上海华育中学初三英语一模冲刺复习试卷附答案)

初三英语中考冲刺复习题（一）Part 2 V ocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）V. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）1. —Must I finish my homework right now?—No, you .A.needn’tB.may notC.mustn’tD.cant2. When we got to Yushu Airport, we were told that they more than 5000 people from the ruins （废墟）by earthquake.A. has savedB. saved C had saved D. have saved3. —Would you like to drink?—Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.A.something elseB.else somethingC.anything elseD.else anything4. Why not an English club to practice EnglishA. to join … to speak C. join … to speakB. join … speaking D. to join … speaking5. This kind of paper soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds6. —Your watch is so beautiful. It must be expensive.—Not at all. I only ￥20 on it.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took7. trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A. Two hundredsB. Hundred ofC. Hundreds ofD. Hundreds8. My father has a computer, but he doesn’t know to use it.A. whatB. howC. whoD. which9. I don't’ know if Jack . If he , call me, pleaseA. will come … will comes C. comes … wil l come B comes … come D. will come … comes10. —I did badly in my English exam.—.A.Congratulations C. I’m sorry to hear thatB. That’s great D. Well done11. All of us went to the park Bob. He had to look after his sister.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. and12. —What is your mother going to do this Saturday?—I’m not sure. She go to see my grandmother.A.canB.mustC.mayD.can’t13. —Who is Mr. Xu?—He is teacher and he teaches P.E.A.our … usB.our … ourC.ours … our … our14. —Well, you look so happy!—Because I got a good .A.workB.newsC.jobrmation15. — did you stay in Shanghai?—For about three weeks.A.How longB.How farC.How oftenD.How soon16. Mr. White said that he had visited the Great Wall before. It’s his first time to come to China.A. everB. neverC. onceD. no17. —What do you think of this skirt?—It’s beautiful and it fits me well, I like it very much.A.sinceB.soC.butD.because18. Lucy was excited say anything when she heard the good news.A. so … thatB. so … toC. too … toD. such … that19. She saw some boys soccer on the playground when she was on the way to the classroom.A. playedB. to playC. playingD. played20. —Excuse me. Where is the nearest post offie?—Sorry, I’m new here.—!A.Thank you all the same C. What a pityB.Bad luckD. You are dishonest21. Our teacher told us the moon around the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. going22. I was to see the bird fossils.A. enough luckyB. enough luckilyC. lucky enoughD. luckily enough23. —What kind of sports do you like best?—I like sports.A.sort ofB.sorts ofC.all sorts ofD.all sort of24. Do you know ?A. who is our new class teacher C. who our new class teacher isB. where is Shenyang D. where’s Shenyang25. They persuaded me with them, but I didn’t want to.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. goes26. Your mother has to cook for the family, she?A. doesn’tB. doesC. hasn’tD. has27. is important and necessary for us English well.A. This … to learnB. It … learningC. That … learningD. It … to learn28. She doesn’t tell me when she . I’ll tell you as soon as she .A. will come … comes C. will come … will comeB. comes … will come D. comes … comes29. Excuse me. Could you tell me later on?A. if the next train arrives C. when the next train arrivesB. if the next train will arrive D. when will the next train arrive30. The mother looked at his son with on her face because he achieved his goal.A. joyfulB. joyC. worryD. worried31. It’s time for fun. Let’s play tennis, OK?A. /B. aC. anD. the32. There will be at least one clinic in every village in China three years, according to a medical reform（改革）plan.A. onB. atC. withinD. from33. I met a friend of on the street yesterday morning.A. mineB. meC. myD. myself34. My father always reads much after supper.A. photosB. newsC. newspapersD. message35. Sorry, of the books in the library are allowed to be taken away. You have to read books here.A. allB. bothC. noneD. either36. After talk, they decided to go to Beijing on holiday.A. two hourB. two hoursC. two-hoursD. two hours’37. students want to be volunteers (志愿者) of this project.A. HundredsB. Five hundredC. MuchD. Thousands38. Your grandmother has never been to Europe, ?A. does sheB. doesn’t sheC. has sheD.. hasn’t she39. shanghai is larger than city in New Zealand（新西兰）.A. any otherB. otherC. all the otherD. any40. Everything we’ve seen and heard in Beijing is in the history of the Olympic Games.A. the most exciting C. more exciting thanB. more exciting D. most exciting41. About 6,000,000 graduates in China are looking for jobs. Some companies are likely to leave more jobs open, others are cutting jobs.A. soB. andC. butD. or42. all of us can learn to love, everything around us will be a wonder.A. BecauseB. IfC. BeforeD. Although43. Chusoitina felt like an 18-year-old girl when she won the silver medal on the vault（跳马银牌）, she felt at that time.A. interestingB. excitedC. excitingD. beauty44. The serious drought（干旱）in northern China made many people without proper drinking water.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. lied45. The weather forecast says that it’s going to rain this evening.A. heavyB. heavilyC. efficientD. efficiently46. The students stopped and began to listening to the class teacher carefully.A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. talked47. We put off the meeting till next onday because tomorrow is Saturday.A. have toB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t48. —Have you read these books?—Yes, I them three days ago.A.have doneB.have readC.readD.did49. I’ll call you when I at the town.A. will arriveB. arrivedC. arrivesD. arrive50. —Could you tell me ?—Next Tuesday.A.when will your father go abroad C. when did your father go abroadB. when your father will go abroad D. when your father went abroad51. The policemen were able to catch the thief. The underlined part means .A. managedB. succeededC. failedD. ordered52. The successful space walk of Zhai Zhigang is helpful to a space station.A. look upB. take upC. set upD. pick up53. I’m afraid I can’t to go on holiday because I lost my job last week.A. takeB. costC. spendD. afford54. After years of hard work, her dream was realized. The underlined part in the sentence means .A. took awayB. came trueC. changed intoD. got rid of55. —You look so beautiful today.—.A.No, I am not beautiful C. Not at allB. Thank youD. I’m not so beautiful as you56. —Thank you for coming to see me off.—.A.I’m fineC. Nice to see you off B. My dutyD. My pleasureVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）57. Our beautiful roses won prize at the flower show. We are very proud of it. (two)58. Snow is a/an sight in this warm place. (usual)59. To save money, using coupons（优惠券）becomes one of the most popular shopping in America. (act)60. The manager tried to deal with angry workers. (polite)61. Some teenagers are used to reading magazines online. (electricity)62. Too much work, worry, and have made him look older. (ill)63. I was late, so I missed the of the movie. (begin)64. China will produce the world’s train for the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. (fast)VII. Rewrite the sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）65. My cousin has lunch at school every day.（改为一般疑问句）Your cousin lunch at school every day?66. Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time.（改为感叹句）Advice Qu Yuan gave at that time!67. It took me about eight hours to fly from Shanghai to Beijing.（保持句意基本不变）I about eight hours from Shanghai to Beijing.68. Jack was so careless that he couldn’t pass the test.（改为简单句）Jack was careless pass the test.69. The headmaster awarded one of the students the top prize in the contest.（改为被动语态）One of the students the top prize in the contest.70. I have been to the Bund twice. （对划线部分提问）How have you been to the Bund?VIII. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）A. 下面方框中选出10个单词，用他们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺（每次限用一次）Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money 71 from hard work.Some parents like to 72 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 73 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 74 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think chil dren have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 75 in their lessons. If parents go on 76 this, the children will only learn to their mouths to be fed and stretch out（伸出）their arms to be 77 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 78 , and they won’t even ind a job. Parents should teach the children 79 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by 80 .B. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Miss Bailey taught me English in Junior school. She cycled to school, and then when entering the school gate, she would give her bicycle to anyone of us to park it for her. It was privilege（特别恩典）when Miss Bailey gave here bicycle to you. One day Shankar stood at the gate, Shankar was a hunchback（驼背的人）We laughed and said,” Move out of the way, Shankar! Miss Bailey is going to enter!” Miss Bailey drove in and we all rushed to offer ur hands to her. But Miss Bailey looked past us all. “Will you park it for me?” She asked. We looked back to see who it was and were surprised to see it was towards Shankar “I don’t think so, Miss Bailey!” stammered（结结巴巴地说）Shankar. “Why? “You lazy fellow!” Said Miss Bailey playfully. “You don’t want to help your teacher, do you?” “Of course I want to, Miss Bailey!” whispered Shankar. “But I might drop your cycle!” “If you drop it, you pick it up!” said the teacher with a smile.With that she gave her cycle to Shankar and didn’t look to see how he’d manage. Pretending she had confidence in his abilities Miss Bailey turned and walked to class. We watched Shankar as she held her bike. We held our breath as we though it was going to fall. Dinesh rushed to help. “Leave it!” Shankar said, and we all stopped. It seemed that his hump（驼背）disappeared as he drew himself up to his f ull height, and then with growing confidence, he pushed Miss Bailey’s cycle to the parking lot. The school bell rang, and we rushed to class. Shankar was the last to enter, but we were surprised; It was a different boy who walked in.Miss Bailey didn’t eve n looked at him as he walked to her and handed her the keys. From that day on, Shankar was ready to answer the questions in class, his grades went up tand a smile appeared on his face.81. Miss Bailey was teacher.A. an EnglishB. a ChineseC. a physicsD. a history82. How did Miss. Bailey go to school?A. By busB. By bikeC. By taxiD. On foot83. What does the underlined word “It” in the first paragraph probably refer to?A. Miss Bailey’s bike C. Going to school by bikeB. Parking the bike for Miss Bailey D. Being a student of Mss Bailey84. From paragraph 2, we learn that .A. Miss Bailey’s students disliked to help herB. Miss Bailey d idn’t like ShankarC. Shankar didn’t believe in his ability at firstD. Shankar didn’t want to help Miss Bailey85. When Shankar entered the classroom after parking the bike, .A. Miss Bailey praised him C. his hump disappearedB. his classmates cheered D. he was full of confidence86. From the passage, we know that .A. Shankar never stood at the school gateB. Miss Bailey pretended not to see Shankar and walked to classC. Parking the bike for Miss Bailey made Shankar change himselfD. Nobody wanted to help Shankar park Miss Bailey’s bike87. It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Bailey .A. lived a comfortable life C. was hard on her studentsB. had no pity on Shankar D. treated every student fairlyC. Choose the words r expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）That day, I saw a dog named Belker. He was dying of cancer（癌）. The dog’s owners, Ron, his wife, Lisa, and their little boy, Shane, were very 88. I told th e family we couldn’t do 89 for Belker, and I told them that they could give the old dog the euthanasia procedure（安乐死）in their home.The next day, I felt a catch in my throat as Belker’s family was around hi. Shane petted（爱抚）the old dog for the last time. In a few minutes, Belker died . The little boy seemed to accept Belker’s death. We sat together for a while after Belker’s death, talking about why animal lives are shorter than human lives. Shane, who was listening quetly, said, “I know .”“People are bo rn so that they can learn how to live a good life like loving everybody all the time and being nice, right?” Shane said, “Well, dogs already know how to do that, so they don’t have to stay as 92 as human beings.”So remember, if a dog was the teacher, you would learn things like:When loved ones come home, always run to meet them.Run, 93 , and play daily.Let people touch youOn hot days, drink lots of water and lie under a big tree.When you are happy, dance aroundNever pretend to be something you’re notWhen someone is having a bad day, be silent, sit close by and nuzzle（轻触）them.Love people and don’t remember the wrong things they do 94 you.88. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. pleased89. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything90. A. quietly B. heavily C. strangely D. hard91. A. how B. what C. why D. who92. A. hot B. good C. long D. nice93. A. jump B. speak C. read D. think94. A. in B. on C. with D. forD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）More and more Japanese teenagers read novels on mobile phones（手机）, n 95 on the paper.The phone novels are usually written by first-time writers usually in their tens or twenties. Several novels have been turned into real books. Love Sky, a story a 96 a boy with cancer, has sold more than 1.3 billion books and has been made into a f 97 .Many of the phone novels are influenced by comic（漫画）books because comic books are very popular in Japan. So phone novels are heavy in dialogue and have r 98 short paragraphs. Large empty spaces between sentences are used to mean that the characters are thinking.A mobile phone novel website, Maho i-Land which started several years ago, now has six million members and amillion novels on the site.However, some t 99 writers are angry about phone novels. They c 100 that phone noels are short of scene（缺少情景）and character development.Koichiro Tomioka, a professor at Kanto Gakuin University, said it was a new w 101 for writers to become known.He said, “It’s interesting. The problem is: can this new type of writer keep on writing books as a pro fessional writer?”E. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Nowadays there is less and less contact（联络）between the old and the young. There are mainly four reasons for this, including the breakdown of the big family, working parents with little time to take care of their children, families that have moved away, and smaller flat with no room for grandparents. But the result are the same –increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children, more old people who are lonely and feel useless, and more and more families with young children who need more love and care. It’s a big problem in many countries.Now intergenerational（代际交流）programmes, designed to bring the old and the young together, are growing popular all over the world. There are successful examples of such programmes. There are schemes（方案）which involve older people visiting families who are having problems, maybe looking after the children for a while to give the tired mother a break. Or “adopt a grandparent” schemes in which children write letters or visit a lonely old person in there area. One successful scheme in London pairs（使结对）young volunteer with old people who are losing their sight. The young people help with practical things such as reading newspapers, reading bank statements and helping with shopping, and the older people can pass on their knowledge and experience to their young visitor. For example, a retired judge may be paired with a teenager who wants to study law.If older people can understand and accept the youth of today, and so do the youth, there will be less conflict（矛盾）in the world.102. Is there more and more contact between the old and the young?.103 How many reasons are mentioned（提到）for this situation?.104. Many old people feel lonely and useless, don’t they?.105. What is designed to bring the old and the young together?.106. Where does the successful scheme pair young volunteers with old people who are losing their sight?.107. If you take part in the “adopt a grandparent” scheme, will you pass on your experience or visit a lonely old person?I will .\108. Why are intergenerational programmes growing popular all over the world?.IX. Writing（作文）109. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “I need …”. （以“我需要…”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文符号不占格。

