感恩节介绍中英文对照

感恩节英文介绍带翻译感恩节英文介绍带翻译美国和加拿大感恩节的日期和起源都不一样。

下面小编收集了感恩节英文介绍带翻译，欢迎阅读!感恩节英文介绍带翻译Almost every culture in the world has held celebrations of thanks for a plentiful harvest. The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a feast of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies almost four hundred years ago.In 1620, a boat filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in the New World(新大陆). This religious group had begun to question the beliefs of the Church of England and they wanted to separate from it. The Pilgrims settled in what is now the state of Massachusetts. Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half the colony died from disease. The following spring the Iroquois Indians(美国纽约州东北部易洛魁族印第安人)taught them how to grow corn, a new food for the colonists. They showed them other crops to grow in the unfamiliar soil and how to hunt and fish.In the autumn of 1621, bountiful crops of corn, barley(大麦), beans and pumpkins were harvested. The colonists had much to be thankful for, so a feast was planned. They invited the local Indian chief and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys and other wild game offered by the colonists. The colonists had learned how to cook cranberries and different kinds of corn and squash dishes from the Indians. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn.In following years, many of the original colonists celebratedthe autumn harvest with a feast of thanks.After the United States became an independent country, Congress recommended one yearly day of thanksgiving for the whole nation to celebrate. George Washington suggested the date November 26 as Thanksgiving Day. Then in 1863, at the end of a long and bloody civil war, Abraham Lincoln asked all Americans to set aside the last Thursday in November as a day of thanksgiving.Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date every year. The President must proclaim that date as the official celebration.Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.In this spirit of sharing, civic groups and charitable organizations offer a traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. On most tables throughout the United States, foods eaten at the first thanksgiving have become traditional.Turkey, corn, pumpkins and cranberry sauce(酸果曼沙司)are symbols which represent the first Thanksgiving. Now all of these symbols are drawn on holiday decorations and greeting cards. The use of corn meant the survival of the colonies. "Indian corn" as a table or door decoration represents the harvest and the fall season.Sweet-sour cranberry sauce, or cranberry jelly, was on the first Thanksgiving table and is still served today. The cranberry is a small, sour berry. It grows in bogs(沼泽), or muddy areas, in Massachusetts and other New England states. The Indians usedthe fruit to treat infections. They used the juice to dye their rugs and blankets. They taught the colonists how to cook the berries with sweetener(甜味佐料)and water to make a sauce. The Indians called it "ibimi" which means "bitter berry." When the colonists saw it, they named it "crane-berry" because the flowers of the berry bent the stalk over, and it resembled the long-necked bird called a crane. The berries are still grown in New England.In 1988, a Thanksgiving ceremony of a different kind took place at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine. More than four thousand people gathered on Thanksgiving night. Among them were Native Americans representing tribes from all over the country and descendants of people whose ancestors had migrated to the New World.The ceremony was a public acknowledgment of the Indians' role in the first Thanksgiving 350 years ago. Until recently most schoolchildren believed that the Pilgrims cooked the entire Thanksgiving feast, and offered it to the Indians. In fact, the feast was planned to thank the Indians for teaching them how to cook those foods. Without the Indians, the first settlers would not have survived!11月的第四个星期四是感恩节。

感恩节介绍英文版简短及翻译作文今天的感恩节是一个不折不扣的国定假日。

在这一天，具有各种信仰和各种背景的美国人，共同为他们一年来所受到的上苍的恩典表示感谢。

小编整理了感恩节介绍英文版简短及翻译作文，欢迎参考借鉴。

感恩节介绍英文版简短Thanksgiving is a national holiday widely celebrated in North America. In the US, many are taught at school that the First Thanksgiving Dinner was held in 1621 Massachusetts. In 1620, the Pilgrims arrived in the New World from England; they were faced with harsh weather and difficult living conditions. Luckily, they received huge help from the native Americans and were able to have a good harvest the following year. So the Pilgrims put on a feast for everyone to celebrate the harvest.感恩节是北美洲一个被广泛庆祝的公众假日。

