动词及动词短语练习题

动词和动词短语专练50题1. Every one of us hoped that he would _____ after a few days’treatment in the hospital.A. pick upB. make upC. take upD. look up2. Don’t lose heart. If you work hard, you’ll ______ a successful electronic engineer.A. turnB. changeC. getD. make3. Why is he always forcing his daughter to practice playing the piano if she is not______ for a pianist?A. wantedB. intendedC. trainedD. taken4. With his big fleshy nose, he ______ his grandpa.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. looks afterD. takes for5. When you asked me about Cynthia, what were you _____?A. intended forB. referred toC. aiming atD. meaning for6. A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. lift7. There’s little chance that mankind would ______ a nuclear war.A. liveB. existC. stayD. survive8. I doubt whether he can ____ his efforts much longer as he looks very tired.A. keep upB. keep onC. keep backD. keep from9. It is certain that he will _____ his father’s business when he is experienced enough.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over10. In the reading room, we found her _____ at a desk, with her attention _____ on a magazine.A. sitting; fixingB. seated; fixedC. seated; fixingD. sitting; being fixed11. Although it takes up much of his spare time, Mr. Smith finds stamp collecting extremely ___.A. excitingB. encouragingC. rewardingD. challenging12. The show attracted a large audience, _____ from children to old people.A. rangingB. reducingC. spreadingD. differing13. The girl’s fainted. Throw some cold water on her face and she will _____.A. come alongB. come to lightC. come to lifeD. come into being14. I do not need the money and will _____ for you , my dear boy, to complete your studies.A. pick it upB. set it asideC. put it offD. keep it away15. In 2005, a tsunami _____ by a strong earthquake killed tens of thousands of people.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set up16. The water supply in this area will be ______ from 8 am today to 8 am tomorrow.A. run outB. broken offC. cut outD. cut off17. As soon as the band started playing, the crowd ______ silent.A. changedB. wentC. tookD. appeared18. Rich people can afford to _____ whatever hobbies they like.A. take upB. make upC. save upD. put up19.—When you come to _____ the scene, isn’t it disappointing to find aMcDonald’s in every town?—Well, people can have different tastes.A. think ofB. think outC. think overD. think up20. Children are ______ to activities in which they are successful.A. attractedB. joinedC. stuckD. transferred21. A yellow background will make the black characters _______.A. stand againstB. stand byC. stand asideD. stand out22. The farmer ______ the boys in the act of stealing his apples.A. tookB. caughtC. leftD. grasped23. Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him ______.A. hold upB. hold backC. hold onD. hold out24.—What’s the matter with you, Lucy?—After the long walk, my legs _____ and I couldn’t go any further.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave up25. If you _____ any problems when you arrive there you can turn to him for help.A. come upB. happenC. run intoD. appear26. I was a bit doubtful at first, but it _____ to be a really good idea.A. turned upB. turned inC. turned outD. turned down27.“That’s enough,”the guard _____ impatiently.“Hurry up and say goodbye.”A. broke inB. broke outC. broke awayD. broke through28.—Hello, will you please put me through to Room 1019?—Hold on, please. I’m sorry, the guest in Room 1019 _____ half an hour ago.A. checked inB. checked outC. checked upD. checked on29.—Mr. White has given up his smoking.—It was his wife that finally ______ him not to do so.A. promisedB. advisedC. permittedD. persuaded30. Today, when I think of my friend I still remember the way her face _____ whenshe saw the picture of a handsome fellow.A. lit upB. cheered upC. shone upD. stood up31.—Why is John always working so hard?—He _____ a high income to support his big family.A. hopesB. wishesC. longsD. desires32.—Where does Kate White come from?—I’m not sure, but her English _____ Canadian.A. soundsB. listensC. suggestsD. hears33.—Will $200 ______ the cost of the damage?—I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. containB. includeC. coverD. afford34. John was very upset because he was _____ by the police with driving fast.A. accusedB. arrestedC. sentencedD. charged35. The book cost $5 , but I only paid $3, so I still _____$2.A. ownB. oweC. remainD. leave36. Could you ______ this 20-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A. divideB. tearC. breakD. cut37. It is a good plan in theory, but it _____ to be seen if it works in practice.A. waitsB. staysC. standsD. remains38. When he got off the bus, he found his pocket _______.A. stolenB. pickedC. goneD. lost39. There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn’t _____ falling over it inthe darkness.A. helpB. resistC. avoidD. prevent40. Your football team _____ ours on Sunday, but we _____ the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat; beatB. beat ; wonC. won; wonD. won; beat41.—Mrs. Johnson, would you have some more ice-cream?—No, thanks. It’s very good, but I have to _____ my weight, you know.A. keepB. watchC. noticeD. care42. She used to be terribly shy , but a year abroad has completely ______ her.A. transformedB. shapedC. turnedD. transferred43. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon.A. get outB. get throughC. get offD. get over44. Jenny worked hard before the final examination and it ____. She got an A.A. showed offB. paid offC. put offD. took off45. The scientists are now trying to discover what use could be _____ such material.A. made outB. made upC. made ofD. made from46. Most people didn’t accept the theory when it was first _____.A. set aboutB. set offC. put forwardD. put out47.—Whose boat is it? It is _____ in the water.—I’m wondering about it too.A. knocking aboutB. knocking offC. knocking downD. knocking over48. The meeting was _____ when the chairman fell ill.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut shortD. cut off49. They were so far away that I couldn’t _____ their faces clearly.A. see throughB. make upC. lookD. make out50. Eating too much fat can _____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. appeal toB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to参考答案1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A 10.B11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.A21.D 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A31.D 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.B41.B 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.B。

年中考英语复习专项练习—动词和动词短语练习1． It’s too hot, would you mind the windows?A. to closeB. closingC. to openD. opening2．Jenny finished _______ the magazine _____ an autumn morning..A. read; inB. to read ;inC. reading; onD. reading; in3．Don’t make Tom ____ the work by himself because he isn’t _______.A. to do; old enoughB. to do; enough oldC. do; old enoughD. do; enough old4． We decided ______at home _____ the bad weather..A. staying ; becauseB. to stay ; because ofC. staying ; because ofD. to stay; because5． I don’t feel like _____ apples but I would like _______ some bananas.A. eating; havingB.to eat; to haveC eating; to haveD to eat; having6．—Remember _______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.—Of course I will. I'll never forget _______ her dance for the first time last year.A. to come, to seeB. coming, to seeC. to come, seeingD. coming, seeing7．–I feel like _____basketball, so I decide ________basketball tomorrow.A. play; to playB. playing; playingC. playing; to playD. to play; to play8． –Where did you go _____vacation, Lana? --I went to Guizhou ______my family.A. of; withB. on; forC. on; withD. on; of9．Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish.A. likeB. enjoyC. enjoysD. likes to10．Please __________ the picture, can you __________ a bird?A. look; seeB. see; look atC. look at; seeD. see; look11．Tom often tells lies, but they always make us .A. believeB. to believeC. believesD. believin g12． We will have 7 days ______during National Day.A. restB. leaveC. holidayD. off13． This kind of fruit____________ .A. taste sweetlyB. looks wellC. sounds beautifulD. tastes delicious14． Students in the USA spend ______ time _____their homework than we do.A. little, to doB. little, doingC. less, doingD. less, do15． Our teacher tells us ________ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play16．I can’t _______French. Please _______ it in Chinese.A. say, tellB. speak, talkC. talk, tellD. speak, say17． Mum likes _______ TV these days because there are ________ advertisements.A. watching; lessB. looking at; fewerC. seeing; fewerD. watching; fewer18．---How much _____ the elephant ______? ---Perhaps the ______ of it is 2 tons.A. is, weigh; weightB. does weight; weighC. is, weight; weighD. does, weigh, weight19．You can go and ask my mother. She is willing ______ you _______ your English.A. help; inB. to help; withC. helping; forD. for helping; at20． Mr Smith together with his two children ________ early every morning.A. practise runningB. practises runningC. practise to runD. practises to run动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

短语动词专项练习一、短语动词1.In fact, many countries have some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A. carry outB. taken outC. carried outD. thought out【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：实际上，许多国家已经采取了有效政策控制人口。

carry out实施；施行。

take out取出；think out想出。

根据have可知用过去分词，故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

2.— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?—You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？一一你最好坐火车去。

在时间表中查找合适的列车。

A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。

这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3.The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A. filled with carsB. filled with peopleC. filled with water【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：当雨下得太大时，这条街会被淹没。

flood译为“淹没〃；A.装满了车；B.装满了人；C.装满了水。

结合句意选C。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

4.— How long does it take you to prepare for the English exam?—It takes me about one week and a half.A. take offB. decide onC. get ready for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你准备英语考试花了多长时间？一一花了一个半周。

