常用树脂及塑料缩写代号
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塑料树脂缩写代号塑料、树脂缩写代号英文简称英文全称中文全称ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素CE " Cellulose plastics, general" 通用纤维素塑料CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein 酪蛋白CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素EEA Ethylene/ethyl acrylate 乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物EP "Epoxy, epoxide" 环氧树脂EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物EV A Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EV AL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟(乙烯-丙烯)塑料FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料HIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯IPS Impact-resistant polystyre ne 耐冲击聚苯乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl cellulose 甲基纤维素MDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺(尼龙)PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯·烯丙醇酯树脂PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜PA T Polyarylate 聚芳酯PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol 二醇类改性PETPEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂PFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM "Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal" 聚甲醛PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧(丙)烷PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulfone 聚砜PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯PV AC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯PV AL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯PVCC chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)(*CPVC) 氯化聚氯乙烯PVI poly(vinyl isobutyl ether) 聚(乙烯基异丁基醚)PVM poly(vinyl chloride vinyl methyl ether) 聚(氯乙烯-甲基乙烯基醚)RAM restricted area molding 窄面模塑RF resorcinol-formaldehyde resin 甲苯二酚-甲醛树脂RIM reaction injection molding 反应注射模塑RP reinforced plastics 增强塑料RRIM reinforced reaction injection molding 增强反应注射模塑RTP reinforced thermoplastics 增强热塑性塑料S/AN styrene-acryonitrile copolymer 苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物SBS styrene-butadiene block copolymer 苯乙烯-丁二烯嵌段共聚物SI silicone 聚硅氧烷SMC sheet molding compound 片状模塑料S/MS styrene-α-methylstyrene copolymer 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物TMC thick molding compound 厚片模塑料TPE thermoplastic elastomer 热塑性弹性体TPS toughened polystyrene 韧性聚苯乙烯TPU thermoplastic urethanes 热塑性聚氨酯TPX ploymethylpentene 聚-4-甲基-1戊烯VG/E vinylchloride-ethylene copolymer 聚乙烯-乙烯共聚物VC/E/MA vinylchloride-ethylene-methylacrylate copolymer 聚乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VC/E/VCA vinylchloride-ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer 氯乙烯-乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚(偏二氯乙烯)PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚(偏二氟乙烯)PVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料TEEE Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester" 醚酯型热塑弹性体TEO "Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic" 聚烯烃热塑弹性体TES "Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic" 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯TPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂VCV AC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物塑料的基本性能1.质轻、比强度高。
树脂、塑料、增塑剂、橡胶、纤维缩写代号参照中国国家标准GB1844-80,联邦德国工业标准DIN7723-71,DIN7728-73,美国试验和材料学会标准ASTM D1600-75,ASTM D3502-78,国际标准ISO1043-75,1629-76及国际理论和应用化学联合会IUPAC命名。
AAS Acrylnitril-Acrylicester-Styrene Copolymer丙烯腈、丙烯酸酯、苯乙烯共聚物 ABR(参见AR)Acrylester-Butadiene Rubber(ASTM)丙烯酸酯-丁二烯橡胶ABS crylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene Copolymer(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物ACM(参见AR)Acrylester-2-Chlorovinylether rubber(ASTM)丙烯酸酯-2-氯乙烯醚橡胶ACS SAN blend with chlorinated polyethylene苯乙烯、丙烯腈与氯化聚乙烯混合物AFMU Nitroso rubber; Terpolymers of TFE,Trifluoronitrosomethane andNitrosoperfluorobutyric acid(ASTM)亚硝基橡胶;三氟亚硝基甲烷、亚硝基全氟丁酸AL Alginate Fibers藻朊酸纤维ALK Alkyd Resin 醇酸树脂AMMA Acrylnitril-Methylmethacrylate Copolymer(GB,DIN,ISO)丙烯腈、甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物 ANM(参见AR)Acrylester-Acrylnitril Rubber(ASTM)丙烯酸酯丙烯腈橡胶AP(参见APK,EPM,EPR)Ethylene-Propylene Rubber乙丙橡胶APK(参见AP,APT,EPM,EPR)Ethylene-Propylene Rubber乙丙橡胶APT(参见EPDM,EPT,EPTR)Ethylene-Propylene Terpolymerisate Rubber三元乙丙橡胶AR(参见ABR,ACM,ANM)Acrylester Rubber(BS)丙烯酸酯橡胶ASA Acrylonitril-Styrene-Acrylate Copolymer(GB,DIN)丙烯腈、苯乙烯、丙烯酸酯共聚物 ASE Alkylsulfonic Acid Ester(ISO)烷基磺酸酯AU Polyester based Polyurethane Rubber(ASTM)聚酯型聚氨酯橡胶BBP Benzyl Butyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)邻苯二酸丁酯苯酯BOA Benzyl Octyl Adipate(ISO)已二酸辛酯苄酯BMC Bulk Moulding Compound块状模塑料BR Polybutadiene Rubber(ASTM)聚丁二烯橡胶Buty1(参见IIR,PIBI)Buty1 Rubber(BS)丁基橡胶CA1.Cellulose Acetat(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)2.Acetate Rayon 乙酸纤维素 醋纤人造丝CAB Cellulose Acetate Butyrate(GB ,DIN,ASTM,ISO)乙酸丁酸纤维素CAP Cellulose Acetate Propionte(GB,DIN,ASTM)乙酸丙酸纤维素CC Cuproammonium Fiber铜铵丝CF Cresol Formaldehyde Resin(GB,DIN)甲酚甲醛树脂CFK(参见KFK)Chemical Fiber Reinforced Plastics化纤增强塑料CFM(参见PCTFE)Polychloro-Trifluoro Ethylene(ASTM) 聚三氟氯乙烯CFRP Carbon Fiber Reinorced Plastics 碳纤维增强塑料CHC(参见CHR,CO,ECO)Epichlorohydrin Ethylenoxide Rubber共聚氯醇乙烯化氧橡胶 CHR(参见CHC,CO,ECO)Epichlorohydrin Rubber 均聚氯醇橡胶CM(参见CPE)Chlorinated Polyethyene(ASTM)氯化聚乙烯CMC Carboxymethyl Cellulose(GB,DIN,ASTM)羧甲基纤维素CN(参见NC)Cellulose Nitrate(GB,DIN,ASTM)硝酸纤维素CO (参见CHC,CHR,ECO ) Epichlorhydrin Rubber; Polychloro-methyl-oxiran( ASTM )氯醇橡胶CP Cellulose Propionate(GB,DIN,ISO)丙酸纤维素CPE(参见CM)Chorinated Polyethylene氯化聚乙烯CPVC(参见PC,PeCe,PVCC)Chlorinated PVC氯化聚氯乙烯CR Poly-2-chlorobutadiene-1,3 chloroprene Rubber(ASTM,BS)氯丁橡胶CS Casein Plastics(GB,DIN)酪素塑料CSM(参见CSPR)Chlorosulfonated Polyethyelene(ASTM)酪磺化聚乙烯(海普隆商品) CSPR(参见CSM)Chlorosulfonated Polyethyelene(BS)氯磺化聚乙烯(海普隆商品) CT Triacetate Fiber三醋酸纤维CTA Cellulose Triacetate(GB)三乙酸纤维素CV Viscose Rayon 粘胶丝DABCO Triethylene Diamine三乙撑二胺DAP(参见FDAP)Diallyl Phthalate Resin(DIN,ASTM)苯二酸二烯丙酯树脂DBP Dibutyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)邻苯二(甲)酸二丁酯DCP Dicapryl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)邻苯二酸辛酯DDP Didecyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)邻苯二酸二癸酯DEP Diethyl Phthalate(ISO)邻苯二酸二乙酯DHP Diheptyl Phthalate(ISO)邻苯二酸二庚酯DHXP Dihexyl Phthalate(ISO)邻苯二酸二已酯DIBP Diisobutyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)邻苯二酸二异丁酯DIDA Diisodecyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)已二酸二异类癸酯DIDP Diisodecyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)邻苯二酸二异癸酯DINA Diisononyl Adipate(ISO)已二酸二异壬酯DINP Diisononyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)邻苯二酸二异壬酯DIOA Diisooctyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)已二酸二异辛酯DIOP Diisooctyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)邻苯二酸二异辛酯DIPP Diisopentyl Phthalate邻苯二酸二异戊酯DITDP Diisotridecyl P(DIN,ISO)邻苯二酯二异十三酯DITP(参见DITDP)Diisotridecyl Phthalate(DIN)邻苯二酯二异十三酯DMC Dough Molding Compound面团模塑料DMF Dimethyl Formamide二甲基甲酰胺DMP Dimethyl Phthalate(ISO)邻苯二酸二甲酯DMT Dimethyl Terephthalate对苯二酯二甲酯DNP Dinonyl Phthalate(ISO,IUPAC)邻苯二酸二壬酯DOA Dioctyl Adipate,Di-2-Ethyexyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)已二酯二辛酯,已二酸二(2-乙已基)酯 DODP(参见ODP)Dioctyl Decyl Phthalate(ISO) 邻苯二酸辛、癸酯DOIP Dioctyl