初中英语语法专项名词

一、选择题1．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many2．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’3．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November4．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with5．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 6．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes7．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday — You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days9．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has10．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers11．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room 13．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent15．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions16．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 17．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 18．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm19．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A．make papers B．to make papers C．to make paper 20．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes21．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith 22．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions23．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced24．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book25．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我过去在学校不受欢迎，但现在我走到哪里都受到很多关注。

一、选择题1．I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color.A．Lucy's and Lily's B．Lucy and Lily's C．Lucy and Lily D．Lucy's and Lily 2．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with3．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 5．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other6．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my h ome is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’7．Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A．Germen; Japanese B．Frenchmen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japanese 8．This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______．A．She's； friend B．They're； friends C．They're； friend 9．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother10．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes11．—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A．interests; interesting B．interests; interestC．interest; interesting D．interesting; interest12．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss13．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of14．There are some ________and ________ on the table.A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．tomatos; porks D．tomatos; milk 15．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 16．________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A．Increase; 100 minutes’B．To increase; a 100-minute C．Increasing; 100-minutes’17．I’m happy ________ a friend of ________.A．to visit, my B．visiting my C．to visit, mine D．visiting, my 18．She ______ her______every evening at home.A．does；homework B．does；homeworksC．do；homework D．do；homeworks19．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my20．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes21．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith22．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots23．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 24．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions25．_____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A．Lily’s and Nick’s; them B．Lily and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick; their【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我猜露西和莉莉的自行车是黄色的。

