(完整word版)小升初英语介词专项.doc

小学介词专项练习Name____________ Date____________ Score___________一、介词：（表示地点和时间的“在”，有些是固定搭配，和其他动词形成词组，）at, in, on, behind, beside, with , about, for, of, like(表示像的意思时)，by, from to…1.时间：表示在几点：at seven o’clock, at a quarter past four, at eleven twenty等。

1) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00.2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.表示在早晨，下午，晚上：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.1) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.表示在具体某一天：on Monday, on Saturday, On Children’s Day, on June 22, 2006,1). Christmas is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th.2) What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.5) Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ________ Saturday morning.A. onB. inC. at( )2 .He left home ___ a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in2.表示地点：in 在…里in the desk, in the classroom, in the playground, in London, in China…on 在…上on the sofa, on the Interne t, on the table…behind 在…后面 behind the tree, behind the door, behind Jimbeside\near /next to在..旁边，在…附近beside the window, near the school.in front of 在…前面 in front of the cinema, in front of him,under 在…下面under the bed, under the tree,( ) 1. Is there a river ______ the house?A. toB. ofC. inD. behind( ) 2. They’re running _______ the playground.A. withB. inC. at( ) 3. Can we eat _______ Guangzhou Restaurant today?A. toB. ofC. at( )4. She studies English ______ Rose School ____ England.A. at, fromB. in, inC. at, in( )5 .A plane is flying ____ the city.A. onB. overC. above( )6 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.A. in ; onB. on ; inC. in ; at3.有独立意思的：1）with 和…一起并列的成分分开使用时用withI went to the garden ________Tom.Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _______his parents.with 带有 The boy ________________is David.那个有着一双大眼睛的是大卫。

英语学习最基础就是词汇部分，而小学英语词汇又是整个英语学习阶段的基础。

因此，小升初英语复习中最基础的就是词汇。

1.about 在各处;四处;关于2.after 在……之后;在……后面3.along 沿着;顺着4.as 作为;当作5.among 在……中间;在(三者或三者以上)之间6.at (表示地点/位置)在;(表示时间)在……时(刻);(表示动作的目标和方向)7.before 在……前面;在……以前8.behind 在……后面9.below 在……下面10.beside 在……旁边;靠近11.between 在(两者) 之间;在……中间12.by 在……旁边;靠近;在……时间;(指时间)不迟于; (用于被动语态) 被(表示方法、手段) 用; 由(指交通工具等) 乘;13.down 沿着(街道、河流)而下14.during 在……的期间;在……过程中15.except 除……之外16.for (表示方向)往;(表示所属) ……的;(说明目的或用途) 为…17.from (表示起点)从;(表示开始的时候) 从……起;(表示距离) 距;(表示来源) 来自18.in front of 在……前面19.into (表示动作的方向)到……内;(表示情况和结果的变化)变成20.in (表示位置)在…里/内/中;在…(时间) 穿;戴在…(情况/ 状况) 中;使用(语言)21.like 像22.near 在……附近;靠近24.off (表示脱离)离开23.of (表示所属关系)…的;表示数量)…的;(表示其中)…的25.on 在……上面;在……时刻;关于26.over 在……上方(以上);越过;遍及27.past (指时间)过;走过某处28.since 自从…以来29.through 穿过;通过;从开始到结束30.till 直到……为止31.until 直到……为止32.up 在/向……上面33.to (表示方向)到，向;(表示间接关系) 给; (表示钟点) 在……之前34.with (表示具有)带有;(表示手段或方法)用;(表示伴随) 与…一道;和…一起35.without 没有36.round 环绕一周;围着37.under 在/向……下面。

介词一．定。

介是英中很活的，一般置于名之前。

它常和名或名性构成介短。

同一个介常和不同的搭配形成固定搭配，表示不同意。

二．分介按构大致分以下三：1.介〔 Simple Prepositions〕如：about，at，by，under，of，over..2.符合介〔 Compound Prepositions〕如：inside，into，outside，without3.短介〔 Phrasal Prepositions〕如：in front of，because of，according to，三．用法at①表示刻： I go to school at seven every day我每天早上7点去上学。

②表示在某一具体地点〔小地点〕： He is standing at the bus stop他站在公共汽站。

③表示作的方向、目：Let me have a look at the picture我看看幅。

④用于某些固定搭配： at once立刻、上at last 最后at the same time同at first 开始not at all一点也不about①表示大： It ’s about six o'clock now.在大6点了。

②表示地点；在⋯⋯周： Everything about me is so beautiful我周的一切都那么美好。

③关于，于： We are talking about the news.我正在新。

④用于某些固定搭配：talk about think about 考what/how about怎么after①在⋯⋯之后： After dinner I watch TV.晚后我看。

②在⋯⋯后面： He came into the room after me.他在我后面了房。

behind①在⋯⋯之后： There is a bike behind the tree.后有一自行②比⋯⋯晚，于： The train is behind time.火晚点了by①在⋯⋯旁： He is sitting by the bed.他正坐在床。

