中考英语模拟试卷1
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:1.25 MB
- 文档页数:5
2023年湖北省武汉市武昌区中考英语模拟试卷(一)英语试题第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节听下面5个问题或句子。
每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. I think so. B. BoB. C. The nature.2. A. For six years. B. At 7:00. C. In 1996.3. A. Kung fu. B. In the newspaper. C. It was great.4. A. Shopping. B. A teacher. C. Very kind.第二节听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。
5. What will the weather be like this weekend?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.6. How did Tom go to school today?A. By subway.B. By bike.C. By car.7. When will the girl have the English exam?A. On the 25th.B. On the 26th.C. On the 27th.8. What does the woman suggest buying?A. Cookies.B. A cake.C. Nothing.9. What time is it now?A. 4:45.B. 4:55.C. 5:15.10. What does the woman mean?A. She will help the man with the problem.B. She is good at maths.C. She can't figure out the problem, either.11. What do we know about the speakers?A. They will go to the graduation party.B. They went to the same party some time ago.C. They are discussing when to meet again.12. How will the man pay for the shirt and tie?A. B. C.第三节听下面4段对话或独白。
中考英语模拟测试卷(附带答案)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
()1.A.The day before yesterday.B.For 2 weeks.C.This weekend.()2. A.Sorry,I have no idea.B.Yes,there is a supermarket.C. It takes you 10 minutes.()3.A.That's all right.B.It doesn't matter.C.I stayed up late.()4.A.He teaches math.B.He is a driver.C.He is outgoing.()5.A.Congratulations!B.Thank you!C.Good luck!(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
()6.Why does the boy like Mickey Mouse?A.Because he is funny.B.Because he is friendly.C.Because he is smart.()7.What are they going to do this afternoon?A.Go to a concert.B.Go to the movies.C.Go to the doctor.()8.When did the bus leave this morning?A.At 7:10.B.At 7:15.C.At 7:20.()9.How does Mark relax on weekends?A.By swimming.B.By reading.C. By shopping.()10.Where is Amy's mother?A.In the coffee shop.B.In the flower shop.C.In the bookshop.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语模拟试卷(一)(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)(C)1.A.lunch B.match C.March (C)2.A.right way B.white boy C.white toy(B)3.A.giving away B.giving out C.giving up(B)4.A.Lily's school is across from her home.B.Lily lives near her school.C.Lily lives far from her school.(A)5.A.Michael is a member of our school basketball club.B.Michael is good at playing basketball.C.Michael really enjoys playing basketball.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)(B)6.A.I'm in a bookshop.B.I'm going to the store.C.I'm going to do some shopping.(A)7.A.She's kind and patient.B.She has long curly blonde hair.C.She's in her early thirties.(C)8.A.I'm doing some reading. B.I did my homework. C.I was watching a cartoon.(B)9.A.That's true. B.I'm sorry to hear that. C.I hope so.(C)10.A.Good morning! B.You, too. C.Nice to meet you, too!Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)(A)11.What's the woman's favorite food?(B)12.What will the speakers do?(B)13.Where was the woman at 2:30 yesterday?A.In a hotel. B.In the kitchen. C.In a taxi. —————————————————————————————————————————————(C)14.Who is Mrs.Jones?A.Joe and Leo's neighbor. B.Joe and Leo's mother. C.Joe and Leo's teacher.(B)15.What would Joe and Leo never do again?A.Tell lies. B.Make noise. C.Fight. —————————————————————————————————————————————(A)16.Where are the speakers?A.At home. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant.(B)17.What's Sam's favorite food?A.Bread. B.Chicken sandwiches. C.Vegetable sandwiches.(B)18.What did Sam's father do last night?A.He visited his friend. B.He attended a party. C.He watched a soccer game.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)(C)19.Who is Sam?A.Bill's brother. B.Bill's friend. C.Bill's cousin.(C)20.What was Sam like two years ago?A.He was outgoing. B.He was taller than Bill. C.He had a child's voice.(B)21.What's Sam going to be in the future?A.An artist. B.A scientist. C.A pianist. —————————————————————————————————————————————(A)22.Where were Ms.Fox's car keys?A.In a basket. B.On the sofa. C.Under a book.(C)23.What did Ms.Fox see on her desk?A.A book. B.A card. C.A note.(C)24.Why did Ms.Fox laugh?A.Because she received a special gift.B.Because her boss wasn't angry with her.C.Because she had worn unpaired shoes.(B)25.How was Ms.Fox's day?A.Boring. B.Awful. C.Fantastic.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
上海市2024年中考英语模拟试卷Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语法和词汇)Choose the选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)1.Mr White, our science teacher, showed his interest ____ science in his early life.A.to B.with C.in D.for2.Students should learn how to protect ____ from all kinds of danger.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves3.You'd better close your eyes for____ seconds to relax after watching TV for a long time.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little4.The temple is one of ____ buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it.A.ancient B.more ancientC.most ancient D.the most ancient5.These blueberries and bananas look ____, I'd like to buy some for my grandparents.A.softly B.lovely C.properly D.gently6.—____ will you go to the supermarket?—I'm not sure, probably in another ten minutes.A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How fast7.We ____ know something about the Youth Protection Law so that we can protect ourselves.A.can B.would C.may D.should8.By the time Jack was fourteen years old, he ____ a story book on his own.A.would publish B.has published C.published D.had published 9.Many graduates ____ by the headmaster to celebrate the school's 80 birthday last month.A.invited B.have invited C.were invited D.were inviting 10.Would you mind ____ care of my pet dog when I'm on a business trip this weekend?A.take B.to take C.taking D.taken11.The traffic is so heavy in the rush hour. You'd better ____ the road conditions ahead of time.A.check B.to check C.checked D.checking12.There was something wrong with my bicycle, ____ I had to go to school on foot yesterday.A.and B.or C.but D.so13.Your education will be incomplete ____ you have practical life skills.A.if B.although C.because D.unless14.John is not a good team player. He rarely shares opinions with his teammates, ____ he?A.is B.isn't C.does D.doesn't15.The little boy picked up the money and handed it to the police officer. ____ honest boy he is!A.How B.What C.What a D.What anPart 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语法和词汇) (共8分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或短语填入空格。
中考英语模拟考试卷(附带答案)( 满分:120 分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分;每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题 A 、B 、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. 39.5 yuan. B. 39.5 kilos. C. 39.5 meters.2. A. It‟s really tall. B. Yes, I do. C. Sounds crazy but good!3. A. At the airport. B. At 8:30. C. She was late.4. A. Hurry up! B. Have a try! C. Thank you!5. A. Juice, coffee and cola.B. Math, English and history.C. Doctors, policemen and actors.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问的正确答案。
6. Who is the woman with long hair?A. The boy‟s aunt.B. The boy‟s teacher.C. The boy‟s mother.7. What did Maria spend the whole night doing?A. Writing her report.B. Sleeping.C. Studying for the test.8. What are the flowers made of?A. Plastic.B. Paper.C. Silk.9. What kind of teachers does Peter like?A. The ones who are friendly.B. The ones who are strict.C. The ones who understand him.10. What does Kate remember about Grade 6?A. Being a volunteer.B. Her art lessons.C. Her dance lessons.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
中考英语模拟考试卷(附带有答案)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)第I卷选择题(共65分)一、听力选择(共 15 小题,计 15 分;每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Me too. B. Me neither. C. But I have.2. A. By working with a group. B. Yes, I do. C. Take it easy.3. A. Yes, he was. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he did.4. A. I agree. B. Yes, they shouldn’t. C. No, they shouldn’t.5. A. I enjoy it a lot.B. It comes from his diaries.C. It was written for Chinese readers.(二) 录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What did Tina use to be afraid of?A. Dogs.B. Cats.C. Pigs.7. Who does the guitar belong to?A. It belongs to Jack.B. It belongs to Jack’s brother.C. It belongs to Jack’s sister.8. What volunteer work would Lisa like to do?A. To help clean up the city park.B. To help kids with their study.C. To help give out food to homeless kids.9. What kind of people do guide dogs help?A. Doctors.B. The deaf.C. The blind.10. Why was John late for school this morning?A. Because he went to bed late.B. Because he missed the school bus.C. Because he woke up late.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
