show inaccurate results，which weren't very__4__，”she recalled，She then searched for suitable materials with continued efforts and__5__found that carbon nanotube(纳米管)sensors can be used to sense chemicals.Gitanjali__6__to build a small blue housing using the3­D printer at her school with computer chips and a battery inside.A free app，which Gitanjali designed under __7__from her computer science teacher，gives instant__8__and sends the data to a linked phone through an attached device.The process of designing her project wasn't always__9__，though.Kathleen Shafer，a scientist paired with Gitanjali as her teacher in summer，__10__along the way.In the award ceremony，Gitanjali also__11__her parents with constant support and__12__to try“crazy ideas”．Gitanjali received$25，000to further develop her program along with the great__13__of winning the contest.According to Shafer，who__14__Gitanjali，“She shows a lot of motivation to solve__15__ issues through science.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

2021高考英语二轮完形填空系列训练〔2〕及解析One day, Raul was miles away from the small ranch〔牧场〕house in a large valley. 36 seemed to be all right, yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy. The wind had picked up, and angry, dark clouds 37 across the sky. He could smell the rain coming. And it did. 38 ,the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly 39 Raul. The thunder〔雷声〕was so loud that he buried his 40 in his hands and rubbed his eyes. Then he heard it. Hoofbeats〔蹄声〕. He 41 .There before him stood a tall, white 42 . An old man stared down at him from its back.“Wh-wh-who are y-y-you〞asked Raul.“My name is Gray Cloud,〞the old man answered 43 .“Come with me.〞Raul followed on his horse. A 44 feeling came over him. All 45 them the rain was pouring down,46 not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be 47 back toward Raul’s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once he found 48 at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse,49 his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were50 . Raul’s father ran outacross the yard to 51 him. “We have been52 sick about you. Are you okay Hurry. Let’s get in out of the53 .〞“Wait,〞said Raul. “Have you ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud〞“Can’t say I … wait. I54 my great-grandfather used to tell storied about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They say he was55 by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you ask〞参考答案36—40 BCABD 41—45 ABDCA 46—50 ACDBA 51—55 BCDAD****************************************************完毕AYesterday，after telling my brother, Rhys, and me to stop playing like wild animals, Mom went to take a bath. We were having a pillow fight when __1__ one hit a vase. Mom __2__ the loud crash. Wasting no time，she went __3__ into the room. I was sure that she was going to shout at us, but instead she just knelt by the __4__ and began to cry.This made Rhys and me feel pretty __5__. We went over and put our arms round her, and she explained to us why shewas so upset. In the pieces __6__ a broken glass rose, one petal (花瓣) gone, which was given by Dad on their first wedding anniversary. Dad had said that if he ever forgot to bring flowers home __7__ an anniversary in the future. Mom was to look at that one. It was like their love：it would last a __8__.We began crying, and __9__ to glue it. But Mom said that wouldn't really fix it. __10__ it bad been broken，the __11__ of the“limited edition〞had reduced. As Mom __12__ began to pick up the mess, we tried everything we could think of to __13__ her up ，but even our best funny faces didn't __14__. Tears kept coming down her cheeks. Everything was picked up. Seeing Mom going back to the bath, I __15__ her and put both hands on her shoulders , saying, “ All things can be __16__，Mom. The only thing that cannot be broken is our __17__. It's the only thing that can never be broken.〞Mom hugged me very tightly and __18__ smiled. After dinner that night, Mom glued the petal back onto the rose. Then she softly said. “My rose is truly unique. Its tiny damages remind me of __19__ more important：the realization that love __20__ forever.〞再贵重旳礼品也有毁坏旳时候，但爱是永恒旳.1．A. gradually B. suddenlyC. surprisinglyD. immediately答案：B.就在我们正打枕头仗时突然一个枕头击中了一个花瓶.suddenly突然，意外地，冷不防.surprisingly令人惊讶地，惊人地，出人意料地.由语境可知此处强调突然性，应选B.2．A. caused B. witnessedC. heardD. ignored答案：C.妈妈听见了响亮旳破碎声.hear听见.3．A. dressing B. shoutingC. wipingD. crying答案：C.很快地，她一边擦着头一边进了房间.wipe擦拭，揩.由首句中Mom went to take a bath可推知答案.4．A. pieces B. vaseC. pillowD. ground答案：A.我当时确信她会对我们大喊大叫，但她只是跪在碎片旁开场哭泣.由上文枕头击中花瓶，发出很响旳声音可知，花瓶成了碎片(pieces).5．A. disappointed B. angryC. awfulD. sensitive答案：C.妈妈在哭使得Rhys与我觉得很害怕.awful极坏旳，可怕旳，使人不舒服旳.由常识可知孩子们看到妈妈因自己惹旳事而哭泣会感到害怕.6．A. grew B. layC. stoodD. existed答案：B.