小升初时间介词in；on; at的专项练习一、选择题1. ( ) Will they come back _____ this evening?A. onB. inC. atD. /2. ( ) My brother went to Wuhan for a meeting _______ July 27th last year.A. onB. inC. atD. to3. ( ) --What’s wrong with Amy?——She _______ herself badly 2days ago.A. cuttedB. cutC. cutedD. cuts4. ( ) Children get gifts ____ Christmas(圣诞节) and ____ their birthdays.A. on; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on5.( ) --There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there? -- No. We can have a game of table tennis.A. onB. inC. outD. up6. ( ) A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.A. inB. atC. onD. since7. ( ) He suddenly returned____ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during8. ( ) My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of9. ( ) The train is starting___five minutes.A. inB. atC. forD.still10. ( ) Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; ofD. at; on11. ( ) Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.A. inB. onC. forD. at12. ( ) ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For13. ( ) It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meeting.A. atB. onC. withD. of14. ( ) Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.A. onB. /C. atD. in15. ( ) He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.A. in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; i n16. ( ) Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...A. onB. inC. atD. to17.( ) Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.A. onB. ofC. to,D. in18. ( ) ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning ofJoe Hill.A. OnB. InC. ForD. At19. ( ) They started off ___ an autumn afternoon.A. duringB. atC. inD. on20. ( ) He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at; inC. to; for; atD. for; at; to21. ( ) We often have 7days off ___________ Spring Festival.A. duringB. atC. inD. on22. ( ) Did you have fun __________Christmas?A. toB. atC. inD. on23. ( ) Did you have fun ____________Christmas Day?A. duringB. atC. inD. on24. ( ) She was born __________the night of March 3rd.A. offB. atC. inD. on25. ( ) We will get many red packets _________Chinese New Year’s Day.A. onB. inC. onD. at26. ( ) _______ a sunny morning, we flew kites very high.A. onB. inC. onD. at27. ( ) What do you often do _____________ Chinese New Year?A. onB. inC. forD. at28. ( ) She died ________the evening __________1976.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; ofD. at; in29. ( ) What will you do __________next day?A. onB. inC. /D. at30. ( ) What did you do ________ last night?A. onB. inC. /D. at答案解析一、选择1-5 DABBA 6-10 AAAAB 11-15 BBBBC16~ 20 ADADB 21~25 BBDDC 26~ 30 ADCCC。

小升初英语专项五：介词一、知识点回顾介词概念：介词又叫前置词，是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间关系的词，它一般放在名词、代词（宾格）或动词（动词ing形式）前面。

(一)时间介词1.用at的时间短语具体时刻: at 7 o'clock at 9:15用餐时间: at lunch time at tea break节日: at Christmas at Easter年龄: at ten/at the age of ten其他时间：在中午______________ 在晚上________________ at that time at(on)weekends 2.用on的时间短语(主要表示具体某一天,包括某一天的上午、下午或晚上)星期几: 在星期日_________________________星期几的上午/下午/晚上: 在星期二下午_____________________日期: on May 21st日期的上午/下午/晚上: on the morning of January 22nd节日: 在儿童节_________________________3.用in的时间短语泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上: in the morning/afternoon/evening月份: 在八月份_____________________年份: in 2010季节: in ________/________/ _________/__________在春/夏/秋/冬季※年龄: in her twenties在她二十多岁时in his fifties在他五十多岁时后加一段时间:表示一段时间之后,用于将来时：I will come back in two days.小试牛刀:使用in, on, at填空____ Monday ____8:00 ____the morning ____Friday evening____dawn ____half past four ____dusk ____a rainy evening____March, 1981 ____Oct. 10 ____Children’s Day ____five fifteen____the age of 6 ____night ____2002 ____June 9th , 2017 (二)表示空间和方位的介词1. at, inat用于建筑物机场、车站等较小范围的地点;在家_____________ 在学校______________ at the sports meet在运动会上在晚会上_________________ 在机场______________ 在汽车站_________________ in用于国家城市等较大范围的地点在世界上_________________ 在美国_____________ 在上海___________________ ※注意:当同一场所被看为一个地点，不强调在空间时用at;当强调其内在的空间时用in, Eg: Let's meet at Wanda Cinema.There are 1,000 seats in Wanda Cinema.2. on, above, over, below, underon:表示“....上面”，有接触面,Eg: 碗在桌子上。

(完整版)小升初英语介词专项练习介词基础知识介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。

在英语中，介词的用法非常重要，所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。

下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题，帮助你巩固基础知识。

介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。

在英语中，介词的用法非常重要，所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。

下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题，帮助你巩固基础知识。

介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。

在英语中，介词的用法非常重要，所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。

下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题，帮助你巩固基础知识。

介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。

在英语中，介词的用法非常重要，所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。

下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题，帮助你巩固基础知识。

练题1.请填入合适的介词。

- I'm looking forward ___________ ___ party.- We walked _________ ___.2.根据句意选择合适的介词：- I usually go to school ________ foot.- The dog is hiding ________ the table.3.请将下列句子中的错误部分改正：- My sister is good ___。

She always wins __ in __ her team.4.根据图片选择合适的介词填空：- The cat is ____________ the box.- The bird is ___________ the tree.5.根据句意从方框中选择合适的介词填空（方框中有多余选项）：- There is a beautiful garden ________ the house.- The book is ________ the shelf.方框选项：on。

