英语写作(基本句型训练)(共31张)

五种基本句型练习题句型一：主谓结构
1. 他每天骑自行车上班。

2. 她专注地看着黑板上的数学题。

3. 他是一位优秀的运动员。

4. 她在图书馆里静静地读着一本小说。

5. 他站在舞台上，开始表演。

句型二：主谓宾结构
1. 她吃了一个苹果。

2. 我爸爸买了一本新书。

3. 狗追着猫跑过了花园。

4. 她给我一支铅笔。

5. 我们喜欢看电影。

句型三：主谓宾补结构
1. 她们把教室打扫得干干净净。

2. 我感到身体变得更健康了。

3. 她使我们的生活变得更有意义。

4. 他被选为班长。

5. 这只小鸟使整个森林变得生机勃勃。

句型四：主系表结构
1. 她是一位聪明的学生。

2. 这个包包看起来很漂亮。

3. 她的笑容让人感到温暖。

4. 这部电影让我流下了眼泪。

5. 这首歌曲让我回忆起过去的时光。

句型五：主谓双宾结构
1. 妈妈给了我一个礼物。

2. 他送给我一束鲜花。

3. 我们给孩子们买了一些玩具。

4. 奶奶经常做好吃的给我们。

5. 爸爸买了一张机票给我。

通过以上的练习题，我们可以巩固五种基本句型的用法。

掌握这些句型的使用，可以帮助我们构建准确、通顺的句子，使我们的表达更加准确和流畅。

希望大家能够认真练习并灵活运用这些句型，提高自
己的写作和口语能力。

通过不断的练习和实践，我们一定能够取得进步！。

英语五种基本句型及练习附答案基本句型翻译练习基本句型一: 主+系+表1. 当时他看起来不高兴2. 我喜欢的运动是游泳和滑冰。

3. 我擅长英语。

4. 收到你的来信我很高兴。

5. 在公路对面有一栋新教学楼。

6. 图书馆里有各种各样的书籍、报纸和杂志。

7. 那是在2000年2月8日早上7:15. 8. 天变得越来越黑。

9. 这食物吃起来挺可口的。

10. 这故事听起来很有趣。

基本句型二: 主+谓(不及物动词)1. 1984年至1990年我在光明小学学习。

2. 今天上午，我们在校门口会面然后一起去那里。

3. 时间很快过去了。

4. 这几年我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。

5. 小车没有停而是快速的开走了。

6. 在过去的10年间它的经济进展迅速。

7. 那个年轻人重重地摔倒在地。

8. 过去他早上习惯于早起。

基本句型三: 主+谓(及物)+宾1. 去年在学校电脑竞赛中我获得了一等奖。

2. 在业余时间我喜欢听流行音乐和收集邮票。

3.几天前我和我兄弟骑自行车去看电影。

4. 我们也在校园内和周围种上了许多树。

5. 晚上时，我可以看电视新闻或看报纸。

6. 在回家的路上他把钱给丢了。

7. 昨晚大约九点的时候，我正在做作业。

8. 才艺展示（Tlent Show）将于6月18日在电视XX举行。

9. 下午，我将带你们转转，看一看一些名胜。

10. 盼望能尽早见到你。

基本句型四: 主+谓(及物)+双宾（间宾+直宾）1. 去年王老师教我们英语。

2. 明天我要给他写封信，告诉他这个好消息。

3. 他们给他提供了一份工作，但他拒绝了。

4. 在我14岁生日时，爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。

5. 昨晚我花了两小时才完成作业。

6. 对不起，能问你一个问题吗？基本句型五: 主+谓(及物)+复合宾语（宾+宾补）1. 当时我看到那些孩子在河边玩。

2. 我们正在使我们的GJ变得越来越美丽。

3. 当我到达教室时，我发现里边没有人。

4. 昨天下午在公交车上我的钱包让人给偷了。

语法体系分不清？没关系，只要是英语的句子，都必须符合五种句型。

所以当我们再遇到长难句，不管多长，多复杂，咱都不怕，找出主干就能识别句子大意啦。

我们接下来好好学习一下五种基本句型吧~（一）英语五种基本句型基本句型一: 主+系+表此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思,必须加上一个名词或者形容词,才能表达完整的意思.系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem等属一类;get, grow, become, turn等属另一类,表示变化.be 本身没有什么意义,只起连系主语和表语的作用.其它系动词仍保持其部分词义.1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary. 这是本英汉辞典.2. The dinner smells good. 午餐的味道很好.3. His face turned red. 他的脸红了4. Everything looks different. 一切看来都不同了.基本句型二: 主+谓(不及物动词)此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思.这类动词叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词,介词短语,状语从句等.1. The pen writes smoothly. 这支笔书写流利.2. The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。