在碎片中有一个摔坏了旳玻璃玫瑰，一个花瓣掉了，那是爸爸在与妈妈结婚一周年纪念日时送给妈妈旳礼物.本句为表示方位旳介词短语位于句首引起旳完全倒装构造.lay为lie(躺，卧，呈……状态)旳过去式.7．A. for B. inC. fromD. by答案：A.爸爸说如果将来某个结婚纪念日忘了买玫瑰回家，妈妈就看看这个玻璃玫瑰.8．A. decade B. yearC. seasonD. lifetime答案：D.这玫瑰就像他们之间旳爱，会持续一生.a lifetime一生，一辈子.9．A. offered B. supportedC. pretendedD. agreed答案：A.我们哭了，赶紧主动提出用胶水把它粘起来..10．A. Just as B. In caseC. Now thatD. Even though答案：C.但妈妈说既然摔坏了，就不可能真旳再修理好.now that既然，表原因.11．A. price B. wealthC. valueD. treasure答案：C.既然已经被摔坏了，作为限量版旳价值就减少了.value价值；price价格.12．A. skillfully B. hopefullyC. kindlyD. slowly答案：D.当妈妈慢慢地拣地上旳碎片时，我们尝试了我们所能想出旳一切方法想让妈妈快乐起来.13．A. cheer B. makeC. lightD. get答案：A.cheer up快乐起来，振作起来.14．A. smile B. workC. showD. say答案：B.但是即使我们最滑稽旳表情也不能奏效，妈妈一直在流泪.work奏效，起作用.15．A. prevented B. stoppedC. keptD. followed答案：B.当把所有旳碎片拾起来以后，看到妈妈重新走向浴室，我上前拦住她，把双手放在她肩上说道……stop阻止，阻挡，拦住.prevent“防止，预防，制止，阻止〞.如：Who prevents their plans from being carried out？谁阻止他们旳方案不让实施？Of course I can't prevent your going.当然，我不能阻止你去.16．A. destroyed B. mendedC. improvedD. broken答案：D.……我把手放在妈妈旳肩膀上说：“妈妈，所有旳东西都可能破碎，唯一不可能破碎旳是我们旳爱.〞17．A. friendship B. honestyC. loveD. happiness答案：C.本句升华出文章旳主题：只有爱是永恒旳.18．A. finally B. quicklyC. confidentlyD. immediately答案：A.妈妈紧紧地拥抱着我，并且终于微笑了.finally最后，终于.19．A. anything B. somethingC. nothingD. everything答案：B.晚饭后妈妈很柔与地说：“我旳玫瑰确实是独特旳.它旳小小旳损坏提醒了我某种更重要旳东西，那就是意识到了爱是永恒旳.〞20．A. changes B. appearsC. lastsD. keeps答案：st持续，持久，维持.BThe poor Bobby with only a dime(角票)finally saw a flowershop and went inside to wait in line. When the shop owner __1__ if he could help him, Bobby __2__ the dime and asked if he could buy one __3__ as his mother's Christmas gift. The shop owner looked at the __4__ and his ten­cent offering. Then he put his __5__ on Bobby's shoulder and said to him, “You just wait here and I'll see what I can do for you. 〞As Bobby __6__，he looked at the beautiful flowers __7__ even though he was a boy, he could see why mothers and girls liked flowers.The sound of the door __8__ as the last customer left, made Bobby back to __9__. All alone in the shop, Bobby began to feel __10__ and afraid. Suddenly the shop owner __11__out and moved to the counter. There, before Bobby's eyes, lay twelve long stem, red roses, with leaves of green and tiny white flowers all __12__ together with a big silver bow. Bobby's heart __13__ as the owner picked them up and placed them gently into a long white box. “That will be ten cents young man，〞the shop owner said __14__ his hand for the dime.__15__，Bobby moved his hand to give the man his __16__. Could this be true No one else would give him a thing for his dime! __17__ the boy's reluctance(勉强) ，the shopowner added，“I just happened to have some roses on sale for ten cents a __18__. Would you like them？〞This time Bobby did not __19__，and when the man placed the long box into his hands，he knew it was __20__. Walking out of the door that the owner was holding for Bobby, he heard the shop keeper say, “Merry Christmas, son.〞The shop owner then explained to his wife that he had experienced something like the boy.我们不妨把这篇文章命名为“理解旳赠品〞，店主善意旳做法对一个孩子旳心灵与人生旳影响是无形而意义深远旳.1．A. forced B. heardC. showedD. asked答案：D.当店主问Bobby需要什么时……2．A. presented B. hidC. threwD. found答案：A.Bobby呈现了那一角钱并问道能不能用它买一支花作为给妈妈旳圣诞礼物.present展现，展示.3．A. gift B. hatC. flowerD. box答案：C.由上文旳flower shop可知来这里是想买花.4．A. shop B. boyC. doorD. girl答案：B.店主看了看男孩与他旳一角钱，然后把手放在男孩旳肩膀上说：“你等一下，我看能不能帮你做点什么.〞5．A. hand B. footC. backD. finger答案：A.见4题解析.6．A. cried B. waitedC. worriedD. surprised答案：B.当Bobby等待旳时候，他看着周围美丽旳花.7．A. but B. orC. andD. so答案：C.尽管他是个男孩儿，他能明白为什么妈妈与女孩儿们喜欢花.此处考察逻辑关系，从语境可以判断出，此处为递进关系，应选and.8．A. knocking B. openingC. kickingD. closing答案：D.最后一位顾客离开时关门旳声音使Bobby旳思绪回到了现实中来.由空后旳as the last customer left可知，空处应该是花店门被关旳声音.9．A. dream B. lifeC. realityD. wish答案：C.reality现实，实际存在旳事物.由语境可知，Bobby 看着店里各种美丽旳花，人处在入迷旳梦想旳状态.10．A. lonely B. aloneC. terribleD. curious答案：A.单独一人待在店里，Bobby开场觉得有点孤独，空后旳afraid也是暗示.11．A. came B. wentC. broughtD. took答案：A.突然店主“走出来〞并走向柜台.由语境可知是come out而不是go out.12．A. put B. tiedC. changedD. got答案：B.tie系，扎，打结.13．A. cheered B. brokeC. sankD. affected答案：C.当店主拿起这些花轻轻地放进一个长长旳白色旳盒子里旳时候，Bobby旳心一沉.sink下沉.由下文Bobby旳反响与店主旳话可知答案.14．A. finding out B. making outC. working outD. reaching out答案：D.“这些花一角钱，〞店主边说边把手伸出去拿那一角钱.reach out for伸手去够，伸手去拿.15．A. Easily B. QuicklyC. SlowlyD. Calmly答案：C.慢慢地，Bobby把手伸出给店主那一角钱.由下文旳Could this be true？No one else would give him a thing for his dime！可知Bobby不敢相信自己旳眼睛，因此才慢慢地把钱递过去.16．A. dime B. billC. currencyD. check答案：A.由上文反复提到旳“dime〞可知答案.17．A. Understanding B. SensingC. MovingD. Losing答案：B.意识到男孩旳迟疑，店主又说道：“我刚好有一些一角钱一打旳玫瑰降价销售，你不喜欢它们吗？〞sense意识到，感觉到.understand虽具有一定旳干扰性，但与语境不吻合.18．A. dozen B. doubleC. scoreD. decade答案：A.从上文空11后旳twelve long stem，red roses可知答案.19．A. think B. stopC. gainD. hesitate答案：D.这次Bobby不再犹豫.hesitate犹豫，踌躇.20．A. false B. mistakenC. impossibleD. true答案：D.当店主把长盒子放在Bobby手中时，他才知道这是真旳.。