小升初英语介词专项练习一．选词填空：1．My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00. 2．The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.3.We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.4. I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.5.Christmas is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th.6. What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?7. Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.8.He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.9. Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day.二．选择题：( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ____ Saturday morning.A. onB. inC. at( ) 2. .He left home a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in( ) 3. Is there a river ______ the house?A. toB. ofC. inD. behind ( ) 4. They’re running _______ the playground.A. withB. inC. at( ) 5. Can we eat _______ Guangzhou Restaurant today?A. toB. ofC. at( ) 6. She studies English ______ Rose School ____ England.A. at, fromB. in, inC. at, in( )7 .A plane is flying ____ the city.A. onB. overC. above( )8 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.A. in ; onB. on ; inC. in ; at( ) 9. It’s time ______ supper.A. atB. inC. onD. for( ) 10. It’s no time ______ school. It’s time ______ go back home.A. to, forB. to, toC. for, to( ) 11. Mr Brown comes ______ America.A. atB. fromC. inD. to( ) 12. What’s this _____ English?A. inB. atC. onD. under( ) 13. Sometimes I go to school _____ foot.A. byB. inC. onD. with( ) 14. Count （数）_____ one _____ ten.A. from, byB. from, toC. to, toD. at, to( ) 15.My sister is looking ____ her new shoes now.A. atB. afterC. forD. to( ) 16. It’s cold outside. Please _____ your warm clothes.A. put inB. take offC. put onD. put up( ) 17. The classroom is quite different _____ that one.A. ofB. fromC. withD. like( ) 18. A: Do many children in our class often skate ________ winter?B: Yes, they usually have fun _______ winter.A. in, inB. on, onC. at, at( ) 19. A: Does the autumn start _________ August?B; Sometimes it does. But usually it starts _______ September.A. in, inB. on, onC. at, at( ) 20. I usually play table tennis ________ school.A. afterB. whenC. by( )21. I like summer. Is it cool autumn? What summer? Oh, it is too hot.A. in, about onB. on, about onC. in, about in( ) 22. A: Do you listen to the radio _______ a long time?B: No, I often listen to it ______________ twenty minutes.A. for, toB. for, forC. to, for( ) 23. When is May Day? It’s _______ the first of May.A. onB. inC. at( ) 24. They will move to the new school ______ next Monday.A. onB. inC. /( ) 25. He always goes to school at 7:00 ______ every day.A. onB. inC. /( ) 26. She does her homework ______ half an hour every day.A. inB. forC. /。

小升初英语语法-介词七、介词：1、介词的主要用法：介词是一种虚词, 不能独立使用。

介词之后一般有名词或代词(宾格．．)或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句作它的宾语, 即构成介词短语。

有些介词是由两个以上的词构成的短语介词, 如：out of (从…中出来), because of (因为), away from(距离…), on top of (在…顶上), ever since (自从…), next to (在…隔壁), according to (根据…), in front of (在…前方)等。

2、介词的分类表：(见下表)意义介词地点、方位时间动作方向其他aboutabove across after against along among around at before behind below beside between by during for fromin inside into like nearofonlike outside over past sincetillto towards在……之上在……之后在……之中在……周围、附近在在……前面在……后面在……以下在……旁边在……之间在……旁边在……里面在……里面靠近在。

上面在……之外越过在……之后在……点钟在……以前在……之间到……为止在……期间长达从……起在……（内、后）接近在……日过了……自从……直到……之时到横过沿着从……来进入到……对、向、朝关于、大约反对、对着为了像……一样……的像超过、在……以上（表示数目、程度）under until with without 在……下面直到……为止用、有没有地点(位置、范围)介词：above在…前, about在…附近, across在…对面, after在…后面, against倚着..., along在…近旁, among在…中间, around在…周围, round在….周围, at在…处, before在...前, behind在...后, below低于..., beside在...旁边, between在...之间, by在...旁, down在...下面, from来自..., in在...里面, inside在...里面, near靠近..., of在...之中, on在...上面, out of在...之外, outside 在....外面, over在....上方, under在...下方, up在...上面, on top of在...顶部, in front of在...前, close to靠近..., in the middle of在...的中间, at the end of在...的末端,等等。