冲刺2024年中考英语模拟卷01（上海）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：140分）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力）I、Listening comprehension (听力理解）（共25分）A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)A．B．C．D． E. F.【答案】 C F A B D【原文】1.People must be aware of electricity safety.2.Maybe driver-less cars will change the way of travelling.3.Doctor are operating on the dog to save its life.4.Nowadays it is more convenient to have meetings on the Internet.5.Food delivery services are quickly developed in our city.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (5分)6．A．She is watching TV.B．She is doing her homework.C．She is cleaning the room.D．She is listening to the radio.【答案】A【原文】W: Could you please turn down the TV, Alice?M: Sorry, I didn’t notice that.Q: What is Alice doing?7．A．Learning English.B．Buying a birthday present.C．Having a birthday party.D．Looking for the English dictionary.【答案】B【原文】M: I’d like to buy my sister a nice gift for her birthday.W: Well, she’s learning English. What about an English dictionary?M: Is it useful to her?W: I think so.Q: What are they talking about?8．A．It is boring.B．It is interesting.C．It is useful.D．It is helpful.【答案】B【原文】W: You always seem to be busy with your work, Mike.M: That’s true, but working is great fun.W: Yes, work can help us a lot.Q: How does Mike feel about his work?9．A．In a taxi.B．At home.C．In the office.D．On a bus.【答案】A【原文】M: Excuse me, Madam! Can you help me?W: Sure! What happened?M: I took a taxi this morning and I left my bag on the back seat.W: OK, Mr. Jones. I’ll telephone you as soon as possible.Q: Where did Mr. Jones leave his bag?10．A．Julia’s.B．Betty’s.C．Mark’s.D．Jane’s.【答案】A【原文】W: Hello, is that Mark speaking?M: Speaking.W: This is Betty. I’m planning a birthday party for Julia. Are you free this Sunday afternoon?M: Yes, of course.Q: Whose birthday is coming?C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)11．I stayed at a holiday camp with some friends last summer.12．On the last day, we couldn’t go up the mountain because of the heavy snow.13．We got to the top of the mountain at lunch time though it became foggy.14．We had to phone Peter when we realized that we had lost our way.15．We made a big mistake because we didn’t take our guide’s advice.【答案】11．T 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T【原文】Last summer I was staying at a holiday camp with some friends. On the last day, we wanted to go up a mountain near the camp. But it was already lunchtime, and it had been raining all morning. So Peter, our guide, said, “Sorry, guys, the weather is just too bad. We can’t go.” At first, we were really disappointed. Then one of my friends had an idea. “Why don’t we go anyway?” he said, “Peter won’t notice, and we’ll be back before it gets dark.” Five minutes later we were ready to leave. “We made good progress. We’ll be at the top of the mountain in an hour,” we thought. But then the weather changed. It became foggy, and the rain became much stronger. Suddenly, we realized that we had lost our way. Luckily, I had my mobile phone on me. We phoned Peter. He told us to stay where we were. When he found us, it was already dark. We were really sorry. We had made a big mistake.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。

中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷一．语法选择。

（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There once was a forest filled with happy animals. One day a raccoon(浣熊) __1 some socks. They 2 behind by picnickers and 3 raccoon decided to wear them. They fitted so well and felt comfortable 4 he kept them on. He spent his days 5 through the forest in his new socks.__6 animals became envious of the raccoon's new look and followed his trend. First it was squirrels in shirts, then rabbits 7 hats on, and finally birds wearing underpants!Doctor Bear, the forest physician, disagreed and tried 8 theclothes-wearers. He said, “You 9 not wear clothes.” But no one listened. Instead, they advised him to follow the 10 trend too.Soon, the problems started. The squirrel caught his shirt on a branch and fell to the ground. The rabbit wanted to enter his hole while wearing his hat and got stuck(卡住). Even the raccoon thanks to his brightly coloured socks, slipped into the river 11 almost died. 12 dangerous they are!When the 13 animals came to see Doctor Bear, he told them, “Your clothes are killing you. You don’t need 14 ”Those 15 listened to the doctor’s advice finally understood they didn’t need clothes. They’d only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.1. A. would find B. found C. finds D. has found2. A. were left B. left C. have left D. was left3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. which B. because C. since D. that5. A. to walk B. walking C. walked D. walk6. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Others7. A. in B. with C. for D. at8. A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned9. A. will B. dare C. need D. could10. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later11. A. and B. but C. or D. so12. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a13. A. injured B. injuring C. injure D. injures14. A. it B. them C. its D. theirs15. A. who B. whom C. / D. where二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】华育中学一模考冲刺训练(一)（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分) ( ) 26.Tu You you was awarded 2015 Nobel Prize for her【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】contribution to health of mankind. Which of the following iscorrect for the underlined word?A) /priz/ B) /praiz/ C) /pris/ D) /prais/( )27. The fisherman’s wife said that she wanted to be _________ mayor of the city ?A) a B) an C) / D) the ( ) 28. “Do you want to see my ID card or my driver’s license?” “_____ will do.”A)Every B)Each C)Either D)Neither ( ) 29. You will find _______ important to learn a second foreign language.A) those B) that C) it D)this ( ) 30. A healthy diet is essential _______ everybody. You should care more about what you daily eat.A) for B)on C) in D)over( ) 31. A report says that about ________ of the English teachers in Shanghai are under the age of 35.A) three-fifth B) third-fifths C) thirds-fifthD)three-fifths( ) 32. The old woman can’t see the message on the mobile phone _________.A) clear enough B) enough clearC) clearly enough D) enough clearly( ) 33. We thought the idea sounded __________, yet common sense told us it wouldn’t work.A) well B) bad C) good D)badly( ) 34. It’s raining so hard that the w ater in the river can be seen ________【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】A) rise B) raise C) raising D)rising( ) 35. Johnny admitted __________ the window, so Mr. Karl decided to let him go because he thought Johnny was anhonest boy.A) to break B) breaking C) broke D)broken( ) 36. Unless I ________ it with my own eyes, I __________it.A) see…won’t believe B) will see… believeC) see… will believe D) see….don’tbelieve( ) 37. The film War of the Words has __________ for a week.A) been over B) finished C) ended D)been off( )38. “__________ frightening experience!” the woman who survived the earthquake said with a frightened look on herface.A)What a B)What C)How D)How a( ) 39. -I don’t think I run any farther.-___________, Let’s have a rest.A) So do I. B) So can I.C) Neither do I D) Neither can I( ) 40. I was reading a newspaper________ he came inA) as soon as B) since C) while D)when( ) 41. It’s so cold here. Please go and find some wood _________.A) to be made a fire B）to make a fireC) to be made a fire with D) to make a fire with( ) 42. You should be careful, the medicine __________ in wet【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】places.A) needn’t kept B) must be keptC) can’t be kept D) can’t be keeping ( ) 43. She wondered _________.A) what was the matter with John.B) what the matter was with JohnC) what wrong was with JohnD) what was the wrong with John( ) 44. ---Do you mind taking me to Fifth Avenue.---____________. When shall we leave?A) Never mind B) It doesn’t matterC) Yes, I do. D) Not at all( ) 45—Jim, can you work this Sunday?—________? I’ve been working two weeks on end.A)Why me B)Why not C)What ifD)So what.Ⅲ. C omplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