完形填空——说明文距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

命题探究——研试题明考向说明文是对事物的特征、本质、性能、状态、用途、原理或事物的发生、发展、结果等进行介绍、解释、说明的一种文体。

说明文类完形填空多用一般现在时，其语言简练、平实、准确，常采用客观描述，其主题明确，层次分明。

高考说明文类完形填空往往在文章的开头就点明说明对象，从而为学生把握文章主题提供了有利条件。

而且，作者借助合理的说明顺序展开文章，使文章结构清晰，层次分明。

真题探究——解读命题之道(2022·全国乙卷)Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there's something highly exciting about 41 someone else's glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 42 at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies 43 ．For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was 44 as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric” (自我中心的) creatures. But our 45 research results in child developmental psychology 46 that idea.We brought young children aged 2－4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC．Each 47 sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or 48 . We then asked the child if she could 49 or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn't. The same 50 happened when the adult covered her own mouth: 51 children said that they couldn't 52 to her.A number of 53 ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects 54 the questions and knew 55 what was asked of them. Their 56 to the questions reflected their true57 that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply 58 mutual (相互的) recognition and regard. Our 59 suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method 60 when others use it.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。

2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练：完形填空技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意，找到明显答案；2.细读逐空确定，疑难空做标记；3.复读解决疑难选项，从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现；2.近义词复现；3.同义词复现；4.反义词复现；5.同根词复现。

三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义，二看选项搭配，三看语境逻辑。

四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部：规范限时训练，提高正答率；第二部：及时核对答案，查漏补缺快；第三部：收集疑难词汇，要举一反三五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时6分钟/每篇。

模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！（2024·浙江杭州·二模）For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1．A．problem B．progress C．goal D．context2．A．cold B．special C．different D．casual3．A．normal B．idea C．approach D．solution4．A．catch up B．take over C．check out D．break away 5．A．visited B．touched C．tried D．emailed6．A．by taxi B．by text C．in private D．in person7．A．stupid B．angry C．excited D．asleep 8．A．available B．interested C．ready D．guilty 9．A．saddest B．busiest C．happiest D．best 10．A．decide B．wonder C．investigate D．distinguish 11．A．kind B．appreciative C．sensitive D．relevant 12．A．voice B．ignore C．shift D．continue 13．A．human B．virtual C．physical D．permanent 14．A．widened B．formed C．broken D．bridged 15．A．college B．relationship C．change D．communication 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

10篇附详细解析二轮复习专题经典完形填空（一）Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe1_____hadb eenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Iftheydidn’t2_theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho3_____,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,4_____justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas5_____abouther.Shewenttobedtoo6_____.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara7____thatshehaveanearlynightandtakea8____pill（药丸）.Shepromisedtowake9_____upinthemorning.Asshewasfalling asleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her10_____kept jumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof11____,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination12_____,butshecouldnansweranyofthequestions.13_____aroundherwaswriting pagesandgages.14_____shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite15_____.Shekeptlookingather16_____.Time wasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,17_____andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted18____.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe19____up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena20_____dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.1. A.teachers B.students C.classmates D.schools2. A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass3. A.succeeded B.failed C.ended D.called4. A.but B.so C.and D.because5. A.excited B.frightened C.worried D.pleased6. A.early te C.heavily D.eagerly7. A.insisted B.hoped C.ordered D.wished8. A.sleeping B.resting C.exciting D.breathing9. A.him B.her C.them D.herself10.A.hand B.eye C.mind D.body11.A.hersister B.herparents C.thelessons D.themedicine12.A.result B.marks C.desk D.paper13.A.Theteacher B.Thestudents C.Noone D.Everyone14.A.If B.Though C.So D.How15.A.with B.about C.on D.to16.A.watch B.textbook C.sister D.subject17.A.gaveup B.putoff C.lookaround D.thinkover18.A.examining B.leaving C.copying D.crying19.A.raised B.woke C.stood D.cheered20.A.nice B.wonderful C.terrible D.special 答案简析：1、选B。

纵观近几年的高考完形填空的考查走势，全国各省市套卷中的完形填空仍然以记叙文和夹叙夹议文为主。

因此，记叙文和夹叙夹议文类的完形填空将继续成为2021高考命题的热点。

传播正能量和具有积极意义的故事类记叙文和叙议结合文是命题的主流，让考生在考试中感悟人生哲理是命题的主要方向。

近几年高考完形填空题的一个显著特点是突出语篇。

吃透短文的大意是选择正确答题的基础。

从每个小题的设计来看，只需读懂设空所在句，便可找到答案的题目在考试中所占的比例很小，需要通过上下文来考虑的题目每年要占70%以上，其中需要从全文角度考虑的占1/3以上，这些都体现了“突出语篇”的命题思路。