3. They talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时.基本句型三: 主+谓(及物)+宾此句型句子的共同特点是:谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作,但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语,即动作的承受者,才能使意思完整.这类动词叫做及物动词.1. Who knows the answer？谁知道答案？2. He enjoys reading. 他喜欢看书.3. My sister is writing a letter at this moment. 我妹妹此刻正在写一封信。

大学英语四级作文写作高分句型大学英语四级作文写作高分句型学习是个人生存和发展的基本手段。

人既是自然人，又是社会人，而人的本质在于人的社会性。

自然人是婚姻的产物，社会人则是学习的产物。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级作文写作高分句型，希望能给大家带来帮助!正文句型◆1.There are some good reasons for…(分析原因)two possible人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。

首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。

其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。

There are two reasons for the improvement in people’s living conditions. In the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. Secondly,there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy .Further-more, the birth rate has been put under control.◆2. My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. In the first place,… Secondly,…Finally… solve/tackle/relieve (提出建议)我对解决这个问题的建议如下。

首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。

其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。

最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows .To begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. Secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. Finally ,those who hunter them must be punished severely.◆3.Different people have different opinions on this question. Some people believe that … Others problem/matter/argue that… Still others assert that…(论述不同看法)人们对失败持有不同的态度。

英语基本句型一. 英语基本句型-2主谓结构/S(主）+ Vi（不及物动词）（谓）本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词构成, 常用来表示主语的动作。

如：The sun rises. Tom has already left.主语可有修饰语-定语，谓语可有修饰语-状语。

如：1. The red sun rises in the east.2. So they had to travel by air or boat.3.We got up early so as to catch the first bus.4. She sat there alone, reading a novel.5. He came back when we were eating.6.Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may stay up.巩固练习2：1．她昨天回家很晚。

2．会议将持续两个小时。

3．在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大4．1919年，在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。

5．每天八时开始上课。

二. 英语基本句型-1主系表结构/S (主）+ V（谓）（lv)( 系动词）+ P（表）本结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成，主要用以说明主语的特征，类属，状态，身份等。

系动词有:1.表示特征和存在状态的：be, seem, feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound;2.表示状态延续的：remain, stay, keep, continue, stand;3.表示状态变化的：become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow;如：Our English teacher is thirty years old.The cake tastes delicious.We feel used to living in big cities.The potatoes went bad in the fields.Their boss seems satisfied with the work.Deep water stays still.巩固练习1：1．冬季白天短，夜晚长2．十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。

英语作文万能句子、常用句式一、开头句型1.As far as …is concerned 就……而言2.It goes without saying that…不言而喻，…3.It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定地说……4.As the proverb says，正如谚语所说的，5.It has to be noticed that…它必须注意到，…6.It's generally recognized that…它普遍认为…7.It's likely that …这可能是因为…8.It's hardly that…这是很难的……9.It's hardly too much to say that…它几乎没有太多的说…10.What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是11.There's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认12.Nothing is more important than the fact that…没有什么比这更重要的是…13.what's far more important is that…更重要的是…二、衔接句型1.A case in point is …一个典型的例子是…2.As is often the case…由于通常情况下…3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……5.But it's a pity that…但遗憾的是…6.For all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact tha t…尽管事实……7.Further, we hold opinion that…此外，我们坚持认为，…8.However , the difficulty lies in…然而，困难在于…9.Similarly, we should pay attention to…同样，我们要注意…10.not（that）…but（that）…不是，而是11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势12.As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…13.In this respect, we may as well （say）从这个角度上我们可以说14.However, we have to look at the other side of the co in, that is…然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即…三、结尾句型1.I will conclude by saying…最后我要说…2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此，我们有理由相信…3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说……4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable…因此，在我看来，更可取的是…5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely dra w the conclusion that…通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是，…7.It can be concluded from the discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论8.From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好四、举例句型1.Let's take…to illustrate this.2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.Here is one more example.4.Take … for example.5.The same is true of…6.This offers a typical instance of…7.We may quote a common example of…8.Just think of…五、常用于引言段的句型1.Some people think that …有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地说，我不能同意他们的意见，理由如下。