介词专项练习A组基础题组Ⅰ.单项选择1.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against2.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel the window.A.forB.byC.withD.from3.Volunteering is a good way to experience life the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.overB.beyondC.againstD.above4.Don’t stay inside such a sunny day. Let’s go out to enjoy the sweet flowers.A.inB.onC.byD.through5.I can hardly imagine what our life will be like the Internet in the information age nowadays.A.throughB.underC.withoutD.against6.In order to get the difficult times, it is of great importance for countries all over the world to work closely together.A.beyondB.acrossC.throughD.against7.When are you arriving I’ll pick you up the station.A.atB.toC.onD.off8.Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.AtB.OnC.ToD.In9.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, traveling the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.forB.inC.onD.at10.Arthur Conan Doyle is considered a master at solving crimes.A.forB.asC.withD.by11.—How long have you been here —the end of last year.A.ByB.AtC.SinceD.In12.Peter is clever enough to read and write the age of 4.A.betweenB.atC.toD.during13.The simplest everyday activities can make a difference the environment.A.forB.inC.ofD.to14.To my pleasure, my family are always me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.pastB.aboveC.uponD.behind15.If you want to be a good teacher, you should be patientstudents.A.aboutB.toC.withD.ofⅡ.词汇运用1.—Where is the city library—It’s (在……对面)the front gate of the Grand Hotel. 2.It’s so nice to take a walk on the path which leads (穿过)the trees to the river.3.The temperature in our hometown usually drops (在……以下) zero in winter.4.—Jim, I want to join the army.—Are you joking People (在……下) eighteen aren’t allowed to join the army.5.In spring, bees and butterflies play (在……中) the flowers.B组提升题组Ⅰ.单项选择1.When the accident happened the evening of last Saturday, it was blowing and raining.A.atB.onC.inD./2.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia Ling is a hit this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./B.inC.onD.at3.—the way, can you offer me some advice on how to improve my English—Why not buy an English dictionary It can help you many ways.A.In;byB.On;inC.By;inD.By;with4.—Look! Many volunteers are recording birds’ types and changes their numbers.—I think it’s meaningful them to work here in their spare time.A.in;ofB.in;forC.on;forD.on;of5.Xinjiang cotton is praised the best cotton in our country its high quality.A.for;asB.for;byC.as;forD.by;for6.The Tom and Jerry series first appeared on screen 1940. And a new live-action(真人版)Tom and Jerry came out February 26 in the US this year.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in7.Since he had no tools, he had to put the picture the wall before he could put it up.A.onB.inC.againstD.over8.—I c an’t think of any other actress prettier than Audrey Hepburn.—Exactly. Her beauty is words.A.overB.beyondC.aboveD.without9.Mr. Black has gone to Shanghai on business. He will return three days.A.inB.atC.forD.on10.—How did you get the wonderful news— a Mr. Lorry, one well-informed person.A.AcrossB.IncludingC.ThroughD.ByⅡ.词汇运用1.(在……期间) his stay in Yancheng, he made some good friends.2.(没有) much work to deal with, David decided to have a drink to get relaxed.3.—What you said goes far my understanding, Miss Lee.—Sorry, I will explain it again with simple words.4.As you walk (穿过) a door, look to see if you can hold it open for someone else.5.Everyone handed in their work (除了) Li Hua because of his illness.6.—Look! The zoo is on the other side of the river.—Let’s go the bridge and see the giant pandas.拓展培优Jillian Magee, 30, is a third-grade teacher from Washington D. C. She has become very popular for her“ Tattle Box(告状盒）”.Jillian said she started to make the box because she was getting tired of being interrupted（打断)during lessons." Kids tell you every little thing that's going on. I finally told them to just write it down on paper and put it in the box,” she said.She reads the paper after school. If there's anything that's very important, she will talk to them about it. “I think the box is good for communication(交流).It helps students solve conflicts(矛盾）,”Jillian said.The box helps shy students find their voice. “If they have s omething to tell me, but they're too afraid to say it themselves, they can write it down,” Jillian said. Students don't have to write their names on it. Just put it in the box, stop thinking about it and they will feel better about it.1.What makes Jillian popular2.Why did Jillian start to make the box3.What will Jillian do if there is anything important on the paper in the box4.Do students write their names on the paper5.How do you like the “Tattle Box” WhyA组基础题组Ⅰ.单项选择1.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against答案D句意:当雨点开始重重地敲打窗户的时候,本正在帮助他的母亲。