中考英语模拟试卷(一)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第11页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共五大题共80分)一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.Where does Miss Smith come from?A.Canada.B.America.C.Australia.6.Who is answering the phone?A.Lucy.B.Jim.C.Jim’s father.7.What time do they usually have supper?A.7:15.B.6:45.C.7:45.8.Whose bike is this?A.It’s Bill’s.B.It’s Lucy’s.C.It’s Jane’s.9.What does the boy’s mother do?A.She’s a nurse.B.She’s a worker.C.She’s a teacher.10.What would the man like?A.Rice and an apple.B.Fish and apple juice.C.Vegetables and orange.11.Where are they talking?A.In a school.B.In a hotel.C.In a shop.12.How long is the film?A.For three hours.B.For two and a half hours.C.For two hours.13.What does Miss Black ask the boy to do?A.To read more books.B.Not to read in class.C.To read good books.14.Which language does Mr.Green speak best?A.French.B.Chinese.C.Japanese.C)听下面长对话或独白。
2023年江苏省常州市中考英语模拟试卷(一)一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1. — Have you got________ticket to the second China international import Expo,Lisa?— Not yet.It is_______pity that I missed the chance.( )A. a;/B. the;/C. a:aD. the;a2. To spread our traditional culture,many teenagers came up with new .For example,Suansuan,a college student,has posted over 50 videos on Bilibili to show her love for our culture.( )A. methodsB. messagesC. meaningsD. medicines3. — Why did you buy such a small shelf?_______books_______shoes can be put on it.—But my blind boxes can,I guess.( )A. Both;andB. Neither;norC. Either;orD. Not only;but also4. —Is there anything special in today's newspaper?—Yes.The elevator in a tall flat went wrong and got trapped_______the floors.( )A. amongB. throughC. betweenD. across5. 一Hi,Jack!Surprised to see you here!一My father is here on a business trip.My family this city for 2 weeks.( )A. have gone toB. have been toC. have left forD. have been in6. Nowadays you are supposed not to miss taking your temperature_______you enter the school because of the spring flu.( )A. unlessB. untilC. afterD. before7. —Who_______be responsible(负责的)for this traffic accident?—It's not the right time to discuss that._______,we should send her to hospital.( )A. should;Above allB. must;In allC. can;At allD. may;Of all8. Mike only ________ work that excites him,even if it means turning down a lot of money.( )A. takes offB. takes onC. takes outD. takes up9. 一Though things are going smoothly now,I'm still in doubt .一Whatever the result is,don't be too hard on yourself.( )A. why are my parents strict with meB. if I can get high marks in the entrance examsC. how have I prepared for my entrance examsD. that I can enter my ideal senior high finally10. There is a famous old saying" ".Similarly,you may realize your dream only when you alwayswork hard.( )A. Many hands make light work.B. Great hope makes great man.C. Life is not all roses.D. No pain,no gain.二、完形填空(本大题共12小题,共12.0分)Every culture has set rules about how people should act.Ways of good behavior,or manners,show respect and care for others.Yet the details of(1)______ to express respect are so different.Greeting people(2)______ is almost always considered polite.But it's more important in some cultures than(3)______ .For example,when you enter a store in France,you should always greet the person working there.Other cultures also pay attention to greeting people.But of course the greetings are different as people speak different languages.When I was growing up in the United States,I once took part in a performance at my church.Afterwards,someone gave me compliment(恭维),but I felt like I had done a bad job.So I tried to(4)______ the compliment,saying "No,I didn't do that well."My mother stopped me and told me that was very (5)______ Later I learned that refusing a compliment is accepted in China.Some of the biggest cultural differences have to do with(6)______ .In North America,it's polite to eat as quietly as possible.That means chewing(咀嚼)with your mouth(7)______ and not slurping your soup.The same goes for burping(打嗝).But in parts of Asia,slurping shows that you are enjoying your meal.And burping is a(8)______ of being full and content.There are also differences in how people eat across cultures.(9)______ ,in North America and Europe people use forks to bring food to their mouths.But in Thailand,a fork is only used to(10)______ food onto a spoon.In India and the Middle East,people eat with their hands.But eating with the left hand is frowned upon.This is because the left hand is considered(11)______ .Yet there are also similar points across cultures.Saying"please"and"thank you"is almost always polite.Ifyou show thanks and try to(12)______ local customs,people will generally respond well.Showing kindness can bring people together,no matter what culture they come from.11. A. what B. how C. when D. where12. A. cheerfully B. hurriedly C. excitedly D. silently13. A. the other B. other C. the others D. others14. A. accept B. achieve C. refuse D. continue15. A. rude B. simple C. common D. correct16. A. family parties B. table mannersC. fashion tastesD. instruction signs17. A. full B. closed C. open D. smiling18. A. symbol B. mark C. sign D. view19. A. What's more B. In short C. For example D. Above all20. A. push B. cut C. look D. pour21. A. unimportant B. uninteresting C. unusual D. unclean22. A. change B. develop C. follow D. mention三、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共6.0分)23. Writing creatively is enjoyable and rewarding.It can be a hobby,a field of study,and even acareer.Anyone can be a creative writer.You just need a little inspiration(灵感)and some written language skills.By reading extensively(广泛地)and practicing your skills,you can become a talented writer.Reading extensively.All the best writers show great interest in reading.When you read a book,you should pay attention to the actual events in the book and the way the author created that piece of literature.By reading,you can also study how excellent authors use language in creative andinspiring ways.(1)______Thinking about pursuing(追求)writing in college.While you don't need to study writing incollege to become a writer,taking one or more writing courses can certain help.(2)______ And it may let you know more new authors and styles of literature that you have not explored before.Consider getting a Master of Fine Arts (MFA)degree.An MFA degree isn't necessary to practice writing.(3)______ You ' ll meet and study closely with a small group of like- minded individuals (个体)and you max end up becoming lifelong friends.(4)______ How you continue writing can decide whether it will remain your lifelong pursuit or something you never seem to pick back up.Even if you can only find an hour a day,spare that time and use it to write every day.A.Try to make and stick to a plan.B.Find a publishing market that is right for you.C.Therefore,reading with a purpose is also important.D.In some ways,your writing style can present your thoughts.E.This allows you to receive instruction and advice on your work.F.However,such a learning experience helps you build a sense of community(1)(2)(3)(4)四、阅读理解(本大题共14小题,共28.0分)ADo you want to make a difference to animals' lives?Become a volunteer at Irving Animal Services (IAS).IAS depends on volunteers to help provide loving care and give animals a second chance to feel being loved and happiness.Here are several volunteer positions.OPPORTUNITIESAdoption Host:Helps the public at the shelter and off-site locations with questions,and helps to introduce possible adopters(收养人)and animals.Animal Care:Help staff with daily routines,such as cleaning animal houses,and preparing meet and greet rooms.Volunteers also work to socialize animals by reading to them,petting them or playing with them.Sometimes volunteers will perform bath services for animals.Supply Team:Helps provide daily supplies(供给)for basic needs for all the animals.This is very important for the health and well-being of the animals. Photographer:Photographs animals for adoption promotion and record keeping. Requirements:Volunteer application must be at least 18 years old and loveanimals.There is no cost to volunteers and no hours required.Interested people musthand in an application to the Volunteer Program.Volunteer Hours:9 a.m.to 6 p.m.Tuesday—Friday 8 a.m.to 5 p.m.Saturday—Monday Apply Today!Visit the IAS Volunteer Program portal(门户网站)and create an account.Fill out the basic information and hand in your application.We will check the application,and those accepted into the program will be contacted for training.The training must be finished before any volunteer task is carried out.For more information,please call (972)721-3582 or email the IAS Volunteer Coordinator(协调员).24. What should volunteers in the Adoption Host position do______A. Play with animals.B. Provide necessary things for animals.C. Connect possible adopters with animals.D. Take photos of animals and their adopters.25. What is a requirement for an animal volunteer at IAS?