Isophthalate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Isophthalate(DIN,ISO)间苯二酸二辛酯,间苯二酸二(2-乙已基)酯 DOP Dioctyl Phthalate Di-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)邻苯二酸二辛酯,邻苯二酯二(2-乙已基)酯 DOS Dioctyl Sebacate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Sebacate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)癸二酸二辛酯,癸二酸二(2-乙已基)酯 DOTP Dioctyl Terephthalate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Terephthalate(DIN,ISO)对苯二酸二辛酯,对苯二酸二(2-乙已基)酯 DOZ Dioctyl Azelate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Azelate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)壬二酸二辛酯,壬二酸二(2-乙已基)酯 DPCF Diphenyl Cresyl Phosphate(ISO)磷酸二苯甲苯酯DPOF Diphenyl Octyl Phosphate(ISO)磷酸二苯辛酯DUP Diundecyl Phthalate苯二酸十一烷酯EC Ethyl Cellulose(GB,DIN)乙基纤维素ECB Ethylene Copolymer Bitumen Mixture乙烯共聚体与沥青混合物ECO(参见CHC,CHR,CO)Epichlorohydrin Rubber(ASTM) 氯醇橡胶EEA Ethylene Ethylacrylate Copolymer(ISO)乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物ELO Epoxydized Linseed Oil(DIN,ISO)环氧化亚麻仁油EP Epoxy Resin(GB)环氧树脂E/P Ethylene Propylene Copolymer(GB,ISO)乙烯/丙烯共聚物EPDM(参见APT,EPT,EPTR)Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer Rubber三元乙丙橡胶EP-G-G Epoxy Resin Prepregnated Glassfiber Textile玻璃纤维织物环氧预浸渍物 EP-K-L Epoxy Resin Prepregnated Carbonfiber碳纤维环氧预浸渍物EPM(参见AP,APK,EPR)Ethylene Propylene Rubber(ASTM,ISO)乙丙橡胶EPR(参见AP,APK,EPM)Ethylene Propylene Rubber(BS)乙丙橡胶EPS Expandable Polystyrene可发性聚苯乙烯EPT(参见APT,EPDM,EPTR)Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer Rubber三元乙丙橡胶EPTR(参见APT,EPDM,EPT)Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer Rubber(BS)三元乙丙橡胶E-PVC PVC Emulsions Polymerisate聚氯乙烯乳液聚合物E-SBR SBR Emulsions Polymerisate丁苯橡胶乳液聚合物ESO Epoxydized Soyabean Oil(DIN,ISO)环氧化豆油ETFE Ethylene Tetrafluoroethylene Copolymer(GB) 乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物EU(参见UE)Polyether based Polyurethane Rubber(ASTM)聚醚型聚氨本橡胶EV A Ethylene Vinylacetate Copolymer(DIN,ISO) 乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物EV AC Ethylene Vinylacetate Rubber(GB) 乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯橡胶FDAP(参见DAP)Diallyl Phthalate(Resin)苯二酸二烯丙酯(树脂) FEP(参见PFEP)Perluoro Ethylene Propylene Copolymer(GB,DIN,ISO)全氟(乙烯丙烯)共聚物 FLU Viton维通橡胶FPM Vinylidene Fluoride Hexaflyoropropylene Rubber(ASTM)偏氟乙烯/六氟丙烯橡胶FRP Fiber Reinforce Plastics纤维增强塑料FSI Fluoro Methylsilicon Rubber(ASTM)含氟甲基硅烷橡胶GF(参见GFK,RP)Glassfiber Plastics玻纤增强塑料GF-EP Glassfiber Epoxy Plastics E玻纤环氧塑料GFK(参见GF,RP)Glassfiber Reinforced Plastics玻纤增强塑料GF-PF Glassfiber Phenolic Plastics玻纤增强酚醛塑料GFRP Glassfiber Reinforced Plastics 玻纤增强塑料GF-UP Glassfiber Polyester(Unsaturated) Plastics玻纤增强聚酯塑料(不饱和) GR-I Formerly Butyl Rubber(US)丁基橡胶GR-M Chloroprene Rubber(US)氯丁橡胶GR-N Nitril Rubber(US)丁腈橡胶GR-S Styrol Butadiene Rubber(US)丁苯橡胶GUP(参见GF-UP)GF Unsaturated Polyester Plastics玻纤增强聚酯塑料(不饱和)HDPE High Density Polyethylene(GB)高密度聚乙烯HIPS High Impact Polystyrene(GB)耐高冲击性聚苯乙烯HMWPE High Molecular Weight Polyethylene高分子量聚乙烯 HR(参见Butyl,PIBI)Brtyl Rubber,Isprene Isobutylene Copolymer(ASTM)丁基橡胶IR Isoprene Rubber,Cis 1,4-Polyisoprene "Synthetic Natural Rubber"(ASTM,BS)异戊二烯橡胶KFK Carbonfiber Reinforced Plastics(DIN)碳纤维增强塑料LDPE Low Density Polyethylene(GB)低密度聚乙烯LLDPE Linear Low Density Polyethylene线型低密度聚乙烯MBS Methyl Methacrylate Butadiene Styrene Copolymer甲基丙烯酸甲酯/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物 MC Methyl Cellulose(GB)甲基纤维素MDPE Medium Density Polyethylene(GB)中密度聚乙烯MF Melamine Formaldehyde Rein(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)三聚氰胺甲醛树脂MOD Modacrylic Fiber改性腈纶纤维MPF Melamine Phenol Formaldehyde Resin(GB)三聚氰胺酚甲醛树脂NBR(参见PBAN)Butadiene Acrylnitrile Rubber,Nitrile Rubber(ASTM,BS)丁腈橡胶NC(参见CN)Nitrocellulose硝基纤维素NCR Nitrile Chloroprene Rubber(ASTM)腈基氯丁橡胶NDPE Low Pressure Polyethylene 低压法聚乙烯NK,NR Natural Rubber(ASTM)天然橡胶ODP(参见DODP)Octyl Decyl Phthalate(ISO)苯二酸辛、癸酯OER Oil Extended Rubber油充橡胶PA Polyamide(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)聚酰胺PA4Pa from Butyrolactam尼龙4,聚丁内酰胺及纤维PA6Pa from Caprolactam(DIN,ISO)尼龙6,聚已内酰胺及纤维PA6I Pa from Hexamethylene Diamine and Isophthalacid尼龙6I,间苯二酯六甲基二胺及纤维 PA6T Pa from Hexamethylenediamine and Terephthalicacid尼龙6T,聚对苯二甲酰已二胺及纤维 PA66PA from Hexamothylene diamine and Adipic acid尼龙66,聚已二酰已二胺及纤维PA610PA from Hexamethylene diamine and Sebacic acid(DIN,ISO)尼龙610,聚癸二酸已二胺及纤维PA1010PA from Sebacicdiamine and Sebacic acid尼龙1010,聚癸二栈癸二胺及纤维PA11PA from 11 amine-Undeca acid(DIN,ISO)尼龙11,聚氨基十一酸及纤维PA12PA from Lauric Lactam(DIN,ISO)尼龙12,聚十二内酰胺及纤维PA6/12Mixed PA from Caprolactam and Dcdecanlactam(DIN,ISO)尼龙612,聚已内酰胺和聚十二内酰胺混合物及纤维PA66/610Mixed PA from Hexamethylene diamine Adipic acid and Sebacic acid尼龙66/610及纤维PAA Poly(acrylic acid)(GB)聚丙烯酸PAC(参见PAN,PC)Polyacrylonitrile(IUPAC)聚丙烯腈及纤维PAN(参见PAC,PC)Polyacrylonitrile(GB)聚丙烯腈PB(参见PEB)Polybutene-1(GB,DIN)聚丁烯-1PBAN(参见NBR)Butadiene Acrylonitrile Rubber丁腈橡胶PBR Pyridine Butadiene Rubber(ASTM)丁吡橡胶PBS(参见SBR)Butadiene Styrol Rubber丁苯橡胶PBT(参见PB)Polybutene-1聚丁烯-1PBTP(参见PTMT)Polybutylene Terephthalate(GB,DIN)聚对苯二酸丁二醇酯PC 1.Polycarbonate(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)2.(参见PAC,PAN)Polyacrylnitrile(usually in textile industry)3.Formerly:Afterchlorinated PVC聚碳酸酯聚丙烯腈氯化聚氯乙烯PCR Polychloroprene Rubber氯丁橡胶PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene(GB)聚三氟氯乙烯PDAP Polyethylene Phthalate(GB,ISO)聚邻苯二酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)聚乙烯及纤维PEC(参见CPE)Chlorinated Polyethylene(GB,DIN)氯化聚乙烯PeCe(参见CPVC,PC,PVCC)After Chlorinated PVC氯化聚氯乙烯及纤维 PEOX Poly(ethylene)(GB,ISO)聚氧化乙烯PES Polyester Fiber聚酯纤维PET(参见PETP)Polyethyleneglycol Terephthalate聚对苯二酸乙二醇酯 PETP(参见PET)Polyethyleneglycol Terephthalate(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)聚对苯二酸乙二醇酯PF Phenol Formaldehyde Resin(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)酚醛树脂PFEP(参见FEP)Tetrafluoroethylene Hexafluoropropylene Copolymer四氟乙烯/六氟丙烯共聚物 PI1.Polytrans Isoprene(BS) 异戊二烯橡胶2.Polyimide(GB) 聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene(DIN,BS)聚异丁烯PIBI(参见Butyl,IIR)Butyl Rubber,Isoprene Isobutene Rubber丁基橡胶PMI Polymethacrylimide(GB)聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺 PMMA Polymethy Methacrylate(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 PMP Poly-4-Methyl Pentene-1(DIN)聚-4-甲基戊烯-1PO1.Propylene Oxude Rubber(ASTM)2.Polyolefine 氧化丙烯橡胶 聚烯烃POM Polyoxymethylene,Polyformaldehyde,Polyacetal(GB,DIN,ISO)聚甲醛POR Polyepoxy Rubber环氧丙浣橡胶PP Polypropylene(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)聚丙烯及纤维PPO Polyphenylene Oxide(GB)聚苯醚PPS Polyphenylene Sulfide(GB)聚苯硫醚PPSU Polyphenylene Sulfone(GB,ISO)聚苯砜PS Polystyrene(GB)聚苯乙烯PSAN(参见SAN)Styrene Acrylnitrile Copolymer(DIN)苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物 PSB(参见SB)Styrene Butadiene Copolymer(DIN)苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物 PSI Methylsilicone Rubber With Phonyl Group(ASTM)甲基苯基硅橡胶 PSU(参见PPSU)Polysulfon Resin(GB)聚砜树脂PTFE Polytetrofluoroethy(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)聚四氟乙烯PTMT(参见PBTP)Polytetramethylene Terephthalate聚四甲基对苯二酸 PU Hard Polyurethane Elastomer(BS)硬聚氨酯弹性体 PUR Polyurethane(GB,DIN,ISO)聚氨基甲酸酯PV A(参见PVAC)1.德语Polyvinylacetate(参见PVAL)2.