所有者权益变动表(中英文)

•会计报表中英文对照Accounting1. Financial reporting（财务报告）includes not only financial statements but also other means of communicating information that relates，directly or indirectly，to the information provided by a business enterprise’s accounting system-———that is，information about an enterprise’s resources，obligations, earnings, etc.2. Objectives of financial reporting：财务报告的目标Financial reporting should：(1) Provide information that helps in making investment and credit decisions。

（2）Provide information that enables assessing future cash flows。

(3）Provide information that enables users to learn about economic resources, claims against those resources，and changes in them。

3. Basic accounting assumptions 基本会计假设（1) Economic entity assumption 会计主体假设This assumption simply says that the business and the owner of the business are two separate legal and economic entities. Each entity should account and report its own financial activities.(2) Going concern assumption 持续经营假设This assumption states that the enterprise will continue in operation long enough to carry out its existing objectives.This assumption enables accountants to make estimates about asset lives and how transactions might be amortized over time。

四大财务报表中英文对照全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：四大财务报表是每家公司每年都要制作的重要财务文件，它们记录着公司在一定期间内的财务业绩和资产负债状况。

这四大财务报表分别是资产负债表（Balance Sheet）、损益表（Income Statement）、现金流量表（Cash Flow Statement）和股东权益变动表（Statement of Changes in Equity）。

下面将为您详细介绍这四大财务报表的中英文对照。

一、资产负债表（Balance Sheet）资产负债表是衡量公司财务状况的重要指标，它展示了公司在特定日期的资产、负债和所有者权益的情况。

资产负债表的中英文对照如下：中文：资产负债表英文：Balance Sheet资产（Assets）：1. 流动资产（Current Assets）2. 非流动资产（Non-current Assets）负债和所有者权益（Liabilities and Equity）：1. 流动负债（Current Liabilities）2. 非流动负债（Non-current Liabilities）3. 所有者权益（Equity）资产负债表将公司的资产按照流动性和长期性分类，并将公司的负债和所有者权益细分为流动负债、非流动负债和所有者权益，以展示公司的资产负债结构。

二、损益表（Income Statement）损益表是公司在一定期间内的收入、成本和利润情况的总结，展示了公司的盈利能力。

损益表的中英文对照如下：中文：损益表英文：Income Statement收入（Revenue）：1. 销售收入（Sales Revenue）2. 其他收入（Other Revenue）成本（Expenses）：1. 销售成本（Cost of Goods Sold）2. 营业费用（Operating Expenses）3. 税前利润（Profit Before Tax）利润（Profit）：1. 税后利润（Net Profit）损益表记录了公司在一段时间内的总收入、总成本和净利润，帮助投资者和管理层了解公司的盈利能力。

财务报表英文对照词汇下面是一些财务报表中常见的中英文对照词汇：1.资产（Assets）2.负债（Liabilities）3.所有者权益（Owner's Equity）4.收入（Revenue）5.成本（Cost）6.毛利润（Gross Profit）7.费用（Expenses）8.利润（Profit）9.净利润（Net Profit）10.经营活动现金流量（Operating Cash Flow）11.投资活动现金流量（Investing Cash Flow）12.融资活动现金流量（Financing Cash Flow）13.财务状况表（Balance Sheet）14.损益表（Income Statement）15.现金流量表（Cash Flow Statement）16.资产负债表（Statement of Financial Position）17.营业利润（Operating Profit）18.利润和损失表（Profit and Loss Statement）19.股东权益变动表（Statement of Changes in Equity）20.非经常性损益（Non-recurring Items）21.应收账款（Accounts Receivable）22.应付账款（Accounts Payable）23.长期负债（Long-Term Liabilities）24.固定资产（Fixed Assets）25.流动资产（Current Assets）26.流动负债（Current Liabilities）27.存货（Inventory）28.递延所得税（Deferred Income Tax）29.净资产（Net Assets）30.净现金流（Net Cash Flow）31.每股收益（Earnings per Share）32.总资产周转率（Total Asset Turnover）33.负债比率（Debt Ratio）34.利润率（Profit Margin）35.应收账款周转率（Accounts Receivable Turnover）36.现金比率（Cash Ratio）37.存货周转率（Inventory Turnover）38.财务杠杆（Financial Leverage）39.自由现金流（Free Cash Flow）40.经营性利润（Operating Income）请注意，这只是其中一些常见的财务报表术语，具体的报表和词汇可能会因公司、国家或行业而有所不同。