初中英语语法练习目录一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级与最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 . .A. aB. aC. D.( ) 2 . , ? A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 !A. B. C. D. ( ) 5 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 6 ?, .A. B. D.( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.2( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. a ( ) 3 , .A. B. a C. P. ( ) 4 !A. /B.C.D. a3A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,( ) 2 . .A. B.C. D.( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 I .A. B. IC. D.( ) 5 ?A. aB.C. aD. a ( ) 6 . A. B. a C. a D. a ( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.4( ) 1 ?' .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 a .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .( ) 4 A .A. B. C. .5( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 , ?'d . !A. B. a C. D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. a C. D.6( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 I (武打片) .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3I .A. B. C. D.7( ) 1 's 7: 30 ? A. 's B. 'C. D. 's( ) 2 .A. /; aB. ;C. ;D. ; a ( ) 3 ?A. B. C. D.8( ) 1 , a .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 I a .A. .B.C.D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. , C. D.9( ) 1 .A. 'sB.C.D. ( ) 2 .A. B, C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.10( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 a .A. B. ,'C. D. ( ) 3 , . 's .A. B. C. D.( ) 5 I' .A. .B.C.D.111. 10 China.A. 'sB. 'C.D.( ) 2 ? , 's .A. 's;B. 's;C. 's;D. 's; ( ) 3 , ?A. 'sB. 'C. 'sD.12( ) 1 .A. B. 's 's C. 's D. 's ( ) 2 .A. B. 's C. , 's D. 's 's ( ) 3 a .A. aB.C. aD. ' ( ) 4 .A. 'sB. 'sC. D. 's 's13( ) 1 a , .A. B. ' C. 's D.( ) 3 a . 's .A. 'sB. 'sC. 'D.( ) 4 .A. B. C. 's D. 's14( ) 1 .A. B.C. 'sD.( ) 2 .A. B.C. aD. a ( ) 3 .A. B. aC. D.15( ) 1 a .A. 's 'sB. 'sC. 'sD. ( ) 2 a .A. B. 's C. D. ( ) 3 .A. aB. a 'sC. D. 's16( ) 1 a .A. AmericaB.C.D. Japan ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 , .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 a . a .A. B. C. D.17( ) 1 . a .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 China?.A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;( ) 4 ?A. a .B. .C. .D. China a . ( ) 5 . .A. B. C. D.( ) 6 . ?A. B. C. D.初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1 , ?A. B. C. D.2. Changjiang River .A. B. C. D.3. .A. B. C. D.4. .A. B. C. D.5. .A. B. C. D.6. .A. B. C. D.7. .A. B. C. ’s’8. . .A. B. C. D. a9. .A. B. C. D.10. .A. B. C. a D.11. 2 4.A. B. C. D.12. ’s .A. B. C. D.13. , , ?A. B. C. D.14. . .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,15. ， .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. a C. D.18. , I .A. B. C. D.19. .A. B. C. D.20. . a ?A. B. C. D.二．用所给词的适当形式填空1. () () .2. a . ()3. , ?()4. I . ()5. Africa . ()6. . ()7. I’m . ()8. ’ .()9. () () .10. . ()11. ’ I’ . ()12. . ()13. () I , () I .14. () ().15. . ()16. . ()17. . ()18. I . ()三．中考真题测试1. a . (2005年北京)A. B. C. D.2. a . .A. B. C.3. . (2005北京海淀)A. B. C. D.4. — .—’t ?A. aB. aC.D.5. —?— . . (2005年广州)A. B. C. D.6. ’s . (2005年广州)A. B. C.D. a7. — , I 3— , , . (2005年沈阳)A. aB. aC. aD.8. , .（2005年大连）A. B. C. D.9. . （2005年吉林）A. B. C. D.10. . . （2005年吉林）A. B. C. D. a11. — . ?—, I . .（2005年河南）A. B. C. D.12. —?—, I ’t . a . （2005年河南）A. B. C.13. .A. B. C. D.14. . ’s . （2005年安徽）A. B. C. D.15. —China? （2005年武汉）— .A. B. C. D.参考答案；一．1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时，用形容词最高级，表示“最远”用, 而, 多表示抽象意思，“更进一步”等7. C8. A , a 修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义，意为“没多少” a表示肯定含义，意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15 16-20二．1. , 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9. , 10. 11. 12. 13. , 14. ,15. 16. 17. 18.三．1-5 6-10 11-15初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词与疑问代词1. ? 's a .A. B. C. D.2. ? , 's .A. B. C. D.3. ?A. 'sB.C.D.4. .A. B. C. D.5. , , .A. IB.C.D.6. Paris.A. I,B. , IC. , ID. ,7. 't .A. B. C. D.8. .A. B. C. D.9. .A. B. C. D. 's10. ? , I .A B. C. D.11. !A. B C. D.12. 't ?A. IB. IC. D. I13. , , .A. IB.C.D.14. Summer Palace .A. IB.C. ID.15. !A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. a .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. C. D.18. I , I .A. B. C. D.19. . ? 's .A. IB.C.D.20. 't . ?A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,21. 's ; . I .A. , , , ,C. , ,D. , ,22. 's .A. B.C. D.23. .A. B. C. D.24. .A. B. 's C. D. 's25. .A. B. C. D. .26. ─I' .A. B.C. D.27. .A. B. C. D. 's28. ?C.29. .A. B.C. D.30. .A. B. C. D.31. .A. B.C. D.32. .A. B. C. D.33. .A. B. C. D.34. .A. B. C. D.35. I' .A. B. C. D.36. .A. B. C. D.37. a .A. B. 's38. . 't .A. B.C. D.39. I : .A. B. C. D.40. I' .A. B. C. D.41. .A. B.C. D.42. Shanghai .A. B.43. , .A. B.44. ? .A. aB. aC. D.45. .A. B. a C. D. a46. a .A. B.47. ? a .A. B. C. D.48. ? .A. 'sB. 'sC. 'sD. 's49. ?A. B.C. D.50. ? I " China ".A. B. C. D.51. ?A. B. C. D.52. ' s ? .A. B. 'sC. 'sD.53. ? .A. B. 'sC. D.54. ?A. 'sB.55. Shanghai Beijing.A. B.C. D.单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. , I' .A. B. C. D.2. I'm .A. B. C. 's D.3. I .A. B. C. D.4. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D5. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D.6. . .A. B. C. D.7. ?A. B.C. D.8. I' , ?A. B. C. D.9. .A. B.10. I 't .A. B.C. D.11. . a , .A. B. C. D.12. I .A. B. C. D.13. a .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. , 's14. 't .A. 'sB.C.D.15. .A. B. C. D.16. ? I'd .A. B. C. D.17. ? , I' .A. aB.C.D.18. ? , .A. B. a19. ' .A. B. C. D. .20. " ?"A. B. C. 's D.A. B.22. ; .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,23. 't .A. B.24. .A. B.25. I .A. B.26. ?A. B.27. , .A. B.28. . .A. B.29. . .A. B.30. .A. B. .31. . 's .A. B.32. 't (寒假) ?A. B.A. B.34. a .A. B.35. (尊敬) .A. B.36. I .A. B.37. .A. B.38. .A. 'sB.39. . .A. B. C. D.40. .A. B.41. .A. B.42. , .A. B.43. a , .A. B.44. .A. B.45. .A. B.C. D.46. .A. B.C. D.47. . .A. B. C. D.48. ? 't .A. B. C. D.49. .A. B.50. I' .A. B.51. " ?" "."A. B.C. D.52. ,(明十三陵) .A. B.53. , .A. B.54. . Beijing, Nanjing.A. B. C. D.55. I . , .A. B. C. D.56. I 't a . (建议) ?A. B. C. D.57. . .A. B. ' C. 's D. 's58. . .A. B.59. , !A. B.60. .A. B.C. D.61. .A. B.C. D.62. .A. B. a C. D. a63. ; .A. aB.C.D. a64. A , (成功).A. B. C. D. a65. .A. B. a C. D. a66. ! .A. B. a C. D. a67. .A B. C. D.68. ?A. B. C. D.69. .A. B. C. D.70. .A. B. a C. D. a1 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 3031. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 4041. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 5051. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D初中英语语法专项练习四——数词1. 1). a .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.2. 1) .A. B. C. D.2) .A. B. C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.4). 10 .A. B. C. D.5). ! .A. B. C. D.3. 1). .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,2.) .A. B. C. D.3). . \'s .A. .B.C.D.4. 1). 78, 645 . A. B. D.2). " 1999" " ". A. B. C. D.5. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B.C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.6. 1) .A. B. C. D.2). Beijing _A. 1980sB. 1980 \'C. 1980sD. 1980\'s3). .A. B. C. D.4) .A. B. C. D:7.1). a . .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2). , 6 .A. B. C. / D.3). .A. B. C. D.4). a .A. B. C. a D.5). I .A. ; C. ;B. a ; a D. ;8.1) \'s ?A. B. C. D. 42).A. 10, 1987B. 10, 1987C. 1987, 10D. 1987, 103). , .A. B.C. D.9. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.3). 's .A. B. C. D.10.1). .A. aB.C.D.2). .A. B. a C. D.3). .A. B. a C. D.答案:1 . 1-2 c c 6. 1-4 d c a d2. 1-5 d a b a c 7. 1-5 b b b b c3. 1-3 b d a 8. 1-3 d a b4. 1- 2 c b 9 .1-3 b c a5. 1-3 b a a10. 1-3 b b b初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词一．单项选择1 .A. aB.C. /D.2. China .A. , aB. a, aC. ,D. ,3. .A. , aB. a,C. /,D. a,4. .A. aB.C.5. “” “f” “r”.A. a, aB. ,C. , aD.6. 1 ’s .A. aB.C.7. Huanghe River China.A. ,B. A, aC. , aD. A,8. Paris .A. /,B.C. ,D. , /9. .A. ,B.C. ,D. , /10. .A. B. , / C. D. ,11. .A. B. C. D.12. .A. B. C. D.13. .A. B. C. D.14. ’s , ’s .A. B. C. D.15. a .A. B. C. D.16. —’s ?— .A. B. C. D.17. ’ .A. 5B. 5C. 5D. 518. —?— , I a .A. B. C.D.二．该错1. I a .2. .3. ’ a .4. A .5. .6. .7. . .8. .9. a .10. a .11. , .12. a . A .13. a “m” “”.14. ’s .15. .四．在所需处填入适当的冠词1. ! ?2. .3. .4. .5. ! ’s .6. Japan China.7. , ?8. .五．中考真题测试1. . India.A. a;B. ;C. ;D. ; 2. —? ? —, I . ’t .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;3. ’s .A. a;B. a; aC. ; aD. ;4. —?— .A. ;B. /;C. ; a ; a5. —?—’s ’s .A. aB.C.D. /6. .A. ;B. /;C.D. ; /7. .A. A;B. A;C. ;D. ;8. .A. ; aB. ;C. ; aD. ;A. B. C. D.10. 1999.A. ; /B. ;C. ; /D. ;11. — , . ?—, I ’t .A. . C.12. —? I .—? I I .A. a;B. a; aC. ;D. /;13. I . .A. a;B.C. ; ;14. ’t , , .A. aB.C.D. /15. ’s “h” .A. aB.C.D. /16. . ’s .A. B. C. a D. a17. India China .A. /;B. ;C.D. /; a18. I .A. aB.C. /D.19. .A. ; aB. a;C. ; /D. a;A. aB. aC.D.参考答案：一.1-5 6-10 DACCA 11-15 16-18二. 1. 去掉a 2. 去掉 3. 去掉a 4. 5. 前加6. 7. 去掉8. 9. 10. a11. 前加12. 13. 14. 去掉15.三.1. 2. 3. a, 4. , , a 5. , a, a 6. , / 7. /, / 8. , /四.1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20初中英语语法专项练习六——动词（语态时态）1 A. B. C. D.2. . A. … B. … C. … D. …3. .A. …B. …C. …D. …4. ? , I 't . A. … B. … C. … D. …5. ? . A. … B. … C. … D.6. ? A. … B. … C. … D. …7. ? , . A. … x… B. …x… C. ……D. … …8. ? A. … B. … C. … D.9. , ? , . A. … B. … C. 't … D. 't …10 , ? A. …'t B. …'t C. 't … D. 't …11 . A. B. C. D.12. ' . A. B. C. D.13. I . A. B. 't C. D. 't14. . A . B. C. D.15. . A. B. C. D.16. . A. … B. … C. … I D. …17. ! . A. … B. … C. … D. …18. . A. B. C. D.19. ? A. … B. … C. … D. … 20. , a . A. … B. … C. …D. …参考答案：1—5 6—10 11—15 16—2021. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …22. , a , ? A. … B. …'t C. … D. … 't23. , ? A. 't …'t B. 't … 't C. 't … D. 't …24. . A … B. … C.. … D. …25. . ., A. … B. … C. … D. …26. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …27. . A. … B. … C. … D. …28. I 's , . 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A. … B. … C. … D. …64. . A. … B. … C. … D. …65. . A. … B. … C. … D. …66. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …67. ? A. … … B. … … C. … … D. … …68. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …69. ? A. …… B. …… C. …… D. ……70. I . A. … B. … C. … B. …71. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …72. . A. … B. , C. … D. …73. . A. … 't B. … 't C. … ' D. … 't74. . A. … B. … C. … D. …75. a , I . . A. … B. … C. … D. …76. " ."" ?”. " . " A. … B. … C. … D. …77. . , ! A. … B. … C. … D. …78. ? , . A. …… B. … … C. … … D. ……79. " ?" " . A. … , B. …… C. … … D. ……80. ? ? A. … … … B. ……… C. …… … D. ………参考答案：61-65 66—70 71—75 76—8081. . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …82. ? . . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……83. ? , . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……84. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …85. ? , I . A. … B. … C. … D. …86. . A. B. C. D. 87. 1992. . A. … B. …C. …D. …88. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …89. o'. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …90. a a . A. … B. … C. … D. …91. , . A. … B. … C. … D. …92. I a I . A. … B. … C. … D. …93. a . A. 't … B. … C. … D. … 't94. . A. … B. … C. … D. …95. . 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D.1. 1-6 B D C C A D2. 1-3 B B A3. 1-3 A A D4. 1-3 B D B5. 1-4 D B A B6. 1-5 D D B A D7. 1-5 A A C C C8. 1-3 C A A9. 1-3 D C C10. 1-4 D C C A11. 1-2 A D12. 1-4 D A B A13. 1-5 B A B C A14. 1-3 B B B初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一．选择填空：1．. China 1996. A．B．C．D．2． . A．B．C．D．3． .A．; B．; C．; D．;A．B．C．D．5． .A．B．C．D．6．o' .A．B．C．D．7． a .A．B．C．D．8．（澳门）20, 1999. A．B．C．D．9．? 25, 1983.A．B．C．D．10． .A．B．C．11． a .A．B．C．12． .A．; B．; C．; D．;13． .A．B．C．14． .A．; B．; C．; D．;15．'s . .A. B. C. D.16． .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,17． .A. B. C. D.18．, ' a .A. B. C. D.19．–, ? . 's Shanghai.A. ,B. ,C. ,D.20． .A. B. C. D.二、用适当的介词填空1．'s ?3．I . 4． a . 5． . 6． . 7．I 1, 1982. 8．I a ? 9．'t . 10．I _ . 11．'s .12．I a . 13．'s ? 's . 14． . 15．? 16． . 17． . 18．1997? 19．? 20．I . 21．'t . 22．I'm . 23． . 24． . 25．'s ? 26． . 27． . 28． . 29．'s a , ? 30．, . 31． . 32． . 33． . 34．'t . 35．I 't . 36． . 37．' 38． a .。