500句英语句子练习题一、基础句型练习1. I am a student.2. You are my teacher.3. He/She/It is a cat.4. We are friends.5. You are from America.6. They are playing football.7. It is sunny today.8. I like apples.9. She has a dog.10. They go to school bus.二、时态练习11. I watched a movie last night.12. She is reading a book.13. He will travel to Japan next month.14. We have finished our homework.15. You were at the party yesterday.16. They have been in Beijing for a week.17. I will be a doctor in the future.18. She has visited the Great Wall twice.19. He is going to buy a new car.20. We were playing basketball when it started to rain.三、疑问句练习21. Is this your pen?22. Where do you live?23. What time is it?24. How old are you?26. Who is that man?27. Which class are you in?28. Can you speak English?29. What color is your shirt?30. Where did you go yesterday?四、否定句练习31. I don't have a brother.32. She can't swim.33. He doesn't like coffee.34. We didn't go to the park.35. You shouldn't eat too much sugar.37. It isn't raining now.38. I haven't seen him for a long time.39. She doesn't speak Chinese.40. They don't have any pets.五、祈使句练习41. Close the door, please.42. Don't smoke in here.43. Stand up.44. Sit down, everyone.45. Be quiet, please.46. Look at the blackboard.47. Follow me.48. Turn off the lights.49. Clean your room.50. Go to bed.六、被动语态练习51. The book is written him.52. The window was broken the ball.53. English is spoken all over the world.54. The cake will be eaten the children.55. The letter has been sent to her.56. The meeting was held in the conference room. 58. The car is being repaired the mechanic.60. The gift was bought for her birthday.七、条件句练习61. If it rains, we will stay at home.63. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.64. Unless you hurry up, we will be late.65. If you need help, please let me know.66. If I were you, I wouldn't do that.67. If it snows tomorrow, we will go skiing.68. If I had known, I would have acted differently.69. If you want to succeed, you must work hard.70. If she were here, she would help us.八、并列句练习71. She is smart, and she works hard.72. I like tea, but I don't like coffee.73. He is tired, so he goes to bed early.75. She wanted to visit the museum, but it was closed.76. The sun was setting, and the sky turned red.77. He tried to speak Chinese, but nobody understood him.78. I was hungry, so I ate a sandwich.79. They went to the park, and they had a picnic.80. She can play the piano, and she can also sing.九、复合句练习81. I know a man who speaks five languages.83. If you don't work hard, you won't succeed.84. We will go to the beach if it is sunny.85. He is the person whom you met yesterday.. I can't remember the name of the book that I read last month.88. The teacher asked who had finished the homework.89. I wonder if you can help me.90. They were happy that they had won the game.十、特殊句型练习91. There is a book on the table.92. There are many people in the park.93. There is no water in the bottle.94. There are some apples in the basket.95. There used to be a tree in front of the house.96. There is no need97. There is going to be a concert in the city.98. There has been a lot of progress in technology.100. There ought to be rules about this.101. I think it's time we went home.102. I wish I could travel around the world.103. I'd rather you didn't do that.104. I'm looking forward to seeing you.105. I can't help thinking about the future.106. You'd better hurry up if you don't want to miss the bus.107. You can't imagine how happy I was.108. You should have seen the look on his face.109. You needn't have worried about the test.110. You might as well stay here tonight.111. He seems to be very busy.112. She appears to have lost weight.113. It looks like it's going to rain.114. They sound as if they are having fun.115. The movie feels as though it will never end.116. As soon as I finished my meal, I felt sleepy.117. Until you told me, I had no idea about the plan.118. While she was reading, the phone rang.119. Once you start, you won't be able to stop.120. If only I had known the truth earlier.121. Whether you like it or not, you have to go.122. However hard you try, you won't succeed.123. Whenever it snows, the children get excited.124. Wherever you go, I'll follow you.125. Whoever finishes first gets a prize.126. It's such a beautiful day that I want to go for a walk.127. She is so tired that she can't keep her eyes open.128. The box was too heavy for me to lift.129. The cake was so delicious that I ate it all.130. He ran so fast that no one could catch him.131. In order to pass the exam, you must study hard.132. On account of the bad weather, the match was postponed.133. For fear of losing his way, he took a map with him.134. Due to the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting.135. Despite the rain, they decided to go ahead with the picnic.136. The more you practice, the better you'll get.137. The sooner you start, the sooner you'll finish.138. The more money you make, the more you