______A. Being a young adult.B. Showing love for animals.C. Working for nine hours every day.D. Having experience of keeping animals.26. How can people apply for their favorite volunteer post at IAS?______A. By finishing practical training ahead of time.B. By offering personal information on a certain website.C. By sending an email to the IAS Volunteer Coordinator.D. By making a telephone call to ask for more information.BAmerica is a mobile society.Friendships between Americans can be close and real,yet disappear soon if situations change.Neither side feels hurt by this.Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two,perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more.If the same two people meet again by chance,even years later,they pick up the friendship.This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand,because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings,extending(延伸)sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life.They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality(好客)easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives,they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time.This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time.Sometimes,we,as hosts,will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends.The Americans,however,express their welcome usually at homes,but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine(事务).They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus.And they expect that we will phone them from there.Once we arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full,warm and real.We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants,except for purely business matters.So accept their hospitality at home!27. The writer of this passage must be ______ .A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a visitorD. a student28. Which of the following is true according to the passage______A. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.B. Americans are usually more friendly than Chinese.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.29. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an Americanfriend,we will be ______ .A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant30. The underlined words "generous with our time" in Paragraph 3 mean ______ .A. strict with timeB. willing to spend timeC. careful with timeD. free with timeCEducation appears to protect older adults especially women,against memory loss,according to a study by researchers Georgetown University Medical Centre.The study tested declarative memory(陈述性记忆)in 704 older adults (58-98 years ofage).Declarative memory refers to our ability to remember events,facts and words,such as where you put your keys or the name of that new neighbour.The researchers found that their memory performance became worse with aging.However,more years of early-life education countered these losses,especially in women.For example,the declarative memory abilities of an 80-year-old woman with a bachelor's degree(学士学位)would be as good as those of a 60-year-old woman with a high school education.So,four extra years of education make up for the memory losses from 20 years of aging."Simply said,learning brings about learning,"says the study's senior researcher,Michael Ullman."Since learning new information in declarative memory is easier if it is connected with knowledge we already have,more knowledge from more education should result in better memory abilities,even years later."adds the study's lead author,Jana Reifegerste."Evidence(证据)suggests that girls often have better declarative memory than boys,so educationmay lead to greater knowledge gains in girls,"says Ullman."Education may bring advantages to memory abilities in women,even years later in old age.""These findings may be important,especially considering the rapidly aging population,"Reifegerste says."The results argue for further efforts to increase chances of receiving education.""Education has also been found to slow down the beginning of Alzheimer's disease,"Ullman says."We believe that our findings may explain why this happens."31. The underlined " countered " in Paragraph 2 probably means ______ .A. cancelB. changeC. produceD. reduce32. What does the underlined word" it"in Paragraph 4 refer to?______A. New information.B. Declarative memory.C. More education.D. Better memory ability.33. The research findings may help ______ .A. slow down the process of agingB. push for the development of educationC. make progress in the study of Alzheimer diseaseD. fight for the equal rights of women's education34. The passage mainly talks about that ______ .A. declarative memory abilities fail with agingB. women should try to get a bachelor's degreeC. learning often helps improve old adults' memoryD. early-life education helps prevent memory loss in old ageDIs there a connection between music and language?According to recent studies,the answer is yes:music boosts certain language abilities in the brain.Here,we look at two examples.●Music and HearingA recent study by researcher Nina Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve aperson's hearing ability.As a part of the study,two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.The people in the first group were musicians,while those in the second group had no musical training.The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.Musicians hear better,says Kraus,because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.Think about violinists in an orchestra.When the violinists play with the group,they hear their own instrument and many others,too.But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing,and ignore(忽略)the other sounds.In this way,musicians are able to concentrate(集中注意力)on certain sounds,even in a room with lots of noise.●Music and SpeakingGottfried Schlaug,a doctor at Harvard Medical School,works with stroke patients.Because of their illness,these people cannot say their names,addresses,or other information normally.However,they can still sing.Dr.Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to eventually speak.Why does it work?Schaug isn't sure.Music seems to activate different parts of the brain,including the damaged parts.This somehow helps patients to use that part of brain again.●Understanding the ResultsMusic improves concentration,memory,listening skills and our overall language abilities.It can even help sick people get better.Playing an instrument or singing,says Nina Kraus,can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older.Music,she adds,in not only enjoyable,it is also good for us in many other ways.35. What does the underlined word "stroke" mean in the passage?______A. lose abilities of movementB. hearing lossC. an illness of the brain for languageD. special talents of singing36. How does Gottfried Schlaug help stroke patients?______A. By repeating their name and address.B. By playing music for them.C. By asking them to sing.D. By getting them to play an instrument.37. Which type of improvement is NOT mentioned in the reading?