初中英语语法专题名词与动词初中英语语法专题名词名词一、英语名词可分专有名词和普通名词两大类：1、专有名词是个别的人、地、物、团体、机构等的专用名称。

专有名词中实词的第一个字母要大写。

如：Beijing, Tom, the People’s Republic of China(中华人民共和国) 专有名词如果是含有普通名词的短语,那么必须使用定冠词the。

如：the Great Wall(长城)姓氏名如果采用复数形式,那么表示该姓氏一家人(复数含义),如：the Greens( 格林一家人)。

2、普通名词是许多人或事物的共有名称。

如：pupil, family, man,foot.普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。

▲可数名词是可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词,如： bo某, child, orange;▲不可数名词是不可以用简单的数词进行计数的名词。

如：water, news, oil, population, information .二、英语可数名词的单复数：英语可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

1、名词由单数变复数的根本方法如下：①在单数名词词尾加s。

如：map → maps,boy→ boys,horse→ horses, table→ tables.②s,o,某 ,sh,ch结尾的词加es.如：class→classes, bo某→bo某es, hero→heroes, dish→dishes, bench→benches.[注]：少数以o结尾的词,变复数时只加s。

如：photo→photos,pi ano→pianos.③以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i,再加es。

如：family→families,city→cities, party→parties.④以f或fe结尾的名词,变f或fe为v,再加es。

如：shelf→shelves, wolf→wolves, life→lives, knife→knives.2、不规那么变化：man→men, woman→women,sheep→sheep,tooth→teeth, fish→fish, child→chil dren, o某→o某en, goose→geese不可数名词一般没有复数形式,说明其数量时,要用有关计量名词。

1.名词（n.）：名词用来表示人、事物或抽象概念，如：boy 男孩，morning 早晨，duty 责任；在句子中主要作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、同位语、定语等。

例如：The tomatoes on the table are very fresh. 桌子上的西红柿很新鲜。

（作主语）He is a doctor. 他是个医生。

（作表语）We’ll call the baby Mary. 我们要给这个婴儿取名玛丽。

（作宾语补足语）英语的名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。

表示可以计数的事物的名词叫可数名词，一般有单数和复数形式两种形式，但有时两种形式是相同的。

可数名词单数形式可以与不定冠词连用，例如：a book（一本书）；an apple （一个苹果）。

可数名词复数形式可以与few，a few，many，several等连用，例如：a few girls。

不可数名词是表示不可以计数的事物的名词，不能用不定冠词a（an）或数词one修饰，并且不分单复数，物质名词、抽象名词和专有名词一般都是不可数的，例如：milk （牛奶）；education（教育）。

2. 可数名词的单数变为复数的规则：（1）一般情况下，在可数名词的单数形式后面加字母-s构成复数形式。

例如：book －books pen －pens eraser －erasers（2）以字母x；s；ch；sh结尾的单词，其复数形式是在单词后面加字母-es。

例如：bus －buses box －boxes watch －watches（3）以辅音字母＋ｙ结尾的可数名词，其复数形式是把字母ｙ变为i再加-es。

例如：baby －babies country－countries city －cities注意：如果是以元音字母＋y结尾的单词则直接加字母-s。

例如：boy －boys toy－toys（4）以字母f或者fe结尾的可数名词，其复数形式是先把字母f变为v再加-es。

初中英语语法名词用法讲解及专项练习【考点讲解】一、名词的分类二、可数名词与不可数名词(一) 可数名词名词分为可数和不可数名词。

物质名词与抽象名词一般属于不可数名词，它们只有单数形式；个体名词和集体名词一般是可数名词，通常有单数和复数两种形式。

1. 单数变复数的规则【注】 ① 常见的以o 结尾要加es 的有如下几个：hero, tomato, potato ,可记为“英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆”。

剩余以o 为结尾的加s ：如photo, zoo, piano等② 以f 或fe 结尾变f 或fe 为v+es 的词有如下：小偷的妻子用刀把狼劈成两半，一半放在书架上，一半放在树叶上2. 不规则复数形式(1) 元音或词尾发生变化：child- , man- , woman-_________, foot- , tooth- , mouse-policeman -___________, Frenchman-_________Englishman-(2) 单复数形式相同： (3) 形式为复数，意思为复数：people ，police(4) 形式为复数，意思为单数：news, maths, physics(5) 只能用复数形式：trousers, shoes, glasses ……【注】○1man，woman作定语修饰别的名词时，要把man，woman和其他部分都变成复数，如man teacher –，woman doctor –_____________；○2但是其他合成名词，只需把其中心词变成复数形式。

如：shoe factory- , banana tree-3. “某国人”的复数形式“中日不变英法变，其余s加后边”(二)不可数名词不可数名词包括物质名词和抽象名词，一般没有复数形式1. 物质名词有water, rice, tea, milk, chicken(鸡肉), fish(鱼肉), food, fruit, beef,orange(橙汁), sugar, salt, paper(纸), porridge, bread, sand, juice,chalk等；抽象名词有news, music, time(时间), information等；2. 在英语中，不可数名词如果要表示“量”的概念，可以用以下两种方法：(1) 用much, a little, a lot of/lots of, some, any等表示多少，例如：a lot of money / some milk / any water / much snow(2) 用“a piece / glass / cup / bottle / bag of+不可数名词”或“数词pieces /glasses / cups / bottles / bags of+不可数名词”这类定语，例如：a piece of paper ( wood / bread) →a bottle of orange →a glass of wate r →a cup of tea →a bag of rice →3. 不可数名词不能与数词或不定冠词a/an连用；4. 注意有些名词既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，此时中文意思有区别。

