come的用法和固定搭配造句
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come的用法和固定搭配造句
一、come的基本用法
come是一个常用的动词,用于表示移动或到达某个地方。下面将介绍come的基本用法及一些固定搭配,并举例说明。
1. come + to/into + 地点
这种用法表示人或物从另一个地点移动或到达某一特定地点。
例如:
- He came to my house last night.(他昨晚来我家了。)
- The dog came into the room and greeted us.(狗跑进房间向我们打招呼。)
2. come + from + 地点
这种用法表示人或物从某个特定地方来。
例如:
- Anna comes from Australia.(安娜来自澳大利亚。)
- These oranges come from Spain.(这些橙子来自西班牙。)
3. come + back
这种用法表示返回原处,回到起始地点。
例如:
- Don't forget to come back home before dark.(天黑之前别忘了回家。)
- He promised to come back for me in an hour.(他答应在一个小时之后回来接我。)
这种用法表示朝着谈话者走过来。
例如:
- John saw me and came up to say hello.(约翰看见了我,走过来打招呼。)
- Can you come up here and help me carry these boxes?(你能上来帮我抬这些箱子吗?)
5. come + along
这种用法表示加入或一同前往某个地方。
例如:
- Sarah, please come along with us to the party tonight.(莎拉,请和我们一起去参加今晚的派对。)
- The children came along on our family trip to the beach.(孩子们和我们一同去海滩度假。)
二、come的固定搭配
1. come true
这个短语表示某个愿望、预言或计划成为现实。
例如:
- Her dream of becoming a doctor finally came true after years of hard work.(经过多年的努力,她成为了一名医生,实现了自己的梦想。)
- The weather forecast came true and it started raining heavily in the afternoon.(天气预报准确无误,下午开始下起了大雨。)
这个短语表示偶然遇见或发现某物或某人。
例如:
- I came across my old friend when I was shopping at the mall yesterday.(昨天在商场购物时,我偶然遇见了我的老朋友。)
- While cleaning the attic, she came across an old photo album full of childhood memories.(在清理阁楼时,她发现了一个装满童年回忆的旧照片集。)
3. come in handy/useful
这个短语表示某物在某种情况下派上用场,起到了帮助或有益的作用。
例如:
- I'm glad I brought a flashlight with me. It came in handy when the power went out.(我很高兴带了手电筒,停电时非常有用。)
- Learning how to swim can come in useful when you go on vacation near the beach.(学会游泳可以在你去海滩度假时派上用场。)
4. come to a decision
这个短语表示做出决定,就某个事情达成共识。
例如:
- After hours of discussion, we finally came to a decision on which movie to watch.(经过几个小时的讨论后,我们终于对要看哪部电影达成了决定。)
- The board of directors came to a decision regarding the new company policy.(董事会就新的公司政策做出了决定。)
5. come between
这个短语表示插足或干涉两个人之间的关系。
例如:
- Money issues should not come between friends.(金钱问题不应该影响朋友之间
的关系。)
- I don't want any personal problems to come between our professional collaboration.(我不希望任何个人问题干扰我们的专业合作。)
总结起来,come作为一个常用动词,在表达移动、到达和回归等意思时有广
泛应用。同时,利用come与其他词汇的固定搭配能够更准确地表达某种特定含义。通过熟练掌握come的用法和固定搭配,我们可以更加流利地运用英语进行交流。