广州英语中考语法选择专练18页
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广州初中语法选择训练-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除广州初中语法选择训练2011年Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry __26_ a new clock.But Harry, __27__ lived next door to Jack, said he didn’t need one.“__28__ needs a clock,” Jack said. “How do you know when it’s tim e to get up”“My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens __29_ the news,” Harry said. “That’s my morning call.”“Ok. But how do you know when to go to work”“By the time I __30__ my breakfast, it’s eight o’clock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk there. When I arrive at my office, it’s nine o’clock. That’s __31__ time I start work.”“OK. But how do you know when it’s time to go home”“The factory bell__32__,” Harry told him.“But how do you know when it’s time to go to bed”“The television programs come to end.”By now Jack was really__33__. “OK,” he shouted. “Now tell me what would happen __34__ you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time.”“That’s easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily on __35__ wall. Then you would shout at me, ‘What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o’clock in the morning’”26. A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy27. A. which B. whose C. that D. who28. A. No one B. Neither one C. Everyone D. Someone29. A. at B. to C. in D. on30. A. eats B. have eaten C. ate D. was eating31. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填32. A. ring B. rings C. was rung D. ringing33. A. anger B. angrily C. angry D. angering34. A. if B. that C. why D. how35. A. his B. their C. her D. your2012语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)People all over the world celebrate Valentine’s Day.However,the holiday 26 differently in different countries 27 each culture has its own Valentine’s Day customs.For example,people in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine’s Day 28February 14.But in Japan,only romantic partners come together,while in America,it can be shared by anyone 29 is close,friend or lover.Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US 30 it is common in Japan,too.However,in the US other kinds of gifts are 3 1 given,and many people exchange cards.The biggest 32 is that in Japan,only girls and women.33 chocolates to boys and men,but in the US boys and girls will give cards or small gifts to all of 34 friends.And while American men and women both receive gifts,women usually get 35 expensive gifts than men.That’s why I would like to be a man in Japan but a womanin the US!26.A.celebrates B.is celebrating C.celebrated D.is celebrated27.A.although B.where C.because D.if28.A.on B.in C.at D.by29.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which30.A.so B.as C.and D.or31.A.too B.either C.neither D.also32.A.difference B.differences C.different D.differently33.A.give B.to give C.giving D.given34.A.theirs B.they C.them D.their35.A.many B.more C.few D.fewer2013It’s very important that we all recycle (再利用). In nature, everything ___26___ again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes ___27____ animal’s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags ___28___ can’t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and __29___ water and soil.___30___ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle __31__.We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, __32 __ these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much _ _33 __ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut __34 __ more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree __35__.Recycling can help us save the earth, so let’s take action right now.26. A. use B. using C. is used D. used27. A. another B. other C. others D. the other28. A. who B. which C. how D. where29. A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. ispolluted30. A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If31. A. then B. their C. it D. itself32. A. but B. so C. and D. or33. A. fastly B. fast C. faster D. fastest34. A. out B. down C. in D. up35. A. grows B. for growing C. growing D. to grow2014第二节语法选择(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that hadheld them together __26____ forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger __27___ her best friend.Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen, __28____ nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didn’t go running to her friend—Patty came to help her, after __29____ Eileen was sick “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained.“Can I give you one of mine” __30___ the immediate reply.The offer was so simple __31____ Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said __32____ , “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps __33____ .”The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and ___34___ than ever.“There are no words to describe __35____ amazing this woman is,” Eileen said afterwards.“She gave me my life.”26. A. in B. for C. since D. with27. A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save28. A. a B. an C. theD. /29. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear30. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming31. A. as B. which C. that D. until32. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest33. A. it B. them C. its D. ones34. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely35. A. so B. why C. what D. how2015Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One day, a magic man 11 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it to the palace, but 12 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 13 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 14 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 15 found the harp, and even though she didn't know how 16 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 17 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the mostbeautiful music. It was in fact 18 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 19 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 20 , giving her and her family many riches.11. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. hasoffered12. A. when B. before C. if D. because13. A. another B. other C. others D. the other14. A. used B. using C. useless elessness15. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later16. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing17. A. so B. and C. or D. but18. A. a B. an C. the D. /19. A. in B. of C. by D. with20. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically2011:26-30 ADCBB 31-35 CBCAD2012:DCABC DAADB2013:CABAD CACBD2014: 26-30 BDACA 31-35 CBACD2015 :11-15. CABCD 16-20 B D D C。
2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择强化训练-(共10篇-有答案)W o r d版-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2020年广东省中考英语新题型专项训练(一)语法选择(一)Smith was a landlord ( 地主). He loved money very much and never 1 anything to anybody.Soon he became rich.One day the weather was fine.There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking 2 a river with three of his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, "Help! Help! "One of his 3 held out his hand and said,"Give me 4 hand and I will pull you out. "The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then 5 of his friends tried but the same thing happened.Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, "Let me try. "He held out his hand and said to the landlord, " 7 my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in 8 minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.All the others got very 9 at this and asked the farmer "Why did he give his hand to you 10 not to us"The farmer said, "You don't know your friend very well. When you say 'give to' him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes."()1. A. give B. gave C. giving D. given()2. A. along B. on C. in D. at()3. A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. friendship()4. A. you B. yourself C. yours D. your()5. A. other B. another C. the other D. others()6. A. good B. bad C. well D. better()7. A. Take B. To take C. Taking D. Taken()8. A. / B. a C. an D. the()9. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprisingly D. surprised()10. A. and B. or C. but D. so(二)Last Saturday morning, 1 June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable 2 holiday. On the way, we kept singing and 3 jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, 4 of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite( 野营地). It was even 5 that our small compass( 指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick 6 as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a7 to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were 8 to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped 9 . We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the 10 of team spirit.()1. A. in B. on C. at D. to()2. A. two-day B. two day C. two days D. two-days'()3. A. to make B. made C. make D. making()4. A. no one B. all C. none D. every one()5. A. worse B. better C. bad D. good()6. A. decide B. decided C. decision D. deciding()7. A. room B. tent C. house D. fire()8. A. can B. can't C. able D. unable()9. A. raining B. snowing C. to rain D. to snow()10. A. important B. importance C. situation D. unimportant新题型专项训练(一)语法选择(一)【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C【语篇解读】短文主要讲述一个吝啬的地主的故事。
第1套一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In2002,Yao Ming decided to enter the NBA draft(NBA选秀)and was drafted to the Houston Rockets in June.He was___1___first international player without US college experience to be the Number One___2___in the NBA draft.He soon grew to be a great player.In December of the same year,he___3___Rookie of the Month.In 2004,Yao scored a career high of forty-one points in one game.In2005,Yao Ming ___4___the most votes in the NBA All-Star voting,___5___broke the record held by Michael Jordan.Despite all Yao Ming’s achievements,he had a___6___start.He had to deal with cultural differences and language difficulties___7___with his teammates.But his personality and hard work helped him to win his teammates’and his fans’respect. He worked___8___and was always trying to improve.The training paid off for ___9___,and for his fans.Although Yao Ming has achieved___10___,he has remained modest(谦虚)and has always valued his team members.After___11___games,he always told the media that his teammates were great and he was proud to be one of the team.Yao Ming is also known___12___his charity work.He founded The Yao Ming Foundation in2008,and he has built five schools in Sichuan and___13___areas.Yao Ming has won the hearts of people all around the world.___14___he decided to retire in2011,Yao Ming will always be thought of as one of the world’s best sports___15___,not only for his basketball skills but also for his spirit.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.choice B.choose C.chosen D.chosed B.was named C.would name D.will be named4.A.get B.getting C.get D.got5.A.which B.that C.who D.what6.A.challenged B.challenging C.more challenged D.most challengingmunicate municated municating D.to communicate8.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.more hard9.A.he B.his C.him D.himself10.A.lots of B.a lot of C.lot of D.a lot11.A.win B.to win C.winning D.wins12.A.as B.of C.for D.at13.A.another B.other C.others D.the other14.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.While15.A.star B.a star C.the star D.stars第一节语篇填词(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)根据下列短文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
题型:语法选择(附答案)语法选择(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35 各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Myfriend,DavidSmith,keptbirds.Onedayhephonedand26 mehewouldbeawayforaweek.Heaskedmetofeedthebird27 himandsaidhewouldleave hiskey inmymailbox.Unfortunately,Ididnotremembertofeedthebirds28 thenightbeforeDavidwasgoingtoreturn.Irushedoutofmyhouse anditwasalreadydarkwhenIarrivedat29house.Isoonfoundthekeyhegavemecouldunlockneitherthefron tdoor 30 thebackdoor!Ikept31 ofwhatDavidwouldsaywhencameback.ThenInoticed32onebedroomwindowwasopen.Ifoundabigto neandpusheditunderthewindow.33 thestonewasveryheavy,Imadealotofnoise.Butintheend, Imanaged toclimbup.IhadoneleginsidethebedroomwhenIsuddenlyrealizedthatso meone34atorch(电筒)upatme.Ilookeddownandsaw35 policemanandanoldlady,oneofDavid’sneighbours.“Whatareyoudoingupthere?”Saidthepoliceman. Feelinglikeafool,Ireplied,“I wasjust going tofeed Mr.Smith’sbirds.”26.A.tell B.tellsC.toldD. hadtold27.A.with B. to C.for D. at28.A. untilB.beforeC.as D.since29.A.her B. his C.their D. our30.A.and B. but C.orD. nor31.A. tothinkB. think C.thinkingD. thought32.A.howB.thatC.what D.why33.A.IfB.BecauseC.When D.Whether34.A. isshinningB.was shone C.shines D. was shining35.A. aB. the C.an D. /第一节语法选择(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性何上下文连贯的要求,从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广州初中语法选择训练2011年Jack worked in a shop that sold clocks. He was always telling Harry __26_ a new clock.But Harry, __27__ lived next door to Jack, said he didn’t need one.“__28__ needs a clock,” Jack said. “How do you know when it’s time to get up?”“My landlord Mr. Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens __29_ the news,” Harry said. “That’s my morning call.”“Ok. But how do you know when to go to work?”“By the time I __30__ my breakfast, it’s eight o’clock, time to leave for the office. Then I walk there. When I arrive at my office, it’s nine o’clock. That’s __31__ time I start work.”“OK. But how do you know when it’s time to go home?”“The factory bell__32__,” Harry told him.“But how do you know when it’s time to go to bed?”“The television programs come to end.”By now Jack was really__33__. “OK,” he shouted. “Now tell me what would happen __34__ you woke up in the middle of the night and wanted to know the time.”“That’s easy,” Harry said, “I would knock heavily on __35__ wall. Then you would shout at me, ‘What are you doing knocking on my wall at three o’clock in the morning?’”26. A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy27. A. which B. whose C. that D. who28. A. No one B. Neither one C. Everyone D. Someone29. A. at B. to C. in D. on30. A. eats B. have eaten C. ate D. was eating31. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填32. A. ring B. rings C. was rung D. ringing33. A. anger B. angrily C. angry D. angering34. A. if B. that C. why D. how35. A. his B. their C. her D. your语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)People all over the world celebrate Valentine’s Day.However,the holiday 26 differently in different countries 27 each culture has its own Valentine’s Day customs.For example,people in the United States and Japan both celebrate Valentine’s Day 28February 14.But in Japan,only romantic partners come together,while in America,it can be shared by anyone 29 is close,friend or lover.Chocolate is the most preferred gift in the US 30 it is common in Japan,too.However,in the US other kinds of gifts are 3 1 given,and many people exchange cards.The biggest 32 is that in Japan,only girls and women.33 chocolates to boys and men,but in the US boys and girls will give cards or small gifts to all of 34 friends.And while American men and women both receive gifts,women usually get 35 expensive gifts than men.That’s why I would like to be a man in Japan but a woman in the US!26.A.celebrates B.is celebrating C.celebrated D.is celebrated 27.A.although B.where C.because D.if 28.A.on B.in C.at D.by 29.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which 30.A.so B.as C.and D.or 31.A.too B.either C.neither D.also 32.A.difference B.differences C.different D.differently 33.A.give B.to give C.giving D.given 34.A.theirs B.they C.them D.their 35.A.many B.more C.few D.fewerIt’s very important that we all recycle (再利用). In nature, everything ___26___ again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes ___27____ animal’s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags ___28___ can’t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and __29___ water and soil. ___30___ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can’t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle __31__.We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, __32 __ these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much _ _33 __ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut __34 __ more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree __35__.Recycling can help us save the earth, so let’s take action right now.26. A. use B. using C. is used D. used27. A. another B. other C. others D. the other28. A. who B. which C. how D. where29. A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. is polluted30. A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If31. A. then B. their C. it D. itself32. A. but B. so C. and D. or33. A. fastly B. fast C. faster D. fastest34. A. out B. down C. in D. up35. A. grows B. for growing C. growing D. to grow第二节语法选择(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that hadheld them together __26____ forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger __27___ her best friend.Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen, __28____ nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didn’t go running to her friend—Patty came to help her, after __29____ Eileen was sick “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained.“Can I give you one of mine?” __30___ the immediate reply.The offer was so simple __31____ Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said __32____ , “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps __33____ .”The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and ___34___ than ever.“There are no words to describe __35____ amazing this woman is,” Eileen said afterwards.“She gave me my life.”26. A. in B. for C. since D. with27. A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save28. A. a B. an C. the D. /29. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear30. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming31. A. as B. which C. that D. until32. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest33. A. it B. them C. its D. ones34. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely35. A. so B. why C. what D. how2015Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One day, a magic man 11 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it to the palace, but 12 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 13 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 14 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 15 found the harp, and even though she didn't know how16 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 17 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 18 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 19 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 20 , giving her and her family many riches.11. A.offer B.offers C.offered D.has offered12. A.when B.before C.if D.because13. A.another B.other C.others D.the other14. ed ing eless elessness15. te tely test ter16. A.played B.to play C.playing D.to playing17. A.so B.and C.or D.but18. A.a B.an C.the D./19. A.in B.of C.by D.with20. A.music B.musical C.musician D.musically 2011:26-30 ADCBB 31-35 CBCAD2012:DCABC DAADB2013:CABAD CACBD2014:26-30 BDACA 31-35 CBACD2015 :11-15. CABCD16-20 B D D C。