语法专题三: 动词时态语态动词及动词短语1. —Mum is not in Beijing now. She has gone to Paris.—Oh, can you tell me when she_________?A．is leaving B．would leave C．has left D．left2. It was not until the subprime loan crisis（次贷危机）____ great damage to the American financial system that Americans ____ the severity of the situation.A. was caused, realizedB. had caused, realizedC. caused, had realizedD. was causing, had realized3. --How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isn’t a boy any more.--I think it’s necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he _____ home for dinner.A. will comeB. comesC. has comeD. would come4. --I’m sure Zhang Jike will first get a gold medal in this table-tennis competition.--I think so. He _______ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing5. —I didn’t go to Joan’s party last night because my car broke down.—You could have borrowed mine. I ______ it.A. hadn’t usedB. didn’t useC. wasn’t usingD. am not using6. According to the artists，the painting _______ to go for at least a million dollars.A. expectsB. is expectingC. will expectD. is expected7.—I hate school; it’s not for me. I think I’ll quit.— You stupid! It takes effort now, but later you will benefit from it.A. will beB. are beingC. have beenD. were being8. The old man who ________ in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now. A．lived B．has lived C．has been living D．had lived9. --Have you met Mr. Li?--Yes. When I arrived, he ______for Beijing to attend a national conference.A. just leftB. had just leftC. just leavesD. was just leaving10.—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ______ as a waiter for five years, which contributes a lot to my today's work.A. serveB. have servedC. had servedD. served11.Suspected of having escaped the lecture, the naughty student ______ about what he wasdoing when we were in the lecture hall yesterday afternoon.A. questionedB. will questionC. is being questionedD. had been questioned12.Can't you see east of the two buildings ______ an old tall tower?A. standB. is standingC. standsD. are standing13. By the time you arrive home，I ________，so please don't make any noise when you come in. A．have been sleeping B．would have slept C．had slept D.shall be sleeping14. —Peter，you ________ the window quickly，will you? —OK！Oh！The window ____ broken. A．have shut；has B．will shut；has been C．are shutting；was D．shut；is15. —Hello，Kate. How is your weekend at home?—Awful！You know it is the first time I ________ alone at home，bored to death.A．have left B．had left C．had been left D．have been left16. Beijing ______ some strong winds, with dust blowing at 20 meters per second in the capitalthese days. A. sees B. saw C. is seeing D. was seeing17. The principle that all teachers, regardless of subject, should ________ basic standards ofcompetence in maths and English is already accepted by GCSE requirements.A. attainB. adoreC. adoptD. assess18. Yesterday, I came across my former classmate, but his name _____ me, which made meembarrassed. A. forgot B. missed C. escaped D. reminded19. Everyone should learn something about first aid, for every second will ___ in an emergency.A. playB. countC. happen B. show20. More and more rich people have promised to _____ their wealth after death to help the poorand the disabled. A. give away B. give up C. give out D. give in21. Once we discover a mistake, we should not ______ it but correct it immediately, to createbetter conditions for economic development.A. ignoreB. refuseC. denyD. miss22. ---What on earth are the police busy with?---They have been looking into how the plane crash _______.A. came outB. came upC. came downD. came about23. When realizing the guard of the supermarket had spotted him，the thief __ the exit as quicklyas possible. A．made for B．made out C．made up D．made into24. No one can ________ her in singing. She is the most popular singer in our school. A．match B．suit C．fit D．compare25. The minister said，―We are ready for discussions with any legal parties，but we'll never_____with criminals.‖A．negotiate B．quarrel C．argue D．consult 26. Just as Professor Scotti often ________it，success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude. A．gets B．makes C．puts D．means27. He once o bserved that ―All happy families ________ one another，but each unhappy familyis unhappy in its own way‖．A．like B．appear C．resemble D．represent28. The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate change plan ________ by Australia'sHoward and backed by Bush.A．put out B．put off C．put away D．put forward29. Have you seen today's paper？It ________ they've caught those million pound bank robbers. A．writes B．tells C．says D．talks30. You can't predict everything. Often things don't ________ as you expect.A．run out B．break out C．work out D．put out31. The engineer has spent one year working in the United States and discovered how things____ overseas. A．manage B．promote C．operate D．transform32. Each person has his or her unique character which ________ him or her from others. A．differs B．distinguishes C．divides D．draws33. Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last themthrough their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up34. True happiness does not ________ the possession of money, but the joy of achievement.A. contribute toB. lie inC. result inD. add to35. At the last moment, Tom decided to____ a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off36. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up37. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which _____ spending quite a lot of time withstudents. A. enjoys B. involves C. practices D. suggests38. — OK, I've had enough of it. I give up.—You can't________your responsibilities.A. run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from39. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on mypaper and ________ every page of my draft.A. approvedB. quotedC. polishedD. folded40. Two lawyers h ave donated $50,000 to ________ our school’ s campaign ―Help the Needy‖ ,which was started by our former headmaster three years agoA. sponsorB. launchC. organizeD. plan41. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to______ from the age of 27 afterreaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD. decline42. We all agreed that the cottage would ______a perfect holiday home for the family. A．make B．turn C．take D．have43.Maria ________ the interviewers with her knowledge and experience, and as a result she wasoffered the job.A. providedB. inspiredC. persuadedD. impressed44. Clinical evidence began to__________, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range ofuseful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate45. Had she ________her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A. looked up toB. lived up toC. kept up withD. come up with46.Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends histime, his house _________his personality.A. resemblesB. strengthensC. reflectsD. shapes47. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and _______as a manager.A. ended upB. dropped outC. came backD. started off48. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village _______scenesof my childhood.A. called up C. called on D. called in49. Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct50. – In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.--I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two__________.A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined动词时态语态动词及动词短语再练51. ---Is there any hope of saving his life?---His injuries are extremely serious , but he is expected to ______________.A. pull inB. pull throughC. pull upD. pull over52. Americans believed in the ideal, as ______ in their Declaration of Independence, that allmen are created equal. A. stated B. assumed C. held D. possessed53. I don’t think Mr. Tyler’s lecture ___________ the students, for they appeared quite puzzled.A. got across toB. got throughC. turned to D .caught up with54. I can’t find a single example where a government has successfully _________ the growth of illegal trade. A. kept B. defended C. included D. contained55. In my opinion, no search engine can _________ Baidu in search scope and speed.A. competeB. equalC. winD. suit56. The U.S. government on Wednesday _______ former Commerce Secretary Gary Faye Lockeas ambassador to China, making him the first Chinese-American ever to take the post.A. accumulatedB. reflectedC. distinguishedD. confirmed57. World Expo 2010 Shanghai China, a grand-scale global event, has _________ the significant theme ―Better City，Better Life‖.A. abandonedB. adoptedC. advocatedD. adapted58. After arriving in New York, the Chinese college student found it rather hard to ______livingon his own . A. rely on B. bring up C. depend on D. adjust to59. He was so diligent that he ___________ as a fresher in Qinghua university three years later.A. brought upB. ended upC. picked upD. looked up60. Schools have rights to _____ their own rules based on the general conditions of the students.A. make upB. put upC. set outD. make out61. ---What’s wrong with you? You looked worried.---Oh, I was wondering how I could _________ to the little children.A. get acrossB. show offC. hold backD. work out62. The news of the newly-elected president’s coming to China for a visit was ______ in the radio just now.A. given awayB. given inC. given offD. given out63. ---You’ve been driving for hours. Shall I ___________?---No, that’s OK. I enjoyed driving and I know you hate it , especially on the highway.A. take backB. take onC. take overD. take up64. ---Do you ____________ to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?---Absolutely not .I think it is just on the rise.A. appealB. opposeC. subscribeD. respond65. No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone________ you wishingthey were that high.A. getting rid ofB. getting along withC. looking up toD. looking down upon66. ---How did the lecture get along by Professor Zhang yesterday?---The audience were __________ by his inspiring speech.A. left outB. worn outC. carried awayD. taken in67. ---Time is ________ .It’s likely that we’ll miss the deadline.---Don’t worry. We have already got through 80% of the job.A. is running outB. has run outC. is being running outD. has been run out68. --- I’m here almost half an hour . How come it ______ you so long?---Sorry, honey! I had to drive two blocks before I spotted a place to park the car.A. takesB. tookC. has takenD. had taken69. ---Why do you look so depressed ?---I’m in pretty bad shape and I ____________ things.A. have forgottenB. am forgettingC. had been forgettingD. was forgetting70. It is very nice to meet you again. In fact I _you because we haven’t seen each other for ages.A. don’t recognizeB. didn’t recognizeC. haven’t recognizedD. won’t recognize71. Nearly half a million immigrants , many of them English-speaking, ____________ in thecountry during the last quarter of the nineteenth century.A. have arrivedB. had arrivedC. arrivedD. have been arriving72. My dictionary__________ , I have looked for it everywhere but still __________ it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found73. ---Why on earth didn’t you answer the phone?--- I’m terribly sorry, but the doorbell ___________ , too.A. is ringingB. rangC. was ringingD. was about to ring74. ---Chris, what’s wrong with you? That’s the sixth cup of tea you ________ today.--- Nothing serious , mum. I just feel tired and sleep.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had75. Have you heard that Johnson, who is now our monitor, ___________ at a high school inBirmingham for over two years?A. studiedB. has studiedC. had studiedD. studied76. People ____________ less tolerant of smoking in public places these days.A. becomeB. have becomeC. will becomeD. are becoming77. ---Are you still very busy? --Yes, I ____the report for the manager and it won’t take long.A. have just finishedB. am just finishingC. had just finishedD. am just going to finish78. The manager _________ the VIP at the airport but he was taken ill last night, so the vice-manager is going to instead.A. is to meetB. was to meetC. had metD. has met79. All school buses in the northwestern provinces __ with satellite positioning device next year.A. will be fittedB. fittedC. have been fittedD. are fitted80. ---Let’s discuss the question raised last night, shall we ?--- There is no hurry for that, I ____________ for a conference.A. headedB. was headingC. am headingD. have headed。