一、词汇复现1.词汇复现包括：原词、同/近义词、反义词、同源词、概括词复现等。

2.词汇复现主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。

考生只需要在上下文中直接寻找与备选答案相关的词汇，不需要做出推理判断就可以轻松解决问题。

这类设题形式分为前文提示和后文暗示两种。

【典型例题】Right away, I 46 “Fire! Fire!” But there was no one nearby to 47 my shouts for help.46. A. said B. shouted C. received D. whispered【解析】考查动词。

根据But there was no one nearby to 47 my shouts for help中的shouts可知作者在大喊。

A. said：说；B. shouted：大喊；C. received：收到；D. whispered：窃窃私语，故选B。

【答案】B二、前后照应完形填空所选的文章都是具有逻辑关系、意义相连的语篇，前后照应题目的设计主要是考查考生的综合分析能力。

有时提供的几个选择项孤立地从一个句子看或是从一个段落看似乎都可以，但需要从整篇文章上下文结合起来看，才能选出正确答案。

【典型例题】Rincón was completely blacked out, so making a simple walk through a parking lot to our car is 52 . We used to rush to get things done before 53 , but now I continue daily chores in the dark.52. A. convenient B. ridiculous C. dangerous D. awkward【解析】考查形容词。

2021年高考英语二轮复习专题02专题完形填空练含解析2021030711261.[2021·新课标全国卷I]阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash（动词和动词短语混搭）注意变化55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free（动词和形容词混搭）注意变化59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked（动词和短语混搭）注意变化60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

位敦市安定阳光实验学校专题七完形填空之记叙文[限时15分钟]A(2016·课标丙卷)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant__1__Miller King, who was the best__2__at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for 3 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from__4__.He looked very__5__，but he didn’t cry.That season, I__6__all of Miller’s records while he__7__the home games from the bench.We went 10­1 and I was named most valuable player，__8__I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s__9__.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and sawMiller__10__going over a fence－which wa sn’t__11__to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept__12__from.But even that challenge he accepted.I__13__him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally__14__on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did__15__.Thank you for filling in for__16__.”His words freed me from my bad__17__.I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated, he was__18__ahead of me.I was right to have__19__him.From that day on, I grew__20__and a little more real.[语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文。

2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空类（记叙文）专项练习题附答案第二讲完形填空---记叙文专项练习【分类真题】第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with49 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michi gan. "It’s good to know there’s still someon e out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."41.A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard【答案】.C【解析】考查动词。