2020广东省中考英语语法选择难题训练(一)语法选择When I was young, I went to a boarding(寄宿)school in Edinburgh.It was far from home because I lived on 1island in the north of Scotland.It was a music school, and I studied the violin.At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our instruments 2home for our holidays.Most kids went 3train or bus.Some 4by their parents.But I had to go home by ferry — 14 hours overnight on the open sea.One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said goodbye to my friends.I took the train to the ferry terminal (渡船码头)and then got on the ferry.But 5the ferry started moving, I realized an awful thing! I left my violin on the train!Oh no! What 6I do? What would my dad say? He’d be really angry! 7scared (害怕) I was!I didn’t sleep all night.The next morning, I got off the ferry to meet my dad.After I told him everything, he laughed.I looked at him and couldn’t believe 8.Why was he laughing?I always had a label (标签)in my violin case with my address and a telephone number.My dad told me, “A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police.They called me and put it on a plane.It9an hour ago.” 10,my violin was safe.I was so happy!()1.A.a B.an C.the D./()2.A.go B.going C.to go D.gone()3.A.by B.in C.on D.off()4.A.pick up B.picked up C.are picked up D.were picked up()5.A.since B.unless C.though D.when()6.A.can B.should C.would D.might()7.A.How B.What C.How a D.What a()8.A.him B.me C.it D.them()9.A.arrives B.arrived C.is arriving D.have arrived()10.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Lucks(二)Jenny was from st year she spent some time travelling in India.While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela.However, there was 1language barrier (障碍) for her there.It was very difficult for her 2in the new environment, which was very different from that of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to visit an orphanage(孤儿院).All the children there were very young.At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with 3.She went over to the children slowly and sat beside them.After some time, one of the children smiled at her.She felt a little 4and smiled back.Then she went 5to the child.She slowly put out her arms around the child and started a song in German.The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her.The words 6 came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, 7the rhythm was the same.Jenny went 8singing and the child followed her again.Wanting to join in the fun, another childtogether.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them.Noticing Leela 9her, Jenny felt very excited and said, “See, I don’t have any language barriers here.We 10speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: We are all simply human and we have the ability to connect each other.()1.A./ B.a C.an D.the()municate B.to communicating C.to communicate municating()3.A.it B.them C.him D.her()4.A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relaxation()5.A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest()6.A.what B.who C.that D./()7.A.but B.or C.so D.and()8.A.in B.out C.through D.on()9.A.looked at B.was looking at C.looks at D.is looking at()10.A.can B.could C.must D.need(三)Few people like changing their habits, good or bad.Whether it is smoking, drinking or overeating, they continue “enjoying”them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people 1against the dangers of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health.”However, 2them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play 3very important part in influencing smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking friends or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part.People watch their “heroes”4TV drinking alcohol (酒) or smoking cigarettes.“Heroes seem to fear 5, neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. 6they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, why should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence 7habits.Even stronger warnings, like showing pictures of smokers 8have died of cancer, don’t seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two different things.If smoking is really as 9as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it 10!()1.A.warned B.are warned C.warns D.are warning ()lions of lion lions lion of ()3.A.a B.an C.the D./()4.A.in B.with C.from D.on()5.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything ()6.A.If B.When C.Because D.So()7.A.smoker B.smoker’s C.smokers D.smokers’()8.A.which B.whom C.who D.where()9.A.harm B.harmful C.more harmful D.most harmful ()10.A.away B.out C.up D.inThere was once a wise old lady 1lived on a hill.All the children used to go and ask her questions.She always gave them perfect answers.There was a little boy among the children.One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without 2seeing it.Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to go 3him.“Let’s 4 a trick on the old lady,”he said.“I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands.Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird.Then I’ll ask her 5the bird is alive or dead.If she 6the bird is dead, then I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away.If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly shake it and show her the 7bird.Either way, she’ll be wrong.”The children agreed this was a clever plan.So up the hill they all went to the old 8house.“Granny, we have a question for you,”they all shouted.“What’s in my hands?”the little boy asked.“Why, of course it 9be a bird,”the old lady replied.“But is it alive or dead?”the boy asked excitedly.All the boys waited for her answer and got ready to laugh at her.The old lady thought for 10moment and then replied, “It’s up to you, my child.If you’re kind enough, it’ll be alive.”()1.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose()2.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody()3.A.along B.by C.to D.with()4.A.play B.playing C.to play D.to playing()5.A.that B.how C.if D.why()6.A.say B.says C.said D.will say()7.A.dead B.heath C.die D.dying()dy dies dys’ dy’s()9.A.can B.must C.may D.should()10.A.a B.the C./ D.anThirty engineers were working as a team in a company.They were young and eager to learn.The manager decided 1them about finding real solutions to problems.One day, the team was called for 2game in a hall.They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various thoughts.As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.The manager asked 3to pick a balloon and blow it up.Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons carefully 4the balloons wouldn’t blow out.All tried, but not everyone was 5.Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力).Those 6failed to mark their names on the balloons were ruled out of the game.As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level.All the balloons carrying their names 7and then put into a room, here and there.The engineers were told to pick the balloon 8his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush.It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to find the right one.The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level.The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon.Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 9the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this 10the real solution to the problem.Many times in our life,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.()1.A.teach B.to teach C.teaching D.taught()2.A.a B.the C.an D./()3.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one()4.A.unless B.so that C.though D.because()5.A.successful B.successfully C.success D.succeed()6.A.which B.that C.who D.whom()7.A.collected B.are collected C.are collecting D.were collected()8.A.of B.as C.for D.with()9.A.freed B.reached C.lifted D.hit()10.A.is B.was C.are D.were语法选择(一)BCADD BACBC (二)BCBBB CADBA (三)BAADB ADCBC (四)BADAC BADBA (五)BACBA CDDBB。
2020 广东中考英语专项训练-语法选择12篇(含答案)(1)It was Molly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.One morning, ____ 1___ his usual lunch bag, Molly handed him _____ 2 ___second paper bag, which looked a bit old.“ Whytwo bags?”her father asked. “ __ 3 ____ is something else, ”Mollyanswered. “ What's in it? ” “Just something. Take it with you. ”He put ___ 4 ____ p aper bags into his briefcase公文包),kissed Molly andrushed off. At noon he opened Molly's bag and took out all the things: a small teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells, 5 small stones, and 12 coins. The busy father smiled, finished eating and threw away the rubbish and Molly's things in the bag, and then put himself into the afternoon work.That evening, Molly ran up to him as he ___5___ the newspaper.“Where's my bag? ” “What bag?” “The one I gave you this morning. ”“I ___6___ it at the office. Why? ” “I forgot to put this note in it. ”“And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the thingIsreally like—I thought you might like to play with them. You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy? ”“Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home. ” He lied.While Molly hugged(拥抱)her father's neck, he opened the note that read, “I love you, Daddy.”Molly had given him her treasures—all ____ 7 ___ a 7-year-oldgirl held.Love in a paper bag, ____ 8 ___ he threw it in the wastebasket. So he wentback hurriedly to the office. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home ___9 ______________ .After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It___ 10 ___ a long time to tell. Everything had a story or a memory.The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth, but it is so easily forgotten.()1. A. besides B. beside C. e xcept D. except for()2. A. a B. an C. t he D. /()3. A. Other B. The other C. Others D. The others()4. A. either B. every C. each D. both()5. A. reads B. has read C. i s reading D. was reading()6. A. lost B. forgot C. l eft D. hid()7. A. that B. which C. w hat D. who()8. A. and B. but C. o r D. so()9. A. careful B. carefully C. c areless D. carelessly()10. A. spent B. paid C. t ook D. cost2)David received a parrot for his birthday. The parrot had a poor vocabulary, and many were not___1___. David tried hard ___2 ________________ the bird's words and was oftensaying polite words, playing soft music, trying ___3___ he could think of to set a good example.___4___ nothing worked. He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became ___5___ less polite. Finally, without any hope, David put ___6___ bird in the fridge. For a few moments he heard the bird kick and cry loudly in it. Then suddenly it was quiet—not a sound for half ___7___. David was frightened that he might have hurt the bird and quickly opened the fridge door. The parrot quietly ___8___ out onto David's arm and said, “ Ibelieve that I may have made you get angry 9 me about my impolite language and actions. I will try my best atonce to be polite. I am really sorry and beg your pardon. ”David was ___ 10 ___ at the bird 's change, and he was just to ask what hadmade such a surprising change when the parrot went on saying, “ May I ask what the chicken in the fridge did? ”()1. A. politely B. polite C. politeness D. political()2. A. changing B. to change C. changed D. change()3. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. things()4. A. But B. So C. And D. Though()5. A. very B. quite C. even D. more()6. A. the B. a C. an D. /()7. A. minute B. a minute C. minutes D. an minute()8. A. was stepping B. steps C. has stepped D. stepped()9. A. of B. with C. for D. at()10. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises(3)Alexander was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become 1 comedy actor in the future. ____________________ 2___ he heard there was goingto be a talent show at his school, he decided to take part in it. Though he ___ 3 ___acted in public before, he was very excited about his first performance in public. But some students laughed at him.Alexander couldn't understand why they laughed at him. For a moment, he thought about 4 up the show. But he remembered how much his friendsliked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. ___ 5 ___ he decided toprepare for the show.Alexander did a great job. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud ___________________ 6 ___ him. Only Ken told Alexanderthat he was not funny and he would never be __ 7 ___ . Alexander did'tnunderstandwhy Ken ___ 8___ so, but he continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Alexander met more people like Ken. “ Youwill do a terrible job, ” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helpedhim become even funnier. His fans thanked him because his comedies made 9 feel good when they were unhappy. Now Alexander is a comedy star! Hesays he is very thankful to the people ___ _10 ___ have laughed at him. Without themhe can'tbe successful.()1. A. the B. an C. a D. that()2. A. When B. Until C. Which D. Before()3. A. often B. never C. seldom D. hardly()4. A. to give B. gives C. gave D. giving()5. A. So B. But C. Because D. Although()6. A. with B. of C. in D. to()7. A. success B. successfully C. succeed D. successful()8. A. say B. says C. saying D. said()9. A. they B. them C. it D. theirs()10. A. which B. when C. why D. who(4)Chi na's film in dustry(产业) ___ 1 ___ whe n New Chi na was born. It started in1949 with a movie called Bridge.After ___ 2 ___ , the industry experienced some ups and downs. It really began3 in the 1980s. Chinese films became popular abroad and made people more4 in China. For example, the 1982 film Shaolin Temple, starring Jet Li, made more people ___5___ to learn kung fu. Ang Lee's Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon《( 卧虎藏龙》) became the first Chinese film 6 an Oscar Best ForeignLanguage Film.The latest generation of Chinese filmmakers has made many ___ 7 ___ types ofmovies. Ani mator(动画师)Ya ng Yu made the ani mated film Na Zha, while Guo Fan directed the science fiction film The Wandering Earth, China's third biggest-earning movie.Since 1949, China has made ___ 8 ___ 12,000 movies. China is the world's9 film market. There are more than 66,000 cinema screens—the most of 10 country in the world. We believe that Chinese film industry will be better and better.()1. A. start B. s tarted C. starting D. starts()2. A. it B. this C. that D. those()3. A. take off B. t o take off C. took off D. taking off()4. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests()5. A. want B. w ants C. to want D. wanting()6. A. to win B. w on C. wins D. winning()7. A. a difference B. d ifferent C. differently D. difference()8. A. than B. over C. besides D. except()9. A. largest B. the largest C. large D. larger()10. A. some B. a ny C. every D. each(5)It's September and the Mid-Autumn Festival is just around the corner. Many families across China and even _______________________ 1 ____ parts of the world will celebrate it____2____ eating mooncakes.Are mooncakes a snack? A dessert? Well, you could say that the'yre __ 3___ .They're normally ___ 4 ___ with fillings like red bean paste( 酱)or mixed nuts. Butsome mooncakes are filled with eggs ___ 5___ even meat.Moon cakes ___ 6 ___ be mysterious神申秘的)一you don 'always know what 'going to be inside. I found this out when I ___ 7___ a mooncake for the first timemany years ago. I was ___ 8 ____ to find an egg inside, as I thought it would besometh ing sweet in stead. After all, most pastries点心)have sweet filli ngs. I did n't try mooncakes again for a long time.But now, there are mooncakes __ 9 ____ have new fillings, such as chocolateand strawberries. People from other countries might ___ 10 ___ some of them. I stilllike the red bean mooncakes and other traditional Chinese flavors. But the new flavors could be interesting as well.()1. A. the other B. other C. another D. others()2. A. with B. in C. on D. by()3. A. either B. neither C. both D. all()4. A. filled B. fill C. fills D. filling()5. A. or B. and C. besides D. except()6. A. must B. can C. should D. need()7. A. ate B. eating C. eats D. have eaten()8. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. a surprise()9. A. that B. who C. what D. whose()10. A. likes B.like C. to like D. liking(6)Grass is, of course a plant which ____ 1 ___ in the field; a plant which somekinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of ___ 2___ , the grass isgreen. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is green and fresh. And if the grass in one place is _________________ 3___ than the rest,animals prefer to eat that grass. An animal in a field ___ 4 ____ look over the fence(篱笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and the grass in the field looks greener. But if ___________________ 5 ___ animal could get into the field, it will find thatthe grass is really the same. It just seems better from a dista nee(远处).So that's the 6 of the expression “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.We sometimes only say “The grass is _____ 7 ___ greener on the other side. ” Wuse the expressi on ____ 8 __ the situati on—some one looks at dista nt things andfeels they are better than the things around him. But __ 9 ____ he could go to thedistant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So don't always think that other people have a better situation. Just be happy _________________ 10 ___ what you havehad. Enjoy and value it!