一、选择题1．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour2．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November 3．There are two________ near our school.A．shoe shops B．shoes shops C．shoe's shops D．shoes' shops 4．—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A．fifty-minutes B．fifty minute’s C．fifty-minute’s D．fifty minutes’5．—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have —________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday. A．a seven-day; off B．a seven-days; awayC．seven-day; over D．a seven-days’; off6．Look, this is________ bedroom.A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’sC．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother7．My mother often________when she was a young girl.A．keep diaries B．keep diary C．kept diaries D．kept diary 8．Good food and_______help her_______better.A．exercise; study B．exercise; studiesC．exercises; studying D．exercises; to study9．Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A．is; the bike B．are; bikesC．are; the bike D．is; bikes10．—What can I do for you?—Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread and .A．some chickens B．any chicken C．some chicken 11．—It’s convenient(方便的) to travel from Suzhou to Shanghai by car?—Yes. It’s said that_________is enoug h.A．two hours drive B．two-hours driveC．two hour’s drive D．two hours’ drive12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room 13．It's about ten __________ walk from here.A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of14．—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________?—Yes. It is ________.A．twins'; Liz's and Lillie's B．twin's; Liz's and Lillie'sC．twins'; Liz and Lillie's D．twin's; Liz and Lillie's15．—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A．/; chicken B．for; chicken C．/; vegetables D．for; vegetables 16．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum. A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 17．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many 18．One of the ________ was late for the game yesterday.A．plays B．player C．playing D．players 19．These aren’t.They’re my brother’s.A．pen;mine B．pens;mineC．pen;my D．pens;my20．Let’s wish the food festival .A．succeed B．success C．successful21．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith22．________mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tim’s and Peter’s B．Tim’s and Peter C．Tim and Peter’s D．Tim and Peter 23．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book 24．—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA．woman; The number of; is B．women; The number of; is C．women; A number of; are25．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——从无锡到上海有多远？——大约两小时的车程。

初中英语语法词法部分（一）名词考点一：名词单复数（了解）名词的种类：英语名词可分专有名词和普通名词两大类：规则名词复数的变化：Tip：变fe为ves的口诀：小偷和妻子用架子上的刀结束了树叶和狼的生命。

不规则名词复数：考点二：名词所有格（了解）名词在句中表示所属关系的语法形式叫做名词所有格，相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。