高考英语科普环保类完形填空（二轮）基本练习（7）完形填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Perhaps you’ve attended some parties. But like New York，where a party or dinner often __1__ business with pleasure, a Washington party is a __2__ part of the business of politics, th e business of making __3_ connections.Some Washington parties have a __4__ aura (气氛) about them, depending on who gives them and who is the re, but most parties are open-house __5__ in fact, with the hosts not knowing most of the __ 6__ who are there.I went to a few of these parties __7__ I wanted to see the insid e of some of the Washington mansions (公馆) I had __8__ so much about. Almost every time during the evening some man would come close to talk with me __9__, w e didn’t know each other at all. Such a __10__ exchange clear ly proves “a gathering of friends” __11__ party standards. Yo u don’t even need an __12__ to attend many parties. You just have to know about them. No hostess would __13__ her servants to ask you who you were. Most of the bigger parties, thos e with 300 or 400 guests, _14__ to impress somebody, and W ashingtonians __15_.Most members of the Congress ,for example, _16__ middle-class backgrounds in smaller communities _17__ the country. They are dazzled (眼花缭乱的) by _18__. They are dazzled by big names. They are ready to help __19__ hostesses. They go along with them because they are good friends or they don’t notice that they __20__ or they don’t care if they are.1. A. follows B. connects C. mixes D. goes2. A. daily B. necessary C. chief D. cheap3. A. still B. cruel C. mental D. important4. A. social B. nervous C. terrible D. simple5. A. events B. affairs C. conferences D. ga mes6. A. guests B. customers C. guards D. guid es7. A. so that B. in order that C. as if D. becau se8. A. found B. noticed C. heard D. wrote9. A. since B. though C. when D. whether10. A. common B. strict C. public D. special11. A. including B. comparing with C. according to D . depending on12. A. invitation B. envelope C. instrument D. acce ptance13. A. refuse B. allow C. agree D. warn14. A. are given B. give C. are supplied D. suppl y15. A. easily forget B. hardly rememberC. easily impressD. are easily impressed16. A. hear from B. write to C. come from D. call out17. A. over B. below C. between D. across18. A. money B. equal C. freedom D. discus sion19. A. strange B. famous C. poor D. stupid20. A. are using B. are being usedC. are obeyingD. are being obeyed2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类A stag(雄鹿)，which lived in a jungle，decided to go for a trip with his family to another forest．The stag and his family the new jungle，which was with thick bushes and trees．There was ple nty to eat for all of them．All of a sudden，the antlers(鹿角)of the stag got in the overhanging branches of a tree ．The stag tried hard，but could not himself．His wife and baby kept on watch ing ．The stag thought，“Everything was fine，till now．But now I am ．We won’t be able to reach our ho me until I have my antlers free．How I am! We came here f or ，but I think this is the worst of my life．”The stag for some more time but he was too ．He fina lly 52 and kept standing there helplessly. The three of them had to spend the whole night like this．The stag kept ab out his fate．The next morning，a woodcutter saw the stag with his antlers caught in the branc hes．He the stag．Soon，the woodcutter cut down the branches of the tree and set the stag free．The stag the woodcutter and rushed back home with his family．On reaching home，he was to learn that some lions had their area the pre vious day．Many lives were lost．Within the flash of a second，the stag realized that he and his family were because his antlers had got caught in the branches．The moments which he to be the worst period of his life turned out to be th e most for him．【小题1】A．escaped B．enjoyed C．disliked D．developed【小题2】A．supplied B．supportedC．covered D．surrounded【小题3】A．caught B．hurt C．fallen D．broken【小题4】A．leave B．find C．satisfyD．free【小题5】A．hopeful B．carefully C．helplessly D．aimlessly【小题6】A．lost B． settled C．stuckD． failed【小题7】A．happy B．unlucky C．excited D．stupid【小题8】A．home B．food C．friends D．pleasure【小题9】A．party B．period C．story D．failure【小题10】A．struggled B．thought C．worked D．lasted【小题11】A．angry B．tired C．successful D．surprised【小题12】A．gave up B．caught up C．left off D．gave in【小题13】A．cheering B．rethinking C．complaining D．concerning【小题14】A．took pity on B．picked up C．took away D．looked down upon【小题15】A．killed B． followed C．thanked D．suspected【小题16】A．astonished B．ashamed C．regretted D．delighted【小题17】A．protected B．stolen C．amused D．attacked【小题18】A．cheated B．saved C．killed D．threatened【小题19】A．suspected B．experienced C．expected D．considered【小题20】A．difficult B．comfortable C．fortunate D．unbelievable2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类Countless people appear in your life---familiar or strange, close or distant. Sometimes people come i nto your life and you know right away that they were meant to be there to serve some sort of , to teach you a lesson, or to help you who you are or who you want to become. You ne ver think about who these people may be (possibly your room mate, neighbor, co-worker, long lost friend, lover, or even a complete stranger), b ut when you lock eyes with them, you know at that very mome nt they will your life in some way.And sometimes things happen to you that may seem horrible, painful and unfair at first, but with more you find that witho ut overcoming those difficulties you would have realized yo ur potential, strength, willpower, or heart.Everything happens for a reason. Nothing happens or b y means of good luck. Illness, injury, love, lost moments of tru e greatness and complete stupidity all occur to the limits of your soul. these small tests whatever they may be, life wo uld be like a smoothly paved（铺设）, straight, flat road to . It would be safe and comfortabl e, but dull and . The people you meet who affect your life, a nd the success and downfalls you experience, help to create who you are and who you become.Even the experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant(伤心的) and important ones. If someone hurts you, you, or brea ks your heart, forgive them, for they have helped you learn ab out trust and the importance of being cautious when you open your heart. If someone loves you, love them back , not onl y because they love you, but because , they are teaching y ou to love and how to open your and eyes to things.Make every day count. every moment and take from tho se moments everything that you possibly can for you may nev er be able to experience it again. Talk to people that you have never talked to , and actually listen. Let yourself fall in love, break free, and set your sights high. Hold your head up beca use you have right to. Tell yourself you are a great individu al and believe in yourself, for if you don’t believe in yourself, it will be hard for others to believe in you. You can make your lif e anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no .Most importantly, if you LOVE someone, tell him or her, for you never know what tomorrow may have in . And learn a l esson in life each day that you live.That’s the story of life.【小题1】A．people B．intention C．purpose D．advantage【小题2】A．figure out B．let out C．give outD．hold out【小题3】A．create B．affect C．challenge D．rescue【小题4】A．consideration B．explanation C．expectation D．instruction【小题5】A．ever B．never C．already D．almost【小题6】A．on purpose B．by itselfC．on principle D．by accident【小题7】A．set B．reach C．test D．exceed【小题8】A．Despite B．Without C．For D．With【小题9】A．anywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．everywhere【小题10】A．pointless B．bored C．undeserved D．meaningful【小题11】A．good B．different C．pleasant D．bad【小题12】A．watches B．loves C．understands D．betrays【小题13】A．temporarily B．eventuallyC．unconditionally D．cautiously【小题14】A．in a way B．on the way C．under way D．by the way【小题15】A．mouth B．heart C．mind D．emotion【小题16】A．Expand B．Adjust C．Expect D．Appreciate【小题17】A．evidently B．entirely C．previously D．casually【小题18】A．every B．each C．proper D．exact【小题19】A．ambition B．hatred C．beliefs D．regrets【小题20】A．future B．store C．existence D．time阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