在美国学校里，大家会学到第一个感恩晚宴是1621年在美国麻马萨诸塞州举办的。

1620年的秋季，英格兰的朝圣者来到了新大陆。

当时气候和生活环境极其恶劣，幸运的是他们得到了土著美国人的巨大的帮助，终于渡过难关，在第二年创下丰收。

所以朝圣者们举办了盛大的宴会庆祝丰收，感谢所有人做出的努力。

感恩节介绍英文版简短二In the States, Thanksgiving is usually the fourth Thursday in November. And in many states, the Friday after Thanksgiving Thursday is also a holiday, this is called Black Friday. Many people choose to have a long weekend break, spend time with their family or shop for Christmas presents on Black Friday. Many stores offer special discounts.在美国感恩节是每年十一月的第四个星期四。

感恩节手抄报内容文字内容资料中英文感恩节是一个很重要的美国传统节日。

每年11月的第四个星期四，人们都会与家人、朋友欢聚一堂，下午3时左右吃传统的火鸡大餐。

该节日最初主要是为了庆祝一年的丰收，与中国的中秋节有些相似。

小编整理了感恩节手抄报内容文字内容资料中英文，希望能帮助到您。

感恩节手抄报内容文字内容资料中英文感恩节手抄报内容感恩节起源Origin Of The Thanksgiving DayThanksgiving Day is a very important traditional holiday in America. On the fourth Thursday of each November, families and friends gather together for the occasion to celebrate with a traditional turkey dinner, usually in the mid-afternoon. Thanksgiving Day originated as a celebration of the years harvest and is similar to the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.感恩节是一个很重要的美国传统节日。

每年11月的第四个星期四，人们都会与家人、朋友欢聚一堂，下午3时左右吃传统的火鸡大餐。

该节日最初主要是为了庆祝一年的丰收，与中国的中秋节有些相似。

为何要感恩To educate yourself for the feeling of gratitude means to take nothing for granted, but to always seek out and value the kind that will stand behind the action. Nothing that is done for you is a matter of course. Everything originates in a will for the good, which is directed at you. Train yourself never to put off the word or action for the expression of gratitude. Albert Schweitzer学习感恩即是要明白没有东西是理所当然的，经常寻求和重视行动的背后。

感恩节介绍中英文对照感恩节介绍中英文对照感恩节是西方传统节日，也是我国流行的一个“洋节”，下面是店铺跟大家分享的关于感恩节的中英文，请大家欣赏!【感恩介绍中英文翻译】Thanksgiving Day is the United States and Canada shared Festival, created by the people of the United States, the intention was to thank God given good harvest, thanks to help from the indians. In America, Thanksgiving Day is the fourth Thursday in November every year, and from that date will be on leave for two days; while the Canadian and American Thanksgiving at different times, the second Monday of October.Everyone agrees the dinner must be roast turkey. A turkey with a bread dressing to absorb the delicious juices flowing during baking, but cooking techniques often because of family and regions vary, what filler application is difficult to get consistent.What are the Thanksgiving Day game?The game, cranberry race: put a bowl with cranberries on the floor, 4-10 player in the sitting around, each sent her a. The beginning of the game, they first sewing clothes, and then to a series cranberry, one to 3 minutes; who was the longest string, who will get the prize. As for the string of the slowest person, we also make fun of to send him a worst award.Game two, game of corn: corn five people hid in the house, we go separately, find corn five to participate in the competition, other people watched. The start of the game, five on the rapid exploitation of maize grain in a bowl, who finished first stripping who the winners, then by no race around the bowl next to guesshow many grains of corn, guess the number of the nearest award to a bag of popcorn.Game three, the game with a teaspoon of pumpkin run, the rules can not be touched by hand pumpkin, who won a first destination. The smaller spoon with the competition, the game is more interesting.感恩节是美国和加拿大共有的节日，由美国人民独创，原意是为了感谢上天赐予的好收成、感谢印第安人的帮助。