所有格分三种：一是名词词尾加’s构成，二是由介词of加名词构成。

前者多表示有生命的东西，后者多表示无生命的东西。

三是双重所有格.（1）所有格的构成（2）有些表示时间、距离、度量衡、价值、自然现象、国家、城镇等无生命东西的名词，也可以加's构成所有格。

（3）of所有格的用法：用于无生命的东西：the legs of the chair, the cover of the book, a map of the world , the story of a hero , the windows of the room , the title of the film（4）双重所有格在意义上与"one of..."相似：名词专项训练（一）一．选择题（）1、"It depends on my ______decision．"the mother said and looked at her two sons．A．childrens' B．children's C．child D．child's（）2、10 September is on ________Day.A TeacherB TeachersC Teacher’sD Teachers’（）3、On Day, we should give our best wishes to our mothers.A WomanB Women’sC Woman’sD Women’s（）4、Do you know when is Day.A FathersB Father’sC Fathers’Father（）5、Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one．A．candy B．cakeC．banana D．hamburger（）6、﹣The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive．﹣Don't worry．You can enjoy yourself．It's my _________．A．time B．treat C．task D．taste（）7、﹣Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera．﹣That's true．It's an important part of Chinese____________．A．culture B．invention C．custom（）8、The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate．A．chance B．habit C．question D．price（）9、Each couple in China can have two_____from January 1st，2016A．boy B．girl C．children D．child（）10、It's sports time．Most ________ students in Class 1are playing football on the playground．（）A．boy B．boys C．boy's D．boys'（）11、we should show our respects to those，they are very important to us.A woman doctorB women doctorC women doctorsD women doctor（）12、Those are all from famous colleges.A man teachersB men teachersC man’s teachersD men’s teachers（）13、I need to buy a pair of shoes，do you know where I can find a shop?A shoesB shoe'sC shoes’D shoe（）14、Our school will have a meeting tomorrow, we are all very excited.A sportB sportsC sport’sD sports’（）15、There is a new store near my home ，would you go with me ?A clothB clotheC clothesD clothes’（）16、Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．A．city B．cities C．citys D cityies（）17、Do you know one of the name ? （）A masterB mastersC masters’D master’s（）18、He is one of the best in our school. （）A studentB studentsC students’D student’s（）19、﹣There are many _____ about this farm．﹣Yes，lots of _____ are planted on it．（）A．photo；potato B．photos；potatosC．photos；potatoes D．photoes；potatoes（）20、Tom’s familylarge , there are only four in it.A aren't ；people；B isn't ；peoplesC aren't ；peoplesD isn't ；people（）21、His familyall music lovers.A isB areC beD were（）22、The government going to build a dam here.A isB areC beD was（）23、The government having meetings on how to solve the air problem.A areB isC wereD be（）24、the police looking for him everywhere.（）A areB isC amD be（）25、﹣How far is your home from school？﹣About ______ ride．（）A．ten minute's B．ten minutes' C．ten minutes（）26、There'll be a ________meeting next week，and my parents will ______come for it．A．parents'；all B．parents'；bothC．parent's；all D．parent's；both（）27、﹣Are you sure this is a photo _______，the famous comedy actress？﹣It surprised you，didn't it？But she was once really thin．A．Jia Ling B．Jia Ling'sC．of Jia Ling D．of Jia Ling's（）28、"John，is the book on the desk yours？""No，it's my ．She left it here yesterday．"A．sister's B．sister C．sisters'（）29、room is big and nice．A．Kate's and Jane's B．Kate's and JaneC．Kate and Jane's（）30、﹣Mike，what club do you want to join？﹣Well，I want to join the club．I love painting．A．chess B．sports C．art D．English（）31、Peter did't tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a_______A．note B．surprise C．call D．gift（）32、﹣Whatdo you like？﹣I like playing tennis and running．A．subjects B．music C．sports（）33、Lily often helps her mother do some cooking in the ______．A．kitchen B．garden C．bathroom D．bedroom（）34、The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it，you should be careful．A．glass B．glasses C．candle D．Candles（）35、﹣Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me．﹣If you make a ________，you must keep it．A．joke B．noise C．mistake D．promise（）36、﹣﹣﹣Look!So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there．﹣﹣﹣They're for public．This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city．A．number B．pair C．kind D．piece（）37、He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______．A．family B．address C．house D．home（）38、It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key（）39、﹣Who is the person you admire the most？﹣Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．A．leader B．pride C．voice（）40、﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy？﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．A．friends B．plans C．decisions D．mistakes（）41、Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch（）42、﹣﹣﹣It's hot today．Have some ________，please．﹣﹣﹣No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes（）43、When the man went through the forest alone，he lost his _______ and felt afraid．A．Task B．work C．way D．Job（）44、﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my ．Mind your own!A．offer B．Business C．question D．chance（）45、Your _______ is very helpful．I guess I'll take it．A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose名词专项训练（二）1.my cousin likes doing （体育）.2.Do you know any of the (child ) name ?3.They come from . they are . (England)4.She is a good (swim).5.(swim ) in the river is dangerous.6.How many (年级) are there in your school ?7.The (主人) of the dogs look after them well.8.The (swim) are trying their best.9.This picture is my (表弟).10.These cloths are those (swim).11.One of the basketball (play) is from England.12.Do you know the (run) over there ?13.The book must be one of my (teacher).14.We have eleven tennis (play) in our new team.15.This is our (one) lesson.16.I hope Li Hua’s (dream) come true.17.The bag isn’t mine , it must be someone (else) .18.You can find Lily in the(read) room.19.Those doctors saved a lot of people, they are my (hero).20.My friends like playing (football)4．After class，children went out of their classroom to enjoy the（warm）of the sun．5．There were（thousand）of people at the concert．6．There used to be many（wolf），but only a few of them remain today．7．A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words．（改为复数形式）useful for us to understand new words．8．By the end of this month，people in Beijing will be able to brush their（tooth）with water from Hubei．9．Please accept our best w（祝愿）for your exams．10．In the famous competition，（获胜者）always get very good prize．11．Having a good is necessary for us all．（educate）12．I saw some（German）and Englishmen dancing in the street the day before yesterday．13．He Jiong，a host from Hunan TV，was very famous in his（twenty）．14．Emily published her fifth two﹣million﹣word novel in her．（thirty）15．may live in the deep ocean some day．（human）16．The program introduced how the police dealt with two in the small town．（robbery）17．Leaving the windows open is just inviting to enter．（thief）18．We had to go there on foot．After the two（hour）walk，we were tired out．19．It's lime lo have a rest．Let's go out for a（呼吸）of fresh air．20．When I was younger，my h was collecting stamps，but now I like painting．21．There is no doubt that Moyan is a great（succeed）with Nobel Prize．22．He made a（decide）not to spend too much time playing video games．23．Don't be afraid of making．They help you learn．（mistake）24．Thousands of（visitor）come to my hometown Suqian every year．25．The soldier saved the boy from the flood with a piece of．（wooden）26．Lots of people surf the Internet to look for some about the missing plane．（information ）27．Which team do you think will be the（win）of the 20th FIFA World Cup？28．My father's job is different from those（spaceman）．29．After so many（year）practice，Li Na is a well﹣known tennis player．30．In my hometown，lots of trees are full of green all year round．（leaf）31．Thanks to your（suggest），l got to complete the job in time．32．Look at the（photo）．How beautiful they are!33．Our modern times need more and more（hero）for us to learn from．34．The kangaroo comes from Australia．It eats grass and（leaf）．35．It is well﹣known that there are four（季节）in a year．36．Many people do not know the（important）of the wetlands．37．The beautiful toy car is（Bob）．38．（child）Day is my favourite festival in the year．39．David is good at drawing and he's going to be an（art）when he grows up．40．We do lots of outdoor（active）when spring comes．41．He is friendly to his classmates，and has made many（friend）here．42．Many new（potato）will grow from one potato planted in the ground．43．Look，Mum!All the boxes in the room are filled with（蔬菜）．44．Several（foreign）came to visit our school last week．45．The teachers often talk to us about the of smoking．（dangerous）46．What a heavy！Take an umbrella when you go out．47.Now I can speak in English and keep (日记) in English.48.How many (手表) do you have ?49.What time is it ? it is a (一刻钟) past one .50.Every day ,we do morning (锻炼) at school.51.Thanks for your (祝愿).52.It’s good for our eyes to do eye (锻炼).53.Are there any in your school ? yes, we often go to read books in it.54.We enjoy watching the (firework) on New Year's Eve.1．（2016•平顶山一模）There is no enough ____ in the fridge to put the meat．（）A．space B．place C．floor D．ground2．（2016•济南一模）﹣Why do you look so excited，Timmy？﹣I've just got a good________．（）A．news B．job C．advice D．work3．（2016•济南一模）Mike and his friends are going to the ________to see the new movie tonight．（）A．bookshop B．restaurant C．cinema D．concert二．填空题（共43小题）4．（2015•临沂）After class，children went out of their classroom to enjoy the___ （warm）of the sun．5．（2015•临沂）There were_____ （thousand）of people at the concert．6．（2015•安顺）There used to be many（wolf），but only a few of them remain today．7．（2015•上海）A dictionary is useful for us to understand new words．（改为复数形式）Dictionarie useful for us to understand new words．8．（2015•临沂）By the end of this month，people in Beijing will be able to brush their____（tooth）with water from Hubei．9．（2015•安徽）Please accept our best w （祝愿）for your exams．10．（2015•青岛）In the famous competition，（获胜者）always get very good prize．11．（2015•红河州二模）Having a good is necessary for us all．（educate）12．（2015•兴化市一模）I saw some（German）and Englishmen dancing in the street the day before yesterday．13．（2015•兴化市一模）He Jiong，a host from Hunan TV，was very famous in his______（twenty）．14．（2015•青浦区二模）Emily published her fifth two﹣million﹣word novel in her．（thirty）15．（2015•闸北区二模）may live in the deep ocean some day．（human）16．（2015•浦东新区一模）The program introduced how the police dealt with two_______in the small town．（robbery）17．（2015•闸北区一模）Leaving the windows open is just inviting to enter．（thief）18．（2015•泗阳县模拟）We had to go there on foot．After the two（hour）walk，we were tired out．19．（2014•连云港）It's lime to have a rest．Let's go out for a（呼吸）of fresh air．20．（2014•广州）When I was younger，my h was collecting stamps，but now I like painting．21．（2014•鄂州）There is no doubt that Moyan is a great（succeed）with Nobel Prize．22．（2014•西藏）He made a（decide）not to spend too much time playing video games．23．（2014•上海）Don't be afraid of making．They help you learn．（mistake）24．（2014•宿迁）Thousands of（visitor）come to my hometown Suqian every year．25．（2014•上海）The soldier saved the boy from the flood with a piece of．（wooden）26．（2014•贵阳）Lots of people surf the Internet to look for some about the missing plane．（information ）27．（2014•盐城）Which team do you think will be the（win）of the 20th FIFA World Cup？28．（2014•东台市二模）My father's job is different from those（spaceman）．29．（2013•兰州）After so many（year）practice，Li Na is a well﹣known tennis player．30．（2012•迪庆州）In my hometown，lots of trees are full of green all year round．（leaf）31．（2012•兰州）Thanks to your（suggest），l got to complete the job in time．32．（2012•徐州）Look at the（photo）．How beautiful they are!33．（2012•泰州）Our modern times need more and more（hero）for us to learn from．34．（2012•钦州）The kangaroo comes from Australia．It eats grass and（leaf）．35．（2012•泰安）It is well﹣known that there are four seasons（季节）in a year．36．（2012•盐城）Many people do not know the（important）of the wetlands．37．（2012•西藏）The beautiful toy car is（Bob）．38．（2012•宿迁）（child）Day is my favourite festival in the year．39．（2011•临沂）David is good at drawing and he's going to be an（art）when he grows up．40．（2011•烟台）We do lots of outdoor（active）when spring comes．41．（2011•广元）He is friendly to his classmates，and has made many（friend）here．42．（2011•西藏）Many new（potato）will grow from one potato planted in the ground．43．（2011•兰州）Look，Mum! All the boxes in the room are filled with（蔬菜）．44．（2011•广西）Several（foreign）came to visit our school last week．45．（2011•昭通）The teachers often talk to us about the of smoking．（dangerous）46．（2011•吉林）What a heavy！Take an umbrella when you go out．。