小升初英语介词专项一、选择填空1. ___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In2. Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at3. He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among4. He left home ___ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in5. Shanghai is ____ the east of China. A. in B. on C. to6. I really can’t agree ____ you. A. to B. on C. with7. The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning. A. until B. at C. during8. How about ___ the flowers now? A. watering B. are watering C. watered9. She spent all his money ___ books. A. in B. with C. on10.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning? A. with B. for C. by11.It’s wrong to play jokes ___ other people. A. on B. of C. with12.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle. A. in B. for C. on12.There is a small river ___ the two towns A. in B. between C. among14. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on15.There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.A. in ; onB. on ; inC. in ; at16.It’s very kind ___ you to help us. A. for B. to C. of17.Which color do you like? I prefer blue ___ red. A. for B. as C. to18.The student will give us a talk ___ how to use our spare time. A. for B. on C. in19.The doctor is very kind ___ his patients A. to B. on C. at20.We can’t live ___ air. A. in B. with C. without21.The child was afraid ___ the strange sound. A. at B. for C. of22.He was very angry ___ her for being late. A. for B. with C. at23.I think it’s the right way to work out the problem, but I am not sure _____ it.A. doB. aboutC. of24.Reading ___ the sun isn’t good ___ you A. under ; for B. in ; for C. in ; to25.We go to school every day ____ Sunday. A. except B. without C. on26.Mr. Black went to Paris _____ a few days. A. for B. in C. after27.They will leave ________ London next month. A. to B. from C. for28.He woke up several times ____ the night A. in B. at C. on29. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthday present. A. on B. as C. for30. Jack has studied Chinese in this school ______ the year of 2000. A. since B. in C. on D. by31. English is widely used ______ travellers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by32. _____ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. On33. My uncle arrived at the airport ___ the morning of May 3rd. A. at B. in C. on D. to34. She will leave her homework _______ the tea cher’s desk after school today.A. fromB. toC. forD. on35. I hear that he will be back_______ two weeks’ time. A. at B. in C. after D. for36. ----Mary, would you like to go hiking ____ me?----Yes, I’d love to.A. inB. atC. toD. with37. Peter usually gets up early ___ the morning. A. on B. in C. at D. ofA. withB. besidesC. besideD. except38.----It’s necessary for us to take one hour’s exercise every day.----I agree ______ you.A. atB. toC. onD. with39. ______ the money, she bought a new coat ______ her father.A. With, forB. With, toC. For, withD. To, with40. The beautiful bottle was made ______ glass. A. from B. in C. of D. by41. This is a map_______China. A. in B. at C. of D. on42. A group______ boys and girls are dancing in the park.A. withB. ofC. forD. to43. Tom always comes late_______school. A. at B. inside C. to D. for44. The shop______ clothes is _______the right side _______ the street.A. of, at, besideB. for, on, atC. for, on, ofD. of, in, of45 .It’s hot ____summer in Beijing . A .by B .on C .at D .in46.China is famous ______ her Great Wall . A .as B .for C .to D .of47._______your help, we finished the work on time.A .ThanksB .Thanks ofC .Thank for D. Thanks to48. Thank you very much _______lending the eraser ______me.A. for, atB. to, toC. for, toD. to, for49. Don’t tell anybody about it. Keep it _______you and me.A. among B .between C .in D .with50. I enjoy reading, but I can’t _______much time ______it.A. spend, onB. pay, inC. take, inD. cost, on二、用适当介词填空1. Can you see the words written ________ the blackboard? (in, on, by, with)2. She is taking the children out _______ a walk. (in, on, for, by)3. You can choose the best one ________ them. (in, on, among, by)4. There is a slogan(标语) _______ the wall. (on, in, over, above)5. _______ the help _______ the teachers, the students have made great progress _______their study. (on, in, of, with)6. He will be back _______ a minute. ( on, in, for, by)7. The teacher is standing _______ the class. (on, before, to, in)8. What’s this______(at,on,in)English?9. Christmas is______(at,on,in)the 25th of December.10.Is there a cat______ (under, behind, in)the door?11.What’s this______(at,on,in)English?12.Christmas is______(at,on,in)the 25th of December.13.The man______(with, on, in)black is Su Hai’s father.14.He doesn’t do well______ (at,on,in)PE.15.Look at those birds______ (on,in)the tree.16.We are going to meet______ (at,on,in)the bus stop_____ (at,on,in)half past ten.17.Is there a cat______ (under, behind, in)the door?18.Helen’s writing paper is______ (in, in front of)her computer.19.We live______ (at,on,in)a new house now.20.Does it often rain______ (at,on,in)spring there?三、在空白处填补适当的介词，不需要填的用斜线表示1. Look ______ the blackboard.2. I am looking ______ my dictionary.3. I will wait ______ you ______ the bus stop ______ Monday ______ 8 o‘clock.4. I want ______ watch TV.5. Can you help me ______ my English.6. Here’s a call ______ you.7. I am good ______ English.8. Can you look ______ my little pet dog when I work in the school.9. What would you like ______ lunch?10. The woman ______ black is my mother.11. What do you usually do ______ the weekend?12. Thank you ______ helping me sweep the floor.13. He is the heaviest boy ______ the four.14. She likes listening ______ music.15. What‘s wrong______ you?16. I’d like______ eat some noodles.17. I am able ______ fly kites now.18. Let me ______ clean the blackboard.19. I like ______ swim ______ the sea.20. I have learned English ______ five years.21. Winter is beautiful, but it is too cold ______ me.22. I am sorry ______ hear that.23. My uncle works ______ a hospital.24. There is a teacher‘s desk ______ front of the classroom.25. There are many books ______ the shelf.26. I live ______ Shanghai.27. There are many goats ______ the grass.28. Is there a river ______ the park?[29. There is a basketball match ______ class1 and class4.30. She often goes to school ______ foot.31. My mother is going to America ______ plane.32. what‘s the weather ______ in Beijing.33. I often read books ______ night.34. She often does morning exercise at 8 ______ the morning.35. Can you talk about your school life ______ English?36. What‘s this ______ English?37. I know that good news ______ the radio.38. We can watch football games ______ TV.39. We are talking ______ who will be our monitor(班长)40. What are you going to buy ______ your daughter?41. I want to buy a pair of sneakers ______ my son.42. Can you count ______ 1 ______ 100?43. IS your math teacher ______ Jiangxi?44. The cover(封面) ______ this book is red.45. There is a map ______ the wall.46. I am going to the supermarket ______ my parents.47. Don‘t read a book ______ the sun, it is bad ______ your eyes.48.I’m sorry I can’t say it ______ Chinese.49. Do you usually go to school ______bike?50. Is anyone _____ home?51. Please look ______my bird when I’m away.52. Are Jim and Li Lei ______ the same class?53. There is a hole ______ the wall.54. _______ the beginning of this term, I met my new friend, Jim .55. There are a few leaves _______the tree.56.The girl ______ the red coat is my sister.57. Could you give an orange ______ me?58. It’s time to go ______bed.59. I can see a bottle ______ orange.60. What’s wrong ______ your watch?61. My father teaches English _______ a school.62. We have lunch _______ the middle of the day.63. You can buy some school things ______ your way home.64. I was born _______ July 1st, 1982 .65. May I borrow a pencil _____ you?66. Don’t sleep ____ the open air.67. I often help my mother ______ the housework.68. It’s time ____ school.69. I have quite a lot _____homework to do.70. What’s the time ? It’s half _____ five.71. Ducks are good ______ swimming.72. What are you talking _______?73. He is sitting _____ the front of the car.74. The eraser was passed _____ one student _____ another.75. Did you live _____Beijing in 1997?76. I think Mary is _____ duty today.77. Thanks _____ asking me to your party.78. My watch is very different ______ yours.79. What’s the weather ______ today?80. The student is asking his teacher ______the sports meeting.81.Tony is ________ Canada.82.What is the name ________ the factory?83.Betty is English. What ________ you？84.Who’s the woman ________ the black dress？85.Where do you come ________?86.She looks ________ her father.87.Do the students stay ________ home ________ Saturday？88.My mother cut the cake ________ a knife .89.We’ll play football ________ class.90.Can you tell me the way ________ the zoo?四、圈出下列句子中运用不恰当的介词，将正确的答案写在横线上1. Jim is good in English and Maths. ________2. How many students have their birthday on May？________3. They are talking to their plans. ________4. The apples were in the ground just now. ________5. Women’s Day is at the third of March.________6. I usually take photos in Sunday morning. ________7. What did you do on the Spring Festival？________8. Can you come and help me on my English？________9. Did you water trees at the farm？________10.I go to school on the morning. ________。