Mock Test One for Junior ThreePart 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary & GrammarII.Choose the best answer 20%26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) situation B) unaware C) salary D) distance27.On the other hand, 30% of us don't make________ bed every day-and 7% admit they never do.A) a B) the C) /D) an28.Some Canadian scientists have discovered a clue________ the puzzle of why human beings get old and die.A) on B) to C) with D) of29.Jack quickly established________ as a powerful member of the new company.A) him B) his C) himself D)he30.1don’t like the cross talk, ________of the actors was funny.A) both B) all C) neither D) either31.The news paper reported that________ the passengers were killed in that train bombing in Madrid.A) two thousand B) two thousand ofC) two thousands D) two thousands of32.-________not take up watching the German movies as your hobby?-My German is not so good, you know.A) When B) What C) How D)Why33.- How about the dishes?-Fantastic! Nothing tastes________.A) nice B) better C) worse D) terrible34.He speaks English well indeed, but of course not________ a native speaker.A) as fluent as B) more fluent thanC) so fluently as D) much fluently than35. ________we have enough evidence, we can5t win the case.A) After B) Unless C) If D) Because36. A 6-year- old boy received an operation on Thursday successfully________ he has many other health problems.A) as soon as B) until C) before D) though37.When I was young, I was told that I________ play with matches.A) wouldn’t B) needn’t C) mustn’t D) daren’t38.-Look! Someone________ the laptop.-Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A) has repaired B) is repairing C) will repair D) repairs39.Experiments on animals________ long before the medicine was applied to patients.A) have conducted B) have been conductedC) had conducted D) had been conducted40.As the manager is ill in bed, we have no choice but________ off the meeting today.A) put B) putting C) puts D) to put41.Jeff and David are both busy________ ready for their journey now.A) get B) to get C) getting D) with getting42.1think The Old Man and the Sea impressed you deeply, ________ ?A) do it B) did I C) will you D) didn’t it43. ________ impressive advice you gave us on protecting personal information the other day!A) How B) What an C) What a D) What44.-Tomorrow I am going on holiday.-________! But I will be busy.A) Thank you B) Lucky you C) My pleasure D) Mind you45.- Do the housework, Danny, or I will tell mum!-________, Sue!A) Mind your own business B) You are welcome C) It’s your duty D) Never mind plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once 8%The iPhone X, Applet new smartphone, is equipped with facial recognition. Its scanner can unlock the system almost instantly. It ____46____no buttons to be pressed, being always ready to read your face.For the millions of people who will soon ____47____ facial recognition to check their email, send a text or make a call, it will be easy and pretty "tool, to use. However, as we grow accustomed to the technology, we cannot become numb (麻木）to the problem that come it.Facial recognition is already used everywhere. In China, police use technology to____48____ people who jaywalk(乱穿马路).In the United States, more than half of all adults are in a facial recognition database that can be used for criminal investigation. Retailer uses the technology in their stores to identify ____49____shoplifters.However, different uses of facial recognition produce deferent levels of precision. Camera distance, lighting, facial pose all ____50____the accuracy. Official at the New York Police Department, for example, have identified at least five misidentifications by their facial recognition system. If the iPhone’s new system is similarly unreliable, no one will consider it to be acceptable security for our personal information. _____51___, it probably won’t be. But for many of the systems elsewhere, mistakes and invasion of privacy might be unavoidable.As the smartphone of _____52___ for many users, the iPhone’s inclusion of facial recognition may encourage consumers to accept the technology elsewhere. However, even as we choose to explore the_____53___ facial recognition might offer, we should also be alert to the many ways it can be used. Facial recognition may well be inevitable. Its risks need not be.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 8%54.Four________ of the trees have been watered so far. (nine)55.Some________ words made us interested in the topic. (invent)56.After the event, several offices found their________ broken and the money inside them gone. (save)57.Mum has washed the carpet twice and now it's________ clean. (spot)58.The typist worked here for a long time, but he________ last month.(appear)59.The mountain________ was so beautiful that they decided to stay there for another week. (scenic)60.They had________ collections from cartoon books and baseball cards to stickers, toys and coins. (variety)61.The research he had devoted himself to________ a perfect success. (proof)V.Rewrite the following sentences as required 14%62.Helen put on her scarf before she left the office.(改为一般疑问句）________Helen________ her scarf before she left the office?63.Mr. Brown had to sit down and rest every ten minutes.(对划线部分提问）________ ________ did Mr. Brown have to sit down and rest?64.We haven’t decided the date for the class meeting.(改为简单句）We haven’t decided________ ________ have the class meeting.65.Before mother asked him to stop talking, Jason had told the secret.(保持句意基本不变）Before mother asked him to________ ________, Jason had told the secret.66.Teddy has lent the novels that he bought to his friend.(改为被动语态）The novels that Teddy bought________ ________ lent to his friend.67.Tom asked Jane, “Which Christmas card do you prefer?” (改为宾语从句）Tom asked Jane which Christmas card________ ________., radios, the World Service, many, on, produces, both, educational , and , programs(连词成句）________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading Comprehension 50%A. Choose the best answer 12%(A)The value-packed, all-inclusive sight-seeing package that combines the best of Sydney9s harbour, city, bay and beach highlights.A SydneyPass gives you unlimited and flexible travel on the Explorer Buses: the ‘red’ Sydney Explorer shows you around our exciting city sights while the ‘blue’ Bondi Explorer visits Sydney Harbour bays and famous beaches. Take to the water on one of three magnificent daily harbour cruises (游船).You can also travel free on regular Sydney Buses, Sydney Ferries or CityRail services (limited area), so you can go to every corner of this beautiful city.Imagine browsing at Darling Harbour, sampling the famous seafood at Watsons Bay or enjoying the city lights on an evening ferry cruise. The possibilities and plans are endless with a SydneyPass. Wherever you decide to go, remember that bookings are not required on any of our services so tickets are treated on a first in, first seated basis.SydneyPasses are available for 3, 5 or 7 days for use over a 7-calendar-day period. With a 3 or 5-day pass you choose on which days out of the 7 you want to use it. All SydneyPasses include a free Airport Express inward trip before starting your 3, 5 or 7 days, and the return trip is valid (有效的）for 2 months from the first day your ticket was used.SydneyPass FaresAdult Child*Family**3-day ticket$90$45$2255-day ticket$120$60$3007-day ticket$140$70$350 *A child is defined as anyone from the ages of 4 years to under 16 years. Children under 4 years travel free, family is defined as 2 adults and any number of children from 4 to under 16 years of age from the samefamily.69. A SydneyPass doesn’t offer unlimited rides on________.A) the Explorer Buses B) the harbour cruisesC) regular Sydney Buses D) CityRail services70.With a SydneyPass, a traveler can________.A) save fares from and to the airport B) take the Sydney Explorer to beachesC) enjoy the famous seafood for free D) reserve seats easily in a restaurant71.If 5-day tickets were to be recommended to a mother who travelled with her colleague and her children, aged 3, 6 and 10, what would the lowest cost be?A) $225.B) $300.C) $360.D) $420.(B)Many of us have had the same “pleasant surprise” After you mark a song as a favorite on a music app (程序)，it suggests songs of the same kind to listen to. In fact, this seemingly magic, mind-reading power depends on data.Data is no longer only about numbers, but information about almost every part of our lives: where we go, what we do, and our likes and dislikes. Together it is called Big Data.Big Data makes life more convenient. The smart traffic system in Los Angeles is a goodexample. It collects real-time traffic data and controls 4,500 traffic lights in the system. If an accident happens, the system will change the lights near there to allow cars to pass quickly.Big Data can also bring in money. UK5s Tesco encourages its customers to have Club cards. According to the data collected through Club cards, Tesco knows their shopping habits and then suggests products on its website. The related app on a mobile phone even guides customers around supermarkets to find what they want and makes suggestions for what they may like.However, this information-collecting process raises serious questions about how we protect our privacy. Big business companies like Tesco and governments can collect our private information and use it against our wishes. The laws should be able to protect peopled rights in the Big Data age. And Big Data shouldn5t be confused with big ideas. Big Data requires you to have data first. That means the data is about what has happened in the past, not what you can imagine happening in the future. What if Albert Einstein lived today and not 100 years ago? What would Big Data say about the theory of relativity No experiment data could support his idea at the time—that5s why we call it a breakthrough. Another example is school. Big Data can lead to school improvement. But great ideas can inspire teaching and learning in classrooms. That’s what matters.Though there are side effects, the benefits of Big Data are so big that there 5s no going back. We just make the best use of it.72.What are Paragraphs 3&4 mainly about?A) The surprise of Big Data.B) The information of Big Data.C) The benefits of Big Data.D) The side effects of Big Data.73.The writer talks about the theory of relativity to________.A) introduce the disadvantages of using Big DataB)stress that big ideas are different from Big DataC) show that Albert Einstein was a great scientistD)suggest that schools should depend on big ideas74.From the passage, we can learn that Big Data________.A) has mind-reading power B) is numbers about peopleC) tells us about the future D) needs to be properly usedB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage 12%In the wake of the historic announcement of the discovery of gravitational waves on February 11, 2016 by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO), British physicist and black hole theorist Stephen Hawking was quick to congratulate the US-led collaboration, sharing his (75)_________ for the historic news.(76) _________Hawking, these results confirm several very important predictions of Einstein5s theory of general relativity and it also confirms the existence of gravitational waves directly.As is electromagnetic spectrum (电磁光谱）to study the universe, but objects that do not radiate in the electromagnetic spectrum will go unnoticed . But now we know how to detect gravitationalwaves, which can help us detect and study some of the most energetic cosmic phenomena."Gravitational waves provide a completely new way of looking at the universe and the ability to detect them has the potential to revolutionize astronomy” said Hawking. “The discovery is the first observation of black holes merging. The observed properties of this system are consistent with predictions about black holes that I made in 1970 in Cambridge.”However, this discovery also presents a puzzle for astrophysicists. The mass of each of the black holes are larger than (77) _________for those formed by the gravitational collapse of a star…so how did both of these black holes become so massive?This question touches on one of the biggest mysteries surrounding black hole evolution. Currently, astronomers are having a hard time (78) ________how black holes grow to be so massive. On the one end of the scale, there are "stellar mass (恒星质量) black holes that form immediately after a massive star explodes, producing an (79) _________ bright light. And we also have an abundance of evidence for the existence of the super-massive that live in the centers of most galaxies. There is a disconnect, however. If black holes grow by merging and consuming stellar matter, there should be evidence of black holes of all sizes, but "intermediate mass” black holes and black holes of a few dozen solar masses are astonishingly (80) _________ throwing some black holes evolution theories into doubt.One thing is clear, however. This is the first time that we’ve acquired direct evidence of a black hole merger. So it’s good to know we’re on the right track.75.A) effect B)memory C)excitement D) opinion76.A) As a result B)According to C)For example D) After all77.A) expected B)admitted C)respected D) recognized78.A) capturing B)understanding C)controlling D) imagining79.A) extremely B)faithfully C)completely D) mainly80.A) serious B)spotless C)essential D) rareC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words 16%As further proof that you can now 3D-print anything, a company called Natural Machines has introduced a 3D printer for food.The “Foodini”，as it’s called, isn’t too different from a regular 3D printer, but instead of printing with plastics, it prints eatable ingredients squeezed out of steel capsules (容器)：“It’s the same technology,” says Lynette Kucsma, co-founder of Natural Machines, "but with plastics there5s just one melting point, while with food it has different temperatures and consistencies(粘稠度). Also, gravity works a little bit (81)a_________ us, as food doesn’t hold the shape as well as plastic.”At the Web Summit technology conference in Dublin, the Barcelona-based startup is (82)s________ off the machine, which it says is the only one of its kind capable of printing a wide range of dishes.“In fact, this is a mini food manufacturing plant shrunk down to the size of an oven,” Kucsmasaid, pointing out that at least in the initial stage the printer will be targeted mostly at professional kitchen users, with a consumer version to (83)f_________.In principle, the Foodini sounds like the final laziness aid: press a button to print your food. But Natural Machines is quick to point out that it’s designed to take care only of the difficult and time-consuming parts of food preparation that discourage people from cooking at home, and that it promotes healthy eating by requiring fresh ingredients prepared before printing.Nevertheless, the company is working with (84)m_________ food manufacturers to create pre-packaged plastic capsules that can just be loaded into the machine to make food, even though they assure these will be (85)f_________ of preservatives, with a shelf life limited to five days.The printing process is slow, but faster than regular 3D printing. Other than being capable of creating complex designs, the Foodini can be useful for recipes that require accuracy and skillfulness, like homemade pizza or filled pasta.Currently, the device only prints the food, which must be then cooked as usual. But a (86)f_________ model will also cook the preparation and produce it ready to eat.The (87)i_________ also comes with a social element too. “There’s a touch screen on the front that connects to a recipe site in the cloud, so it’s an internet-of-things, connected kitchen appliance,” said Kucsma. Users will also be able to control the device remotely using a smartphone, and share their recipes with the community.D. Answer the questions 10%Recent years have witnessed the returning of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to school, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. Bike-sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many cities. Mobike had 5.85 million active users while Ofo had 1.4 million in the first week of this year.People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. All bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They5re popular among many Chinese people because they help solve “last-mile” problems in cities. For example, many people find it difficult to get to the hotel when they get off trains or to travel around the city.However, the plans have also led to problems such as illegal (非法的）parking, vandalism (故意破坏）and theft. In February, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention (行政拘留）for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing plans abroad. Started in 2007, Velib is the largest public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early period, it also met with problems of vandalism or theft. To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.Now, Chinese service organizations are also trying to deal with these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score (信用分数）for each user, but the points will be taken because of his or her bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental (租金）will be increased from 1 yuan to 100 yuan per 30 minutes.88. What do many people choose to go to school or work instead of driving?89.How do people unlock the shared bikes?90.Why are the shared bikes popular in cities?91. What reward will people get if they return Velib bikes to stations?92. According to Mobike, how will a rider be punished if his or her credit score drops below 80?内VII. Writing94.近期，一部片名为《摔跤吧，爸爸!》的印度电影在各地热映，引发了观众对父母育儿方式的热议，为此英文报Teens将在下期开设专栏讨论这一话题。