Financial statement（财务报表）是会计学中的一个重要概念，它是指企业为了向外界展示其财务状况、经营成果和现金流量而编制的正式文件。

财务报表通常包括以下几个部分：
1. 资产负债表（Balance Sheet）：资产负债表反映了企业在特定日期的财务状况，包括企业的资产、负债和所有者权益。

它分为流动资产、非流动资产、流动负债、非流动负债和所有者权益等部分。

2. 收益表（Income Statement，又称损益表）：收益表展示了企业在一定会计期间的经营成果，包括企业的收入、成本、费用和利润等。

它反映了企业的盈利能力和经营效率。

3. 现金流量表（Cash Flow Statement）：现金流量表记录了企业在一定会计期间的现金流入和流出情况，包括经营活动、投资活动和筹资活动产生的现金流量。

它反映了企业的现金流动性和财务健康状况。

4. 所有者权益变动表（Statement of Changes in Equity）：所有者权益变动表展示了会计期间内所有者权益的变动情况，包括资本注入、利润分配等对所有者权益的影响。

财务报表是企业管理层、投资者、债权人以及其他利益相关方做出决策的重要依据。

通过对财务报表的分析，可以评估企业的财务状况、经营绩效和未来的发展潜力。

中级财务会计专业术语中英对照第一章、会计，商业语言会计信息Accounting Information财务报告Financial Report财务会计Financial Accounting管理会计Management Accounting成本会计Cost Accounting税务会计Tax Accounting注册会计师Certified Public Accountant会计职业Accounting Profession职业道德Professional Ethics会计规范Accounting Regulation会计准则Accounting Standards会计国际化Internationalization of Accounting会计的国际协调International Harmonization of Accounting 国际会计准则International Accounting Standards第二章、资产负债表与所有者权益变动表资产Asset负债Liability所有者权益Equity资产负债表Balance Sheet主体理论Entity Theory业主权利轮Proprietorship Theory第三章、利润表利润表Income Statement持续经营理论Income from Continuing Operations单步式Single-Step Form总括收益观All-Inclusive Income Perspective多步式Multiple-Step Form收入费用观Income-Expense View当期经营业绩观Current Income Perspective会计政策Accounting Policy会计估计Accounting Estimate第四章、收入与货币性资产收入Revenue售时确认Revenue Recognition确认Recognition售后确认Revenue Recognition after Sale现金Cash In Hands售前确认Pre-Sale Revenue Recognition银行存款Cash in Bank银行存款余额调节表Statement of Bank Reconciliation赊销Sales on Accounts商业折扣Trade Discount现金折扣Cash Discount销售退回与折让Sales Returns and Allowances应收票据Notes Receivable应收账款Accounts Receivable坏账Bad Debt坏账准备Allowance for Doubtful Accounts坏账费用Bad Notes Expense现金等价物Cash Equivalents备抵法Allowance Method直接核销法Specific Write-off Method预付账款Repaid Payment账龄法Aging of Accounts Receivable应收票据贴现Bank Discounting销售百分比法Percentage of Sales Method应收账款百分比法Percentage of Accounts Receivable Method第五章、销售成本与存货存货Inventory销售成本Costs of Goods Sold定期盘存制Periodic Inventory System永续盘存制Perpetual Inventory System个别计价法Specific Identification先进先出法First-in First-out Method ,FIFO后进先出法Last-in First-out Method ,LIFO加权平均法Weight Average Method可变现净值Net Realizable Value移动平均法Moving Weight Average Method稳健性原则Conservatism Principle一致性原则Consistency Principle成本与市价孰低法Lower-of-Cost-or-Market Method ,LCM第六章、长期资产及摊销长期资产Long-Term Asset摊销Amortization资本性支出Capital Expenditure收益性支出income Expenditure固定资产Fixed Assets累计折旧Accumulated Depreciation直线法Straight Line Method加速折旧法Acceleration Depreciation Method双倍余额递减法Double Declining-Balance Depreciation Method 年数总和法Sum-of-The-Years-Digits Method无形资产Intangible Assets研究开发成本Research &Development Costs商誉Goodwill自创商誉Internally Developed Goodwill外购商誉Purchased Goodwill立即注销法Immediate Write-off Method永久保留法Non-Amortization Method系统摊销法Systematical Amortization Method 递耗资产Wasting Assets折耗Depletion递延资产Deferred Assets or Deferred Charges 第七章、长期投资于企业合并投资investment短期投资short-term investment长期投资long-term investment股票投资stock investment债券投资bond investment直线法straight-line method实际利率法effective rate method成本法cost method权益法equity method可转换债券convertible bond企业合并business combination吸收合并merger创立合并consolidation控股合并acquisition