英语Polyvinylalcohol 聚乙酸乙烯酯 聚乙烯醇及纤维PV AA Polyvinyl Acetal聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维PV AC Polyvinylacetate(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)聚醋酸乙烯,聚乙酸乙烯酯 PV AL Polyvinylalcohol(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)聚乙烯醇PVB Polyvinylbrtyral(GB,DIN,ASTM)聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Polyvinylchloride(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)聚氯乙烯及纤维PVCA(参见PVCAC)Vinylchloride-Vinylacetate Copolymer(GB,DIN)聚氯乙烯/聚乙酸乙烯酯共聚物 PVCAC(参见PVCA)Vinylchloride-Vinylacetate(ASTM)氯乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯PVCC(参见CPVC,PC,PeCe)After chlorinated PVC(GB,DIN)氯化聚氯乙烯及纤维PVDC Polyvinylidene Chloride(GB,DIN,ISO)聚偏二氯乙烯及纤维PVDF(参见PVF2)Polyvinylidene Fluoride(GB,DIN,ISO)聚偏二氟乙烯PVF Polyvinyfluoride(GB)聚氟二烯PVF2(参见PVDF)Polyvinylidene Fluoride聚偏二氟乙烯PVFM(参见PVFO)Polyvinylformal(GB,DIN,ISO)聚乙烯醇缩甲醛及纤维PVFO(参见PVFM)Polyvinylformal(DIN)聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole(GB,DIN,ISO0聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrolidone(GB)聚乙烯吡咯烷酮PVSI Methylsilicone Rubber with Phenyl and Vinyl Group(ASTM)甲基苯基乙烯基硅橡胶PY Unsaturated Polyester Resin(BS)不饱和聚酯树脂RP Reinforced Plastics(GB)增强塑料SAN(参见PSAN)Styrene-Acrylnitrile Copolymer(GB,DIN,ISO)苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物SB(参见PSB)Styrene-Butadiene(DIN,ISO)苯乙烯/丁二烯SBR Styrene Butadiene Rubber(ASTM,BS)丁苯橡胶SBS Styrene Butadiene Styrene block Polymer苯乙烯/丁二烯/苯乙烯嵌段共聚物 SCR Styrene Chloroprene Rubber(ASTM)苯乙烯氯丁二烯橡胶SI1.Silicone(DIN,ISO)2.Methylsilicone Rubber(GB,ASTM) 硅硐甲基硅橡胶SIR1.Silicone Rubber2.Styrene Isoprene Rubber(ASTM) 硅橡胶苯乙烯异戊二烯橡胶SMR Standardized Malaysian Rubber标准马来西来橡胶SMC Sheet Molding Compound片状模塑料SMS Sthrene Methylstyrene Copolymer(GB,DIN,ISO)苯乙烯甲基苯乙烯共聚物 S-PVC PVC Suspension Polymerized悬浮聚合聚氯乙烯SYN Synthetic Fibers合成纤维类TCEF Tricresyl phosphate(ISO)磷酸三氯乙酯TCF(参见TCP,TKP,TTP)Tricresyl phosphate(DIN,ISO)磷酸三甲苯酯TCP(参见TCP,TKP,TTP)Tricresyl phosphate(IUPAC)磷酸三甲苯酯TDI Toluylene Diisocyanate甲代苯撑异氰酸酯TIOTM Triisooctyl Trimellitate(DIN,ISO)偏苯三酸三异辛酯TKP(参见TCF,TCP,TTP)Tricresyl phosphate磷酸三甲苯酯TM Polysulfide Rubbers聚硫橡胶TMC Thick Molding Compound聚酯粘稠模塑料TOF(参见TOP)Triocty Phosphate,Tri-2-Ethylhexyl Phosphate(DIN,ISO)磷酸三辛酯,磷酸三(2-乙已基)酯 TOP(参见TOF)Trioctyl Phosphate(IUPAC)磷酸三辛酯TOPM Tetraoctyl Pyromellitate(DIN,ISO)均苯四甲酸四辛酯TOTM Trioctyl Trimellitate(DIN,ISO)偏笨三酸三辛酯TPA(参见TPR)1,5-Trans Polypentene Rubber 1,5-反式聚戊烯橡胶TPF(参见TPP)Triphenyl Phosphate(DIN,ISO)磷酸三酚酯TPP(参见TPF)Triphenyl Phosphate(IUPAC)醚酸三酚酯TPR1.(参见TPA)1,5-Trans Polypentene Rubber2.(参见TR)Thermoplastic Rubber 1,5-反式聚戊烯橡胶 热塑性橡胶TR(参见TPR)Thermoplastic RubberButadiene Styrene Block Copolymer 热塑性橡胶丁苯嵌段共聚物TTP(参见TCF,TCP,TKP)Tricresyl Phosphate磷酸三甲苯酯UE Polyurethand Rubber(ASTM)聚氨酯橡胶UF Urea Formaldehyde Resin(GB,DIN,ASTM,ISO)脲醛树脂UHMPE Ultrahigh Molecular Weight Pe(GB)超高分子量聚乙烯 UP Unsaturated Polyester Resin(GB,DIN)不饱和聚酯树脂UP-G-G Polyester prepregnated Glassfiber Texfile玻纤织物聚酯预浸渍物 UP-G-M Polyester Textilglass Mat Prepreg玻璃毡聚酯预浸渍物UP-G-R Polyester Textilglass Roving Prepreg玻璃束聚酯预浸渍物 UR Polyurethane Rubber(BS)聚氨酯橡胶UA Vinyl Acetate醋酸乙烯V AC Vinyl Acetate醋酸乙烯VC(参见VCM)Vinylchloride氯乙烯VC/E Vinylchloride Ethylene Copolymer(GB)氯乙烯/乙烯共聚物VC/E/MA Vinylchloride Ethylene Maleic Acid Copolymer(GB)氯乙烯/乙烯/马来酸共聚物 VC/E/MA Vinylchloride Ethylene Methylacrylate(ISO)氯乙烯/乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯VC/E/V AC Vinylchloride Ethylene Vinylacetate Cipolymer(GB,ISO)氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物 VCM(参见VC)Vinylchloride氯乙烯单体VC/MA Vinylchloride Maleic acid Copolymer(GB)氯乙烯/马来酸共聚物VC/MMA Vinylchloride Methylmethacrylate(ISO)氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯VC/OA Vinylchloride Octylacrylate Copolymer(GB,ISO)氯惭烯/丙烯酸辛酯共聚物 VC/P Vinylchloride Propylene Copolymer氯乙烯/丙烯共聚物VC/V AC Vinylchloride Vinylacetate Copolymer(GB,ISO)氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VC/VDC Vinylchloride Vinylacetate Copolymer(GB)氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物 VF Vulcanized Fiber硬化纸板VPF Crosslinked Polyethylene交联聚乙烯VSI Methylsilicone Rubber with Vinyl Group(ASTM)甲基乙烯基硅橡胶WM Plasticizer ll增塑剂。
常用树脂及塑料缩写代号缩写代号中文化学名英文名AAS丙烯腈、丙烯酸酯、苯乙烯共聚物Acrylnitril-Acrylicester-Styrene Copolymer ABR丙烯酸酯-丁二烯橡胶(参见AR)Acrylester-Butadiene Rubber(ASTM) ABS丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer A/S丙烯腈苯乙烯共聚物Acrylonitrile-styrene copolymerACM 丙烯酸酯-2-氯乙烯醚橡胶(参见AR)Acrylester-2-Chlorovinylether rubber(ASTM)ACS 苯乙烯、丙烯腈与氯化聚乙烯混合物SAN blend with chlorinated polyethyleneAFMU 亚硝基橡胶;三氟亚硝基甲烷、亚硝基全氟丁酸Nitrosorubber;TerpolymersofTFE,Trifluoronitrosomethaneand Nitrosoperfluorobutyric acid(ASTM)AL藻朊酸纤维Alginate FibersALK醇酸树脂Alkyd ResinA/MMA丙烯腈-甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物Acrylonitrile-metry1 methacrylate copolymer ANM丙烯酸酯丙烯腈橡胶(参见AR) Acrylester-Acrylnitril Rubber(ASTM)AP乙丙橡胶(参见APK,EPM,EPR) Ethylene-Propylene RubberAPK乙丙橡胶(参见AP,APT,EPM,EPR) Ethylene-Propylene RubberAPT 三元乙丙橡胶(参见EPDM,EPT,EPTR)Ethylene-Propylene Terpolymerisate RubberAR 丙烯酸酯橡胶(参见ABR,ACM,ANM)Acrylester Rubber(BS)A/S/A丙烯腈-苯乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate copolymer BBP邻苯二酸丁酯苯酯Benzyl Butyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)BOA已二酸辛酯苄酯Benzyl Octyl Adipate(ISO)BMC块状模塑料Bulk Moulding CompoundBR聚丁二烯橡胶Polybutadiene Rubber(ASTM)Buty1丁基橡胶(参见IIR,PIBI) Buty1 Rubber(BS)CA乙酸纤维素Cellulose acetateCAB乙酸-丁酸纤维素Cellulose acetate butyrateCAP乙酸-丙酸纤维素Cellulose acetate propionateCF甲酚-甲醛树脂Cresol-formaldehyde resinCFK化纤增强塑料(参见KFK) Chemical Fiber Reinforced PlasticsCFM聚三氟氯乙烯(参见PCTFE) Polychloro-Trifluoro Ethylene(ASTM) CFRP碳纤维增强塑料Carbon Fiber Reinorced PlasticsCHC 共聚氯醇乙烯化氧橡胶(参见CHR,CO,ECO)Epichlorohydrin Ethylenoxide RubberCHR均聚氯醇橡胶(参见CHC,CO,ECO) Epichlorohydrin RubberCM氯化聚乙烯(参见CPE) Chlorinated Polyethyene(ASTM) CMC羧甲基纤维素Carboxymethyl celluloseCN硝酸纤维素Cellulose nitrateCP丙酸纤维素Cellulose propiomateCS酷素塑料Casein plasticsCT三醋酸纤维Triacetate FiberCTA三乙酸纤维素Cellulose Triacetate(GB)CTA三乙酸纤维素Cellulose triacetateDABCO三乙撑二胺Triethylene DiamineDAP苯二酸二烯丙酯树脂(参见FDAP) Diallyl Phthalate Resin(DIN,ASTM) DBP邻苯二(甲)酸二丁酯Dibutyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DCP邻苯二酸辛酯Dicapryl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DDP邻苯二酸二癸酯Didecyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DEP邻苯二酸二乙酯Diethyl Phthalate(ISO)DHP邻苯二酸二庚酯Diheptyl Phthalate(ISO)DHXP邻苯二酸二已酯Dihexyl Phthalate(ISO)DIBP邻苯二酸二异丁酯Diisobutyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)DIDA已二酸二异类癸酯Diisodecyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DIDP邻苯二酸二异癸酯Diisodecyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DINA已二酸二异壬酯Diisononyl Adipate(ISO)DINP邻苯二酸二异壬酯Diisononyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)DIOA已二酸二异辛酯Diisooctyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DIOP邻苯二酸二异辛酯Diisooctyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DIPP邻苯二酸二异戊酯Diisopentyl PhthalateDITDP邻苯二酯二异十三酯Diisotridecyl P(DIN,ISO)DITP邻苯二酯二异十三酯(参见DITDP) Diisotridecyl Phthalate(DIN)DMC面团模塑料Dough Molding CompoundDMF二甲基甲酰胺Dimethyl FormamideDMP邻苯二酸二甲酯Dimethyl Phthalate(ISO) DMT对苯二酯二甲酯Dimethyl TerephthalateDNP邻苯二酸二壬酯Dinonyl Phthalate(ISO,IUPAC)DOA 已二酯二辛酯,已二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Adipate,Di-2-Ethyexyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DODP邻苯二酸辛、癸酯(参见ODP) Dioctyl