spend.139. The less you eat, the healthier you'll be.140. The more effort you put in, the greater the reward.141. I would rather walk than take the bus.142. She prefers to work alone.143. He chooses to stay at home instead of going out.144. They decided to wait until the next day.145. We intend to finish the project the end of the month.146. Suppose the train is late, what will you do?147. Imagine you are on a desert island, what would you take with you?148. Consider the possibility that you might fail, how would you cope?149. Assuming the plan works, what will be the next step?150. Provided that we have enough time, we can visit the museum.151. Even though it was raining, they continued their game.152. Although he is rich, he is not happy.153. Despite being tired, she kept working.154. In spite of the noise, he managed to fall asleep.156. Between you and me, I think he's lying.157. Among all the students, she is the most diligent.158. Besides being talented, she is also very hardworking.159. Apart from English, she can also speak French.160. Except for the first chapter, the book is very interesting.161. By the time you get this letter, I'll be in Japan.162. Until the last moment, he didn't give up hope.163. Since you left, nothing has been the same.164. Before the sun sets, we should reach the top of the mountain.165. After the movie ended, we discussed it for hours.166. If it weren't for your help, I wouldn't have succeeded.167. Unless you ask, you won't get an answer.168. Provided that you study hard, you will pass the exam.169. Given the chance, I would do it all over again.170. In case of emergency, please call this number.171. Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows broke.172. So loud was the noise that we couldn't hearourselves think.173. Only after eating the cake did she realize it wastoo sweet.174. Not only did he finish the race, but he also came in first.175. No sooner had答案一、基础句型练习1. I am a student.2. You are my teacher.3. He/She/It is a cat.4. We are friends.5. You are from America.6. They are playing football.7. It is sunny today.8. I like apples.9. She has a dog.10. They go to school bus.二、时态练习11. I watched a movie last night.12. She is reading a book.13. He will travel to Japan next month.14. We have finished our homework.15. You were at the party yesterday.16. They have been in Beijing for a week.17. I will be a doctor in the future.18. She has visited the Great Wall twice.19. He is going to buy a new car.20. We were playing basketball when it started to rain.三、疑问句练习21. Is this your pen?22. Where do you live?23. What time is it?24. How old are you?26. Who is that man?27. Which class are you in?28. Can you speak English?29. What color is your shirt?30. Where did you go yesterday?四、否定句练习31. I don't have a brother.32. She can't swim.33. He doesn't like coffee.34. We didn't go to the park.35. You shouldn't eat too much sugar.37. It isn't raining now.38. I haven't seen him for a long time.39. She doesn't speak Chinese.40. They don't have any pets.五、祈使句练习41. Close the door, please.42. Don't smoke in here.43. Stand up.44. Sit down, everyone.45. Be quiet, please.46. Look at the blackboard.47. Follow me.48. Turn off the lights.49. Clean your room.50. Go to bed.六、被动语态练习51. The book is written him.52. The window was broken the ball.53. English is spoken all over the world.54. The cake will be eaten the children.55. The letter has been sent to her.56. The meeting was held in the conference room.58. The car is being repaired the mechanic.60. The gift was bought for her birthday.七、条件句练习61. If it rains, we will stay at home.63. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.64. Unless you hurry up, we will be late.65. If you need help, please let me know.66. If I were you, I wouldn't do that.67. If it snows tomorrow, we will go skiing.68. If I had known, I would have acted differently.69. If you want to succeed, you must work hard.70. If she were here, she would help us.八、并列句练习71. She is smart, and she works hard.72. I like tea, but I don't like coffee.73. He is tired, so he goes to bed early.75. She wanted to visit the museum, but it was closed.76. The sun was setting, and the sky turned red.77. He tried to speak Chinese, but nobody understood him.78. I was hungry, so I ate a sandwich.79. They went to the park, and they had a picnic.80. She can play the piano, and she can also sing.九、复合句练习81. I know a man who speaks five languages.83. If you don't work hard, you won't succeed.84. We will go to the beach if it is sunny.85. He is the person whom you met yesterday.. I can't remember the name of the book that I read last month.88. The teacher asked who had finished the homework.89. I wonder if you can help me.90. They were happy that they had won the game.十、特殊句型练习91. There is a book on the table.92. There are many people in the park.93. There is no water in the bottle.94. There are some apples in the basket.95. There used to be a tree in front of the house.96. There is no need（由于篇幅限制。