of majority interest横向合并horizontal integration纵向合并vertical integration混合合并conglomeration合并财务报表consolidated financial statements购买法purchase method权益结合法pooling of interest method母公司parent company子公司subsidiary company第八章、资本来源：负债负债liabilities流动负债current liabilities长期负债long-term liabilities短期借款short-term bank loans应付票据notes payable带息票据Interest-bearing notes应付账款accounts payable不带息票据noninterest-bearing notes应付工资wages payable增值税value-added tax消费税excise应付公司债券bonds payable信用债券debenture抵押债券mortgage bonds可转换公司债券convertible bonds长期借款long-term loans复利compound interest年金annuity终值future value现值present value本金principle利息interest第九章、资本来源：所有者权益所有者权益owner’s equity实收资本paid-in capital资本公积capital reserve盈余公积surplus from profit独资企业sole proprietorship合伙企业partnership enterprise公司制企业corporate enterprise普通股common share优先股preferred share第十章、特殊会计问题：非货币性资产交换非货币性资产交换non-monetary transaction 非货币性资产non-monetary asset货币性资产monetary asset换入资产swap-in asset换出资产swap-out asset公允价值fair value账面价值book value第十一章、特殊会计问题：债务重组债务重组debt reorganization或有支出contingent payment或有收益contingent gain第十二章、特殊会计问题：或有事项或有事项contingency或有资产contingent asset或有负债contingent liability第十三章、特殊会计问题：关联方关系及交易关联方related party控制control共同控制common control重大影响material influence母公司parent company子公司subsidiary company合营企业joint venture联营企业affiliated enterprise第十四章、企业财务报告----资产负债表与利润表财务报告financial report财务信息financial information第十五章、企业财务报告----现金流量表与所有者和权益变动表现金等价物cash equivalent现金流动表cash flow statement经营活动operating activity投资活动investment activity筹资活动financing activity直接法direct method间接法indirect method工作底稿法working sheet methodT型帐户法T account method第十六章、会计调整会计调整Accounting Adjustment会计政策变更Accounting policy change追溯调整法retrospective application未来适用法prospective application会计估计变更accounting estimate change会计差错更正accounting error correction资产负债表日后事项event occurring after the balance sheet date 调整事项adjustment event非调整事项non-adjustment event第十七章、财务报表分析财务报表分析financial statements analysis结构分析法structural analysis method趋势分析法trend analysis method比率分析法ratio analysis method偿债能力debt repayment ability流动比率current ratio速动比率quick ratio资产负债率liabilities to assets ratio产权比率liabilities to equity ratio有形净值负债率liabilities to tangible assets ratio已获利息倍数interest coverage营运能力operating capacity存货周转率inventory turnover ratio应收账款周转率receivable turnover ratio营业周期operating period总资产周转率assets turnover ratio流动资产周转率current assets turnover ratio盈利能力profitability销售毛利率gross profit ratio销售净利率net income to sales ratio资产净利率rate of return on total assets净资产收益率return on shareholders’ equity权益乘数equity multiplier市场价值market value每股盈余earnings per share, EPS市盈率price earnings ratio股利支付率dividend payout ratio每股净资产net assets per share第十八章、理解财务报表财务报表附注notes to financial statements审计报告audit report审计意见audit opinion无保留意见unqualified opinion保留意见qualified opinion否定意见adverse opinion无法表示意见disclaimer opinion第十九章、传统财务报告的补充形式分部报告segmental reporting业务分部operating segmental地区分部geographical segmental报告分部reporting segmental主要报告形式principle reporting form次要报告形式secondary reporting form中期财务报告interim financial report分离观discrete view整体观integral view管理当局讨论与分析management’s discussion and analysis, MD&A 财务预测报告financial forecasted report社会责任报告social responsibility report。