Decyl Phthalate(ISO)DOIP 间苯二酸二辛酯,间苯二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Isophthalate,Di-2-EthylhexylIsophthalate(DIN,ISO)DOP 邻苯二酸二辛酯,邻苯二酯二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Phthalate Di-2-EthylhexylPhthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DOS 癸二酸二辛酯,癸二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Sebacate,Di-2-EthylhexylSebacate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DOTP 对苯二酸二辛酯,对苯二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Terephthalate,Di-2-EthylhexylTerephthalate(DIN,ISO)DOZ 壬二酸二辛酯,壬二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Azelate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Azelate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DPCF磷酸二苯甲苯酯Diphenyl Cresyl Phosphate(ISO)DPOF磷酸二苯辛酯Diphenyl Octyl Phosphate(ISO)DUP苯二酸十一烷酯Diundecyl PhthalateEC乙基纤维素Ethyl celluloseECB乙烯共聚体与沥青混合物Ethylene Copolymer Bitumen MixtureECO氯醇橡胶(参见CHC,CHR,CO) Epichlorohydrin Rubber(ASTM)EEA乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物Ethylene Ethylacrylate Copolymer(ISO)ELO环氧化亚麻仁油Epoxydized Linseed Oil(DIN,ISO)EP环氧树脂Epoxide resinE/P乙烯-丙烯共聚物Ethylene-propylene copolymerE/P/D乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymerE/TFE乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物Ethhlene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymerE/V AC乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Ethylene-vinylacetate copolymerE/V AL乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物Ethylene-vinylalcohol copolymerFDAP苯二酸二烯丙酯(树脂)(参见DAP) Diallyl Phthalate(Resin)FEP全氟(乙烯-丙烯)共聚物,四氟乙Perfluorinated ethvlence-propylene copolymer烯-六氟丙烯共聚物FLU维通橡胶VitonFPM偏氟乙烯/六氟丙烯橡胶Vinylidene Fluoride Hexaflyoropropylene Rubber(ASTM) FRP纤维增强塑料Fiber Reinforce PlasticsFSI含氟甲基硅烷橡胶Fluoro Methylsilicon Rubber(ASTM)GPS通用聚苯乙烯General polystyeneGRP玻璃纤维增强塑料Glass fibre reinforced plasticsHDPE高密度聚乙烯High density polyethyleneHIPS高冲击强度聚苯乙烯High impact polyethyleneHMWPE高分子量聚乙烯High Molecular Weight PolyethyleneHR丁基橡胶(参见Butyl,PIBI) Brtyl Rubber,Isprene Isobutylene Copolymer(ASTM)IR异戊二烯橡胶Isoprene Rubber,Cis 1,4-Polyisoprene "Synthetic Natural Rubber"(ASTM,BS)KFK碳纤维增强塑料Carbonfiber Reinforced Plastics(DIN) LDPE底密度聚乙烯Low density polyethyleneMBS 甲基丙烯酸甲酯/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物Methyl Methacrylate Butadiene Styrene CopolymerMC甲基纤维素Methyl celluloseMDPE中密度聚乙烯Middle density polyethyleneMF三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂Melamine- formaldehyde resinMPF三聚氰胺-酚甲醛树脂Melamine-phenlo-formaldehyde resinNBR丁腈橡胶(参见PBAN) Butadiene Acrylnitrile Rubber,Nitrile Rubber(ASTM,BS) NC硝基纤维素(参见CN) NitrocelluloseNCR腈基氯丁橡胶Nitrile Chloroprene Rubber(ASTM)NDPE低压法聚乙烯Low Pressure PolyethyleneNK,NR天然橡胶Natural Rubber(ASTM)ODP苯二酸辛、癸酯(参见DODP) Octyl Decyl Phthalate(ISO)OER油充橡胶Oil Extended RubberPA聚酰胺PolyamidePA4尼龙4,聚丁内酰胺及纤维Pa from ButyrolactamPA6尼龙6,聚已内酰胺及纤维Pa from Caprolactam(DIN,ISO)PA6I尼龙6I,间苯二酯六甲基二胺及纤Pa from Hexamethylene Diamine and Isophthalacid维PA6T 尼龙6T,聚对苯二甲酰已二胺及纤维Pa from Hexamethylenediamine and TerephthalicacidPA66尼龙66,聚已二酰已二胺及纤维PA from Hexamothylene diamine and Adipic acidPA610尼龙610,聚癸二酸已二胺及纤维PA from Hexamethylene diamine and Sebacic acid(DIN,ISO)PA1010尼龙1010,聚癸二栈癸二胺及纤维PA from Sebacicdiamine and Sebacic acid PA11尼龙11,聚氨基十一酸及纤维PA from 11 amine-Undeca acid(DIN,ISO) PA12尼龙12,聚十二内酰胺及纤维PA from Lauric Lactam(DIN,ISO)PA6/12尼龙612,聚已内酰胺和聚十二内酰胺混合物及纤维Mixed PA from Caprolactam and Dcdecanlactam(DIN,ISO)PA66/610尼龙66/610及纤维Mixed PA from Hexamethylene diamine Adipic acid and Sebacic acidPAA聚丙烯酸Poly(acrylic acid)PAC聚丙烯腈及纤维(参见PAN,PC) Polyacrylonitrile(IUPAC) PAN聚丙烯腈PolyacrylonitrilePB聚丁烯-1 Polybutene-1PBTP聚对苯二甲酸丁二(醇)酯Poly (butylenes terephthalate) PC聚碳酸酯PolycarbonatePCR氯丁橡胶Polychloroprene Rubber PCTFE聚三氟氯乙烯Polychlorotrifluoroethylene PDAP聚邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯Poly(diallyl phthalate) PDAIP聚间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯Poly(diallyl isophthalate)PE聚乙烯PolyethylenePEC氯化聚乙烯Chlorinated polyethylenePeCe 氯化聚氯乙烯及纤维(参见CPVC,PC,PVCC)After Chlorinated PVCPEOX聚氧化乙烯;聚环氧乙烷Poly(ethylene oxide) PETP聚对苯二甲酸乙二(醇)酯Poly(ethylene terephthalate) PF酚醛树酯Phenol-formaldehyde resinPFEP 四氟乙烯/六氟丙烯共聚物(参见FEP)Tetrafluoroethylene Hexafluoropropylene CopolymerPI聚酰亚胺PolyimidePMCA聚a-氯化丙烯酸甲酯Poly(methyl-a-chloroacrylate)PIB聚异丁烯Polyisobutylene(DIN,BS)PIBI丁基橡胶(参见Butyl,IIR) Butyl Rubber,Isoprene Isobutene Rubber PMI聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺PolymethacrylimidePOM聚甲醛polyformaldehyde(polyoxymethylene) PMMA聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯Poly(methyl methacrylate)POR环氧丙浣橡胶Polyepoxy RubberPP聚丙烯PolypropylenePPC氯化聚丙烯Chlorinated polypropylenePPO 聚苯醚(聚2,6-二甲基苯醚),聚苯撑氧Poly(phenylene oxide)PPOX聚氧化丙烯,聚环氧丙烷Poly(propylene oxide)PPS聚苯硫醚Poly(phenylene sulfide)PPSU聚苯砜Poly(phenylene sulfone)PS聚苯乙烯PolystyrenePSAN苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物(参见SAN) Styrene Acrylnitrile Copolymer(DIN)PSB苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物(参见SB) Styrene Butadiene Copolymer(DIN)PSI甲基苯基硅橡胶Methylsilicone Rubber With Phonyl Group(ASTM) PSU聚砜PolysulfonePTFE聚四氟乙烯PolytetrafluoroethylenePUR聚氨酯polyurethanePV AC聚乙酸乙烯酯polyurethanePV AL聚乙烯醇Poly(vinyl alcohol)PVB聚乙烯醇缩丁醛Poly(vinylbutyral)PVC聚氯乙烯Poly(vinyl chloride)PV A聚乙烯醇及纤维(参见PVAC) PolyvinylalcoholPV AA聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维Polyvinyl AcetalPVCA氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate)PVCC氯化聚氯乙烯Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)PVDC聚偏二氯乙烯Poly(vinylidene chloride)PVDF聚偏二氟乙烯Poly(vinylidene fluorde)PVF聚氟乙烯Poly(vinyl fluoride)PVF2聚偏二氟乙烯(参见PVDF) Polyvinylidene Fluoride PVFM聚乙烯醇缩甲醛Poly(vinyl formal) PVK聚乙烯基咔唑Poly(vinyl carbazole) PVFO聚乙烯醇缩甲醛(参见PVFM) Polyvinylformal(DIN)PVSI甲基苯基乙烯基硅橡胶Methylsilicone Rubber with Phenyl and Vinyl Group(ASTM)PVP聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)PVSI甲基苯基乙烯基硅橡胶Methylsilicone Rubber with Phenyl and Vinyl Group(ASTM)PY不饱和聚酯树脂Unsaturated Polyester Resin(BS)RP增强塑料Reinforced plasticsRF间苯二酚-甲醛树脂Resoreinol-formaldehyde resinS/AN苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymerSAN苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物(参见PSAN) Styrene-Acrylnitrile Copolymer(GB,DIN,ISO) SB苯乙烯/丁二烯(参见PSB) Styrene-Butadiene(DIN,ISO)SBR丁苯橡胶Styrene Butadiene Rubber(ASTM,BS)SBS苯乙烯/丁二烯/苯乙烯嵌段共聚物Styrene Butadiene Styrene block Polymer SCR苯乙烯氯丁二烯橡胶Styrene Chloroprene Rubber(ASTM)SI聚硅氧烷siliconeS/MS苯乙烯—甲基苯乙烯共聚物Styrene-a-methy styrene copolymerS-PVC悬浮聚合聚氯乙烯PVC Suspension PolymerizedSYN合成纤维类Synthetic FibersTCEF磷酸三氯乙酯Tricresyl phosphate(ISO)TCF磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCP,TKP,TTP) Tricresyl phosphate(DIN,ISO)TCP磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCP,TKP,TTP) Tricresyl phosphate(IUPAC)TDI甲代苯撑异氰酸酯Toluylene DiisocyanateTIOTM偏苯三酸三异辛酯Triisooctyl Trimellitate(DIN,ISO)TKP磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCF,TCP,TTP) Tricresyl phosphateTM聚硫橡胶Polysulfide RubbersTMC聚酯粘稠模塑料Thick Molding CompoundTOF 磷酸三辛酯,磷酸三(2-乙已基)酯(参见TOP)Triocty Phosphate,Tri-2-Ethylhexyl Phosphate(DIN,ISO)TOP磷酸三辛酯(参见TOF) Trioctyl Phosphate(IUPAC) TOPM均苯四甲酸四辛酯Tetraoctyl Pyromellitate(DIN,ISO) TOTM偏笨三酸三辛酯Trioctyl Trimellitate(DIN,ISO) TPA1,5-反式聚戊烯橡胶(参见TPR) 1,5-Trans Polypentene Rubber TPF磷酸三酚酯(参见TPP) Triphenyl Phosphate(DIN,ISO) TPP醚酸三酚酯(参见TPF) Triphenyl Phosphate(IUPAC)TPR1.1,5-反式聚戊烯橡胶(参见TPA)2.