英语简单句的五种基本句型简单句：只包含一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）的句子，称作简单句。

简单句的基本句型：简单句有以下5种基本句型。

1．主语+ 不与物动词 例：It is raining heavily. My tooth aches. 翻译：1. 他昨天锻炼了。

2. 这只鸭子正在游泳。

3. 这个女孩儿跳舞好。

4. 风筝在天上飞。

2．主语 + 与物动词 + 宾语 例：They enjoy the play. I met John in the street yesterday. 翻译：1. 他喜欢篮球比赛。

2. 他每天打电脑游戏。

3. 她正在弹吉他。

4. 他们经常放风筝。

3．主语 + 系动词 + 表语例：He is out. Jenny is fine. It looks like rain soon.翻译：1. 他是美国人。

2. 2. 苹果尝起来味道很好。

3. 树变绿了。

4. 你的主意听起来不错。

4. 主语 + 与物动词 + 双宾语例：He bought her a watch. The sun gives us light. 翻译：1. 他给我讲了个故事。

2. 他们送给我一个礼物。

3. 我爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。

4. 我同学借给我了一本字典。

注意：双宾语一个指人（即间接宾语），另一个指物（即直接宾语）。

一般间接宾语位于直接宾语的前面，有时它们也可交换位置，这是需要在间接宾语的前面加上介词to 或for 。

常见的双宾语结构：bring sb. sth (bring sth to sb). give sb. sth (give sth to sb.)hand sb. sth (hand sth to sb.) leave sb. sth (leave sth.to sb) lend sb. sth (lend sth to sb) pass sb sth (pass sth to sb)return sb. sth (return sth to sb) send sb sth (send sth to sb)show sb sth (show sth. to sb.)tell sb sth (tell sth to sb ) write sb sth (write sth to sb ) buy sb sth (buy sth for sb ) do sb sth (do sth for sb ) get sb sth (get sth for sb ) make sb. sth (make sth for sb) pay sb. sth (pay sth for sb)sing sb sth (sing sth for sb )5．主语 + 与物动词 + 宾语 + 补足语例：He told me to clean my room. I saw her dancing. 翻译：1. 我们老师要求我们每天读英语。

语法体系分不清？没关系，只要是英语的句子，都必须符合五种句型。

所以当我们再遇到长难句，不管多长，多复杂,咱都不怕,找出主干就能识别句子大意啦。

我们接下来好好学习一下五种基本句型吧～(一）英语五种基本句型基本句型一：主+系+表此句型的句子有一个共同的特点:句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个名词或者形容词，才能表达完整的意思。

系动词分两类：be, look, keep, seem等属一类；get, grow, become， turn等属另一类，表示变化。

be 本身没有什么意义，只起连系主语和表语的作用。

其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。

1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary。

这是本英汉辞典。

2. The dinner smells good。

午餐的味道很好.3. His face turned red. 他的脸红了4. Everything looks different。

一切看来都不同了。

基本句型二：主+谓（不及物动词)此句型的句子有一个共同特点,即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思.这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词，介词短语,状语从句等。

1。

The pen writes smoothly。

这支笔书写流利。

2. The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。

3。

They talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。

基本句型三：主+谓(及物)+宾此句型句子的共同特点是:谓语动词都具有实义,都是主语产生的动作，但不能表达完整的意思,必须跟有一个宾语,即动作的承受者,才能使意思完整。

这类动词叫做及物动词。

1。

Who knows the answer？谁知道答案?2. He enjoys reading。

他喜欢看书.3。

My sister is writing a letter at this moment。

英语书面表达常用句型结构及练习用英语进行书面表达，涉及到英语知识的各个方面，掌握好英语句子结构是写好书面表达的基础。

以下根据现行中学英语教材，将各种句子归纳为十二类英语句型，前五类是最基本的英语句型，而其余几类句型和各种英语句子又都是这五类句型的扩展。

学习、掌握了这些基本句型，对于联词组句会大有帮助，也会促进英语作文能力的提高。

第一类句型主语+系动词+表语例句：You are a student./ He is no longer what he used to be./ The sun looks bright in the sky.练习：根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句（注意首词第一个字母要大写）1. to become a scientist, his, is, wish （他的愿望是当科学家。