n小升初英语〜 介词的固定搭配考情先知1 .介词，是小升初复习中既基础乂重要的知识点，是一个比较细乂容易出错的知识点，通常在“单项选择”、“完形填空” “作文”写作题中考进行考察°2.时间介词，地点介词，介词搭配是小升初英语介词中.考查的重点。

学习日标1.熟记常考的介词短语搭配。

2.将介词正确运用在作文、完形填空、选择题中。

重点雅点1 .介词短语。

2•介词后的动词名词/代词/ving 形式。

4 .常见介词用法。

情景导入5know?How many prepositional phrases doyou思维导图介词与名词的固定搭配介词的固定搭配介词与形容词的固定搭配介词与动词的固定搭配知识梳理介词定义：英语介词（preposition简写prep.,以下简称介词。

）介词是一种虚词，不能单独作句子成分，只能用在一个名词、代词或相当于名词的结构之前，可以与后面的词一起构成介词短语。

小学阶段常见介词：in，on*with,by,for,at,about*under,of,from,to,during»before,after,beside,behind,below,above,into,over,withint up,dowru介词后+名词/代词/Ving形式。

以下就介词固定搭配进一步分析：介词与名词的固定搭配iu a word总而h之in life一生中in time及时at sea在海上on time准时,按时on foot步行in town在城里in English用英语in a low voice小声地in the distance在远处in public公开地at the table在桌子旁in trouble处于困境of course'与然（可以）in fact事实上in surprise惊奇地in a hurry匆忙，急忙in the end 最后11on show 展出 day by day 逐 H at school 在上学in silence 安静地 at the back of 在……后面ill this way 用这种方法at the same time 同时by hand 手工，（信件）亲手•交付by the end of 到...结束时at the end of 在...结束时out of sight 消失，看不见on duty 值日out of w ork 失业 in the air 在空中on the left/ right 在左/右边on the other side of 在...的另一边to one * s surprise/ joy 使某人吃惊/高兴的是伯ill 上;形about 小心certain about 7 ofgood at 擅 K ：siuprised at 对...惊奇famous for 因,…••而出名ready for 为……做好了准备known fbr ,]••••,•而出名late for 迟到diflereiit from 与...不同successful ill 在...成功interested in 1寸・,•…感兴趣disappointed in 对...失望proud of 为...!感到骄傲tired of 厌倦afraid of 害怕short of 短缺fun of 充满busy with 忙于similai, to 与...,相似familiar to 为...所熟悉satisfied with 对,••…满意friendly to 对...友好angiy with 生•…••的气strict with sb .对某人要求严格sure about/ of 肯 定good for 对...有好处介词与动词的固定搭配laugh at嘲笑take part m参加think of想出go on with继续worry about为...担心look like看起来像look for寻找listen to听arri\x in到达（大地方）get to到达wait for等候tliiiik about考虑catch up with赶上，追上pay for付钱买...shout at对...叫嚷play with与...玩耍point at指向hear of听说look fbnvard to盼望fall behmd落后ask for要求，请求look aftei*照看，照料hear from收到……的来信aiiive at到达（小地方）agiee with同意,赞同come from来自talk about谈论point to指向，暗示do well in在……学/做的好take away拿走,带走turn…into…把...变成help・・・with…帮助...做...take/catch hold of抓住take care of照顾have nothing to do with与•••.无关keep---out of不让...进入talk to与...谈话look at（有意识地）看deal with处理decide on决定hand in上交base on以...为根据leave for离开去（另一地）go in for爱好speak to sb.对某人说tie—to—把...系在....上巩固提高■一.选择题。

小升初语法讲解 介词（方位介词） 专题训练（讲义）人教PEP 版 英语六年级下册知识点讲解方位介词本课我们重点学习几组容易混淆的地点介词。

1. on, over, above两者都表示“在...上面”，介词on 的两者有接触; over 表示“在...正上方”，两者不接触，强调垂直上方; above 指“在……之上”指相对高度，不一定是正上方，其反义词是below 。