ACCAF中英文单词对照表第一章1．资产asset2．负债liability3．所有者权益equity=capital=net asset4．收入income=revenue=sales 5．费用expense6．厂房plant7．机器machine8．无形资产intangible asset 9．非流动资产Non current asset （6 78属于9）10．库存现金petty cash11．银行存款cash12．应收账款trade receivable=A/R 13．存货inventory 13 属于14）15．贷款loan16．应付账款trade payables=A/P 17．预收账款advance from customers 18．流动负债current liability （15 1617 属于18）19．实收资本share capital20．资本公积share premium21．留存收益Retained earnings=R/ES 22．资产负债表statement of financialposition=SOFP23 ．所有者权益变动表statementofchanges in equity=SOCIE24．现金流量表statement of cash第二章14．流动资产current asset （10 11flow25．利润表statement of comprehensive income=SOCI4．贸易折扣（商业折扣） trade discount7. 空头支票 dishonored cheque9. 取走 withdraw11. 公司业务错误 business error5．现金折扣 cash discount 6. 不含税 exclusive 7. 含税 inclusive8. 交易事项 Transaction8. 未结清的款项，别人给我的 uncleared lodgement9. 未承兑的汇票 unpresent cheque 10. 别人给我支票 undrawn cheque 复式记账 double-entry第五章bookkeeping2. 借 Debit3. 贷 Credit4. 预付账款 prepayment5. 利润 profit第四章1．增值税 value added tax=sales tax2．进项税额 input tax1. 现金 petty cash=cash on hand2. 支票 cheque3. 自动转账 standing order/direct debt4. 银行给你存款利息 bank interest on deposit5. 银行收取利息手续费bank charges6. 银行收取利息 bank interest onoverdraft12.银行业务错误bank error 23.一般性坏账准备general13.银行存款余额调节表bank reconciliation14.银行透支overdraft15.银行对账单bank statement16.现金账簿/ 银行存款日记账cash book17.总账control accounts =general ledger18.明细账individual ledger=personal ledger=subsidiaryledger=memo account19.应收账款总账receivablecontrol account =receivable general ledger20.应收账款明细账receivable ledger=sales ledger21.坏账bad debt=irrecoverable debt allowance 24.特殊性坏账准备specific allowance25.可疑的坏账doubtful debt25. 资产减值损失expense-bad debts written off26.坏账准备allowance for A/R第六章1存货inventory2先进先出first in first out3特殊计价法specific identification4加权平均法periodaverage=weighted average5移动加权平均法continuous average=continuous weighted average22.毛利润gross profit cost method=moving weighted average3运输费delivery and handling6成本historical cost7可变现净值net realizable value 8资产减值损失- 计提的存货跌价准备expense-inventory written-down 9永续盘存制perpetual inventory system10实地盘存制periodic inventory system11购货purchase12数量quantity13单价unit cost14毛利润率gross profit margin第七章1 买价original purchase price2 场地准备费cost of site 4安装费installation5员工培训费employee training6资本化后续支出capital expenditure7费用化后续支出revenue expenditure8直线法straight line method9累计折旧accumulated depreciation10原值original cost11预计净残值estimated residual value12预计使用寿命useful life13余额递减法reducing balance method14 账面价值net bookvalue=carryingpreparation method3.现时义务present obligation15固定资产处置disposal of fixed asset16固定资产清理disposal account 17研究性支出research cost 18开发性支出development cost19不确定使用寿命indefinite useful life20确定使用寿命finite useful life 21累计摊销accumulated amortization22每年的折旧depreciation for each year第八章1 或有事项contingencies2.或有负债contingent 4.或有资产contingent assets5.肯定的certain6.可能的probable7.或许的possible8.遥远的，渺茫的Remote9.预计负债provision第九章1.试算平衡trial Balance2.交易发生transaction occur3.复式记账Double entry4.结账Balance off5.期末调整Year End Adjustment6.错误Errors7.遗漏omissionvalueliabilities8.任命错误commission errors。

