2017考研英语二词汇(七)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:41.50 KB
- 文档页数:8
2017考研英语二词汇(七)
61 Such a cruel truth it is. People who don’t deserve a terminal illness get sick and die. Others have trouble follow them around like an unruly puppy. Unfortunately, there isn’t a whole lot you or anyone else can do about this reality. 事实就是如此残酷。不应患晚期病症的人却患病离世。对另一些人而言,麻烦总像任性的小狗一样寸步不离。不幸的是,任何人对这种现实都无能为力。
cruel a. 残酷的,残忍的,残暴的;引起痛苦的【派生】cruelty n. 残酷,残忍;不公,虐待【近】ruthless a. 残酷的,残忍的【词组】the cruel reality 残酷的现实
terminal a. 晚期的,不治的,致命的;不可救药的;末端的 n.航空站;终点站;终端【构词】termin(界限)+al(名词后缀)→终点;终端【派生】terminate v. 终止,停止,结束【近】destination n. 终点;末端【词组】terminal illness 不治之症
unfortunately ad. 不幸地【构词】un(否定前缀)+fortunate(幸运的)+ly (副词后缀)→不幸地【近】unluckily ad. 不幸地【反】fortunately ad. 幸运地
(总觉得自己不够好?你需要记住的14句话)
62 Clarity leads to power. When we’re clear, we’re more effective. Our clarity reduces our mistakes and enables us to enlist the help of others. We are more powerful when we are clear, and we are weaker when we are confused. 思路清晰能够产生力量。当我们思路清晰时,效率会更高。因为思路清晰会减少我们的错误并使我们争取到别人的帮助。当我们头脑清晰时,我们会更加强大;而当我们困惑迷茫时,我们就会变得更加弱小。
enable v. 使能够,使成为可能;授予权利或方法【构词】en(使)+able(有
能力的)→使能够【近】empower v. 使能够【反】disable v. 使失去能力;使残废
enlist v. 得到(帮助、支持等);参军;征募【词组】enlist in 应募;参军
powerful a. 强大的;强有力的;权利大的,有势力的【构词】power(力量;权力)+ful(形容词后缀)→强有力的;权利大的【近】strong a. 强大的【反】powerless a. 无力的;无权的【词组】powerful argument 强有力的论据confused a. 困惑的;混乱的;糊涂的【大纲词汇】confuse v. 使困惑;扰乱,打乱【记】confuse(联想Confucius“孔子”)→孔子的话使我感到困惑→使困惑【派生】confusion n. 混淆,混乱;困惑【近】puzzle v. 使困惑,使迷惑【词组】confuse with 混淆
(十条人生信条)
63 There are times when we are faced with illnesses, disorders, disabilities some type of tragedy that causes us to lose contact with ourselves and the world in which we live. Our happiness begins to fade and our heart begins to grow heavy. 有时候我们会遭遇疾病,混乱, 无力等一些灾难,这些灾难会使我们迷失自我,并与这个赖以生存的世界失去联系。我们的快乐开始退却, 内心开始变得沉重。
disorder n. 混乱,杂乱;失调,紊乱,不适;骚乱,动乱【构词】dis(不,否定)+order(顺序)→不按顺序→混乱【派生】disordered a. 杂乱的,混乱的【近】unrest n. 不安【反】arrangement n. 整理,布置【词组】eating disorders 进食障碍
cause v.使发生,造成 n. 事业;理由;原因【派生】causeless a. 无原因的【近】grounds n. 根据,理由【反】consequence n. 结果【词组】cause for sth. 理由;缘由
contact n. 联系;接触;交往,人际关系 v. 联系【构词】con(共同)+tact(接触) →共同接触→联系;接触【近】touch v. 接触【反】isolation n. 隔离,
孤立【词组】make contacts with 取得联系
fade v. 逐渐消失;变暗;(演员等)走下坡路【派生】fadeless a. 不褪色的;不凋落的【近】weaken v. 减少,使变弱【反】bloom v. 使茂盛【词组】fade away 衰弱,病重死亡
(伤心时不必独处)
64 The men of history were not perpetually looking into the mirror to make sure of their own size. Absorbed in their work they did it. They did it so well that the wondering world sees them to be great, and labeled them accordingly. 历史上的伟人并不是靠不断地照镜子来衡量自身的形象的。他们的形象来自于对工作的全神贯注。他们将工作做得如此出色以至于使这些惊讶的世人将他们视为伟人,并依此而称呼他们。
perpetually ad. 不间断地,持续地;永久地【派生】perpetual a. 长久的,持续的
wondering a. 显出惊奇的,惊异的,惊讶的【大纲词汇】wonder v. 想知道,琢磨;感到诧异,非常惊讶 n. 惊讶,惊奇;奇迹【近】marvel n.
奇迹【词组】work wonders 创造奇迹;产生奇迹
accordingly ad. 相应地,照着;因此,所以【派生】according to prep. 依照,根据【近】therefore ad. 因此
(On Achieving Success关于获得成功)
65 The modern world clamors for your attention in ever-louder ways, a deluge that can distract you from your course. It takes self-discipline to persevere amidst the noise and haste, to assert your willpower over casual desires and instincts. 在现代社会里,各种喧嚣愈来愈烈地扰乱着你的心绪,如洪水般干扰着你的进程。在嘈杂和匆忙中, 你若要坚持就需要自律,用你的意志力来战胜随意的欲望和本能。