初二英语动词和动词短语试题1. He used to _____ with her parents, but now she is used to ____ with her classmates at school.A．live; living B．live; liveC．living; living D．living; live【答案】A【解析】句意：他过去和她的父母居住在一起，但是现在她习惯于和她的同学们住校。

分析：考查固定句型：used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。

结合选项第一项正确。

故选A【考点】考查动词的用法。

2. The news strange. We are at it.A．sound, surprise B．sounds, surprisingC．is sounding, surprised D．sounds, surprised【答案】D【解析】句意: 这个新闻听起来很奇怪。

我们对它感到惊奇。

news是不可数名词，故谓语动词要用单数第三人称;be surprised at对……感到惊奇,是固定搭配.根据句意，故选D。

【考点】考查动词及固定短语。

3.—Did you watch A Bite of China II last night?—Yes. I to enjoy the delicious food some day.A．explain B．exploreC．expect D．express【答案】C【解析】句意：你昨晚看“舌尖上的中国第二季”了吗？是的，我期盼有一天可以享受这美味的食物。

A. explain“解释”；B. explore“探索”；C. expect“期盼，期待”；D. express“表达”。

Expect to do sth“期盼做某事”，结合句意，故选C。

【考点】考查动词的辨析。

4.Let’s ________ these bottles into different boxes for different use.A．choose B．dropC．separate D．produce【答案】C【解析】句意：让我们根据瓶子的不同用途分别放在不同的箱子里。

（完整版）高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习100题高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习100题1. The mail was ______ for two days because of the snow storm.a. held outb. held offc. held upd. held down2. -- Can I do the job?-- I’m afraid not, because it ______ skill and patience.a. calls forb. asks forc. sends ford. cares for3. The government has ______ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.a. asked forb. called forc. looked ford. paid for4. Though he is ______ worker, he works very hard.a. an ordinaryb. a commonc. a usuald. a general5. The plan ______ just because people were unwilling to cooperate.a. turned downb. pulled downc. broke downd. put down6. I don’t skate now, but i ______ when i was a kid.a. used tob. am used to doc. was used to skated. used to it7. students should be encouraged to finish their homework ______.a. of themselvesb. of their ownc. for their ownd. on their own8. Does the way you thought of ______ the water clear make any sense?a. makingb. to makec. how to maked. having making9. Such ______ the case, I couldn’t help but ______ him.a. being; supportb. is; to supportc. has been; supportingd. be; supported10. -- And besides, these colors are more ______ you.-- D o you really think so? i’ll take it then.a. becoming tob. belonging toc. referring tod. used to11. I simply couldn’t understand how it ______ that you did so much work within such a short time.a. came acrossb. came aboutc. came upd. came back12. No agreement was reached in the discussion because neither side would ______ to ______.a. give away; the otherb. give up; othersc. give in; otherd. give out; another13. Her face gave her ______ when she told a lie.a. offb. awayc. upd. out14. I really don’t want to go to the party, but i don’t see how i can ______ it.a. get back fromb. get out ofc. get awayd. get off15. And there, almost ______ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to be quiet.a. losingb. having lostc. to be lostd. lost16. Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, forwe need to have factual knowledge ______ our thinking.a. which to be based onb. upon which to basec. which to base upond. to which to be based17. T here are many interesting books ______, but i’m at a loss which to borrow.a. to chooseb. for choosingc. to be chosend. to choose from18. The two sides have finally ______, though some small differences still exist.a. made a decisionb. reached an agreementc. settled downd. broken up19. T o everybody’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ______ to be a thief.a. found outb. proved outc. turned outd. put out20. What a pity! he ______ the only chance of success.a. gave inb. put downc. threw awayd. broke off21. The truth will sooner or later ______.a. come aboutb. turn outc. come outd. give out22. The teacher ______ excellent models of compositions for her class.a. held upb. held backc. got throughd. got up23. In my opinion, medical treatment and special schools should be ______ disabled people.a. referred tob. supplied withc. given byd. provided for24. It is said that the newly-built theatre can ______ 1,800 people.a. be heldb. seatc. sitd. be seated25. The president of Iraq has decided to step down to be ______ by his younger son.a. changedb. takenc. heldd. succeeded26. It snowed heavily for three days ______ and they were separated from the outside world.a. in the endb. at the endc. by the endd. on end27. I’ think things will ______ soon. all signs have shown everything is getting better.a. put upb. set upc. pick upd. hold up28. -- Are you sure he will join us ?-- Of course. he will be ______ glad to come.a. only toob. too muchc. all tood. none too29. This room _____ fifty people.a. containsb. containingc. includesd. included30. After coming back from work, he _____ his car in the street.a. washed downb. washed awayc. went downd. laid down31. I can’t _____ his name at the moment.a. think overb. think aboutc. thinkd. think of32. Every day, people _____ a lot of rubbish.a. give awayb. throw awayc. clean awayd. wash away33. He _____ and broke his right leg.a. knocked overb. got overc. fell overd. took over34. The fellow i spoke ____ no answer at first.a. madeb. to makec. to maded. to making35. On Sunday morning after getting up, i help my mother _____ our rooms and wash dirty clothes.a. do upb. turn upc. keep upd. speed up36. If you are not sure of the meaning of this word, you can _____ the dictionary.a. refer tob. look upc. seed. make use of37. The story was so moving that i could hardly _____ my tears.a. hold upb. hold onc. hold on tod. hold back38. Her mother was _____ ill yesterday and is now in hospital.a. brokenb. takenc. caughtd. laid39. He ran back into the room to see if he had anything _____ behind.a. forgottenb. laidc. remainedd. left40. The fire had burnt half the forest _____ before it was stopped.a. overb. awayc. aloned. out41. Eager to get thin, ruth has decided to _____ meat entirely for three years at least.a. cut offb. cut upc. cut outd. cut down42. A voice _____ the program to announce the election results.a. broke intob. broke upc. cut downd. cut off43. That was a terrible piece of work you _____ the other day.i could hardly believe it was yours.a. turned inb. turned intoc. turned overd. turned up44. All of a _____ the ship struck a rock.a. suddenlyb. suddenc. quickd. quickly45. Never smoke or let yourself _____ any bad habits.a. get intob. fall intoc. make intod. look into46. Electric trains have now ______ steam trains in many countries.a．push over b．blown over c．kept back d．taken the place of 47. Don't walk too near the edge of the cliff (悬岩), you might ______ .a．blow over b．fall over c．carry off d．cut off48. If a person has drunk poison by mistake, you should make the person ____ ．a．go up b．rise up c．throw up d．set up49. Just when i had put the glass safely down on the table, the cat jumped up and ______ it off. a．knocked b．fell c．turned d．took50. Every hour in the morning the cctv ______ the latest newsin Yugoslavia（南斯拉夫）.a. announcedb. broadcastc. reportedd. published51. The storm ______ several trees down in the park.a．blew b．burnt c．turned d．brought52. Never ____ your work till tomorrow. you should finish it before going to bed.a. dropb. leavec. putd. stay53. I think there is a train at 6:00, but you’d better ______.a. be sureb. sure ofc. make sured. be sure about54. The girl was lucky enough to ______ the bad men and ran away.a. break awayb. break away fromc. break outd. break into from55. Have you tried to get them _______the price ?a. go downb. to go downc. bring downd. to bring down56. I’m s o glad to see you again. you are not what you _____.a. used to beb. used to lookc. were used to bed. used to looking like57. This company can______ a lot money for the country in a year?a. bring upb. bring inc. bring downd. bring out58. A student began to sing a song, and soon everyone else _____.a. joinedb. joined inc. joined withd. took part in59. No one can ______ the wheel of history however powerful he may be.a. put upb. take backc. hold backd. pick up60. Just now I ______ an old friend. i haven’t seen for years.a. came uponb. came inc. came outd. came up61. When I asked him to have a drink with me, he said he was in a hurry and had not a minute to ______.a. spendc. spared. share62. Your school life is going to ______ but your cough ought ______ before it gets any worse.a. be broken up…to see tob. be broken up… to have been seen toc. break up… to have seen tod. break up … to be seen to63. She _____ not well, and yet the clothes that she _____ fit her very well.a. has on; put onb. put on; has onc. wears; dressesd. dresses; wears64. He is seriously ill. He is _____ of death.a. on the edgeb. at an edgec. in the edged. by an edge65. That evening she _____ writing the report.a. set outb. set offc. set upd. set about unless the workers’ demands are ______, soon there will be a strike.a. paidb. metc. permitted67. when you visit the great wall next time, _____ with you, please.a. take awayb. take alongc. take along med. take me along68. the writer had written many famous novels, which were published in his later forties.a. came tob. come uponc. came outd. come backshe ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.a. looked upb. looked forc. picked outd. picked up70. -- do you think the stars will beat the bulls?-- yes. they have better players, so i ______ them to win.a. hopeb. preferc. expectd. want71. it took the firemen three hours before they finally ______ the fire.a. put downb. put offc. put awayd. put out72. The English evening has ____ till Friday.a. put offb. called offc. been put offd. been called off73. Seeing a little girl crying in the street, the policeman went up to ______.a. help outb. send outc. pick outd. try out74. When you come to Shenzhen, I can _____ the night.a. put you up forb. put you down forc. put you tod. put you for75. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.a. taken offb. taken downc. taken upd. taken away76. In class we try to ______ our minds what the teacher says.a. make upb. impress onc. keep ond. fill with77. When he first ____ story-telling, he used to ask many children to come and listen.a. took downb. took overc. took upd. took trouble in78. -- What has made you so happy?-- Oh, I ’ve just ______ an old friend. i haven’t seen him for yearsa. come acrossb. come inc. come outd. come up79. This problem ______ studying with great care.a. asksb. requiresc. expectsd. demands80. -- Do you know Kate quarreled with her Maths teacher?-- I don’t know, nor do I______.a. careb. mindc. wonderd. matter81. Can you ______ what the teacher wrote on the blackboard.a. make upb. make fromc. make ofd. make out82. On the way home, the children were ______ in a storm.a. struckb. hitc. caughtd. beaten83. The warm, sunny climate ______ him, and he soon grew strong and healthy.a. agreed onb. agreed toc. agreed withd. agreed for84. The audience（观众）______ laughter at the sight of the funny actor.a. burst intob. burst outc. broke outd. went into85. The underground of Shenzhen will ______ more people than the buses.a. bringb. sendc. carryd. hold86. As soon as the manager entered his office, he began to ______ the telephone book on his desk.a. look upb. look throughc. look upond. look for87. The Chinese in many places of the world ______ the old tradition.a. keep upb. keep onc. keep fromd. keep over88. I asked for a day off but the boss ______ my request.a. turned downb. turned outc. turned ond. turned off89. I didn’t notice that the bus had stopped to ______ some passengers.a. get onb. get offc. pick upd. pick out90. He kept ______ with silly questions.a. breaking downb. breaking inc. breaking intod. breaking up91. Now I’d like to _____ the question of funds.a. bring aboutb. bring downc. bring forwardd. bring in92. The audience were ______ by her beautiful song.a. carried awayb. carried onc. carried outd. carried through93. I f you don’t ______ in the morning, the boss will not know whether you come to work or not.a. checkb. check inc. check outd. check through94. W hen it ______ tennis, you can’t beat her.a. come aboutb. come acrossc. come outd. come to95. Jimmy was really ______ when all his friends refused to help him.a. cut awayb. cut offc. cut outd. cut up96. It took M onica’s grandmother nearly an hour to ______ the letter from her.a. get down tob. get throughc. get offd. get over97. We need one more player to ______ a football team.a. make forb. make ofc. make outd. make up98. In order to make a living, her grandfather ______ plenty of insults in the old days.a. put downb. put forwardc. put throughd. put up with99.My dream began to ______ the quality of reality.a. take backb. take onc. take overd. take up 100. The mobile phone you lost yesterday has______.a. turned inb. turned outc. turned tod. turned up。