()1. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. grew()2. A. rain B. raining C. rainy D. rained()3. A. green B. greener C. greenest D. the greenest()4. A. must B. should C. need D. may()5. A. / B. a C. an D. the()6. A. mean B. means C. meaning D. meaningful()7. A. seldom B. hardly C. sometimes D. always()8. A. describe B. describing C. to describe D. described()9. A. when B. because C. unless D. as()10. A. to B. with C. about D. on(7)Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines ________________ 1 ___ at the sky. This is verydifferent from the situation thousands of years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of ________________ 2 ___ the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, as the first astronauts were not peopl—e they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as ______ 3___ as possible forhumans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test _________ 4 ___ inspaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 5 first went into space. Many of them died, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we should'nt forget these animals.Albert n was the first mon key to go into space in 1949. Sadly, he died____6____ his spaceship landed back on Earth.___ 7 ___ the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to earth __________ 8 ____ very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could ____ 9__animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham __________________ 10 ___ into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well andlived for another 16 years.()1. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked()2. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring()3. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest()4. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs()5. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose()6. A. if B. because C. after D. since()7. A. Luck B. Unlucky C. Unluckily D. Luckily()8. A. at B. on C. in D. for()9. A. a B. an C. the D. /()10. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent(8)Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Nothing is a waste if we have ___________________ 1 ___ creative mind. Let me show you something about____2___ rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, near the buildings … here and there. Many large cities became so ugly ______________________ 3 ___ it. ___ 4 ___ likesrubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something ______________________ 5 ___ good use of rubbish. We should takeaction from now on. In this way, some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ___ 6 ___thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a bottle is 7 , it will be thrown away as waste. You don't know bottle glass canbe made ___ 8 ___ sand and used to build streets. Rubbish from food can bechanged into fertilizer( 肥料) to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. Now, more and more machines _______________ 9 ___ for that.Someday, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema ___10___ is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only a dream.()1. A. / B. a C. an D. the()2. A. reuse B. reused C. to reuse D. reusing()3. A. because of B. instead of C. as for D. because()4. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody()5. A. make B. making C. made D. to make()6. A. already B. never C. ever D. yet()7. A. empty B. emptier C. emptiest D. the emptiest()8. A. on B. into C. for D. with()9. A. design B. designed C. were designedD. aredesigned()10. A. where B. when C. who D. which(9)It was early in the morning when Vikki was playing with her ______ 1 ___ babydaughter. Her husband made her a cup of hot tea. He put it on a chair to cool it. She turned to her husband and had ______________ 2 ___ words with him. Just at that moment, sheheard __ 3 ___ awful cry from her baby. She quickly turned around and saw herdaughter dropping the cup. The baby had poured the cup of hot tea over herself.It was clear the baby was in great pain ___ 4 ___ she kept crying. Vikki quicklytook ___ 5 ___ the baby's shirt and found her arm turning pink. Vikki was so scaredthat she didn'tknow what to do next.Luckily her husband ___ 6 ____ how to deal with the burn. He quickly carriedthe baby to the kitchen. He used cold water __ 7 ___ the burn on her arm. Her skindropped off and her left arm was bleeding.Vikki called 999. The one ___ 8 ___ was answering the phone said they weredoing the right thing to put the burn under cold running water. He said that the 9 the skin is cooled, the better. He told them to carry on until theambula nee 救护车)arrived.The baby ___ 10 ___ to hospital quickly. Six weeks later she was all right. Ofeourse, her parents would never put hot things anywhere near her ever after.()1. A. 10 months old B. 10 month oldC . 10-month-old D. 10 months()2. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few()3. A. a B. an C. the D. /()4. A. and B. but C. or D. though()5. A. up B. after C. out D. off()6. A. know B. knew C. has known D. will know()7. A. cool B. cooling C. to cool D. cooled()8. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose()9. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. quickest()10. A. sent B. has sent C. is sent D. was sent(10)Did you know that you don't need special equipment( 设备) to help someone 1 is hurt?Five-year-old Darcey loves riding. One day she was riding her bike with her dad 2 usual. Suddenly, she hit a rock and bumped her head when she fell off her bike.Her dad came running over to help. Luckily, he knew ___ 3 ___ what to do.First, he checked Darcey. She seemed well, ____ 4___ t here was a big bump(块) on her head. He knew he ___ 5 ___ to put something cold on her head to stop thebump from growing bigger. So they went home. As soon as they got home, Darcey 6 ice wrapped裹在)in a towel to put over her bump.___ 7 __ hour later, the bump grew bigger. Darcey looked pale and was becoming sleepy. Her dad found __ 8 __________________ difficult to know if she was sleepybecause of the exercise or the injury受伤).The n Darcey started to throw up(吐).Her dad remembered what a first aid app said, “You should seek medical advice if a child _______________ 9 ___ up after a head injury.So he took her straight to the hospital. The hospital watched Darcey overnight but felt she was well enough ______________ 10 ___ home in the morning. She was soon able to be backout on her bike.()1. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom()2. A. as B. for C. at D. with()3. A. hard B. hardly C. exact D. exactly()4. A. and B. but C. or D. so()5. A. needs B. has needed C. needed D. will need()6. A. was given B. gave C. has given D. is given()7. A. A B. An C. The D. /()8. A. it B. that C. this D. one()9. A. will throw B. throw C. throws D. threw()10. A. go B. going C. to going D. to go(11)Tibet is among ____ 1 __ places for Chin ese tourists. The nu mber of travelersto Tibet has grow n by 10% every year for a few years. ___ 2 ___ July 1,2006, whe nthe first train ran 1,956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have bee n going to Tibet. The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengerscan also enjoy many activities duri ng the jour ney, like Tibeta n dancing and Karaoke.On the train, passe ngers can have tea, eggs and no odles for breakfast, and fried chicke n and gree n vegetables for lunch and dinner. Un like most Chin ese trai ns which have ope n hole toilets, this one has special toilets 3 can collect the waste. Win dows on the train can protectpeople from the ___ 4 ____ sun light. TV and electrical sockets(插座)for computersand mobile phones can ___ 5 ____ o n the train. There is also a special rubbish systemin the train that keeps the en vir onment __ 6 ____ .Because there isn't ___ 7 ____ o xyge n there, trai ns will have oxyge n masks forthose who need _____ 8 __ . It makes passengers _____ 9 ____ more comfortablewhe n they have eno ugh oxyge n on the famous “roofof the world ” T here are also doctors on the train ________________ 10 ___ s ure that all of the travelers are safe.( )1. A. popular B. more popularC .most popular D. the most popular( )2. A. Si nee B. For C. From D. In( )3. A. / B. who C. whom D. which( )4. A. light B. lightly C. bright D. brightly( )5. A. find B. found C. be found D. finding( )6. A. clea n B. clea ned C. clea ning D. to clean( )7. A. some B. many C. a few D. much( )8. A. its B. it C. them D. they( )9. A. to feel B. feel C. feeli ng D. felt( )10. A. make B.makes C. to make D. made(12)Last autumn, during the Diwali Festival(排灯节),we went on a trip to India. I never had the chanee to visit the snow mountains before, ________________________ 1 ___ I was veryexcited and packed my luggage quickly. We got ___ 2 ___ ready for the jour ney andcould n'wait to set off. We flew to Delhi and the n we traveled by bus from Delhi to Kullu.Kullu is ___ 3 ___ well known place of in terest. It is famous _______ 4 ___ itsKullu caps and Dussehra Festival. We stayed in Kullu for two days. We went out every day and enjoyed the sight of the hills. There were four teachers with us. We formed four small groups and each group went with a teacher. In a store, nearly every one 5 a Kullu cap as a gift for the family. Then we moved ahead toMan ali by jeep.Manali is on the bank of River Vyas. It is one of ___ 6___ places, which is fullof apple trees and great natural beauty. I felt happy to enjoy the nature. ____ 7 ___at the bright colorful flowers and the snow at the top of the high mountains in the distance, 8 heart was full of joy. We stayed there for four days and enjoyedevery minute there. Time passed very ___ 9 ___ and it was time for us to leave. I thought I ___ 10 ___ never forget this wonderful experience.()1. A. but B. though C. so D. and()2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything()3. A. the B. a C. an D. /()4. A. for B. as C. with D. in()5. A. buy B. will buy C. bought D. has bought()6. A. the loveliest B. lovely C. lovelier D. love()7. A. Look B. To look C. Looking D. Looked()8. A. my B. me C. mine D. myself()9. A. quickly B. quick C. quicker D. quicken()10. A. will B. would C. can D. may2020广东中考英语专项训练-语法选择12 篇答案1)1-5AABDD6-10 CABBC2)1-5BBCAC6-10 ABDBA3)1-5CABDA6-10 BDDBD4)1-5BCBBA6-10 BBBAB5)1-5BDCAA6-10 BABAB6)1-5BABDD6-10 CDCAB7)1-5BDABC6-10 CDCBD8)1-5BDACD6-10 CABDD9)1-5CDBAD6-10 BCACD10)1-5BADBC6-10 ABACD11)1-5DADCC6-10 ADCBC121-5CABAC6-10 ACAAB)。
广东中考语法试题及答案一、单项选择(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)1. There is ________ "u" and ________ "s" in the word "useful".A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an答案:B2. The teacher asked us ________ in class.A. don’t talkB. not talkC. not to talkD. not talking答案:C3. ________ is it from here to the library?A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How many答案:B4. The twins are very much ________ their mother.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. liking答案:A5. ________ the weather is fine, let’s go out for a walk.A. BecauseB. SoC. ThoughD. Since答案:D6. ________ the boy is young, he can play the piano very well.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. IfD. Unless答案:B7. ________ we can’t get, we can’t afford it.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Whatever答案:D8. The book is ________ interesting ________ I want to readit again.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. so; asD. as; that答案:A9. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. BeforeB. AfterC. UntilD. As soon as答案:D10. ________ the Internet, we can get much information.A. ThroughB. WithC. ByD. In答案:A二、完形填空(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2025年广东省中考英语【语法选择】专项训练(较难篇)第(一)篇Once, there was a small town. And there was a cave near the town. People called it the “Cave of Fear”. Many people explored into the cave but no one ___1___ from there. So people lived ___ 2___ terror. They were afraid ___3___ the monster would leave the cave one day. Since then, no one went to the cave any more.Many years later, a young man came to the town one day. He heard ___4___ the situation of the cave, he decided to enter the cave and meet the monster. The young man wanted ___5___ person to go with him, but everyone was so afraid that no a single person got near the mouth of the cave with him.The young man never gave up. He went inside the cave alone. Suddenly, he felt something hit him hard on ___6___ back. This pushed him forward towards a hole in the rock. He couldn’t avoid it ___7___fell through. He thought he was about to die.However, as he fell, he heard music and voices. They got clearer when he reached ___8___ to the bottom of the cave. He heard ___9___ people shout, “Surprise!”It was a big party! The party goers were all those people who had never returned to the town. They explained to him that this place had been the idea of an old mayor of the town. That mayor had tried to do some great things, but was always held back by the ___10___ of the people around him. So he created the story of the monster. He wanted to tell people that fear would stop your way to exploration.()1.A. return B. returned C. has returned()2. A. in B. on C. without()3.A. that B. where C. how()4. A. from B. about C. on()5. A. another B. other C. others()6. A. the B. a C. an()7.A. and B. then C. but()8. A. closer B. close C. closest()9.A. much B. more C. many()10. A. fear B. fears C. fearingLast year, around Labor Day(劳动节), I read ___1___ "Happy Ad" in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was celebrating her ___2___ birthday and her family wanted everyone to know about it. It said that ___3___ you wanted to drop her a line, here was her address. ___4___. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.A week or so later, someone knocked at my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man __5___ on my doorstep. He introduced himself as the son of this woman ___6___ I had sent the card . He explained that he just wanted to drop___7___ in person and thank me for sending such a nice card to his mom. Apparently(明显地), like many other old men or women, she did not receive much mail and was quite ___8___ to receive mine. I just didn't know what to say. I told him it was my pleasure ___9___ that I hoped his mom had enjoyed birthday.That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, except to this lovely old lady in the nursing home. I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday. I sent her a Valentine card and also a couple of notes in between. I ___10___ thought she might like to have someone write to her and get some mail.She passed away a couple of months ago. I never met this lady, but I did keep her and her family in my thoughts. I dropped them a line of sympathy. I hope that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth.( )1. A. a B. the C. an( )2. A. 90 B. the 90th C. 90th( )3. A. if B. because C. unless( )4. A. So I did B. So did I C. Neither did I( )5. A. stand B. to stand C. standing( )6. A. to whom B. whom C. who( )7. A. to B.by C. in( )8. A. exciting B. excited C. more exiting( )9. A. and B. then C. or( )10. A. even B. almost C. justA pet shop owner got some new baby dogs and was ready to sell them to their “forever” families. A young girl walked by the shop and noticed a sign ___1___ “Baby Dogs for Sale” and was very curious(好奇) to have a look inside. She asked the owner, “How much do the baby dogs cost?” The owner replied, “They are all around $50.”The girl emptied her pocket and told the owner that she only had about $2, but she still wanted to look into them.The shop owner whistled for the dogs, who came running down the second floor of his shop. Five tiny dogs, followed by one, walking slowly ___2___ the rest. The girl immediately pointed out the lagging(瘸的) baby dog and asked the owner what was wrong with him. The owner explained, “the baby dog was born ___3___ disabled —missing a bone when he came to the world, he ___4___ with disability for the rest of his life. ”But the girl got excited, saying, “I want that bab y dog!”The owner replied, “You don’t want to buy that baby dog. If you really want him, you can have him for free.” The girl became ___5___ . She looked at the owner and s ai d, “I don’t want to have him for free. That baby dog is worth just as ___6___ as t he others. I’ll give you ___7___ money I have now and a dollar every month ___8___ I have paid for the baby dog completely.” The own continued, “This dog is never going to be able to run and play like all the other dogs. I think you’re going to regret(后悔) this decision.”To his ___9___, the girl showed the owner her leg that ___10___by a metal brace(金属支架). She softly replied, “Well, I can’t be a runner, and this tiny dog needs someone who understands him.”()1. A. saying B. says C. said()2. A. under B. before C. behind()3. A. in B. with C. on()4. A. lived B. has lived C. will live()5. A. unhappy B. happy C. happily()6. A. much B. many C. more()7. A. a B. an C. the()8. A. if B. until C. since()9. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising()10. A. support B. was supported C. supportsOnce upon a time,there was a king who loved music so much. He spent plenty of time and money searching different places of the world for the best instrument. One day,a magic man 1 the king a harp (琴). The king took it to the palace,but 2he played it,the harp sounded terrible.Many 3people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 4and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 5found the harp,and even though she didn't know how 6it,she decided to have a try. She played and played,the whole day through,for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect,7each time it sounded a little better.Then one day,suddenly,the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 8 magic harp,and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window,and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp,he was filled 9joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 10,giving her and her family many riches.()1. A. offer B. offers C. offered()2. A. when B. before C. if()3. A. another B. other C. others()4. A. used B. using C. useless()5. A. late B. lately C. later()6. A. played B.to play C. playing()7. A. so B. and C. but()8. A. a B.an C. the()9. A. in B. of C. by()10. A. music B. musical C. musician【参考答案】第一篇:1-5.BAABA 6-10.AAACB 第二篇:1-5.ACABC 6-10.ABBAC 第三篇:1-5.ACBCA 6-10.ACBBB 第四篇:1-5.CABCC 6-10.BCACC。