中英文对照财务报表（有何谬误，欢迎指正）资产负债表Balance Sheet项目ITEM货币资金Cash短期投资Short term investments应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Accounts receivable其他应收款Other receivables预付帐款Accounts prepaid期货保证金Future guarantee应收补贴款Allowance receivable应收出口退税Export drawback receivable存货Inventories其中：原材料Including:Raw materials 产成品(库存商品) Finished goods待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资：Long-term investment：其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment长期债权投资Long term securities investment*合并价差Incorporating price difference长期投资合计Total long-term investment固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value 减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets工程物资Project material在建工程Construction in Progress 待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets固定资产合计Total tangible assets无形资产Intangible assets其中:土地使用权Including and use rights递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets 其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets其他长期资产Other long term assets 其中:特准储备物资Amongit:Specially approved reserving materials无形及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits 资产总计Total Assets资产负债表(续表) Balance Sheet项目ITEM短期借款Short-term loans应付票款Notes payable应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from customers应付工资Accrued payro1l应付福利费Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors预提费用Provision for expenses预计负债Accrued liabilities一年内到期的长期负债Long term liabilities due within one year其他流动负债Other current liabilities 流动负债合计Total current liabilities 长期借款Long-term loans payable 应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款long-term accounts payable专项应付款Special accounts payable 其他长期负债Other long-term liabilities其中:特准储备资金Including:Special reserve fund长期负债合计Total long term liabilities递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit负债合计Total liabilities* 少数股东权益Minority interests实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本National capital集体资本Collective capital法人资本Legal person"s capital其中:国有法人资本Including:State-owned legal person"s capital集体法人资本Collective legal person"s capital个人资本Personal capital外商资本Foreign businessmen"s capital资本公积Capital surplus盈余公积surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积Including:statutory surplus reserve 公益金public welfare fund补充流动资本Supplermentary current capital* 未确认的投资损失（以“-”号填列）Unaffirmed investment loss未分配利润Retained earnings外币报表折算差额Converted difference in Foreign Currency Statements所有者权益合计Total shareholder"s equity负债及所有者权益总计Total Liabilities & Equity利润表INCOME STATEMENT项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales of products其中：出口产品销售收入Including：Export sales 减：销售折扣与折让Less：Sales discount and allowances产品销售净额Net sales of products 减：产品销售税金Less：Sales tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中：出口产品销售成本Including：Cost of export sales产品销售毛利Gross profit on sales 减：销售费用Less：Selling expenses 管理费用General and administrativeexpenses财务费用Financial expenses其中：利息支出(减利息收入) Including：Interest expenses (minusinterest ihcome)汇兑损失(减汇兑收益)Exchange losses(minus exchange gains)产品销售利润Profit on sales加：其他业务利润Add：profit from other operations营业利润Operating profit加：投资收益Add：Income on investment加：营业外收入Add：Non-operating income减：营业外支出Less：Non-operating expenses加：以前年度损益调整Add：adjustment of loss and gain for previous years利润总额Total profit减：所得税Less：Income tax净利润Net profit本文来自: 人大经济论坛会计与财务管理版，详细出处参考：/bbs/viewthr ead.php?tid=335564&page=1会计要素的计量属性basis of measurement历史成本historical cost重置成本replacement cost可实现净值net-realizable value现值present value公允价值fair value财务报告financial statement资产负债表Balance Sheet利润表Income Statement现金流量表Cash Flow Statement所有者权益变动表Statement of Changes in Equity附注notesDisclosure notesChap. 2货币资金monetary assets现金cash银行账户bank account现金等价物cash equivalentChap. 3金融资产financial instruments以公允价值计量且变动计入当期损益的金融资产Measure at fair value through profit or loss交易性金融资产held for trading指定为以公允价值计量且变动计入当期损益的金融资产Identified as at fair value through profit or loss持有到期投资Held-to –maturity investment贷款和应收账款Loans and receivables 可供出售金融资产available-for-sale financial assets减值impairment减值损失impairment lossChap. 4存货inventory存货的种类：Classification of inventory 原材料raw materials inventory在产品work-in-progress inventory半成品component parts产成品finished goods inventory商品merchandise inventory周转材料supplies inventory发出存货的计量cost flow assumption先进先出法first-in-first-out (FIFO)后进先出法last-in-first-out (LIFO)移动加权平均法moving-average unit cost全月一次加权平均法weighted-average system个别计价法（具体辨认法）specific identification期末存货的计量ending balance of inventory成本与可变现净值孰低lower-of –cost-or-market valueNet-realizable value存货跌价准备Allowance to reduce inventory to LCM资产减值损失—存货减值损失loss of impairment on assets ---- loss of impairment on inventoryChap. 5长期股权投资long-term investment –shareInvestment in subsidiary ***成本法cost method权益法equity method投资收益investment income可转换convertibleChap. 6固定资产capital assets在建工程wok-in-progress construction折旧amortization平均年限法straight-line-method工作量法unit-of- production双倍余额递减法declining-balance method年数总和法sum-of-the-years-digits method后续支出subsequent expenditure资本化capitalized cost费用化expensed cost处置retirement and disposal持有待售的固定资产capital assets held for sale固定资产清理disposal of capital assets 固定资产减值准备allowance ofimpairments on capital assets Chap. 7无形资产intangible assets专利权patents非专利技术industrial design registration商标权trademarks and trade name 著作权copyright特许权franchise rights土地使用权rights of using land Chap. 8投资性房地产investment property / profitable estateChap. 9非货币性资产交换non-monetaryassets exchange商业实质commercial substance Chap. 10资产减值assets impairment估计evaluation资产组assets group cash generate unit商誉goodwillChap. 11负债liabilities流动负债current liabilities非流动负债non-current liabilities初始计量initial measurement辞退福利fire fringe进口import出口export可转换公司债券convertible bond Chap. 12所有者权益equity实收资本issued capital资本公积capital reserve股本溢价share premium留存收益retained earnings未分配利润distributed profit Chap. 13完工百分比法percentage of completion method建造合同construction contract直接法direct method间接法indirect method分部报告segment report关联方related party租赁lease担保guaranteeChap. 15或有事项contingencies或有资产contingent assets或有负债contingent liabilities亏损合同onerous contractChap.16重组reorganization /resutruction Chap. 18借款费用borrowing costs borrowing expenditure溢价premium折价discount资本化capitalize costsChap. 20所得税income tax计税基础tax base永久性差别permanent difference暂时性差别temporary difference应纳税暂时性差异taxable temporary differences可抵扣暂时性差异deductible temporary difference递延所得税资产deferred tax assets递延所得税负债deferred tax liabilities Chap. 21外币折算translation of foreigncurrency外币交易foreign currency transactions外币财务报表折算translation of foreign currency financial statement 即期汇率current exchange rate远期汇率future exchange rate通货膨胀inflationChap. 22出租人lessor承租人lessee经营租赁operating lease融资租赁finance lease / capital lease 售后租回sale and leasebackChap. 23会计政策、会计估计变更和差错更正Changes in accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and corrections of errors会计估计Accounting estimatesChap. 24资产负债表日后事项Events after the balance sheet date 调整事项Adjusting event非调整事项Unadjusting event利润分配profit allocation以前年度损益调整retained earnings--prior year adjustment Undistributed profit—prior yearadjustmentChap. 25企业合并corporate combination长期股权投资long-term investment--shareInvestment in subsidiary *** Chap. 26合并财务报表consolidated financial statementConsolidated Balance Sheet Consolidated Income Statement Consolidated Cash Flow Statement Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity。