满分练(七)完形填空+语篇填空(限时:25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2023广东湛江二模)Dad is a retired patrol(巡逻) officer.In his precinct (警区) lived an infamousfamily,which consisted of a 1 single mother and her four sons.The three older sons were all 2 in crime.Many of the patrol officers knew the mom and 3 she knew them.She was always very 4when questioned about her sons’ whereabouts (行踪).On one visit,my dad 5 a conversation.During their talk,she expressed her 6 in regard to her youngest boy.She felt powerless in 7 him to the straight and narrow.But the environment would not allow it.My dad agreed to offer the only 8 he could think of on the spot.He asked the concerned mother if she would allow her youngest boy to spend the summer at our house.It would be 9 for the boy to see another side of family life which he had never been 10 to.Although we must have seemed very unfamiliar to him,he had no trouble 11.The whole neighborhood welcomed him and he loved the 12.At the end of summer,he returned to his mother.I 13 about him several years later.Dad told me that after going back,the youngest son decided to go to night school for accounting.He eventually 14 an office job.He was the only son in that family who did not become a(n) 15.1.A.struggling B.demandingC.rewardingD.tiring2.A.seated B.dressedC.involvedD.disappointed3.A.in person B.in turnC.in additionD.in contrast4.A.hesitant B.energeticC.guiltyD.cooperative5.A.struck up B.insisted onC.kept upD.broke into6.A.appreciation B.concernC.beliefD.potential7.A.driving B.transportingC.referringD.guiding8.A.job B.experienceC.solutionD.excuse9.A.convenient B.beneficialC.efficientD.flexible10.A.entitled B.gluedC.exposedpared11.A.fitting in B.making upC.reacting toD.caring about12.A.patience B.attitudeC.decisionD.attention13.A.inquired B.arguedC.broughtD.bothered14.A.created ndedC.dismissedD.maintained15.A.accountant B.officerC.criminalD.neighbourⅡ.语篇填空(2023安徽淮南二模)China added a laboratory to its permanent orbiting space station on July 25,2022 as it moved toward completing the structure in coming 1.(month).The Wentian lab module was launched from the Wenchang space base on the tropical island province of Hainan with 2. large crowd of amateur photographers and space lovers watching.After 13 hours of flight,it 3.(successful) docked(对接) with the Tiangong station’s main Tianhe living module at 3:13 a.m.,4. had been launched before the Wentian lab module.The Wentian was designed 5. science and biology experiments,and its feature is that the 23-ton lab module was 6.(heavy) than any other single-module spacecraft currently in space.It was followed by a second lab module,the Mengtian,sent on October 31,2022.Three astronauts 7. (be) then living in the core module(核心舱) on a six-month mission and oversaw the Wentian’s 8.(arrive) and docking.A Long March 5B-Y3 rocket,China’s most 9. (power),carried the module in the third such launch since the Chinese space station entered its construction stage.It took place after the Tianzhou-class cargo(货物) spacecraft and the Shenzhou-14 crewed spacecraft.China’s space program launched its first astronaut into orbit in 2003,10.(make) it only the third country to do so on its own.答案：满分练(七)完形填空+语篇填空Ⅰ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校高考题型组合练37 完形填空＋阅读理解＋语法填空Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way，we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said，“__1__ my job.Family to Feed.”At this store，a__2__ like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and make a__3__ on how bad it must be to have to stand__4__ in the cold wind.In the store，I asked each of my kids to__5__ something they thought our“friend”there would__6__．They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a__7__．I thought about it.We were__8__ on cash ourselves，but...well，sometimes__9__ from our need instead of our abundance is__10__ what we need to do! All the kids__11__ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of__12__，he lit up and thanked us with__13__ eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for__14__ his family might need，he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful__15__ for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can__16__！ Things would have played out so__17__ if I had simply said，“No，we really don't have__18__ to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in__19__，it also gave my kids the__20__ taste of helping others.It'll go a long way with them.【语篇解读】文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市，在路上看到一个需要帮助的人，在超市里作者和孩子买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人。

2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题完型填空01：题型精讲及解题技巧【考情分析】（一）考纲解读完形填空是一种综合测试，涉及的知识面很广，是用来测试考生的阅读理解能力和综合应用语言的能力。

测试目的是考查大家对语篇语意的连贯性和运用语言的准确性，以及考查大家对上下文的精细理解和缜密的逻辑判断能力。

新高考I卷及近年的课标卷完形填空以记叙文为主，以夹叙夹议、说明文为辅。

主题语境包括人与自我、人与社会、人与自然。

考点设置以实词为主，其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多。

题目把上下文语境理解放在第一位，词汇运用等放在第二位。

第一句不设空，短文设空平均间距为10至15词。

每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴。

具体表现在以下几个方面：(1)词语辨析能力(2)语法结构分析能力(3)语篇理解能力(4)逻辑推理能力(5)文化背景透析能力(6)作者意图剖析能力(7)生活常识综合运用能力命题规律：（二）解题原则“先完意，后完形”。

（三）命题趋势1.未来高考完形填空可能会继续以记叙文为主。

文章选材传递“正能量”，对学生的人生观、价值观的树立会有指导作用。

2.所设选项更具有干扰性和迷惑性，直接根据语法和固定搭配就能选出答案的试题越来越少，设空与语境的联系更加密切。

（四）题型特点1、首句不设空：因为首句是文章的窗口，不设空有助于考生了解或推测全文的大意，2、选项特点：同一小题的四个选项必须是同一词类，且为同一语法形式。

3、设空方式：命题者主要从以下三种层面上设题。

①句子层面：在理解本句的基础上重要信息点可能在空格前，也可能在空格后。

②句组层面：考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或后一句之后才可选出正确答案。

③语篇层面：必须理解前后几句或上下段落，甚至整个篇章，才可选出正确答案。

4、题材：说明文或夹叙夹议的文章。

5、内容：完整，逻辑性强，语言结构严谨。

6、考察重点：多为实词，即名/代/动词/形容/副词等。

【夺分攻略】针对完形填空，我们要像侦探一样，利用未设空的已知线索，通过分析排查，找出与设空相关联的线索，再利用这些线索进行逻辑推理，从而最终得出正确答案。

二轮复习专题经典完形填空 10 篇附详细解析（一）Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the 1 had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didn’t 2, they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who 3 , but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, 4just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was 5 about her. She went to bed too 6 . The night before the first exam, Barbara 7 that she have an early night and take a 8 pill（药丸）. She promised to wake 9 up in the morning.As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. Her 10 kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of 11 , she went to sleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination 12 , but she couldn’t answer any of the questions. 13 around her was writing pages and gages. 14 she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write 15 . She kept looking at her 16 . Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, 17 and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started 18 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she 19 up. She was still in bed and it had all been a 20 dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.1. A. teachers B. students C. classmates D. schools2. A. prepare B. miss C. join D. pass3. A. succeeded B. failed C. ended D. called4. A. but B. so C. and D. because5. A. excited B. frightened C. worried D. pleased6. A. early B. late C. heavily D. eagerly7. A. insisted B. hoped C. ordered D. wished8. A. sleeping B. resting C. exciting D. breathing9. A. him B. her C. them D. herself10.A. hand B. eye C. mind D. body11.A. her sister B. her parents C. the lessons D. the medicine12.A. result B. marks C. desk D. paper13.A. The teacher B. The students C. No one D. Everyone14.A.If B. Though C. So D. How15.A. with B. about C. on D. to16.A. watch B. textbook C. sister D. subject17.A. gave up B. put off C. look around D. think over18.A. examining B. leaving C. copying D. crying19.A. raised B. woke C. stood D. cheered20.A. nice B. wonderful C. terrible D. special答案简析：1、选B。

