牛津八年级英语下册全套练习

八年级(下)英8BU6练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.It is a important party. Why not your beautiful dress.A. wearingB. to wearC. wearD. to wearing ( )2. There are many areas in Germany. We can enjoy ourselves there.A. sceneB. sceneryC. scenicD. view ( )3. In the north-east of China, we can see the influence of Russia in ways.A. anotherB. otherC. someD. any ( )4. After he finished his homework, he went onChina Daily.A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading ( )5. A dozen were sent for, only ten were received.A. andB. butC. soD. or ( )6. –Do you know everybody came to the party?--Almost. But I don’t know the one youtalked with near the door.A. that; thatB. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom ( )7. My sports shoes are too small. I want to buyA. the other oneB. another oneC. another pairD. the others( )8. –You’d better go to see the doctor.-- .A. That’s all rightB. Yes, I willC. Yes, you canD. I don’t agree( )9. –The trees fell on the canteen in the storm last night.-- .A. What a pityB. Be carefulC. Of courseD. No problem( )10. I like the writer very much, I often buy the novels written by her.A. andB. soC. orD. but ( )11. France is a wonderful place, many people go there for a holiday.A. soB. andC. orD. but二、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms12. We will be (enable) to get to the city centre in 30 minutes with the help of the underground.. 13. The story book was so (attraction) that the boy read it from morning till night without having lunch.14. Others well-known France (produce) are its cheese, brandy and wine.三、Rewrite the sentences as required. 15. Are the children playing games? Tell me. (改为宾语从句)Tell me the children are games. 16. Farmers grew grapes to make wine at that time(画线提问)Farmers grow grapes at that time. 17. Walking in the tree-lined streets is very enjoyable. (句意不变)is very enjoyable walk in the tree-lined streets.18. Why not finish your paper at once?(句意不变)Why finish your paper at once?( 19. Paris is the most famous city in France (句意不变) Paris is more famous than city in France20.His wind-breaker is different from yours. (句意不变) His wind-breaker isn’t the yours. 21. What are the children playing? Tell me. (句意不变) Tell me the children are ?四、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageSarah Winchester lived in California. She was a very ____22____ woman. She didn’t buy many j ewels(珠宝) or ___23___ clothes. ____24___, she spent millions of dollars in __25____ a house. She began to do it at the age of 45. The strange thing about Sarah’s ___26___ was that it seemed never finished. The work on the house went for 38___27___ because Sarah was afraid to ___28____ building it.Sarah’s house was near San Jose. Every day, a lot of ___29___ arrived there to work for her. Sarah wanted more rooms and more doors and more windows, ___30___ the workers kept on building them. The house was seven floors high and had 160 rooms. There were 200 doors and 1,000______31_______. There were also three lifts, nine kitchens, and 47 fireplaces.Why did Sarah want a house the kept getting ___32___? It was because Sarah was afraid of ___33___. She thought she would die when the house was finished, so she didn’t want her house to be finished.Sarah Winchester’s ____34___ seemed to have worked(奏效) ___35___ she lived to be 83 years old. But __36__ her house was finished.( )22. A. poor B. rich C. useful D. brave ( )23. A. cheap B. expensive C. simple D. old ( )24. A. Still B. Usually C. Instead D. Even ( )25. A. building B. buying C. selling D. setting ( )26. A. door B. window C. kitchen D. house( )27. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days ( )28. A. keep B. enjoy C. stop D. help ( )29. A. drivers B. workers C. farmers D. visitors ( )30. A. but B. until C. since D. so ( )31. A. floors B. kitchens C. windows D. rooms ( )32. A. bigger B. smaller C. stronger D. cleaner ( )33. A. working B. dying C. living D. growing ( )34. A. age B. family C. plan D. husband ( )35. A. or B. because C. neither D. nor ( )36. A. hardly B. usefully C. carefully D. finally 五、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsMary and her husband, Richard Goldman, loved books. Like many lovers of books, they s___37___ walked past a bookstore without stopping to look inside. They often talked of opening their own store one day.In order to r___38___ their wish, they started by talking to bookstore owners and researching book business. One figure caught Mary’s attention: She had read somewhere that about 20 percent of books sold were mysteries (推理小说), and many buyers of mysteries s___39___ more than $300 a year on books. She and Richard themselves were mystery readers and had a big collection of such books.On Halloween 1992, they opened the Mystery Lovers Bookshop and Cafe near their home. With three children in college, it was i___40___ for the couple to spend all the family’s money to start a shop. To cover the $100,000 cost, they used some of their savings, borrowed from relatives and from a bank.In order to attract c___41___, Mary always had new ways. The shop had a coffee bar and it offered presents to mystery lovers and served dinners for book clubs that met in the store. She also invited many writers to discuss their stories with the buyers to let them understand the stories b___42___. Now after paying taxes, business costs and the six part-time sales clerks, Richard and Mary together earn about $34,000.“The job we love may not go hand in hand with lots of money,” says Richard. “We do this to give an e___43___ life to ourselves. This is not about making a lot of money. What matters is that we gain happiness from it.”37. ____ __ 38. __ ____ 39. ____ __ 40. ______41. __ ____ 42. ____ __ 43. ___ ___六、Answer the questionsThe Green Belt Movement is a community (社区) group in Kenya. It aims to help protect the environment, mainly through planting trees.The Green Belt Movement was started in 1977 by Wangari Maathai. When Wangari started the Green Belt Movement, she thought much about both people and the environment. She thought that if people grew the trees themselves, it would help them to understand the environment and develop their local cultures.Today, the Green Belt Movement works like this. Members from the Movement go to communities to talk about tree planting and starting nurseries (苗圃). If the local people are interested, they can join the Movement as a group. When they join, they receive a lot of information about how to prepare the soil (土壤), and collect and grow seeds. When the people know what to do, they can collect seeds, plant them into seedlings (幼苗). When the seedlings are big enough, they will be planted on farms. The Green Belt Movement pays the nursery money for each seedling that is still alive after three months.The Green Belt Movement now has over 6,000 community nurseries in Kenya, and many more in other African countries. Over the last 30 years, it has planted more than 30 million trees in parks and on farms.The Green Belt Movement also runs programs to help people start gardens and grow plants that are local to their area. This means that many communities can now take care of almost all their own food needs, and they can often make extra income (额外的收入) as well.In 2004, Wangari Maathai won the Nobel Peace Prize. Giving the prize to Wangari showed that peace doesn’t just mean stopping wars. It can also mean making the world a better place to live in.44. What does the Green Belt Movement aim to do?_______________________________________45. When was the Green Belt Movement started?_______________________________________46. Does the Green Belt Movement open schools to teach people tree planting?_______________________________________47. What can the nurseries get if the seedlings are still alive after three months?_______________________________________48. How can many communities take care of their own food needs now?_______________________________________49. What do you think of the Green Belt Movement?_______________________________________八年级(下)英语8BU6练习卷一参考答案1-15 CCCBB DCBAB A12 able 12. attractive 13. products15. if; playing 16. Why; did 17. It; to18. don’t; you 19. any other 20. same as21. what; playing22-26 BBCAD 27-31. ACBDC 32-36. ABCBD37. seldom 38. realize39. spent 40. impossible 41. customers42. better 43. enjoyable44. It aims to protect the environment.45. In 1977.46. No, it doesn’t.47. Money.48. By starting gardens and growing plants that are local to their area.49. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)。

Module 1 Unit 1Helping those in need同步练习1.Mo Yan made a great s______in writing.2.T______ often can’t express their feelings correctly.3. She is a lovely girl a______ five.4. — Which a______ are you going to take part in?— Tree planting.5. How much should I p______ for this dress?6.My parents r______ a room close to the school for me.7. If you w______ to be a singer, you should practise singing every day.8. Mr Li, you have an important meeting to a_____ at 2:30 this afternoon.9.What’s the p______of the Spring Bud Project?10.She doesn’t like he r job.She wants to c______.( )1.If you want to change the world, you have to ______ yourself first.A．enjoy B．check C．help D．change( )2.My mother bought delicious food and many ____things.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others( )3. ____ people watched the Chang’e-3 rise into space on 2 December, 2013.A. MillionB. Million ofC. Millions ofD. A million of ( )4.Since then, he ____ to take care of himself.A. learnB. learnsC. learntD. has learnt( )5. ____ a scientist is my dream. I hope it can come true.A. BeB. BeingC. AmD. Is( )6.---__________catch the train, we have to get up early tomorrow morning. --- OK. Let's ________to bed now.A.So that; goB. In order to; to goC. In order to; goD. So that; to go ( )7. This is my timetable ____Sunday____ Saturday. A.for; to B.from; to C.at; on D.from; on ( )8.The sick children wish ____ friends with us.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. to making( )9. Since then, we ____ friends. We always go to school together.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been( )10（2015.天津）Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun. lion B.two millions lion of lions ofMr. Grey wasthe manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work 1. train. He liked walking from the station to his office 2. it was raining, because it gave 3. some exercise.One morn ing he was walking along the street 4. a stranger stopped him and said to him, "You may not remember me, sir, 5. seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets. I 6. (stop) you in this street and asked you 7. (lend) me some money and you lent me £5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way 8. success."Mr. Grey thought for 9. few minutes and then said, "Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!" "Well, 10. (answer) the stranger, "are you still willing to take a chance?"Success for Spring BudsMy name is Feng Guixiang. I want to tell you 1_____ the China Children and Teena gers’ Fund (CCTF) and 2_____ it helped me. One of the CCTF’s special activities is the Spring Bud Project. In 1989, 4.8 million children in the country, 3_____ from seven to fourteen, 4_____ unable to attend school. Eighty-three per cent of them were girls. Because of this, the CCTF launched the Spring Bud Project to help them. 5_____ then, the project has helped millions of girls 6_____ to school. It has also built a lot of schools. The very first Spri ng Bud class was here in Guangxi in 1989. The Spring Bud Project 7_____ for me to attend that class. It also rented a room close to the school for me.Before the project started, I 8_____at home and h elped my mother 9_____ the housework. Going to school changed my life. I learnt to read and write and do many other things.Now I work 10_____ a teacher at a Spring Bud school here in Guangxi. I wish to help other girls the way the Spring Bud Project helped me.1.患难见真情。

Reading 同步练习一、单词填空。

1. He is a f_______. He makes a living by fishing.2.They watched the c____________ dive into the river and fly out with fish in their mouths.3.A_______ it is raining hard outside; he doesn’t get wet at all.4. My mum does exercises every day to keep f_______.5.We often p_______ our oral English with classmates in class.6. Are you all r_______? Let’s begin.7. — When did you r_______ Beijing?— We arrived there yesterday afternoon.8.The famous place of interest a_______ millions of people to visit every year.二、单选。

( )1. ---- When are you going to for Shanghai?---- Tomorrow morning.A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off( )2. Wang Damin really enjoys ____ cormorants.A. work atB. work onC. working asD. working with( )3.--- As an elder sister, you should give him some advice.--- Sure, I did. _______ I gave him some advice, _____ he didn’t take it.A. Although; butB. Although; /C. Because; soD. Because;( )4.He closed the door to stop his dog ____ out.A. from goB. from goingC. to goD. of going( )5.Flowers bees.A. makeB. getC. giveD. attract( )6.----- What is it?------ It is a knife. We use it things.A. cutB. cuttingC. to cutD. to cutting( )7. They can _______ the museum by bus.A．arrive B．get to C．arrives in D．gets( )8.--Where is Lucy? --She ____________ volleyball with her friends. A．practises to play B．is practising to playC．is practising playing D．practises playing( )9.--Who is ___ boy in a red cap?--He is Tom. He is good at playing ____ basketball.A．the, / B．the, the C．a, a D．a, /( )10.The boy is good at _____ jokes and he often makes us______.A．telling; laugh B．telling; to laughC．tell; laugh D．tell; to laugh三、补全句子。

上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU4练习卷二和参考答案XXX.A。

XXX10.The students were asked to write a report on thehistory of the Great Wall.A。

XXX2.XXX using the words given in brackets.1) He is the tallest boy in his class。

(taller)He is taller than any other boy in his class.2) The book is too difficult for me to read。

(enough)The book is not easy enough for me to read.3) She is too young to go to school。

(enough)She is not old enough to go to school.4) The weather is so hot that we can't go out。

(too)The weather is too hot for us to go out.5) The movie was so boring that I XXX(too)The movie was too boring for me to stay awake.3.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words in brackets.As we all know。