2020广东中考英语新题型特训——语法选择特训八年级八年级语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)David was a poor man, so he tried to grow as 1 vegetables as he could in his own garden to save money for the future.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white cow had got into the garden and 2 his vegetables. David at once took his stick, ran out and chased(追赶)the cow, but he was 3 old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the cow had ruined(毁坏)most of his precious vegetables.The next morning, while he was walking in the street near 4 house, he saw a cart with two white cows which looked very much like the one that had eaten his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, 5 he at once began to beat the two cows with it. As 6 of them looked more like the cow which had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of7 cows and cart was drinking coffee in a nearby coffee-house.8 he saw what David was doing to his animals, he ran out and shouted, "What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that? ""You keep out this!" David shouted back, "This is a matter9 me and one of the two cows. He knows very well10 I am beating him!"( ) 1. A. little B. much C. many D. few( ) 2. A. was eating B. is eating C. eats D. eat( ) 3. A. such B. so C. to D. too( ) 4. A. him B. he C. his D. himself( ) 5. A. so B. and C. but D. or( ) 6. A. either B. both C. all D. neither( ) 7.A.the B. an C. a D. /( ) 8.A.If B.When C. Unless D. But( ) 9.A. among B. of C. in D. between( ) 10.A. where B. how C. why D. what语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Dennis is a schoolboy from Shanghai. He __1__ some New Year's resolutions yesterday. He wants to keep fit. So he is going to exercise __2__ and eat a lot of healthier food. He __3__ junk food. He is going to make a soccer team __4__ he likes it and he is also good at playing __5__ soccer. He is going to be the captain of the soccer team. He also wants to improve __6__English. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to __7__ a pen pal in England or Australia. And he is going to write letters or emails in English __8__ his pen pal. When he grows up, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help sick people. He is going to go to medical school for five years first __9__ he finishes high school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he __10__ looking after children will be wonderful.()1.A.makes B.made C.is going to make D.is making()2.A.much B.more C.most D.less()3.A.didn't eat B.is going to eat C.isn't going to eat D.doesn’t eat()4.A.because B.and C.but D.so()5.A.a B.an C.the D./()6.A.he B.his C.him D.himself()7.A.getting B.gets C.get D.to get()8.A.with B.in C.to D.for()9.A.where B.when C.what D.how()10.A.think B.is going to think C.thinks D.thought语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Life in the year 3044 is very different 1 life in the 21st century.We still do many of the things you do,but we do them 2 .For example,we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. 3 e-friend is a machine that looks just like a human being.It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings can do.My e-friend is like me a lot and we have5 fun together.It helps me 6 my homework and we often go swimming.It is programmed to take care of me ifanything7 ,so I always feel safe when we are together.It can also send me messages,just like old-fashioned e-mails,and I can download information from its memory.It’s g reat8 an e-friend—I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk9 .I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044.Maybe one day I10 able to travel back and visit you.( )1.A.of B.in C.from D.with( )2.A.different B.difference C.differently D.differential( )3.A.A B.An C.The D./( )4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything( )5.A.many B.a number of C.a lot of D.the number of( )6.A.with B.at C.on D.in( )7.A.will happen B.happens C.happened D.is going to happen( )8.A.have B.having C.to have D.has( )9.A.in B.about C.with D.at( )10.A.will be B.am C.was D.has been。
2020年广州中考英语“语法选择”专项训练阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)专项训练(一)Have you ever felt uncomfortable? Many of __1___ feel uneasy when someone stands too close __2__ us, talks to us too __3__ or makes eye contact with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?It’s all about personal peace, which means not only __4__ imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the __5__. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel __6___.__7__ people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space or not in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to __8__. In a survey by Trip Advisor, a travel website, people said that if they __9__ pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers __10__their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice __11__ one of the corner seats will usually _12__first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits __13__ you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from __14__ cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, __15__, people are more comfortable standing near each other.1. A. we B. us C. our D. ours2. A. with B. in C. to D. at3. A. loudness B. louder C. loudly D. loudest4. A. a B. an C. the D. /5. A. sense B. senses C. sensing D. sensings6. A. anger B. angry C. angers D. angrily7. A. Whether B. What C. That D. Which8. A. them B. their C. themselves D. they9. A. has to B. have to C. had to D. having to10. A. in the front B. in front C. in the front of D. in front of11. A. that B. what C. where D. if。
2020广东中考英语专项训练-语法选择12篇(含答案)2020广东中考英语专项训练-语法选择12篇(含答案)(1)It was Molly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.One morning, ____1____ his usual lunch bag, Molly handed him ____2____ second paper bag, which looked a bit old.“Why two bags?” her father asked. “____3____ is something else,” Molly answered. “What's in it?” “Just something. Take it with you.”He put ____4____ paper bags into his briefcase(公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly's bag and took out all the things: a small teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells, 5 small stones, and 12 coins. The busy father smiled, finished eating and threw away the rubbish and Molly's things in the bag, and then put himself into the afternoon work.That evening, Molly ran up to him as he ___5___ the newspaper.“Where's my bag?” “What bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.”“I ___6___ it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this note in it.” She said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to play with them. You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy?”“Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.” He lied.While Molly hugged(拥抱)her father's neck, he opened the note that read, “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her treasures—all ____7____ a 7-year-old girl held.Love in a paper bag, ____8____ he threw it in the wastebasket. So he went back hurriedly to the office. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home ___9____.After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It ____10____ a long time to tell. Everything had a story or a memory.The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth, but it is so easily forgotten.()1. A. besides B. beside C. except D. except for()2. A. a B. an C. the D. /()3. A. Other B. The other C. Others D. The others()4. A. either B. every C. each D. both()5. A. reads B. has read C. is reading D. was reading()6. A. lost B. forgot C. left D. hid()7. A. that B. which C. whatD. who()8. A. and B. but C. or D. so()9. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly()10. A. spent B. paid C. took D. cost(2)David received a parrot for his birthday. The parrot had a poor vocabulary, and many were not ___1___. David tried hard ___2____ the bird's words and was often saying polite words, playing soft music, trying ___3___ he could think of to set a good example. ___4___ nothing worked. He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became ___5___ less polite. Finally, without any hope, David put ___6___ bird in the fridge. For a few moments he heard the bird kick and cry loudly in it. Then suddenly it was quiet—not a sound for half ___7___. David was frightened that he might have hurt the bird and quickly opened the fridge door. The parrot quietly ___8___ out onto David's arm and said, “I believe that I may have made you get angry ____9____ me about my impolite language and actions. I will try my best at once to be polite. I am really sorry and beg your pardon.”David was ____10____ at the bird’s change, and he was just to ask what had made such a surprising change when the parrot went on saying, “May I ask what the chicken in the fridge did?”()1. A. politely B. polite C. politenessD. political()2. A. changing B. to change C. changed D. change()3. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. things ()4. A. But B. So C. And D. Though()5. A. very B. quite C. evenD. more()6. A. the B. a C. anD. /()7. A. minute B. a minute C. minutes D. an minute()8. A. was stepping B. steps C. has stepped D. stepped()9. A. of B. with C. for D. at()10. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises(3)Alexander was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become ____1____ comedy actor in the future. ____2____ he heard there was going to be a talent show at his school, he decided to take part in it. Though he ____3____ acted in public before, he was very excited about his first performance in public. But some students laughed at him.Alexander couldn't understand why they laughed at him. For a moment, he thought about ____4____ up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. ____5____ he decided to prepare for the show.Alexander did a great job. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud ____6____ him. Only Ken told Alexander that he was not funny and he would never be ____7____. Alexander didn’t understand why Ken ____8____ so, but he continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Alexander met more people like Ken. “You will do a terrible job,” they s aid to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him become even funnier. His fans thanked him because his comedies made ____9____ feel good when they were unhappy. Now Alexander is a comedy star! He says he is very thankful to the people ____10____ have laughed at him. Without them he can’t be successful.()1. A. the B. an C. aD. that()2. A. When B. Until C. Which D. Before()3. A. often B. never C. seldomD. hardly()4. A. to give B. gives C. gaveD. giving()5. A. So B. But C. Because D. Although()6. A. with B. of C. in D. to()7. A. success B. successfully C. succeed D. successful()8. A. say B. says C. saying D. said()9. A. they B. them C. itD. theirs()10. A. which B. when C. why D. who(4)China's film industry(产业) ____1____ when New China was born. It started in 1949 with a movie called Bridge.After ____2____, the industry experienced some ups and downs. It really began ____3____ in the 1980s. Chinese films became popular abroad and made people more ____4____ in China. For example, the 1982 film Shaolin Temple, starring Jet Li, made more people ___5___ to learn kung fu. Ang Lee’s Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon(《卧虎藏龙》) became the first Chinese film ____6____ an Oscar Best Foreign Language Film.The latest generation of Chinese filmmakers has made many ____7____ types of movies. Animator(动画师)Yang Yu made the animated film Na Zha, while Guo Fan directed the science fiction film The Wandering Earth, China's third biggest-earning movie.Since 1949, China has made ____8____ 12,000 movies. China is the world's ____9____ film market. There are more than 66,000 cinema screens—the most of ____10____ country in the world. We believe that Chinese film industry will be better and better.()1. A. start B. started C. starting D. starts()2. A. it B. this C. that D. those ()3. A. take off B. to take off C. took off D. taking off()4. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests()5. A. want B. wants C. to want D. wanting()6. A. to win B. won C. wins D. winning()7. A. a difference B. different C. differently D. difference()8. A. than B. over C. besides D. except()9. A. largest B. the largest C. large D. larger ()10. A. some B. any C. every D. each(5)It's September and the Mid-Autumn Festival is just around the corner. Many families across China and even ____1____ parts of the world will celebrate it ____2____ eating mooncakes.Are mooncakes a snack? A dessert? Well, you could say that they’re ____3____. They're normally ____4____ with fillings like red bean paste(酱)or mixed nuts. But some mooncakes are filled with eggs ____5____ even meat.Mooncakes ____6____ be mysterious(神秘的) —you don’t always know what’s going to be inside. I found this out when I ____7____ a mooncake for the first time many years ago. I was ____8____ to find an egg inside, as I thought it would be something sweet instead. After all, most pastries(点心)have sweet fillings. I didn't try mooncakes again for a long time.But now, there are mooncakes ____9____ have new fillings, such as chocolate and strawberries. People from other countries might ____10____ some of them. I still like the red bean mooncakes and other traditional Chinese flavors. But the new flavors could be interesting as well.()1. A. the other B. other C. another D. others ()2. A. with B. in C. on D. by()3. A. either B. neither C. both D. all()4. A. filled B. fill C. fills D. filling ()5. A. or B. and C. besides D. except()6. A. must B. can C. should D. need ()7. A. ate B. eating C. eats D. have eaten()8. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. a surprise()9. A. that B. who C. what D. whose()10. A. likes B. like C. to like D. liking(6)Grass is, of course a plant which ____1____ in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of ____2____, the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is green and fresh. And if the grass in one place is ____3____ than the rest, animals prefer to eat that grass. An animal in a field ____4____ look over the fence (篱笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and the grass in the field looks greener. But if ____5____ animal could get into the field, it will find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance(远处). So that's the ____6____ of the expression “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.”We sometimes only say “The grass is ____7____ greener on the other side.” We use the expression ____8____ the situation—someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But ____9____ he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So don't always think that other people have a better situation. Just be happy ____10____ what you have had. Enjoy and value it!()1. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. grew ()2. A. rain B. raining C. rainy D. rained()3. A. green B. greener C. greenest D. the greenest ()4. A. must B. should C. need D. may()5. A. / B. a C. an D. the()6. A. mean B. means C. meaning D. meaningful()7. A. seldom B. hardly C. sometimes D. always()8. A. describe B. describing C. to describe D. described()9. A. when B. because C. unless D. as()10. A. to B. with C. about D. on(7)Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines ____1____ at the sky. This is very different from the situation thousands of years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of ____2____ the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, as the first astronauts were not people—they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as ____3____ as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test ____4____ in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals ____5____ first went into space. Many of them died, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we shouldn’t forget these animals.Albert Ⅱwas the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly, he died ____6____ his spaceship landed back on Earth.____7____ the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to earth ____8____ very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could ____9____ animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham ____10____ into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for another 16 years.()1. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked ()2. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring()3. A. safe B. safer C. safestD. the safest()4. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs()5. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose ()6. A. if B. because C. after D. since()7. A. Luck B. Unlucky C. Unluckily D. Luckily ()8. A. at B. on C. in D. for()9. A. a B. an C. the D. /()10. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent(8)Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Nothing is a waste if we have ____1____ creative mind. Let me show you something about ____2____ rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, near the buildings …here and there. Many large cities became so ugly ____3____ it. ____4____ likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something ____5____ good use of rubbish. We should take action from now on. In this way, some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ____6____ thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a bottle is ____7____, it will be thrown away as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made ____8____ sand and used to build streets. Rubbish from food can be changed into fertilizer(肥料) to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. Now, more and more machines ____9____ for that.Someday, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema ___10___ is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only a dream.()1. A. / B. a C. anD. the()2. A. reuse B. reused C. to reuse D. reusing()3. A. because of B. instead of C. as for D. because()4. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody()5. A. make B. making C. madeD. to make()6. A. already B. never C. ever D. yet()7. A. empty B. emptier C. emptiest D. the emptiest()8. A. on B. into C. for D. with ()9. A. design B. designed C. were designed D. are designed()10. A. where B. when C. who D. which(9)It was early in the morning when Vikki was playing with her ____1____ baby daughter. Her husband made her a cup of hot tea. He put it on a chair to cool it. She turned to her husband and had ____2____ words with him. Just at that moment, she heard ____3____ awful cry from her baby. She quickly turned around and saw her daughter dropping the cup. The baby had poured the cup of hot tea over herself.It was clear the baby was in great pain ____4____ she kept crying. Vikki quickly took ____5____ the baby’s shirt and found her arm turning pink. Vikki was so scared that she didn’t know what to do next.Luckily her husband ____6____ how to deal with the burn. He quickly carried the baby to the kitchen. He used cold water ____7____ the burn on her arm. Her skin dropped off and her left arm was bleeding.Vikki called 999. The one ____8____ was answering the phone said they were doing the right thing to put the burn under cold running water. He said that the ____9____ the skin is cooled, the better. He told them to carry on until the ambulance(救护车)arrived.The baby ____10____ to hospital quickly. Six weeks later she was all right. Of course, her parents would never put hot things anywhere near her ever after.()1. A. 10 months old B. 10 month oldC. 10-month-oldD. 10 months()2. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few ()3. A. a B. an C. the D. /()4. A. and B. but C. or D. though ()5. A. up B. after C. out D. off()6. A. know B. knew C. has known D. will know()7. A. cool B. cooling C. to cool D. cooled()8. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose ()9. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. quickest()10. A. sent B. has sent C. is sent D. was sent(10)Did you know that you don't need special equipment(设备) to help someone____1____ is hurt?Five-year-old Darcey loves riding. One day she was riding her bike with her dad ____2____ usual. Suddenly, she hit a rock and bumped her head when she fell off her bike.Her dad came running over to help. Luckily, he knew ____3____ what to do.First, he checked Darcey. She seemed well, ____4____ there was a big bump(肿块) on her head. He knew he ____5____ to put something cold on her head to stop the bump from growing bigger. So they went home. As soon as they got home, Darcey ____6____ ice wrapped(裹在) in a towel to put over her bump.____7____ hour later, the bump grew bigger. Darcey looked pale and was becoming sleepy. Her dad found ____8____ difficult to know if she was sleepy because of the exercise or the injury(受伤).Then Darcey started to throw up(吐). Her dad remembered what a first aid app said, “You should seek medical advice if a child ____9____ up after a head injury.” So he took her straight to the hospital. The hospital watched Darcey overnight but felt she was well enough ____10____ home in the morning. She was soon able to be back out on her bike.()1. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom()2. A. as B. for C. at D. with ()3. A. hard B. hardly C. exactD. exactly()4. A. and B. but C. or D. so()5. A. needs B. has needed C. needed D. will need()6. A. was given B. gave C. has given D. is given ()7. A. A B. An C. The D. /()8. A. it B. that C. this D. one ()9. A. will throw B. throw C. throws D. threw ()10. A. go B. going C. to goingD. to go(11)Tibet is among ____1____ places for Chinese tourists. The number of travelers to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. ____2____ July 1, 2006, when the first train ran 1,956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet. The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most Chinese trains which have open hole toilets, this one hasspecial toilets ____3____ can collect the waste. Windows on the train can protect people from the ____4____ sunlight. TV and electrical sockets(插座) for computers and mobile phones can ____5____ on the train. There is also a special rubbish system in the train that keeps the environment ____6____.Because there isn't ____7____ oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks for those who need ____8____. It makes passengers ____9____ more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. There are also doctors on the train ____10____ sure that all of the travelers are safe.()1. A. popular B. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular()2. A. Since B. For C. From D. In()3. A. / B. who C. whom D. which ()4. A. light B. lightly C. bright D. brightly ()5. A. find B. found C. be found D. finding ()6. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning D. to clean ()7. A. some B. many C. a fewD. much()8. A. its B. it C. them D. they()9. A. to feel B. feel C. feeling D. felt()10. A. make B. makes C. to make D. made(12)Last autumn, during the Diwali Festival(排灯节), we went on a trip to India. I never had the chance to visit the snow mountains before, ____1____ I was very excited and packed my luggage quickly. We got ____2____ ready for the journey and couldn’t wait to set off. We flew to Delhi and then we traveled by bus from Delhi to Kullu.Kullu is ____3____ well known place of interest. It is famous ____4____ its Kullu caps and Dussehra Festival. We stayed in Kullu for two days. We went out every day and enjoyed the sight of the hills. There were four teachers with us. We formed four small groups and each group went with a teacher. In a store, nearly everyone ____5____ a Kullu cap as a gift for the family. Then we moved ahead to Manali by jeep.Manali is on the bank of River Vyas. It is one of ____6____ places, which is full of apple trees and great natural beauty. I felt happy to enjoy the nature. ____7____ at the bright colorful flowers and the snow at the top of the high mountains in the distance, ____8____ heart was full of joy. We stayed there for four days and enjoyed every minute there. Time passed very ____9____ and it was time for us to leave. I thought I ____10____ never forget this wonderful experience.()1. A. but B. though C. so D. and()2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything()3. A. the B. a C. anD. /()4. A. for B. as C. with D. in()5. A. buy B. will buy C. bought D. has bought()6. A. the loveliest B. lovely C. lovelier D. love ()7. A. Look B. To look C. Looking D. Looked()8. A. my B. me C. mineD. myself()9. A. quickly B. quick C. quicker D. quicken()10. A. will B. would C. can D. may2020广东中考英语专项训练-语法选择12篇答案(1)1-5 AABDD 6-10 CABBC(2)1-5 BBCAC 6-10 ABDBA(3)1-5 CABDA 6-10 BDDBD(4)1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BBBAB(5)1-5 BDCAA 6-10 BABAB(6)1-5 BABDD 6-10 CDCAB(7)1-5 BDABC 6-10 CDCBD(8)1-5 BDACD 6-10 CABDD(9)1-5 CDBAD 6-10 BCACD(10)1-5 BADBC 6-10 ABACD(11)1-5 DADCC 6-10 ADCBC (12)1-5 CABAC 6-10 ACAAB。
2020年广东省中考英语新题型专项训练语法选择(一)Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century.In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905.Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother.He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old.In the beginning, his violin was so cheap and badly made that he 3 not play it well.His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop practising and soon showed his talent.In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 4 studied in a special music school in Paris.Before he 5 , Xian became the school’s best student and won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an 6 music at a college. 7 there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 8 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies.In the Soviet Union, life was very 9 .Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 10 October 30, 1945, aged only 40.Xian’s music, however, lives on in people’s hearts.( B )1.A.near B.nearly C.nearby D.nearer( C )2.A.he B.him C.his D.he’s( D )3.A.need B.may C.should D.could( D )4.A.what B.which C.whom D.who( C )5.A.leave B.leaves C.left D.was leaving( D )6.A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.to teach( B )7.A.If B.Although C.When D.Because( B )8.A.sent B.was sent C.has sent D.was sending ( A )9.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest ( C )10.A.at B.in C.on D.byIn much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They 2 also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 3 workers also combine(组合) various hardwoods and metal 4 special designs.The Chinese 5 chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs(树枝) to remove it.Over time, 6 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 497 B.C., influenced the 8 of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing and 9 too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used 10 in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.( A )1.A.and B.or C.but D./( D )2.A.may B.need C.must D.can( B )3.A.Skills B.Skilled C.Skilling D.Skill( A )4.A.to create B.creating C.create D.created( C )e ed C.have used D.have been used( A )6.A.as B.as soon as C.before D.after( D )7.A./ B.whom C.which D.who( B )8.A.develop B.development C.developing D.developed( A )9.A.were B.are C.was D.have been( C )10.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhereOne day,a lady on a carriage saw a young man walking on the rocky road.But the young man didn’t wear shoes and it seemed that there was 1 wrong with his feet.She asked the driver 2 him up,and said she would pay 3 him.Then she asked the young man 4 .He said he was going for the nearest seaport,to offer himself as a sailor.Twenty years 5 ,on the same road,a sea captain 6 was on a carriage saw an old lady walking along,and he made the driver stop his horses.He picked up the oldlady,saying,“I’ll pay the money.”After getting on the carriage,the old lady thanked the captain.“For,”said she,“I am7 poor to pay for a ride now.”The captain said,“I remember,twenty years ago when I wasa poor man,near this very place,I 8 a ride on a carriage along the road by a kind lady.”“Ah,”she was surprised,“I am that lady! But things 9 with me since then.”“Well,”said the captain,“I have made some money,and have come home to enjoy it.I 10 you twenty-five pounds a year if you accept my offer…”The old lady’s eyes were full of tears,and thank fully accepted the sailor’s offer.( A )1.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing( B )2.A.pick B.to pick C.picking D.to picking( D )3.A.to B.at C.in D.for( D )4.A.where is he going B.where was he goingC.where he is goingD.where he was going( B )te ter test D.the latest ( A )6.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose( A )7.A.too B.very C.such D.so( B )8.A.am offered B.was offered C.offered D.was offering( D )9.A.change B.changed C.is changing D.have changed( C )10.A.give B.gave C.will give D.was giving(四)What will you do when you want to have something but without money?Jack was a 16-year-old boy, 1 wanted to have a nice st summer holiday, he asked his parents 2 the money and they said he must get it by himself.But how could he get it?On his way home one day, he 3 about this.Not many people wanted to ask children 4 for them.Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbors.However, it was not winter.He had to wait a long time for that.Grass couldn’t 5 for their gardens, because he was not old enough to do such work.Just at the moment, he 6 Tom, one of his classmates, selling books in a book shop.“I could do that,” he thought.He asked Tom a few questions.He learned that7 took Tom about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty dollars each week.And Tom gave him the telephone number of the book shop manager.Jack almost flew home.“Mum, I have8 good news to tell you,” Jack said.After he told his mother 9 he thought, she said, “I think it’s a good idea.”“I will call the manager tomorrow,” said Jack.“After all, I’m going to be a businessman.” Jack’s mother looke d 10 at him and smiled.( A )1.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which( B )2.A.of B.for C.with D.to( C )3.A.thinks B.will think C.was thinking D.is thinking( B )4.A.work B.to work C.working D.worked( D )5.A.cuts B.cut C.is cut D.be cut( C )6.A.sees B.see C.saw D.seeing( A )7.A.it B.its C.this D.that( D )8.A.a B.an C.the D./( A )9.A.what B.why C.how D.that( B )10.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.more happily(五)“I’m going shopping in the village,”George’s mother said to George on Saturday morning.“So be a good boy and don’t get into trouble.And don’t forget 1 good care of Grandma.”Then she went out.Grandma was sleeping in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said,“Now you heard 2 your mother said,George.”“Yes,Grandma,”George said.George was bored to tears.He didn’t have a brother or a sister.His father was a farmer,and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 3 there were never any children to play with.He was tired of staring at 4 pigs,hens,cows and sheep.He was especially tired of living in the house with his grandma.Looking after her all by himself was hardly 5 way to spend a Saturday morning.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 6 sugar and milk,”Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely,kind and helpful old ladies,but not this one.George’s grandma was a woman 7 was always complaining about something or other.She spent all day sitting on her chair by the window.George 8 that Grandma used to be a gentle lady,but as she grew older,she was not able to look after herself and even worse,she was easy to get angry.“We should be nice to the old,George,”his mother always told him.Thinking of this,George 9 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag.He put one spoon of sugar and some milk in it.He stirred(搅动) the tea well and carried it into the living room 10 .( C )1.A.take B.taking C.to take D.takes( B )2.A.that B.what C.where D.which( D )3.A.but B.if C.or D.so( D )4.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of( B )5.A.an exciting B.a more exciting C.a most exciting D.the most exciting( B )6.A.in B.with C.of D.for( A )7.A.who B.which C.where D.when ( C )8.A.tell B.told C.was told D.has told ( B )9.A.goes B.went C.will go D.has gone ( C )10.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless(六)A poor woodcutter and his wife lived in the forest in a small hut( 小屋 ).It was so small that it was only large enough for him and his wife 1 in.2 a cold night, somebody knocked at the door.3 woodcutter opened the door and wanted to let the stranger in.His wife said,“I’m afraid we don’t have that much space.” The man laughed and said, “Two can sleep well, and three can sit.” And then the stranger4 to come in and they all sat telling stories to each other.Then came 5 knock.The woodcutter told the stranger, “Friend, open the door.” And the man said, “But there is no space.” The woodcutter said, “ 6 three people can sit comfortably, then four people can sit a little 7 .”The stranger opened the door, and a man entered.Suddenly, a strange knock 8 did not seem to be human’s was heard! The woodcutter said, “Open the door.I know who9 .It is my donkey.” Everyone said, “Where is the donkey going to stand?” The man said10 all stand when the donkey came in.( D )1.A.sleep B.sleeping C.slept D.to sleep( A )2.A.On B.In C.At D.To( C )3.A.A B.An C.The D./( D )4.A.invite B.invited C.was inviting D.was invited( C )5.A.other B.the other C.another D.others( A )6.A.If B.Unless C.Until D.Because( D )7.A.closest B.closely C.closed D.closer( B )8.A.what B.that C.who D.whose( C )9.A.knocks B.knocked C.is knocking D.was knocked( D )10.A.that would they B.that they willC.whether they wouldD.that they wouldIt’s March 12th.Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school.In China, people across the country plant trees actively 1 this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great pioneer in 2 history.He said more trees 3 as a protection against flood(洪水)and drought.In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day.Then, in 1979, the day changed to March 12th, 4 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone 5 of the Great Wall of China,”says Li Li.“But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That’s 6 tree planting project of all.”The Gobi Desert in the north of China was growing every year.So in 1978, 7 tree planting project was started to stop Gobi spreading.The government and local farmers have been planting 8 trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert.“Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,”says Lin Tao.“Almost everyone does it on March 12th.Many people also plant a tree on a basic day.My parents planted a tree 9 I started school.And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding(婚礼)day.We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”( D )1.A.under B.at C.in D.on( C )2.A.China B.Chinese C.China’s D.Chinese’s( D )3.A.need B.are needed C.needed D.were needed( B )4.A.remember B.to remember C.remembering D.remembered( A )5.A.has heard B.heard C.hears D.will hear( C )6.A.a big B.the bigger C.the biggest D.biggest( D )7.A./ B.the C.an D.a( C )lions lion of lions of lion( A )9.A.when B.while C.until D.unless( A )10.A.one B.that C.it D.thisAs a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next.In all my life, I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I 3 a place to teach a course next year.The course will take place in my hometown.After four years of living away from my family, I know I will find 4 very strange to live at home again.This isn’t because I don’t enjoy living at home but because I have got used to being an independent student.While I 5 away from home, I had to buy everything by myself.I had to pay bills and work hard to pay the rent for my house 6 I lived in.Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular among students to live at home again after they graduate.There are two reasons why young people can’t7 find jobs.One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of living.I am one of the two children in my family, and my 8 sister will start studying at university next year.I didn’t speak to my parents about it, but I am sure9 this isn’t a problem for them—I would like to think that they enjoy having us around!In the coming year, I will be able to see my parents every day.However, I would love to find my own house eventually when I 10 afford it!