华育中学2021年九年级一模英语学科试卷审题人：教研组答题时间90分钟总分100分听力部分（15分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出最佳答句。

每题听两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分）()1.A.Yes,I’d love to. B.Follow me. C.Yes,you are. ()2.A.It is real. B.Yes,they do. C.I can’t.()3.A.No problem. B.It’s so kind. C.You’re right. ()4.A.English. B.In America. C.In the19th century. ()5.A.Good idea. B.None. C.A long way.Ⅱ.听长对话，回答问题。

对话听两遍。

（共6小题，每小题1分）听第一段对话，回答第6-7两个问题。

()6.Where is the man now?A.In China.B.In India.C.In Russia.()7.Why does the man want to go to Russia?A.For a beautiful view.B.For cool weather.C.For delicious food.听第二段对话，回答第8-9两个问题。

()8.What is Jack doing?A.Doing his homework.B.Watching TV.C.Reading an article. ()9.Where does nodding mean“I’m listening”?A.In Canada.B.In North America.C.In Japan.听第三段对话，回答第10-11两个问题。

()10.When will the show begin?A.At8:30pm.B.At9:30pm.C.At8:30am. ()11.Where did the woman get the tickets?A.From her friend.B.From her manager.C.On the Internet.Ⅲ.听短文，回答问题。