the。

has e an (important) part of our lives。

It is (easy) to use and provides us with (limit) n。

However。

（牛津版）八年级英语下册（全册）词汇与语法基础配套练习汇总Unit 1 Past and present知识精讲一、必背词汇past n. 过去 adj.过去的present n. 现在, 目前just adv. 刚才since conj. 自……以来 prep.自……以来ever adv. 曾经northern adj. 北方, 北部的married adj. 已婚的, 结婚的wife n.(pl. wives) 妻子block n.街区over prep. 在……期间pollution n. 污染; 污染物factory n. 工厂waste n. 废料; 废品realize (= realise )vt.& vi.意识到; 实现improve vt.&vi. 改进, 改善situation n. 形势, 情况impossible adj. 不可能的before adv.以前, 过去lonely adj. 孤独的, 寂寞的anyway adv. 尽管, 即使这样husband n. 丈夫interview n. 采访; 会见yet adv. 还, 仍recently adv.近来, 最近environment n. 环境transport n.交通车辆, 运输工具condition n. 环境, 条件, 状况return vi. 返回last adv.最近, 上一次; 最后abroad adv. 到（在）国外primary adj. 小学教育的; 初级的communicate vt. &vi. 交流, 交际exactly adv.（答语）正是, 没错narrow adj. 狭窄的二、重点词汇1. present noun /ˈprez.ənt/1). something that you are given, without asking for it, on a specialoccasion, especially to show friendship, or to say thank you（尤指表示友谊或致谢的）礼物, 赠品例句: They gave me theatre tickets as a present.他们送给我戏票作为礼物.2). the presentthe period of time that is happening now, not the past or the future现在, 目前例句: That's all for the present. 暂且就讲这些.3). at presentnow现在, 目前例句: At present she's working abroad. 她目前在国外工作.2. realize verb /ˈrɪə.laɪz/1). to understand a situation, sometimes suddenly明白; 认识到; 意识到例句: They didn't realize the danger they were in.他们没有意识到自己身处危险之中.2). to achieve something you were hoping for实现; 使变为事实; 使发生例句: Ten years later her worst fears were realized.10年后, 她最害怕的事情发生了.3. lonely adjective /ˈləʊn.li/1). unhappy because you are not with other people孤独的, 寂寞的例句: She gets lonely now that all the kids have left home.现在孩子们都离开了家, 她感到有些孤独.2). A lonely place is a long way from where people live.孤独的, 孤零零的, 远离人群的例句: a lonely stretch of Arizona highway 亚利桑那一段荒凉的公路4. recently adverb /ˈriː.sənt.li/not long ago, or at a time that started not long ago最近; 近来例句: Have you seen any good films recently?你最近看过什么好电影吗？5. communicate verb /kəˈmjuː.nɪ.keɪt/1). to share information with others by speaking, writing, moving your body,or using other signals交流, 沟通（信息）例句: We can now communicate instantly with people on the other side of the world.我们现在可以与生活在地球另一边的人们进行即时交流.2). to talk about your thoughts and feelings, and help other people to understand them传达, 表达, 传递, 沟通（思想或感情）例句: I find I just can't communicate with her. 我发现我和她就是无法沟通.三、必背短语used to 曾经turn into 把……变成……in some ways 在某种程度上from time to time 不时, 有时, 偶尔all one's life 一生keep in touch 保持联系be used to 习惯于, 适应于open space 开阔的空地get used to 习惯于, 适应于四、经典句型1. You used to be so kind to me.你过去对我那么友好.2. I've lived here since I was born.我自从出生以来就生活在这.3. Has the town changed a lot over the years?这些年该镇变化很大吗？4. I have already read this book many times.这本书我已经读过很多遍了.5. Many changes have taken place in Moonlight Town over the years.这些年月光城发生了很多变化.三点剖析一、考点1. 现在完成时1). 构成形式: sb. have/has done2). 现在完成时用法:➢表示过去发生的或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果.➢表示动作或状态在过去已经开始, 持续到现在, 也许还要持续下去, 常和for, since连用.3). 动词过去分词变化规律:➢一般情况下, 直接在动词词尾加 ed➢以“e”结尾的动词, 在词尾加d➢以辅音字母+y结尾的动词, 将 y变成 i 再加ed➢重读闭音节结尾, 末尾只有一个辅音字母, 双写辅音字母, 再加ed➢其他不规则变化4). 相关句型➢一般疑问句: Have/Has +主语+done…？➢否定句: 主语+have/has + not +done…2. since的用法1). since作介词时, 意为“从……以来”. since+ 时间点表示一段时间, 常与完成时态连用, 相当于for+一段时间.例句: I have lived here since 5 years ago.=I have lived here for 5 years.自从五年前我就住在这儿.2). since作连词时, 还可引导时间状语从句. 通常主句用现在完成时, 从句用一般过去时.例句: Uncle Wang has worked at this factory since he came to this city.自从到这个城市以来, 王叔叔一直在这个工厂工作.二、易错点1. happen & take place1). happen表示“发生”, 通常指未准备地发生或偶然发生.例句: The accident happened at about 10.事故大约发生在10点钟.2). take place通常指预先安排好要发生的事, 因此在汉语中除翻译为“发生”外, 还译为“举行”.例句: The meeting will take place on Sunday.会议将于星期日举行.Great changes have taken place here since last year.自去年以来, 这里发生了巨大变化.3). happen & take place都属于不及物动词, 因此既不能带宾语, 也不能用被动语态.2. get used to 和used to do1). get used to 意为“习惯于……”, 与be used to 同义. to 为介词, 后面跟代词、名词或动名词.例句: His father gets used to getting up early. 他父亲习惯于早起.2). used to do sth 表示“过去常常做某事”, to 是不定式符号, 后接动词原形. used to 本身就是过去时态, 没有人与数的变化, 暗含“现在已不再这样”之意. be used to do sth 表示“被用来做某事”, 是use …to do sth 的被动语态.题模一: Unit 1 词汇应用例1.1.1 Last Thursday when I got to the station, I _________ I had left my ticket at home.A ． understoodB ． realizedC ． believedD ． seemed例1.1.2 根据所给汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词. 1). 我想坐公交车在市里四处转转.I ’d like to _________ _________ the city by bus. 2). 这个地方曾经是个小村庄.This place _________ _________ _________ a small village. 题模二: 语法--现在完成时例1.2.1 His brother has been to Stone Forest twice _________ he came to Yunnan. A ． after B ． before C ． sinceD ． for例1.2.2 根据要求改写句子.1). Susan has been in this city for more than ten years. (改为同义句)_________ _________ more than ten years _________ Susan _________ to this city. 2). His uncle has already posted the photos to him. (改为否定句) His uncle _________ posted the photos to him _________.随练1.1 Mr. White is busy preparing for _________ interview these days. He says _________ interview will take place this Friday.题模精选随堂练习A．an; the B．a; theC．an; an D．the; an随练1.2Amy has studied in this school _________ she was seven years old. A．since B．if C．untilD．after随练1.3Catherine got married _________ a policeman twenty years ago.A．with B．for C．toD．and随练1.4根据所给汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词.1. 我们现在再也不能像以前那样经常见到这些鸟了.Now we can’t see these birds _________ _________ _________ _________ any more.2. 这里曾经有很多污染. 但是它现在干净多了.There _________ _________ _________ much pollution here. But it’s much cleaner now.3. 我的邻居已经搬走了. 我希望他们在新的地方住得愉快.My neighbours _________ _________ _________. I hope they enjoy living in the new place.4. 政府应该采取措施来保护这条河.The government should _________ _________ _________ _________ the river.5. 这里的高铁站去年开通了. 自那以后, 越来越多的人来这里旅游了.The high-speed railway station here _________ last year. More and more people have travelled here_________ _________.随练1.5---_________ you ever _________ speaking to a foreigner, Diana?---No, never. You know, there're no foreigners in our city.A．Do; try B．Will; tryC．Did; try D．Have; tried随练1.6---Haven't you called Mrs. Lin?---_________.I don't have her number.A．Yes, I have B．No, I haveC．Yes, I haven't D．No, I haven't课后作业作业1My grandmother lives _________ in a (an) _________ village but she never feels _________.A．lonely; alone; lonelyB．alone; lonely; lonelyC．alone; alone; lonelyD．lonely; lonely; alone作业2I have only _________ of money. I can't buy that expensive iPhone 6 Plus. A． a bit B． a littleC． a few D． a lot作业3按要求改写句子.1. .My father has already returned from Shanghai. (改写成一般疑问句)_________ your father _________ from Shanghai _________?2. Amy hasn't decided where to spend her holiday yet. (改写成肯定句)Amy _________ _________ _________ where to spend her holiday.3. I haven't been to a theatre for two months. (改写成意思相同的句子)I haven't been to a theatre _________ two months _________.4. Mr. Zhang has lived in the town since he was born. (改写成意思相同的句子) Mr. Zhang has lived in the town_________ _________ _________.5. They have been to the Olympic Park three times in the pasttwo years.(对画线部分提问)_________ _________ _________ have they been to the Olympic Park in the past two years?作业4---She's never eaten any dumplings before, _________?---Yes, she has. She has been in China for years, you know.A．is she B．isn't sheC．has she D．hasn't she作业5---How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?---I _________ my homework, Mom.A．have finished B．finishedC．finish D．will finish作业6Li Ming used _________ on the right in China, but he soon got used _________ on the left in England.A．to drive; to driveB．driving; drivingC．to driving; to driveD．to drive; to driving答案解析题模精选题模一: Unit 1 词汇应用例1.1.1【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析, 句意: 上个星期四当我到达车站时, 我意识到我将车票落在家里了. realize意为“意识到”, 故选B.例1.1.2【答案】1). go/ travel around2). used to be【解析】考查本课词汇的应用, 需注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名词的单复数.题模二: 语法--现在完成时例1.2.1【答案】C【解析】考查现在完成时态, 主句用现在完成时, 从句是一般过去时, 要用since连接, 故选C.例1.2.2【答案】1). It is; since; came2). hasn't; yet【解析】考查本课语法的应用, 需注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名词的单复数.随堂练习随练1.1【答案】A【解析】考查冠词用法, 句意: 怀特先生这些天正在忙于准备一个采访. 他说这个采访将在本周五进行. 前空表示泛指, 且interview 的读音以元音音素开头, 应填an; 后空特指上句提到的采访, 故填定冠词the. 故选A.随练1.2【答案】A【解析】考查连词用法, 句意: 埃米自从七岁就在这所学校学习. 主句用现在完成时, 从句是一般过去时, 应该用连词since引导从句, 故选A.随练1.3【答案】C【解析】考查介词用法, 句意: 凯瑟琳二十年前嫁给了一位警察. 考查短语get married to sb., 意为“嫁给/ 娶了某人”. 故选C.随练1.4【答案】 1. as often as before2. used to be3. have moved away4. take action to protect5.opened; since then【解析】考查本课词汇的应用, 需注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名词的单复数.随练1.5【答案】D【解析】考查时态, 由答语No, never.及问句中的ever 可知问句应用现在完成时态. 故选D.随练1.6【答案】D【解析】考查时态, 由I don't have her number.可知“我”还没有打电话给林夫人. 故选D.作业1【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析, 句意: 我祖母单独一人生活在一个偏僻的村庄里, 但她从来不感到孤独. alone 可作形容词或副词,意为“单独”. lonely为形容词, 意为“孤独的”; 当指地点时, lonely 意为“偏僻的”或“荒凉的”. 故选B.作业2【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词, 句意: 我只有一点儿钱. 我不能买那么昂贵的iPhone 6 Plus. 由设空处后的of可知选项B、C错误. 根据句意可知只能用a bit. 故选A.作业3【答案】 1. has; returned; yet2. has already decided3. since; ago4. all his life5. How many times【解析】考查本课词汇的应用, 需注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名词的单复数.作业4【答案】C【解析】考查反意疑问句, 由eaten 和答语Yes, she has.可知问句用现在完成时, 助动词为has; 问句的陈述部分含never, 是表示否定含义的词, 所以反意疑问部分应该用肯定形式, 即has she . 故选C.作业5【答案】A【解析】 考查时态, 到现在为止, 作业已经完成, 没有任何作业可做了, 强调动作finish 对现在的影响, 所以用现在完成时. 故选A.作业6【答案】D【解析】 考查used to do 和get used to 的用法区别, 句意: 李明过去在中国经常开车走右边,但是他很快习惯了在英国开车走左边. used to 意为“过去经常”, 其后接动词原形. get used to=be used to , 意为“习惯于”, 后面接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式. 故选D.一、必背词汇miss vt. 想念, 思念fantastic adj. 极好的, 美妙的indoor adj.（在）室内的speed n. 速度ride n. 乘坐（游乐设施）cartoon n. 卡通片, 动画片character n. 人物such det.&pron. 这样的（人或物）parade n. （庆祝） 游行magic n. 魔法pie n. 派, 馅饼feel vt. 感觉到, 意识到couple n. 两人, 两件事物; 几个人, 几件事物castle n. 城堡sand n.沙, 沙滩over adv. 结束marry vi.&vt. 结婚, 嫁, 娶Unit 2 Travelling 知识精讲dead adj. 死的beauty n. 美丽; 美人seaside adj. 海边的sailing n. 帆船运动, 航行except prep. 除了……以外view n. 景色, 风景mountain n. 高山business n. 公事; 商业; 生意direct adj. 直达的, 直接的flight n. 航班; 航行point n. 要点detail n. 细节delicious adj. 美味的, 可口的seafood n. 海鲜airport n. 机场relative n. 亲戚travelling n.<英>旅行 =<美>traveling二、重点词汇1. miss verb /mɪs/1). to fail to do or experience something, often something planned orexpected, or to avoid doing or experiencing something未做到; 未体验; 避开; 幸免于例句: I missed the start of the class because my bus was late.我没有赶上考试开始, 因为我坐的公共汽车晚了.2). to arrive too late to get on a bus, train, or aircraft未赶上, 错过例句: You'll miss your flight if you don't hurry up.如果你不快点, 会误了火车的.3). to not go to something缺（勤）; 缺（课）; 失（约）; 未出席例句: Students who miss a lot of school can find it hard to catch up.如果你继续缺课, 会在学习上落后的.4). to not see or hear something or someone未看到; 未听到例句: I missed the beginning of the film. 我错过了电影的开头.2. fantastic adjective /fænˈtæs.tɪk/1). extremely good极好的例句: You look fantastic in that dress. 你穿着那件连衣裙看起来棒极了.2). strange and imaginary, or not reasonable怪诞的; 幻想的; 荒诞不经的例句: He drew fantastic animals with two heads and large wings.他画了一些长着两个头和巨大翅膀的怪兽.3). very unusual, strange, or unexpected非同寻常的; 奇怪的; 难以置信的例句: It seemed fantastic that they still remembered her 50 years later.50年过去了, 他们依然记得她, 这似乎令人难以置信.3. direct adjective & verb. /daɪˈrekt/ /dɪˈrekt/adjective1). going in a straight line towards somewhere or someone without stoppingor changing direction直通的, 直达的例句: Is there a direct train to Edinburgh? 有到爱丁堡的直达列车吗？2). without anyone or anything else being involved or between直接的例句: She decided to take direct control of the project. 她决定直接管理这个项目.verb1). to control or be in charge of an activity, organization, etc.管理, 领导, 指挥例句: She directs a large charity. 她主管一家大型慈善机构.2). to be in charge of a film or play and tell the actors how to play their parts导演（电影或戏剧）; 执导例句: He wanted to give up acting and start directing (his own films).他想放弃表演转而开始干导演（导演自己的电影）.4. feel verb /fiːl/1). to experience something physical or emotional觉得; 感到; 体会到例句: How would you feel about moving to a different city?