The apple is on the table. 苹果在桌子上。

The lamp hung over the table. 。

The plane flew above the clouds.2. below, under（1）below 表示“在下方或位置低于……”，不一定有“垂直在下”之意 The temperature will fall below zero tomorrow.（2）under 表示“在……正下方”There are many bikes under the trees.3. in, at, on前面我们学了in, on, at 作为时间介词时，根据后街时间长短排序为in >on >at, 同样，in 和at 作为地点介词时，从后接范围大小看仍然符合in >at 。

in +大地点， at +小地点They will arrive in Pairs in a few hours. 几小时后他们到达巴黎。

They will arrive at the train station soon. 他们很快将到达火车站。

✩ 特殊的地点介词用法：on the farm 在农场, in the hotel 在旅店4. between, amongbetween 和 among 都表示“在...之间”，between 表示“在两者之间”，among 表示“在三者或三者以上之间”。

I have to finish my homework between 7 and 9.我们必须在7点到9点之间完成家庭作业。

小学英语介词用法1、小学英语介词at，in与on在时间方面的用法at表示时间的一点；in表示一个时期；on表示特殊日子。

如：He goes to school at seven o’clock in the morning. 他早晨七点上学。

Can you finish the work in two days. 你能在两天内完成这个工作吗？Linda was born on the second of May. 琳达五月二日出生。

1). at后常接几点几分，天明，中午，日出，日落，开始等。

如：at five o’clock （五点），at down （黎明），at daybreak （天亮），at sunrise （日出），at noon （中午），at sunset （日落），at midnight （半夜），at the beginning of the month （月初），at that time （那时），at that moment （那会儿），at this time of day （在一天的这个时候）。

2). in后常接年，月，日期，上午，下午，晚上，白天，季节，世纪等。

如：in 2006（2006年），in May，2004 （2004年五月），in the morning （早晨/上午），in the afternoon （下午），in the evening （晚上），in the night （夜晚），in the daytime （白天），in the 21st century （21世纪），in three days （weeks/month）三天（周/个月），in a week （一周），in spring （春季）。

3). on后常接某日，星期几，某日或某周日的朝夕，节日,及有修饰语修饰的下午、晚上等。

如：on Sunday （星期日），on a warm morning in April （四月的一个温暖的上午），on a December night （12月的一个夜晚），on that afternoon （那天下午），on the following night （下一个晚上），on Christmas afternoon （圣诞节下午），on October 1，1949 （1949年10月1日），on New Year’s Day （新年），on New Year’s Eve （除夕），on the morning of the 15th （15日的早上）等。

介词一般置于名词之前。

它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。

一、表达时间旳介词注意：不用介词表达旳词组：this year; this morning; last night; last summer; next Sunday;yesterday; tomorrow如：Did you do your homework last night?I am going to Beijing next Sunday.What are you going to do this afternoon?三、方位介词三、表达地点位置旳介词1. at+小地方：at home; at school; at the bus stop; at the library;2. in+大地方：in China; in Zhaoqing;四、固定搭配1. listen to---听write to----写; look at-----看;Please listen to me. 请听我讲。

I will write to you later. 我晚点会写信给你旳。

Please look at the picture 让看着这幅图。

2. in +科目：in English: What's this in English? 这用英语怎么说？in black clothes 穿黑色衣服3. for +动词ing: Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。

for+某人：I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做张卡片。

for+早午晚餐：It’s time for breakfast. =It’s time to have breakfast.4. about1) 大概：It’s about six o'clock now. 目前大概6点钟了。