初中英语常考动词短语及练习题+答案1.同一动词＋不同介词／副词come短语come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come along (意外地)出现；发生；来到come down 降落come from 来自come back 回来come on 快点；加油come out 出版；发表；开花；发芽come over 顺便来访come true (希望、梦想等)实现get短语get away 逃离get back 返回get down 下降get on 上车get off 下车get over 克服get up 起床；起来get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go短语go away 走开;离开go back 回去go up 上升；增长go out 出去；熄灭go off 爆炸；走开；衰退go over 仔细检查；复习go through 通过give短语give away 赠送；分发give back 还给；归还；恢复(健康等)give in 投降，屈服give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发give up 放弃look短语look after 照顾；照看look at 看look around 环顾四周look for 寻找；寻求look into 调查look out 当心look over (仔细)检查look through 浏览look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找look up to 钦佩；仰慕；尊敬look down upon 瞧不起look forward to 盼望；期待put短语put away 把……收起来；储存……备用put down 写下；放下put off 推迟；拖延put on 穿上；上演；增加put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) put up 张贴；搭建take短语take away 拿走；带走take down 取下；记下；拆卸take in 吸入；吞入(体内) take out 取出take off 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞take up 占据(时间、空间)；开始从事；拿起take care 当心；小心take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像take care of 照看；照顾turn短语turn down 调低,调小；拒绝turn up 开大, 调高；出现turn on 打开turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是turn in 上交2.不同动词＋同一介词／副词about短语care about 关心；在意talk about 谈论；讨论；议论think about 考虑throw about 乱丢；抛撒worry about 担心at短语point at 指向look at 看（某人）throw at 投向；掷向laugh at(sb.) 嘲笑（某人）knock at 敲shout at（sb.) 对（某人）大喊aim at 瞄准；旨在away短语get away 逃离give away 赠送；分发put away 把……收起来；储存……备用run away 逃跑；跑掉take away 拿走throw away 扔掉move away 搬走，移开back短语bring back 恢复；使想起；归还come back 回来get back 回来；恢复give back 归还；送回go back 回去pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴；顶嘴down短语break down 停止运转；出故障calm down 保持冷静cut down 砍倒；削减fall down 落下；摔倒get down 下来；落下put down 写下；记下；放下shut down 关上；停业take down 拆除；记录turn down 调低；关小；拒绝write down 写下；记下in短语believe in 信任；信赖check in 报到；登记come in 进来hand in 交上；提交；呈送take in 吸入；吞入(体内)；理解；欺骗of短语hear of 听说think of 思考；考虑get out of 离开；从……出来take care of 照顾；照看off短语break off 突然中止；中断cut off 切除；切断drop off 减少；下降fall off 从……掉下get off 脱下；下车go off (闹钟)发出响声；发出（光、热等）keep off 勿踏；勿踩knock off 停止做某事pay off 偿清(欠款等)put off 推迟；拖延run off 跑掉；迅速离开see off（为某人）送行set off 动身（去某地）；起程send off 派遣shut off 关闭；停止运转take off 脱下（衣服），（飞机等）起飞tell off 责备；分派turn off 关闭on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续（进行）try on 试穿；试试看work on 从事；忙于depend on 依赖come on 赶快；加油；来吧hold on 等一等（别挂电话）out短语blow out 吹灭break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发bring out 使显现；使表现出check out 查明；离开clean out 清除；把……打扫干净clear out 清理；丢掉come out 出版；发表cut out 删除；删去find out 查明；发现；了解get out 出去，离开give out 发出(气味、光线、声音、信号)；分发go out 出去；熄灭hand out 分发；发放keep out 不让......进入leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略look out 留神；当心put out 扑灭；熄灭(火) run out 用尽；耗尽sell out 卖完；售光set out 出发；启程stand out 站出来；突出；坚持到底take out 取出work out 算出；解决help (sb.) out 帮助(某人)解决困难over短语come over 顺便来访fall over 绊倒get over 克服；恢复；原谅go over 仔细检查；复习look over (仔细)检查up短语bring up 教育；培养；提出cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来(cheer sb. up)clean up (把……)打扫干净；(把……)收拾整齐cut up 切碎dress up 穿上盛装；装扮eat up 吃光；吃完fix up 修理；修补get up 起床give up 放弃grow up 成长；长大hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找make up 编造；形成；组成pick up 捡起put up 张贴；搭建send up 发射，把……送上去set up 建立；创立；开办show up 出席；露面stay up 不睡觉；熬夜take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做think up 想出turn up 开大(声音)；出现use up 用完；用光；耗尽with短语agree with 赞同；持相同意见begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连deal with 处理；应付catch up with 赶上come up with 提出；想出(主意、回答等) get along/on with sb. 与某人相处go on with 继续keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep up with 与......并驾齐驱；跟上巩固练习一、选择题：（）1.She will never _______ her dream until it comes true one day.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away（）2．—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.—Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.A. take afterB. take awayC. take offD. take out（）3．The bed _______too much space.I think I should buy a small one.A. takes upB. takes downC. takes offD. takes away（）4.We should ________ lights in time to save energy if we don’t need them.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on（）5．Mary is very surprised to ____ Tom in Paris. They haven’t seen each other for years.A. come outB. come acrossC. come afterD. come on（）6．It’s a good habit for us that we should never _____ today's work til l tomorrow.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down（）7．The doctor ____the little girl carefully then gave her some medicine .A. looked intoB. looked overC. looked forD. looked at（）8.After dinner ,I usually ________ the newspapers to find something interesting.A. look throughB. look outC. look aroundD. looked into（）9.Tom will______for Shanghai to visit Disney Park tomorrow.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. set off（）10．We shouldn’t _______ the bus until it stops.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off（）11．—What is the man doing over there?—He’s ________a photo of Chairman Mao on the wall.A. looking upB. giving upC. making upD. putting up（）12．People didn’t allow them to____ a factory there in order to protect the water.A. set upB. give upC. take upD. look up（）13．I wonder who _______ my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. got awayB. took awayC. ran awayD. threw away（）14．—Could you tell me where the fitting room is? I need to________ this pair of pants.—Sure. Over there.A. work onB. pass onC. depend onD. try on（）15．—When will your new book_______? I can’t wait to read it.—Next month.A. give outB. come outC. work outD. sell out（）16．It took us about five hours to____ the fire. Although the house was destroyed, nobody was hurt.A. put outB. carry outC. work outD. find out（）17．The best way to________ the problem is by asking Sally for help.A.begin withB. deal withC. connect withD. agree with（）18．Mrs.Li is ill .Would you please ______ her child when she sees the doctor?A. agree withB. worry aboutC. look afterD. laugh at（）19．______ the lessons before class is a good way to learn English well .A. Looking forB. Breaking inC. Turning outD. Going over（）20．Tom often _______ late for his homework. He is a hard-working boy.A. takes onB. stays upC. puts offD. turns down二、完形填空。