你觉得搬到另外一座城市去怎么样？2). to have a particular opinion about or attitude towards something认为; 相信例句: I feel (that) I should be doing more to help her.我认为我应该尽更大的力来帮助她.3). to touch something in order to discover something about it触, 摸例句: Just feel how cold my hands are! 摸摸我的手有多冷！5. except preposition & conjunction /ɪkˈsept/not including; but not（表示不包括）除…之外例句: The museum is open daily except Monday(s).博物馆除周一外每天都开放.三、必背短语such as 例如 a couple of 一对; 几个, 几件at the end of 在……末尾theme park 主题公园on business 出差roller coaster （游乐场的）过山车, 环滑车all year round 全年places of interest 名胜古迹四、经典句型1. I've been there before.之前我已经去过那了.2. I don't think it'll be a holiday for me.我想它对于我来说不会是什么假期了.3. Kitty and her family have gone to Hong Kong.凯蒂和她家人去过香港.4. The film has been on for 20 minutes.电影已经上映20分钟了.5. The best time to go there is in spring or autumn.去那的最好时候是春天或秋天.6. By the way, how long does it take to fly to Chengdu?顺便问一下, 飞到成都需要多久时间？三点剖析一、考点1. have/ has been 与have/ has gone 用法的区别1). have/ has been表示去过某地, 说话时已从该地回来.例句: He has been to China. 他去过中国. (表示现在他已回来)Have you ever been here before? 你以前到过这儿吗?2). have/ has gone其含义是“到某地去了(还没有回来)”. 注意: 这种结构不用于第一人称,也不用于第二人称, 仅用于第三人称.例句: He has gone to England. 他去了英格兰. (表示他现在不在说话处,他可能在去英格兰的途中, 也可能已在英格兰了)A: Where's Tom?A:汤姆在哪里?B: He's gone to the shop.B:他到商店去了.A: Has Mary gone there with him?A:玛丽跟他去那里了吗?B: No, she hasn't.B:不, 她没有.2. for与since的用法1). forfor+时间段常和现在完成时连用, 句中谓语动词为延续性动词.例句: I have been a teacher for 10 years.我当教师已经有10年了.2). sincesince+过去的时间点(如具体的年月日时等)since+一段时间+agosince+从句It is+一段时间+since 从句.例句: I have been here since 1989. 1989年以来我就一直在这儿.I have been here since five months ago. 我自从5个月以前就在这儿了.I've earned my own living since I was seven. 我自从7岁就自己谋生.It is two years since I graduated from university.自从我大学毕业以来已经有两年了.注意:1). 在现在完成时中, 当时间状语为for two years, since last year, during past three years,等表示“时间段”的短语时, 谓语动词要用延续性动词.例句: I have learned English since I came here.我自从来到这儿就学习英语.2). 延续性动词不能与表示短暂时间的“时间点”状语连用, 可以借助come, begin,get 等短暂性动词来表示一瞬间的动作.例句: 从昨天上午八点就开始下雨了.It rained at eight yesterday morning. (误)It began to rain at eight yesterday morning. (正)3). 表示短暂性动作的动词或词组可以转换为相应的表示延续性动作的动词或词组.例:leave → be away, borrow → keep, buy → have, begin/ start →be on, die→ be dead, move to → live in ,finish → be over, join → be in/ be amember of, open sth. → keep sth.open, fall ill → be ill, catch a cold →have a cold二、易错点1. take part in & jointake part in 指参加某种活动、比赛, 并在其中起到一定作用, 后面直接跟有关活动的名词, 相当于join in; 而join 指参加某个组织或加入某团体并成为其中一员.例句: They want to take part in the music festival. 他们想参加音乐节.He joined us for dinner. 他和我们共进晚餐.2. travel & trip & journey1). travel泛指“旅行”这一行为或过程, 常用单数形式; 在指具体旅行时, 多用复数形式, 通常指到远方去的或长时间的旅行. 它没有直接到某一特定地点旅行的含义, 而有到各处旅行游玩的意思.例句: He has met many strange people on his travel.他在旅行中遇见过许多奇特的人物.2). trip指短距离的旅行, 常含有回到原出发地之意. 有时在口语中也指远程旅行, 这时它可以代替journey.例句: During the four-hour trip, he wandered from car to car.在四个小时的旅途中, 他在各个车厢之间逛来逛去.3). journey指时间和距离都较长的陆路旅行, 不含有回到原出发地的意思.例句: We are going to take along journey to Guilin.我们打算长途旅行到桂林去.题模精选题模一: Unit 2 词汇应用例1.1.1I was very _________ because this was the first time that I had travelled by myself.A．excite B．excitedC．exciting D．get excited例1.1.2根据汉语完成下面句子.1). 北京颐和园有什么特别之处吗？_________ _________ _________ the Summer Palace in Beijing.2). 做好准备, 会议马上开始了._________ _________. The meeting will start soon.3). 南京有很多名胜.There’re many _________ _________ _________ in Nanjing.题模二: 语法--have/has been与have/has gone;for与since的用法例1.2.1---Where’s your brother?---Oh, he _________ the library and _________A．has been to; so Lucy isB．has gone to; so Lucy hasC．has gone to; so has LucyD．has been in; so has Lucy例1.2.2同义句转换.1). The dog died several days ago.The dog _________ _________ _________ _________ several days.2). The meeting finished last Sunday.The meeting _________ _________ _________ _________ last Sunday.3). They got married twelve years ago.They _________ _________ _________ since twelve years ago.随堂练习随练 1.1_________ roller coaster is too old. Don't you think it is _________ useless one?A．A; the B．An; theC．The; a D．The; an随练1.2I remember she went to Hainan _________ last month.A．at the end B．at the end ofC．in the end D．in the end of随练1.3When the boy lost his toy bear, he couldn’t stop _________.A．cry B．to cryC．to crying D．crying随练1.4All the people went home _________ Mr. Wang, for he had to finish his work. A．with B．besidesC．except D．within随练1.5根据汉语完成下面句子.1. 我们的亲戚们已经到餐馆半个小时了.Our _________ _________ _________ _________ the restaurant for half an hour. 2. 第二天, 我们吃了很多海鲜.We ate lots of seafood _________ _________ _________.3. 我希望我们没有遗漏任何要点.I hope we haven't_________ _________ _________ _________.4. 这是我所吃过的最美味的饺子.These are the most _________ _________ that I _________ _________.5. 由于大雾, 机场已经关闭两个小时了.Because of the thick fog, _________ _________ _________ _________ for two hours.随练1.6---Andy, _________ your mother _________ the bookshop yet?---Yes. She left ten minutes ago.A．has; been to B．has; gone toC．have; been in D．did; went to课后作业作业1We have learned English _________ three years _________. That means we've learned English _________ three years.A．for; ago; forB．since; ago; forC．for; ago; sinceD．since; ago; since作业2同义句转换.1. .I bought the mobile phone two weeks ago.I _________ _________ the mobile phone for two weeks.2. The visitors came to our city a few days ago.The visitors _________ _________ _________ our city for a few days.3. David Beckham joined the football club last year.David Beckham _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ the football club since last year.4. When did you arrive at the station?How long _________ _________ you _________ the station ?5. The film began ten minutes ago.The film _________ _________ _________ for ten minutes.作业3---_________is it from your home to your school?---It's about 10 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How soonC．How far D．How often作业4This interesting cartoon film_________ for a week and many children like it very much.A．begins B．has begunC．began D．has been on作业5---Have you decided _________ to go to Nanjing?---Yes. I'll go there by train. It's much cheaper than by plane.A．when B．where C．howD．who作业6---I am going to spend my summer holiday in Hainan.---How lucky you are! _________ And don't forget to email me. A．Congratulations!B．Have a nice time!C．Come on!D．Goodbye!答案解析题模精选题模一: Unit 2 词汇应用例1.1.1【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析, excited和exciting都可作表语, 但excited意为“兴奋的”, 主语通常为人; exciting意为“令人兴奋的”, 主语一般是事物. 故选B.例1.1.2【答案】1). What’s special about2). Get ready3). places of interest【解析】考查本课词汇的应用, 需注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名词的单复数.题模二: 语法--have/has been与have/has gone;for与since的用法例1.2.1【答案】C【解析】考查have/ has been to 与have/ has gone to的用法, 根据语境可知, 哥哥不在说话者眼前, 他去图书馆了, 用has gone to; 表示“某人也做了某事”, 用so+助动词+主语结构, 故选C.例1.2.2【答案】1). have been dead for2). had been over since3). have been married【解析】考查本课语法的应用, 需注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名词的单复数.随堂练习随练1.1【答案】C【解析】考查冠词, 前空是特指, 所以应用定冠词the; 后空表泛指且useless 不以元音音素开头, 所以应用a修饰. 故选C.随练1.2【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配, at the end of意为“在……最后”, 其后可接名词作宾语; in the end=at last, 意为“最后”, 不可接名词作宾语. 故选B.随练1.3【答案】D【解析】考查固定搭配, can't stop doing sth.意为“忍不住一直做某事”. 故选D. 随练1.4【答案】C【解析】考查连词, 由后分句句意“因为他不得不完成工作”可知王先生没有和别人一样回家. except意为“除了”, 不包括在范围之内. 故选C.随练1.5【答案】 1. relatives have been at2. the next day3. missed any main points4. delicious dumplings; have eaten5. airport has been closed【解析】考查本课词汇的应用, 需注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名词的单复数.随练1.6【答案】B【解析】考查完成时态, 句意: 安迪,你妈妈已经去书店了吗？去了, 她是十分钟前离开的. have/has been to 曾去过某地(现在不在那儿); have/has gone to到某地去了(现在不在这儿) ; have/has been in (与一段时间连用) 在……地方一段时间. 故选B.作业1【答案】B【解析】考查连词, since three years ago=for three years, 意为“长达三年”, 用于现在完成时, 作状语. 故选B.作业2【答案】 1. have had2. have been in3. had been a number of4. have; been at5. has been on【解析】考查本课词汇的应用, 需注意联系语境、时态、人称的数及名词的单复数.作业3【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑问词组, 句意: ---从你家到学校有多远？---骑车大约10 分钟的路程. how long 多久; how soon多久以后; how far 多远; how often 多久一次. 答语是距离, 应用how far提问“多远”. 故选C.作业4【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态, 句意: 这部有趣的卡通片已上映了一个星期了, 许多孩子非常喜欢它. begin 是表示短暂性动作的动词, 不可与表示一段时间的状语连用, 排除A、B 和C; be on 进行, 表示延续性动作, 故选D.作业5【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑问词, 由答句中的by train和by plane可知是在谈论出行方式, 所以用how. 故选C.作业6【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际, 根据首句句意“我打算到海南去过暑假. ”可知Have a nice time! (祝你玩得快乐!)符合语境. 故选B.Unit 3 Online tours知识精讲一、必背词汇online adj.联网的, 在线的programme n.<英> 节目; 计划, 方案<美> programchannel n. 频道keyboard n. 键盘unit n. 机件; 单位mouse n. (pl.mice或mouses)鼠标screen n.显示屏, 屏幕receive vt. 收到, 接到guide n. 导游, 向导icon n.图标click vi.&vt.点击Asia n. 亚洲Africa n. 非洲Europe n. 欧洲America n.美洲world-famous adj. 世界著名的, 举世闻名的trade n. 贸易southern adj.南方的, 南部的international adj. 国际的gather vi.&vt.聚集, 集合huge adj. 巨大的darkness n. 黑暗island n.岛屿several det.&pron.几个, 数个lawn n.草坪relax vi. 放松, 休息hard adj. 辛苦的; 艰难的musical n.音乐剧bottom n. 底, 底部pick vt.挑选play n.剧本,剧本website n. 网站dream vi.&vt. 做梦,梦想passport n. 护照coast n. 海岸sail n. 帆Australian adj. 澳大利亚（人）的opposite n.对立的人（或物）mind vt.&vi.介意print vi.&vt.打印; 印刷pleasure n. 高兴,乐意book vt.&vi.预订, 订（房间、车票等）queen n. 女王ruler n. 统治者; 管理者pound n.英镑European adj. 欧洲的dollar n. 美元England n.（英国）英格兰二、重点词汇1. online adjective & adverb /ˈɒɪn/adjective:Online products, services, or information can be bought or used on the internet.（产品、服务或信息）联网的, 在线的, 网上的例句: an online newspaper/magazine/dictionary 网上报纸／网络杂志／在线词典adverbbought, used, etc. using the internet从网上, 在网上, 利用因特网（购买、获得等）例句: Do you like to shop online? 你在网上买过东西吗？2. receive verb /rɪˈsiːv/1). to get or be given something得到; 收到; 受到例句: Did you receive my letter? 你收到我的信了吗？2). to formally welcome a visitor or guest接待; 迎接; 欢迎例句: She stood by the door to receive her guests as they arrived.她站在门口迎接客人到来.3. huge adjective /hjuːdʒ/extremely large in size or amount巨大的, 庞大的例句: They live in a huge house. 他们住在一所很大的房子里.4. mind verb /maɪnd/1). (used in questions and negatives) to be annoyed or worried by something（用于疑问句和否定句）介意, 反对例句: Do you think he'd mind if I borrowed his book?你认为他会介意我借他的书吗？2). to be careful of, or give attention to something小心, 当心; 注意例句: Mind that box --- the bottom isn't very strong.当心那只盒子---盒底不是很牢固.5. pleasure noun /ˈpleʒ.ər/enjoyment, happiness, or satisfaction, or something that gives this愉快, 欢乐; 满意; 欣慰; 乐事例句: It was such a pleasure to meet you. 见到你很荣幸.三、必背短语remote control 遥控器word processing 文字处理dream of 梦想; 想象dream about 梦想; 想象be made up of 由……组成my pleasure 不客气, 很乐意效劳so much for （表示就某事讲完了）关于…就讲这么多, …到此为止四、经典句型1. What do you usually use your computer for?你通常都用你的电脑做什么？2. In the centre of the island is Central Park.在岛的中央是中央公园.3. ---Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?---Of course not.---你介意向我展示下怎么开始网上旅行吗？---当然不介意.4. The UK has always been famous for its museums.英国一直以来因博物馆而闻名.5. The best time to visit the UK is from May to September because its winter is wet and cold.来英国旅行的最好时间是5月到9月, 因为冬天天气非常湿冷.三点剖析一、考点现在完成时和一般过去时的区别1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作. 说话的侧重点只在于陈述一件过去的事情, 不强调对“现在”产生的影响. 如:例句: He visited Guilin in 1998. 他1998年参观过桂林. （只说明去桂林的时间）I didn’t watch the football match last Sunday. 上周日我没看足球比赛. （强调过去没做的事情）2. 现在完成时表示动作发生在过去, 对现在造成了影响或产生了结果. 不与确定的过去时间状语连用.例句: Jill has bought a new computer.吉尔买了一台新电脑. (着重点是现在有了一台新电脑)I have been to London three times. 我曾去过伦敦三次. （强调已经去过以及次数）3. 两种时态的区分1). 一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式, 而现在完成时的谓语基本构成是“助动词have /has +过去分词”.2). 一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用. 如: yesterday, last week, twoyears ago, just now, in 2002等; 而现在完成时则常与just, already, ever, never 等副词和these days, this week, since..., for...等表示一段时间的状语连用.例句: He went to Shanghai yesterday. 他昨天去了上海.I haven’t seen him since last year. 我自从去年就一直没见过他.二、易错点1. between与among的辨析.1).between意为“两者（同类人或事物）之间”, 通常用between…and…来表示“在……和……之间”.例句: He comes home between five and six o’clock every day.。