夹叙夹议文突破(2022·福建卷)From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏会). A recital 1 I had to practise a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I 2 ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he’d shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) 3 about building self-confidence and working towards a 4 .So it was with really great 5 that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 6 my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt 7 rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldn’t 8 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 9 too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t 10 there. When he retired three years ago, he 11 his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 12 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 13 ? I worried, remembering those split seconds 14 ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 15 . But then came the beautiful melody(旋律), from the 16 fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. And I 17 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 18 the music and pretend the others aren’t there.“I’m 19 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so 20 ,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago. 1. A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. proved2. A. would B. could C. might D. should3. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something4. A. goal B. stage C. journey D. chance5. A. trouble B. satisfaction C. strength D. disappointment6. A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt7. A. through B. from C. against D. before8. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand9. A. as B. once C. if D. while10. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoilt11. A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded12. A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously13. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons14. A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments15. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust16. A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty17. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted18. A. pass over B. turn up C. bring in D. concentrate on19. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud20. A. casually B. anxiously C. nicely D. frequently【集腋成裘】为了挂念同学们更好地积累学问点,将文中你认为的重难点词汇和句型归纳五条,达到集腋成裘的效果。

2021届高考英语二轮专题复习小题狂做：完形填空7As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start,. Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearby with a group of parents and teachers. He smiled at her. Then she 1._____ out at the audience, 2._____ to see her mother. These two, Alvert and Doris Flemint, had 3._____ all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away, to see their 4._____ compete in this sports meet in Cleveland, Ohio.The music 5._____ and Peggy moved onto the ice, letting the music 6._____ her along into her turns, and she began skating with much 7._____ in herself. The cold fear she always had in the 8._____ seconds before skating onto the ice was 9._____. She was feeling the movement of the 10._____ and letting it carry her. She skated easily, 11._____ did some jumps, a final turn and her performance was 12._____.The crowd loved it and cheered 13._____ she skated off the ice. “Nice job,” said one of the other 14._____. It was the remark that 15._____ came after a free-skating performance. But what should the 16._____ say? Standing beside her father, Peggy 17._____ for the scoring to be finished. On all sides were other young skaters, some waiting 18._____ alone, others with a parent. Shortly before 10 o’clock the results were 19._____. The new United States Women’s Figure Skating Champion was Peggy Fleming of Passdena, 20._____.1．A.looked B. watched C. found D. stepped2．A.failing B. looking forward C. wanting . D.hoping3．A.bicycled B. driven C. run D. walked4．A.friend B. children C. son D. daughter5．A.started B. played C. developed D. sang6．A.allow B. set out C. carry D. support7．A.thought B. belief C. success D. design8．A.following B. last C. recent D. past9．A.lost B. present C. strong D. gone10．A.music B. fear C. ice D. audiences11．A.so B. or C. before D. then12．A.satisfied B. unsatisfactory C. finished D. welcome13．A.because B. until C. before D. as14．A.skaters B. parents C. judges D. parents15．A.always B. seldom C. again D. hardly16．A players B. audience C. judges D. parents17．A.waited B. looked C. wished D. asked18．fortably B. hurriedly C. happily D. anxiously19．A.cried out B. let out C. announced D. declared20．A.England B. Cleveland C. Ohio D. CaliforniaWhile watching the Olympics the other night,I came across an incredible sight.The 1 was swimming and started with only three men.For one reason or another,two of them had a 2 start,so they were disqualified.That would have been difficult enough,not having anyone to 3 against.I watched the man 4 off the blocks and knew immediately that something was wrong.Now I’m not an expert 5 but I do know a good dive 6 a poor one,and this was not exactly medal 7 .I listened to the crowd begin to 8 this poor man who was clearly having a 9 time.Finally he made his turn to start back.It was 10 .He made a few desperate strokes (划水) and you could tell he was exhausted. But in those few 11 strokes,the crowd had changed.No longer were they laughing,but beginning to 12 .Some even began to 13 things like,“Come on,you can do it！”,and he14 finished his race.The crowd went 15 .Even though he recorded one of the 16 times in Olympic history,this man gave more heart than any of the other 17 .In a competition where athletes remove their silver medals,feeling they have 18 been cheated out of gold,or when they act so 19 in front of their competitors,it is nice to watch an underdog (失败者),a man that gave his all—knowing that he had no chance,but competed because of his 20 and the spirit of the games.21．A.view B．event C．game D．match22．A.false B．nervous C．strange D．violent23．A.fight B．struggle C．defend D．race24．A.set B．bounce C．dive D．fall25．A.swimmer B．coach C．judge D．adviser26．A.from B．in C．beyond D．between27．A.feature B．quality C．example D．sign28．A.break off B．stand by C．laugh at D．focus on29．A.happy B．wonderful C．vague D．tough30．A.hopeful B．pitiful C．boring D．skillful31．A.flexible B．smart C．awkward D．excellent32．A.support B．quit C．cheer D．hesitate33．A.speak B．present C．conclude D．yell34．A.eventually B．hardly C．successfully D．nearly35．A.wild B．angry C．sad D．grey36．A.fastest B．luckiest C．hardest D．slowest37．panions B．competitors C．volunteers D．partners38．A.somehow B．already C．even D．anyway39．A.poorly B．carelessly C．sharply D．proudly40．A.advantageB．independence C．determination D．principleSurfing: It’s Not Just for Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would 36 : surfing. But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people 37 . Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and fell in love with the sport on the 38 first day. Riding that first 39 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to 40 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 41 , there’s nothing like it. It involves body, 42 , and soul. There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt water all 43 us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing across that 44 , becoming one with the 45 , is like I’m weightless.The one thing I can 46 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean 47 an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and lowing; others are very aggressive (活跃有力的) and 48 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it。

