必备英语语法填空专项练习题及答案详解
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英语:(完整版)英语语法填空专项练习试卷附答案一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3个单词)。
英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has become even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That's to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】popularity;have been signed;scientific;globally;explanations;proving;the;that;as;lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因,以及现在所面临的问题。
(英语)英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
语法填空专题训练预热题第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1。
5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s un necessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it。
It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart—to—heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand)。
Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open—minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don't have much pocket money,so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some,that's enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money【文章综述】本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼,我们应该用正确的方式来处理。
【英语】英语语法填空练习题20篇含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。
"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated;Using;who或that;on /upon;published;and;difference;more important;combining;Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。
(英语)英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed;before;director;explained;when;of;a;longer;his;at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died;endangered;alone;forests;a;losing;to protect;from;which/that;built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。
高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
语法填空专项练4 篇( 1 )第二节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40 的相应位置上。
A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.The HR manager 31 (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired,” he said, “give me your email address, 32 I’ll send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I don’t have a computer, 33 an email”.“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “that me ans you do not exist. And 34 doesn’t exist cannot have the job.” The man left 35 no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only$10 in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he 36 (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60.5 years later, the man is one of the 37 (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his family’s future, and decided to have a life insurance.He called 38 insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I don’t have an email”. The broker replied 39 (curious), “You don’t have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine 40 you could have been if you had an email?The man thought for a whil e, and replied: “An office boy!”( 2)第二节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40 的相应位置上。
(英语)英语语法填空专项习题及答案解析一、语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Phone-surfing Results in More PurchasesLeaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attention-weakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they come across more products.In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eye-tracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average £33.73 compared to an average of £23.91 for those who did not.A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of £36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average £36.16 on 20.85 items, compared to £25.59 on 13.22 products.Dr Carl-Philip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath's School of Management said: "Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, ________we were amazed to find completely the reverse effect." The findings were very clear - the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you'll part ________."So if you're trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It's not the phone ________that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus." Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their ________(plan) lists.【答案】can/may/might;where;what;to assess;having given/giving;but;with;leave;itself;planned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,研究发现手机上网会导致更多的购买行为。