上海市中考英语模拟检测试题（含答案）一、单选题1．I didn’t know what he m eant. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part in the sentence?A．/iː/B．/e/ C．/l/ D．/ei/2．Doctor Li says Mike is a little overweight and he needs to go on ________ diet.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For4．Mary and Jane organized the class meeting all by ________ last Friday.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 5．Would you mind caring ________ my dog while I’m away on holiday?A．for B．of C．with D．at6．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion 7．Some people choose to live in the city, ________ enjoy the peaceful life in a village.A．the other B．the others C．another D．others8．The baby feels _________ while his mother holds him in her arms.A．save B．safe C．safely D．safety9．My classmate John was ill, ________ he didn’t come to school yesterday.A．or B．for C．so D．but10．The more carefully we listen to our teacher in class, ________ progress we will make. A．the greatest B．the greater C．greater D．great11．Police had to break open the car window to help out the driver, ________they? A．hadn’t B．didn’t C．don’t D．aren’t12．Many volunteers________a lot of help to the community in the past ten years.A．offered B．had offered C．will offer D．have offered13．Lily promised her son ________ a trip abroad if he made some progress in study. A．arrange B．arranges C．arranging D．to arrange14．I saw Gary playing basketball on the school playground just now, so he ________ be at home now.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 15．People would rather________goods online than in the shop because there are more choices. A．buy B．to buy C．not buy D．not to buy16．________brave the boy was to drive away the snake with a wooden stick!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 17．Water supply________ after something strange in the river water was found and reported. A．has stopped B．had been stopped C．is stopping D．was stopped18．I won’t believe Tony is able to recite the long boring poem ________ I have tested him myself. A．though B．when C．until D．since19．— I think that honesty is the most important in making friends in life.— ________.A．All right B．Never mind C．I agree D．Yes, please 20．—________—That’s very kind of you.A．Sorry for interrupting you. B．Would you like me to get you some water? C．I’ve got the first prize in the contest. D．Reading books in the sun is bad for y our eyes.二、用单词的正确形式完成短文The members of the Science Club want to plant a vegetable garden. We think that it will be a good community project that will not only be 21．, but also will be fun. There will be many 22．.Students will learn about science. They can learn about different kinds of plants. Students would 23．organic gardening, ecology, botany, and other science topics.Students will get sunshine and exercise. Gardening can be hard work. Students in all 24．canshare the jobs. Everyone will have a chance to feel involved.Students will also learn about commitment(承诺) and 25．. Gardening takes teamwork and patience. The success of the garden 26．completing every task. Everyone can take pride in the results.Finally, students will learn healthy eating habits. A lot of kids don’t like vegetables. However, if they have helped grow the food, they will be more 27．to try it. Many students will be shocked to find out that they like green, leafy stuff!We hope that you will 28．our idea. Thank you for your time.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空29．Mr Wang teaches _____ English. He comes from New Zealand.（we）30．My grandma took up dancing as a hobby in her _____.（sixty）31．Many _____gathered in the hall to welcome the new year.（citizen）32．I admire Kitty because she can _____ three foreign languages.（speech）33．The hi-tech industry attracts many_____people to work there.（create）34．I wonder if you have visited the places of interest in Shanghai _____.（recent）35．The sudden _____of the pet dog made the old lady very sad.（dead）36．Everyone should learn how to be _____(depend) in our daily life.四、改写句子37．Both of them are reading the comic strips in the school library now.（改为否定句）_____of them_____reading the comic strips in the school library now.38．Our school put off outdoor activities because of the rain this morning.（改为被动语态）Outdoor activities_____off by our school because of the rain this morning.39．My friend Mary asked me, “Have you done anything to solve the problem?”（改为宾语从句）My friend Mary asked me _____ I _____ done anything to solve the problem.五、划线部分提问40．Charles can memorize 150 words in a minute by using link methods.（对划线部分提问）_____ words can Charles memorize in a minute by using link methods?六、同义句转化41．John reviewed his lessons as soon as he finished his supper last night.（保持句意不变）John ________ his lessons as soon as he finished his supper last night.42．Put the milk into the fridge, or it will go bad.（保持句意基本不变）The milk will go bad _____ you _____ put it into the fridge.七、将所给单词连成句子43．full of fun, my life, regularly, makes, playing basketball（连词成句）___________________________________八、阅读单选Many artists include drawing of nature in their works. But the results can be very different. Here are four of the most famous.Stanislaw Witkiewicz（1885-1939）was a Polish artist. You often see his paintings in art galleries in Poland. Many people like Witkiewicz’s paintings of people’s faces, but I prefer his paintings of nature and landscapes. This one（painted in 1907）shows the Hinczow Lakes in the Tatra mountains. I like this painting because of the green fields and blue water—I’d love to go there.Japanese art is famous for landscape paintings. You can often see sea and sky, and mountains and trees. Ando Hiroshigo worked in the nineteenth century and he’s one of Japan’s most famous artists. He printed and sold thousands of beautiful prints in his lifetime. However, he was poor when he died.Beatriz Milhazes is a Braziliann artist from Rio de Janeiro. She’s famous for her colorful paintings of flowers and interesting shapes. She also makes sculptures with different types of natural and man-made materials. Personally, I like all her works, though I prefer her paintings.Vincent van Gogh, the famous Dutch artist, made eleven paintings of sunflowers. They were his favourite paintings because he loved the color yellow. I prefer his other paintings, but many people love these ones. Nowadays, you see them on cards, postcards, and T-shirts. Van Gogh died with no money, but in 1987, someone bought the last sunflower painting for $49 million. 44．The writer prefers Stanislaw Witkiewicz’s painting of ________ very much.A．people’s faces B．nature and landscapes C．art galleriesD．lakes and people45．________ lived a hard life although he sold a lot of beautiful works.A．Vincent van Gogh B．Ando HiroshigeC．Beatriz Milhazes D．Stanislaw Witkiewicz46．The underlined word “Personally” most probably means “________” .A．In my opinion B．In fact C．In time D．In a way 47．Which of the following is True about Vincent van Gogh?A．He was a great Asian artist. B．He sold eleven paintings of sunflowers. C．His favourite colour was yellow. D．He paid $49 million for the last sunflower painting.48．The best title of the passage is probably “________” .A．Paintings of people B．Beautiful landscapes C．Nature in artD．Hard life of the artists49．Which of the following shows the correct match of the picture to its painter?A．B．C．D．九、完型填空Do you want to help save the sea turtles? There are several ways to do so.The first way is to turn off the lights near the beach. When sea turtles hatch, they head for the water. They use light from the moon to find their way. But electric lights 50 the baby turtles. They head away from the water toward the electric lights on land. This leads to injury or death. 51 , female turtles can’t nest on beaches with lights. So turn off the lights at the beach when it is safe to do so.Sea turtles are wonderful to look at. You may really want to observe or even touch one. This is a 52 idea. An adult turtle may bite at you. Also, you will disturb the nesting site. You may harm the eggs and step on young turtles. So give the sea turtles plenty of 53 .Another way to help is to keep beaches clean. All sea animals, including turtles, can get caught in trash on the shore and in the water. Plastic bags and other trash may also be eaten by sea turtles, often resulting injury or death.There are many ways in which you can make a 54 in the lives of sea turtles. Organize a class clean-up at your local beach. Settle chemicals you use in your home 55 because these can find their way to the water. Tell others about these wonderful animals and teach them how to help the sea turtles.50．A．train B．confuse C．frighten D．protect 51．A．By the way B．On the other hand C．In fact D．In addition 52．A．terrible B．surprising C．wonderful D．fresh 53．A．freedom B．time C．space D．length 54．A．living B．difference C．mistake D．decision 55．A．properly B．clearly C．slowly D．exactly十、单词填空Five tips for less plasticThe world has a plastic problem and it is increasing. Scientists are working to find along-term solution by making plastic more biodegradable（可生物降解的）. But in the meantime, here are five things you can do to r56．plastic waste now.1.Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. People use a trillion plastic bags worldwide every year. About 10 percent are used in the United States alone. That’s almost one bag per American per day, but the a57．Dane（丹麦人）uses four single-use bags per year. In 1993, Denmark was the first country to place a tax on plastic bags. Today, other countries（such as Chile, Kenya and New Zealand）either make customers pay for plastic bags, or have banned（禁止）them c58．.2.Skip the str aw. Today, around 8.3 billion plastic straws pollute the world’s beaches. So when you order a drink, say “no”to the reusable straw, or bring your own reusable one. In 2018,Seattle became the first major U.S. city to ban plastic straws and many other cities are set to follow its e59．.3.Don’t use plastic bottles. Buy a reusable bottle and fill it with any t60．of drink you like. Some cities have already banned bottled water. However, people still buy nearly a million plastic bottles every minute in the world.4.A61．plastic packaging. Buy bar soap instead of liquid soap in plastic containers. Don’t buy fruit or vegetables in plastic packaging. In the U.K, leaders are calling for supermarkets to have plastic-free areas. They also want to tax plastic take-out containers.5.Recycle. We can’t recycle all plastic items, but it is p62．to recycle most bottles and milk or juice cartons. Today, Norway recycles 97 percent of its plastic bottles. How? Machines at most supermarkets take the bottles and give a refund of up to 2.5 kroner（32 cents）per bottle.十一、回答问题John Wesley PowellEvery time I go whitewater rafting, I think of an explorer named John Wesley Powell who was an amazing figure in the American West. Powell was fearless and thought nothing of hopping in a boat and rowing down an unknown river. Along the way, he studied geology, plants, and wildlife, teaching himself much about the natural world.In 1860, Powell joined the army in the Civil War. He was injured and lost his right arm. When the wound was cured, he went back into battle! In 1865, he retired as a major（上校）.Powell took a teaching position as professor of geology even though he had never gone to college himself. During this time, he began to develop a daring plan. He wanted to explore the Grand Canyon by rafting the Colorado River. No one had done such a thing before.In May of 1869, Powell set out with ten men on the Green River in Wyoming for a ten-month trip. Everyone who saw them leave thought they would be done for.No wonder! They were facing the unknown with every bend of the river. No one knew what rapids（急流）lay ahead or how dangerous they’d be. But Powell refused to give up. He had courage and carefulness. He did what he set out to do. He got a river’s-eye view of one of the most unbelievable natural formations（构造）on Earth. And he lived to tell the tale.63．Powell was afraid of hopping in a boat and rowing down a river, wasn’t he?____________________________64．What happened to Powell’s right arm when he was in the army?____________________________65．What does the underlined phrase“such a thing”in Paragraph 3 refer to?____________________________66．How many people set out on the Green River in Wyoming for a ten-month trip?____________________________67．Why did everyone who saw them leave think they would be done for?____________________________68．How does the writer feel about Powell? Please tell your reason(s).____________________________十二、话题作文69．Write at least 60 words about the topic “________left me a new impression.”（请以“________给我留下一个新印象”为题，写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。