初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．—When is ________ birthday?—Her birthday is on October 5th.A．your brother’s B．your C．your sister’s D．yours【答案】C2．—Where’s my key, Dad?—I think it’s in your ________ room.A．grandparents B．grandparent C．grandparents’【答案】C3．Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D4．There are still ________ in the kitchen. We don’t have to buy more drinks. A．orange juice B．tomatoes C．cola D．bottles of cola 【答案】D5．It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A．three hours’ drive B．three hour’s drive C．three hours’ drives D．three hour drive【答案】A6．I've read ________ sports news about the Fl race today.A．two B．pieces C．two pieces D．two pieces of 【答案】D7．At weekends, ________ teachers like going to ________.A．woman; shoe shops B．women; vegetables shops C．woman; sport shops D．women; clothes shops【答案】D8．Mr. Green is ________ father.A．Jim and Kate B．Jim and Kate’s C．Jim’s and Kate D．Jim’s and Kate’s 【答案】B9．Bill had to finish school by himself, with no ________ from his family. A．safety B．leader C．support D．praise【答案】C10．I’m ________ Sunshine Football Team.A．the member B．the member of C．a member of D．a member【答案】C11．Most of the students in the class are ________.A．fourteen-year-old B．fourteen year old C．fourteen years old’s D．fourteen-year-olds【答案】D12．There are four________ and two________ at the________.A．Johns; Marys; doctors B．Johns; Marys; doctor’s C．John’s; Mary’s; doctor’s D．John; Mary; d octor’s【答案】B13．The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.A．Jack and John B．Jack’s and John C．Jack and John’s D．Jack’s and John’s 【答案】C14．No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A．permit B．permission C．permitting D．permittence 【答案】B15．This is ________ apple. Those are ________.A．a; banana B．an; banana C．an; bananas【答案】C16．—How much are the ________?—They are 80 ________.A．shoes; dollar B．pair of shoes; yuan C．shoes; yuanD．pair of shoes; dollars【答案】C17．I like some ________ and ________ for breakfast.A．bread; apple B．egg; apples C．eggs; apple D．bread; apples 【答案】D18．Look! There are many ________ on the hill.A．monkeys B．horse C．cow【答案】A19．There are four ________ and two ________ in the group. A．Japanese; Germen B．Japaneses; Germen C．Japanese; Germans D．Japaneses; Germans【答案】C20．—Who are the women?—They are _________ mothers.A．Jim and Tom B．Jim’s and Tom’sC．Jim’s and Tom D．Jim and Tom’s【答案】B21．Our PE teacher ________ tall and he ________ of medium build. A．has; has B．has; is C．is; has D．is; is【答案】D22．—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A．sugar B．bananas C．honey D．cheese【答案】B23．We all know that Women’s Day is in ________.A．February B．March C．June D．July【答案】B24．—I think your radio is in your ________ room.—Yes, it’s in their room. I put it there yesterday.A．parent’s B．parents’C．parent【答案】B25．My cousin is in ________.A．class 1, grade 7 B．grade 7, class 1 C．Class 1, Grade 7 D．Grade 7, Class 1 【答案】C26．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth【答案】C27．________ mother is a teacher in a junior high school.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B28．I’m very thirsty(口渴的). Can I have ________?A．two cup of oranges B．two cups of orangesC．two cup of orange D．two cups of orange【答案】D29．I want to improve my reading skill. Can you give me some _______? A．advices B．advice C．advise D．advises【答案】B30．Tan’s new work was a great ________, and he is a ________ composer. A．success ; successful B．successful ; successful C．success ; success D．successful ; success【答案】A31．—Frank is a creative boy. He had great ________ in yesterday’s speechcompetition.—He is also smart and hard-working.A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successes 【答案】A32．—Who’s the woman in a black hat?—She’s ________ mother.A．Tom and Jim B．Tom’s and JimC．Tom’s and Jim’s D．Tom and Jim’s【答案】D33．She ________ her cat last week. She was sad for the ________ of the cat. A．lose; loss B．lost; losingC．lost; loss D．lost; lost【答案】C34．Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal. A．suggestion B．method C．opinion D．advice【答案】D35．There is (有) much ________ in the plate (盘子).A．banana B．apple C．pears D．chicken【答案】D36．Confucius was a great ________. His ________ are spread all over the world. A．think; thoughts B．thought; thinkers C．thinker; think D．thinker; thoughts【答案】D37．There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people. A．room; rooms B．rooms; room C．room; room D．rooms; rooms 【答案】C38．Tomorrow is ________. Let’s buy some gifts(礼物) for our teachers. A．Teacher’s Day B．teacher’s day C．Teachers’ Day【答案】C39．Here is a photo ________ my family.A．for B．in C．of D．at【答案】C40．The month before April is ________.A．May B．March C．June D．July【答案】B41．The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A．weight; weigh B．weight; weight C．weigh; weigh D．weigh; weight 【答案】A42．The police _______ looking for the little boy.A．be B．am C．is D．are【答案】D43．—Did you have a great time on the farm yesterday?—Yes, we saw many beautiful flowers and lots of ________ and ________. A．pigs; chicken B．sheep; chickens C．fishes; chicken D．duck; chickens 【答案】B44．—What’s th e matter?—I have a ________. I have to go to the doctor.A．trouble B．knee C．cold D．kilo【答案】C45．—What language are spoken in ________?—Most people speak ________, but many ________ can speak English. A．Germany; German; Germans B．German; Germany; Germen C．German; Germans; Germany【答案】A46．I’m Ken Smith. This is my son, ________.A．Mark Smith B．Ken Wilson C．Mary Smith【答案】A47．________ is used to make ________.A．Glasses; glass B．Glass; glass C．Glasses; glasses D．Glass; glasses 【答案】D48．There is a picture ________ my family on the wall.A．of B．up C．after D．to【答案】A49．________ mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian. A．Sally’s and Jane B．Sally and Jane’s C．Sally’s and Jane’s D．Sally and Jane 【答案】C50．This is room. It’s very tidy.A．Lily and Lucy B．Lily’s and LucyC．Lily’s and Lucy’s D．Lily and Lucy’s【答案】D。

第一章名词大家好，我是名词家族(Nouns)中的一员，来认识一下我们一家人吧，让我们成为朋友（friends）吧。

driver mouse flowerhouse可数名词police牛肉beef水water不可数名词友谊friendship小玉Xiaoyu专有名词巴黎pairs同学们，观察以上集合，我们能够看出，名词就是表示人，事物，地点或抽象概念的名称。

名词又可分为专有名词与普通名词。

专有名词表示个别的人、地、物、团体、机构等的专用名称，如：Beijing, Tom, the People’s Republic of China(中华人民共和国)。

而普通名词是指许多人或事物的共有名称。

如：pupil, family, man, foot.普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。

可数名词是可以用简单的数词进行计量的名词,如：box, child, orange；又可分为集体名词与个体名词。

不可数名词是不可以用简单的数词进行计量的名词。

如：water, news, oil, population, information .好了，我们先了解这么多，你会很快对我家的每一位成员熟悉的。

加油！试一下，把上面图中的单词填在适当的空格中，相信你一定能填正确。

专有名词普通名词国名地名人名，团体机构名称可数名词不可数名词个体名词集体名词抽象名词物质名词第一节可数名词找一找：小朋友，快来读一读下面的例句，找一找，你能发现什么吗？1. There are lots of tomatoes in the basket on the table.桌子上的篮子里有很多的西红柿。