（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案. 2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

专题13 动词和动词短语【2020年】1.（2020·江苏卷）There will still be lots of challenges if we are to _____ garbage in a short time.A. clarifyB. justifyC. satisfyD. classify【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

句意：如果我们要在短时间内对垃圾进行分类，仍然会有很多挑战。

A. clarify 澄清；B. justify证明；C. satisfy 满足；D. classify分类。

根据空后garbage可知，此处指“对垃圾进行分类”。

故选D。

2. （2020·江苏卷）The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.A. allowing forB. accounting forC. calling forD. compensating for【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:6G的速度将超过125 GB/s，使得新一代的虚拟现实成为可能。

A. allowing for使……成为可能，促进……的发生；B. accounting for解释；C. calling for需要，要求；呼吁；D. compensating for补偿。

根据空前The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s可知，125 GB/s 的6G速度将使得新一代的虚拟现实成为可能。

故选A。

3．（2020·天津卷）I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.A．drank a toast to B．played a joke onC．kept an eye on D．made an apology to【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

高考英语试题-动词和动词短语专题1、Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ______, but storms move in fast in the mountainsA.signed upB.calmed downC.checked outD. headed off答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。

句意：我们出发时，天空很晴朗，但山中风暴来势汹汹，风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。

A. signed up 注册、报名；B. calmed down冷静下来；C. checked out退房、结账离开；D. headed off启程、出发。

根据上文“The sky was clear”以及下文“but storms move in fast in the mountains”可推知，此处指天气突然变化，出发时还天气晴朗。

故选D。

2、They simply _______ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard.A. hold backB. relate toC. insist onD. make up答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。

句意：他们只是坚持相互承认和尊重。

A. hold back阻止；B. relate to有关联；C. insist on坚持；D. make up弥补。

根据上文“I can see you only if you can see me, too.”可知，孩子们的看法体现了他们坚持相互的承认和尊重。

故选C项。

3、When I first dated Steve, I _____ he had a dog, Molly, anda cat, Flora.A. fearedB. doubtedC. hopedD. learned答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。

初一英语动词和动词短语试题1. Look，the boy can .A．skating B．skateC．skates D．is skating【答案】B【解析】本句中can是情态动词，后面行为动词用原形，故选B，看，这个男生会滑冰。

【考点】考查动词的用法2. There _____ a ticket, a lamp and some keys on the table.A．are B．isC．have D．has【答案】B【解析】句意：这有一张票，一盏灯和一些钥匙在桌子上。

分析：考查There be句型，体现主语就近原则，a ticket是单数，因此be动词用is.故选 B【考点】考查There be句型的运用。

3. -- My dream is to be a scientist.--- Sounds good. I hope it will .A．come on B．come inC．come true D．come out【答案】C【解析】句意：--我的梦想是成为一名科学家。

--听起来很棒。

我希望它会实现。

A快点 B进来 C实现 D出版，开放；题中的意思是梦想实现，因此用come true。

故选C.【考点】考查固定短语的用法。

4. The song Where is Spring so sweet. I like it a lot.A．listens B．hears C．sounds D．tastes【答案】C【解析】句意：歌曲《春天在哪里》听起来很甜，我非常喜欢它。

A. listens听，后不能跟形容词；B. hears 听见，强调听的结果；C. sounds 听起来，后跟形容词；D. tastes尝起来，后跟形容词。

根据句意故选C。

【考点】考查动词辨析。

5.Jane’s clothes pink and Maria’s dress yellow.A．are, are B．is, are C．are, is【答案】C【解析】句意：简的衣服是粉红色的，玛利亚的裙子是黄色的。

初三英语动词和动词短语试题1. The books on the left shelf ______ quite interesting. You could read them to your kid before bedtime.A．is B．are C．look D．sounds【答案】B【解析】句意：在左边书架上的书是非常有趣的，你可以在孩子睡前给他们读。

the books是句子的主语，书不是看起来就能知道有趣的，故选B。

【考点】考查主谓一致的用法。

2. After finishing your paper, look it over to ___________ there are no mistakes.A. find outB. think aboutC. make sure【答案】C【解析】句意：做完试卷后，仔细检查确保没有错误。

A. find out查出，查明；B. think about考虑； C. make sure确信，确保。

结合句意，故选C【考点】考查动词的用法3. --- Please ask her if she ___ to the party tomorrow. If she ___, let me know.---OK.A．comes, comes B．will come, will comeC．comes, will come D．will come ; comes【答案】D【解析】句意：请问她是否明天来聚会，如果她来，让我知道。

If是如果时，主将从现，if是如果时，用将来时。

结合句意，故选D【考点】考查时态的用法4.It’s not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We’d better and find a wayout as soon as possible.A．stay up B．give upC．calm down D．look down【答案】C【解析】句意：争论谁应该受惩罚现在不是时候，我们应该静下心来尽快找到一个办法。

英语短语动词题20套(带答案)一、短语动词1．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.A. washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. ran away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。

洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。

wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。

根据句意，故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。

2．— Do you think my classmates will laugh at me?— Maybe. But I think you are right.A. go out withB. make friends withC. make jokes about【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我的同学们在嘲笑我吗？——也许是，但是我觉得你是对的。

laugh at嘲笑；go out with和……出去；与……约会；make friends with与……交朋友；make jokes about开……的玩笑。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．If he keeps on working so hard, he'll under the pressure of work.A. break downB. break awayC. break outD. break into【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果他继续这么努力工作，他会在工作的压力下垮掉的。

break down出故障，抛锚；（健康）垮掉。

break away脱离；break out爆发；break into闯入。

根据句意，故答案为A。

初一英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析1.—Is there a football field? —Yes, _______! It’s the football field.A．Look at B．Listen C．Look D．Think【答案】C【解析】句意为：---那儿有足球场吗？---有。

看，那就是足球场。

Look at：看（某物），后接名词或代词， Listen 和 Look单独使用时，表示提醒注意“听”或“看”， Think：想。

根据语境，这里表示提醒对方注意“看”，故选C。

【考点】考查动词的用法辨析。

2. Each of the students ________ a book on the desk.A. hasB. haveC. is【答案】A【解析】句意：学生们每人有一本书在桌子上。

分析：each是形容词和代词两种词性，当后接of 时是代词。

介词后用复数名词（名词前有限定词）。

介词后直接接代词宾格（也是复数代词），同时强调的是个体，因此谓语动词用单数形式。

故选A【考点】考查动词的用法。

3. Thank you for________ me the good newsA. tellB. to tellC. telling【答案】C【解析】句意：谢谢你告诉我这个好消息。

本句中for是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语，故选C。

【考点】考查非谓语动词4. Volunteers ______people ______the neighbourhood _____ different problems this weekend. A．help; in; with B．will help; in; withC．are going to help; with; in D．are helping; in; with【答案】B【解析】句意：志愿者在这个周末将帮助这个社区的人们解决不同的问题。

help...with...帮助某人做某事；in the neighbourhood作定语修饰people；据题意及this weekend句子要用一般将来时态，故选B。