初三英语中考冲刺复习题（一）Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分和法）V. Choose the best answer（最恰当的答案）1. —Must I finish my homework right now?—No, you.A. needn ’tB. may notC. mustn 2. When we got to Yushu Airport, we were told that they ’tD. cantmore than5000 people from the ruins A. has saved B. saved （墟）by earthquake.C had saved D. have saved3. —Would you like to drink?— Yes, I’ d like a cup of coffee.A. somethingB. elseC. anythingD. elseelse something else anything4. Why not an English club to practice EnglishA. to join⋯ to speakB. join⋯ speakingC. join⋯ to speakD. to join⋯ speaking5. This kind of paper soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds6. —Your watch is so beautiful. It must be expensive.—Not at all. I only￥20 on it.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took7.trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.A. TwoB. Hundred of D. Hundredshundreds C. Hundreds of8. My father has a computer, but he doesn use’ it.know toA. whatB. howC. whoD. which9. I don't’ know if Jack . If he, call me, pleaseA. will come⋯ will comes B comes⋯ comeC. comes⋯ will comeD. will come⋯ comes10.—I did badly in my English exam.—.A. CongratulationsC. I’ m sorry to hear that11. All of us went to the parkA. besidesB. withB. That’ s greatD. Well doneBob. He had to look after his sister.C. exceptD. and12. —What is your mother going to do this Saturday?— I ’ m not sure. She go to see my grandmother.A. canB. mustC. mayD. can ’t13. —Who is Mr. Xu?—He is teacher and he teaches P.E.A. our⋯usB. our⋯ourC. ours⋯ourD. us⋯our14. —Well, you look so happy!—Because I got a good.A. workB. newsC. jobD. information15. —did you stay in Shanghai?—For about three weeks.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon16. Mr. White said that he had visited the Great Wall before. It’his first time to come to China.A. everB. neverC. onceD. no17. —What do you think of this skirt?— It’ s beautiful and it fits me well,I like it very much.A. sinceB. soC. butD. because18. Lucy was excited say anything when she heard the goodnews.A. so⋯thatB. so19.She saw some boysthe way to the classroom.A. playedB. to play ⋯ toC. too⋯toD. such⋯that soccer on the playground when she was onC. playingD. played20.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest post offie?— Sorry, I’ m new here.—!A. Thank you all the sameB. Bad luckC. What a pityD. You are dishonest21. Our teacher told us the moon around the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. going22. I was to see the bird fossils.A. enough luckyB. enoughC. lucky enoughD. luckilyluckily enough23. —What kind of sports do you like best?—I like sports.A.sort ofB. sorts ofC. all sorts ofD. all sort of24.Do you know?A. who is our new class teacherB. where is ShenyangC. who our new class teacher isD. where’ s Shenyang25.They persuaded me with them, but I didn’ t want to.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. goes26.Your mother has to cook for the family,she?A. doesn’tB. doesC. hasn’ tD. has27.is important and necessary for us English well.A. This⋯ toB. It⋯ learningC. That⋯D. It⋯ to learn learn learning28.She doesn’ t tell me when she . I ’ ll tell you as soon as she.A. will come⋯ comesB. comes⋯ will comeC. will come⋯will come29.Excuse me. Could you tell me A. if the next train arrives C. when the next train arrives D. comes⋯comeslater on?B. if the next train will arrive D. when will the next train arrive30.The mother looked at his son with on her face because heachieved his goal.A. joyfulB. joyC. worryD. worried31.It’ s time for fun. Let tennis,’ playOK?A. /B. aC. anD. the32.There will be at least one clinic in every village in China three years, according to a medical reform（改革） plan.A. onB. atC. withinD. from33.I met a friend of on the street yesterday morning.A. mineB. meC. myD. myself34.My father always reads much after supper.A. photosB. newsC. newspapersD. message35.Sorry,of the books in the library are allowed to be taken away.You have to read books here.A. allB. bothC. noneD. either36.After talk, they decided to go to Beijing on holiday.A. two hourB. two hoursC. two-hoursD. two hours’37.students want to be volunteers (志愿者 ) of this project.A. HundredsB. Five hundredC. MuchD. Thousands38.Your grandmother has never been to Europe,?A. does sheB. doesn’ t sheC. has sheD.. hasn’ t she39. shanghai is larger than city in New Zealand（新西兰）.A. any otherB. otherC. all the otherD. any40.Everything we’ ve seen and heard in Beijing is in the history of the Olympic Games.A. the most excitingB. more excitingC. more exciting thanD. most exciting41.About 6,000,000 graduates in China are looking for jobs. Some companies are likely to leave more jobs open,others are cutting jobs.A. soB. andC. butD. or42.all of us can learn to love, everything around us will be a wonder.A. BecauseB. IfC. BeforeD. Although43.Chusoitina felt like an 18-year-old girl when she won the silver medal onthe vault （跳马银牌） , she felt at that time.A. interestingB. excitedC. excitingD. beauty44.The serious drought （干旱） in northern China made many people without proper drinking water.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. lied45. The weather forecast says that it’ s gothisngeveningtorain.A. heavyB. heavilyC. efficientD. efficiently46. The students stopped and began to listening to the classteacher carefully.A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. talkedput off the meeting till next onday because tomorrow is47. WeSaturday.A. have toB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t48. —Have you read these books?—Yes, I them three days ago.A. have doneB. have readC. readD. did49. I’ ll call you when I at the town.A. will arriveB. arrivedC. arrivesD. arrive50. —Could you tell me?—Next Tuesday.A. when will your father go abroadB. when your father will go abroadC. when did your father go abroadD. when your father went abroad51. The policemen were able to catch the thief. The underlined partmeans.A. managedB. succeededC. failedD. ordered52. The successful space walk of Zhai Zhigang is helpful to a space station.A. look upB. take upC. set upD. pick up53. I’ m afraid I can to go’ ont holiday because I lost my job last week.A. takeB. costC. spendD. afford54. After years of hard work, her dream was realized. The underlined partin the sentence means.A. took awayB. came trueC. changed intoD. got rid of55. —You look so beautiful today.—.A. No, I am not beautifulB. Thank youC. Not at allD. I’ m not so beautiful as you56.—Thank you for coming to see me off.—.A. I ’ m fineB. My dutyC. Nice to see you offD. My pleasureVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）57.Our beautiful roses won prize at the flower show. We are very proud of it. (two)58.Snow is a/an sight in this warm place. (usual)59.To save money, using coupons（优惠券） becomes one of the most popular shopping in America. (act)60.The manager tried to deal with angry workers. (polite)61.Some teenagers are used to reading magazines online. (electricity)62.Too much work, worry, and have made him look older. (ill)63.I was late, so I missed the of the movie. (begin)64.China will produce the world train for ’thesBeijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. (fast)VII. Rewrite the sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）65.My cousin has lunch at school every day.（改为一般疑问句）Your cousin lunch at school every day?66.Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time.（改为感叹句）Advice Qu Yuan gave at that time!67.It took me about eight hours to fly from Shanghai to Beijing.（保持句意基本不变）I about eight hours from Shanghai to Beijing.68.Jack was so careless that he couldn （改’为t简pass单句the）test.Jack was careless pass the test.69.The headmaster awarded one of the students the top prize inthe contest. （改为被动语态）One of the students the top prize in the contest.70. I have been to the Bund twice.（对划线部分提问）How have you been to the Bund?VIII. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）A. 下面方框中选出10 个单词，用他们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺（每次限用一次）A. goodB. whatC. comeD. dressE. importantF. parentG.hold H. nothing I. how J. necessary K. they L. doNow lots of parents will buy everything that their children want tohave. If they go on with the habit, their children won71’ t know t from hard work.Some parents like to72birthday parties for their children. Ifthey keep on doing this, their children will think it73for them to enjoybirthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their74birthdays and only remember their own. It is againsttraditional habits.Many parents do n ’ t let the children do housework. They think childrenhave only one thing to do. They should study hard and do75in theirlessons. If parents go on76this, the children will only learn to theirmouths to be fed and stretch out（伸出）their arms to be77every day.When the children grow up, they will be able to do78 , and they won’ teven ind a job. Parents should teach the children79to do houseworkbecause it can help them start good habits of working by80 .B. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）Miss Bailey taught me English in Junior school. She cycled to school,and then when entering the school gate, she would give her bicycle toanyone of us to park it for her.It was privilege （特别恩典）when MissBailey gave here bicycle to you. One day Shankar stood at the gate,Shankar was a hunchback（驼背的人）We laughed and said,” Move out of the way, Shankar! Miss Bailey isgoing to enter!”Miss Bailey drove in and we all rushed to offer ur hands toher. But Miss Bailey looked past us all.“ Will you park it for me?We looked back to see who it was and were surprised to see it was towardsShankar“ I don’ t think so, Miss Bailey!（结结巴巴地说”）stammeredShankar.“ Why?“ You lazy fellow!” Said Miss Bailey playfully.“ You your teacher, do you?”“ Of course I want to, Miss Bailey!” whispe Shankar.“ But I might drop your cycle!”“ If you drop it, you pick it up! the teacher with a smile.With that she gave her cycle to Shankar and didn’ t look to see he ’ d manage. Pretending she had confidence in his abilities Miss Baileyturned and walked to class. We watched Shankar as she held her bike. Weheld our breath as we though it was going to fall. Dinesh rushed to help.“ Leave it! ” Shankar said, and we all stopped. It seemed that his mphu（驼背）disappeared as he drew himself up to his full height, and then withgrowing confidence, he pushed Miss Bailey’ s cycle to the parking lot. The school bell rang, and we rushed to class. Shankar was the last to enter, butwe were surprised; It was a different boy who walked in.Miss Bailey didn’ t even looked at him as he walked to her and handedher the keys. From that day on, Shankar was ready to answer the questionsin class, his grades went up tand a smile appeared on his face.81. Miss Bailey was teacher.A. an EnglishB. a Chinese82. How did Miss. Bailey go to school?A. By busB. By bike83. What does the underlined word refer to?A. Miss Bailey’ s bikeC. Going to school by bike84. From paragraph 2, we learn that C. a physics D. a historyC. By taxiD. On foot“ It ” in the first paragraph probablyB.Parking the bike for Miss BaileyD. Being a student of Mss Bailey.A. Miss Bailey’ s students disliked to help herB. Miss Bailey didn’ t like ShankarC. Shankar didn’ t believe in his atabf i lityrstD. Shankar didn’ t want to help Miss Bailey85. When Shankar entered the classroom after parking the bike,.A. Miss Bailey praised himB. his classmates cheeredC. his hump disappearedD. he was full of confidence86. From the passage, we know that.A. Shankar never stood at the school gateB. Miss Bailey pretended not to see Shankar and walked to classC. Parking the bike for Miss Bailey made Shankar change himselfD. Nobody wanted to help Shankar park Miss Bailey’ s bike87. It can be inferred（推断） from the passage that Bailey.A. lived a comfortable life C. was hard on her studentsB. had no pity on Shankar D. treated every student fairlyC. Choose the words r expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）That day, I saw a dog named Belker. He was dying of cancer（癌） . Thedog ’ s owners, Ron, his wife, Lisa, and their little boy, Shane, were very88 . I told the family we couldn89 for Belker,’tdoand I told them thatthey could give the old dog the euthanasia procedure（安乐死）in theirhome.The next day, I felt a catch in my throat as Belker’s family hi. Shane petted（爱抚）the old dog for the last time. In a few minutes,Belker died. The little boy seemed to accept Belker’s death. Wtogether for a while aft er Belker ’ s death, talking about why animal lives areshorter than human lives. Shane, who was listening quetly, said,know.”“ People are born so that they can learn how to live a good life likeloving everybody all the time and being nice, right?” Shane said,“Well, dogsalready know how to do that, so they don’92 t h a veshumantostay asbeings.”So remember, if a dog was the teacher, you would learn things like:When loved ones come home, always run to meet them.Run, 93 , and play daily.Let people touch youOn hot days, drink lots of water and lie under a big tree.When you are happy, dance aroundNever pretend to be something you’ re notWhen someone is having a bad day, be silent, sit close by and nuzzle（轻触） them.Love people and don member’t there wrong things they do94you.88.A. B. worried D. pleasedsurprised C. excited89.A. B. nothing D. anythingeverything C. something90.A. quietly B. heavily C. strangely D. hard91.A. how B. what C. why D. who92.A. hot B. good C. long D. nice93.A. jump B. speak C. read D. think94.A. in B. on C. with D. forD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）More and more Japanese teenagers read novels on mobile phones（手机） , n 95on the paper.The phone novels are usually written by first-time writers usually intheir tens or twenties. Several novels have been turned into real books.Love Sky, a story a 96 a boy with cancer, has sold more than 1.3 billionbooks and has been made into a f 97 .Many of the phone novels are influenced by comic（漫画）books because comic books are very popular in Japan. So phone novels are heavyin dialogue and have r 98short paragraphs. Large empty spaces between sentences are used to mean that the characters are thinking.A mobile phone novel website, Maho i-Land which started severalyears ago, now has six million members and amillion novels on the site.However, some t 99writers are angry about phone novels. They c 100that phone noels are short of scene（缺少情景）and character development.Koichiro Tomioka, a professor at Kanto Gakuin University, said it was anew w 101for writers to become known.He said,“ It’ s interesting. The problem is: can this new type of writer keep on writing books as a professional wri ter?”E. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Nowadays there is less and less contact （联络） between the old and the young. There are mainly four reasons for this, including the breakdown of the big family, working parents with little time to take care of their children, families that have moved away, and smaller flat with no room forgrandparents. But the result are the same–increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children,more old people who are lonely and feel useless, and more and morefamilies with young children who need more love and care. Itproblem in many countries.Now intergenerational（代际交流）programmes, designed to bring theold and the young together, are growing popular all over the world. Thereare successful examples of such programmes. There are schemes（方案）which involve older people visiting families who are having problems, maybelooking after the children for a while to give the tired mother a break. Or“ adopt a grandparent”in whichschemeschildren write letters or visit alonely old person in there area. One successful scheme in London pairs（使结对） young volunteer with old people who are losing their sight. The youngpeople help with practical things such as reading newspapers, reading bankstatements and helping with shopping, and the older people can pass ontheir knowledge and experience to their young visitor. For example, aretired judge may be paired with a teenager who wants to study law.If older people can understand and accept the youth of today, and sodo the youth, there will be less conflict（矛盾）in the world.102. Is there more and more contact between the old and the young?.103 How many reasons are mentioned（提到）for this situation?.104. Many old people feel lonely and useless, don’ t they?.105. What is designed to bring the old and the young together?.106.Where does the successful scheme pair young volunteers withold people who are losing their sight?.107. I f you take part in the“ adopt a grandparent”scheme, will you your experience or visit a lonely old person?I will.\108.Why are intergenerational programmes growing popular all overthe world?.IX. Writing（作文）109. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic（以“我“ I need 需要⋯”写一篇不少于60 个的短文符号不占格。