______A. memoryB. school gradesC. language abilitiesD. sleep五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)38. Rabbits are a courageous little species able to live everywhere,except Antarctica.Alongside the (1)______ (begin)of 2023,the New Year of the Rabbit is about to start!Maybe now is the best time(2)______ (talk)about this cute animal in the eyes of different cultures. Rabbits are quiet but agile(敏捷),which(3)______ (suit)traditional Chinese values of being gentle and cultivated.There is(4)______ view of rabbits in Chinese culture as being smart and gentle.This(5)______ (show)by the phrase"dongru tuotu",a Chinese idiom praising people who are smart and agile like a rabbit.A Chinese legend tells that there is a Jade Rabbit(6)______ (live)on the moon which is the pet of Chang'e,a goddess(7)______ (wide)known in China.This can explain(8)______ rabbits are regarded as a special sign.Also,in ancient China,it was common sense that the more children you had,the(9)______ (lucky)and happier you would be.This belief made the rabbit a popular sign of good fortune,since rabbits are full(10)______ vitality and fertile in nature.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、完成句子(本大题共6小题,共9.0分)39. "一带一路"是东西之间交流的象征。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(10分)得分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
There was a mysterious shop called"Time Bank".The owner claimed to exchange time with1..One day,out of curiosity,a young man2.the shop.He asked,"Can I exchange time for money?"The owner answered,"Certainly,but you must exchange a period of your lifetime."The young man named the time he was willing to exchange—his3.childhood.When he was a little boy,he had no friends,only books.They made a deal.Soon there was a large sum of money in his account.Years went by,his career was more4.than ever,but he started to feel empty.On a quiet night,he 5.realized that his childhood was valuable for him to learn to be strong and independent.He6.to the "Time Bank"and asked the owner to stop the deal."I can return your time,but you must exchange everything you have now,"the owner said.Without a second thought,he agreed.Although he lost his success,money,even the7.of the years of hard work,he was joyful.Immediately,his childhood memories8..At that moment,he felt a sense of9.like never before.The most10.things in life are not material wealth,but the time we experience and the memories we make.1.A.actors B.customers C.reporters D.visitors 2.A.looked for B.went aroundC.walked into D.talked about3.A.free B.happy C.unusual D.lonely 4.A.successful B.helpful C.joyful D.hopeful 5.A.luckily B.suddenly C.secretly D.possibly 6.A.rushed B.wrote C.got D.moved 7.A.changes B.dreams C.chances D.achievements 8.A.worked B.repaired C.returned D.continued 9.A.confidence B.pride C.humour D.happiness 10.A.surprising B.useful C.priceless D.different阅卷人二、阅读理解,阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项(40分)得分阅读理解Li Wenyong,53,is a forest officer at the National Park in Hainan Province.His job is to find and observe Hainan gibbons(长臂猿),and record their latest situation with a camera and a pen.Hainan gibbons live in rainforest trees over10meters high,seldom on the ground.In the1950s,the Hainan gibbon population was over2,000.However,local villagers began to open up land in the mountains.Gibbons lost their home.In the1980s,the number of Hainan gibbons was just about seven.In order to protect Hainan gibbons,Hainan government set out a series of measures.Local government planted more than300,000trees as food for the gibbons.Local people moved out of the mountains to give living space to the gibbons.Volunteers went into the rainforest to protect them.Thanks to these protection efforts,the number of the gibbons has risen.Li loves his job.As Li sat down under a tree and adjusted his camera,several Hainan gibbons hung their bodies upside down and touched his head and equipment with their hands."Without protection,this species would be never seen again,"Li said."I will guard them forever,until my legs can no longer run."11.What does Li Wenyong do?A.He saves trees in the rainforest.B.He feeds Hainan gibbons in the rainforest.C.He finds more Hainan gibbons in the rainforest.D.He finds,observes and records Hainan gibbons.12.What caused the Hainan gibbons to be reduced in Paragraph2?A.Air pollution.B.Losing home.C.Animal attack.D.Human hunting.13.What is the main idea of Paragraph3?A.Ways to plant more trees.B.Ideas to give more living space.C.Actions to protect Hainan gibbons.D.Reasons to protect Hainan gibbons.14.What can you infer(推断)from the passage?A.Hainan gibbons are very friendly.B.Li and Hainan gibbons get along well.C.Hainan gibbons often find food on the ground.D.Li always takes photos of Hainan gibbons in his free time.15.What is Li's attitude towards his job?A.Responsible.B.Strict.C.Worried.D.Unhappy.阅读理解My name is Black Beauty.I'm a good horse who doesn't kick or bite people.One day,my owners Squire Gordon and John drove me to go on a long journey.The weather was rainy and windy,but we travelled happily.We arrived in the town early,but Squire's business took a long time.We didn't leave until late afternoon.The wind was blowing,making a terrible sound.Suddenly we heard a crack,and a huge tree fell across the road in front of us.I stopped still(静止).I was shaking with fear,but I did not turn round or run away."We must go back,"said John,"and drive six miles to a wooden bridge."When we got there it was nearly dark.There was water on the middle of the bridge,but Squire did not notice and didn't stop.As soon as my feet touched the bridge,I knew something was wrong.I stopped."Go on,Beauty!"said Squire.John got out and tried to lead me forward.But I refused to go.Just then a man saw us."Stop!"he cried."The bridge is broken in the middle.If you go on to it,you are all going to drown(淹死)in the river.""Thank you,Beauty!"said Squire."You saved us,"said John.We turned around and went along the road by the river.It would take us longer time but we were safe. 16.Why did the men and the horse leave the town so late?A.Because they drove slowly.B.Because they had fun in the town.C.Because Squire Gordon spent much time on his business.D.Because Black Beauty was hurt and got treatment in the town.17.What did the horse do when the tree fell in front of him?A.He stood still.B.He bit his owners.C.He ran away in fear.D.He made a loud noise.18.What does the underlined word"it"refer to in Paragraph9?A.The road.B.The town.C.The river.D.The bridge. 19.What can you infer from the passage?A.Squire Gordon didn't like the horse.B.The horse knew the bridge was dangerous.C.The horse got his name from his appearance.D.Squire Gordon's business was very successful.20.Which words can best describe the horse?A.Brave and clever.B.Lovely but lazy.C.Hardworking and beautiful.D.Friendly but noisy.阅读理解A broken heart.A sad ending to something.That's something most of us have experienced,or probably will. After all,it's part of life.But no question,this experience can be devastating.Many people may find it difficult to get it over.But research shows listening to sad music is a good way to help you go through the sadness.Sad music can help cheer you up from your broken heart.A recent study from Germany found listening to sad music can trigger your emotions(激发情感).It draws you away from focus on yourself,and possibly towards helping others in need of comfort.Another experiment,from the University of Kent,found that when people were experiencing sadness,listening to music that was"beautiful but sad"raised their spirits.In fact,it did so when the person was first consciously(有意识地)aware of the situation causing their sadness,and then began listening to the sad music.When people wished that the sad music might help,they found it did.These findings link with other studies that show accepting your full experience gives you hope.For example,a research from Cornell University found that embracing(拥抱)difficulties about a life experience or new situation, and viewing it as a step towards growth and change,helps you to pass through it.21.What does the underlined word"devastating"in Paragraph1probably mean?A.Painful.B.Shameful.C.Hopeful.D.Cheerful. 22.What's the main idea of Paragraph3?A.Sad music is usually beautiful.B.Sad music can help you feel better.C.Helping others is good for your mood.D.Everyone experiences difficulties in their life.23.What can you learn from Paragraph3?A.People in sadness prefer sad music.B.The University of Kent did an experiment on students.C.When people think sad music can be good,it will help.D.The benefits of sad music have been studied clearly by scientists.24.According to Paragraph4,what helps people pass through difficulties?A.Listening to music.B.Asking friends for help.C.Communicating with people.D.Taking difficulties as a kind of growth.25.Which is the best title of the passage?A.When people like to listen to sad music.B.What type of music people should listen.C.How people should pass through the sadness and difficulties.D.Why listening to sad music helps people in sadness feel better.阅读下面短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