动词及动词短语70题（提高题）Gu Qinghua1. It was already past midnight and only three young men __________ in the tea house.A. leftB. remainedC. delayedD. deserted2. It’s already 10 o’clock I wonder how it ________ that she was two ho urs late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up3. The building around the comer caught fire last night. The police are now ________ the matter.A. geeing throughB. working outC. looking intoD. watching over4. —Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will ________ to three fifty.A. come downB. take downC. turn overD. go over5. Please tell me how the accident ________. I am still in the dark.A. came byB. came uponC. came toD. came about6. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ________ yesterday?A. tried onB. put onC. had onD. pulled on7. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ________ into parts.A. downB. upC. offD. out8. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village________ scenes of my childhood.A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in9. Although the wind has , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD. blown out10. Sherlock Homels was often able to a mystery without leaving his rooms on Baker Street.A. tear upB. clean upC. clear upD. show up11. Whenever we are to walk on the ice, do that it is solid and thick.A. examineB. checkC. tryD. try out12. — Smoking is bad for your health.—Yes, I know. But I simply can’t .A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away13. It is certain that he will his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over14. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in15. Her lost eyesight was by her sharp sense of hearing.A. made up forB. made outC. made up ofD. made up16. People with loud voices really me .A. turn; inB. turn; downC. turn; onD. turn; off17. — The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.—Don’t worry. We have already two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. given inD. given away18. Kathy a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up 19. The dictionary is being printed and it will soonA. turn outB. come outC. start outD. go out20. If any one happens to drop in while I am out, him or her leave a message.A. haveB. getC. askD. tell21. It’s the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training.A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. plans for22. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ？A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up23. Modern plastics can very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. support24. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin as our guide.A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed25. I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson .A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up26. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to its stores.A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer27. Before building a house, you will have to the government’s permiss ion.A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for28. I couldn’t . The line was busy.A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through29. —Ow! I’ve burnt myself!— How did you do that?— I a hot pot.A. touchedB. keptC. feltD. held30. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his notes.A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on31. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can my father.A. find outB. pick outC. look outD. speak out32. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to .A. spareB. catchC. leaveD. make33. Nowadays, it’s considered acceptable for a couple to _ the marriage if it can’t bring them happiness.A. hold downB. give awayC. break offD. cut off34. In our childhood, we were often by grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped35. April Fool’s Day is coming. Be careful not to be when others play tricks on you.A. brought inB. caught inC. taken inD. made in36. — Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really! I haven’t my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked37. The doctor suggested my wife and me more exercise every day.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. took38. Sometimes a footballer receives a yellow card for trying to the game.A. hold upB. stay upC. break upD. point up39. How proud she is! She has been Beijing University.A. admitted toB. agreed toC. received byD. entered in40. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has _______ many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about41. Don’t take all the things. You should learn to with others.A. spareB. shareC. offerD. spend42. When to repairing a computer, I have little knowledge of it.A. I comeB. it comesC. we comeD. they come43. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .A. pulled outB. pulled throughC. pulled upD. pulled over44. After a year’s training, I’m sure he will the target.A. hitB. strikeC. beatD. knock45. — I wonder if Joe has really learnt Italian.— Not really. He just a few words of Italian by playing with the local children.A. kept upB. picked upC. drew upD. caught up46. — Ling Feng won the first prize in national English competition.—Oh, really? I’m glad that her efforts at last .A. worked outB. got backC. paid offD. turned out47. (2011全国卷I) 26. I can _____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to48. (2011全国卷I) 34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to_____.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage49. (2011陕西卷)25.Some insects _____the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out50. (2011湖北卷)28. Clinical evidence began to _______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate51. (2011湖北卷)29. The government has taken measures to ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A. take downB. bring downC. hand downD. tear down52. (2011山东卷) 25. They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out53. (2011江西卷)35. You ca n’t predict everything. Often things don’t _____ as you expect.A. run outB. break outC. work outD. put out54. (2011江苏卷)28. —Are you still mad at her?—Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A. denyB. refuseC. rejectD. decline55. (2011江苏卷)30. —You look upset. What’s the matter?—I had my proposal _____ again.A. turned overB. turned onC. turned offD. turned down 56. (2011安徽卷)21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops57. (2011安徽卷)34. If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A. come acrossB. care aboutC. look forD. focus upon58. (2011浙江卷)12. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for the night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting onD. putting up59. (2011福建卷)28.I’d prefer to____ my judgement until I find all the evidence.A. showB. expressC. passD. reserve60. (2011福建卷)31.Born into a family with three brothers, David was____ to value the sense of sharing.A. brought upB. turned downC. looked afterD. held back61. (2011四川卷)7. To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.A. go overB. get overC. turn overD. take over62. (2011四川卷)14. I often _____ the wo rds I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.A. look upB. look atC. look forD. look into63. (2011辽宁卷)22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ______ to be asleep. ,A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered64. (2011辽宁卷)26. The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away65. (2011天津卷)8.She ____ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned downB. dealt withC. took afterD. came across66. –Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.--- Ok, I’ll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give upD. hold up67. Young people are under great pressure. Therefore, parents shouldn’t expect too much from them, for it will only cause pressure to________.A. pick upB. turn upC. break upD. build up68. —Because of the rain, we’ll have to ________ the football match.—I’m free next Sunday if you would like to play then.A. advanceB. postponeC. abandonD. advocate69. All these documents must be ________ the university you are applying for before December, 31.A. donated toB. sent inC. submitted toD. handed in70. To our puzzlement, the written record of our conversation doesn’t _______ what was actuallysaid.A. contribute toB. subscribe toC. correspond toD. submit to参考答案1—5 BCCAD 6—10C （AB）A CC 11—15BACAA 16—20 DBABA 21—25CAACA 26—30 BDDAB 31—35 BACBC 36—40DBAAD 41—45 BBBAB 46—50 CBCCD51—55BBCAD 56—60 DADDA 61—65AAACD 66—70ADBCC动词及动词短语100题（基础题）Gu Qinghua1. --- It’s a good idea. But who’s going to ______the plan?---I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through2. Happily for John’s mother, he is working harder to _______ his lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make use of3. If you had _____ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakeA. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone round4. Would you slow down a bit, please? I can’t _______ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to5. You’d better ______ some money for special use.A. pick upB. give awayC. put offD. set aside6. In order to ________ with the advanced countries, we must keep learning.A. get alongB. put upC. catch upD. go on7. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it ______ very well.A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried on8. I’m planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it _____ the weath er.A. links withB. depends onC. connects toD. decides on9. 1. In Britain today, women 44% of the workforce and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. make upB. take upC. build upD. stand for10. If you ______ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring．A. come up withB. set aboutC. run intoD. put aside11. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to ______ it. It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after12. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn some m oney on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away13. Can you make a sentence to _________ the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in14. News reports say peace talks between the two countries_______ with no agreement reached.A. have broken downB. have broken outC. have broken inD. have broken up15. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _______ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off16. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to________.A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over 17. He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but luck him.A. went withB. went againstC. went alongD. went over18. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather_______ the helplessness of the crew a t sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up19. We’re going to ______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together20. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut offD. cut through21. It was foolish of him to _____ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to22. The sports meet will be____ next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put down23.______ this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC. Look intoD. Look up24. After all the students had taken their seats, the teacher _______the examination paper.A. handed inB. handed onC. handed outD. handed over25. I really don’t want to go to the party, but I don’t see how I can it.A. get back fromB. get offC. get awayD. get out of26. Readers can_______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through27. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please_____?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off28. It is wise to have some money ________ for old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. laid up29. We are all going to the games. Why don’t you come ________?A. upB. acrossC. alongD. to30. She______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. picked outD. picked up31. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_______.A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out32. The Internet has brought _______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up33. I don’t ______ rock’n’roll.It’s much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for34. It was not a serious illness, and she soon _______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got roundD. got out of35. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ________ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over36. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _________.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over37. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you’ve finished with them.A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off38. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite ________ as plannedA. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up39. It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over40. He accidentally _______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of week.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out41. We have to ________ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.A. get awayB. get acrossC. get throughD. get in42. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ______ it.A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to43. Before the war broke out, many people ________ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away44. It’s ten years since the scientist ________ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.A. made forB. took offC. set outD. turned up45. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _______ cycling as regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried onD. made for46. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.A. saves upB. makes upC. takes upD. puts up47. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to _______ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over48. After a long way she was tired and her legs ___________.A. gave inB. gave outC. gave upD. gave away49. Failure is the mother of success. ______your courage.A. Keep upB. Keep offC. Keep onD. Keep away50. The picture of the park ________ memories of our class trip last year.A. took upB. came upC. turned upD. called up51. If Mary carries on working like this, she’ll ________ sooner or later.A. hold onB. give outC. get downD. break down52. I’ll ________the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little patience.A. look intoB. look afterC. look throughD. look about53. I can ______ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand loud noise.A. keep up withB. get along withC. catch up withD. put up with54. My cousin doesn’t know what to ______ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.A. take onB. take awayC. take upD. take after55. People in the far-away mountain village cannot______ this program.A. take downB. pick upC. put awayD. get along56. Thank you, but I’ll have to _______ your offer.A. turn awayB. turn downC. turn backD. turn off57. Restaurants in every corner of Chengdu not only provide job opportunities but ________ lots of taxes a s well.A. bring alongB. bring aboutC. result inD. result from58. The continuous rain ______ the harvesting of the wheat by two weeks.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set aside59. It is possible that one day we will disability, so we s houldn’t lookdown upon the disabled.A. catch up withB. put up withC. come up withD. end up with60. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to_________ and will soon recover.A. turn upB. pick outC. pick upD. show up61. I simply couldn’t understand how it _______ that you did so much work in such a short time.A. came upB. came alongC. came backD. came about62. I kept asking Mr. Smith to stay for lunch and he finally ___________.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away63. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about64. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up65. Peter ________ a little money every month so that he can buy a car of his own in the near future.A. sets asideB. sets aboutC. sets offD. sets out66. ---- Are you ready to leave?---- Almost. I’ll be ready to leave just as soon as I ____ my work.A. get throughB. give upC. carry outD. set about67. Last week Mary the horse and hurt her legs.A. fell downB. fell offC. fell outD. fell away68. All the children on the playground stared up into the sky until the noise of the plane _________.A. gave upB. went outC. died awayD. took off69. Do be careful while crossing the street. If not you may get _______ by a passing car.A. run overB. run intoC. run outD. run across70. I tried to work on, but I got so tired that I could no longer ________.A. keep outB. come downC. come upD. hold out71. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ________ all his trousers to his measure. A. make up B. give away C. bring in D. let out72. The hotel porter ________ anybody who wasn’t wearing a collar and tie.A. turned againstB. turned offC. turned awayD. turned up73. Uncle Dick an interesting story for the children.A. made outB. made upC. made intoD. made from74. Some of the students had learned enough English to _________ a conversation with a native speaker ofEnglish.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. take on75. John took part in the games, but the rest of us just .A. looked upB. looked onC. looked outD. looked over76. Some day in the future, you shall what you have done.A. pay offB. pay forC. pay backD. pay77. The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery ______ quickly.A. shuts upB. ends upC. runs outD. turns out78. If you lack experience, you can _______ it through practice.A. make upB. make up forC. make ofD. make from79. I could see a car in the distance, but couldn’t _______ what color it was.A. make outB. see throughC. look outD. watch out80. Many foreigners ________ the Great Wall of China as the World’s Seventh Wonder.A. look atB. look forC. look aroundD. look on81. --- Not getting that job was a big disappointment.--- Don’t worry. Something better will _____.A. come alongB. take onC. go onD. carry on82. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressureA. result fromB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to83. I don’t feel well. I think I’m _________ with the flu.A. going upB. dropped inC. getting in touchD. coming down84. In Britain today, women _______ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are i n paid work.A. build upB. make upC. take upD. send up85. Our city is no longer what it used to be. It has _________ a new look.A. carried onB. kept onC. taken onD. put on86. The school bus was _________ by thick fog.A. held upB. broken offC. kept upD. put off 87. We had an anxious moment, but everything ________ all right in the end.A. turned outB. turned inC. turned upD. turned off88. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to ________ signs asking his ―guests‖ not to step on them.A. take downB. call forC. put upD. set up89. When a fire ______ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were complet ely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up90. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _______ because of the bad weather.A. set offB. broken offC. worn offD. called off91. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down92. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _______ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up93. We should pay much attention to the plants which are .A. dying outB. dying awayC. dying downD. dying off94. The bed has been _______ in the family. It was my great grandmother’s originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round95. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teachingand learning.A. cares forB. applies forC. allows forD. calls for96. None of us expected the chairman to ______at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn upB. turn overC. turn inD. turn down97. --- Mum, my trousers are a bit too long.--- Tomorrow I’ll have one inch them.A. cut downB. cut offC. cutting downD. cutting off98. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A. cuts downB. puts up withC. takes overD. gets on with99. As the applause _____, the curtain on the stage dropped slowly.A. took offB. died downC. passed outD. stayed up100. After you have learned something new, it is important that you try to _________.A. bring it upB. let go of itC. get rid of itD. put it into practice参考答案1—5 BACAD 6—10 CABAC 11—15 ADCAA 16—20 ABADC 21—25 BAACD26—30 CCACA 31—35 DADAB 36—40 CCBCA 41—45 DBBCA 46—50 CABAD51—55 DADCB 56—60 BBADC 61—65 DCCBA 66—70 ABCAD 71—75 DCBBB76—80 BCBAD 81—85 ABDBC 86—90 AACBD 91—95 BBACD 96—100 ABCBD。