2) 有关：We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习介词一、单项选择1．See you ______ 2 o’clock.A．on B．in C．at 2．In winter, I often play in the snow ________ my sister. A．and B．for C．with 3．You must pay attention ________ the traffic lights.A. atB. inC. to 4．We are in front ________ the cinema.A. toB. ofC. in 5．The school art show is ________ June.A．at B．in C．on 6．—________ is the hospital?—It’s ________ the cinema.A．When; next B．Where; in front C．What; near to D．Where; next to 7．Stop a red light.A. forB. onC. at8．I go to school __________ Monday.A．on B．at C．in 9．That picture ______ Sha nghai is nice.A．at B．of C．with 10．The boy the ball the basket.A. throw；intoB. make；intoC. take；awayD. throw；away 11．The park is ________ Dongfang Street.A．of B．to C．on12．Let's go to the supermarket Saturday.A. inB. onC. at13．They will go to a new school __________ August 30th.A．At B．in C．around14．This is a picture ________ my room.A. inB. atC. on15．—Where is the trash bin?—It’s ______ the door.A．in B．behind C．over16．_______ spring, the trees turn green.A．On B．In C．After17．—What time _______ you get up?—I get up _______ six twenty-five.A．are; at B．do; it’s C．do; at18．Nancy has two hobbies. One is swimming and _______ is drawing.A．other B．the other C．second19．I usually get up _______ six o’clock in the morning.A．/ B．on C．at20．We have music _____ Mondays.A．in B．on C．is21．I often go to bed ________ 10 o’clock ________ the evening.A．in; at B．at; in C．at; \22．I will have ______ exam ______ Tuesday.A．a; an B．an; in C．an; on 23．I often play football _______ Sundays.A．in B．on C．at 24．—Excuse me. Is the library far from here?—No. It's over there, ________ the cinema.A．near B．near to C．at 25．My birthday is _________ May 2nd.A．in B．on C．at 26．Look ______ the peaches ______ these trees.A．at; in B．at; on C．to; on 27．What would you like ________ dinner?A. t oB. onC. for 28．Turn right _________ the hospital, then go straight.A．on B．in C．at D．for 29．We live Shanghai, China.A. inB. onC. at 30．We have Chinese ________ 10 a.m ________ Friday. A．at; in B．at; on C．in; on 31．Don't jump ______the bed.A. onB. inC. at 32．Goldilocks is ________ the forest. She is thirsty and hungry. A．in B．on C．at 33．Tom often gets up ________ 6:30 a.m.A．at B．in C．on34．There are pencils and crayons ________ the pencil box.A.toB.inC.at35．Look ________ the room.A. onB. inC. at36．Go ________ the bedroom. Have a nap.A. onB. toC. too 37．Jack and his brother sometimes go swimming ______ Sundays. A．on B．in C．at 38．What do you have ________ Mondays?A.onB.forC.to39．He reads newspapers _______ the bus every day.A．at B．on C．by 40．The restaurant is far our shop.A. inB. atC. away from 41．We will go to school _______ September.A．in B．on C．at42．I often buy fruit _______ this big supermarket.A．on B．at C．/ D．for 43．School starts ______eight o'clock _____the morning.A. at, inB. at, onC. in, in 44．The b ridge is ______ the river.A．in B．over C．under 45．I’m going shopping ________ a supermarket.A．at B．on C．with 46．Sarah is ________ me. I'm behind Sarah.A．in front of B．on C．under 47．Are you going to run ________ sports day?A．on B．of C．at48．We play table tennis ______ Saturday afternoon.A．in B．on C．at49．Let's look ________ the weather report ________ today.A．at; for B．for; at C．at; in 50．My father is a great ________. He is cooking meat ________ potatoes. A．cook; for B．cooker; with C．cook; with介词（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C2．【答案】C【解析】句意：在冬天，我经常__我的妹妹在雪里玩。

小升初英语介词∙定义介词不能单独充当句子成分，它必须用在名词或代词之前组成介词短语才能做句子成分，修饰动词名词或代词，表示时间、地点、空间等关系。

二、介词的分类1. 表时间2. 表地点3. 某些介词其他用法4. 介词短语三、用法∙表示时间的介词1．口诀：at用在时刻前， 也与正午，午夜连 at 6 o’clock, at noon, at night.周月季年长时间，in须放在其前面, in a week, in May, in spring, in 1990. in a day time泛指一晌和傍晚，也要放在in后边; in the morning /afternoon/ eveningon指特定某一天，日期星期节日前 on May 1st, on Sunday, on Christmas Day.某天上下午夜晚，依然要在on后站 on Sundaymorning, on the afternoon of May 1st.今明昨天前后天，上下这那每之前，at, in, on都不填，此乃习惯记心间。

today, yesterday, the day before yesterday, the dayafter tomorrow, last week, next week, this year, thatmorning, every morning★特别：morning,afternoon, evening, night, 前后加修饰语，立刻把in (at)→改为on. 如：on a winter morning;on the morning of May1st.2．in + 一段时间（常表将来时)in ten years, in the last few weeks.I will come back in two days.(两天后) 用How soon提问3．from…to…, between…and…from…to…从…到…from Monday to Tuesday.between…and…在两者之间between eight and nine o’clock.4．before表时间（和after相反）the day before yesterday 前天，before 10 o’clock 10点以前the day after tomorrow 后天, after class / school 课后5．ago (常和一般过去时连用) ten years ago 十年前 表方位的介词1．in 与at 表地点时，at + 小地点，in+ 大地点。

小升初英语介词使用单选题40题1. We have English class ____ 9:00 in the morning.A. atB. inC. on答案：A。

解析：在具体的时刻前用介词at，9:00是具体的时刻，所以用at。

选项B，in用于表示较长的时间段，如in the morning（泛指上午）、in a year（在一年里）等，不能用于具体时刻。

选项C，on 用于具体的日期或者特定的某天上午、下午、晚上，如on Monday（ 在星期一）、on the morning of May 1st 在5月1日上午），不用于具体时刻。

2. My birthday is ____ May.A. atB. inC. on答案：B。

解析：月份前用介词in，May 五月）是月份，所以用in。

选项A，at用于具体时刻，不能用于月份。

选项C，on用于具体日期或特定某天，不能用于月份。

3. They will have a party ____ Saturday evening.A. atB. inC. on答案：C。

解析：在具体某天的上午、下午、晚上用介词on，Saturday evening（ 周六晚上）是具体某天晚上，所以用on。

选项A，at用于具体时刻，不能用于某天晚上。

选项B，in用于较长时间段，不用于具体某天晚上。

4. She often gets up ____ six o'clock.A. atB. inC. on答案：A。

解析：具体的时刻前用介词at，six o'clock（六点）是具体时刻，所以用at。

选项B，in用于较长时间段，不能用于具体时刻。

选项C，on用于具体日期或特定某天，不能用于具体时刻。

5. There is a football match ____ Sunday.A. atB. inC. on答案：C。

解析：在具体的星期几前用介词on，Sunday（ 星期天）是具体的星期几，所以用on。