上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU6练习卷一和参考答案C。

That’s greatD。

I don’t care10.The new museum is worth a visit。

it is full oforks.A。

greatB。

manyC。

muchD。

plenty二Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms1.The __________ (n) anthem was played at the beginning of the ceremony.2.The __________ (sun) in the sky gave us warmth and light.3.The __________ (music) instrument he played was the guitar.4.The __________ (history) book tells us about the past.5.The __________ (nature) scene was so beautiful that we couldn’t help taking pictures.三Fill in the blanks with proper wordsThe Great Wall is one of the most famous tourist ns in China。

It is a long wall which was built thousands of years ago。

It is about 21,000 kilometers long and winds its way through mountains and valleys。

The Great Wall was built to protect China from invaders。

（牛津版）八年级英语下册（全册）课时同步练习汇总(8B Unit 1)夯基固本限时：15分钟一、单项选择1. ---Where is Mr Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days.---He __________ to Hong Kong.A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2. --I've got an job in New York-- Oh,_________ ! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great3. (预测点 1) ---Is your father in?---No, he ________ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4. ---Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here?---He ____________ be here, but he has moved .A has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to5. (预测点2)---Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? ---_________,but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. Zhao Lan ____________already _________ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying7. We _________ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. know B had known C. have known D. knew8. Harry Potter is a very nice film I ___________ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see9. The Internet has made it ______ for us to search for informationA. more difficult B more easier C. much easier D. more easily10. ---________ you __________your homework yet?---Yes. I ____________ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish二、用动词的正确形式填空1. That's a large city in____________ (north) China.2. They can ask their_____________(marry) friends.3. The level of _____________ (pollute) in the river was falling.4. All his efforts were_____________(waste).5. It is ___________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.6. The_____________(interview) went well.7. I have seen him _________________ (recent).8. His pain is ____________ (past) now.9. I thought her____________ (last) book was one of her best.10. Our products have entered the markets ______________ ( abroad).三、翻译句子1. 他过去常常吸烟，是吗？(used to)__________________________________________________________________2. 将这句话译成英文. (turn … into…)__________________________________________________________________3. 在某些方面你是对的. (in some ways)__________________________________________________________________4. 他不时向我提出许多问题. (from time to time)__________________________________________________________________5. 我一生都想做一个诚实的人. (all one's life)__________________________________________________________________综合提升限时：20分钟四．(2015．江苏南京模拟) 短文填空根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词.When Women Were “Ladies”As late as 1800, women’s only place was in the home. The idea of women in the business world was unthinkable. No “nice” woman would d 1 of entering what was strictly a “man’s world”. Even if she could, what would she do? Men were positive that no women could deal with a job outside her home. This was such a w 2 accepted idea that when the famous Brontë sisters began writing books in 1846, they disguised (伪装) themselves by signing their books w 3 men’s names.Teaching was the first profession (职业) open to women soon after 1800. But even so, that was not an e 4 profession for women to enter because most high schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college i n A m e r i c a t o a 5 women.Hospital nursing became respectable work for women only after Florence Nightingale became f 6 . Because she was a wealthy and cultured woman, as well as a nurse, people began to believe it was possible for women to nurse the s 7 and still be “ladies”. Miss Nightingale opened England’s first training school for nurses in 1860.The i 8 of the typewriter (打字机) in 1867 helped to bring women out of thehome and into the business world. Because women had slender (纤细的), quick f 9 , they learned to operate typewriter quickly and well. Businessmen found that they had to hire women for this new kind of work.By 1900, thousands of women were working at real jobs in schools, hospitals, and offices in both England and America. Some women even m 10 to become doctors or lawyers. The idea that “nice” women could work in the business world had bee n accepted.1. ____________2. __________3. ___________4. ____________ 5 ___________6. ____________7. __________8. ___________9. ____________ 10. ___________五、任务型阅读Everyone bathes in a different way. Most Americans never take a bath. They soap and rinse(冲洗) off under the shower. The English always take a bath. First, they sit in a bathtub full of warm water. Then they soap themselves, and finally they rinse off the soap, all in the same water. The Japanese on the other hand, first wash with soap in the shower. Then they go and sit in a bathtub full of warm water for twenty minutes or more. Later, others in the family use the same water to sit and relax in The Thai(秦国人) do not get into a shower or a bathtub.They stand in a room or an area of a house where there is a big jar(罐子) full of water. With a bowl they pour water from the jar on themselves so that other people do not see their bodies. The Thai always wear a long piece of cloth called a pasin around their bodies. They wear this when they are bathing. 'Everyone gets clean in a different way. We know that washing is good and healthy for us. But this was not true in the past. Up t0 1800, most Americans did not bathe because they thought it was bad for them1. ____________2. __________3. ___________4. ____________ 5 ___________6. ____________7. __________8. ___________9. ____________ 10. ___________ 六．(2015．江苏无锡)书面表达假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生，名叫Jason Wu. 你从China Daily土看到该报正在开展主题为Change for a Better China的环保讨论活动. 你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化，给报社写一封英文信参与讨论. 内容提示见下表：1. 英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；2. 表格中“感想建议”一栏须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；3. 词数在90个左右，信的首尾己在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4. 信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上.参考词汇：澳洲最美小镇(Australia's Nicest Towns) 清洁能源(clean energy)_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________答案：【夯基固本】I 1-5 DDBBC 6-10 CC BC BII l. northern 2. married 3. pollution 4. wasted 5. impossible6. interview7. recently8. past9. last 10. abroadIII l. He used to smoke， didn't/used he?2. Turn this sentence into English3. In some ways you are right.4. From time to time he fired questions at me.5. All my life I have tried to be an honest man.【综合提升】IV 【文章大意】本文是一篇有关妇女进入职业场所的发展历史. 过去妇女如果抛头露面出来工作是不可想象的，而渐渐地妇女开始进到各种工作中去；本文讲述的就是这段历史.1. dream2.widely3.with4.easy5.accept6.famous7. sick8.invention9.fingers 10. managedV 1.hundred 2.shower 3.bathtub 4.off 5.bathe7.neither8.nor9.seen 10.wearVI One possible versionDear Sir／Madam,I have recently saw a discussion activity in China Daily, whose topic is Change For a Better China, so I'm writing to tell you something about the change of myMy little village Hartwell, whose population is about 5 , 000 is titled one of "Australia's Nicest Towns". However, it was not so beautiful in the past , the local residents there used to cut down trees to make fires which caused air pollution. To improve the situation, the local government made laws to ban these harmful activities and encourage clean energy. From then on, the pollution had been decreased a lot and our small village had become more and more beautiful.In my opinion, you should also take measures to encourage people to protect the environment. After all, a good environment and less pollution are beneficial to our healthYours，Jason Wu(8B Unit 2)夯基固本限时：15分钟I、单项选择1. (预测点 1)---You have a nice watch.---Thank you. I __________ it since I got married.A had B. bought C. have had D. have bought2. I have expected a pet dog for long time, but mom has no time to buy ________for me.A it B. one C. this D. that3. ---This pair of shoes _________ belong to Jack He likes this kind very much --It ________ be his. It's too large for himA can; can't B. may; needn't C. must; mustn't D. must; can't4. How smart Mary is! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends the ________ time andmakes the ________ mistakes in her homework.A. least; fewestB. least; leastC. fewest; leastD. most; fewest5. In order to protect the environment, people in Japan have to __________ for their trash.A cost B. pay C. spend D. take6. (预测点 2)James, I'm too tired. Let's stop ____________ a rest.A having B. have C. to having D. to have Ⅱ．根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He stayed one night m a motel and went on _____________( travel).2. I want to have a ___________( ride)of that bike.3. Some people still believe in ______________(magical).4. I don't feel like ____________(walk) very much today.5. He has been ____________ (die)for two years.6. We enjoyed the _____________(beautiful)of nature.7. Jack knows a thing or two about ____________(sail).8. The __________(mountain) tops are covered with snow.9. He went into ____________ (business) at the age of 18.10. He showed such concern that people took him to be a _____________ ( relative) .综合提升限时：20分钟III．(2015．江苏镇江．16—25) 完形填空阅读下面短文．根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.At the present time, more and more people love travelling. It's a very good 1 of gettingto know new people and cultures and acquiring（获得）experiences. It helps travellers 2 alot. Travel can make our minds become 3 .But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time abroad has the 4 to affect（影响）people's mind. For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 5 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you can't experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can 6 your mind and make it more active 7 ,that doesn't mean the more places you've been, the more creative you'll become. Another group of professors have been doing 8 research. They round the people who often travelled from one place to another didn't have enough 9 to immerse (使……沉浸）themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren't as creative as the people who spent the time 10 getting to know a place. You have to interact (相互影响）with the places you go to and then you can benefit（得益）from it.If you go travelling, which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way.1. A. way B. area C . sign D. state2. A. present B. produce C. get D. check3. A. thicker B. smoother C. wider D. healthier4. A. ability B. possibility C . personality D.difficulty5. A. solving B. causing C. controlling D. spreading6. A. set up B. wake up C. turn up D. clean up7. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. However8. A. secret B. rapid C. common D. similar9. A. interest B. money C. time D. quality10. A. nearly B. probably C. hardly D. reallyⅣ．阅读理解AFrom a plane we can see the fields, cities. Mountains and seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made(人造的 ) satellites(卫星) have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully andpeople have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.The sea is very big It nearly covers three quarters of the earth The sea is also very deep in some place. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high lf that mountain was put into the sea at that place. there would be still 2 kilometres of water above it!In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants Some live near the top of the sea Others live deep down There are also a lot of small living things. and lots of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down. the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.1. This passage is ________________ .A. short storyB. for science readingC. a piece of news D a report2. The sea covers about ___________ of the earth.A. 1/3B. 1/4C. 2/4D. 3/43. _____________ are not mentioned(提及) in this passage.A. FishesB. PlantsC. IslandsD. Living things4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.5. The last sentence "But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. " means that ___________________.A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long timeB. women could go deeper into the sea than menC. women liked living in the deep sea better than menD. women could do the same work as menBAlmost all people like flowers. Some people like flowers because of their smells, shapes, colors and so on. Others like flowers because they think different flowers mean different things. Flowers have their own language. For example, red roses mean "love" and sunflowers mean "loyalty" (忠诚). So people in more than 100 countries have chosen their own national flowers which say something about their countries' spirit. In 1994, China talked about choosing a national flower. Some people liked the peony (牡丹) but others liked the plum blossom (梅花). They couldn't agree with each other. So it has not been decided yet.People like to buy different flowers in different seasons. Where do all the beautiful flowers in shops come from? They may come from far away, so their price is higher.a. Farmers grow flowers in their fields.b. Planes or trains or buses take the flowers to different places.c. Flower shopkeepers buy flowers from the flower markets. They look at the flowers and throw away the broken or bad ones. They cut the flowers to make them more beautiful.d. You go to buy the flowers in the shops. When you buy a flower, you're paying lots of people: the farmer, the driver of the plane or train or bus. The seller in the flower market and the flower shopkeeper.So you'd better keep your flowers from far away for a long time. But how? Why not dry them? It's easy! Sand drying is a way. Dry, clean sand is one of the oldest things for drying flowers. And it's one of the cheapest.● Fill a box half-way with sand.● Put the flowers on top of the sand.● Put the box in a warm, dry place.● Leave the flowers there for one to three weeks.● Take them out and they will be dry.6. The underlined words "national flowers" most probably means ________.A. the flowers of the countryB. the flowers of the seasonC. the most beautiful flowersD. the strongest flowers7. People usually choose their own "national flower" according to the flower's ________.A. smellB. shapeC. colorD. meaning8. The Chinese national flower has not been decided yet, because ________.A. no flower can show China's spiritB. China hasn't talked about choosing oneC. nobody agrees to choose the national flowerD. people can't agree to choose the same flower9. You'd better keep your flowers for a long time, because ________.A. the flowers are easy to dryB. the farmer will also ask you to payC. the flowers are expensive to buyD. the shopkeeper has made them more beautiful10. According to the passage, we know ________ stand for "love".A. peonyB. red rosesC. plum blossomD. sunflowers答案：【夯基固本】I 1-6 CBDABII 1. travelling 2.ride 3.magic 4.walking 5.dead6.beauty7. sailing8.mountain9.business 10.relative【综合提升】III．【文章大意】人们越来越喜欢旅游，旅游让人开阔眼界，思维活跃. 然而现在的旅游总是快速地从一个地方辗转到另一个地方，不是真正地深入了解这个地方，这也许不是件好事情.1～5 ACCBA 6～10 BDDCDⅣ．1～5 B D C C D 6～8 D C BIV(8B Unit 3)夯基固本限时：15分钟I. 单项选择1. ---___________ will you be away? ---In a couple of weeks.A. What timeB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long2. (预测点 1) Peter didn't tell the truth but his fatherA. found out himB. find himC. found him outD. looked him for3. ---How many students are there in the classroom?---________________________. They are all on the playground.A No one B. None C. Nobody D. Everyone4. ---Judy, it's raining so heavily.---Yes, but the radio says it will be even _________ tomorrow.A worse B. bad C. worst D. more5. (预测点 2)We will fly a kite as soon as your homework ________.A. finishesB. will be finishedC. has finishedD. is finished6.(预测点 3) Simon, it's too hot inside. Would you mind me ________ the window?A. to openB. openingC. openedD. to opened7. Tom is __________ boy now.A. a 11-years-oldB. a ll-year-oldC. an ll-year-oldD. an ll-years-old8. (预测点 4) ---Excuse me, can I have two air tickets to Hong Kong?---Oh, sorry. We have ____________ .A. left themB. sold themC. sold them outD. sold out them9. Some girls ______ under the trees now, talking about the story happily.A lay B. lied C. lying D. are lying10. (预测点 5) I want to watch CCTV news on TV now. Please __________ .A. turn on itB. turn it onC. turn off itD. turn it off II.用所给单词的E确形式填空1. ---What does your sister like?---She ____________ (like) playing games __________ (like) other girls.2. The program is ______________.We are all_____________(bore).3. I use my computer_______________(search) for information.4.---___________ you____________ (have)lunch?---Yes. I ___________ (have) it at home with my parents.5. __________ you ___________ (see) this play before?1. She was laughing and crying __________________.2. Jackie Chan _____________ a thief in the movie Baby Plan.3. Mrs Brown couldn't ____________ because of hunger.4. I will phone you as soon as the new novel ______________.5. The students have all arrived. _________________ was late.6. The West Lake ______________ its scenery7. You will __________ why the film is so wonderful after you watch it.8. Just __________ "Camera" icon, you will see the picture of this city.9. All the ____________ in this film did a good job.综合提升限时：20分钟IV.阅读理解A (2015 . 江苏常州 . 32~35)Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called "Internet of things" is developing.The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO(首席执行官)BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now，every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器).So, how do household(家用)objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize(识别)people's faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security(安全)systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example,many early connected-home devices(装置)don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击)，In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.1. The Samsung CEO's speech is mentioned to prove that_____.A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life soonerB. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recentlyC. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of thingsD. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things2. We can infer(推断)from paragraphs 3 and 4 thatA. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or notB. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes inC. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the houseD. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone3. According to the passage, it is mentioned that_____·①the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low②your fridge provides the drinks for you③the chair warms up if you feel cold④your favourite music starts playing⑤your washing machine starts workingA.①②⑤B.②③④C.①③④D.①④⑤4. What's the problem about the Internet of things?A. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven't joined together.B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.’D. These new devices are produced by different companies.BIn almost every big university in the USA, football is a favourite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the other end of the field, they receive .six points(分). It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other teamEach university wants its team to win Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell(喊加油) for their favourite team.Young men and women called cheerleaders (啦啦队长) come to help the people yell more.Each team plays ten or eleven games. Each season begins in September and lasts about seventeen weeks. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again at the beginning of January. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.l. In American football, players can___________ .A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball_________.A. 10 yardsB. 40 yardsC. away from the other endD. to the other end3. Each season lasts about ____________ weeks.A. 15B. 7C. 17D. 194. When do the best teams play again?A. In the middle of the season.B. Before the season ends.C. At the beginning of January.D. At the beginning of February.5. Which is the best title(题目) for the passage?A. American FootballB. Most People Like FootballC. Many People Enjoy Watching Football GamesD. Soccer答案：【夯基固本】I 1~5 BCBAD 6~10 BCCDBII 1. likes; like 2.boring; bored 3.to search 4.Have;had;had 5. Have;seen III 1. at the same time 2.played the role of 3.fall asleep4. comes out5.None of them6.is famous for7.find outck on 9.main characters【综合提升】IV A【文章大意】本文主要介绍了“Internet of things”，就是各种各样的家用物品都可以和网络连接起来，给我们的生活提供便利，但同时也有一些风险.A. 1～4 A D C BB 1～5 D DC C A(8B Unit 4)夯基固本限时：15分钟I.单项选择1. Her prize-winning novel is a good _____________ .A read B. reads C. to read D. reading2. She does well in _____________.A. cookB. cooksC. cookingD. to cook3. Her enthusiasm ___________ me.A hit B. beat C. touch D. touched4. He stood with his back _________ the door.A. upB. atC. againstD. for5. We continued_______ after the break.A work B. works C. worked D. working6. Please ___________ in your paper before June thirtieth.A. handB. handsC. handedD. handing7. Don't forget ________ my keys.A. returnB. returnsC. to returnD. returning8. We shall be able _____________ it without help.A. manageB. managesC. to manageD. managing9. Nothing ____________ like success.A succeed B. succeeds C. success D. successes10. The little boy didn't know____________.A. which book readB. which book readingC. which book he readsD. which book to read12. We all found ___________ to play the game.A. that interestedB. this interestingC. it interestingD. it's interesting13. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _______ new words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few14. He wears glasses because_______________.A. read too muchB. too much readingC. of too much readingD. of read too much15. Is your book the same __________ mine?A. asB. likeC. fromD. to16. How kind it is ________ you to lend me this bookA. ofB. forC. toD. withⅡ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He finds pleasure in _____________ (read).2. In her spare time she read books on_____________ (cook).3. He is always back in _____________ (German) at medical college.4. Two-thirds of the __________ (French) are in favor of limiting foreign imports into Europe.5. Women can't refuse______________(answer)a ringing phone, no matter what she's doing.6. Hard work leads to___________(success).7. You really can't___________(translate) humor or jokes.8. The company is not for_____________ (sell).9. Take my______________(advice)and stay away from him!10. I prefer____________ (class) music to pop music.III. 句子翻译1. 油漆未干，切勿触摸. ( touch)__________________________________________________________________2. 有26票赞成他，8票反对他. ( against)_________________________________________________________________3. 你看起来疲惫不堪的样子. (be tired out)_________________________________________________________________4. 直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来. ( until)_________________________________________________________________5. 如果我走得太快，我会摔倒. (fall over)_________________________________________________________________6. 请在六月三十日前交论文. (hand in)_________________________________________________________________7. 她以做家务、看电视、看书等等度过一天. (and so on)_________________________________________________________________8. 即使下雨，他还是会准时来的._________________________________________________________________。

2019-2020学年度初中八年级下册英语牛津版练习题第1题【单选题】Nowadays, people can get a lot of on the Internet.A、informationsB、informationC、message【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】— Tom enjoys listening to music.— .A、Neither do IB、Nor do IC、So do I【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】—Few kinds of plants can grow in the ________.—That"s because there is not enough water there.A、desertB、poolC、mountain【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】—I feel tired of work.—Why not listen to some light music to ________ yourself?A、trustB、relaxC、feed【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】No one was in the classroom ____ the basketball match.A、becauseB、asC、sinceD、because of【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】— About 379 people died the earthquake in Ludian, Yunnan Province.— What bad news!A、sinceB、because ofC、because【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】The two stone lions are next _______ each other.A、toB、withC、forD、at【答案】：【解析】：第8题【单选题】—Is Grandpa sleeping?—Yes. So keep quiet!A、silentB、safeC、alive【答案】：【解析】：第9题【单选题】When I get home from work, I like to myself with a glass of wine.A、takeB、relaxC、help【答案】：【解析】：第10题【单选题】—The noise outside the house is so ________.—It"s annoying. I can hardly sleep!A、quietB、lowC、loud【答案】：【解析】：第11题【单选题】If you want to learn English well, you should practice it possible.A、as many asB、as much asC、as soon as【答案】：【解析】：第12题【单选题】— did Mark do yesterday?— It is I haven"t seen him for a long time.A、What; unknownB、How; unknownC、What; known【答案】：【解析】：第13题【单选题】All the teachers are satisfied with our performances.A、pleasedB、angryC、surprised【答案】：【解析】：第14题【单选题】—What were you doing at 7:00 last night?—They arrived home while we were having dinner.A、beforeB、whenC、after【答案】：【解析】：第15题【句型转换】He turned off the radio because hisfather was sleeping. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ he ______ off the radio?【答案】：【解析】：第16题【句型转换】Toby was not able to solve the problem. It was too difficult. (as) （句子合并）【答案】：【解析】：第17题【翻译】Mary didn"t buy that dress because ______ (它太贵了).【答案】：【解析】：第18题【翻译】请尽快完成那份报告。