感恩节习俗中英文介绍感恩节是在公历11月第4个周四。

小编整理了感恩节习俗的介绍，供参考！【感恩节的习俗中英文介绍】Ｔhe Ｔhanksgiving legacy has been alive for hundreds of years. Ｔhe customs we see in our homes today remind us of ancient celebrations of harvest, thankfulness for peace, and the endeavors of native Ａmericans. Ｉt consists of stories of those who believe that gratitude for blessings is a virtue all must possess.感恩节的已经有好几百年的历史了。

现在我们看到的关于它的习俗活动使我们想起了过去人们的丰收、感谢和平以及美国印地安人的努力。

这些都是由那些信仰感恩和赐福的人的故事构成。

★Ｃustom of Ｆamily Ｄinner(家宴习俗)Ｔhe traditional stuffed turkey adorns every dinner table during the feast. pumpkin pie, cranberry sauce, corns are some of the dishes cooked everywhere to mark the day.家庭盛宴是感恩节期间的一个重要习俗。

全家人围坐在饭桌边一起祷告，愿上帝施与永不停息的恩德。

这也让身处异地的亲友欢聚一堂，同庆美妙时光。

Ｔhough historians don’t have an evidence to prove thatturkey was eaten during the first thanksgiving dinner, the thanksgiving celebration will be incomplete without it.传统的填制火鸡让每个餐桌生色不少，南瓜派、酸果沙司、玉米更是那天必不可少的菜肴。

感恩节介绍中英文比较【篇一：感恩节英语介绍】the story of american thanksgiving(contributed by bing wei, granny bettys story time )每逢 11 月第四个礼拜四，美国人迎来了自己最重要的传统节日感恩节。

感恩节，原是清教徒为感谢上天赐给的好收成，同时，也表达了新英格兰“移民”对印第安土著居民最先的谢意。

现在，这一传统节日更多意味着合家聚会。

下文以历史为脉络，研究了感恩节的渊源，并把眼光锁定在 1621 年翔实的感恩“盛宴”上。

阅读完文字，别忘点击附加的小测试。

thanksgiving day is an american holiday and not celebrated in continental europe. on the fourth thursday of each november,families and friends gather together for the occasion tocelebrate with a traditional turkey dinner, usually in the mid-afternoon. thanksgiving originated as a celebration of theyears harvest and is similar to the mid-autumn festival in china.the origin of the thanksgiving daythis american tradition started in 1621 before the unitedstates of america was established. it was a huge celebrationfor a hard-earned harvest the first year after arriving in the newworld.on september 6, 1620, the mayflower ship set sail fromplymouth, devon, england, taking all the english pilgrims（清教徒） to the new world. the english pilgrims numbered about a hundred people, and left england to escape religiouspersecution. their voyage to the new world was financed bymerchant adventurers, an english investor group.the pilgrims sailed sixty-six days, arrived in the new world in november of the same year. they first settled in a cornfieldabandoned by native indians and named it plymouth plantation.they worked on the land with much difficulty and were besetby a devastating plague in which half of the pilgrim died in thenamed squanto and her wampanoag（瓦帕浓人，北美印第安人阿尔琴族一部落） tribe came to their help. the tribe taught thepilgrims how to work the earth and plant corn, beans,pumpkins, squash and other crops.the thanksgiving feast in 1621in late september 1621, the pilgrims were pleased with their great harvest. tocelebrate their first harvest, the pilgrims wanted to thank god and the native indian. they invited squanto and the entire wampanoag tribe that celebrate together in a shared feast.it was said about ninety wampanoag turned up, much to the surprise of the pilgrims, whose population had shrunk to no more than 50. the chief of the tribe had his men hunt five deer to bring to the feast. the first thanksgiving dinner had an elaborate menu with venison, wild turkey, goose, duck, crane, swan, and other waterfowl; they also has local seafood: clams, lobsters, mussels, salmon, cod, bass, herring, shad, bluefish, lots of eel and oysters. they also cooked plenty of vegetables, among them squash, pumpkins and beans were the most popular.they ate raspberries, strawberries, grapes, plums, cherries, blueberries, walnuts, chestnuts, acorns, hickory and ground nuts, wheat flour, indian corn and corn meal and they made beer out of barley. the pumpkin pudding was later developed into the traditional pumpkin pie.the first thanksgiving dinner is said to have lasted from three days to one week with much food, beer and liquor. the pilgrims and the native indian sat together on the ground, shared food with fingers or used rough plates made of wood or stale bread. they ran races, played old english games and staged parades during the festive, with marches, drums and firing of their muskets.thanksgiving related to the biblethe phrase thanksgiving initially comes from the bible. the pilgrims of plymouth, however, were mainly puritans and strict calvinist protestants. they only observed three religious holidays from the new testament: sunday sabbath, days of fasting and humiliation and thanksgiving. thanksgivingmarked favourable (mercies) in community life.the first thanksgiving festival was indeed a time of happiness, fellowship and rejoicing for the pilgrims. they arranged a friendly treaty with the native american indians, built houses in the wilderness, and raised sufficient crops to feed themselves for the upcoming long winter. the pilgrims had become the firstgeneration of settlers in this new land holding somuch promise.from then on, thanksgiving became a holiday forcelebrating the harvest in the new world, dates varied from october to november each year over the next 150 years. thanksgiving, the national holidaythe first national thanksgiving was declared by the continental congress in 1777. on october 3, 1789, president george washington declared that the people of the united states should observe a day of public thanksgiving and prayer on thursday, 26 november.in 1941, a congressional joint resolution set the fourth thursday of november as a national holiday for thanksgiving. there you are - the brief history of thanksgiving- a day in america for families and friends to gather together. the festival is also celebrated by americans living abroad. thanks to the native americans and the pilgrims who created this idea of a day of thanksgiving all those live in the new world can be thankful for all we have and share the joy with our family members and friends.thanksgiving day is a harvest festival. traditionally, it is a time to give thanks for the harvest and express gratitude in general. it is a holiday celebrated primarily in the united states and now is primarily identified as a secular holiday.this thursday is thanksgiving day. the writer o. hey called itthe one day that is purely american. thanksgiving is not a religious holiday. but it has spiritual meaning. some americans attend religious services on the day before thanksgiving, or on thanksgiving morning. others travel long distances to be with their families. they have a large dinner, which is the main part of the celebration.for many americans, thanksgiving is the only time whenall members of a family gather. the holiday is a time offamily reunion.对很多美国人来说，感恩节这天是全部家庭成员欢聚一堂的难得光阴。