）2. next year, fourteen, my son, will be （我儿子明年14岁。

）3. well, didn’t, yesterday, I, feel （我昨天感到不舒适。

）第二类句型主语+（不及物动词）谓语+（状语）例句：The sun has risen./ They worked day and night./ She stood smiling at me.练习：根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句（注意首词第一个字母要大写）4. her husband, waited for, she, to come back（她等待着她丈夫回来。

）5. library, the, came, she, into （她进了图书馆。

）6. so as to, the first bus, got up early, he, catch （他起床很早，以便赶上头班公共汽车。

）第三类句型主语+（及物动词）谓语+宾语例句：She is watering the flowers./ She couldn’t keep back her tears./ We spend a lot of money on books.练习：根据汉语意思重新组合下列各句（注意首词第一个字母要大写）7. the students, doing, their homework, are （学生们正在做家庭作业。

高考英语写作高频词组A:ask sb to help sb请求某人帮助某人；造句：李华请我帮他。

and so on等等，还有很多；造句：每个人都有自己的爱好，像球类运动，听音乐，画画等等。

a lot of许多；造句：在我们的日常生活中，我们会遇到很多麻烦。

as students =as a student作为学生；造句：作为一个学生，我应该好好学习。

allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事；造句：他们不允许我玩电脑游戏也不允许和我的朋友们进行户外活动。