中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.—Boys and girls, could you tell me something about the new film?—Sorry, of us has ever watched it.A.eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither2.The letters “ch” in the word “” is pronounced differently from the other three.A.coachB. teachC. kitchenD. stomach3.—Is it reported that Beijing is going to 2022 Olympic Winter Games?—Yes! And we can’t wait to be volunteers for it.A.holdB. enterC. dealD. become4.The trip may be cancelled because we are not sure the theme park will be closed because one terrible storm is coming, as the weather report says.A.whyB. whatC. whichD. whether5.—Wechat exactly makes our life much easier today than before.—I agree! That is why so people prefer to use it.A.fewB. littleC. muchD. many6.—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A.don’t finishB. didn’t finishC. won’t finishD. haven’t finished7.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talkB. when to talkC. who to talk toD. when to talk to8.—Will the football match be covered live on TV tonight?—Yes, but you might find it a bit unless you are a sports fan.A.boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested9.—I hear Mike has been chosen to be a volunteer for the Beijing Expo 2019.—That’s true! Nobody else can speak English him among us.A.as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than10.We should always insist that being careful and hard-working can help quite a lot ofproblems in life.A.put outB. turn outC. work outD. carry out11.Good news! We can take high-speed trains from Gaochun to Mount Huang next year. We willhave a new for holidays by then.A.charmB. choiceC. practiceD. research12.In the words careless and useless, the “-less” means ?A.notB. veryC. withoutD. full13.—I guess he may be working in the classroom.—No, he be in the classroom, he is at home now.A.can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t14.—Sorry to trouble you, but I really wonder ?—You should try to speak it as often as possible in or after class.A.how I can improve my EnglishB. who can help me with EnglishC. why I should read EnglishD. what’s wrong with my English15.—You joined in the singing at last night’s party? But I know you don’t do well in it.—. I did it just to show that I am brave enough to do something I’m not good at.A.Not reallyB. That’s not the pointC. I can’t agree moreD. It sounds like a pity二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

中考一模英语试题及答案一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1. — Do you think French is unimportant subject?— Of course not. It’s quite useful skill.A. a; aB. an; anC. an; aD. a; an2. — Mum, I feel very thirsty. Can I drink some orange juice?— I’m afraid you can’t. There is _______ left in the fridge.A. noneB. nothingC. somethingD. anything3. — Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.— Sorry, I didn’t see it.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked4. —Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training.— Exactly! It can be dangerous.A. afterB. unlessC. if D .while6. --The weather changes often these days.-- ______. The highest temperature yesterday was 28℃, but it's just 6℃today.A. So it isB. So it doesC. So is itD. So does it7. – Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an8. Don’ t you know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they’ll______ quickly.A. get upB. stand upC. show upD. hurry up9. The basketball game comes to you ______ from Beijing.A. liveB. livelyC. aliveD. lovely10. Generally speaking, over my career , the harder the course is, ______ I play.A. wellB. betterC. the bestD. the better11. ---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?---The change of our moods, I think.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving12. Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war .A. breaks outB. is broken outC. will break outD. will be broken out13. In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________A. do; interested inB. to do; interestC. do; interestedD. to do; interest in14. --- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A. when “The Avengers” would be onB. where will “ The Avengers” be onC. when “The Avengers” will be onD. where “The Avengers” will be on15. ---Would you like to watch China's Got Talent(中国达人秀)?--- ________. But I'm busy revising for my test.A. Don't mention itB. I’d love toC. That's all rightD. My pleasure二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

中考一模英语试题及答案初三级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟）第二节语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从36～50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It’s hard to go anywhere these days without seeing people staring at their smart-phones, but one place that still asks you to turn them off is the cinema. But even this may be about to change. In 36 interview with Variety, Adam Aron, CEO o f o n e o f t h e37 cinema chains in the world, AMC, said the company is considering allowing phones to be used in its US theaters.Aron said the plan was to draw more millennials into cinemas as a way of 38 the industry’s number of audience. “When you tell 22-year-olds to turn off the phone so as not to ruin the movie, they hear ‘please cut off your left arm above the elbow’. You 39 tell 22-year-olds to turn off their cellphone. That’s not 40 they live their life,” he said.“We need to reshape our product in some concrete ways so that millennials go to movie theaters with the same degree of intensity 41 baby boomers went to movie theaters throughout their lives.”Aron admits that 42 the idea may appeal to some people, not everyone is going to appreciate having the glare of multiple smart-phone screens disturbing their cinema experience.“We’re going to have to figure out a way to do it that doesn’t disturb today’s audience, because today’s moviegoers don’t want anybody sitting next to 43 texting or having their phone 44 . But there are ads up there saying turn off your phone.”Aron did offer one possible solution that could potentially benefit everyone. He45 designating certain auditoriums as ‘texting friendly,’ 46 would hopefully mean that those who can’t bear to go without checking their phone 47 few minutes can watch a movie in one screening room while everyone else can use 48 .Whether we do ever see ‘texting screens’ appearing in any of AMC’s cinemas r e m a i n s t o49 . So far, the idea hasn’t been very well received, with most people saying, rightly, that keeping a phone 50 during a movie isn’t a difficult task.36. A. the B. a C. an D. /37. A. big B. bigger C. much bigger D. biggest38. A. increase B. increasing C. increased D. to increase39. A. shouldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mightn’t D. can’t40. A. how B. what C. why D. who41. A. with B. except C. as D. like42. A. unless B. while C. because D. before43. A. theirs B. their C. they D. them44. A. on B. off C. by D. in45. A. suggests B. suggested C. has suggested D. had suggested46. A. why B. which C. what D. that47. A. every B. each C. all D. some48. A. another B. the other C. other D. others49. A. see B. be seeing C. be seen D. have seen50. A. turns off B. turning off C. to turn off D. turned off三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后51~60题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