一、听力(25分)Section A(5分)1. A. I like playing football.B. I like playing basketball.C. I like playing soccer.D. I like playing volleyball.2. A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a student.D. He is a lawyer.3. A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's windy.D. It's rainy.4. A. I have a cat.B. I have a dog.C. I have a rabbit.D. I have a fish.5. A. I am 12 years old.B. I am 13 years old.C. I am 14 years old.D. I am 15 years old.Section B(20分)6. W: Hi, Tom! How was your school day?M: It was great. I had a math test, but I did well.Q: What did Tom do in the school day?A. He had a math test.7. W: I heard that you went to the movies last night. What did you see?M: I saw a science fiction movie. It was fantastic!Q: What did the man do last night?A. He went to the movies.8. W: How do you usually spend your weekends?M: I usually spend my weekends playing sports and watching TV.Q: What does the man usually do on weekends?A. He plays sports and watches TV.9. W: What's your favorite subject in school?M: My favorite subject is science. I find it very interesting.Q: What is the man's favorite subject in school?A. Science.10. W: I heard that you are going to visit your grandparents this summer. Are you excited?M: Yes, I am very excited. I haven't seen them for a long time.Q: What does the man feel about visiting his grandparents?A. Excited.二、单项选择(20分)11. I think you'd better _______ the book now.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads12. She _______ in the library when I called her.A. wasB. amC. isD. be13. I _______ to the beach with my friends next weekend.A. am goingB. goC. goingD. am gone14. If I _______ you, I would help you.A. amB. beC. wereD. was15. She _______ her homework before she goes to bed.A. finishesB. finishingC. finishD. finished16. The teacher said we _______ the exercise again.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did17. I _______ my mother when I was young.A. loveB. lovedC. lovingD. to love18. _______ you have finished your homework?A. HaveB. HasC. Have youD. Has you19. He _______ to the doctor because he felt ill.A. goesB. goingC. wentD. go20. _______ you happy with your new job?A. AreB. BeC. IsD. Were三、完形填空(20分)My name is Zhang Wei. I'm a student in Grade 8. I like playing football and basketball. My favorite subject is science. I think it's very interesting. My family is very nice. My parents are both teachers. They work very hard. I have a little brother named Xiaoming. He is in Grade 6. He is very smart. He likes playing chess. We often play together after school.Last weekend, my family went to the beach. It was a sunny day. We had a great time. We played beach volleyball and built sandcastles. We also took a lot of photos. It was a wonderful day.21. A. playingB. playsC. playedD. play22. A. scienceB. scientistC. scientificD. scientistly23. A. teachersB. teachingC. teachD. teacherly24. A. smartB. smarterC. smartlyD. most smart25. A. tookB. takeC. takingD. taken四、阅读理解(30分)AMy name is Alice. I'm 14 years old. I'm in Grade 8. I live in a small town. My family is very nice. I have a brother and a sister. We all like playing sports. My brother is in Grade 9. He is a good student. Mysister is in Grade 6. She is very smart. She likes reading books.I go to school by bus every day. My school is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers. My teachers are very nice. They are always helpful. I have many friends in my class. We often study together.My favorite subject is science. I think it's very interesting. I also like English. I like reading English books and watching English movies.I hope I can improve my English in the future.26. What is Alice's favorite subject?A. Science.B. English.C. Math.D. History.27. How does Alice go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.D. By car.28. Who is Alice's brother?A. A good student.B. A good teacher.C. A good doctor.D. A good engineer.29. How many people are there in Alice's family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.30. What does Alice hope to do in the future?A. To be a teacher.B. To be a doctor.C. To be a scientist.D. To be an English teacher.BOnce upon a time, there was a young girl named Li Hua. She lived in a small village. Li Hua was very kind and helpful. She often helped her neighbors. One day, a big storm came. Many houses were damaged. Li Hua and her friends worked together to clean up the village. They helped repair the houses and rebuild the roads.The villagers were very grateful to Li Hua and her friends. They organized a thank-you party. Li Hua received a lot of gifts. She was very happy.31. Where did Li Hua live?A. In a big city.B. In a small village.C. In a mountain area.D. In a forest.32. What did Li Hua do during the storm?A. She watched TV.B. She played games.C. She helped clean up the village.D. She went shopping.33. Why were the villagers grateful to Li Hua?A. Because she was a good student.B. Because she was a good teacher.C. Because she helped them during the storm.D. Because she received a lot of gifts.34. What did Li Hua receive at the thank-you party?A. A lot of money.B. A lot of gifts.C. A lot of books.D. A lot of clothes.35. What can we learn from this story?A. We should be kind and helpful.B. We should always watch TV.C. We should always play games.D. We should always go shopping.CJack and Tom are good friends. They like playing sports together. Last weekend, they decided to go hiking. They packed their backpacks and started early in the morning.The path was very steep. It was difficult for them to climb. But they didn't give up. They encouraged each other and continued. After a few hours, they reached the top of the mountain. They were so happy!From the top of the mountain, they could see the whole city. It was beautiful. They took many photos and enjoyed the view.36. What did Jack and Tom do last weekend?A. They went hiking.B. They went shopping.C. They went to the movies.D. They went to the beach.37. Why was it difficult for Jack and Tom to climb the mountain?A. Because the path was very steep.B. Because they were tired.C. Because they didn't have enough food.D. Because it was raining.38. What did Jack and Tom do after they reached the top of the mountain?A. They took a nap.B. They ate a lot of food.C. They took many photos.D. They went home.39. What can we learn from this story?A. We should never give up.B. We should always be lazy.C. We should always be afraid of difficulties.D. We should always be happy.40. Who wrote this story?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A writer.D. A doctor.五、书面表达(15分)Write a short passage about your favorite animal. You should include the following points:1. The name and appearance of the animal.2. Why you like this animal.3. What you usually do with this animal.Example:My favorite animal is a dog. It has a fluffy coat and big, round eyes. I like this animal because it is loyal and friendly. I usually play with my dog in the park. It is a great companion for me.。
中考英语模拟试卷1(满分150分)注意事项1.全卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ。
其中卷Ⅰ为机读评卷,须按机读卡要求使用2B铅笔依序在相应位置填涂。
否则答题无效。
2.卷Ⅱ直接用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔答在试卷上,注意答题勿超出密封装订线。
3.全卷共8页,满分为150分。
考试时间:120分钟。
祝你成功!卷I听力部分本部分分为I、II、III、共三大题,总分30分。
I. 句子理解。
听句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中,选择正确的应答语,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)1. A. The people and the food. B. Yes, it’s great. C. Very much.2. A. In a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a hospital.3. A. Yes, it’s nice for a walk. B. I’ve just listened to the weather reportC. Yes, I am very well today.4. A. Welcome. B. Thank you all the same. C. Thank you, sir.5. A. That’s good. B. That’s terrible. C. Good idea.II. 对话理解。