( B )1.A.do B.to do C.doing D.to doing( B )2.A.a B.an C.the D./( C )3.A.will give B.was given C.will be given D.am given( C )4.A.that B.this C.it D.its( C )5.A.live B.will live C.was living D.have lived( B )6.A.who B.which C.when D.where( B )7.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily( D )8.A.young B.more young C.youngest D.younger( C )9.A.what B.which C.that D.how( A )10.A.can B.should C.must D.needWhen I was young, I really wanted a new bike! As a 1 boy, I told my parents my birthday wish, and I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly have that money.2 my birthday, my parents told me that they had my gift outside in the backyard.At once, I rushed out to the yard.There wa s my bike, but it wasn’t the bike3 I thought it would be.This one was pink, old and worn with age.It was so4 ! I thought I hurt my parents because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could see it on5 .I got on the bike and rode it, feeling bad that I had made my parents6 so bad.So I rode as fast as I could and didn’t look back.As time went by, I had many other experiences and began to understand I 7 something more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike.My parents gave me a life lesson about love.When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter8 in fact.What matters is 9 love that is in it.I always remember this story 10 giving a gift is not about money.It is about how much love you can feel from it.Do remembe r, a gift that costs two dollars isn’t any less valuable than one that costs two hundred dollars, or even more.( C )1.A.12 years old B.12 year old C.12-year-old D.12-years-old( C )2.A.In B.At C.On D.For( D )3.A.who B.whose C.where D.which( A )4.A.disappointing B.disappointed C.disappoint D.disappoints( C )5.A.I B.my C.mine D.me( A )6.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt( C )7.A.give B.am given C.was given D.was giving( D )8.A.what was it B.what it was C.what is it D.what it is( C )9.A.a B.an C.the D./( A )10.A.because B.though C.if D.unlessJane was walking round the department store.She remembered how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She 1 that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopping 2 Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not great fun:people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows( 肘部 ), and they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before 3 .Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display.“They are real silk,”the assistant tried 4 h er.“They worth double the price.” But Jane knew 5 that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter.She found some good cigarettes on sale. 6 her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents 7 belonged to him.Without thinking for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents were having supper at table with lots of dishes.Jane asked 8 they had supper so early.Her mother was 9 , “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking.” Jane10 by her. ( B )1.A.wishes B.wished C.was wishing D.will wish( A )2.A.on B.in C.at D.from( C )3.A.other B.the other C.others D.the others( A )4.A.to attract B.attracting C.attract D.attracted( B )5.A.clear B.clearly C.clearer D.more clearly( C )6.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So( D )7.A.what B.whom C.who D.which( D )8.A.what B.when C.how D.why( D )9.A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited( C )10.A.tells B.told C.was told D.is toldOnce upon a time,two Princes were playing in a forest.They came across four old men 1 asked them to be more careful.The first old man had 2 headache and he asked them not to shout.The second old man was painting a picture,and he asked the children 3 away because they were blocking out the light.The third old man was doing a large jigsaw puzzle in the middle of the road,and he asked the children not to walk 4 it.The fourth old man was watching a butterfly and he asked them not to frighten 5 away.The Prince who respected others did as the old men asked, 6 the disrespectful Prince didn’t follow the old men’s suggestions and kept bothering them.In the evening,both boys had got separated and 7 .They needed to get back to the palace quickly.Each of them 8 came across the four old men again and asked for their help.They refused to help the disrespectful Prince,but with the respectful Prince they did 9 they could to help and took him along a secret way which led right to the palace.The other Prince arrived much later and 10 for it.He understood that it’s much better to respect everyone if you want to have friends.( A )1.A.who B.which C.when D.where( C )2.A.the B.an C.a D./( A )3.A.to move B.moves C.moving D.move( A )4.A.on B.in C.between D.by( D )5.A.them B.him C.you D.it( A )6.A.but B.so C.when D.because( B )7.A.lose B.lost C.losing D.losted( A )8.A.separately B.separate C.separating D.separated( D )9.A.whoever B.however C.whenever D.whatever( D )10.A.punishes B.punished C.punishing D.was punishedNasreddin was a poor man.He tried to grow as many vegetables as he could in his own garden 1 money for the future.One evening,he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window.He found a white cow eating his vegetables.Nasreddin at once took his stick,ran out and chased the cow,but he was too old to catch it.When he got back to his garden,he found 2 the cow had eaten most of his precious vegetables.The next morning,while he 3 in the street near his house,he saw a cart with two white cows which looked very much like the one 4 had eaten his vegetables.He was carrying his stick with him, 5 he at once began to beat the two cows with it.As 6 of them looked more like the cow which had eaten his vegetables than the other,he beat both of them 7 hard.The owner of the cows and cart was drinking coffee in 8 nearby coffee house.When he saw what Nasreddin was doing to his animals,he ran out and shouted,“What are you doing?What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”“You keep out of this!”Nasreddin shouted back.“This is a matter9 me and one of the two cows.He knows very well why he 10 !”( C )1.A.save B.saving C.to save D.saved( C )2.A.how B.what C.that D.if( C )3.A.walks B.walked C.was walking D.is walking( B )4.A.who B.that C.whom D./( A )5.A.so B.and C.but D.or( D )6.A.either B.both C.all D.neither( B )7.A.equal B.equally C.equality D.unequal( C )8.A.the B.an C.a D./( D )9.A.among B.of C.in D.between( C )10.A.beat B.beated C.was beaten D.beaten(十三)There was once a king 1 had a great palace with a wonderful garden.In the garden,there lived all kinds of animals.All of them enjoyed living there.There was only one thing that the king hated in the garden:an old tree 2 the centre of the garden.It was so old and dry.This made the king 3 angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool.However,after the tree 4 ,the animals left the garden.Without the animals,the garden was not 5 before.The king was sad,but he didn’t know what had happened.A young man went to the king,and said he 6 what had happened.“This was because you cut the old tree down,”said the young man.“There were7 moths(飞蛾)which lived in the tree.Birds needed the moths 8 and then they produced wastes for plants to grow.The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden.So your garden became very beautiful.But 9 you cut the tree down,the animals had to leave.”“Excellent!”said the king.“I’ll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”“I’m afraid10 will take many years to finish it.To get back the natural balance will take many years,”said the young man.The king was sad,but all he could do was just to wait.( C )1.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose( A )2.A.in B.on C.at D.for( C )3.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a( D )4.A.cut down B.cutting down C.is cut down D.was cut down( C )5.A.as beautiful so B.so beautiful than C.so beautiful as D.more beautiful as( B )6.A.can explain B.could explain C.will explain D.explains( D )7.A.thousand B.thousand of C.two thousands D.thousands of( B )8.A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.eaten( D )9.A.unless B.though C.so D.as ( A )10.A.it B.this C.that D.I(十四)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(网) on the walls and mice running around.People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and 2 every day.He thought he was unhappy 3 poverty(贫穷).One day,the poor man dropped in on 4 wise old man and asked him for advice about changing his life.The old man gave him a vase a nd said,“This is a magic vase 5 will bring you happiness.”The poor man looked at the vase in surprise.He wondered 6 a vase in his poor house.However,he didn’t want to throw away such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home and put it on the table.“It’s not right for something7 beautiful to be empty,”the poor old man looked at the vase and thought.Then some flowers 8 into it.That made the vase even 9 .“How can I have the vase next to a spider web?”he continued.At this,he started to clean the hou se and paint the walls.His house turned 10 a comfortable place immediately.The poor man cheered up and he suddenly realized why he was unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.( C )1.A.avoid B.avoids C.avoided D.have avoided( B )2.A.sadly B.sad C.sadness D.sadder( D )3.A.because B.as C.since D.because of( A )4.A.a B.an C.the D./( B )5.A.whose B.that C.what D.who( C )6. A.why would he need B.why will he needC.why he would needD.why he needs( D )7.A.very B.such C.quite D.so( B )8.A.were putting B.were putC.have putD.had put( C )9.A.beautiful B.beautifully C.more beautiful D.more beautifully ( B )10.A.in B.into C.on D.around(十五)Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter 1 good the food tastes at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder, “Is there anything 2 on the next street?” However, I’ve found the answer to this question.When I 3 to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply right away, “Song He Lou Restaurant”.Why is Song He Lou so special 4 hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was warned by my friends from 5 cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few months I 6 to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much local food.However, after falling in love with the city,I came to realize 7 the food is so closely connected with its local culture. 8 I askeda local friend to recommend the best place 9 real local style food.She came up with the10 of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor, “Song Shu Gui Yu” and “Xie Fen Tofu” are excellent choices.Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.( C )1.A.what B.why C.how D.where( B )2.A.good B.better C.best D.the best( C )3.A.ask B.asked C.am asked D.was asked( C )4.A.between B.against C.among D.beyond( B )5.A.another B.other C.the other D.others( C )6.A.choose B.will choose C.chose D.have chosen( A )7.A.that B.if C.how D.what( D )8.A.Or B.But C.Yet D.So( B )9.A.try B.to try C.trying D.tried( A )10.A.suggestion B.suggest C.suggesting D.suggestions。
2023年广州市中考英语真题一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching ___1___ six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But ___2___ last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one ___3___ Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fast enough ___4___ the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate ___5___ food, so he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.Little Six didn't have a strong body. ___6___ he had a strong will. He decided ___7___ he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.Every morning, Little Six would rise ___8___ the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced ___9___ his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.All through the spring, Little Six woke up ____10____ than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He ____11____ eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them together and ____12____ them to fly. ____13____ everyone's surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!“Chirp! Chirp! ____14____ at me!” Little Six cried ____15____ while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.1. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. called B. was calling C. was called D. were called4. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get5. A. little B. few C. much D. many6. A. and B. but C. because D. so7. A. what B. why C. when D. that8. A. before B. after C. until D. if9. A. flap B. to flap C. flapping D. flapped10. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest11. A. could B. might C. should D. must12. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. will teach13. A. In B. To C. For D. At14. A. Look B. Looks C. To look D. Looking15. A. happy B. happier C. happiness D. happily二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广州中考英语语法选择单词拼写完成句子训练卷 20 套中考英语模拟试题(1)一、语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)There was a lake near his family’s house in New Hampshire. When he was 11 years old, he loved ___1___ here.On the day before bass(鲈鱼) season began, he ___2__ his father went fishing in the evening. When his fishing pole(鱼竿) bent over, he knew ___3___ was on the other end. The boy skillfully pulled the fish in. It was ___4___ one that he hadever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at ___5___ handsome fish. The father looked at his watch. It was 10p.m. --- two hours __6___ bass season began. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.“You’ll have to put ___7__ back, son,” he said.“Dad!” cried the boy.“There will be ___8__ fish,” said his father.“Not as ___9__ as this one,” cried the boy.He looked ___10__ the lake. No other fishermen or boats __11___ anywhere around. He looked again at his father’s face. He knew that it was impossible ___12__ the decision. Slowly, he lowered the fish back into the water.That was thirty-four years ago. Today, the boy is a ___13___ architect(建筑师) in New York City. He has never againcaught ___14__ a large fish, but he does see that same fish again and again --- every time he faces a question of right and wrong. His father taught him it is the practice of __15___ right that is difficult.【】1、A、fish B、fished C、fishing D、to fishing【】2、A、and B、but C、so D、or【】3、A、huge somethingB、something huge C、anything huge D、huge anything【】4、A、largely B、large C、larger D、the largest【】5、A、a B、an C、the D、/【】6、A、when B、after C、since D、before【】7、A、this B、that C、it D、one【】8、A、other B、the other C、the others D、others【】9、A、big B、more big C、biggest D、bigger【】10、A、at B、around C、in D、on【】11、A、are B、is C、was D、were【】12、A、change B、changing C、to change D、to changing【】13、A、success B、successful C、successfully D、succeed【】14、A、such B、so C、very D、too【】15、A、done B、doing C、do D、Did四、写作(共三节,满分 35 分)第一节单词拼写(共 6 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 6 分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,要求写出完整单词。
2020广东中考英语专项训练-语法选择12篇(含答案)(1)It was Molly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.One morning, ____1____ his usual lunch bag, Molly handed him ____2____ second paper bag, which looked a bit old.“Why two bags?” her father asked. “____3____ is something else,” Molly answered. “What's in it?” “Just something. Take it with you.”He put ____4____ paper bags into his briefcase(公文包), kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly's bag and took out all the things: a small teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells, 5 small stones, and 12 coins. The busy father smiled, finished eating and threw away the rubbish and Molly's things in the bag, and then put himself into the afternoon work.That evening, Molly ran up to him as he ___5___ the newspaper.“Where's my bag?” “What bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.”“I ___6___ it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this note in it.” She said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to play with them. You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy?”“Oh, no. I just forgot to bring it home.” He lied.While Molly hugged(拥抱)her father's neck, he opened the note that read, “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her treasures—all ____7____ a 7-year-old girl held.Love in a paper bag, ____8____ he threw itin the wastebasket. So he went back hurriedly to the office. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home___9____.After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It ____10____ a long time to tell. Everything had a story ora memory.The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth, but it is so easily forgotten.( )1. A. besides B. beside C. exceptD. except for( )2. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )3. A. Other B. The other C. OthersD. The others( )4. A. either B. every C. eachD. both( )5. A. reads B. has read C. is reading D. was reading( )6. A. lost B. forgot C. leftD. hid( )7. A. that B. which C. whatD. who( )8. A. and B. but C. or D. so( )9. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly( )10. A. spent B. paid C. tookD. cost(2)David received a parrot for his birthday. The parrot had a poor vocabulary, and many were not ___1___. David tried hard ___2____ the bird's words and was often saying polite words, playing soft music, trying ___3___ he could think of to set a good example. ___4___ nothing worked. He shouted at the bird and the bird just got angry and became ___5___ less polite. Finally, withoutany hope, David put ___6___ bird in the fridge. For a few moments he heard the bird kick and cry loudly in it. Then suddenly it was quiet—not a sound for half ___7___. David was frightened that he might have hurt the bird and quickly opened the fridge door. The parrot quietly ___8___ out onto David's arm and said, “I believe that I may have made you get angry ____9____ me about my impolite language and actions. I will try my best at once to be polite. I am really sorry and beg your pardon.”David was ____10____ at the bird’s change, and he was just to ask what had made such a surprising change when the parrot wen t on saying, “May I ask what the chicken in the fridge did?”