华育中学2021年九年级一模英语学科试卷审题人：教研组答题时间90分钟总分100分听力部分（15分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出最佳答句。

每题听两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分）()1.A.Yes,I’d love to. B.Follow me. C.Yes,you are. ()2.A.It is real. B.Yes,they do. C.I can’t.()3.A.No problem. B.It’s so kind. C.You’re right. ()4.A.English. B.In America. C.In the19th century. ()5.A.Good idea. B.None. C.A long way.Ⅱ.听长对话，回答问题。

对话听两遍。

（共6小题，每小题1分）听第一段对话，回答第6-7两个问题。

()6.Where is the man now?A.In China.B.In India.C.In Russia.()7.Why does the man want to go to Russia?A.For a beautiful view.B.For cool weather.C.For delicious food.听第二段对话，回答第8-9两个问题。

()8.What is Jack doing?A.Doing his homework.B.Watching TV.C.Reading an article. ()9.Where does nodding mean“I’m listening”?A.In Canada.B.In North America.C.In Japan.听第三段对话，回答第10-11两个问题。

()10.When will the show begin?A.At8:30pm.B.At9:30pm.C.At8:30am. ()11.Where did the woman get the tickets?A.From her friend.B.From her manager.C.On the Internet.Ⅲ.听短文，回答问题。

2018学年第一学期初三英语测验I. Choose the best answer.26. which one is different in the pronunciation of the underlined part?A. BeyondB. onC. swallowD. opinion【参考答案】D【思路解析】根据音标。

27.He succeeded in getting a place in art school. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence.A. [sək'sid]B.[sək'siːd]C. [sʌ k'sid]D. [sʌk'siːd]【参考答案】B【思路解析】根据音标。

28. In order to give her son quieter home to study in. Meng Zi’s mother moved three times.A./B. theC. anD. a【参考答案】D【思路解析】表示一个更加安静的家。

29. the students in our country are sending information by Wechat every day.A. Many millionsB. Several millionsC. Several millionD. Several million of 【参考答案】D【思路解析】根据the students，可知选择D。

30.---I want to write down his words.----Do you need a pen? If you do, I can get for you.A. ThatB. thisC. oneD. it【参考答案】C【思路解析】one 表示泛指。

2023年上海中考预测卷（一）时间：105分钟满分：150分姓名：__________ 得分：__________ Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）A. aB. anC. theD. /28. The family’s car fell down a hill into the river, and landed with its wheels up.32.You are not allowed to take a bus_____you wear a mask(口罩).A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.because33.Most of Jeff’s best books______when he was sick and poor.A. receiveB. receivingC. receivedD.to receiveA. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much37.Remember to avoid _______ your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.A.touchB.touchedC.to touchD.toughing38. It seems _________ that their favourite football team will win the game again._________ over by this late June.A. has beenB. had beenC. will beD. would be41.To our surprise, we________enjoy an 8-day holiday in October 2020.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need42. ________it stayed as a neutral (中立的) country through world wars, Sweden is actually very strong in military (军事的) technologies.A. WhenB. UnlessC. AfterD. Although43. Dogs seldom complain and always obey their owners, ______?A. are theyB. do theyC. aren’t theyD. don’t they44.—Human beings should not eat or kill wild animals anymore!—______________.A.Thanks a lot.B.Congratulations!C.I can't quite agree more.D.Don't mention it.45. –________.–Congratulations!A. I was feeling really sorry for myself.B. How are you feeling today?C. Mum, Dad, I got a job at a cafe.D. Why not take the underground to the university?Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each canbe used only once（将下列单词填入空格。

上海市2022年中考第一次冲刺模拟考试（一）英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：140分）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力）I、Listening comprehension (听力理解）（共25分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片）（5分）A B C DE F1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________B、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出恰当的答案）（5分）6．A．At 4:13.B．At 4:30.C．At 4:50.D．At 5:40.7．A．Father and son.B．Teacher and student.C．Doctor and patient D．Husband and wife.8．A．60 Yuan.B．30 Y uan.C．20 Yuan.D．13 Yuan.9．A．Rainy.B．Fine.C．Windy.D．Snowy.10．A．At a fruit market.B．In a phone store.C．In a computer factory.D．At the booking office.C、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）11．Every dolphin has a name just like human beings.12．Dolphins communicate with each other through sounds and body language.13．Although dolphins live in groups, they play alone.14．Dolphins help fishermen catch fish by sending signals.15．Dolphins are not as smart as humans but more like cats and dogs.D、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容，每空限填一词）16．The more time the phone is in water, the more likely it is to be too damaged ________________.17．You must turn the phone off ________ ________ to stop water damaging the inside of it.18．By shaking the phone, any water inside has ________ ________ to come out.19．You can put the phone in a closed box or bag with uncooked rice and leave it there for_______ ________.20．When it’s time to take the phone out, you might be lucky and find it is ________ ________.Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。

2022-2023学年九年级第一次模拟考试（上海专用）英语本试卷考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：140分。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part1Listening(第一部分听力略）I、Listening comprehension(听力理解）（共25分）Part2Grammar and V ocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。

每题只有一个正确选项）1．We had tea, and afterwards we sat in the garden of the square for ________ while.A．/B．a C．an D．the2．And in fact, this plant is pretty similar ________ the one first found in South Africa.A．by B．at C．for D．to3．Is the world in danger of producing too much ________ that can’t be recycled?A．can B．battery C．rubbish D．newspaper4．I ________ all Harry Potter books by the time I was ten!A．read B．have read C．would read D．had read5．Moving to a new place marks a turning point in my life. I’m much ________ in my new school. A．confident B．more confident C．most confident D．the most confident6．With the help of his friends, he finished ________ the fence in two hours.A．paint B．painting C．to paint D．painted7．There’s a farmers’ market ________ the first Saturday of each month.A．by B．in C．on D．at8．The task isn’t challenging enough for me — I want ________ more creative.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything9．Unless we book it now, there ________ any tickets left for the concert.A．aren’t B．weren’t C．haven’t been D．won’t be10．The director told the make-up artist not ________ too much make-up on me.A．use B．using C．to use D．to using11．The hotel wasn’t very nice, ________ the restaurant of it was excellent.A．and B．of C．so D．but12．You sound ________. What’s the matter with you?A．well B．unhappy C．softly D．angrily13．Take some warm clothes. The weather ________ change very quickly in the mountains.A．can B．should C．must D．need14．We went to as many islands as possible ________ we were in Greece. We had great fun!A．when B．although C．so that D．because15．You never use disposable chopsticks, ________?A．are you B．aren’t you C．do you D．don’t youⅢ.Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage.Each can be used only once（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)n . Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)( )26. Why were grown-ups always so stuffy and slow to recognize good ideas? Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A)/ reke g na?z/ B) / 'rek?贝a%/ C) / 'rek?贝e?z/ D) / rek?贝a?z/( )27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A)Her speeches have special reference to the African situation.B)He is one of the teachers of great knowledge.C)I would buy the suit, except that it costs too much.D)I have the greatest respect for you.( )28. A fter Obama was chosen as President of the United States, his first speech madestrong impression on me.A) the •••/B) / ••- a C) the ••- a D) / •••/( )29. Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book aboutit.A) on B) at C) for D) to( )30. The basic design of the car is very similar to of earlier models.A) that B) it C) this D) one( )31.Knowledge begins to increase as soon as one individual communicates his ideas to by means of speech.A) the other B) another C) an other D) other( )32. — Go and say sorry to your mom, Dave.—I ' d like to, but I ' m afraid Mom won ' t be happy with my.A) requirements B) excuses C) apologies D) regrets( )33. Tony ' s mum looks young and beautiful. It ' s hard to imagine she is already in herA). fifties. B) fifty C). fiftieths D). fiftieth( )34. — What do you think of the woman singer?—Her voice sounds. I like her songs.A) sweet B) sweetly C) bad D) badly( )35. — The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.—What?! I've never heard of idea before.A). a crazier B). the crazier C).a craziest D). the craziest( )36. — Is that man Mr. Smith?—It be him. He has gone to New York on business.A) may not B) needn' t C) can ' t D) mustn ' t( )37. So far, the AIIB (亚投行) 57 countries to be the founding members.A) attracted B) has attracted C) will attract D) is attracting( )38. Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting ifnecessary.A). would cancel B). cancelledC). will cancel D). had cancelled ( )39. — Do you know our new manager?—Yes. He to be a friend of my brother.A) turns upB) turns on C) turns out D) turns off ( )40. It ' s necessary for us to our parents when we have problems.A) talk B) to talk C) talked D) talking( )41. — Tai an is a really comfortable city to live in.—, and it ' s world famous for Mount Tai.A).So it isB).So is it C).So it does D).So does it( )42. .Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.great courage he showed!A). What a B). What C). How a D). How( )43. Could you tell me a moment ago?A) .what were they talking aboutB) .what are they talking aboutC) .what they were talking aboutD) .what they are talking about( )44. — Would you like to play football after school?—. I have a lot of homework to do.A).I ' m afraid notB).Enjoy yourself C).Take your time D).It takes no time( )45. — Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.B).My pleasure D).It doesn ' t matterm . Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only beused once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。