八年级(下)英8BU5练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.The little girl looks like dancing in the garden.A. a butterflyB. with joyC. happyD. happily ( )2. He has booked a room at Huating Hotel. The underlined word means ““.A. arranged to haveB. arranged to borrowC. arranged to lendD. arranged to sell( )3. His plan sounds . We can have a discussion on it later.A. goodB. wellC. loudD. nicely ( )4. The shopping mall the city centre.A. is location inB. located atC. located inD. is located in( )5. When the boy saw the film Kung Fu Panda, they excitement.A. explainedB. exploredC. exclaimedD. excepted ( )6. Kitty used to watch TV for a while beforeher homework.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing (The underlined part means ““.A. soonB. before longC. immediatelyD. at the moment( )8. David asked with a friend of on the Internet for a long time yesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself ( )9. Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us time to go to Pudong International Airport..A. a fewB. fewerC. a littleD. less ( )10. useful information you have provided us with on that project!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How ( )11. The children are not to skate on such thin ice.A. warnedB. warnsC. warningD. warn ( )12. Please rearrange the following passage .A. in order of timeB. in the order of timeC. in order of the timeD. in the order of the time ( )13. Some of us like going abroad for a summer trip while prefer to go in for daily sports.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. rest ( )14. Her work is better than in the workshop.A. anyone’s elseB. anyone else’sC. anyone’s else’sD. anyone else( )15. –Would you help me with this heavy box?--A. It’s a pleasure.B. It’s pleasing.C. It’s a pleasant.D. With pleasure.( )16.More than 1000 scientists will the conference which will be held in Shanghai.A. attendB. joinC. join inD. takes part in ( )17.Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather.They are in space, and they can any part ofthe world.A. reachB. arriveC. getD. go ( )18.Look at the sign! It says “No smoking!” You smoke here. It’s dangerous.A. mayB. ought toC. don’t have toD. mustn’t ( )19.The firemen arrived half an hour the alarm was first raised, but it was too late to savemuch of the building.A. sinceB. untilC. asD. after ( )20.We’ve been good friends we were at secondary school together.A. untilB. whetherC. sinceD. as ( )21.I’m afraid the flight will be put off it is raining so heavily today.B. even ifC. afterD. because)22.—Hi, here’s a map of that area. I hope it will helpyou.--Thanks very much. It’s just .A. where I would comeB. how I could goC. what I needD. why I need( )23.Don’t do homework for him. Let do it .A. him; himselfB. her; herselfC. he; himselfD. him; itself二、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms24. You may leave your key at the (receive) desk.25.The (locate) of the fire exit of the theatre is easy to find.26. The soldier (wavy) his hand to say goodbye yesterday.27 It’s obviously (safe) to take a plane than take a long-distance bus.28. Do you have the (able) to know when someone is watching you.29. The flowers will die if you (not water) them often.30. I was cooking when the telephone .(ring)三、Rewrite the sentences as required.31. He led the boy to the sitting-out area. (改为否定句)He the boy to the sitting-out area. 32. editor, to, Beijing, a, attend, to, went, our, meeting(连词成句)33. Charlie was pulling at John’s blankets and barking. (画线提问)was Charlie ？34. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold. (句意不变)you put on your coat, you will catch a cold..35. seats, the, booked, on, theatre, have, two, Saturday, I, for (连词成句)36. Lucy asks: “Does your father go to work by bus”. (合并为一句)Lucy asks his father to work by bus. 37. I heard his voice. At once I went out of the house. (句意不变)I went out of the house I heard his voice.38. She led them personally to their room. (画线提问)did he them to their room.四、Choose the best answerThe garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (1850-1928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous(灾难性的) fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed “the Garden City”, almost certainly the source of Howard’s name for his later building plan of towns. Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination（结合）of designs.The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities. At the same time, the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression(萧条) and it offered neither enough work and wag es, nor much social life. Howard’s idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden city. Howard’s idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside; far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price.Garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industries. They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions. As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit-----Howard suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distance away. Thus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide rang of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.( )39. How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?A．Through his observation of the country life.Through the combination of different ideasC．By taking other people’s advice.D．By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago. ( )40. The underlined phrase “drawing on ”in Paragraph 1 probably means______.A．making use of B．making comments on C．giving an explanation of D．giving a description of ( )41. According to Howard, garden cities should be built______.A．as far as possible from existing citiesB．in the countryside where the land was cheapC．in the countryside where agriculture was developed D．near cities where employment opportunities already existed( )42. What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?A．Their number would continue to riseB．Each one would continue to become larger C．People would live and work in the same place D．Each one would contain a certain type of business ( )43. What could be the best title for the passage? A．City and CountrysideB．The Invention of the Garden City.C．A New City in ChicagoD．A Famous Garden City in England八年级(下)英语8BU5练习卷一参考答案1-15 AAADC DCBDA ABCBD AADDC DCA24. reception25. location26. waved27. safer28. ability29. don’t water30. rang31. didn’t lead32. Our editor went to Beijing to attend a meeting33. What; doing34. If; don’t35. I have booked two seats for the theatre(此为戏剧的意思,而不是剧院) on Saturday.36. if / whether; goes37. as soon as38. How, lead。

八年级(下)英8BU4练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.After reading the book, you will get muchAbout the population problems on the Earth.A. recordB. conclusionC. suggestionD. information ( )2. He told us he wanted to join the Music Club.A. /B. ifC. howD. whether ( )3. I want to have another try I have failed twice.A. thoughB. ifC. soD. while ( )4. The sick man be sent to hospital in no time. A. should B. can C. may D. ought ( )5. The student of Class Three Lisa to be monitor.A. looked forB. asked forC. waited forD. voted for ( )6. –You must be very tired. You’d better go to bed right now-- .A. That’s all right.B. Yes, I will.C. Well done!D. You deserved to win! ( )7. There are three magazines on the shelf. One is in Chinese, two are in English.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others ( )8. –Excuse me, where is the post office?--It is the left side of the street.A. inB. besideC. next toD. on( )9. The man seemed when he heard that news..A. happinessB. happyC. happilyD. unhappiness ( )10. Tom will not go to France with me until hethe test.A. will passB. passC. passesD. passed ( )11. Everyone was a bit by her sudden departure.A. scaredB. interestedC. excitedD. puzzled ( )12. We’ve decided away after all.A. not goB. not goingC. don’t goD. not to go ( )13. We are here to a service for the public. A. give B. show C. provide D. have ( )14. This new programme enables older people to study at college. The underlined part means ““.A. makes it safe forB. makes it possible forC. makes it necessary forD. makes it enjoyable for ( )15. I want to know what time from the station.A. the last underground train leaveB. leaves the last underground trainC. the last underground train leavesD. does the last underground train leave二、Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once.Aesop was a famous storyteller. He was born in Greece about 620 B. C. Not a lot is known about Aesop. Some people say he was an 16 man who was very smart. Aesop liked telling stories that shared lessons about life. His stories used animals 17 people. This kind of tale is called a fable.Aesop was born a slave. Two masters 18 him. His 19 master let Aesop go because he thought Aesop was so smart. Aesop became well known for his stories. His stories were passed from person to person. They were not written down until 200 years after his 20 .During his lifetime, Aesop 21 655 fables. Many of these fables are still well known today. One of his most famous tales is “The Tortoise and the Hare.”16. 17. 18.19. 20. 21.三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms22. Lucy is very (delight) to have such a good chance to travel to France.23. Frank visited South America in his (young), and it was a special experience for him.24. Ms. Rolling is a famous writer. Many young(read) like her books very much.25. They have (discussion) this topic for a long time, but can’t get any conclusions.26. I’m sorry. I don’t have enough time to listen to your story. Say it (brief).27. Because of the heavy snow, John had no (choose). He had to wait at the station.28. Are there any (suggest) about how to solve this problem?三、Rewrite the sentences as required.29. Wendy will come back home in a week. (画线提问)will Wendy come back home?30. Do you know? Does Paul speak English well? (改成宾语从句)Do you know Paul English well? 31. I saw Linda’s photo in the newspaper. It was amazing for me. (合并为一句)It was for me see Linda’s photo in the newspaper.32. The students from Class One did worse than us in the sports meeting. (句意不变)We did the students from Class One us in the sports meeting.33. platform, the, the, of, stand, not, edge, you, should, near (连词成句)34. Lucy asks: “Does your father go to work by bus”. (合并为一句)Lucy asks your father to work by bus.35. Kate, cousin, their, and, her, went, sister, on, holiday, with (连词成句)八年级(下)英语8BU4练习卷一参考答案1-15 DAAAD BCDBC DDBBC16-21 BCAFD E22. delighted 23. youth 24. readers 25. discussed 26. briefly 27. choice 28. suggestions29. How soon 30. if/whether; speaks 31. amazing; to 32. better than 33. You should not stand near edge of the platform. 34. if/whether; goes35. Kate and her sister went on holiday with their cousin.。

全新牛津版八年级英语下册各单元测试题（全册共47页附答案）目录(8B Unit 1)夯基固本限时：15分钟一、单项选择1. ---Where is Mr Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days.---He __________ to Hong Kong.A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2. --I've got an job in New York-- Oh,_________ ! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great3. (预测点1) ---Is your father in?---No, he ________ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4. ---Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here?---He ____________ be here, but he has moved .A has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to5. (预测点2)---Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?---_________,but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. Zhao Lan ____________already _________ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying7. We _________ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. know B had known C. have known D. knew8. Harry Potter is a very nice film I ___________ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see9. The Internet has made it ______ for us to search for informationA. more difficult B more easier C. much easier D. more easily10. ---________ you __________your homework yet?---Yes. I ____________ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish二、用动词的正确形式填空1. That's a large city in____________ (north) China.2. They can ask their_____________(marry) friends.3. The level of _____________ (pollute) in the river was falling.4. All his efforts were_____________(waste).5. It is ___________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.6. The_____________(interview) went well.7. I have seen him _________________ (recent).8. His pain is ____________ (past) now.9. I thought her____________ (last) book was one of her best.10. Our products have entered the markets ______________ ( abroad).三、翻译句子1. 他过去常常吸烟，是吗？(used to)__________________________________________________________________2. 将这句话译成英文。

牛津版八年级英语下册 unit 1 练习1.( )－ my dictionary? －Y es.I saw it on your desk amoment ago.A. Have you seenB.Do you seenC.Had you seenD.Would you seen2. ( )－Have you even been anywhere for a trip?－A trip? I away from my hometown even once.A.wentB.haven goneC.have never beenD.have been3. ( )The rain was heavy, so I get ho me until 9:00 pm.A. had toB.didn't have toC. haveD. must4. ( )－ have you been here? －3 year.A.How ofenB.How longC.How farD. How5. ( ) Because of the busy traffic, the plane when he arrives.A.has landedB. has taken offC. landedD. took off6. ( ) Once upon a time,th ere was a village. the people there were kind.A.lonelyB. aloneC. loneD. only7. ( ) Mary has been a league member three years.8. ( ) I who he was they told me.A./, untilB. not, untilC. dont't know, untilD. didn't know,until9. ( ) David shanghai for more than three months.A.came toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come to10( ) －May I go to play tennis with you, Dad?－ you your composition yet?A.Are, finishingB.Did, finishC.Will, finishD. Have, finished11. ( )Her mother for tow year.A.has diedB. diedC. has been diedD. has been dead12. ( )They each other for at least two months.A.haven't seenB. have seenC. haven't been seenD. did't see13. ( ) I to see my childhood friends in the summer vacation.A.went backB. shall go backC. have gone backD. have been back14. ( ) He a great deal since he jioned the army.A.learnB. learnedC. has learnedD. is learning15. ( ) Mr Huang to Kunming. He'll come back in two weeks.A.goesB. wentC. has goneD. go16. ( ) －How long may I the book? －For tow weeks.A.brrowB. lendC. keepD. buy17. ( ) － How do you like our city? － I think it's becoming .A.more beautiful and more beautifulB. more and more cleanerC. m ore and more beautifulD. clean and clean1. ( ) You'll answer for what you .A.will doB.have doneC. had doneD. do2. ( ) He Tokyo for two weeks.A.has leftB. has been away fromC. has been away3. ( ) She Robert one year ago.A.marriedB. married withC. has got married toD. has been married to4. ( ) It's the third time you late for shool this we ek.A.wereB.areC. had beenD. have been5. ( ) A quarrel(争吵〕 between the two neighbours.A.broke outB. was broken outC. is breaking outD. is broken out6. ( ) I know him very well because we friends for ages.7. ( ) I the bad cold for a week and still can't get rid of it.A.caughtB. have caughtC.had caughtD. have had8. ( ) － have you been here? － For a month.A.How of enB. How farC. How lon gD. How soon9. ( ) －Is that Jack cpeaking?－ Sorry, he isn't in right now. He the cinema with his aunt.A.has been toB. has gone toC. have been toD. have gone to10. ( ) It ten years since we last in Beijing.A.was, metB. had been, metC. was, meetD. is, meet11. ( )－ Tom, can you tell me where Jack is? － He to the library.A.has goneB. had goneC. has been12. ( ) Marine visited his anut two da y before he town.A.leftB. has leftC. will leaveD. leaves13. ( ) I going to London next month.A.will think ofB. am think ofC. shall think ofD. have thougt of14. ( ) The driver of the red car when a black one came up very quickly.A.was just startingB. has just startedC. would just star outD. is just starting out15. ( ) Do you know when he ?A.arrivesB. will arriveC. arrivedD. wo uld arrive16. ( ) that Smith knows a lot about history.A.It seemedB. It seemsC. It is seemedD. It was17. ( ) There is a new shop Enjoying.A.calledB.callC. is calledD. calling18. ( ) The rest of the novel very interesting.A.wereB.areC. isD. seem19. ( ) Many new railways down in the past few years.A.has been liedB. have been laidC. have been layedD. have been lied。