单句语法填空专项练习1.A worker monitors the ________(operate) of a water-spraying machine at a construction site in Beijing’s Chaoyang district on Tuesday.unche..campaig.t.fin.way._______.(deal.wit.constructio.dust.3.Man.street.wer.flooded._______.wate.reachin.mor.tha..mete.i.som.sections4..to.Tha.medica.colleg.ha.caugh.student.________(use.sp.camera.linke.t.smar.watche.t.chea.durin.exa ms.5.I.the._______.(.cationa.standards.Tha.student.performe.belo.th.globa.a verag.an.muc.________(bad.tha.thos.fro.poore.Vietna.i.subject.lik.math.an.science.7.Wil.biso.wa.onc.nearl.________(drive.t.extinction.8.Le.Jun.founde.an.CE.o.Xiaomi.sai.th.M.Max.________(equip.wit..6.44-inc.screen.i.perfec.fo.watchin .movie.an.playin.games.9.Our users often spend four to five hours ________ smart phones every day.10.The 6.44-inch screen may be not a mainstream option ________ it is too big to many consumers.11.Jus.lik.Apple’.newl.release.small-scree.iPhon.SE.Xiaom.i.targetin..marke.wit.th.ne.phone._______ .(hope.i.ca.b.popula.amon.hardcor.gamer.an.vide.lovers.12.The ________ (grow) number of Chinese tourists traveling to Spain has in recent years offered opportunities for local companies.13.Spain is still in its first stage ________ it comes to attracting Chinese tourism.14.Some selected companies have also started to introduce Chinese ________(culture) elements to make the visitors more at home.15.Still a month away f rom its official opening, Walt Disney Co’s ________ (late) theme park resort in Shanghai is already a popular destination attracting thousands of Chinese.16.I am full of energy when I am singing, ________ I want to pass on this energy to the audiences.17.She has a powerful voice, a wide vocal range and produces dramatic facial ________(express) when she sings.18.Gong will perform songs adapted from works by such ancient poets ________ Li Bai and DuFu.19.Recalling an ________(embarrass) moment onstage, s he says:“ Once, when I was performing at a gala in my beautiful gown and heels, I suddenly forgot the lyrics.”20.I then tried to calm ________ down, smile and pretended to sing.21.When we first ________ (meet), I was impressed by her voice.22.The Broadway musical My Fair Lady is touring the mainland as a ________(celebrate) of its 60th anniversary.23.The musical was first performed in Shanghai from April 29 to May 5, and will tour other cities, ________(include) Xiamen of Fujian province.24.I was just thinking of calling you to ask how we ________(go) there and where we should meet.25.Zongzi are to the Dragon Boat Festival ________ eggs are to Easter or roses to Valentine's Day.26.With the rise of temperature, ________ growing number of people choose to spend time near the beach in Qingdao.27.Jack Ma, the founder of e-commerce giant Alibaba Group, said ________ many fake products are better than branded goods last week .28."Michael Jackson has never performed on the mainland. So, ________(mark) the 7th anniversary of his death, we tried to arrange for fans to dance with him," Xu told China Daily.29.The fiberglass hyena sculpture shares its name ________ that of the exhibition.30.Logic would lead me to believe that by now I should be accustomed ________ the poor quality of English writing by Chinese students.31.I was informed that they were aware ________ the intelligence and diligence of Chinese students.32.The Chinese government and Chinese educational institutions should play essential roles ________ achieving that objective.33.________(influence.b.ou.Englis.teacher..ofte.bough.Chin.Dail.newspape.fro..new.stall.34.Due to my habit, my knowledge has become rich and my horizons have________(wide).35.In China Daily, I can learn about cultures, customs and news all over the world ________ traveling there in person.36.I like discovering the ________(different) between Chinese culture with other nations.37.I have read many newspapers like China Daily, ________ I do prefer to reading China Daily;38.Mayb.i.i.becaus.th.firs.impressio.i.th.________(strong).Chin.Dail.ha.becom.on.par.o.m.life.39.Pandas in China ________(rare) suffer heart disease, Wang said.40.Winning this contest has helped me in part to have the opportunity ________(invite) by the University of Sichuan.41.Before I entered college, I ________(learn) about some of the best English sources for us students.42.I tried to listen to the BBC and CRI but I failed because I didn't have a highly ________(sense) radio.43.Xi'an Fanyi University, that I was hoping to study at was a place ________ I could hear and see English each and every day.44.I ________(firm) believed I could learn lots of words, phrases, translation skills, news stories and even amazing knowledge by reading it.45.Some of the pictures of the real world are really harsh, bloody and merciless, ________ not all.46.As ________ English editor, I need to acquire large amounts of information daily.47.I sat down in the lobby of the hotel in Beijing, and ________(pick) up an English-written newspaper with the title CHINA DAILY.48.This article was made up of simply gorgeous ________(photo) of China during spring.49.In America, the goal of the family is to encourage ________(independent).50.Americans always call people they meet friends, ________ the definition of friends is general and different.51.It is difficult to imagine 9.5 million students all ________(take) the same tests at the same time.52._______.2013.the.hav.participate.i.mor.tha.2.suc.run.i.Beijing.Shanghai.Hon.Kon.an.othe.cities.53.In most ________(develop) countries, like America and the Great Britain, teaching is a profession.54.A successful teacher is a passionate teacher ________ behaves in a professional manner, whether Chinese or foreign.55.I can say it was during my time in London ________ I learnt I was, despite everything, a strong and special person who can cope with anything that comes her way.56.I ________(be) in China for almost four and a half years now, teaching more than 4,000 classes and nearly as many students.57.I came here at the invitation of a highly successful ________(educate) in the USA.58.Children play soccer at a kindergarten in Yantai, Shandong province, on Thursday, ________ was International Olympic Day.59.They can have access ________ the Chinese culture and its inner thoughts60.In the developed and ________(civil) world, being single is not a problem.答案与解析:1.【解析】operation。