热塑性橡胶(参见TR) 1,5-Trans Polypentene Rubber Thermoplastic RubberTR热塑性橡胶丁苯嵌段共聚物(参见TPR) Thermoplastic RubberButadiene Styrene Block CopolymerTTP磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCF,TCP,TKP) Tricresyl PhosphateUF脲甲醛树脂Urea-formaldehyde resinUHMWPE超高分子量聚乙烯Ultra-high mojecular weight polyethyleneUP不饱和聚酯Unsaturated polyesterUP-G-G玻纤织物聚酯预浸渍物Polyester prepregnated Glassfiber TexfileUP-G-M玻璃毡聚酯预浸渍物Polyester Textilglass Mat PrepregUP-G-R玻璃束聚酯预浸渍物Polyester Textilglass Roving PrepregUR聚氨酯橡胶Polyurethane Rubber(BS)UA醋酸乙烯Vinyl AcetateV AC醋酸乙烯Vinyl AcetateVC氯乙烯(参见VCM) VinylchlorideVC/E氯乙烯-乙烯共聚物Vinylchloride-ethylene copolymerVC/E/MA氯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物Vinylchloride-ethylene-methylacrylate copomer VC/E/V AC氯乙烯-乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Vinylchloride-ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer VC/MA氯乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物Vinylchloride-methylacrylate copolymerVC/MMA氯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物Vinylchloride-methyl methylac-rylate copolymer VC/OA氯乙烯-丙烯酸辛酯共聚物Vinylchloride-octylacrylate copolymerVC/V AC氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Vihylchloride-vinylacetate copolymerVC/VDC氯乙烯-偏二氯乙烯共聚物Vihylchloride-vinylidene chloride copolymer VF硬化纸板Vulcanized FiberVPF交联聚乙烯Crosslinked PolyethyleneVSI甲基乙烯基硅橡胶Methylsilicone Rubber with Vinyl Group(ASTM) WM ll增塑剂Plasticizer。
塑料瓶的底部都有一个带箭头的三角形,三角形里面有一个数字,以下这些塑料瓶底三角形中的数字,指代的是该瓶子包含的成分和该成分对人体健康的影响——1——PET聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯常见于矿泉水瓶、碳酸饮料瓶等。
温度达到70℃时易变形,且有对人体有害的物质融了。
1号塑料品使用10个月后,可能释放出致癌物DEHP。
这类瓶子不能放在汽车内晒太阳,不能装酒、油等物质。
2——HDPE高密度聚乙烯常见于白色药瓶、清洁用品、沐浴产品。
不要用来做水杯,或者做储物容器装其他物品。
3——PVC聚氯乙烯常见于雨衣、建材、塑料膜、塑料盒等。
可塑性优良,价钱便宜,故使用很普遍,耐热至81℃时达到顶点,高温时容易产生有害物质,很少被用于食品包装。
难清洗、易残留,不要循环使用。
4——PE聚乙烯常见于保鲜膜、塑料膜等。
高温时有有害物质产生,有毒物质随食物进入人体后,可能引起乳腺癌、新生儿先天缺陷等疾病。
5——PP聚丙烯常见于豆浆瓶、优酪乳瓶、微波炉餐盒,熔点高达167℃,是唯一可以放进微波炉的塑料制品,可在小心清洁后重复使用。
需要注意的是,有些微波炉餐盒,盒体以5号PP制造,但盒盖却以1号PET制造,由于PET不能抵受高温,故不能与盒体一并放进微波炉。
6——PS聚苯乙烯常见于碗装泡面盒、快餐盒。
不能放进微波炉中,以免因温度过高而释放出有害化学物质。
避免用快餐盒打包滚烫的食物,别用微波炉煮碗装方便面。
7——PC其他类常见于水壶、太空杯、奶瓶。
百货公司常用这些材质的水杯当赠品。
不过,这种材质的水杯很容易释放出有毒物质双酚A,对人体有害。
另外,使用这种水杯时不要加热,不要在阳光下晒。
常见塑料树脂缩写代号ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素CE " Cellulose plastics, general" 通用纤维素塑料CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein 酪蛋白CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素EEA Ethylene/ethyl acrylate 乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物EP "Epoxy, epoxide" 环氧树脂EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EVAL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟(乙烯-丙烯)塑料FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料HIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯IPS Impact-resistant polystyre ne 耐冲击聚苯乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl cellulose 甲基纤维素MDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺(尼龙)PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯• 烯丙醇酯树脂PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol 二醇类改性PETPEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂PFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM "Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal" 聚甲醛PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧(丙)烷PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulfone 聚砜PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯PVAC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯PVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯PVCC chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)(*CPVC) 氯化聚氯乙烯PVI poly(vinyl isobutyl ether) 聚(乙烯基异丁基醚)PVM poly(vinyl chloride vinyl methyl ether) 聚(氯乙烯-甲基乙烯基醚) RAM restricted area molding 窄面模塑RF resorcinol-formaldehyde resin 甲苯二酚-甲醛树脂RIM reaction injection molding 反应注射模塑RP reinforced plastics 增强塑料RRIM reinforced reaction injection molding 增强反应注射模塑RTP reinforced thermoplastics 增强热塑性塑料S/AN styrene-acryonitrile copolymer 苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物SBS styrene-butadiene block copolymer 苯乙烯-丁二烯嵌段共聚物SI silicone 聚硅氧烷SMC sheet molding compound 片状模塑料S/MS styrene-α-methylstyrene copolymer 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物TMC thick molding compound 厚片模塑料TPE thermoplastic elastomer 热塑性弹性体TPS toughened polystyrene 韧性聚苯乙烯TPU thermoplastic urethanes 热塑性聚氨酯TPX ploymethylpentene 聚-4-甲基-1戊烯VG/E vinylchloride-ethylene copolymer 聚乙烯-乙烯共聚物VC/E/MA vinylchloride-ethylene-methylacrylate copolymer 聚乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VC/E/VCA vinylchloride-ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer 氯乙烯-乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚(偏二氯乙烯)PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚(偏二氟乙烯)PVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料TEEE Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester" 醚酯型热塑弹性体TEO "Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic" 聚烯烃热塑弹性体TES "Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic" 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯TPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂VCVAC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物。
塑料、树脂缩写代号塑料、树脂缩写代号( A -- P )英文简称英文全称中文全称ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素CE "Cellulose plastics, general" 通用纤维素塑料CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein 酪蛋白CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素EEA Ethylene/ethyl acrylate 乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物EP "Epoxy, epoxide" 环氧树脂EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物EV A Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物EV AL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟(乙烯-丙烯)塑料FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics 高密度聚乙烯塑料HIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯IPS Impact-resistant polystyre ne 耐冲击聚苯乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚乙烯LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中密聚乙烯MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物MC Methyl cellulose 甲基纤维素MDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树脂PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺(尼龙)PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇酯·烯丙醇酯树脂PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺塑料、树脂缩写代号(P -- V )英文简称英文全称中文全称PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹性体PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol 二醇类改性PET PEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂PFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙烯酸甲酯PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM "Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal" 聚甲醛PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧(丙)烷PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSU Polysulfone 聚砜PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯PV AC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯PV AL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯PVCC chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)(*CPVC) 氯化聚氯乙烯PVI poly(vinyl isobutyl ether) 聚(乙烯基异丁基醚)PVM poly(vinyl chloride vinyl methyl ether) 聚(氯乙烯-甲基乙烯基醚) RAM restricted area molding 窄面模塑RF resorcinol-formaldehyde resin 甲苯二酚-甲醛树脂RIM reaction injection molding 反应注射模塑RP reinforced plastics 增强塑料RRIM reinforced reaction injection molding 增强反应注射模塑RTP reinforced thermoplastics 增强热塑性塑料S/AN styrene-acryonitrile copolymer 苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物SBS styrene-butadiene block copolymer 苯乙烯-丁二烯嵌段共聚物SI silicone 聚硅氧烷SMC sheet molding compound 片状模塑料S/MS styrene-α-methylstyrene copolymer 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物TMC thick molding compound 厚片模塑料TPE thermoplastic elastomer 热塑性弹性体TPS toughened polystyrene 韧性聚苯乙烯TPU thermoplastic urethanes 热塑性聚氨酯TPX ploymethylpentene 聚-4-甲基-1戊烯VG/E vinylchloride-ethylene copolymer 聚乙烯-乙烯共聚物VC/E/MA vinylchloride-ethylene-methylacrylate copolymer 聚乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VC/E/VCA vinylchloride-ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer 氯乙烯-乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚(偏二氯乙烯)PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚(偏二氟乙烯)PVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来酐塑料SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲基苯乙烯塑料SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料TEEE "Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester" 醚酯型热塑弹性体TEO "Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic" 聚烯烃热塑弹性体TES "Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic" 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯TPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂VCV AC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物。
一、ABSABS树脂是五大合成树脂之一,其抗冲击性、耐热性、耐低温性、耐化学药品性及电气性能优良,还具有易加工、制品尺寸稳定、表面光泽性好等特点,容易涂装、着色,还可以进行表面喷镀金属、电镀、焊接、热压和粘接等二次加工,广泛应用于机械、汽车、电子电器、仪器仪表、纺织和建筑等工业领域,是一种用途极广的热塑性工程塑料。
ABS树脂是目前产量最大,应用最广泛的聚合物,它将PS,SAN,BS的各种性能有机地统一起来,兼具韧,硬,刚相均衡的优良力学性能。
ABS是丙烯腈、丁二烯和苯乙烯的三元共聚物,A代表丙烯腈,B代表丁二烯,S代表苯乙烯。
化学名称丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯塑料英文名称 Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene plastic二、HIPS耐冲击性聚苯乙烯(HIPS)耐冲击性聚苯乙烯是通过在聚苯乙烯中添加聚丁基橡胶颗粒的办法生产的一种抗冲击的聚苯乙烯产品。
这种聚苯乙烯产品会添加微米级橡胶颗粒并通过枝接的办法把聚苯乙烯和橡胶颗粒连接在一起。
当受到冲击时,裂纹扩展的尖端应力会被相对柔软的橡胶颗粒释放掉。
因此裂纹的扩展受到阻碍,抗冲击性得到了提高。
聚苯乙烯是一种用途广泛的脆性塑料。
你现在正在使用的计算机的外壳就是聚苯乙烯的。
透明的塑料水杯,包装用的泡沫塑料也是由聚苯乙烯制成的。
聚苯乙烯属于聚烯烃,是由苯乙烯通过自由基聚合而成的。
通过茂金属催化聚合可以得到一种新型聚苯乙烯,即间同聚苯乙烯(syndiotactic)。
间同聚苯乙烯上的苯环交替地连接的主链的两侧,而普通聚苯乙烯的苯环在无规地连接在主链两侧。
HIPS工程塑料乳白色不透明颗粒.密度为1.05g/cm^3.熔融温度150~180℃.热分解温度300℃.溶于芳香烃,氯化烃,酮类(除尔酮外)和酯类.能耐许多矿物油,有机酸,碱,盐,低级醇及其水溶液,不耐沸水.HIPS是最便宜的工程塑料之一,和ABS,PC/ABS,PC相比,材料的光泽性比较差,综合性能也相对差一些. HIPS是由PS加丁二烯改性而成的,因为PS的冲击强度很低,做出的产品很脆,而丁二烯的韧性很好,加入丁二烯后可使PS的冲击性能提高2~3倍.尽管HIPS的冲击强度比PS的冲击强度高出很多,但其综合性能还是不如ABS,PC/ABS等. HIPS的冲击性能在工程塑料中是比较低的,因此,我们在使用次料时应注意对材料的冲击性能的检验三、PCPC是聚碳酸酯的简称,聚碳酸酯的英文是Polycarbonate,简称PC工程塑料,PC材料其实就是我们所说的工程塑料中的一种,作为被世界范围内广泛使用的材料,PC有着其自身的特性和优缺点,PC 是一种综合性能优良的非晶型热塑性树脂,具有优异的电绝缘性、延伸性、尺寸稳定性及耐化学腐蚀性,较高的强度、耐热性和耐寒性;还具有自熄、阻燃、无毒、可着色等优点,在你生活的各个角落都能见到PC塑料的影子,大规模工业生产及容易加工的特性也使其价格极其低廉。
常用树脂及塑料缩写代号缩写代号中文化学名英文名AAS 丙烯腈、丙烯酸酯、苯乙烯共聚物Acrylnitril-Acrylicester-Styrene Copolymer ABR 丙烯酸酯-丁二烯(参见AR)Acrylester-Butadiene Rubber(ASTM)ABS 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymerA/S 丙烯腈苯乙烯共聚物Acrylonitrile-styrene copolymerACM 丙烯酸酯-2-氯乙烯醚(参见AR) Acrylester-2-Chlorovinylether rubber(ASTM) ACS 苯乙烯、丙烯腈与氯化聚乙烯混合物SAN blend with chlorinated polyethyleneAFMU 亚硝基;三氟亚硝基甲烷、亚硝基全氟丁酸Nitrosorubber;TerpolymersofTFE,Trifluoronitrosomethan and Nitrosoperfluorobutyric acid(ASTM)AL 藻朊酸纤维Alginate FibersALK Alkyd ResinA/MMA 丙烯腈-甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物Acrylonitrile-metry1 methacrylate copolymer ANM 丙烯酸酯丙烯腈(参见AR) Acrylester-Acrylnitril Rubber(ASTM)AP 乙丙(参见APK,EPM,EPR) Ethylene-Propylene RubberAPK 乙丙(参见AP,APT,EPM,EPR) Ethylene-Propylene RubberAPT 三元乙丙(参见EPDM,EPT,EPTR) Ethylene-Propylene Terpolymerisate Rubber AR 丙烯酸酯(参见ABR,ACM,ANM) Acrylester Rubber(BS)A/S/A 丙烯腈-苯乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate copolymer BBP 邻苯二酸丁酯苯酯Benzyl Butyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)BOA 已二酸辛酯苄酯Benzyl Octyl Adipate(ISO)BMC 块状模Bulk Moulding CompoundBR 聚丁二烯Polybutadiene Rubber(ASTM)Buty1 丁基(参见IIR,PIBI) Buty1 Rubber(BS)CA 乙酸纤维素Cellulose acetateCAB 乙酸-丁酸纤维素Cellulose acetate butyrateCAP 乙酸-丙酸纤维素Cellulose acetate propionateCF 甲酚-甲醛树脂Cresol-formaldehyde resinCFK 化纤增强(参见KFK) Chemical Fiber Reinforced PlasticsCFM 聚三氟氯乙烯(参见PCTFE) Polychloro-Trifluoro Ethylene(ASTM) CFRP 碳纤维增强Carbon Fiber Reinorced PlasticsCHC 共聚氯醇乙烯化氧(参见CHR,CO,ECO) Epichlorohydrin Ethylenoxide RubberCHR 均聚氯醇(参见CHC,CO,ECO) Epichlorohydrin RubberCM 氯化聚乙烯(参见CPE) Chlorinated Polyethyene(ASTM)CMC 羧Carboxymethyl celluloseCN 硝酸纤维素Cellulose nitrateCP 丙酸纤维素Cellulose propiomateCS 酷素Casein plasticsCT 三醋酸纤维Triacetate FiberCTA 三乙酸纤维素Cellulose Triacetate(GB)CTA 三乙酸纤维素Cellulose triacetateDABCO 三乙撑二胺Triethylene DiamineDAP 苯二酸二烯丙酯树脂(参见FDAP) Diallyl Phthalate Resin(DIN,ASTM)DBP 邻苯二(甲)酸二丁酯Dibutyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DCP 邻苯二酸辛酯Dicapryl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DDP 邻苯二酸二癸酯Didecyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DEP 邻苯二酸二乙酯Diethyl Phthalate(ISO)DHP 邻苯二酸二庚酯Diheptyl Phthalate(ISO)DHXP 邻苯二酸二已酯Dihexyl Phthalate(ISO)DIBP 邻苯二酸二异丁酯Diisobutyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)DIDA 已二酸二异类癸酯Diisodecyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DIDP 邻苯二酸二异癸酯Diisodecyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DINA 已二酸二异壬酯Diisononyl Adipate(ISO)DINP 邻苯二酸二异壬酯Diisononyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)DIOA 已二酸二异辛酯Diisooctyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DIOP 邻苯二酸二异辛酯Diisooctyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DIPP 邻苯二酸二异戊酯Diisopentyl PhthalateDITDP 邻苯二酯二异十三酯Diisotridecyl P(DIN,ISO)DITP 邻苯二酯二异十三酯(参见DITDP) Diisotridecyl Phthalate(DIN)DMC 面团模Dough Molding CompoundDMF 二甲基甲酰胺Dimethyl FormamideDMP 邻苯二酸二甲酯Dimethyl Phthalate(ISO)DMT 对苯二酯二甲酯Dimethyl TerephthalateDNP 邻苯二酸二壬酯Dinonyl Phthalate(ISO,IUPAC)DOA 已二酯二辛酯,已二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Adipate,Di-2-Ethyexyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC DODP 邻苯二酸辛、癸酯(参见ODP) Dioctyl Decyl Phthalate(ISO)DOIP 间苯二酸二辛酯,间苯二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Isophthalate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Isophthalate(DIN,ISDOP 邻苯二酸二辛酯,邻苯二酯二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Phthalate Di-2-Ethylhexyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DOS 癸二酸二辛酯,癸二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Sebacate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Sebacate(DIN,ISO,IUPDOTP 对苯二酸二辛酯,对苯二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Terephthalate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Terephthalate(DIN,ISO)DOZ 壬二酸二辛酯,壬二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Azelate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Azelate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC DPCF 磷酸二苯甲苯酯Diphenyl Cresyl Phosphate(ISO)DPOF 磷酸二苯辛酯Diphenyl Octyl Phosphate(ISO)DUP 苯二酸十一烷酯Diundecyl PhthalateEC Ethyl celluloseECB 乙烯共聚体与沥青混合物Ethylene Copolymer