感恩节由来中英文篇一：感恩节的英文介绍Thanksgiving Day is a harvest festival. Traditionally, it is a time to give thanks for the harvest and expressgratitude in general. It is a holidaycelebrated primarily in Canada and the United States. While perhaps religious in origin, Thanksgiving is now primarily identified as a secular holiday.The date and location of the first Thanksgiving celebration is a topic of modest contention. Though the earliest attested Thanksgiving celebration was on September 8, 1565 in what is now Saint Augustine, Florida[1][2], the traditional “first Thanksgiving”is venerated as having occurred at the site of Plymouth Plantation, in 1621.Today, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the second Monday of October in Canada and on the fourth Thursday of November in the United States. Thanksgiving dinner is held on this day, usually as a gathering of family members and friends.Thanksgiving Dayin America is a time to offer thanks, of family gatherings and holidaymeals. A time of turkeys, stuffing, and pumpkin pie. A time for Indian corn, holiday parades and giantballoons.在美国，感恩节是一个感谢恩赐，家庭团聚，合家欢宴的日子；是一个家家餐桌上都有火鸡、填料、南瓜馅饼的日子；是一个充满了印第安玉米、假日游行和巨型气球的日子。

感恩节的由来中英文第一篇：感恩节的由来中英文感恩节的由来中英文感恩节的由来The origin of Thanksgiving感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)，美国和加拿大节日，由美国首创的，原意是为了感谢印第安人，后来人们常在这一天感谢他人。

自1941年起，感恩节是在每年11月的第四个星期四，在这一天起将休假两天，都要和自己的家人团聚，不管多忙(有些特殊岗位除外)都是如此。

感恩节在每年11月22-28日之间，感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日，加拿大的感恩节则起始于1879年，是在每年10月第二个星期一，与美国的哥伦布日相同。