【精品英语】(完整版)英语语法填空练习题附解析一、英语语法填空1.语法填空The British love sending text messages. They________(send)more than 2.5 billion messages every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher________(give)him/her "C+4 f4t"("C+for effort").Although texting is a cheap way of________in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the________(one)person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉)to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4, 5005________ texts.For some people, text messaging has ________(change)their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."________took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about 2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ________(because)he works for a large mobile phone company!2.阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
英语英语语法填空及答案及解析一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures.2.阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(每空1个单词)A group of boys gathered around a tree. "What a tall tree!" they said to each other. "It would be exciting to climb to the top!"The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________(climb) to the top of the tree first. Their ________(mother) were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played.One of the climbers was________(冠词)8-year-old boy named David. He was the________ (short) child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________( they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________(连词)they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, "David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________(quick)?""It was easy, "David said. "The other children ________(keep)looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________(fall) down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop."It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________(介词)looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语语法填空练习题30题(答案解析)1. In the recent film festival, many excellent movies were shown. The audience was deeply impressed by the wonderful acting and fascinating plots. Here, “were shown” is in the ______ tense and passive voice.A.present simpleB.past simpleC.present continuousD.past continuous答案解析:B。
“were shown”是一般过去时的被动语态。
A 选项“present simple”是一般现在时;C 选项“present continuous”是现在进行时;D 选项“past continuous”是过去进行时。
根据句中的“recent film festival”和“was deeply impressed”可知,这里是在描述过去发生的事情,所以用一般过去时,且“movies”和“show”之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。
2. The new book by the famous author ______ expected to be released next month.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析:A。
“The new book”是单数,且句子描述的是现在的预期情况,所以用一般现在时的“is”。
B 选项“are”用于复数主语;C 选项“was”是过去时;D 选项“were”是过去时且用于复数主语。
3. The old building ______ down last year to make way for a new shopping mall.A.is pulledB.was pulledC.are pulledD.were pulled答案解析:B。
英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析第一套:1. Tom ______(be) very happy because he ______(pass) the exam.答案:is, passed解析:句意为“汤姆很开心,因为他通过了考试。
”第一空表示现在时态,用is;第二空表示过去发生的事情,用passed。
2. If it ______(rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.答案:rains解析:句意为“如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。
”这是一个条件状语从句,表示将来时态,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故用rains。
3. She ______(not finish) her homework yet.答案:hasn't finished第二套:答案:write解析:句意为“老师要求学生们写一篇关于他们暑假的作文。
”ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”,故用write。
5. Look! The children ______(play) football in the playground.答案:are playing解析:句意为“看!孩子们正在操场上踢足球。
”这里描述的是正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,故用are playing。
6. By the time he was 30, Edison ______(invent) more thana thousand things.答案:had invented解析:句意为“到30岁时,爱迪生已经发明了一千多种东西。
”这里强调过去的过去,用过去完成时,故用had invented。
第三套:7. Neither you nor he ______(be) responsible for the accident.答案:is解析:句意为“你和他都不对这起事故负责。
”neither nor 结构中,遵循就近原则,谓语动词应与最靠近它的主语一致,故用is。
高中英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析1. I ___(read) a book when the phone rang.A. was readingB. readC. am readingD. have read答案解析:A。
本题考查过去进行时。
when 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行。
电话响的时候“我”正在读书,所以用过去进行时。
2. The work ___(finish) by them yesterday.A. was finishedB. finishedC. is finishedD. finishes答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
yesterday 表明是过去的时间,工作是被完成的,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