Bitumen MixtureECO 氯醇(参见CHC,CHR,CO) Epichlorohydrin Rubber(ASTM)EEA 乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物Ethylene Ethylacrylate Copolymer(ISO)ELO 环氧化亚麻仁油Epoxydized Linseed Oil(DIN,ISO)EP 环氧树脂Epoxide resinE/P 乙烯-丙烯共聚物Ethylene-propylene copolymerE/P/D 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymerE/TFE 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物Ethhlene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymerE/VAC 乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Ethylene-vinylacetate copolymerE/VAL 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物Ethylene-vinylalcohol copolymerFDAP 苯二酸二烯丙酯(树脂)(参见DAP) Diallyl Phthalate(Resin)FEP 全氟(乙烯-丙烯)共聚物,四氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物Perfluorinated ethvlence-propylene copolymerFLU 维通VitonFPM 偏氟乙烯/六氟丙烯Vinylidene Fluoride Hexaflyoropropylene Rubber(ASTM FRP 纤维增强Fiber Reinforce PlasticsFSI 含氟甲基硅烷Fluoro Methylsilicon Rubber(ASTM)GPS 通用聚苯乙烯General polystyeneGRP 玻璃纤维增强Glass fibre reinforced plasticsHDPE 高密度聚乙烯High density polyethyleneHIPS 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯High impact polyethyleneHMWPE 高分子量聚乙烯High Molecular Weight PolyethyleneHR 丁基(参见Butyl,PIBI) Brtyl Rubber,Isprene Isobutylene Copolymer(ASTM)IR 异戊二烯Isoprene Rubber,Cis 1,4-Polyisoprene "Synthetic Natural Rubber"(ASTM,BS)KFK 碳纤维增强Carbonfiber Reinforced Plastics(DIN)LDPE 底密度聚乙烯Low density polyethyleneMBS 甲基丙烯酸甲酯/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物Methyl Methacrylate Butadiene Styrene CopolymerMC Methyl celluloseMDPE 中密度聚乙烯Middle density polyethyleneMF -甲醛树脂Melamine- formaldehyde resinMPF -酚甲醛树脂Melamine-phenlo-formaldehyde resinNBR 丁腈(参见PBAN) Butadiene Acrylnitrile Rubber,Nitrile Rubber(ASTM,BS) NC 硝基纤维素(参见CN) NitrocelluloseNCR 腈基氯丁Nitrile Chloroprene Rubber(ASTM)NDPE 低压法聚乙烯Low Pressure PolyethyleneNK,NR 天然Natural Rubber(ASTM)ODP 苯二酸辛、癸酯(参见DODP) Octyl Decyl Phthalate(ISO)OER 油充Oil Extended RubberPA 聚酰胺PolyamidePA4 尼龙4,聚丁内酰胺及纤维Pa from ButyrolactamPA6 尼龙6,聚已内酰胺及纤维Pa from Caprolactam(DIN,ISO)PA6I 尼龙6I,间苯二酯六甲基二胺及纤维Pa from Hexamethylene Diamine and IsophthalacidPA6T 尼龙6T,聚对苯二甲酰已二胺及纤维Pa from Hexamethylenediamine and Terephthalicacid PA66 尼龙66,聚已二酰已二胺及纤维PA from Hexamothylene diamine and Adipic acidPA610 尼龙610,聚癸二酸已二胺及纤维PA from Hexamethylene diamine and Sebacic acid(DIN,I PA1010 尼龙1010,聚癸二栈癸二胺及纤维PA from Sebacicdiamine and Sebacic acidPA11 尼龙11,聚氨基十一酸及纤维PA from 11 amine-Undeca acid(DIN,ISO)PA12 尼龙12,聚十二内酰胺及纤维PA from Lauric Lactam(DIN,ISO)PA6/12 尼龙612,聚已内酰胺和聚十二内酰胺混合物及纤维Mixed PA from Caprolactam and Dcdecanlactam(DIN,ISOPA66/610 尼龙66/610及纤维Mixed PA from Hexamethylene diamine Adipic acid and Sebacic acidPAA 聚丙烯酸Poly(acrylic acid)PAC 聚丙烯腈及纤维(参见PAN,PC) Polyacrylonitrile(IUPAC) PAN 聚丙烯腈PolyacrylonitrilePB 聚丁烯-1 Polybutene-1PBTP 聚对苯二甲酸丁二(醇)酯Poly (butylenes terephthalate) PC 聚碳酸酯PolycarbonatePCR 氯丁Polychloroprene RubberPCTFE 聚三氟氯乙烯PolychlorotrifluoroethylenePDAP 聚邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯Poly(diallyl phthalate)PDAIP 聚间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯Poly(diallyl isophthalate)PE 聚乙烯PolyethylenePEC 氯化聚乙烯Chlorinated polyethylenePeCe 氯化聚氯乙烯及纤维(参见,PC,PVCC) After Chlorinated PVCPEOX 聚氧化乙烯;聚环氧乙烷Poly(ethylene oxide)PETP 聚对苯二甲酸乙二(醇)酯Poly(ethylene terephthalate)PF 酚醛树酯Phenol-formaldehyde resinPFEP 四氟乙烯/六氟丙烯共聚物(参见FEP) Tetrafluoroethylene Hexafluoropropylene Copolymer PI 聚酰亚胺PolyimidePMCA 聚a-氯化丙烯酸甲酯Poly(methyl-a-chloroacrylate)PIB 聚异丁烯Polyisobutylene(DIN,BS)PIBI 丁基(参见Butyl,IIR) Butyl Rubber,Isoprene Isobutene RubberPMI 聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺PolymethacrylimidePOM 聚甲醛polyformaldehyde(polyoxymethylene)PMMA 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯Poly(methyl methacrylate)POR 环氧丙浣Polyepoxy RubberPP 聚丙烯PolypropylenePPC 氯化聚丙烯Chlorinated polypropylenePPO 聚苯醚(聚2,6-二甲基苯醚),聚苯撑氧Poly(phenylene oxide)PPOX 聚氧化丙烯,聚环氧丙烷Poly(propylene oxide)PPS 聚苯硫醚Poly(phenylene sulfide)PPSU 聚苯砜Poly(phenylene sulfone)PS 聚苯乙烯PolystyrenePSAN 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物(参见SAN) Styrene Acrylnitrile Copolymer(DIN)PSB 苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物(参见SB) Styrene Butadiene Copolymer(DIN)PSI 甲基苯基硅Methylsilicone Rubber With Phonyl Group(ASTM) PSU 聚砜PolysulfonePTFE 聚四氟乙烯PolytetrafluoroethylenePUR 聚氨酯polyurethanePVAC 聚乙酸乙烯酯polyurethanePVAL 聚乙烯醇Poly(vinyl alcohol)PVB 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛Poly(vinylbutyral)PVC 聚氯乙烯Poly(vinyl chloride)PVA 聚乙烯醇及纤维(参见PVAC) PolyvinylalcoholPVAA 聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维Polyvinyl AcetalPVCA 氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate)PVCC 氯化聚氯乙烯Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)PVDC 聚偏二氯乙烯Poly(vinylidene chloride)PVDF 聚偏二氟乙烯Poly(vinylidene fluorde)PVF 聚氟乙烯Poly(vinyl fluoride)PVF2 聚偏二氟乙烯(参见PVDF) Polyvinylidene FluoridePVFM 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛Poly(vinyl formal)PVK 聚乙烯基咔唑Poly(vinyl carbazole)PVFO 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛(参见PVFM) Polyvinylformal(DIN)PVSI 甲基苯基乙烯基硅Methylsilicone Rubber with Phenyl and Vinyl Group(AST PVP 聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)PVSI 甲基苯基乙烯基硅Methylsilicone Rubber with Phenyl and Vinyl Group(AST PY 不饱和Unsaturated Polyester Resin(BS)RP 增强Reinforced plasticsRF 间苯二酚-甲醛树脂Resoreinol-formaldehyde resinS/AN 苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymerSAN 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物(参见PSAN) Styrene-Acrylnitrile Copolymer(GB,DIN,ISO)SB 苯乙烯/丁二烯(参见PSB) Styrene-Butadiene(DIN,ISO)SBR 丁苯Styrene Butadiene Rubber(ASTM,BS)SBS 苯乙烯/丁二烯/苯乙烯嵌段共聚物Styrene Butadiene Styrene block PolymerSCR 苯乙烯氯丁二烯Styrene Chloroprene Rubber(ASTM)SI 聚硅氧烷siliconeS/MS 苯乙烯—甲基苯乙烯共聚物Styrene-a-methy styrene copolymerS-PVC 悬浮聚合聚氯乙烯PVC Suspension PolymerizedSYN 合成纤维类Synthetic FibersTCEF 磷酸三氯乙酯Tricresyl phosphate(ISO)TCF 磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCP,TKP,TTP) Tricresyl phosphate(DIN,ISO)TCP 磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCP,TKP,TTP) Tricresyl phosphate(IUPAC)TDI 甲代苯撑异氰酸酯Toluylene DiisocyanateTIOTM 偏苯三酸三异辛酯Triisooctyl Trimellitate(DIN,ISO)TKP 磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCF,TCP,TTP) Tricresyl phosphateTM 聚硫Polysulfide RubbersTMC 聚酯粘稠模Thick Molding CompoundTOF 磷酸三辛酯,磷酸三(2-乙已基)酯(参见TOP) Triocty Phosphate,Tri-2-Ethylhexyl Phosphate(DIN,ISO) TOP 磷酸三辛酯(参见TOF) Trioctyl Phosphate(IUPAC)TOPM 均苯四甲酸四辛酯Tetraoctyl Pyromellitate(DIN,ISO)TOTM 偏笨三酸三辛酯Trioctyl Trimellitate(DIN,ISO)TPA 1,5-反式聚戊烯(参见TPR) 1,5-Trans Polypentene RubberTPF 磷酸三酚酯(参见TPP) Triphenyl Phosphate(DIN,ISO)TPP 醚酸三酚酯(参见TPF) Triphenyl Phosphate(IUPAC)TPR ,5-反式聚戊烯(参见TPA)2.热塑性(参见TR)1,5-Trans Polypentene RubberThermoplastic RubberTR 热塑性丁苯嵌段共聚物(参见TPR)Thermoplastic RubberButadiene Styrene Block CopolymerTTP 磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCF,TCP,TKP) Tricresyl PhosphateUF 脲甲醛树脂Urea-formaldehyde resinUHMWPE 超高分子量聚乙烯Ultra-high mojecular weight polyethyleneUP 不饱和聚酯Unsaturated polyesterUP-G-G 玻纤织物聚酯预浸渍物Polyester prepregnated Glassfiber TexfileUP-G-M 玻璃毡聚酯预浸渍物Polyester Textilglass Mat PrepregUP-G-R 玻璃束聚酯预浸渍物Polyester Textilglass Roving PrepregUR 聚氨酯Polyurethane Rubber(BS)UA 醋酸乙烯Vinyl AcetateVAC 醋酸乙烯Vinyl AcetateVC 氯乙烯(参见VCM) VinylchlorideVC/E 氯乙烯-乙烯共聚物Vinylchloride-ethylene copolymerVC/E/MA 氯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物Vinylchloride-ethylene-methylacrylate copomer VC/E/VAC 氯乙烯-乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Vinylchloride-ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer VC/MA 氯乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物Vinylchloride-methylacrylate copolymerVC/MMA 氯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物Vinylchloride-methyl methylac-rylate copolymer VC/OA 氯乙烯-丙烯酸辛酯共聚物Vinylchloride-octylacrylate copolymerVC/VAC 氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Vihylchloride-vinylacetate copolymerVC/VDC 氯乙烯-偏二氯乙烯共聚物Vihylchloride-vinylidene chloride copolymer VF 硬化纸板Vulcanized FiberVPF 交联聚乙烯Crosslinked PolyethyleneVSI 甲基乙烯基硅Methylsilicone Rubber with Vinyl Group(ASTM) WM ll增塑剂Plasticizer。