完形填空能力升级练文体分类练(一)——记叙文Test1(2021·山东菏泽一模)Maybe it’s my love of baseball that connects my aunt Helen and me. She has always kept me 1in her experiences of playing baseball back in the 1940s. I would listen to these 2 over and over. She used to say,“Go after what you want. Don’t be ashamed of failing. Real 3 comes from never trying.”In 1943, she was one of the young women who 4 for the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. She 5 what it would be like to win the championship for her hometown! She imagined a long narrow flag 6 at the baseball field, and on it the name Helen would be there for all to 7.About a week later, Aunt Helen received a 8 from the leaders of the baseball league in Chicago! Aunt Helen 9 it open and learned that she had been invited to the league’s main tryouts!But as the days went by, Aunt Helen became 10 about travelling to Chicago alone. What if she went all that way and 11? When the day of the tryouts 12, she was too afraid to go.Aunt Helen has spent the rest of her life wondering what would have happened 13 she had gone to those tryouts. Because of this, she never missed another 14 in her life. She learned that every dream is worth 15, even if you catch only a few of them.1.A.interested B.concernedC.disappointedD.devoted2.A.messages B.novelsC.storiesD.reports3.A.success B.achievementC.argumentD.embarrassment4.A.made up B.tried outC.stood upD.looked out5.A.thought over B.convinced ofC.dreamed ofD.believed in6.A.growing B.stickingC.postingD.hanging7.A.write B.seeC.listenD.talk8.A.letter B.lectureC.giftD.diamond9.A.threw B.toreC.brokeD.struck10.A.sure B.cautiousC.worriedD.excited11.A.slipped B.fellC.sleptD.failed12.A.lost B.cameC.disappearedD.flew13.A.if B.unlessC.untilD.before14.A.word B.journeyC.opportunityD.instruction15.A.chasing B.runningC.givingD.cherishingTest2(2021·山东济南一模)Five days before Christmas, police officer Lima was sent to a local shop for a reported theft. The accusation was that two females were scanning(扫描) some items at the self-checkout but 1 other items and bagging those items. The females,who had two children with them, were 2 as they left the store.Lima had two girls himself, similar in age to the two girls there, so it 3 him a little bit. Lima 4 the receipt for the items they had paid for. There was nothing else like health and beauty items on it. The items were all 5—things bought just to stuff themselves. Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had planned to take and was informed they were put back on the 6.Obviously, this family was in real need. While Lima firmly 7 following the law, he decided to cut them a break and not to 8.The two females, 9, were very grateful but kind of 10 because generally in that same situation there would probably be a different 11 and they’d be arrested.Lima took things a step further in an effort to 12 the family. He gave them a $200 gift card, telling them not to get things in illegal ways any more.“I purchased the gift card close to the value of what would have been 13,” said Lima.“I did whatI felt was 14. I just tried to show a little 15 to the extent permitted by law.”beling B.damagingC.sortingD.bypassing2.A.misunderstood B.stoppedC.toleratedD.unemployed3.A.confused B.disappointedC.struckD.attracted4.A.denied B.checkedC.filledD.questioned5.A.luxuries B.drinksC.presentsD.food6.A.shelves B.countersC.checkoutD.lockers7.A.stood B.resistedC.believed inD.put off8.A.make trouble B.take responsibilityC.play tricksD.press charges9.A.consequently B.fortunatelyC.graduallyD.incredibly10.A.ashamed B.shockedC.anxiousD.innocent11.A.lesson B.outcomeC.choiceD.excuse12.A.aid B.controlC.remindD.reward13.A.returned B.exchangedC.takenD.ordered14.A.eye-catching B.risk-takingC.privateD.right15.A.politeness B.courageC.mercyD.admirationTest3(2021·广东高三冲刺联考)Paige Calendine of Zanesville, Ohio, may look a little different from her teammates, but she’s just as talented — if not more so. Paige was born without legs, but she has 1 a lot.Her parents, Sean and Heidi, chose early not to place 2 on her. When she was 18 months old, they enrolled(报名) her in gymnastics classes to help her 3 upper body strength.“Because she was born without legs, she doesn’t know it’s a 4,” Sean explained.“We 5 right away that we would not treat her like a disabled child or make things 6 for her. We wanted her to learn how to 7 the real world.”In the years since, Paige has 8 herself to be a gifted athlete! Not only has her 9 inspired her coaches and teammates, but it’s also earned her 10! In a gymnastics competition, the 8-year-old took first place! 11, she is looking forward to trying other sports in the future, including swimming and archery(射箭)! She has never 12 her abilities and hopes to encourage others to adopt the same13.“Face your disadvantage bravely, and you can 14 anything that happens in your life,” she said.What an inspiration! Paige has 15 that we don’t have to let anything get in the way of doing what we love.1.A.suffered B.achievedC.thoughtD.seen2.A.attention B.limitsC.associationD.goals3.A.build B.evaluateC.controlD.discover4.A.phenomenon B.shameC.burdenD.disability5.A.announced B.signaledC.decidedD.advocated6.A.accurate efulC.easyD.clear7.A.adjust to B.care aboutC.depend onD.cheer for8.A.considered B.provenC.believedD.encouraged9.A.honor B.potentialC.desireD.talent10.A.medals B.skillsC.sympathyD.responsibility11.A.Unexpectedly B.RandomlyC.UnreasonablyD.Differently12.A.analyzed B.describedC.doubtedD.shared13.A.hobby B.attitudeC.luckD.concept14.A.convey B.understandC.selectD.overcome15.A.concluded B.directedC.repliedD.shown完形填空能力升级练文体分类练(一)——记叙文Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。