3. She ___(go) to school by bike every day.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. is going答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
every day 是一般现在时的标志词,她每天骑自行车上学是习惯性的动作,用一般现在时。
4. The movie ___(start) at seven o'clock tonight.A. will startB. startsC. startedD. is starting答案解析:A。
本题考查一般将来时。
tonight 表示将来的时间,电影今晚七点开始,所以用一般将来时。
5. The letter ___(write) by him last week.A. was writtenB. wroteC. is writtenD. writes答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
last week 是过去的时间,信是被他写的,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
6. He ___(be) to Beijing twice.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. will be答案解析:A。
英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed;before;director;explained;when;of;a;longer;his;at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。
高中必备英语语法填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.语法填空Nearly 800 new pupils of Lianhua Elementary School in Hefei, Anhui Province, is reported ________(receive) a unique gift: an admission letter ________ their names are written by teachers using Chinese writing brush. ________(similar), Shaanxi Normal University has been sending their freshmen calligraphy admission for eleven years. Several former professors in ________ 70s take about a week writing more than 4,500 admission letters every year.It is believed in China that "handwriting is the man," ________ (mean) good handwriting can not only cultivate one's temperament (气质), but can also reflect one's literacy and character. At present, ________(tradition) calligraphy has again become a compulsory lesson in many Chinese primary and middle schools, which aims ________(enhance) students' cultural competence. At the same time, parents are attaching great importance ________ children's calligraphy practice. It is fair to say that calligraphy is not left out in today's fast-paced society; ________, its incomparable value is standing out.The charm of Chinese culture embodied in calligraphy can always strike a chord with writers and ________(view). Do you have any interest in learning it?【答案】to have received;where;Similarly;their;meaning;traditional;to enhance;to;instead;viewers【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国传统书法越来越受重视。
必备英语语法填空专项练习题及答案详解一、英语语法填空汇编1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do)a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important)of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy)in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone)duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone's;behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济,做了很多牺牲环境的事情。
我认为是时候让我们了解保护环境并采取措施了。
今天我想介绍一些简单但有用的方法。
首先,如果不必要,要关闭灯。
然后,绿色出行,比如坐公共汽车、坐地铁或骑自行车。
如果可能的话,我们甚至可以步行去上班。
第三,尽量使用如书籍、纸张、杂志等这样的东西。
当我们去购物时,我们也可以带一个布袋。
当然,公众应该提高环境意识,认识到保护环境是每个人的责任。
最后,政府应该制定法律来指导人民的行为。
(1)句意:在过去的几年里,为了快速发展经济,我们人类以牺牲环境为代价做了很多事情。
根据 in the past few years,可知现在完成时态,现在完成时的结构是have done。
主语是复数,故答案是have done。
(2)句意:我认为是时候让我们了解保护环境的重要性并采取措施了。
the importance of.,……的重要性,固定搭配,故答案是importance。
(3)句意:今天,我想介绍一些简单但有用的方法,would like to do,想要干某事,固定搭配,故答案是to introduce。
(4)句意:我们可以在日常生活中很容易地遵循。
副词修饰动词,follow是动词,故答案是easily。
(5)句意:首先,如果没有必要的,关闭灯。
关掉,turn off,固定搭配,故答案是off。
(6)句意:如果可能的话,我们甚至可以步行去上班,因为这对我们的预算和健康都很有帮助。
这是一个原因状语从句,能够构成原因状语从句的是because,故答案是because。
(7)句意:第三,尽量使用书籍、纸张、杂志等物品。
try best to do,尽力做某事,固定搭配,故答案是use。
(8)句意:我们也可以在购物时带一个布袋。
go shopping,去购物,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。
(9)句意:当然,公众应该提高环境意识,认识到保护环境是每个人的责任。
duty名词,前面需要所有格,每个人的,故答案是everyone's。
(10)句意:最后,政府应该制定法律来指导人们的行为。
people's是名词所有格,后面加名词,故答案是behavior。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍,检查验证。
3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway's father________(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________(go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America) writers, includingGertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.Hemingway developed ________ style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly(俭省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________(mean) of his writing. As he put it, "I always try ________(write) on the principle(原则)of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. "This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________(twenty) century.For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(脚趾), which a ship's captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________(child)of Hemingway's six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.【答案】 taught;going;for;later;American;a;meaning;to write;twentieth;children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了海明威及其写作风格。
(1)句意:海明威的父亲很早就教他如何打猎和钓鱼。
描述过去用一般过去时,teach的过去式是taught,故填 taught。
(2)句意:海明威没有去上大学,而是成了《堪萨斯城明星报》的记者。
of是介词其后是动名词,故填going。
(3)句意:后来,在欧洲,他在意大利军队当司机,直到他受伤并被运回家,在那里他再次为报纸写作。
work for,固定搭配,为……工作,故填for。
(4)句意:四年后,他搬到巴黎,希望在那里提高写作水平。
时间段+later,……之后,故填later。
(5)句意:在那里,他和其他美国作家成了朋友。
writers是名词其前是形容词做定语,America是名词,American是形容词,故填 American。