( )1. A. politely B. polite C. politeness D. political( )2. A. changing B. to change C. changed D. change( )3. A. nothing B. something C.anything D. things( )4. A. But B. So C. AndD. Though( )5. A. very B. quite C. evenD. more( )6. A. the B. a C. anD. /( )7. A. minute B. a minute C. minutes D. an minute( )8. A. was stepping B. steps C. has stepped D. stepped( )9. A. of B. with C. forD. at( )10. A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises(3)Alexander was a funny student. He lovedwatching comedies best and hoped to become ____1____ comedy actor in the future. ____2____ he heard there was going to be a talent show at his school, he decided to take part in it. Though he ____3____ acted in public before, he was very excited about his first performance in public. But some students laughed at him.Alexander couldn't understand why they laughed at him. For a moment, he thought about ____4____ up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. ____5____ he decided to prepare for the show.Alexander did a great job. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud ____6____ him. Only Ken told Alexander that he was not funny and he would never be ____7____. Alexander didn’t understand why Ken ____8____ so, but he continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Alexander met more peoplelike Ken. “You will do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him become even funnier. His fans thanked him because his comedies made ____9____ feel good when they were unhappy. Now Alexander is a comedy star! He says he is very thankful to the people ____10____ have laughed at him. Without them he can’t be successful.( )1. A. the B. an C. a D. that( )2. A. When B. Until C. Which D. Before( )3. A. often B. never C. seldomD. hardly( )4. A. to give B. gives C. gaveD. giving( )5. A. So B. But C. BecauseD. Although( )6. A. with B. of C. in D. to( )7. A. success B. successfully C. succeed D. successful( )8. A. say B. says C. sayingD. said( )9. A. they B. them C. itD. theirs( )10. A. which B. when C. whyD. who(4)China's film industry(产业) ____1____ when New China was born. It started in 1949 with a movie called Bridge.After ____2____, the industry experienced some ups and downs. It really began ____3____ in the 1980s. Chinese films became popular abroad and made people more ____4____ in China. For example, the 1982 film Shaolin Temple, starring Jet Li, made more people ___5___ to learn kung fu. Ang Lee’s Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon(《卧虎藏龙》) became the first Chinese film ____6____ an Oscar Best Foreign Language Film.The latest generation of Chinese filmmakers has made many ____7____ types of movies. Animator(动画师)Yang Yu made the animated film Na Zha, while Guo Fan directed the science fiction film The Wandering Earth, China's third biggest-earning movie.Since 1949, China has made ____8____ 12,000 movies. China is the world's ____9____ film market. There are more than 66,000 cinema screens—the most of ____10____ country in the world. We believe that Chinese film industry will be better and better.( )1. A. start B. started C. starting D. starts( )2. A. it B. this C. thatD. those( )3. A. take off B. to take off C. took off D. taking off( )4. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests( )5. A. want B. wants C. to wantD. wanting( )6. A. to win B. won C. winsD. winning( )7. A. a difference B. different C. differently D. difference( )8. A. than B. over C. besidesD. except( )9. A. largest B. the largest C. large D. larger( )10. A. some B. any C. everyD. each(5)It's September and the Mid-Autumn Festival is just around the corner. Many families across China and even ____1____ parts of the world will celebrate it ____2____ eating mooncakes.Are mooncakes a snack? A dessert? Well, you could say that they’re ____3____. They're normally ____4____ with fillings like red bean paste(酱)or mixed nuts. But some mooncakes are filled with eggs ____5____ even meat.Mooncakes ____6____ be mysterious(神秘的) —you don’t always know what’s going to be inside. I found this out when I ____7____ a mooncake for the first time many years ago. I was ____8____ to find an egg inside, as I thought it would be something sweet instead. After all, most pastries(点心)have sweet fillings. I didn't try mooncakes again for a long time.But now, there are mooncakes ____9____ have new fillings, such as chocolate and strawberries. People from other countries might ____10____ some of them. I still like the red bean mooncakes and other traditional Chinese flavors. But the new flavors could be interesting as well.( )1. A. the other B. other C. another D. others( )2. A. with B. in C. on D. by( )3. A. either B. neither C. bothD. all( )4. A. filled B. fill C. fillsD. filling( )5. A. or B. and C. besides D. except( )6. A. must B. can C. should D. need( )7. A. ate B. eating C. eats D. have eaten( )8. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. a surprise( )9. A. that B. who C. what D. whose( )10. A. likes B. like C. to likeD. liking(6)Grass is, of course a plant which ____1____ in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of ____2____, the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is green and fresh. And if the grass in one place is ____3____ than the rest, animals prefer to eat that grass. An animal in a field ____4____ look over the fence (篱笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and the grass in the field looks greener. But if ____5____ animal could get into the field, it will find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance(远处). So that's the ____6____ of the expression “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.”We sometime s only say “The grass is ____7____ greener on the other side.” We use the expression ____8____ the situation—someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than thethings around him. But ____9____ he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So don't always think that other people have a better situation. Just be happy ____10____ what you have had. Enjoy and value it!( )1. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. grew( )2. A. rain B. raining C. rainyD. rained( )3. A. green B. greener C. greenestD. the greenest( )4. A. must B. should C. need D. may( )5. A. / B. a C. an D. the( )6. A. mean B. means C. meaning D. meaningful( )7. A. seldom B. hardly C. sometimes D. always( )8. A. describe B. describing C. to describe D. described( )9. A. when B. because C. unless D. as( )10. A. to B. with C. aboutD. on(7)Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines ____1____ at the sky. This is very different from the situation thousands of years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of ____2____ the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, as the first astronauts were not people—they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as ____3____ as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test ____4____ in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals ____5____ first went into space. Many of them died, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we shouldn’t forget these animals.Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly, he died ____6____ his spaceship landed back on Earth.____7____ the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he returned to earth ____8____ very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could ____9____ animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham ____10____ into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for another 16 years.( )1. A. look B. to look C. lookingD. looked( )2. A. explore B. to explore C. explored D. exploring( )3. A. safe B. safer C. safestD. the safest( )4. A. they B. them C. theirD. theirs( )5. A. whom B. what C. that D. whose( )6. A. if B. because C. afterD. since( )7. A. Luck B. Unlucky C. UnluckilyD. Luckily( )8. A. at B. on C. in D. for( )9. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )10. A. send B. sent C. is sentD. was sent(8)Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Nothing is a waste if we have ____1____ creative mind. Let me show you something about ____2____ rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, near the buildings … here and there. Many large cities became so ugly ____3____ it. ____4____ likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something ____5____ good use of rubbish. We should take action from now on. In this way, some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ____6____ thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a bottle is ____7____, it will be thrown away as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made ____8____ sand and used to build streets. Rubbish from food can be changed intofertilizer(肥料) to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. Now, more and more machines ____9____ for that.Someday, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema ___10___ is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only a dream.( )1. A. / B. a C. an D. the( )2. A. reuse B. reused C. to reuseD. reusing( )3. A. because of B. instead of C. as for D. because( )4. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. NobodyD. Somebody( )5. A. make B. making C. madeD. to make( )6. A. already B. never C. everD. yet( )7. A. empty B. emptier C. emptiestD. the emptiest( )8. A. on B. into C. forD. with( )9. A. design B. designed C. were designed D. are designed( )10. A. where B. when C. whoD. which(9)It was early in the morning when Vikki was playing with her ____1____ baby daughter. Her husband made her a cup of hot tea. He put it on a chair to cool it. She turned to her husband and had ____2____ words with him. Just at that moment, she heard ____3____ awful cry from her baby. She quickly turned around and saw her daughter dropping the cup. The baby had poured the cup of hot tea over herself.It was clear the baby was in great pain____4____ she kept crying. Vikki quickly took ____5____ the baby’s shirt and found her arm turning pink. Vikki was so scared that she didn’t know what to do next.Luckily her husband ____6____ how to deal with the burn. He quickly carried the baby to the kitchen. He used cold water ____7____ the burn on her arm. Her skin dropped off and her left arm was bleeding.Vikki called 999. The one ____8____ was answering the phone said they were doing the right thing to put the burn under cold running water. He said that the ____9____ the skin is cooled, the better. He told them to carry on until the ambulance(救护车)arrived.The baby ____10____ to hospital quickly. Six weeks later she was all right. Of course, her parents would never put hot things anywhere near her ever after.( )1. A. 10 months old B. 10 month oldC. 10-month-oldD. 10 months( )2. A. little B. few C. a littleD. a few( )3. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )4. A. and B. but C. or D. though( )5. A. up B. after C. out D. off( )6. A. know B. knew C. has known D. will know( )7. A. cool B. cooling C. to coolD. cooled( )8. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose( )9. A. quick B. quickly C. quickerD. quickest( )10. A. sent B. has sent C. is sentD. was sent(10)Did you know that you don't need special equipment(设备) to help someone____1____ is hurt?Five-year-old Darcey loves riding. One day she was riding her bike with her dad ____2____ usual. Suddenly, she hit a rock and bumped her head when she fell off her bike.Her dad came running over to help. Luckily, he knew ____3____ what to do.First, he checked Darcey. She seemed well, ____4____ there was a big bump(肿块) on her head. He knew he ____5____ to put something cold on her head to stop the bump from growing bigger. So they went home. As soon as they got home, Darcey ____6____ ice wrapped(裹在) in a towel to put over her bump.____7____ hour later, the bump grew bigger. Darcey looked pale and was becoming sleepy. Her dad found ____8____ difficult to know if she wassleepy because of the exercise or the injury(受伤).Then Darcey started to throw up(吐). Her dad remembered what a first aid app said, “You should seek medical advice if a child ____9____ up after a head injury.” So he took her straight to the hospital. The hospital watched Darcey overnight but felt she was well enough ____10____ home in the morning. She was soon able to be back out on her bike.( )1. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom( )2. A. as B. for C. at D. with( )3. A. hard B. hardly C. exactD. exactly( )4. A. and B. but C. or D. so( )5. A. needs B. has needed C. neededD. will need( )6. A. was given B. gave C. has given D. is given( )7. A. A B. An C. The D. /( )8. A. it B. that C. thisD. one( )9. A. will throw B. throw C. throwsD. threw( )10. A. go B. going C. to goingD. to go(11)Tibet is among ____1____ places for Chinese tourists. The number of travelers to Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. ____2____ July 1, 2006, when the first train ran 1,956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet. The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengers can also enjoy many activitiesduring the journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most Chinese trains which have open hole toilets, this one hasspecial toilets ____3____ can collect the waste. Windows on the train can protect people from the ____4____ sunlight. TV and electrical sockets(插座) for computers and mobile phones can ____5____ on the train. There is also a special rubbish system in the train that keeps the environment ____6____.Because there isn't ____7____ oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks for those who need ____8____. It makes passengers ____9____ more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. There are also doctors on the train ____10____ sure that all of the travelers are safe.( )1. A. popular B. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular ( )2. A. Since B. For C. From D. In( )3. A. / B. who C. whom D. which( )4. A. light B. lightly C. brightD. brightly( )5. A. find B. found C. be found D. finding( )6. A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaningD. to clean( )7. A. some B. many C. a fewD. much( )8. A. its B. it C. themD. they( )9. A. to feel B. feel C. feelingD. felt( )10. A. make B. makes C. to make D.made(12)Last autumn, during the Diwali Festival(排灯节), we went on a trip to India. I never had the chance to visit the snow mountains before, ____1____ I was very excited and packed my luggage quickly. We got ____2____ ready for the journey and couldn’t wait to set off. We flew to Delhi and then we traveled by bus from Delhi to Kullu.Kullu is ____3____ well known place of interest. It is famous ____4____ its Kullu caps and Dussehra Festival. We stayed in Kullu for two days. We went out every day and enjoyed the sight of the hills. There were four teachers with us. We formed four small groups and each group went with a teacher. In a store, nearly everyone ____5____ a Kullu cap as a gift for the family. Then we moved ahead to Manali by jeep.Manali is on the bank of River Vyas. It is one of ____6____ places, which is full of apple trees and great natural beauty. I felt happy to enjoy the nature. ____7____ at the bright colorful flowers and the snow at the top of the high mountains in the distance, ____8____ heart was full of joy. We stayed there for four days and enjoyed every minute there. Time passed very ____9____ and it was time for us to leave. I thought I ____10____ never forget this wonderful experience.( )1. A. but B. though C. so D. and( )2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything( )3. A. the B. a C. an D. /( )4. A. for B. as C. withD. in( )5. A. buy B. will buy C. boughtD. has bought( )6. A. the loveliest B. lovely C. lovelier D. love( )7. A. Look B. To look C. LookingD. Looked( )8. A. my B. me C. mineD. myself( )9. A. quickly B. quick C. quicker D. quicken( )10. A. will B. would C. canD. may2020广东中考英语专项训练-语法选择12篇答案(1)1-5 AABDD 6-10 CABBC(2)1-5 BBCAC 6-10 ABDBA(3)1-5 CABDA 6-10 BDDBD(4)1-5 BCBBA 6-10 BBBAB(5)1-5 BDCAA 6-10 BABAB(6)1-5 BABDD 6-10 CDCAB (7)1-5 BDABC 6-10 CDCBD (8)1-5 BDACD 6-10 CABDD (9)1-5 CDBAD 6-10 BCACD (10)1-5 BADBC 6-10 ABACD (11)1-5 DADCC 6-10 ADCBC (12)1-5 CABAC 6-10 ACAAB。