2.Ａdeer has four legs.鹿有四条腿。

3. The monkeys are very fat. 这些猴子很肥。

4. Her two brothers are both policemen. 她的两个哥哥都是警察。

5. The boy often brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.这个男孩经常睡觉前刷牙。

2021-2022学年初中英语语法名词专题不可数名词（含答案）1. —Does she have _____ for the job?—Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. enough experienceB. enough experiencesC. many experiencesD. much experiences2. —Mom, I want to have some _____.—OK. What about bananas?A. sportB. gamesC. vegetablesD. fruit3. The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me _____.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. some advices4. He advised me _____ from my English teacher.A. get some advicesB. to get some advicesC. get some adviceD. to get some advice5. Please give me some _____ on how to learn Chinese well.A. adviceB. planC. advicesD. idea6. For breakfast, I have some _____ and _____.A. hamburgers; milksB. hamburger; milksC. hamburgers; milkD. hamburger; milk7. He has some _____ and _____ every morning.A. milk; breadB. milk; breadsC. milks; breadsD. milks; bread8. —Betty, would you like something to eat?—Yes. I'd like some _____, please.A. fishB. pearC. waterD. apple9. The three _____ upstairs are too small to have enough _____ for a double bed.A. room; roomB. room; roomsC. rooms; roomD. rooms; rooms10. —Could you please give me some _____ on how to learn English _____?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice; wellB. advice; goodC. advices; well11. Keeping a puppy is _____.A. a great funB. great funC. great funsD. funny12. It is _____ to have a walk in the park.A. funnyB. a funC. funD. funs13. How much _____ do you have every day?A. waterB. applesC. eggsD. chicken wings14. People think the old man is wise and when they don't know what to do, they always ask him _____.A. for adviseB. for advicesC. for adviceD. for an advice15. A _____ is never done.A. dog workB. dog worksC. dog's workD. dog's works16. We are proud of making _____ in learning English.A. great progressB. great progressesC. many progressD. a lot of progresses17. I want to find _____ to write my letter on.A. some papersB. two papersC. two pieces of paperD. one paper18. We haven't got much _____ for our picnic. Can you go and get some?A. appleB. tomatoC. breadD. biscuit19. Help yourself to _____.A. some fishesB. some fishC. a fishD. some of the fishes20. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories21. The little boy often gives _____ to the headmaster on young people's problems.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. two adviceD. two piece of advice22. Have you got enough _____ for so many things in your suitcase?A. roomB. rooms23. We bought _____ last week.A. a furnitureB. a piece of furnitureC. a furnituresD. a piece furniture24. I'm thirsty. Please give me _____.A. a cup of teasB. a glasses of waterC. four pieces of breadD. a bottle of juice25. —Can I help you?—I'd like you to drink _____.A. some orangeB. any orangeC. some oranges26. We haven't got much _____ for our picnic. Will you go and get some?A. appleB. tomatoC. breadD. biscuit27. Would you please give me some _____ on how to learn English well?A. advicesB. suggestionC. advice28. —I'm very thirsty now. I would like to drink some _____.—Here you are.A. tomatoesB. orangesC. orangeD. ice-cream29. The community has plenty of _____ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A. roomB. classC. programD. game30. There are some _____ and _____ in the kitchen.A. strawberry; breadsB. strawberrys; breadC. strawberries; breadD. strawberries; breads31. —Let's get some _____.—Great! And I want some _____, too.A. breads; bananasB. breads; bananaC. bread; bananasD. bread; banana32. —What can I do for you?—I want a glass of milk, some bread and _____.A. some chickensB. some chickenC. any chicken33. Can you give me _____ on learning English?A. some adviceB. some advicesC. a lot advice34. —Have you got a bread maker?—Yes, I use it to make _____ for my daily breakfast.A. some breadB. a piece of breadC. some sandwiches35. Mary, I want something to eat. Please get some _____ for me.A. chickens and pearsB. chickens and pearC. chicken and pearsD. chicken and pear36. There is little _____ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some for breakfast.A. tomatoB. potatoC. breadD. egg37. —Could you please give me some _____ on how to learn English _____?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice, wellB. advice, goodC. advices, well38. —Please help yourself to some_____.—Thanks. How delicious it is!A. eggB. applesC. fishD. potato39. The students didn't find much _____ about the topic on that website.A. reportB. articleC. informationD. story40. The boy has _____ to do today.A. a lot homeworkB. a lot of homeworkC. lots homeworksD. lots of homeworks41. In the picture, we can see a lot of _____.A. appleB. ice-creamC. eggD. hamburger42. The little girl often gives _____ to the headmaster on young people's problems.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. two adviceD. pieces advice43. We don't know much about this kind of plant. Let's get _____ about it on the Internet.A. an informationB. some informationC. many informationsD. some informations44. I couldn't get much _____ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.A. newsB. photosC. postersD. advertisements参考答案1. A2. D3. B4. D5. A6. C7. A8. A9. C 10. A11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. B 44. A。

初中英语语法专项习题-名词1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She_____in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes 4.( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies ( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5.( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass ( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken ( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6.( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number11.1. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14.( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15.( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16.( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name ( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17.( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece参考答案：1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D系列复习题（一）——名词㈠、基本型写出下列名词的复数形式：1. pencil-box ___________2. wife _______3. Sunday ________4. city ______5. dress _______6. Englishman ________7. match _______ 8. Chinese ________ 9. zoo ________10. exam________ 11. German __________单词拼写：12. I have a lot of ________(作业) to do every day.13. His _______(裤子) are new, but mine are old.14. It is the best one of the _________ (照片) in my family.15. Are they building any _______ (图书馆) in the city?16. Can you cut this big pear into two _______(半)?17. At the end of _______(八月), you must get ready for the new school year.18. Trees are planted in most of the mountain v________.19. I like a_______. It’s neither hot nor cold.20. T_______ comes after Monday.㈡、提高型1.June 1st is ____ Day all over the world.D. Childrens’A. Child’sB. Childs’C. Children’ｓ2.September 10th is ___ Day in China, isn’t it?C. TeacherD. Teacher ofA. Teacher’ｓB. Teachers’3._____ is made of _____.A. Glass; glassB. A glass; glassC. Glasses; glassesD. A glass; glasses4.This is _______ news.A. such a goodB. a very goodC. so good aD. such good5.What ______ it is! Let’s go swimming.A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD. bad weather6.They like Chinese _____.A. food and peoplesB. foods and peopleC. foods and peopleD. food and people7.Lucy and I go to school _____ every day.A. on feetB. on footC. by footsD. by buses8. –Are those _____? -No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows9. What are you listening to, Jane? ____ or ____?A. a music; a newsB. music; newsC. music; newsD. music; a newsHow many ____ and ____ are there in your class?A. boy student; girl onesB. girls students; boys onesC. boys student; girl oneD. girl students; boy ones11.A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there.A. Frenchmen; GermansB. Frenchmen; GermenC. German; FrenchmenD. Germans; Frenchmans12. That bus driver drank two _____.A. glass of waterB. glasses of watersC. cups of teaD. cup of tea13. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______.C. mother of BobD. Bob mother’ｓA. Bob’s motherB. Bob’s mother’ｓ14. The tall man with a big nose is _______ teacher.C. Tom and Carl’ｓA. Tom and CarlB. Tom’s and Carl’ｓ15. There is ______ tree in our school.A. a 8-metres-tallB. an-8-metre-tallC. an 8 metres tall㈢、综合型1.In ____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A.few yearB. a few years’C. few yearsD. a few year’ｓ2. Did you hear the ______ report?A. policeB. policemen’sC. policemans’D. policemens’day.3. We bought _____ for my mother’s birthA. some meatsB. some pieces meatC. a piece of meatD. pieces of meats4. –Whose is this new desk?-It’s _____.B. Sue and JimC. Sue’s and Jim’ｓA. Sue and Jim’ｓ5. –Would you like _____ coffee? -No, thanks. I’ve drunk two __.A.any; bottles of orangeB. little; bottle of orangesC. some; bottles of orangeD. a few; bottle of orange6. –How many _____ do you want? -Two, please.A. kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread7. The railway station is two _____ from our house.C. hour-driveD. hours driveA. ho ur’s driveB. hours’ drive8. –Where are you going, Lucy? -_______.C. At my uncleD. At my uncle’ｓA. To my uncleB. To my uncle’ｓ9.Have you read _____?B. today newspaperA. a newspaper of today’ｓC. a piece of newspaper todayD. today’s newspaper10. There’re a lot of ___ down there, but hardly any ___.A. horse; peopleB. horses; peoplesC. cow; peopleD. sheep; people11. Lucy put a lot of ____ in ____ of tea. (2000西安)A. sugar; the two cupB. sugars; the two cupsC. sugar; the two cupsD. sugars; two cups12. Mr. Lin often gives us _______ by e-mail. (2000上海)A. some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information(2000广州)13. –Is this your room? -No, it’s _____ room.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple17. –Help yourself to some _________.-Thank you. I really like them. (2001汕头)A. fishB. orangeC. breadD. cakes18. This is an old photo of mine when I _______. (2001吉林)A. have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair(2001四川)19. Where is ________ sweater? I can’t see it.A. LucyB. LucysC. Lucy’ｓ20. The little baby has two _______ already. (2001天津)A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths21. We all had ______ last month. Did you travel to anywhere?B. seven day’s holidayA. seven days’ holidayC. seven-days holidayD. a seven-days holiday22. Yesterday a few _____ came to visit some ______ in Shantou.A. German; places of interestB. Germans; places of interestsC. Germans; places of interestD. Germen; places of interest23. When autumn comes, ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.A. leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves。