八年级(下)英8BU4练习卷二姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.It will them a few years to build the underground.A. spendB. takeC. costD. pay ( )2. I am sorry to hear that Sanda is ill again. She isher friends.A. less healthier thanB. not so health asC. less stronger thanD. not as fit as( )3. These teachers will have another meeting .A. in two week timeB. in two week’s timeC. in two weeks timeD. in two weeks’ time( )4. Try your best, you won’t worry about anything.A. /B. orC. andD. so ( )5. Who would like to make me a list the activities you will do during your summer holiday?A. withB. ofC. forD. among( )6. There are ten coins. Three are American coins, and Seven are Chinese ones.A. the otherB. the othersC. anotherD. other ( )7. useful information he has given us! We all thank himA. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How ( )8. There is still another serious problem for our editors to think about carefully! The underlined part means .A. judgeB. considerC. learnD. notice ( )9. The medical expert will fly to Shanghai to give a speech December, 2015..A. onB. inC. forD. at( )10. Begging is prohibited in this mall. It’sthe rules.A. againstB. offC. outD. obey ( )11. My teacher always tells us in the street.A. not play games of any kindB. not to play any kind gamesC. not play the games of any kindD. not to play any kind of games( )12.Bob’s wife thought Bob the wallet, so she brought it over to him.A. will needB. won’t needC. would needD. wouldn’t need( )13. ! There’s a minibus!.A. Look atB. Take care ofC. Look afterD. Look out( )14. am going to the concert. There isonly one ticket, You decide.A. Either you or IB. Both you and IC. Neither you nor ID. Not only you but also I ( )15. Could you tell us ?A. when will John start his planB. when did John start his planC. when John will start his planD. when John had started his plan( )16. To keep healthy, you’d better drink water every day.A. plenty ofB. a fewC. a lotD. a great many ( )17. I suggested that my friends his teacher about his plan.A. talked overB. should discussC. talked toD. should tell二、Fill in the blanks with the expressions in the box in their18. If it rains tomorrow, we will the sports meeting.19. She use fewer words to work as a title.20. We a master of our own time instead of beinga servant.18. 19. 20.三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms21. I thought hard before making the (decide) to become an actor.22. The president (conclusion) his speech by expressing his strong wish for a great success in the project.23. This house is (noise) than that one.24. What are the (different) between the Chinese culture and the American culture.25. We should pay for (free) and the money refers to the rules we have to obey.26. Are you (nature) interested in music? You are really a talent.27. With the (develop) our city has become a centre of economy and culture.四、Rewrite the sentences as required.28. I can finish reading this report in five minutes. (画线提问)can you finish reading this report? 29. The election cost them a lot of money. (反意疑问句)The election cost them a lot of money, ?30. Do you know? Does this electronic dictionary belong to Alice? (合并为一句)Do you know this electronic dictionary to Alice?31. You should use a special pen to write on the ipad screen. (画线提问)should use to write on the ipad screen?32. Tom oughtn’t to play too many computer games. (改为肯定句)Tom play fewer computer games. 33. The students on duty ought to empty the dust bin today. (画线提问)the students on duty today?34. The girl shouldn’t waste her money on useless things. (改为一般疑问句)the girl her money on useless things?五、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageIf you’re an American, you may take in 3,400 mg of salt per day. That’s far more than 2,300mg. And it’s 15 times as much as the human body needs.Average salt intake（摄入量）has increased about 50% since the 1970s, largely 35 we’re eating more convenient foods. And as makers of processed food have cut down on fat and sugar, they’ve often added 86 salt. Too much salt can cause osteoporosis (骨质疏松症) and stomach cancer. 37 , it raises blood pressure, which 38 about 850,000 Americans a year.“After smoking, high blood pressure is the leading 39 of death,” says New York City Health Commissioner Thomas. He is encouraging makers of packaged foods and restaurants to gradually 40 their salt by 50% over the next 10 years. The CDC (疾病控制中心) thinks that it could save 150,000 lives and $10 billion in health care a year.Some 50 million Americans have hypertension (高血压). Hypertension is more common among African-Americans than whites. Nearly 90% of Americans develop it.With that in mind, the CDC is encouraging people to follow a stricter guideline of 41 1,500 mg of salt a day.About 80% of A mericans’ salt intake comes from processed foods and restaurant meals; only 20% comes from salt used in home cooking. But cutting salt from processed food isn’t easy.( )35. A) if B) before C) because D) unless ( )36. A) many B) few C) less D) more ( )37. A) What’s more B) In the endC) For example D) In this way( )38. A) dies B) kills C) makes D) causes ( )39. A) reason B) cause C) power D) example ( )40. A) cut B) take C) change D) get ( )41. A) with B) for C) over D) just六、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsThe Winter Olympics in Vancouver(温哥华) ended last month. It was a big success. Many people worked very hard to make it a big success: the sportsmen and the sportswomen, the Olympic organizers and, of course, t___42___ of people who came to Vancouver to work as volunteers.There were 18,5000 volunteers at this Olympics. Most came from countries far away, including China. They helped the visitors by showing them directions and giving them i___43___. They also worked as ushers(引座员) at events to make sure ticket holders got to their proper seats. Some volunteers worked as drivers to make sure VIPs l__44____ judges got to events on time.Many of the volunteers took time off from their jobs to come to Vancouver. They chose to work ten hours a day at the Olympics, for f__45____. They didn’t receive any money or get any special gifts for their work. They did, h___46___, get a great feeling: the feeling of helping out and of being a part of something big.One man said he volunteered because it was,“a chance to be part of one of the biggest events in the world. I didn’t want to miss out.”It’s a great feeling to know that you have p___47____ a part, even a small part, in making a big event a success. At the Shanghai World Expo, you have a chance to know that feeling. Even if you can’t be an official volunteer, you can s___48____ be friendly and helpful to foreign visitors. Itmake Expo a big success.42. 43. 44.45. 46. 47.48.七、Answer the questionPerhaps Susan Boyle’s success is one of the best stories of 2009. One year ago, Susan Boyle was unknown and had no job. She lived alone with her pet cat in Britain. She had little idea about her ability. In 2009, she appeared on a TV show and that changed her life forever. Although Susan came second in the final competition, millions of people around the world loved her song ‘I Dreamed A Dream.’ Susan’s powerful voice and ordinary look made her a superstar.After the competition, Susan began to feel the pressure of becoming famous so quickly. She was always busy and felt tired. She wanted to return to her usual life in the past. But soon she gained her confidence again and recorded her first album called I Dreamed A Dream. It came out on November 23, 2009 and became the fastest selling U.K. debut album (首张专辑). It is also the biggest selling album of the year in the U.K.. On December 13, 2009, another of Susan’s dreams came true: She had the chance to perform with her idol, Elaine Paige on her own TV show.Susan Boyle gives inspiration (鼓舞) and hope to many people all over the world. She was an ordinary woman, living an ordinary life. But ordinary people can sometimes do extraordinary things too!49. Did Susan Boyle know much about her ability in 2008? ________________________________________________ _50. Susan came second in the final competition, didn’t she? ________________________________________________ _51. What made Susan Boyle a superstar?________________________________________________ _52. What was Susan’s wish after she became famous so quickly?________________________________________________ _53. What happened to her on December 13, 2009?________________________________________________ _ ________________________________________________八年级(下)英8BU5练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.The little girl looks like dancing in the garden.A. a butterflyB. with joyC. happyD. happily ( )2. He has booked a room at Huating Hotel. The underlined word means ““.A. arranged to haveB. arranged to borrowC. arranged to lendD. arranged to sell( )3. His plan sounds . We can have a discussion on it later.A. goodB. wellC. loudD. nicely ( )4. The shopping mall the city centre.A. is location inB. located atC. located inD. is located in( )5. When the boy saw the film Kung Fu Panda, they excitement.A. explainedB. exploredC. exclaimedD. excepted ( )6. Kitty used to watch TV for a while beforeher homework.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing ( )7. The teacher asked Jack to go to his office at once .The underlined part means ““.A. soonB. before longC. immediatelyD. at the moment( )8. David asked with a friend of on the Internet for a long time yesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself ( )9. Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us time to go to Pudong International Airport..A. a fewB. fewerC. a littleD. less ( )10. useful information you have provided us with on that project!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How ( )11. The children are not to skate on such thin ice.A. warnedB. warnsC. warningD. warn ( )12. Please rearrange the following passage .A. in order of timeB. in the order of timeC. in order of the timeD. in the order of the time ( )13. Some of us like going abroad for a summer tripwhile prefer to go in for daily sports.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. rest ( )14. Her work is better than in the workshop.A. anyone’s elseB. anyone else’sC. anyone’s else’sD. anyone else( )15. –Would you help me with this heavy box?--A. It’s a pleasure.B. It’s pleasing.C. It’s a pleasant.D. With pleasure.( )16.More than 1000 scientists will the conference which will be held in Shanghai.A. attendB. joinC. join inD. takes part in ( )17.Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather.They are in space, and they can any part ofthe world.A. reachB. arriveC. getD. go ( )18.Look at the sign! It says “No smoking!” You smoke here. It’s dangerous.A. mayB. ought toC. don’t have toD. mustn’t ( )19.The firemen arrived half an hour the alarm was first raised, but it was too late to savemuch of the building.A. sinceB. untilC. asD. after ( )20.We’ve been good friends we were at secondary school together.A. untilB. whetherC. sinceD. as ( )21.I’m afraid the flight will be put off it is raining so heavily today.A. thoughB. even ifC. afterD. because ( )22.—Hi, here’s a map of that area. I hope it will help you.--Thanks very much. It’s just .A. where I would comeB. how I could goC. what I needD. why I need( )23.Don’t do homework for him. Let do it .A. him; himselfB. her; herselfC. he; himselfD. him; itself二、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms24. You may leave your key at the (receive) desk.25.The (locate) of the fire exit of the theatre is easy to find.26. The soldier (wavy) his hand to say goodbye yesterday. 27 It’s obviously (safe) to take a plane than take a long-distance bus.28. Do you have the (able) to know when someone is watching you.29. The flowers will die if you (not water) them often.30. I was cooking when the telephone .(ring)三、Rewrite the sentences as required.31. He led the boy to the sitting-out area. (改为否定句)He the boy to the sitting-out area. 32. editor, to, Beijing, a, attend, to, went, our, meeting(连词成句)33. Charlie was pulling at John’s blankets and barking. (画线提问)was Charlie ？34. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold. (句意不变)you put on your coat, you will catch a cold..35. seats, the, booked, on, theatre, have, two, Saturday, I, for (连词成句)36. Lucy asks: “Does your father go to work by bus”. (合并为一句)Lucy asks his father to work by bus. 37. I heard his voice. At once I went out of the house. (句意不变)I went out of the house I heard his voice.38. She led them personally to their room. (画线提问)did he them to their room.四、Choose the best answerThe garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard (1850-1928). After immigrating from England to the USA, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to Chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous(灾难性的) fire of 1871. In those days, it was nicknamed “the Garden City”, almost certainly the source of Howard’s name for his later building plan of towns. Returning to London, Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination（结合）of designs.The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economicand social opportunities. At the same time, the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression(萧条) and it offered neither enough work and wages, nor much social life. Howard’s idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement, the garden city. Howard’s idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside; far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price.Garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industries. They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions. As more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limit-----Howard suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distance away. Thus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide rang of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.( )39. How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?A．Through his observation of the country life.Through the combination of different ideasC．By taking other peop le’s advice.D．By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago. ( )40. The underlined phrase “drawing on ”in Paragraph 1 probably means______.A．making use of B．making comments on C．giving an explanation of D．giving a description of ( )41. According to Howard, garden cities should be built______.A．as far as possible from existing citiesB．in the countryside where the land was cheapC．in the countryside where agriculture was developed D．near cities where employment opportunities already existed( )42. What can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?A．Their number would continue to riseB．Each one would continue to become larger C．People would live and work in the same place D．Each one would contain a certain type of business ( )43. What could be the best title for the passage? A．City and CountrysideB．The Invention of the Garden City.C．A New City in ChicagoD．A Famous Garden City in England八年级(下)英语8BU5练习卷二姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.It is said that Jack hasn’t gone out. I think hebe at home.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t ( )2. Miss Black asked us to retell the story our own words.A. onB. atC. inD. for ( )3. When she used to walk the shop, she always wanted to buy some delicious food to eat.A. passB. passedC. passingD. past二、Rewrite the sentences as required.4. You are not allowed to walk on the grass in spring. (句意不变)You on the grass in spring.5. I wonder how I can deal with the trouble. (改为简单句)I wonder deal with the trouble.6. He studied harder than before, so he passed the exam. (句意不变)He passed the exam he studied harder than before.7. Hurry up, or you will be late for the train. (句意不变) You’ll be late for the train you hurry..8. to, sensitive, him, lock, when, door, of, left, he, was, it, the(连词成句)9. I will tell Jeffery the news. He will return home tomorrow. (合并为一句)I will tell Jeffery the news he returns home tomorrow三、Choose the best answerme that some day I wo uldn’t walk or sit and I would be inbad pain, because of Sciatica.I am usually a very active mother of 3 children so when I heard of this diseases, I felt much too worried. It is not something that goes away or gets better; itis something Ihave to live with for the rest of my life.When I took a trip to the Santa Barbara，I saw a big fig (无花果) tree that had been planted by a young girl almost 140 years ago. I was amazedat its strong large roots standing several feet out of the ground and reaching hundreds of feet in all directions. Although the soil (泥土) is poor, those roots have allowed the fig tree to grow eighty feet tall, and it still has much fruit for people to enjoy.As I sat there quietly, I realized that I should live my life in the same way. Like the fig tree’s roots, I also may be tied tosomething that holds me down. And like the fig tree, I also want to be always growing, offering thefruit of wisdom, strength, and peace that many need.( )10. Theunderlined word “Sciatica”in the passage probably means a kind ofin English.A. food.B. JobC. animalD. disease. ( )11. writer is ______ in the passage.A．a doctor B．a big fig treeC．a very active mother D．eighty feet tall ( )12. Santa Barbara perhaps is the name of ______. A．a tree B．a root C．a person D．a city ( )13. Sciatica is something that . A．comes and goes away easily B．goes away or gets better C．felt much too worriedD．the writer has to live with for the rest of her life( )14. The big fig tree is so old that in the passageA．it still has much fruit B．it has rich soilC．it grows several feet D．it has gentle large roots ( )15. The writer would like to according to the passageA．grow eighty feet tallB．live her life in the same way as the fig treeC．have much fruit for people to enjoyD．be tied to something that holds her down四、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsHi Grace,How’s it going? Sorry I haven’t e-mailed for a while, because I had so much to do! knew I wasn't fit and I wanted to get some exercise. But thatStudents who play sports do better at school. Exercise also helps learning and memory..First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer beforerun for very long without feeling tired. On the first day, I was able to run for the first ten minutes, but then I wasThen, I tried volleyball. I was able to run for the firstdoing better and feeling better. Maybe I'm not a team sport person after all!Finally, I tried kung fu. It's a great sport that exercises theand do what you are asked to do. This is the fight sport formoves to the class last week! Can you believe it?I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you've been doing!Bye for now!Kristie16. 17. 18.19. 20. 21.22.八年级(下)英语8BU5练习卷三姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.The thief was caught he was picking a wallet out of a man’s pocket.A. as soon asB. whileC. beforeD. as long as ( )2. I have three pens, is red, and are blue.A. one; anotherB. one; the other twoC. one; the otherD. one; the third( )3. Let me tell youA. how much is the presentB. how much did I pay for the presentC. how much does the car costD. how much I spent on the car( )4.I will let him know the truth he comes back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. before( )5. Before you a room, you’d better knock at the door first.A. to enterB. enterC. enter interD. entering into ( )6.It was a drama that the mother found her son ten years after he was missing. The underlined part means .A. an exciting thingB. an interesting thingC. a storyD. a report( )7. –Did you phone this morning?--Yes, wanted to talk to .A. her; I; youB. me; I; youC. her; he; meD. you; she; me二、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms8. When I was talking with Tim, Alice us. (interruption)9. Jim is worry for what he did just now. (terrible)10. When the woman saw the boy in the emergency room, she said, “Oh, my God” (lie)三、Rewrite the sentences as required.11. People cut down millions of trees every year. (改为否定句)People down millions of trees every year.12. He weighs 80 kilos. (画线提问)does he weigh? .13. Euro Disney is just an hour away from the center of Paris. (画线提问)is Euro Disney from the center of Paris?14. We have no water. We’ll not be able to drink or wash. (句意不变)We’ll not be able to drink or wash is no water..三、Choose the best answerPeople at home keep asking me, “Is it hard to learn Chinese? Why have you learned it so well?" Well, there's one thing that makes Chinese easy to learn: there are so many people to talk to. You've probably heard that it's the most spoken language. Today it's also one of the most written languages online. And with so many Chinese people interested in learning English, it couldn't be easier to find a friend for language learning. You just have to know where to look for them.The really good place to look for them is QQ. QQ has the same status (地位) in China as AIM (AOL Instant Messenger) does in the US. It is reported that at any moment, up to 9,000,000 people are using QQ. They're at work, or in a web café(网吧), or at home, and the information of the users can be found. If you sign on with your address set to "abroad", you'll soon find that many thousands of them are interested in speaking to you! This is a great way for you to learn Chinese, and for them to learn English. I think that it's a very interesting way of cultural contact (文化交流), too, for ordinary people from around the world to be able to have one-on-one contact.( )15. In the first paragraph, the writer tells us _____.A. why his family members want to learn ChineseB. where you can find people to talk to for language learningC. the easiest thing to do is learning ChineseD. Chinese isn't so hard to learn as his friends think( )16. From the second paragraph we know that QQ and AIM are _____.A. addresses for the Internet usersB. documents you need to get onlineC. tools for people to talk onlineD. programmes of a computer( )17. Offices, web cafes and homes _____.A. attract the most people to learn ChineseB. provide both QQ and AIM in ChinaC. are the best places for English learnersD. have the most people online( )18. The writer wrote this passage mainly to _____.A. tell a way of learning ChineseB. show what the Chinese people are doingC. tell the important of learning ChineseD. show the difference between AIM and QQ( )19 The writer of this passage is probably _____.A. a Chinese who works abroadB. an expert who works at homeC. an American who works in ChinaD. a salesman who sells software四、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageLife is not easy, so I ’d like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself,” When I was a young boy, I was 20 shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often21 me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, 22happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to 23 it. What aterrible idea! It meant I had to speak 24 all theteachers and students of my school!Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 25Then mother and I talked about many different topics. Atlast I 26 the topic "Believe in yourself". I tried mybest to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 27 . With mother's great love, I did 28 in thecontest. I could hardly believe my 29 when the newscame that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers (赞美)30 the teachers and students. Those classmates 31once looked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said"Congratulations! 32 me. My mother hugged meand cried excitedly.33 then, everything has changed for me. When Ido anything, I try to tell 34 to be sure and I will findmyself. This is true not only for a person but also for acountry.( )20.A. too B. so C. quite D. very( )21.A. made faces at B. looked after C. caught up with D. laughed at( )22.A. nothing B. somethingC. everythingD. anything ( )23.A. take part in B. joinC. getD. make ( )24.A. with B. to C. among D. before ( )25.A. lose B. win C. pass D. beat ( )26.A. brought B. reachedC. thoughtD. chose ( )27.A. words B. timesC. topicsD. sentences ( )28.A. well B. good C. bad D. interested ( )29.A. result B. speech C. eyes D. ears ( )30.A. from B. of C. for D. to ( )31.A. when B. what C. which D. who( )32.A. to B. at C. with D. on( )33.A. Except B. Since C. Before D. From ( )34.A. someone B. meC. everyoneD. myself五、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words38. 39. 40. 41.八年级(下)英8BU6练习卷一姓名一 Choose the best answer( )1.It is a important party. Why not yourbeautiful dress.A. wearingB. to wearC. wearD. to wearing ( )2. There are many areas in Germany. We canenjoy ourselves there.A. sceneB. sceneryC. scenicD. view ( )3. In the north-east of China, we can see the influence of Russia in ways.A. anotherB. otherC. someD. any ( )4. After he finished his homework, he went onChina Daily.A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading ( )5. A dozen were sent for, only ten were received.A. andB. butC. soD. or ( )6. –Do you know everybody came to the party?--Almost. But I don’t know the one youtalked with near the door.A. that; thatB. whose; thatC. that; whichD. /; whom ( )7. My sports shoes are too small. I want to buyA. the other oneB. another oneC. another pairD. the others( )8. –You’d better go to see the doctor.-- .A. That’s all rightB. Yes, I willC. Yes, you canD. I don’t agree( )9. –The trees fell on the canteen in the storm last night.-- .A. What a pityB. Be carefulC. Of courseD. No problem( )10. I like the writer very much, I often buy the novels written by her.A. andB. soC. orD. but ( )11. France is a wonderful place, many people go there for a holiday.A. soB. andC. orD. but二、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms12. We will be (enable) to get to the city centre in 30 minutes with the help of the underground.. 13. The story book was so (attraction) that the boy read it from morning till night without having lunch.14. Others well-known France (produce) are its cheese, brandy and wine.三、Rewrite the sentences as required.15. Are the children playing games? Tell me. (改为宾语从句)Tell me the children are games. 16. Farmers grew grapes to make wine at that time(画线提问)Farmers grow grapes at that time. 17. Walking in the tree-lined streets is very enjoyable. (句意不变)is very enjoyable walk in the tree-lined streets.18. Why not finish your paper at once?(句意不变)Why finish your paper at once?( 19. Paris is the most famous city in France (句意不变) Paris is more famous than city in France20.His wind-breaker is different from yours. (句意不变) His wind-breaker isn’t the yours. 21. What are the children playing? Tell me. (句意不变) Tell me the children are ?四、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageSarah Winchester lived in California. She was a very ____22____ woman. She didn’t buy many j ewels(珠宝) or ___23___ clothes. ____24___, she spent millions of dollars in __25____ a house. She began to do it at the age of 45. The strange thing about Sarah’s ___26___ was that it seemed never finished. The work on the house went for 38___27___ because Sarah was afraid to ___28____ building it.Sarah’s house was near San Jose. Every day, a lot of ___29___ arrived there to work for her. Sarah wanted more rooms and more doors and more windows, ___30___ the workers kept on building them. The house was seven floors high and had 160 rooms. There were 200 doors and 1,000______31_______. There were also three lifts, nine kitchens, and 47 fireplaces.Why did Sarah want a house the kept getting ___32___? It was because Sarah was afraid of ___33___. She thought she would die when the house was finished, so she didn’t want her house to be finished.Sarah Winchester’s ____34___ seemed to have worked(奏效) ___35___ she lived to be 83 years old. But __36__ her house was finished.( )22. A. poor B. rich C. useful D. brave ( )23. A. cheap B. expensive C. simple D. old ( )24. A. Still B. Usually C. Instead D. Even ( )25. A. building B. buying C. selling D. setting ( )26. A. door B. window C. kitchen D. house ( )27. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days ( )28. A. keep B. enjoy C. stop D. help ( )29. A. drivers B. workers C. farmers D. visitors。