Thanksgiving(Thanksgiving Day)，the United States and Canada Festival，pioneered by the United States，the original intention was to thank the Indians，and later people often thanks to others on this day.Since 1941，Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of every November，on this day will be two days off，all want to go with his family，no matter how busy(except for some special positions)are so.Thanksgiving Day is on November 2228 day，Thanksgiving Day is a national holiday in the United States the most authentic，most American holiday，Thanksgiving Day in Canada was started in 1879，is the second Monday in October every year，and the United States the same day kolumb.节日由来The origin感恩节的由来要一直追溯到美国历史的发端。

竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除感恩节介绍中英文对照篇一：感恩节介绍中英文对照Intheunitedstates,thefourthThursdayinnovemberiscall edThanksgivingDay.onthatday,Americansgivethanksfort heblessingstheyhaveenjoyedduringtheyear.在美国，每年11月的最后一个周四称为‘感恩节’，在那天，美国人为每年得到的上天赐福表示感激。

ThanksgivingDayisthemosttrulyAmericanofthenationalh olidaysintheunitedstatesandismostcloselyconnectedwi ththeearliesthistoryofthecountry.感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日，而且它和早期美国历史最为密切相关。

In1620,thesettlers,orpilgrims,theysailedtoAmericaon themayflower,seekingaplacewheretheycouldhavefreedomofworship.1620年，一些朝圣者（或称为清教徒）乘坐"五月花"号船去美国寻求宗教自由。

Afteratempestuoustwo-monthvoyagetheylandedatinicyno vember,whatisnowplymouth,massachusetts.他们在海上颠簸折腾了两个月之后，终于在酷寒的十一月里，在现在的马萨诸塞州的普里茅斯登陆。

Duringtheirfirstwinter,overhalfofthesettlersdiedofs tarvationorepidemics.Thosewhosurvivedbegansowingint hefirstspring.在第一个冬天，半数以上的移民都死于饥饿和传染病，活下来的人们在第一个春季开始播种。

感恩节活动英文介绍【篇一：感恩节的英文介绍】thanksgiving daythanksgiving day is the most truly american of the national holidays in the united states and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.in 1620, the settlers, or pilgrims, they sailed to america on the may flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. after a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at in icy november, what is now plymouth, massachusetts.during their first winter, over half of the settlers died of[1] starvation or epidemics. those who survived began sowing in the first spring.all summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future existence of the colony depended on the coming harvest. finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations. and therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the lord be fixed[2]. years later, president of the united states proclaimed the fourth thursday of november as thanksgiving day every year. the celebration of thanksgiving day has been observed on that date until today.the pattern of the thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. the big family dinner is planned months ahead. on the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. there will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash. the best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. they have been the most traditional and favorite food on thanksgiving day throughout the years.everyone agrees the dinner must be built around roast turkey stuffed with a bread dressing[3] to absorb the tasty juices as it roasts. but as cooking varies with families and with the regions where one lives, it is not easy to get a consensus on[4] the precise kind of stuffing for the royal bird.thanksgiving today is, in every sense, a national annual holiday on which americans of all faiths and backgrounds joinin to express their thanks for the year s bounty and reverentlyask for continued[5] blessings.感恩节感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日，并且它和初期美国历史最为亲密有关。

Thanksgiving Day感恩节（Thanksgiving Day），美国和加拿大节日，由美国首创的，原意是为了感谢印第安人，后来人们常在这一天感谢他人。

自1941年起，感恩节是在每年11月的第四个星期四，在这一天起将休假两天，都要和自己的家人团聚，感恩节在每年11月22－28日之间，感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日，加拿大的感恩节则起始于1879年，是在每年10月第二个星期一，与美国的哥伦布日相同。