at present目前；造句：目前，为了使我们的世界更美丽我们应该努力学习。

as soon as…一…就…;造句：我们一离开教室就要关灯。

ask for sth请求，要求;造句：我写信是想问一下关于文化的一些信息。

ask for three day’s leave请三天假;造句：我写信请三天假。

as a result,．．．结果;造句：结果，我在家庭作业上花了更少的时间，而且我不再觉得受挫了。

at this moment此刻，就在这时;造句：此刻，摄影师拍下了那张珍贵的照片。

at the beginning首先，从一开始;造句：一开始我不擅长学习。

after school放学之后;造句：放学后，我不高兴的回家去了。

B:better than超过，好于…;造句：我认为谈论爱好比谈论钱好。

be good at 擅长；···做得好;造句：但我不擅长听力和口语。

造句：一开始我不擅长学习。

be proud of … 对···感到骄傲;造句：我为我们的城市感到自豪。

be grateful for sth对···感激;造句：我们会非常感激你的帮助。

build up friendship建立友谊;造句：我们学校正在准备一个文化角来建立青少年之间的友谊。

be interested in对···感兴趣;造句：他们不喜欢上学并且他们对学习也不感兴趣。

初中英语作文写作常用句型写作是初中英语学习中一个非常重要的组成部分,他考察了学生综合运用语言的能力。

从某种程度上来说,是最能反映和体现学生初中英语学习的语言功底和学习程度。

下面，是店铺为你整理的初中英语作文写作常用句型，希望对你有帮助!初中英语作文写作常用句型(一)such+名词性词组+that…So+形容词/副词+that…——如此……以致……例如：(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她.(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步.注意点：1.such+a+形容词+名词+that…,可以改写成：so+形容词+a+名词+that…,例句(1)可以改写成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that…结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即：so+many/few+可数名词复数+that…,so+much/little+不可数名词+that…(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多,我进不去.(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车.初中英语作文写作常用句型(二)There be…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also…例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔.(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城.(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海.(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对.(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.Jack和Tim是英国人.注意点：当这几个初中英语作文写作常用句型连接主语时,谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”,对比both…and… 来记忆,both…and…连接主语时视为复数.初中英语作文写作常用句型(三)Enough+名词+to do…——有足够的……做某事形容词/副词+enough+to do …——足够……做某事例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to havea meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会.(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大,能搬动这只箱子.注意点：enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰词的后面,句子可以用so…that…初中英语作文写作常用句型改写.例句(2)可以改写为：The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大,能搬动这只箱子.初中英语作文写作常用句型(四)too+形容词/副词+to do…——太……以致不能……例如：(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来.(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom太矮了,拿不到那个苹果.注意点：这是一个否定初中英语作文写作常用句型,不能在不定式前加not,可以用so…that…结构改写,例如例句(1)可以改写成：I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.初中英语作文写作常用句型(五)So that …——以便/以致……例如：(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力,为了能通过考试.(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早,结果赶上了早班车.注意点：在例句(1)中,是引导目的状语;在例句(2)中,是引导结果状语.一般来讲,从句中含有情态动词的,为目的状语.无情态动词的,为结果状语.初中英语作文写作常用句型(六)祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作,你就会过上幸福生活.(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school. 快点,否则我们上学就迟到了.注意点：以上初中英语作文写作常用句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写.例句(2)可以改写成：If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.初中英语作文写作常用句型(七)(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了.It’s time (for sb) to do sth.该干某事了.It’s time that sb did sth.该干某事了.例如：(1) It’s time for the meeting.该开会了.(2)It’s time fo r us to go to school.我们该上学了.(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了.注意点：在初中英语作文写作常用句型(3)中,可以在time前加rush、 high 等修饰词,这个初中英语作文写作常用句型是虚拟语气的一种,含有“稍迟一点”的含义.而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”.初中英语作文写作常用句型(八)(1)It takes sb. Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间(2)sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.某人花时间在某事上/花时间干某事(3)spend some money on sth./(in) doing sth.花钱在某物上/花钱干某事(4)sth. cost sb. Some money——某事花某人一些钱(5)pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱例如：(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间.(2)He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语.(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务.(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我298元.(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了298 元.(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元买这辆自行车.注意点：cost主语一般为物;spend、pay主语一般为人.例(1)中it 用做形式主语,动词不定式为真正主语.初中英语作文写作常用句型(九)(1)Why not do…?为什么不干某事?(2)Let’s do …让我们干某事吧.(3)Shall we do …?我们干某事好吗?(4)Would you like something/to do sth.…?你想要什么吗?你想要干…吗?(5)Will you please do …?请你干某事好吗?(6)What (How) about doing…?干某事怎么样?例如：(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师?好主意!走吧!(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样?不,我们去动物园吧.(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔,好吗?(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样?好极了!注意点：这些初中英语作文写作常用句型都是表示“建议”的句子,可视为同义句.初中英语作文写作常用句型(十)(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?让我们出去散步,好吗?(2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书,好吗?注意点：在这两个初中英语作文写作常用句型中,(2)所代表的祈使句,一般用will you构成反意疑问句.在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在内,用shall we,但若是let us,表示不包括“我”在内,则用will you.例如：Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步,好吗?初中英语作文写作常用句型(十一)So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也……Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也不……例如：(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲,她也是.(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英语说得好,我也是.(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾没。

英语的五种基本句型训练以下五种基本句式是任何英语句子的基本组成部分，其他如定语、状语等均是句子的次要或附加部分。

只要掌握了这五种基本句式，当遇到较复杂的句子时，运用这些基本句式进行分析，对句子的理解也就变得容易多了。

在写作中，必须写好这些最基本的句型。

1.主语＋系动词＋表语这种句型中的系动词一般可分为下列两类：(1)表示状态的连系动词。

这些词有：be, look, seem, appear, smell, taste, sound, sit, stand, lie, keep, remain, stay,等等。

(2)表示转变或结果的系动词。

这些词有：become, get, grow, turn, go, come, prove,等等.（3）形容词，名词，现在分词，过去分词，不定式，介词都可以放在某些连系动词后做表语。

（1）他是一个运动员。

（2）长大后他成为一位老师。

(turn)（3）这种食物吃起来很糟糕。

（4）天气变得暖和了。

（5）那种食物已经变质了。

（6）事实证明是正确的。

（7）只要你努力，你的梦想一定会实现。

（8）她听到这个好消息后，变得非常开心。

（9）Tom看起来比他的实际年龄更大。

（10）别把他弄得像个傻子一样。

（appear）(11) 那信摊开在他的书桌上。

（lie） (12) 他站在那里一动也不动。

（stand）（13）眼见为实。

（百闻不如一见）（14）这消息听起来挺鼓舞人心的。

（15）三月份她一直呆在中国。

（be） (16)这个玻璃杯碎了。

(be)（17）当他看到那只大狗时，他感到很恐惧。

(18 ) 我们对那个结果很满意。

（19）我的愿望是成为一位作家。

(be) （20）我最喜欢的消遣是踢足球。

(be)(21) 我只得离去。

（不定式做表语）2.主语＋谓语（1）这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词，这些动词常见的有：take place, happen, break out, appear, disappear, apologize, arrive, come, die, exist, fall, rise, hang(可作及物动词或不及物动词)等等。

书面表达基本功训练（一）句型训练句型1 主系表结构（连系动词be, turn, get, become, go, remain, stay, keep, smell, taste, look, sound, appear, seem等）Examples: 1.Iron feels cold in winter.2. This idea sounds good.3. He looks young.1 这些天天气凉快。