中英文对照财务报表（有何谬误，欢迎指正）资产负债表Balance Sheet项目ITEM货币资金Cash短期投资Short term investments 应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Accounts receivable其他应收款Other receivables预付帐款Accounts prepaid期货保证金Future guarantee应收补贴款Allowance receivable应收出口退税Export drawback receivable存货Inventories其中：原材料Including:Raw materials产成品(库存商品) Finished goods待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资：Long-term investment：其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment长期债权投资Long term securities investment*合并价差Incorporating price difference长期投资合计Total long-term investment固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets工程物资Project material在建工程Construction in Progress待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets固定资产合计Total tangible assets无形资产Intangible assets其中:土地使用权Including and use rights递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets其他长期资产Other long term assets其中:特准储备物资Among it:Specially approved reserving materials无形及其他资产合计Total intangible assets and other assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits资产总计Total Assets资产负债表(续表) Balance Sheet项目ITEM短期借款Short-term loans应付票款Notes payable应付帐款Accounts payab1e预收帐款Advances from customers应付工资Accrued payro1l应付福利费Welfare payable应付利润(股利) Profits payab1e应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors预提费用Provision for expenses预计负债Accrued liabilities一年内到期的长期负债Long term liabilities due within one year 其他流动负债Other current liabilities流动负债合计Total current liabilities长期借款Long-term loans payable应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款long-term accounts payable专项应付款Special accounts payable其他长期负债Other long-term liabilities其中:特准储备资金Including:Special reserve fund长期负债合计Total long term liabilities递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit负债合计Total liabilities* 少数股东权益Minority interests实收资本(股本) Subscribed Capital国家资本National capital集体资本Collective capital法人资本Legal person"s capital其中:国有法人资本Including:State-owned legal person"s capital集体法人资本Collective legal person"s capital个人资本Personal capital外商资本Foreign businessmen"s capital资本公积Capital surplus盈余公积surplus reserve其中:法定盈余公积Including:statutory surplus reserve公益金public welfare fund补充流动资本Supplermentary current capital* 未确认的投资损失（以“-”号填列）Unaffirmed investment loss 未分配利润Retained earnings外币报表折算差额Converted difference in Foreign Currency Statements所有者权益合计Total shareholder"s equity负债及所有者权益总计Total Liabilities & Equity利润表INCOME STATEMENT项目ITEMS产品销售收入Sales of products其中：出口产品销售收入Including：Export sales减：销售折扣与折让Less：Sales discount and allowances产品销售净额Net sales of products减：产品销售税金Less：Sales tax产品销售成本Cost of sales其中：出口产品销售成本Including：Cost of export sales产品销售毛利Gross profit on sales减：销售费用Less：Selling expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses其中：利息支出(减利息收入) Including：Interest expenses (minusinterest ihcome)汇兑损失(减汇兑收益) Exchange losses(minus exchange gains)产品销售利润Profit on sales加：其他业务利润Add：profit from other operations。