初二英语动词和动词短语试题答案及解析1. I see him _____ basketball almost every day.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】A【解析】句意：我几乎天天看见他打篮球。

see的宾语补足语用动词原形时，表示动作经常发生的，用动词的-ing形式时，表示动作正在发生。

根据时间状语every day可知，用动词原形表示动作经常发生。

故用A。

【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

2. ---Would you mind ______the window for me? I feel a little cold. ---Not at all. I’ll do it right away.A. closeB. to closeC. closing【答案】C【解析】句意：你介意为我关上窗子吗？我觉得有点冷。

不介意。

我马上去关。

mind后用动词的-ing形式。

所以用closing，选C。

【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

3. My dad ________ a teacher when I grow up .A．wants me to B．wants me to beC．wants me D．wanted【答案】B【解析】句意：当我长大时，我的爸爸想要我成为一名老师。

结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时态，主语my dad表示单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数，want sb to do sth想要某人做某事，故选B。

【考点】考查时态及固定搭配4. .How do you like this film?Funny. I couldn’t h elp ____ when I watched it.A. laughB. laughingC. to laugh【答案】B【解析】句意：你认为这部电影怎么样？非常滑稽，当我看时我忍不住大笑。

can’t help doing sth,忍不住做……。

高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习题（含答案解析）1.．The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A．predictsB．marksC．approvesD．shapes2.China’s sci?fi feature film The Wandering Earth 349 million dollars at the box office during its first week of release.A．took inB．turned overC．added upD．came at3.Once you are in the habit of life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. A．rushing throughB．going through C．settling intoD．getting intost December China 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening?up.A．distinguishedB．sponsoredC．acknowledgedD．evaluated5.-We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale ．-Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online? A．fell throughB．got throughC．cleared upD．looked up6.Being an experienced lecturer, Mr. Black his speech to suit a younger audience. A．simplifiedB．addressedC．exchangedD．delivered7.They with joy when they heard that their class won first place in the relay race. A．picked upB．split upC．took upD．sprang up8．I prefer a table that can be when not used so that it may save a lot of space. A．cleared upB．folded upC．fixed upD．taken up9.The plans got in the approval process，so everyone had to stop and wait until the application forms came back from the ministry.A．struckB．occupiedC．stuckD．delivered10.As time goes by, it’s inevitable that many new changes will be in China’s stock market.A．brought aboutB．put forwardC．set outD．left off11.We are not supposed to escape from difficulties in that they can ourbest qualities. A．make outB．work outC．carry outD．bring out12.He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very ． A．turned downB．broken downC．stressed outD．left out13.The only way to live happily with others is to their faults and admire their virtues. A．overlookB．justifyC．clarifyD．acknowledge14.-How did Professor Li’s lecture impress you?-I just heard his voice but couldn’t what he was saying. A．pick outB．make outC．think outD．squeeze out15.You have to find very experienced people to do all this work so as to quality. A．distinguishB．adjustC．accumulateD．guarantee16.It is important that climate?friendly technologies should be to developing countries to help them build a green economy.A．transformedB．communicatedC．committedD．transferred17.Since his father got ill in hospital last year, Tom has the running of the family firm from his old father.A．taken overB．taken offC．taken upD．taken on18.．As a teacher, I often use this celebrity’s experience to the message to my students that they should have their own dream for the future.A．declareB．conveyC．summarizeD．attach19.Making your potential employer honest and to you can give you insights into how happy you’ll be as one of their colleagues.A．call outB．make upC．open upD．get through20.If you want to know the flight schedule, please at the booking office.A．inquireB．acquireC．requireD．request21.It was the man on the bed with his eyes open who the book open on the desk just now. A．lain；layB．lying；laidC．lay；layD．lying；lied22.Unless all his demands were ，he would refuse to sign the agreement，he insisted. A．metB．permittedC．allowedD．replied23.Now in China many young people important positions in the government. A．seizeB．catchC．graspD．hold24.He really wanted a bigger pay raise but decided to what they offered. A．stand forB．allow forC．answer forD．settle for25.． Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can and see more clearly my own language.A．take backB．look backC．turn backD．get back26.He didn’t what I read because his mind was on something else. A．hold onB．catch onC．take inD．get over27．I think Jack will a good monitor，so I’d like to vote for him. A．turnB．changeC．makeD．elect28.Mary and John were once good friends, but then they had a quarreland ． A．broke upB．broke offC．broke downD．broke away29.Thousands of soldiers are working to food and blankets to the earthquake victims. A．introduceB．distributeC．submitD．present30.-How much did the guy you to fix your 4G mobile phone?-I don’t remember，but it was quite a lot. A．costB．spendC．chargeD．take31.Upon entering the room, I found the place comforted me even before my eyes the dark. A．set asideB．turned downC．adjusted toD．drove away32.If you do fall out of the boat，your life jacket will help you to A．stay upB．come upC．make upD．stand up33.Everyone should learn something about first aid，for every second will A．playB．countC．happenD．showuntil we can find you out.in an emergency.34.As we are companions in difficult situations, I will not ，unconcerned about your troubles. A．look onB．wait onC．hang onD．catch on35.Faced with a problem，you have to it first，and then try to find a solution. A．resembleB．substituteC．concentrateD．analyze36.Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used toa scientific theory. A．confirmB．claimC．concludeD．calculate37.The little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often letters from words. A．left outB．left behindC．left offD．left alone38.-In New Zealand, the Maori people a strong cultural tradition.-We should learn from them in the effort to preserve our culture. A．advocateB．maintainC．establishD．digest39.The government has agreed to pay the firms extra sums to for their financial losses. A．make upB．bring upC．fill upD．look up40.．If you hear the fire alarm at ten o’clock this morning, don’t it, for the engineers are merely testing it.A．take possession ofB．take advantage ofC．take notice ofD．take charge of41.Having lost something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy the pockets of people’s coats.A．going aroundB．going afterC．going againstD．going through42.The recently released film Kong：Skull Island successfully the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3?D technology.A．transportsB．adjustsC．transformsD．relates43．I called her nearly ten minutes this morning，but I couldn’t . A．get throughB．go throughC．live throughD．look through44.When I met her at the entrance to the hall，she to me that she had seen me. A．occurredB．mentionedC．referredD．reminded45.The report shows that the increase in oil prices has many changes inour lives. A．got throughB．resulted fromC．turned intoD．brought about46.No matter how carefully you plan your finances，no one can when the unexpected will happen. A．proveB．implyC．demandD．predict47.Internet shopping is really when people are sure of its safety and security. A．taking offB．taking upC．setting offD．setting up48.If you any mistakes in the article，just mark them with a pencil. A．makeB．repeatC．spotD．ignore49.The reason why he his post was that there was a more attractive and challenging job for him. A．remainedB．removedC．resignedD．replaced50.It seems hard for me to ，because the other team members are all much younger and there is a big gap between them and me.A．get awayB．settle downC．fit inD．make up高考押题专练1.．The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A．predictsB．marksC．approvesD．shapes【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。