听对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中,选择正确的应答语,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. At the bookshop. B. On a bus. C. On the playground.7. A. They are going to play in the park. B. They are going to cinema. C. They are going to pick apples.8. A. Han Mei did. B. Jim did. C. Li Lei did.9. A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday.10. A. It’ll be sunny. B. It’ll be rainy. C. It’ll be windy.III. 对话理解。
2024年中考第一次模拟考试(天津卷)英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(80分)一、听力(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子,并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.2.A B C3.A B C4.A B CB)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.How does Ted go to his hometown?A.By train.B.By bus.C.By plane.6.Who is taller,Mary or Tom?A.MaryB.Susan.C.Tom.7.Why does the man advise raising money?A.To build a school.B.To buy some books.C.To help the poor girl.8.Where is the post office?A.Next to the park.B.Across from the park.C.In front of the park.9.When did the man start to play football?st spring.st summer.st winter.10.Whose shirt is this?A.Tina's.B.Lucy's.C.Lily's.11.What does the woman want to drink?k.B.Cola.C.Water.12.What is the woman doing now?A.She is going to the English party.B.She is washing her clothes.C.She is looking through the newspaper.13.Where are Jack and Monica?A.In the hospitalB.In the supermarketC.At the cinema.14.How many students are there in Sally's class?A.50.B.51.C.52.C)听下面长对话或独白。
中考英语模拟考试卷(附含答案)( 满分:120 分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(ー)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Sure. Here you are B. Thank you. C. You are welcome.2. A. That’s true B. It’s a good idea C. That’s great news.3. A. Oh ,sorry B. You’ve got no chance. C. That’s no excuse.4. A. It’s cool. B. I don’t agree. C. Sure, no problem.5. A. So am I. B. Nice work. C. What is it ?(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What kind of class does the man prefer?A. Gym classB. Art classC. Music class7. Which language does Mr. Black speak best?A. FrenchB. ChineseC. Japanese8.Where does Miss Smith come from?A. CanadaB. AmericaC. Australia9. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a parkB. In a gardenC. In a supermarket10. How much will the woman pay if she rents the room for two weeks?A. 50 dollarsB.100 dollarsC. 160 dollars(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分)得分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer,I learned to ride a bike.But I was in my30s.My parents divorced(离婚)when I was4.In order to show the1.as a parent,my father bought a bike as a gift for me,but he never had a chance to teach me how to ride.My mum later married again.I was often2.because I was the only six-year-old kid who still needed training wheels on the bike.My mum took the wheels off,but I lost3.in the activity.I was so4.because I thought I was too old to learn to ride a bike.Not knowing how to ride the bike didn't make me worried until we moved to the countryside where bicycles were popular.I began to learn to ride a bike again in my early30s.I was nervous at first and I also felt5.when watching children as young as3learn to balance on bikes.Then something changed.6.the fear was still there,something much stronger appeared.I joined a women's bike-riding club.There,I decided to7.my fear.The women of the club encouraged me to have a try again and again.A few months later,I could ride8..So I9.my own bike.It wasn't just a bike.It meant the10.I missed earlier.Anyway,buying a bike wasn't just a gift for myself and it was also a bridge connecting with my time-a childhood memory.1.A.information B.responsibilityC.relationship D.position2.A.laughed at B.stared at C.arrived at D.looked at 3.A.decision B.educationC.courage D.communication4.A.proud B.rapid C.ashamed D.careless 5.A.satisfied B.bored C.embarrassed D.relaxed 6.A.Because B.Although C.When D.As7.A.fight with B.build up C.care for D.find out 8.A.separately B.immediately C.quietly D.confidently 9.A.bought B.made C.shared D.borrowed 10.A.games B.people C.hobbies D.days阅卷人二、阅读理解,第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
安徽省2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________1.—It's a fine day. Would you like to go bike riding?—A.It's boring.B.No, I don't.C.Sure, you can.D.Yes, I'd love to.2.—Listen! Is it Linda singing in the next room?—No, it ________ be her. She is still in Shanghai.A.needn't B.can't C.won't D.mustn't3.—High-speed trains, mobile payment, sharing bikes and online shopping are called "four new great inventions" of modern China.—They ________ our daily lives more convenient.A.had made B.will make C.have made D.was making4.—The traffic is so heavy.—You should drive ________ than before.A.more quickly B.more wildly C.more quietly D.more carefully 5.—Why are you still waiting in line?—I've missed my _______ .A.place B.order C.turn D.time6.The T-shirts made______ cotton are quite comfortable.A.from B.in C.of D.by7.—Do you like the song See you again?—Of course, it______ really beautiful and touching.A.looks B.sounds C.feels D.smells8.—Be quick, Jane.—Don't hurry your younger sister. You will just have to be ________ and wait until she finishes her homework.A.patient B.careful C.safe D.famous9.It is a good habit to ______ all your things in correct place.A.put away B.put up C.put out D.put off10.There are many works of art in the museum ______we will visit tomorrow.A.which B.who C.where D.what二、完形填空完形填空I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn't like others to notice me. And if I was not told to have a seat by the teacher, I always 11.to sit at the back of the classroom.All this changed after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested that I joined the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didn't have a good sense of balance, and I didn't have the 12.to keep up with the others in the team and they would laugh at me. But because the teacher kept insisting on my " 13.for it", I decided to give a try.Getting up the 14.to try was only the half of it! When I first started 15.the practice courses, I didn't even know the rules of the game. Sometimes I'd get confused (迷惑的)and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really silly. 16., I wasn't the only one "new" at the game, so I decided to learn the game, do my best at each practice course, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn't know.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 17.and the "moves". Being part of a team was not so difficult. Very soon the exciting part for me was WINNING 18.I didn't have enough confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends. I never had so much fun!With more self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from " 19." in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 20.raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn't and not 100 percent sure I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself. 11.A.hoped B.agreed C.chose D.meant12.A.ability B.patience C.chance D.duty13.A.asking B.looking C.cheering D.going14.A.strength B.courage C.stress D.knowledge 15.A.enjoying B.preparing C.attending D.watching 16.A.Humorously B.Hopefully C.Exactly D.Luckily17.A.rules B.orders C.steps D.games18.A.so B.because C.though D.when19.A.hiding B.playing C.relaxing D.dreaming20.A.by B.to C.with D.for完形填空There was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and 21.for flowers. So her flower garden was the best.One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often learned from, a picture of a plant caught her eyes. She had never seen blooms (花)on a flower like that before. "I have to have it," she said to herself, and she ordered it at once.When it arrived, she already had a 22.prepared to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard. It grew well, with beautiful green leaves all over it, 23.there were no blooms. Day after day she continued to water it, feed it, and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom. However, it was 24..One morning weeks later, when standing before the vine(藤蔓), she felt very 25.that her plant had not bloomed. She was thinking about 26.it down and planting something else in its place.It was at this point that her neighbor, whose yard joined hers, called over to her. "Thank you so much! You can't imagine how much I have 27.the blooms of that vine you planted. " The young woman walked28.the gate into her neighbor's yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was 29.with blooms.There were indeed the most beautiful blooms she had never seen. The vine had grown through the crevices(缝隙)and it had not flowered on 30.side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side.Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesn't mean it isn't successful.21.A.look B.care C.search D.pay22.A.place B.box C.cup D.room23.A.and B.so C.or D.but24.A.endless B.useless C.successful D.hopeful25.A.excited B.nervous C.sad D.frightened 26.A.putting B.cutting C.turning D.taking27.A.enjoyed B.dreamed C.forgotten D.hated28.A.through B.across C.above D.below29.A.satisfied B.connected C.filled D.pleased30.A.its B.his C.their D.her三、补全对话补全对话A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city and its people even after the Games finished?B: 31.They can really change a city and help the people who live there.A: Can you give us an example?B: Of course. One example is Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. 32.A: Exactly! My family went skating the other day. Can the Games make money for a city?B: Maybe. More people go to those cities to watch the Games and travel there. 33.A: What about children? How can the Olympics change them?B: 34.Many players are the heroes of children after the games. Children are willing to spend more time doing sports now.A: It's really a big change. You know the Beijing Olympic Winter Games give the city a lot of attention.B: You're right. I still remember it clearly.A: 35.. Some details of the Games are in my mind.A. So do I.B. Yes, I think it can.C. They also change a lot.D. Do you play a lot of sports?E. Tourists make money for the cities.F. Many people think the Olympics cost too much.G. Many Chinese people become interested in ice-sports.四、阅读理解阅读理解This was one of the interesting games I liked best when I was a little girl. My sisters and I used to play it for hours at a time.We had twenty-six small pieces of cardboard. On each of these we had printed a letter of the alphabet (字母表).Before we started to play, we decided what the game would be about. Let us imagine that we chose to play animal. One of us would then mix up the cards and turn over one of them. If the letter on the card happened to be C, we would try to think as quickly as possible of an animal which began with C, such as cat, cow, camel and so on. The one who first gave the name of the animal received that card. This was done with each of the twenty-six cards.In the end the person who had the most cards won the game.36.Which of the following drawings is like the cardboard?A.B.C.D.37.How many cards do you need if we want to win the game?A.All of them.B.Half of them.C.One of them.D.More than anyone else has.38.Why did the writer and her sister like the game very much?A.They were working hard at English.B.It helped them to know more about animals.C.It helped them to remember the names of animals.D.They could learn something while they had a good time.阅读理解Where do you paint? Maybe you can paint on paper, on a piece of cloth and even on the wall. But have you ever thought of creating pictures in the fields? In Anhui, every year farmers plant different kinds and colours of rice to "make" pictures in the fields. This is rice paddy art (稻田画).Some villages were trying to do something to help the farmers make more money. They needed a way to attract tourists and then the rice field art came into being. During the first few years, the farmers created simple pictures. Later they were able to make more complex ones.Every April, the villagers meet and decide what to plant for the year. Before planting, farmers design the pictures on computers to work out where and how to plant the rice. After that, farmers plant different kinds of rice in different areas of fields. When rice grows tall, different colours will appear in the fields.Now, the countryside in Anhui has become one of the most popular places of interest for both the young and old. So what are you waiting for? Just take your camera, go and enjoy the beauty of nature for yourself!39.Rice paddy art is about painting ______.A.on paper B.on the walls C.in the fields D.on the rice40.Rice paddy art was first started to help the villagers ______.A.make more money B.harvest the riceC.learn more about art D.grow better rice41.The underlined word " complex" in Paragraph 2 means " ______ ".A.迷人的B.复杂的C.环保的D.间接的42.This passage is probably from a ______.A.sports newspaper B.school noticeC.travel magazine D.book reviewYou might expect native (本土的)English speakers to be the best at speaking the English language. But some experts believe that when it comes to successfully communicating in English, non-native English speakers are actually better at it."Often you have a room full of people from different countries communicating in English and all understanding each other. And then suddenly the American or British person walks into the room and nobody can understand them, " Chia Suan Chong, a UK-based communications culture expert, told the BBC.Chong said that happens because non-native speakers communicate more carefully. "English speakers, on the other hand, often talk too fast, use jokes, slang (俚语)that others might not understand, "Chong said.It is something that I keep in mind when talking to my Chinese workmates. I am careful to speak slowly and use words I know they will understand. Sometimes we confuse each other, though. Once I told my workmate "no dramas", which means "no problem". She thought I was saying bad words about her and got upset!But don't worry. Experts say that it is the native speaker's fault if they can't understand you, not yours! "English speakers with no other language often lack awareness (缺乏意识)of how to speak English internationally, "said English language teacher Dale Coulter.The best way to avoid any trouble might be to ask for some patience. If you find it difficult to understand an English speaker, don't be afraid to ask them to slow down and speak clearly.43.What do we know from Chia Suan Chong's words?A.Native English speakers are the best at speaking English.B.Non-native English speakers are sometimes better at communicating in English.C.It's a good way for people from different countries to communicate in English.D.It's easy for non-native English speakers to speak English well.44.What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.The author's Chinese colleagues(同事).B.Native English speakers.C.Non-native English speakers.D.The experts.45.When you find it difficult to understand native English speakers, .A.you can ask them to slow downB.you can point out their impolitenessC.you should learn to speak like themD.you should be more patientIt's not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real "pain" for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and aren't allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just don't understand why we can't stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the hardships (苦难)in life with a positive attitude (态度)and learn from them. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these obstacles keep us from following our dreams. We must overcome (克服)every obstacle one small step at a time.As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didn't like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched (丰富)my life in so many ways. I now realize that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. Think about how we would feel if we had no challenges and lived a life like that. Life would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat (汗水)never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps (碰撞)on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!46.