2011年中考冲刺语法选择专练训练题一Mr. King was a strange man. He liked travelling and animals very much. He founded his own empire(帝国).Mr. King lived with six hundred wild animals on the Greek Island of Kyklos.After he left school, he 26 all over the world collecting animals for hisown zoo. He hoped 27 two examples of every kind of animal on his island.28 he was afraid that people would find him someday.In his spare time, he 29 books about his travels, and about his animals30 he collected the money from the books and helped to pay for the food 31 these animals ate.One day, when Mr. King was out 32 drinking water, he found oil. Heneeded money for his travels and for 33 zoo, and a little oil would buyenough water for what he needed all his life, but he knew that if he told anybodyelse about it, it would be 34 end of zoo and his life’s work.So he decided 35 anyone about what he had found, because oil and water couldn’t mix.( )26. A. has traveled B. had traveled C. traveledD. travels( )27. A. to collect B. collecting C. collects D.collect( )28. A. Or B. And C. ButD. So( )29. A. write B. writes C. wroteD. is writing( )30. A. so that B. and that C. as toD. that( )31. A. what B. who C. when D. which( )32. A. looks forward to B. to look at C. looking forD. looked after( )33. A. its B. his C. her D. their( )34. A. a B. an C. the D.不填( )35. A. to not tell B. to tell not C. not tellingD. not to tell训练题二In California, there lives a pretty girl called Donna Green. She is a 26girl with big eyes and golden hair. She is good at singing and 27 the firstplace in the Singing Competition three times.But two years ago she became very weak. She had an unhealthy heart. “Donnaneeds a new heart, 28 she will die soon.” The doctor said.Jim Smith, 15, 29 was worried about Donna, was her best friend. He likedher very much and didn’t want her 30 . Jim talked to his mother about Donna.“I’m going to die, and I 31 my heart to Donna.”Jim’s mother didn’t paymuch attention to him. She thought, “Jim is strong and healthy. He is still young.”But Jim was not healthy at all. He 32 had terrible headaches. One morning,he woke up 33 a sharp pain in his head and 34 breathe. The Smiths rushedJim to the hospital, but the doctor couldn’t save him. The Smiths were sad.But they remembered Jim’s words. Jim wanted to give his heart to Donna!After several tests, Jim’s heart 35 and put into Donna’s chest. Ina short time, the heart began to beat. The operation was a success.Now, Donna can sing again. She is thankful to Jim for the great gift.( )26. A. 14-years-old B. 14-years old C. 14-year-oldD. 14 year old( )27. A. wins B. won C. has won D. had won( )28. A. or B. and C. but D.so( )29. A. he B. who C. which D.that( )30. A. die B. to die C. dyingD. dead( )31. A. give B. have given C. would give D.will give( )32. A. some time B. some times C. sometimeD. sometimes( )33. A. in B. with C. of D.on( )34. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. might notD. shouldn’t( )35. A. took out B. is taken out C. was taken outD. takes out训练题三Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __26__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window.A white cow __27__ into the garden and was eating his vegetables. Nasreddinat once took his stick, ran out and chased the cow, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the cow had ruined most of his precious vegetables.__28__next morning, while he __29__ in the street near his house, he sawa cart with two white cows which looked very much like the one 30 had eaten his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __31__ he at once beganto beat the two cows with it. As neither of them looked more like the cow that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the cow and cart was drinking coffee in a __32__ coffee-house. When he saw __33__ Nasreddin was doing _34__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter__35__ me and one of these two cows. He knows very well why I am beating him!”( )26. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetablesC. as many as vegetablesD. as many vegetables as( )27. A. had got B. got C. was getting D. has got( )28. A. One B. 不填 C. On D. The( )29. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking( )30. A. who B. that C. whom D. 不填( )31. A. so B. and C. but D. or( )32. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by( )33. A. that B. which C. why D. what( )34. A. for B. to C. with D. on( )35.A. among B. of C. between D. in训练题四Many years ago, I was fresh out of school and working in Denver. I ___26_____ to my parents’ home in Missouri _____27____Christmas when my car almost ran out of gas. I stopped at ____28_____gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City. I was planning ____29____and visit a friend there. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台),I said hello to an older couple(夫妇)___30_____ were also paying for gas.I drove away, ____31____had gone only a few miles when black smoke came from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered ___32____I should do. A car stopped behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they ___33______ me to my friend’s.When I got home, I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping ___34___. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their notethat came with said that helping me had made their holidays ___35______.“Thank you”—two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much. ( )26. A. drove B. was driving C. was driven D. would drive( )27. A. for B. at C. in D. on ( )28. A. the B. an C. a D. /( )29. A. to stop B. stopping C. stop D. stopped( )30. A. what B. which C. whom D. who( )31. A. after B. but C. or D. before ( )32. A. what B. where C. which D. how ( )33. A. had taken B. would take C. was taking D. took ( )34. A. I B. mine C. me D. myself ( )35. A. wonderfully B. more wonderfully C. most wonderful D. wonderful训练题五Stephen Hawking, a world famous British physicist,will write a 26 book with his daughter.Hawking said the book would be “ a bit like Harry Potter” but withou t the magic. “It e xplains the wonders of the universe.” said Hawking,while he was 27 a visit to Hong Kong last week. Hawking is probably the world’s most famous scientist after another English one 28 Albert Einstein.He is the expert on black holes.He has put his whole 29 into digging into the beginning (and the end) of theuniverse.“My goal is simple.”Hawking once said.“It is to 30 understand the universe,why it is as it is and why it is there at all.”Hawking has a bad illness that stops him from 31 .For a periodof time,he had no way to communicate except by blinking (眨眼).Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side.To communicate,he moves two fingers to control the computer’s mouse.He chooses his words from the screen, 32 are then spoken by a special voice machine (音响合成器).Although Hawking is such a disabled man,33 he made great achievements.He 34 many awards and prizes for his work over the years.This includes winning the Albert Einstein Award.It is 35 achievement in theoretical physics(理论物理).( )26.A. children B. children’s C. child D. childrens’( )27.A. for B. by C. on D. of( )28.A. name B. named C. naming D. calling( )29.A. live B. lives C. living D. life( )30.A. complete B. completed C. completing D. completely( )31.A. move or talk B. moving or talking C. moving or talk D. move or talking( )32.A. which B. where C. who D. that( )33.A. and B. but C. / D. or( )34.A. receives B. has received C. had received D. receiving( )35.A. high B. higher C. the highest D. the most high训练题六An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time.One day a young man went past the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in 26 . Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind. He was very 27 about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. Why are you busy 28 care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said “I can tell you four reasons. First, I wasa gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, I can touch the flowers 29 seeing them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. The last one, that’s for you.”“ 30 ? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels. We enjoy the happiness these flowers 31 us.”The blind man’s work pleased our hearts and 32 our eyes, which also made his life 33 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later 34 and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, 35 his music has encouraged millions of people to facetheir difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?( )26. A. such a beautiful place B. so a beautiful placeC. such beautiful placeD. so beautiful place( )27. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly( )28. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken( )29. A. on B. with B. at D. without( )30. A. Me B. I C. My D. Mine( )31. A. brings B. has brought C. have brought D. had brought( )32. A. open B. opens C. was opened D. opened( )33. A. happily B. happier C. more happily D. most happily c( )34. A. life B. live C. lives D. living ( )35. A. and B. so C. but D. or训练题七I still remember I fell in love with English from a very young age, becauseI thought it was ___26___ useful language. Full of strong wishes of ___27__ English, I began to learn it. But soon I found it ____28___ than expected. There were too many words, expressions and many other things to remember. And evenif you know 29 , you can't use them correctly and exactly. And I did rather 30__ in my first English test. I was worried about it. This made me __31___ my interest in English little by little.While I was in trouble, my English teacher gave me much help. I knew that interest didn't mean __32 and I should have some learning methods. I did __33__ he said and tried many different ways of learning English. As the days went by, I could do better and better and became more and more interested in it.During summer vacation, an old lady from Australia visited my school. She had a talk with us. It was the first time to meet a foreigner. I got _34__ nervous at first, but soon I found it exciting to talk with her, and I learned a lot from her. ___35___ I wish to practice speaking English with foreigners every day!( )26. A. such a B. such an C. so a D. so an( )27. A. learn B. learned C. to learn D. learning ( )28. A. better B. more difficult C. worse D. easier( )29. A. how to write them B. how should you write themC. what to write themD. what to write( )30. A. well B. worse C. bad D. badly( )31. A. dropped B. dropping C. drop D. drops( )32. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something ( )33. A. as B. like C. so D. so that( )34. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few( )35. A. What B. Why C. How D. When训练题八Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information , your life will be much ___26___.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous ___27___, you can find them ___28___Your bag should ___29___towards the front of your body instead of___30___iton your back. When a bus is full of people, it is ___31___ for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed___32___ someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand ___33___ you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.If you have to take ___34___bus to place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops ___35___from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.( )26. A. safe B. safety C. safer D. safest( )27. A. happens B. happen C. happened D. will happen ( )28. A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. easily( )29. A. be carry B. be carried C. carry D. carries( )30. A. puts B. put C. putting D. be put( )31. A. enough easy B. easily enough C. enough easily D. easy enough ( )32. A. from B. by C. in D. for( )33. A. what B. how C. which D. that( )34. A. a B. an C. the D.不填( )35. A other B. the other C. others D. the others训练题九Andy Lau, one of Asia’s most popular singers, was born on September 27, in Hong Kong. Andy was born in a poor family. So __26__being famous, he did lots of labor work _27__ money for his family.His original ideal was to be a fireman. When Andy first began to sing, there were just very few people __28__ liked him. __29__ he never stopped struggling, and he never gave up in his way. He tried his best to learn and worked very hard. His efforts (努力) made him __30__ at last. Almost 20 years past, Andy has always been __31____.Over the years, Lau has got a good-image(形象) not only _32__a superstar, but also a hard-working entertainer in Hong Kong. His work spirit has won the respect and admiration of his fans. In the past twenty years, Lau __33___ over one hundred films and kept a successful singing career.However, for many years the one thing Lau really wanted to do was to be taken seriously as an actor. He ___34__ with the Best Actor Award at the Hong Kong Film Awards(香港电影奖) in 2008.Recently, Lau was named as the ambassador (大使) of _35_ a kind of lung disease(疾病).( )26. A. before B. after C. when D. if ( )27. A. earn B. earning C. to earn D. earned ( )28. A. which B. what C. where D. who ( )29. A. So B. But C. Though D. As( )30. A. succeed B. to succeed C. success D. successfully( )31. A. good B. better C. the best D. goodness( )32. A. in B. as C. of D. like ( )33. A. has made B. made C. will make D. has been made( )34. A. awarded B. has been awarded C. is awarded D. was awarded( )35. A. prevent and control B. preventing and controllingC. to prevent and to controlD. prevented and controlled训练题十If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one small step at a time.Every year it’s the same. As December 26 to an end, you thinkabout the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You 27 write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get 28 in your busy life.Here’s the suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we must do everything in big steps, 29 it’s so hard for us to reach it,” said Robert Maurer, 30 recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with 31 small step that we can’t find any excuse 32 it.”During 33 , American factory managers were able to increase productivity(提高生产率)34 trying small, continuous (持续的) improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea 35 to a rebuilding Japan. It made Japan strong quickly. The Japanese called it “Kaizen”, which means “improvement”.()26. A. come B. came C. comes D. coming()27. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitedly ()28. A. loses B. lost C. lose D. to lose()29. A. but B. / C. because D. if()30. A. which B. that C. whom D. who()31. A. such a B. such C. so D. so a()32. A. don’t do B. doesn’t do C. not to do D.not do()33. A. world war two B. World War II C. the World War Two D. Second World War()34. A. for B. from C. by D. with()35. A. brought B. brings C. is brought D. wasbrought训练题十一Henry found a job in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn’t do anything but wanted to get rich.It was a cold morning. It 26 and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing 27 . He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by 28 side of the street.“It must be full of expensive things.” Henry said to himself. “I have to get it right now, 29 others will take it away.”He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle (鸣笛), but he didn’t hear it and went on 30 . The man drove to the side, hit a big tree and 31 in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court. A judge asked 32 he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong 33 his ears and he could hear nothing.“B ut you have heard me this time,” said the judge.“Oh, I’m sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.“ 34 the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf one. Well, can you hear me?”“No, I can’t, sir.”“You are telling lies. There is nothing wrong with 35 of your ears.”The judge said.( )26. A. snow B. snows C. was snowing D. snowed( )27. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done( )28. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others( ) 29. A. o r B. if C. and D. so( )30. A. run B. running C. runs D. ran( )31. A. hurt B. hurts C. is hurt D. was hurt ( )32. A. that B. what C. or D. if( )33. A. on B. with C. by D. in( )34. A. Cover B. Covers C. To cover D. Covering( )35. A. either B. neither C. both D. all历年中考真题回放2008Annie was excited. Her mother 26_____ to Beijing today and would be staying with her 27___ two weeks. She cleaned her home and thought about 28____ some flowers, but there wasn't time. She got in her car, turned on the radio and was heading off when the radio reported that all planes to Beijing would be two or more hours late because it was raining 29 ______ . With great disappointment Annie went back inside.Two hours later, Annie arrived at the airport and was 30_____ to see her mother waiting outside! She had decided to take an earlier plane 31_____ she could get to Beijing on time. She didn't think it was necessary to phone Annie as the earlier plane would arrive at the airport at the time her daughter expected.32 ______ mistake! Annie could have come earlier, but didn't. Her mother could have phoned from the plane, but didn't. They were 33 _______ hungry and tired. Annie was going to take her mother to 34_______ American restaurant, but her mother just 35 _____ to get home to rest.( )26. A. was flying B. flies C. hasflown D. fly( )27. A. after B. since C. in D. for( )28. A. buy B. to buy C. bought D. buying( )29. A. heavily B. much heavier C. heavy D. more heavier( )30. A. surprises B. surprising C. surprised D. surprise( )31. A. but B. although C. when D. so( )32. A. How B. What a C. What D. How a( )33. A. all B. either C. both D. neither( )34. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( )35. A. wanted B. wants C. wanting D. want2009Homework can put you in a bad mood (情绪), but that might be a good thing. New research shows that being too happy can sometimes 26____ your learning performance.Researchers wanted to know 27_____ mood would affect (影响) the way children learn. So they decided to do a study.In the study, each child 28______ 20 problems. In each problem a small shape was hidden inside a different, larger shape. The children had to find the small shape while they were listening to either happy 29______ sad music.To measure their mood, the researchers asked the children 30______ to one of the five faces, from laughing 31______ crying. Children 32_____ listened to happy music pointed the smiling faces, showing that they felt 33______. Children who listened to sad music pointed the crying faces instead.The researchers found that sad children took less time to find the small shapes. They also correctly found three or more shapes.The researchers think that sadness 34_____ people pay more attention (注意) 头small facts. 35_____ people feel unhappy, they are more careful with a problem or difficult situation.( )26. A. hurting B. to hurt C. hurt D. to be hurt ( )27. A. whether B. where C. that D. because( )28. A. gave B. is giving C. was given D. gives( )29 A. nor B. or C. and D. but( )30 A. point B. pointing C. pointed D. to point ( )31 A. of B. to C. in D. with( )32. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which( )33. A. excited B. excitedly C. excitement D. excited ( )34. A. make B. makes C. is making D. is made( )35. A. So B. But C. When D. Though2010My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 26 me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the bird 27 him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox.Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds 28 the night before David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at 29 house. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door 30 the back door! I kept 31 of what David would say when came back.Then I noticed 32 one bedroom window was open. I found a big tone and pushed it under the window. 33 the stone was very heavy, I made a lot of noise. But in the end, I managed to climb up.I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone 34a torch(电筒)up at me. I looked down and saw 35 policeman and an old lady, one of David’s neighbors. “What are you doing up there?” Said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Smith’s birds.”( )26. A. tell B. tells C. told D. had told( )27. A. with B. to C. for D. at( )28. A. until B. before C. as D. since( )29. A. her B. his C. their D. our( )30. A. and B. but C. or D. nor( )31. A. to think B. think C. thinking D. thought( )32. A. how B. that C. what D. why( )33. A. If B. Because C. When D. Whether( )34. A. is shinning B. was shone C. shines D. was shining ( )35. A. a B. the C. an D. /希望以上资料对你有所帮助,附励志名言3条:1、生气,就是拿别人的过错来惩罚自己。