动词和动词短语专练50题1. Every one of us hoped that he would _____ after a few days’ treatment in the hospital.A. pick upB. make upC. take upD. look up2. Don’t lose heart. If you work hard, you’ll ______ a successful electronic engineer.A. turnB. changeC. getD. make3. Why is he always forcing his daughter to practice playing the piano if she is not ______ for a pianist?A. wantedB. intendedC. trainedD. taken4. With his big fleshy nose, he ______ his grandpa.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. looks afterD. takes for5. When you asked me about Cynthia, what were you _____?A. intended forB. referred toC. aiming atD. meaning for6. A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. lift7. There’s little chance that mankind would ______ a nuclear war.A. liveB. existC. stayD. survive8. I doubt whether he can ____ his efforts much longer as he looks very tired.A. keep upB. keep onC. keep backD. keep from9. It is certain that he will _____ his father’s business when he is experienced enough.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over10. In the reading room, we found her _____ at a desk, with her attention _____ on a magazine.A. sitting; fixingB. seated; fixedC. seated; fixingD. sitting; being fixed11. Although it takes up much of his spare time, Mr. Smith finds stamp collecting extremely ___.A. excitingB. encouragingC. rewardingD. challenging12. The show attracted a large audience, _____ from children to old people.A. rangingB. reducingC. spreadingD. differing13. The girl’s fainted. Throw some cold water on her face and she will _____.A. come alongB. come to lightC. come to lifeD. come into being14. I do not need the money and will _____ for you , my dear boy, to complete your studies.A. pick it upB. set it asideC. put it offD. keep it away15. In 2005, a tsunami _____ by a strong earthquake killed tens of thousands of people.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set up16. The water supply in this area will be ______ from 8 am today to 8 am tomorrow.A. run outB. broken offC. cut outD. cut off17. As soon as the band started playing, the crowd ______ silent.A. changedB. wentC. tookD. appeared18. Rich people can afford to _____ whatever hobbies they like.A. take upB. make upC. save upD. put up19.—When you come to ____the scene, isn’t it disappointing to find a McDonald’s in every town?—Well, people can have different tastes.A. think ofB. think outC. think overD. think up20. Children are ______ to activities in which they are successful.A. attractedB. joinedC. stuckD. transferred21. A yellow background will make the black characters _______.A. stand againstB. stand byC. stand asideD. stand out22. The farmer ______ the boys in the act of stealing his apples.A. tookB. caughtC. leftD. grasped23. Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him ______.A. hold upB. hold backC. hold onD. hold out24.—What’s the matter with you, Lucy?—After the long walk, my legs _____ and I couldn’t go any further.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave up25. If you _____ any problems when you arrive there you can turn to him for help.A. come upB. happenC. run intoD. appear26. I was a bit doubtful at first, but it _____ to be a really good idea.A. turned upB. turned inC. turned outD. turned down27.“That’s enough,”the guard _____ impatiently.“Hurry up and say goodbye.”A. broke inB. broke outC. broke awayD. broke through28.—Hello, will you please put me through to Room 1019?—Hold on, please. I’m sorry, the guest in Room 1019 _____ half an hour ago.A. checked inB. checked outC. checked upD. checked on15. In 2005, a tsunami _____ by a strong earthquake killed tens of thousands of people.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set up16. The water supply in this area will be ______ from 8 am today to 8 am tomorrow.A. run outB. broken offC. cut outD. cut off17. As soon as the band started playing, the crowd ______ silent.A. changedB. wentC. tookD. appeared18. Rich people can afford to _____ whatever hobbies they like.A. take upB. make upC. save upD. put up19.—When you come to ____the scene, isn’t it disappointing to find a McDonald’s in every town? —Well, people can have different tastes.A. think ofB. think outC. think overD. think up20. Children are ______ to activities in which they are successful.A. attractedB. joinedC. stuckD. transferred21. A yellow background will make the black characters _______.A. stand againstB. stand byC. stand asideD. stand out22. The farmer ______ the boys in the act of stealing his apples.A. tookB. caughtC. leftD. grasped23. Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him ______.A. hold upB. hold backC. hold onD. hold out24.—What’s the matter with you, Lucy?—After the long walk, my legs _____ and I couldn’t go any further.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave up25. If you _____ any problems when you arrive there you can turn to him for help.A. come upB. happenC. run intoD. appear26. I was a bit doubtful at first, but it _____ to be a really good idea.A. turned upB. turned inC. turned outD. turned down42. She used to be terribly shy , but a year abroad has completely ______ her.A. transformedB. shapedC. turnedD. transferred43. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____ the shock soon.A. get outB. get throughC. get offD. get over44. Jenny worked hard before the final examination and it ____. She got an A.A. showed offB. paid offC. put offD. took off45. The scientists are now trying to discover what use could be _____ such material.A. made outB. made upC. made ofD. made from46. Most people didn’t accept the theory when it was first _____.A. set aboutB. set offC. put forwardD. put out47.—Whose boat is it? It is _____ in the water.—I’m wondering about it too.A. knocking aboutB. knocking offC. knocking downD. knocking over48. The meeting was _____ when the chairman fell ill.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut shortD. cut off49. They were so far away that I couldn’t _____ their faces clearly.A. see throughB. make upC. lookD. make out50. Eating too much fat can _____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. appeal toB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to参考答案1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.C 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.B。

初一英语动词和动词短语试题1. --- Can you ________ your school library for me?--- Sure. It is big and clean. And there are many books. We often go there.A．show B．visitC．describe D．take【答案】C【解析】句意:-你能给我描述一下你学校的图书馆吗？-当然，它又大又干净。

里面有很多书，我们经常去那里。

show 表明，展示；visit 参观，拜访；describe 描述，形容；take 带走。

根据下面的回答可知，这是让他描述一下自己学校的图书馆，故选C。

【考点】考查动词。

2. The boys ________ games after class. But they ______ football now.A．play, are playing B．are playing, playC．play, play D．are playing, are【答案】A【解析】句意：男孩子们放学后经常玩游戏。

但是现在他们正在踢足球。

第一句是表示经常的动作，所以用一般现在时，用play；第二句话中的now提示我们，应该用现在进行时表示正在发生的动作。

用are playing所以选A。

考点: 考查动词时态的用法。

3. My parrot can make nice sounds, I can hear it_______ every day.A．singing B．singC．to sing D．sings【答案】B【解析】句意：我的鹦鹉会发出动听的声音，每天我能都听见它唱歌。

Hear sb do听见某人做某事，表示听见动作的全过程；hear sb doing听见某人正在做某事，表示听见动作正在进行。

该句表示每天都能听见它唱歌，是强调全过程，故选B。

【考点】考查非谓语动词。

动词及动词短语（单选题50题）中考英语专题练习一、单选题（共50题）1．There was a little girl sitting in the corner of the room and she seemed so ________.A．angrily B．sadly C．quietly D．lonely2．The soup ________ a little salty, there is no need to add more salt.A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．tastes3．—Wow, something ______ nice, dad.—Haha, your mom is making chocolate cakes in the kitchen.A．tastes B．is tasted C．is smelt D．smells4．The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.A．rushes B．adds C．rises D．raises5．The spacec raft “Tianwen 1” successfully ________ Mars (火星) in February this year, and I really hope that I can walk on that red planet one day.A．got B．arrived C．reached D．saved6．—Good morning, I’d like to buy a gift for my mother.—How about the scarf? It _________ beautiful and _________ smooth.A．looks; feels B．sounds; feels C．feels; seems D．looks; smells 7．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched 8．—Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.—Yeah. Being a parent has all his love and sense of duty.A.taken upB.brought outC.made upD.given out9．—Alice's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. She always her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for 10．You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching a video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters 11．The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.A．will B．need C．can D．must12．—Would you please ______ your e-mail address? I missed it just now.—No problem. It’************.A. repeatB. reviewC. record13．We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it.A．needn't B．can't C．won't D．shouldn't14．—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A. put onB. look afterC. think aboutD. get on with15．On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then the police.A. called upB. cared forC. cheered upD. found out16．---Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?---Yes. I think I shouldn’t always my parents since I’ve grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on17．A fter a week’s discussion, they finally _____ these agreements.A. agreed toB. agreed onC. depended onD. took down18．Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can _______ any problem you face.A. put outB. hand outC. find outD. work out 19．---Oh， my god. I 2 kg. this month.---Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A. put upB. put offC. put onD. put down20．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to21．When you don’t know a word, you can in a dictionary.A.look it overB.look up itC.look it downD.look it up22． The teacher asked the students to a story about a trip to the moon.A. give upB. turn upC. cut upD. make up23．Andrew once tried to a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.A. put inB. put onC. put outD. put up24． My sister be lazy. But now she’s working really hard.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to25．Our city is cleaner than it be.A. is used toB. used toC. uses toD. is used26． She an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading27．Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing28． I an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received29．-- Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?-- No, you . You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't30． ---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyed31． ----You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember them on time.---I will.A. returnB. returningC. to return32．—Shall we go to the airport to your sister?—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.A. see offB. pick upC. look afterD. come across33．Don’t forget to the lights when they are not in use!A. turn overB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on34．—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through35．—It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should your sweater.—Thanks, mom.A. take offB. take inC. put onD. put up36．All the members decided to the money from the book sale to homeless people.A. give upB. give awayC. take upD. take away37．—Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it.—That’s true. We don’t even need to money from the bank.A. take outB. take offC. take up 38．—Some students don t know how to worries.—They can ask their teachers and parents for help。