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Growing pains are part of our life.B.Our growing pains will finally turn into growing gains.C.We should stop when facing many challenges.D.Life without challenges is boring and meaningless.47.The underlined word "obstacles" in Paragraph 2 refers to things that ______.A.make it easy for you to do somethingB.make it difficult for you to do somethingC.make you happy all the timeD.make you full of energy48.What does the author now think about what her parents did for her in the past?A.She is angry with them.B.She is dissatisfied with them.C.She is thankful to them.D.She couldn't forgive them.49.What would be the best title for this passage?A.No Pain, No Gain B.Growing Pains and GainsC.Growing up is a Pain D.Growing up is EasyDrones (无人驾驶飞机)can do lots of things, including taking pictures from the sky and watching wild animals. Now these small flying robots begin to change the way of farming.Looking for sick plantsDrones can find bacteria (细菌)that are harmful to plants in the air from a few kilometers away. Farms can check the drones' air samples (样本)and try to find ways to protect their plans before the bacteria get to them.Counting cowsWhen flying over cows, drones can follow up the cows. There are also special cameras on drones. They can help farmers look for animals that could harm their cows.Water watchAfter watering the fields, we can often see some places may dry out faster than others. Other places might not get water at all. Drones can look over the field and make a 3-D map. Using the map, farmers can find out which parts of a field are dry or need more water.Spraying pesticide (喷洒农药)Different parts of a field might have different altitude (海拔). Drones can check for this when flying above the land. They change their height and then they spray the correct amount of pesticide over each part of the field. This is more useful than traditional pesticide spraying. Drones can finish spraying a field much faster than with traditional machines.50.How many ways of farming do the drones change according to the passage?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.651.What do the drones do to look after cows?A.They look for animals that may hurt cows.B.They check the drones' air samples.C.They get water that cows need.D.They draw 3-D maps.52.What do the drones do before they spray pesticide over each part of the field?A.They keep plants away from the bacteria.B.They use traditional machines.C.They change their height.D.They find out dry places.阅读理解We all know that we need water to live. Up to 75% of our bodies is water and we need to drink water every day tobe healthy! So what will happen to the Earth's water if global warming (全球变暖)gets worse?About 71% of the Earth's surface is covered with water. When the temperature of the Earth rises, the temperature of the water rises, too. Higher water temperatures will kill the underwater plants and tiny fish. But it's not just the fish! Higher temperatures also have an influence on animals on land. Some scientists think that because of global warming, two thirds of the world's polar bears will never be seen on our planet by 2050.Global warming makes the weather change, too. In some places, there will be less rain. This will cause deserts to be larger. In other places, the rain will become very strong and heavy, so we will have less farmland and not enough food for humans.Global warming is a big problem. But we can help by making small changes like turning off the water, lights, and TV when we aren't using them!53.How much of the Earth's surface is covered with water? (不超过5个词)54.What will happen to the underwater plants and tiny fish when water temperatures get higher? (不超过10个词)55.What small changes can we make to help solve the problem of global warming? (不超过15个词)五、单词拼写56.He decided to d (奉献)the rest of his life to art.57.I am facing a c (选择)between staying with my family or studying abroad.58.We must take p (积极的)steps to deal with the problem.59.The book is well w (值得)reading for a second time.60.It seemed impolite that I r (拒绝)her invitation yesterday morning.六、书面表达61.学校即将开展毕业班英语演讲比赛。
2024年湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团中考英语模拟试卷(一)一、阅读。
第一节,阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.(6分)Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityPatient's Name:Lucy JohnsonDate:March 27th,2024To whom it may concern,The patient above was examined,treated and allowed to leave our hospital on March26th,2024.It is my suggestion that she should take two days off.Drinking a lot of water.keeping a light diet and having a good sleep are also strongly suggested.Sincerely,Doctor Mark PalmerXiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityMark PalmerXiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityNo.87 Xiangya Road,Kaifu District,Changsha(1)Which day may Lucy have a rest? A.May 25th,2024.B.March 27 ch,2024.C.March 28th,2023.(2)How many suggestions does the doctor give Lucy? A.3.B.4.C.5.(3)What kind of writing is the text? A.A sick leave note.B.A safety guide.C.A hospital advertisement.2.(8分)Gui Haichao is a university teacher who loves space and dreams of going there.His long﹣held dream of flying to space has now been realized.He performed his first space journey on the Shenzhou XVI spaceship.Gui has become the first Chinese payload specialist (载荷专家)to enter space.During the task,he managed the payload for space science experiment.Gui grew up in a common family in southeast China's Yunnan Province.His interest in aerospace(航空航天)began at the age of 17 after he heard the news of Yang Liwei's historic spaceflight for China in 2003.When he found that China needed its first group of payload specialists in 2018,he applied(申请)for the position right away.In order to be a good astronaut,Gui had to go through hard training like other astronauts.The training was difficult for him at first because he felt sick sometimes.But he didn't give up.He added more exercises,asked for advice from others,Gui progressed rapidly in every training course and was chosen for the Shenzhou XVI journey.Gui said he felt lucky and honored to become the first Chinese payload specialist to fly in space.He also took pride in his team."I am sure that with Jing Haipeng's guidance and other member's close cooperation,we will successfully perform our duties,We will make our efforts to do something for the great 'New Era(时代)'and meet the expectations of the Party and the people,"Gui said.(1)What can we know about Gui Haichao? A.He realized his dream of flying to space at the age of 17.B.He showed an interest in aerospace in 2018.C.He is not only a university teacher but also an astronaut.(2)What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.When Gui was chosen for the Shenzhou XVI journey.B.How Gui overcame his problems.C.How many problems Gui had in training.(3)What does the underlined word"cooperation"mean in Paragraph 4? A.合作B.兴趣C.组织(4)What can be the best title for the passage? A.The Shenzhou XVI SpaceshipB.Gui Haichao and His GroupC.The First Chinese Payload Specialist3.(8分)Have you ever entered a tropical rainforest(热带林)?Rainforests make up only a small part of the earth's surface,about six percent,but there are more kinds of trees than any other area in the whole world.Tropical rainforests are in Africa,Asia,Central and South America,which covers 1.2 billion acres(英亩),or almost five million square kilometres.The second largest rainforest is in Western Africa.Rainforests provide us with many things.In fact,the Amazon Rainforest is the"lungs(肺)of our planet"because it produces 20%of the world's oxygen(氢气),one half of the world's kinds of animals,plants and insects live in the earth's rainforests.Some of these drugs are even used to fight and cure cancer.There are four different levels of trees in a rainforest.The forest floor is the lowest layer full of animal life and receives the least amount of light.The understorey is the dark,cool environment under the leaves but over the ground.The canopy layer is the upper parts of most of the trees,The emergent layer includes small number of very tall trees.These different parts of a rainforest create an ecosystem for many animals,plants and human beings.(1)Where is the largest tropical rainforest? A.On the Pacific islands.B.In Western Africa.C.In South America.(2)How does the writer develop his her idea in the third paragraph? A.By listing numbers.B.By giving examples.C.By raising questions.(3)Which is the right picture to show four different levels of trees in a rainforest? A.B.C.(4)The passage mainly talks about .A.the changes of rainforestsB.the facts about rainforestsC.the weather of rainforests第二节,阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。