八年级(下)英8BU1练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.Does everybody enjoy pure, cool air?A. breathingB. to breatheC. breathedD. breath ( )2. We think that way to protect our environment is to cut down fewer trees.A. the most importantB. more importantC. less importantD. the least important( )3. –Are these shoes Peter’s?--Yes, they belong to .A. hersB. himC. heD. his ( )4. –There’s sugar in your coffee.--I know, I it.A. smellB. tasteC. feelD. believe ( )5. The food tasted so that everyone wanted to have some more.A. wellB. terribleC. beautifullyD. wonderful ( )6. I hope the next train will be crowded than this one.A. moreB. lessC. muchD. little ( )7. Joseph wants to know , because he’ll pay a visit to her.A. where does Tina liveB. where Tina livesC. where is TinaD. where is Tina from ( )8. The teacher made the students every word five times.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. writes ( )9. –May I take this magazine out of the reading room?-- . Please read it here.A. Sorry, you can’tB. Help yourselfC. CertainlyD. I don’t agree with you ( )10 Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others.A. wakeB. natureC. carryingD. lazy ( )11. The more English newspapers you read, theyou will do in your English.A. betterB. goodC. wellD. best( )12. Your support has meant to me during this difficult time.A. manyB. a fewC. a lotD. any ( )13. The house at the foot of the hill to my uncle now.A. is belongingB. belongC. belongsD. belonged ( )14. –What did the girl ask you?--She asked .A. how can she get to the railway stationB. whether I could help her to find her motherC. who did I like bestD. where do I live( )15. –I have lost a chance to win the match.--A. Well done!B. Good luck!C. Congratulations!D. What a pity二、Rewrite the sentences as required.17. Thank you for your invitation (保持原句意思)Thank you for .18. I don’t think he can make much money. (改为反意疑问句))I don’t think he can make much money., ?19. Betty doesn’t have potatoes for breakfast. Peter doesn’t either. (将两句合并为一句))Betty nor Peter potatoes for breakfast.20. Mary can see three foreigners on the Great Wall.(画线提问)Mary see on the Great Wall？21. Almost none of the famous scientists spent much time playing. (保持原句意思)of the famous scientists spent much time playing.三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms22. That beautiful woman (wash) a dress now.23. –Can you hear what they (talk) about?--I’m sorry I can’t.24. My mother (watch) TV when I left home. She asked me (post) a letter for her.25. He was seen (enter) the supermarket yesterday.26. The policeman helped him find his (miss) motorbike.27. Everyone should try his best to stop air(pollute).28. You must make the birthday cake by (you) children.29. The farmer decided to sell all the vegetables and buy some (chemistry).四、Fill in the proper preposition30. The parents wanted to protect their childrenLocking them in the house.31. I casually mentioned that I might be interestedworking abroad.32. Have you ever noticed the rubber the end of a pencil.五、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passagePerhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. ___33___ I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his ___34___qualities.First of all, I respected his ___35___ to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he ___36___ what he taught. Further more, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an ___37___ way, introducing such aids(辅助) to ___38___ as oil paintings, music, and guest lectures. Once he ___39___ sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. ___40___, I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them ___41___ the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would ___42___ a student to a game of chess(国际象棋). ___43___, he would join students groups to discuss a variety of ___44___: agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for ___45___ on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was ___46___ by his lively sense of humor(幽默). He believed that no lesson is a success ___47___, during it the students and the professor ___48___ at least one loud ___49___. Through his sense of humor, he made learning more ___50___ and more lasting. If it is ___51___ that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, ___52___ my friend is indeed a wise man.( )33. A. Although B. WhenC. Even ifD. Now that( )34. A. basic B. special C. common D. particular ( )35. A. attention B. introductionC. relationD. devotion( )36. A. insisted on B. talked aboutC. believed inD. agreed with( )37. A. imaginative B. ordinaryC. oppositeD. open( )38. A. listening B. understandingC. informationD. discovery( )39. A. also B. nearly C. even D. only ( )40. A. Later B. Secondly C. However D. Therefore ( )41. A. with B. by C. from D. on ( )42. A. invite B. lead C. prefer D. show ( )43. A. As a matter of fact B. Later onC. Other timesD. In general( )44. A. questions B. subjects C. matters D. contents ( )45. A. support B. explanationC. experienceD. advice( )46. A. disturbed B. moved C. attracted D. defeated ( )47. A. for B. until C. since D. unless ( )48. A. hear B. suggest C. share D. demand ( )49. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. question ( )50. A. helpful B. enjoyable C. practical D. useful ( )51. A. natural B. normal C. hopeful D. true ( )52. A. so B. for C. then D. yet六、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsAWhy can trees be so i 53 to the whole nature? First of all, trees are the habitat of many animals. When we cut down trees, we not only destroy animals’ habitats but alsoo 54 . We just gradually destroy natural links. The r 55 is that many spices of animals and plants are dying out. Secondly, cutting down trees cause global warming, to some degree. Naturalists compare forest to human’s lungs. The forests absorb the carbon dioxide and other gas that cause global warming, and then give off the oxygen that good for the human beings and other living creatures. It’s refreshed the air as well as reduced the n 56 . If the air quality is bad, people may die from cancers, or the new diseases for which they have no immunity. Forests also play an important role in the prevention of natural disasters. Warmer temperatures c 57 water to expand and also create more water by melting polar ice caps. That’s to say, the nations which near the o 58 may have been flooded by the water. But the forests can p 59. water loss and soil erosion, and cool off the global temperatures. It’s the key to keep the balance of the nature.53. 54. 55.56. 57. 58.59.BResidents were encouraged to get a 60 by foot, bicycle or use public transportation, according to the Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport.In o 61 to make traveling across the city more convenient, all 17 subway lines will extend their service time for 30 minutes on Sunday.八年级(上)英8BU1练习卷二姓名一 Choose the best answer( )1.Each worker is provideda bar of soupbefore he goes to the factory carteen.A. toB. withC. ofD. in( )2. Our English teacher ’s is very sweet. Do you think so?A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. sing ( )3. How many people the planting trees?A. take part inB. joinC. took part inD. joined ( )4. Nowadays, the scientists know about theEarth.A. fewB. littleC. a lotD. a lot of ( )5. We don ’t know trees can communicate one .A. with; otherB. with; anotherC. to; anotherD. with; others( )6. I am in model planes.A. interesting; makingB. interested; makingC. interesting; makeD. interested; make( )7. We must try our best to fight pollution. A. against B. for C. with D. to( )8. We think that way to protect our environmentis to cut down fewer trees.( )13. I found important to master a foreign language.A. thatB. whatC. thisD. it ( )14. He ’s never been to Britain, ?A. hasn ’t heB. has heC. isn ’t heD. is he ( )15.Magnolia trees are known the flowers of Shanghai city.A. toB. forC. withD. as ( )16.Could you tell me ?A. how do trees communicate with each otherB. how trees communicate with each otherC. how trees communicated with each otherD. how did trees communicate with each other( )17.Wait a moment! He a meeting in the meeting room.A. will haveB. hasC. is havingD. had ( )18.The trees help to fight all kinds of pollution the air pollution, noise pollution and water pollution.A. becauseB. for exampleC. thoughD. such as ( )19.I liked to play chess when I was young. . A. So he was B. So was he C. So did he D. So he did 二、Rewrite the sentences as required.20 His grandpa used to smoke.( 改为反意疑问句) 21. We could hardly believe it (改为反意疑问句) We could hardly believe it, . 22. It ’s a very useful machine! (保持原句意思) useful machine it is!23. My brother was very tired, but he didn ’t stop working.(保持原句意思)My brother stop working he was very tired.24. Mr. Robison is a very careful scientist.(改为感叹句)Mr. Robison does his work!25. His assistant as well as he is friendly to me. (保持原句意思)Not but also is friendly to me.三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms26. They picked up all the rubbish and swept the area (neat).27.Trees add (beautiful) to cities28. Look! The boys (smile) happily because they (know) you are their friend.29. We hope you (have) lots of fun.30. Eddie has (place) Lucy as monitor of our class.31. How dare you push the (wood) chair! It will be broken.32. Those buildings add (beautiful) to our city.八年级(下)英8BU2练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.The oceans about two thirds of the Earth. A. covers B. covered C. cover D. cover with ( )2. Taking a bath uses water than showers.A. muchB. even muchC. even moreD. many more ( )3. Why not ? Don’t lose heart.A. trying againB. have another tryC. to do it againD. give it up( )4. She is new here, but she’s already got friends.A. anyB. muchC. a fewD. few ( )5. After I worked hard for several months, I passed the exam and I felt .A. relaxingB. relaxedC. puzzlingD. puzzled ( )6. I in working in Switzerland. Do you have any ideas about that.A. am interestingB. am interestedC. was interestingD. was interested( )7. There too much snow last month.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are ( )8. If you need a protractor, I can lend to you.A. the otherB. anotherC. itD. one ( )9. Beijing has many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much ( )10. We are going to have a picnic. We’ve got much bread, fruit and water, but we’ve got sweets and chocolates.A. fewB. a lotC. an amount ofD. many ( )11. When the meat was cooked on one side. Mary and cooked the other side.A. turned it backB. turned back itC. turned over itD. turned it over( )12. Water electricity partly.A. likesB. is likeC. likeD. is liking ( )13. My aunt played the light music to prevent the baby crying.A. withB. fromC. byD. on( )14. I like swimming very much, but now I don’t swim as as I used to.A. oftenB. oftenerC. manyD. more ( )15. The sewage is a drop of water came from in the first lace.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. whose ( )16. Though you are weak in English, I advise you .A. give up itB. not to give it upC. to give up itD. give it up( )17. –Do you know ? I’m going to visit him.--Sorry, I don’t know.A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where has Mr. Li livedC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived ( )18. –Why is your bedroom so dirty?-- Sorry, Mum, I it.A. forget to cleanB. forgot to cleanC. forget cleaningD. forgot cleaning( )19. –Let’s fight pollution and keep our city clean.-- .A. Yes. Let’s do our bestB. Yes, it isC. Sure, I agreeD. That sounds interesting ( )20. The workers in the factory made washing machines last year.A. muchB. huge amounts ofC. a great number ofD. a lot( )21. The symbol for water is H2O.A. scienceB. scientistsC. scientificD. scientist二、Rewrite the sentences as required.22. The waterfall speeds down the mountain to the lake. (改成过去时)The waterfall down the mountain to the lake inthe .23. The boy has no sisters or brothers.( 保持原句意思) The boy has sisters brothers. 24. The lovely child tried to keep the ice from melting. (保持原句意思)The lovely child tried to the ice melting.25. Actually he didn’t know it at all. ( 保持原句意思), he didn’t know it at all.26. all the are in office the moment at the teachers of (连词成句)三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms27. It is sometimes dangerous to talk to(strange) as you are always not prepared.28. A bath uses about (two) as much water as a shower.四、Fill in the blanks with the expression in the box in their29. She keeps telling her son to behave in , but he never listens.30. late at night is harmful to one’s health.31. The tiger the forest.八年级(下)英8BU2练习卷二姓名一Choose the best answer( )1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others.A. slowlyB. milesC. lifeD. myself ( )2. There’s only shampoo in the bottle. Shall we go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few ( )3. Terry spent hours playing games, so he spent time for his homework.A. too much; too fewB. too many; too littleC. too many; too muchD. too much; too few ( )4. She looked , saw no one. A. for; but B. after; andC. around; andD. around; but( )5. -- I have a look at your new MP4?--Yes, you .A. May; shouldB. Must; canC. May; needD. May; may( )6. I suppose we’ll have to make a try for ourselves.The underlined part means ““.A. sayB. thinkC. hopeD. guess ( )7. Now good environment becomes very valuable to everyone. The underlined part means ““.A. wiseB. enjoyableC. preciousD. necessary ( )8. –I really like the story you’ve just told me-- .A. Go aheadB. No, thanksC. Good ideaD. I’m glad you like it( )9. What unusual work it is!.A. aB. anC. theD. / ( )10 I saw Fang Fang in the school library a moment ago. She be in the Children’s Palace now. A. may B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t ( )11. Kally spent hours in her homework, so she hasn’t got time for sleep.A. too much; enoughB. enough; muchC. too many; enoughD. too few; too little( )12. The doctor gave him a thorough examination before the operation. The underlined part means ““.A. carefulB. completeC. differentD. usual ( )13. “They hardly worked last night.” It tells us .A. they did a lot of work last nightB. they did something very difficult last nightC. they worked very well last nightD. they almost did nothing last night( )14. --Jenny, we’re going to have Korea dinner this evening. – It sounds .A. interestedB. wonderfullyC. greatD. well ( )15. There’s snow in Africa. People there see snow.A. little; FewB. few; LittleC. a little; A fewD. a few; A little( )16. These new computers can store than those old ones.A. much informationB. many informationsC. much more informationD. many more informations ( )17. Lily didn’t go to bed she finished doing his homework.A. untilB. sinceC. byD. in ( )18. My little cousin, Sandy, always asks .A. where does rain come fromB. why does rain come from the skyC. that rain comes from the skyD. where rain comes from( )19. Turn the radio , please! The baby has just fallen asleep.( )20. Trees make our city more beautiful and less.. A. noisy B. noise C. noisily D. noises ( )21. We should keep our classroom .A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanD. cleaned ()22. There is only bread left.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )23 Please remembera newspaper on yourway home.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. buys二、Rewrite the sentences as required.25. Alice is good at not only English but also French (保持原句意思)Alice is good at English and French . 26. No one knows where we will spend the night. (保持原句意思)No one knowsspend the night.28. John has few good friends (反意疑问句)John has few good friends, ?29. precious, that, water, so, is, we, save, should, it.(连词成句)三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms30. A bath uses even more water than a shower-- about (two) as much.31. We need a few (chemistry) clean up the water.四、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsAThere are about 6.000 languages in the world and some experts say that as many as half of these languages will disappear in the next one hundred years. Will Shanghaihua asking.In China, Putonghua is the official language. That media (媒体). And it's also the language that is used inShanghai is a special city. It is modern, fashionable and sophisticated (老练的). And Shanghaihua shows that by being modern, fashionable and sophisticated. "I love Shanghaihua." Miss Evans, an American reporter said. " I don't understand a word they are saying but I like the sound of the language. It sounds smoother than Putonghua. And Shanghainese like things "renao" (热闹)so even a discussion about the weather can sound like an Young people still speak Shanghaihua but not as well as their parents and grandparents. They are under more and more pressure (压力) to speak Putonghua. So the language want to keep the language from disappearing completely by building museums and having cultural festivals to save it. But a language isn't a painting or a book. It's a living thing or a festival will not help. It will be lost forever, like the Yangtze River dolphin.B “Super Girl” crown Li Yuchun appears on cover of one edition of Time Asia Magazine as one of the 25 Asia's Heroes of 2005.Time Asia Magazine said the 21-year-old girl f___39_ China's Sichuan Province has become a new pop star for her boyish charm and natural temperament. Also, the m__40__ praised the contest's operation, which w__41__ any girl who wanted to show their songs to take part in it. The program a___42__ a great number of audience to select their f___43__ girls.Responding to the slogan, "Super Girls, sings as youC1) Tsunami is Japanese foe “harbour wave”. Oceanographers call tsunamis “seismic(地震的) sea waves”. That’s b__45__ they are usually caused by a sudden rise or fall of part of the earth’s crust(地壳) under the ocean. Less powerful tsunamis can be triggered(引发) by volcanic a__46__. They are most common in the Pacific Ocean.A tsunamis is not a single wave, but a s__47__ of waves. They can travel a__48__ the ocean at speeds of more than 800 kilometres an hour. As the tsunami enters the shallows(浅水处) of a coastline, i__49__ speed slows but its height increases. A tsunami that is just a few centimeters or metres high can rise u__50__ to heights of 30 to 50 metres a___51__ it hits the shore, and strikes with overwhelming(无法抗拒的) force.2）But as middle school students, our main job is to study w__52___.3) Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid(避免）八年级(下)英8BU3练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.Can you see ?A. what he’s readingB. what is he readingC. what does he readD. he reads what( )2. –Ought we to write a report about our meeting for the principal?--No, you .A. ought notB. ought not toC. ought to notD. not ought to( )3. The advertisement says that if you go shopping Christmas, you may be a lucky customer to get presents for .A. at; freeB. on; freeC. at; moneyD. on; money ( )4. I’m looking for my bike. If you have any ideasit might be, please call me.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. how ( )5. She tried to make her son what she haddone was for him.A. to believeB. believedC. believeD. believing ( )6. We can easily feel heat energy from a .A. torchB. mobile phoneC. vacuum cleanerD. rice cooker( )7. He didn’t know .A. what’s the matterB. what the matter isC. what was the matterD. what the matter was ( )8. The three desks to the second floor by two strong boys just now.A. are carriedB. carryC. were carriedD. carried ( )9. Which of the underlined parts has a different sound from the others.A. dailyB. drainC. faintD. captain ( )10. People can change electricity different forms of energy that we can see.A. fromB. forC. onD. into ( )11. They work out the problem. Youhelp them.A. can’t; needn’tB. should; needn’tC. may; shouldD. can; needn’t( )12. She doesn’t understand this passage there are few new words in it.A. becauseB. ifC. sinceD. though ( )13. We should find ways to make energy. A. other B. another C. the other D.others ( )14. The thick wire cables a power station. A. are connected to B. are connected atC. connected toD. connected with( )15. I believe Mr. Brown is the best man in the world.A. ifB. whatC. thatD. how ( )16. –Must I copy the text today?--No, you But you copy it tomorrow.A. needn’t; mustB. mustn’t; mustC. needn’t; mustn’tD. mustn’t; can( )17. Can you explain electricity comes into our homes?A. whatB. howC. whyD. where ( )18. Electricity is sometimes very dangerous it is a good servant.A. althoughB. becauseC. butD. if ( )19. –May I smoke here--No, you . Look! It has a sign here.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. don’tD. shouldn’t ( )20. It’ll be my dad’s birthday tomorrow. Ia big birthday cake for him.A. boughtB. am going to buyC. buyD. has bought ( )21. –May I open the window? It’s a bit hot inside.--A. I’m glad to hear thatB. It doesn’t matterC. Yes, I will. Thank you.D. Go a head, please.二、Rewrite the sentences as required.22. Tom went to bed very late last night. He doesn’t look well today. (保持原句意思)Tom went to bed late last night he doesn’t look well today.23. “When can you do me a favour?” Jenny asks Benny.(改成宾语从句)Jenny asks Benny he do her a favour.24. The new rule stops people from smoking in some public areas. (改为反意疑问句)The new rule stops people from smoking in some public areas, ?25. English, 90 percent of, in, the information, on the web, nearly, is. (连词成句)26. Judy went to that shop to buy the shoes she likes. (画线提问)Judy go to that shop？27. The famous singer often goes to Vienna to make a music video for the album. (画线提问)the famous singer often to Vienna?八年级(下)英8BU3练习卷二姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.A：Do you mind if I smoke here? B:A. Yes, I didn’t mindB. No, please don’tC. Yes, please doD. Not at all( )2. How terrible it is that the water still can’t be drunk it has been given medical treatment.A. becauseB. whenC. thoughD. so that ( )3. These new computers can store than those old onesA. much informationB. many informationsC. much more informationD. much more informations ( )4. Many countries are making new laws to protect their countries pollution.A. forB. ofC. fromD. on ( )5. Lily didn’t go to bed she finished doingthe homework.A. untilB. sinceC. byD. in ( )6. My little cousin, Sandy, always asks .A. where does rain come fromB. why does rain come from the skyC. that rain comes from the skyD. where rain comes from ( )7. After exercising, the amount of water your body needs .A. go boatingB. to go boatingC. recreationD. increases( )8. If you are busy, you come to prepare for the discussion.A. mustB. don’t needC. needn’tD. can ( )9. The tape recorder produces energy.A. soundB. lightC. heatD. movement ( )10. Mary had bath after her swim in ocean.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. an; the ( )11. You ask a lady about his age. It’s really impoliteA. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t ( )12. You need here until I come back.A. waitB. not to waitC. to waitD. waiting ( )13. The old man was polite his neighbors. A. to B. of C. with D. at( )14. One-fourth of the nurses are men. , three-fourths of the nurses are women.A. In allB. In a wordC. BesidesD. That’s to say( )15. The race began. One by one the toy cars were knocked out until my car to the final between Gilbert and Jimmy.A. walkedB. movedC. cameD. rushed ( )16. It’s more practical to teach a man fish thanhim fish.A. to giveB. givingC. to buyD. buying ( )17. When we are on the bus, we lean out of the window. It’s the rules.A. have to; obeyB. can; offC. may not; forD. mustn’t; against( )18. -- you tell me what electricity is like?-- . Let’s do an experiment.A. Can; No, I can’tB. May; All rightC. Could; Of courseD. Must; OK二、Fill in the blanks with the expression in the box in their19. It’s not polite to talk while your mouthfood.20. At last, we the airport.21. She can finish the work herself.22. I meet him in the library just now, so he can’t be at home .23. Mr. Black went to see a doctor this morning since ithim to fall asleep at night.三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms24. I feel much (comfortable) in the air-conditioned room.25. You will feel (comfortable) on his hard chair.26. The boy was so (frighten) that he couldn’t say a word.27. The first of April is April (foolish) Day. We can play tricks.28. The weather of Shanghai is .(change) Thus, to take a umbrella is necessary.29. Does the Mars give enough （warm) like the sun?四、Rewrite the sentences as required.30. My father said to my sister, “Can you help me wash the car? (改成宾语从句)My father my sisterhelp him wash the car.31. “How much money did you pay for the driver?” Mary said to him.( 改成宾语从句)Mary him how much moneyfor the driver.32. Benny was sure. Electricity looks like water in a way (合并成一句话)Benny was Electricity like water partly.33. Students learned. The chemicals inside batteries produce electricity. (合并成一句话)Students learned that inside batterieselectricity.34. please, down, and, rest, a have sit, to, said, us, she. (连词成句)八年级(下)英8BU4练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.After reading the book, you will get much About the population problems on the Earth.A. recordB. conclusionC. suggestionD. information ( )2. He told us he wanted to join the Music Club.A. /B. ifC. howD. whether ( )3. I want to have another try I have failed twice.A. thoughB. ifC. soD. while ( )4. The sick man be sent to hospital in no time. A. should B. can C. may D. ought ( )5. The student of Class Three Lisa to be monitor.A. looked forB. asked forC. waited forD. voted for ( )6. –You must be very tired. You’d better go to bed right now -- .A. That’s all right.B. Yes, I will.C. Well done!D. You deserved to win! ( )7. There are three magazines on the shelf. One is in Chinese, two are in English.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others ( )8. –Excuse me, where is the post office?--It is the left side of the street.A. inB. besideC. next toD. on( )9. The man seemed when he heard that news..A. happinessB. happyC. happilyD. unhappiness ( )10. Tom will not go to France with me until hethe test.A. will passB. passC. passesD. passed ( )11. Everyone was a bit by her sudden departure.A. scaredB. interestedC. excitedD. puzzled ( )12. We’ve decided away after all.A. not goB. not goingC. don’t goD. not to go ( )13. We are here to a service for the public. A. give B. show C. provide D. have ( )14. This new programme enables older people to study at college. The underlined part means ““.A. makes it safe forB. makes it possible forC. makes it necessary forD. makes it enjoyable for ( )15. I want to know what time from the station.A. the last underground train leaveB. leaves the last underground trainC. the last underground train leavesD. does the last underground train leave二、Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the box.。