2 房前的花很香。

3 这种苹果味道好。

答案：1.The weather remains cool these days.2.The flowers in front of the house smell nice.3. This kind of apple tastes good.句型2 主谓结构和主谓宾结构Examples: 1. My father worked in Beijing last year.2 They will plant 3000 trees next year.3 The teacher gave me an interesting book yesterday.1 太阳从东方升起从西方落下。

2 十年前他生活在美国。

3 年轻人喜欢听流行音乐。

4 下个月我们将去看望那些老人。

5 上周那个著名歌手给我们唱了许多歌曲。

6 他说他不能把照片给我看。

7 我妈妈上个月给我买了台电脑。

答案：1. the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.2. he lived in America ten years ago.3. Y oung people enjoy listening to pop music.4. we will visit the old people next month.5. This famous singer sang us a lot of songs last weekend.6.He said he couldn’t show the photo to me/show me the picture.7.My mother bought me a computer last month.句型3 There be /there lives/stands/must be1.我家房前有棵树。

2022年高考英语专题复习：开放类书面表达30篇模拟试题汇编1．假定你是光明中学学生会主席李华。

最近你校正在为扩充图书馆藏书而邀请各出版社捐赠图书。

请你以校学生会的名义给外文图书出版社Shakespeare Bookhouse写一封信，请求他们捐赠适合中学生阅读的图书。

注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir or Madam，_____Yours truly，Li Hua 2．假设你叫李华，是一名高二的学生。

为了帮助高一的同学们尽快适应新的校园生活，在英语口语课上，老师让同学们分享交友经验。

请你写一篇英语发言稿分享你的交友经验。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear friends，I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to share with you my ideas on how to make friends. 3．Directions：Write an English composition in 120﹣150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.近几年，各大科技公司纷纷突出配备有多种智能操控系统的仿生机器狗（robot dogs），被称为"人类高质量宠物"。

有人认为，智能宠物的市场潜力巨大，随着技术的精进，它们会代替真实宠物，成为人类的好伙伴和好管家。

面对机器宠物和真实宠物，你会如何选择，请通过比较阐述你的选择的理由。

4．假设你所在的班级将对"赛场上运动员假摔"问题进行讨论。

请你准备一篇发言稿，阐明你的观点，并给出理由。

注意：词数100字左右Boys and girls，attention，please.__________5．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Lucas发邮件告诉你，说他和父母计划圣诞假期到你所在的城市旅游。

语法体系分不清没关系，只要是英语的句子，都必须符合五种句型。

所以当我们再遇到长难句，不管多长，多复杂，咱都不怕，找出主干就能识别句子大意啦。

我们接下来好好学习一下五种基本句型吧~（一）英语五种基本句型基本句型一: 主+系+表此句型的句子有一个共同的特点: 句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思, 必须加上一个名词或者形容词, 才能表达完整的意思. 系动词分两类:be, look, keep, seem 等属一类;get, grow, become, turn 等属另一类, 表示变化.be 本身没有什么意义, 只起连系主语和表语的作用. 其它系动词仍保持其部分词义.1.This is an English-Chinese dictionary. 这是本英汉辞典.2.The dinner smells good. 午餐的味道很好.3.His face turned red. 他的脸红了4.Everything looks different. 一切看来都不同了.基本句型二: 主+谓（不及物动词）此句型的句子有一个共同特点, 即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思. 这类动词叫做不及物动词, 后面可以跟副词, 介词短语, 状语从句等.1. The pen writes smoothly. 这支笔书写流利.2. The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。

3. They talked for half anhour.他们谈了半个小时.基本句型三: 主+谓（及物）+ 宾此句型句子的共同特点是: 谓语动词都具有实义, 都是主语产生的动作, 但不能表达完整的意思, 必须跟有一个宾语, 即动作的承受者, 才能使意思完整. 这类动词叫做及物动词.1.Who knows the answer 谁知道答案2.He enjoys reading. 他喜欢看书.3.My sister is writing a letter at this moment. 我妹妹此刻正在写一封信基本句型四: 主+谓（及物）+ 间接宾语+直接宾语此句型的句子有一个共同特点: 谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思. 最常见接双宾语的动词：give, lend, offer, show, tell, buy, choose, bring, get, leave, make ,gave me a book 他给了我一本书。