中英文财务报表对照摘自《首席财务官》2008年12月11日一、企业财务会计报表封面FINANCIAL REPORT COVER报表所属期间之期末时间点Period Ended所属月份Reporting Period报出日期Submit Date记账本位币币种Local Reporting Currency审核人Verifier填表人Preparer二、资产负债表Balance Sheet资产Assets流动资产Current Assets货币资金Bank and Cash短期投资Current Investment一年内到期委托贷款Entrusted loan receivable due within one year减：一年内到期委托贷款减值准备Less: Impairment for Entrusted loan receivable due within one year 减：短期投资跌价准备Less: Impairment for current investment短期投资净额Net bal of current investment应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收账款Account receivable减：应收账款坏账准备Less: Bad debt provision for Account receivable 应收账款净额Net bal of Account receivable其他应收款Other receivable减：其他应收款坏账准备Less: Bad debt provision for Other receivable 其他应收款净额Net bal of Other receivable预付账款Prepayment应收补贴款Subsidy receivable存货Inventory减：存货跌价准备Less: Provision for Inventory存货净额Net bal of Inventory已完工尚未结算款Amount due from customer for contract work待摊费用Deferred Expense一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debt investment due within one year 一年内到期的应收融资租赁款Finance lease receivables due within one year 其他流动资产Other current assets流动资产合计Total current assets长期投资Long-term investment长期股权投资Long-term equity investment委托贷款Entrusted loan receivable长期债权投资Long-term debt investment长期投资合计Total for long-term investment减：长期股权投资减值准备Less: Impairment for long-term equity investment减：长期债权投资减值准备Less: Impairment for long-term debt investment 减：委托贷款减值准备Less: Provision for entrusted loan receivable长期投资净额Net bal of long-term investment其中：合并价差Include: Goodwill (Negative goodwill)固定资产Fixed assets固定资产原值Cost减：累计折旧Less: Accumulated Depreciation固定资产净值Net bal减：固定资产减值准备Less: Impairment for fixed assets固定资产净额NBV of fixed assets工程物资Material holds for construction of fixed assets在建工程Construction in progress减：在建工程减值准备Less: Impairment for construction in progress 在建工程净额Net bal of construction in progress固定资产清理Fixed assets to be disposed of固定资产合计Total fixed assets无形资产及其他资产Other assets & Intangible assets无形资产Intangible assets减：无形资产减值准备Less: Impairment for intangible assets无形资产净额Net bal of intangible assets长期待摊费用Long-term deferred expense融资租赁——未担保余值Finance lease – Unguaranteed residual values融资租赁——应收融资租赁款Finance lease – Receivables其他长期资产Other non-current assets无形及其他长期资产合计Total other assets & intangible assets 递延税项Deferred Tax递延税款借项Deferred Tax assets资产总计Total assets负债及所有者(或股东)权益Liability & Equity流动负债Current liability短期借款Short-term loans应付票据Notes payable应付账款Accounts payable已结算尚未完工款预收账款Advance from customers 应付工资Payroll payable应付福利费Welfare payable应付股利Dividend payable应交税金Taxes payable其他应交款Other fees payable其他应付款Other payable预提费用Accrued Expense预计负债Provision递延收益Deferred Revenue一年内到期的长期负债Long-term liability due within one year 其他流动负债Other current liability流动负债合计Total current liability长期负债Long-term liability长期借款Long-term loans应付债券Bonds payable长期应付款Long-term payable专项应付款Grants & Subsidies received其他长期负债Other long-term liability长期负债合计Total long-term liability递延税项Deferred Tax递延税款贷项Deferred Tax liabilities负债合计Total liability少数股东权益Minority interests所有者权益(或股东权益) Owners’ Equity实收资本(或股本) Paid in capital减;已归还投资Less: Capital redemption实收资本(或股本)净额Net bal of Paid in capital 资本公积Capital Reserves盈余公积Surplus Reserves其中：法定公益金Include: Statutory reserves 未确认投资损失Unrealised investment losses未分配利润Retained profits after appropriation其中：本年利润Include: Profits for the year外币报表折算差额Translation reserve所有者(或股东)权益合计Total Equity负债及所有者(或股东)权益合计Total