某某省永丰初级中学八年级英语下学期专项复习单项选择( ) 21. —Is London European city?— Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the UK.A. a; theB. a; /C. an; theD. an; /( )22. — Do you mind opening the window? -----_____ It’s a little cold today.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Of courseD. Better not( )23. Paul has __________ abroad for 3 years, so he ___________ living there.A been to; used toB been in; is used toC been; used toD been; is used to ( )24. Eating in a Chinese restaurant _______ more time than in a fast food restaurant.( )25. — What do you think of the book called “ Black Beauty”?— To be honest with you, I think it is the worst book I have read.A. neverB. yetC. everD. even( ) 26.—A nice tie! A present?-----Yes, it is. My aunt _______ it to me for my last birthday.A was sendingB had sentC will sendD sent( ) 27.--__________ have you lived in China?---- Since five years ago.A WhenB How soonC How oftenD How long( ) 28. The students got _________ when they heard the _________ news.A exciting;excitedB excited;excitedC exciting;excitingD excited;exciting( )29. Everyone except Tom and Jim ________ the film twice.A. has seenB. have seenC. sawD. are seen( ) 30. —He’s never watched English film before, he?—，It’s his second time to watch it.A. has; NoB. has; YesC. hasn’t; NoD. isn’t; Yes( )31. —I called you last night , but there was no answer.—Oh, I with my parents ________in the cinema.A. watched a filmB. was watching a filmC.have watched a filmD. am watching a film( ) 32.— Hey, man. You can't cross the street now. You have to wait _______ the traffic light turns green.— Oh, sorry and thank you.A. whenB. beforeC. untilD. while( ) 33.— Is your father in?— No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out( ) 34.— _________good advice Jim has offered!—Yes. He always has so many good ideas.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )35. —I’ll fly to Qingdao for my holiday this weekend.—Wonderful! _________.A. Why not?B. I hope so.C. With pleasure.D. Have agood time!词汇A) 根据首字母英文释义及所给中文提示，写出句中所缺单词。

上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU1练习卷二和参考答案1.Each worker is provided with a bar of soup before going to the factory canteen.2.Our English teacher's voice is very sweet。

Do you think so?3.How many people took part in planting trees?4.Nowadays。

scientists know a lot about the Earth.5.We don't know how trees can communicate with each other.6.I am interested in making model planes.7.We must try our best to fight against n.8.We think that cutting down fewer trees is more important to protect our environment.9.If you just have a look at the programme "I'm the Chief Today" on ICS。

you will be able to change the channel.10.The law should prohibit factories from producing unhealthy gases.11.None.12.The prince and the princess got married and lived a happy life in their castle.13.I found it important to master a foreign language.14.Hasn't he?15.Magnolia trees are known as the flowers of Shanghai city.16.How do trees communicate with each other?17.He is having a meeting in the meeting room.18.The trees help to fight all kinds of n。

八年级(下)英8BU2练习卷一姓名一Choose the best answer( )1.The oceans about two thirds of the Earth. A. covers B. covered C. cover D. cover with ( )2. Taking a bath uses water than showers.A. muchB. even muchC. even moreD. many more ( )3. Why not ? Don’t lose heart.A. trying againB. have another tryC. to do it againD. give it up( )4. She is new here, but she’s already got friends.A. anyB. muchC. a fewD. few ( )5. After I worked hard for several months, I passed the exam and I felt .A. relaxingB. relaxedC. puzzlingD. puzzled ( )6. I in working in Switzerland. Do you have any ideas about that.A. am interestingB. am interestedC. was interestingD. was interested( )7. There too much snow last month.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are ( )8. If you need a protractor, I can lend to you.A. the otherB. anotherC. itD. one ( )9. Beijing has many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much ( )10. We are going to have a picnic. We’ve got much bread, fruit and water, but we’ve got sweets and chocolates.A. fewB. a lotC. an amount ofD. many ( )11. When the meat was cooked on one side. Mary and cooked the other side.A. turned it backB. turned back itC. turned over itD. turned it over( )12. Water electricity partly.A. likesB. is likeC. likeD. is liking ( )13. My aunt played the light music to prevent the baby crying.A. withB. fromC. byD. on( )14. I like swimming very much, but now I don’t swim as as I used to.A. oftenB. oftenerC. manyD. more ( )15. The sewage is a drop of water came from in the first lace.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. whose ( )16. Though you are weak in English, I advise you .A. give up itB. not to give it upC. to give up itD. give it up ( )17. –Do you know ? I’m going to visit him.--Sorry, I don’t know.A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where has Mr. Li livedC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived ( )18. –Why is your bedroom so dirty?-- Sorry, Mum, I it.A. forget to cleanB. forgot to cleanC. forget cleaningD. forgot cleaning( )19. –Let’s fight pollution and keep our city clean.-- .A. Yes. Let’s do our bestB. Yes, it isC. Sure, I agreeD. That sounds interesting ( )20. The workers in the factory made washing machines last year.A. muchB. huge amounts ofC. a great number ofD. a lot( )21. The symbol for water is H2O.A. scienceB. scientistsC. scientificD. scientist二、Rewrite the sentences as required.22. The waterfall speeds down the mountain to the lake. (改成过去时)The waterfall down the mountain to the lake in the .23. The boy has no sisters or brothers.( 保持原句意思) The boy has sisters brothers. 24. The lovely child tried to keep the ice from melting. (保持原句意思)The lovely child tried to the ice melting.25. Actually he didn’t know it at all. ( 保持原句意思), he didn’t know it at all.26. all the are in office the moment at the teachers of (连词成句)三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms27. It is sometimes dangerous to talk to(strange) as you are always not prepared.28. A bath uses about (two) as much water as a shower.四、Fill in the blanks with the expression in the box in theirbut he never listens.30. late at night is harmful to one’s health.31. The tiger the forest.八年级(下)英语8BU2练习卷一参考答案1-21 CCBCB BADAA DBBAB BCBAC C 22. sped/speeded; past 23. neither; nor 24. stop; from 25. In fact 26. All of the teachers are in the office at the moment. 27. strangers 28. twice 29. a good manner 30. Staying up 31.ran/ runs through。

最新牛津版八年级英语下册各单元测试题（全册共8单元共113页）Unit 1单元知识检测一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

1.The old man has no children. He feels l from time to time.2.My parents got m in 1998.3.He u to live here, but he has moved.4.We shouldn’t put the（废物）into the river.5.I think it is （不可能的）for him to finish the work in five minutes.6.I am not good at English. How can I i my English?7.Have you read any books （最近）?8.Many companies use e-mail in their offices to c with one another.9.You can borrow books from the library, but you must r them in time.10.My mother is cooking in the kitchen at (目前).11.I went to p school at the age of six.12.He lived in the (北方的) part of the country.13.If we pollute the e , we can’t see the beauty of nature any lo nger.14.Daniel hasn’t finished his homework y .15.Are there any (工厂) in your town?二、翻译下列短语。

1. 我的一生2. 结婚3.在某些方面4. 感到有点寂寞5. 搬家6. 不时，有时候7.和某人保持联系8. 在小学9. 互相交流10. 不同于11.习惯做某事12. 把…变成……13. 发生14. 彼此15. 在某人空闲的时候三、用所给词的适当形式填空。