11月的第四个星期四是感恩节。

感恩节是美国人民独创的一个古老节日，也是美国人合家欢聚的节日，因此美国人提起感恩节总是备感亲切。

感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日(holiday)，它和早期美国历史最为密切相关。

1620年，一些朝拜者乘坐“五月花”号船去美洲寻求宗教自由。

他们在海上颠簸了两个月之后，终于在酷寒的十一月里，在现在的马莎塞州的普里茅斯登陆。

在第一个冬天，半数以上的移民都死于(die)饥饿和传染病，活下来的人们在第一个春季即1621年开始播种。

整个夏天(summer)他们都热切地盼望着丰收的到来，他们深知自己的生存以及殖民地的存在都将取决于即将到来的收成。

最后(finally)，庄稼获得了意外的丰收，为了感谢上帝赐予的丰收，举行了3天的狂欢活动。

从此，这一习俗就沿续下来，并逐渐风行各地。

1863年，美国总统林肯宣布每年十一月的第四个星期四为感恩节。

感恩节庆祝活动便定在这一天，直到如今。

届时，家家团聚，举国同庆，其盛大、热烈的情形，不亚于中国人过春节。

感恩节庆祝模式许多年来从未改变。

丰盛的家宴早在几个月之前就开始着手准备。

人们在餐桌上可以吃到苹果、桔子、栗子、胡桃和葡萄，还有葡萄干布丁、碎肉馅饼、各种其他食物以及红莓苔汁和鲜果汁，其中最妙和最吸引人的大菜是烤火鸡(roastturkey)和南瓜馅饼(pumpkinpie)，这些菜一直是感恩节中最富于传统和最受人喜爱的食品(food)。

感恩节中英文介绍感恩节中英文介绍作家欧·亨利把感恩节这一天称为“纯美国式”的节日，下面就由yjbys店铺来跟大家介绍一下感恩节吧!【美国人怎么过感恩节】Thanksgiving Day. The writer O. Henry called it the one day that is purely American. Thanksgiving is not a religious holiday. But it has spiritual meaning.Some Americans attend religious services on the day before Thanksgiving, or on Thanksgiving morning. Others travel long distances to be with their families. They have a large dinner, which is the main part of the celebration.感恩节。

作家欧·亨利把这一天称为“纯美国式”的节日。

感恩节不是一个宗教节日，但它有宗教方面的含义。

一些美国人在感恩节的前一天或是感恩节的早上参加宗教仪式，还有的长途跋涉和他们的家人团聚。

感恩节的主要庆祝方式是一桌丰盛的家庭晚宴。

For many Americans, Thanksgiving is the only time when all members of a family gather. The holiday is a time of family reunion.对许多美国人来说，感恩节这一天是所有家庭成员欢聚一堂的难得时光。

这个节日是家人团聚的时刻。

Thanksgiving week is generally one of the busiest travel times of the year.Many Americans who usually visit family and friends by plane are driving shorter distances instead this week. Some mental-health experts say the attacks have frightened people. They say people feel safer and happier close to home.感恩节这一周通常是全年中人们出行最为繁忙的时段之一。

感恩节的由来中英文感恩节的由来中英文关于感恩节的介绍大家知道多少呢?时间飞快，感恩节就要来了，下面是店铺收集的关于感恩节的中英文介绍，一起来了解一下吧!Thanksgiving Day in America is a time to offer thanks, of family gatherings and holiday meals.A time of turkeys, stuffing, and pumpkin pie. A time for Indian corn, holidayparades and giant balloons.在美国，感恩节是一个感谢恩赐，家庭团聚，合家欢宴的日子;是一个家家餐桌上都有火鸡、填料、南瓜馅饼的日子;是一个充满了印第安玉米、假日游行和巨型气球的日子。

The Pilgrims who sailed tothis country aboard the Mayflower were originally members of the EnglishSeparatist Church (a Puritan sect).They had earlier fled their home in England and sailed to Holland (The Netherlands) to escape religiouspersecution.There, they enjoyed more religious tolerance, but they eventuallybecame disenchanted with the Dutch way of life, thinking it ungodly.Seeking abetter life, the Separatists negotiated with a London stock company to financea pilgrimage to America.Most of those making the trip aboard the Mayflowerwere non-Separatists, but were hired to protect the company's interests. Onlyabout one-third of the original colonists were Separatists.乘“五月花”来到这个国度的旅行者(朝圣者)原本是英国分离者教会清教徒，他们的家在英国，因不堪忍受国内的宗教迫害，他们逃亡到荷兰。