Liability & Equity三、利润及利润分配表Income statement and profit appropriation 一、主营业务收入Revenue减：主营业务成本Less: Cost of Sales主营业务税金及附加Sales Tax二、主营业务利润(亏损以“—”填列) Gross Profit ( - means loss) 加：其他业务收入Add: Other operating income减：其他业务支出Less: Other operating expense减：营业费用Selling & Distribution expense管理费用G&A expense财务费用Finance expense三、营业利润(亏损以“—”填列) Profit from operation ( - means loss) 加：投资收益(亏损以“—”填列) Add: Investment income补贴收入Subsidy Income营业外收入Non-operating income减：营业外支出Less: Non-operating expense四、利润总额(亏损总额以“—”填列) Profit before Tax减：所得税Less: Income tax少数股东损益Minority interest加：未确认投资损失Add: Unrealised investment losses五、净利润(净亏损以“—”填列) Net profit ( - means loss)加：年初未分配利润Add: Retained profits其他转入Other transfer-in六、可供分配的利润Profit available for distribution( - means loss)减：提取法定盈余公积Less: Appropriation of statutory surplus reserves 提取法定公益金Appropriation of statutory welfare fund提取职工奖励及福利基金Appropriation of staff incentive and welfare fund 提取储备基金Appropriation of reserve fund提取企业发展基金Appropriation of enterprise expansion fund利润归还投资Capital redemption七、可供投资者分配的利润Profit available for owners distribution减：应付优先股股利Less: Appropriation of preference shares dividend提取任意盈余公积Appropriation of discretionary surplus reserve应付普通股股利Appropriation of ordinary shares dividend转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Transfer from ordinary shares dividend to paid in capital八、未分配利润Retained profit after appropriation补充资料：Supplementary Information:1. 出售、处置部门或被投资单位收益Gains on disposal of operating divisions or investments2. 自然灾害发生损失Losses from natural disaster3. 会计政策变更增加(或减少)利润总额Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting policies4. 会计估计变更增加(或减少)利润总额Increase (decrease) in profit due to changes in accounting estimates5. 债务重组损失Losses from debt restructuring中英文对照利润表利润表Income Statement编制单位：年月Prepared by: Month: year: Monetary unit: RMB yuan项目行次本月数本年累计数Item Line No ．Current month Current year cumulative一、主营业务收1 Ⅰ ．Revenue from main operations减：主营业各成本4 Less ：Cost of main operations主营业务税金及附加5 Taxes and surcharge for main operations二、主营业务利润( 亏损以“ - ”号填列) 10Ⅱ．Profit/Loss from main operations加：其他业务利润( 亏损以“ - ”号填列)11 Add ：Profit/Loss from other operations减：营业费用14 Less ：Operating expenses管理费用15 General and administrative expenses财务费用16 Financial expenses三、营业利润(( 亏损以“ - ”号填列)18 Ⅲ．Operating profit/loss加：投资收益( 亏损以“ - ”号填列)19 Add ：Investment income/losses补贴收入22 Revenue from subsidies营业外收入23 Non-operating revenue减：营业外支出25 Less ：Non-operating expenditures四、利润总额( 亏损以“ - ”号填列)27 Ⅳ．Income/Loss before tax减：所得税28 Less ：Income tax五、净利润( 亏损以“ - ”号填列)30V ．Net income/loss补充资料Supplementary information:项目本年累计数上年实际数Item Current yearcumulativePrior year actual1．出售、处置部门或被投资单位所得收益Gain on sale and disposal of a department or an invested enterprise 2 ．自然灾害发生的损失Losses arising from natural disasters3. 会计政策变更增加( 或减少) 利润总额Increase ／decrease in income before tax due to a change in accounting policy4. 会计估计变更增加( 或减少) 利润总额Increase/decrease in income before tax due to a change in accounting estimate5 ．债务重组损失Losses arising from debt restructurings6 ．其他Others。

所有者权益变动表综合收益总额
所有者权益变动表（Statement of Changes in Owner's Equity）是财务会计报表中的一份重要报表，用于显示企业在一个会计期间内所有者权益发生的变化情况。

综合收益总额（Comprehensive Income）是指企业在一个会计期间内除了净利润以外的所有收益和损失，包括非常规项目、外币汇兑调整、未实现收益或亏损等。

综合收益总额反映了企业在一个会计期间内的全面经营绩效，是评价企业综合能力的重要指标之一。

将综合收益总额纳入所有者权益变动表中，可以让企业及时反映出其所有者权益的全面变化情况，从而更加清晰地了解企业的财务状况和经营绩效。

在所有者权益变动表中，综合收益总额通常被列在净利润和其他综合收益之后，作为所有者权益变动的最后一项。