专项练习一名词1. One day, the man upstairs heard the of Children in the park.A. noise; to playB. sound; to play;C. noise; playD. sound; playing2. What it is!A. an expensive blouseB. a bad weatherC. a wonderful trousersD. thirsty sheep3. Where is John? He is at .A. Mr. Green’sB. Mr. GreenC. the Mr. GreenD. the Greens4. That shop sells clothes.A. men’sB. man’sC. the men’sD. the man’s5. These are my friends.A. buses-driverB. bus-driverC. buses-driversD. bus-drivers6. There a lot of good news in today’s newspaper.A. isB. areC. wasD. were7. This is James Allen Green. We can call him .A. Mr. GreenB. Mr. AllanC. Mr. JamesD. James Green8. This is .A. a book of MaryB. books of MaryC. books of Mary’sD. a book of Mary’s9. Can I orange?A. have drink ofB. have a drink ofC. have a drinkD. drink an10. Which is the most popular at the moment?A. piece of musicB. musicC. a musicD. a piece of music11. You should do more . Do n’t always sit at the desk busy doing your .A. exercise; exerciseB. exercises; exercisesC. exercises; exerciseD. exercise; exercises12. There on the wall. They are very beautiful.A. are photosB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photo13. This is kind of car made in Shanghai.A. isB. areC. wereD. has14.The of the cottage were covered with .A. roofs; leafsB. roofs; leavesC. roves; leafsD. roves; leaves15. Something was wrong with car, but luckily they knew how to fix it.A. Jim’s and Tom’sB. Jim and Tom’sC. Jim’s and TomD. Jim and Tom16. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese; GermenB. Japaneses; GermenC. Japanese; GermanD. Japanese; Germans17. That’s photo.A. a actress’sB. an actress’sC. a actress’D. an actress’18. The boys have got already.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread19. The old man wanted .A. seven boxes of matchesB. seven boxes of matchsC. seven boxes of matchD. seven boxes of matches21. There some in the woods.A. is; deerB. are; deersC. is; deersD. are; deer22. There is no in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats23. My school is about twenty walk from home.A. minuteB. minute’sC. minutes’D. minutes24. Today is September 10th. It’s Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeachersB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’s专项练习二代词1. I don’t think this one good enough. Please show me .A. the othersB. otherC. anotherD. the other one2. were the only people who went swimming yesterday.A. I, you ad heB. I, he and youC. You, he and ID. He, you and I3. The children dress when they get up.A. themB. theyC. themselvesD. their4. There are so many buildings on side of the road.A. allB. bothC. eitherD. every5. the pupils are here, some are playing on the sports ground.A. AllB. Not allC. none ofD. Neither of6. Here is a sit for .A. both usB. us bothC. both of usD. B and C7. – Have you read the newspaper today?– Yes, there is in it.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. anything interestingD. interesting any thing8. The basket is too heavy. Students in our class cn carry it.A. FewB. A fewC. A littleD. Little9. – Guess! Who is at the door?–must be Lin Tao.A. ItB. ThatC. HeD. She10. Is this story the same in that newspaper?A. the oneB. itC. whichD. what11. The schools in Shanghai are not different from .A. those in BeijingB. that of BeijingC. BeijingD. Beijing’s students12. – Can you get down from that tree?– I don’t think .A. itB. thisC. soD. that13. – Hello, is that Mrs. Black speaking?– Yes, who’s that?–Mary.A. I’mB. That’sC. This isD. She’s14. – Could you do for me , please?– Certainly.A. somethingB. anythingC. some thingsD. any things15. is no use telling him about it.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ItD. They16. do you like best, bread, rice or noodles?A. WhatB. WhichC. WhoD. Whom17. – How about these two films?–of them are very interesting.A. NeitherB. EitherC. AllD. Both18. There is with my computer. It doesn’t work.A. nothing wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. something wrong19. – Have you sent your parents an e-mail telling them you arrived safe?– No. of them can use a computer.A. NoneB. NeitherC. BothD. All20. This is not my dictionary. It’s .A. herB. hisC. yourD. their21. – Is there?– No. Bob is ill at home.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody22 Yesterday I saw enjoy in the park.A. her; hersB. they; themC. she; herselfD. they; themselves23. You forgot your dictionary? You may have .A. meB. myC. mine。

初中英语专题训练题专题一:词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词）A：名词专项可修饰名词的常用词：1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of，lots of, plenty of2）饰可数名词的有：many，（a）few，a large (great) number of3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, (a)little，a great deal of2、难点1）名词所有格的归纳1、a student's room，students’ rooms, father's shoes。

2、Children’s Day3、a friend of my father’s4、a twenty minutes’ walk，ten miles’ journey，a boat’s length，two pounds’ weight，ten dollars’ worth。

（说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's)5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country，the color of the flowers。

(说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构）6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk（说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加’s）7、Jim’s and Peter’s desks；Joe’s and David’s books（说明：表示两个名词各有的东西时，在各个名词后都加's。

）2)名词词语辨析区别部分名词词语辨析：I.voice, noise, sound，musicII.home, house, family, countryIII.place , floor，room , groundIV.work, job3、易错点1）Help yourself to _________。

初中英语语法名词篇（附习题和答案）初中中考英语语法名词篇，语法总述，词类、句子成分和构词法，1、词类，名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n.)，表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如，boy, morning, ball, class, orange, clock,合成名词，8-year-olds, groun-ups, passers-by, e-mail, 2、代词(pron.)，主要用来代替名词。

如，who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..)，表示人或事物的性质或特征。

如，good, right, white, orange, ugly, sweet, far,合成形容词，8-year-old, hard-working,4、数词(num.)，表示数量或事物的顺序。

基数词，one, two, three, hundred,序数词，first, second, third,pairs of, 量词，a piece of, two bottles of, three basket of, four bowls of, five cups of,six5、动词(v.)，表示动作或状态。

系词，am, is,are,半系词，look, sound, feel, get, become, keep, stay, taste, smell, turn,实意动词，have, see , think, beat, walk,助动词，辅助动词构成否定、疑问等语气?辅助东西构成时态语态等。

如，be,do,does,did,will,can,should,may,6、副词(adv.)，修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。

如，now, here, often, quietly, slowly, home, upstairs,hard, very, really,7、冠词(art..)，用在名词前,帮助说明名词。