PC是聚碳酸酯的简称,聚碳酸酯的英文是Polycarbonate,简称PC工程塑料,PC材料其实就是我们所说的工程塑料中的一种,作为被世界范围内广泛使用的材料,PC有着其自身的特性和优缺点,PC是一种综合性能优良的非晶型热塑性树脂,具有优异的电绝缘性、延伸性、尺寸稳定性及耐化学腐蚀性,较高的强度、耐热性和耐寒性;还具有自熄、阻燃、无毒、可着色等优点,在你生活的各个角落都能见到PC塑料的影子,大规模工业生产及容易加工的特性也使其价格极其低廉。
它的强度可以满足从手机到防弹玻璃的各种需要,缺点是和金属相比硬度不足,这导致它的外观较容易刮花,但其强度和韧性很好,无论是重压还是一般的摔打,只要你不是试图用石头砸它,它就足够长寿。
PE,全名为Polyethylene,是结构最简单的高分子有机化合物,当今世界应用最广泛的高分子材料,由乙烯聚合而成,根据密度的不同分为高密度聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯和低密度聚乙烯。
低密度聚乙烯较软,多用高压聚合;高密度聚乙烯具有刚性、硬度和机械强度大的特性,多用低压聚合。
高密度聚乙烯可以做容器、管道,也可以做高频的电绝缘材料,用于雷达和电视。
大量使用的常为低密度(高压)聚乙烯。
聚乙烯为蜡状,有蜡一样的光滑感,不染色时,低密度聚乙烯透明,而高密度聚乙烯不透明,聚乙烯是通过乙烯( CH2=CH2 )的加成反应和聚合反应,由重复的–CH2–单元连接而成的高聚合链。
聚乙烯的性能取决于它的聚合方式;在中等压力(15-30大气压)有机化合物催化条件下进行Ziegler-Natta聚合而成的是高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)。
这种条件下聚合的聚乙烯分子是线性的,且分子链很长,分子量高达几十万。
如果是在高压力(100-300MPa),高温(190–210 C),过氧化物催化条件下自由基聚合,生产出的则是低密度聚乙烯(LDPE),它是支化结构的。
聚乙烯不溶于水,吸水性很小,就是对一些化学溶剂,如甲苯、醋酸等,也只有在70℃以上温度时才略有溶解。
常用树脂及塑料缩写代号缩写代号中文化学名英文名AAS 丙烯腈、丙烯酸酯、苯乙烯共聚物Acrylnitril-Acrylicester-Styrene Copolymer ABR 丙烯酸酯-丁二烯橡胶(参见AR)Acrylester-Butadiene Rubber(ASTM)ABS 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer A/S 丙烯腈苯乙烯共聚物Acrylonitrile-styrene copolymerACM 丙烯酸酯-2-氯乙烯醚橡胶(参见AR) Acrylester-2-Chlorovinylether rubber(ASTM) ACS 苯乙烯、丙烯腈与氯化聚乙烯混合物SAN blend with chlorinated polyethyleneAFMU 亚硝基橡胶;三氟亚硝基甲烷、亚硝基全氟丁酸Nitrosorubber;TerpolymersofTFE,Trifluoronitrosomethane and Nitrosoperfluorobutyricacid(ASTM)AL 藻朊酸纤维Alginate FibersALK 醇酸树脂Alkyd ResinA/MMA 丙烯腈-甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物Acrylonitrile-metry1 methacrylate copolymer ANM 丙烯酸酯丙烯腈橡胶(参见AR) Acrylester-Acrylnitril Rubber(ASTM)AP 乙丙橡胶(参见APK,EPM,EPR) Ethylene-Propylene RubberAPK 乙丙橡胶(参见AP,APT,EPM,EPR) Ethylene-Propylene RubberAPT 三元乙丙橡胶(参见EPDM,EPT,EPTR) Ethylene-Propylene Terpolymerisate Rubber AR 丙烯酸酯橡胶(参见ABR,ACM,ANM) Acrylester Rubber(BS)A/S/A 丙烯腈-苯乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate copolymer BBP 邻苯二酸丁酯苯酯Benzyl Butyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)BOA 已二酸辛酯苄酯Benzyl Octyl Adipate(ISO)BMC 块状模塑料Bulk Moulding CompoundBR 聚丁二烯橡胶Polybutadiene Rubber(ASTM)Buty1 丁基橡胶(参见IIR,PIBI) Buty1 Rubber(BS)CA 乙酸纤维素Cellulose acetateCAB 乙酸-丁酸纤维素Cellulose acetate butyrateCAP 乙酸-丙酸纤维素Cellulose acetate propionateCF 甲酚-甲醛树脂Cresol-formaldehyde resinCFK 化纤增强塑料(参见KFK) Chemical Fiber Reinforced PlasticsCFM 聚三氟氯乙烯(参见PCTFE) Polychloro-Trifluoro Ethylene(ASTM)CFRP 碳纤维增强塑料Carbon Fiber Reinorced PlasticsCHC 共聚氯醇乙烯化氧橡胶(参见Epichlorohydrin Ethylenoxide RubberCHR,CO,ECO)CHR 均聚氯醇橡胶(参见CHC,CO,ECO) Epichlorohydrin RubberCM 氯化聚乙烯(参见CPE) Chlorinated Polyethyene(ASTM)CMC 羧甲基纤维素Carboxymethyl celluloseCN 硝酸纤维素Cellulose nitrateCP 丙酸纤维素Cellulose propiomateCS 酷素塑料Casein plasticsCT 三醋酸纤维Triacetate FiberCTA 三乙酸纤维素Cellulose Triacetate(GB)CTA 三乙酸纤维素Cellulose triacetateDABCO 三乙撑二胺Triethylene DiamineDAP 苯二酸二烯丙酯树脂(参见FDAP) Diallyl Phthalate Resin(DIN,ASTM) DBP 邻苯二(甲)酸二丁酯Dibutyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DCP 邻苯二酸辛酯Dicapryl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DDP 邻苯二酸二癸酯Didecyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DEP 邻苯二酸二乙酯Diethyl Phthalate(ISO)DHP 邻苯二酸二庚酯Diheptyl Phthalate(ISO)DHXP 邻苯二酸二已酯Dihexyl Phthalate(ISO)DIBP 邻苯二酸二异丁酯Diisobutyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)DIDA 已二酸二异类癸酯Diisodecyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DIDP 邻苯二酸二异癸酯Diisodecyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DINA 已二酸二异壬酯Diisononyl Adipate(ISO)DINP 邻苯二酸二异壬酯Diisononyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO)DIOA 已二酸二异辛酯Diisooctyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DIOP 邻苯二酸二异辛酯Diisooctyl Phthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC) DIPP 邻苯二酸二异戊酯Diisopentyl PhthalateDITDP 邻苯二酯二异十三酯Diisotridecyl P(DIN,ISO)DITP 邻苯二酯二异十三酯(参见DITDP) Diisotridecyl Phthalate(DIN)DMC 面团模塑料Dough Molding CompoundDMF 二甲基甲酰胺Dimethyl FormamideDMP 邻苯二酸二甲酯Dimethyl Phthalate(ISO)DMT 对苯二酯二甲酯Dimethyl TerephthalateDNP 邻苯二酸二壬酯Dinonyl Phthalate(ISO,IUPAC)DOA 已二酯二辛酯,已二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Adipate,Di-2-Ethyexyl Adipate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DODP 邻苯二酸辛、癸酯(参见ODP) Dioctyl Decyl Phthalate(ISO)DOIP 间苯二酸二辛酯,间苯二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Isophthalate,Di-2-EthylhexylIsophthalate(DIN,ISO)DOP 邻苯二酸二辛酯,邻苯二酯二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Phthalate Di-2-EthylhexylPhthalate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DOS 癸二酸二辛酯,癸二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Sebacate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Sebacate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DOTP 对苯二酸二辛酯,对苯二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Terephthalate,Di-2-EthylhexylTerephthalate(DIN,ISO)DOZ 壬二酸二辛酯,壬二酸二(2-乙已基)酯Dioctyl Azelate,Di-2-Ethylhexyl Azelate(DIN,ISO,IUPAC)DPCF 磷酸二苯甲苯酯Diphenyl Cresyl Phosphate(ISO)DPOF 磷酸二苯辛酯Diphenyl Octyl Phosphate(ISO)DUP 苯二酸十一烷酯Diundecyl PhthalateEC 乙基纤维素Ethyl celluloseECB 乙烯共聚体与沥青混合物Ethylene Copolymer Bitumen Mixture ECO 氯醇橡胶(参见CHC,CHR,CO) Epichlorohydrin Rubber(ASTM)EEA 乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物Ethylene Ethylacrylate Copolymer(ISO) ELO 环氧化亚麻仁油Epoxydized Linseed Oil(DIN,ISO)EP 环氧树脂Epoxide resinE/P 乙烯-丙烯共聚物Ethylene-propylene copolymerE/P/D 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer E/TFE 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物Ethhlene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer E/VAC 乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Ethylene-vinylacetate copolymerE/VAL 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物Ethylene-vinylalcohol copolymerFDAP 苯二酸二烯丙酯(树脂)(参见DAP) Diallyl Phthalate(Resin)FEP 全氟(乙烯-丙烯)共聚物,四氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物Perfluorinated ethvlence-propylenecopolymerFLU 维通橡胶VitonFPM 偏氟乙烯/六氟丙烯橡胶Vinylidene Fluoride Hexaflyoropropylene Rubber(ASTM)FRP 纤维增强塑料Fiber Reinforce PlasticsFSI 含氟甲基硅烷橡胶Fluoro Methylsilicon Rubber(ASTM)GPS 通用聚苯乙烯General polystyeneGRP 玻璃纤维增强塑料Glass fibre reinforced plastics HDPE 高密度聚乙烯High density polyethyleneHIPS 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯High impact polyethyleneHMWPE 高分子量聚乙烯High Molecular Weight PolyethyleneHR 丁基橡胶(参见Butyl,PIBI) Brtyl Rubber,Isprene Isobutylene Copolymer(ASTM)IR 异戊二烯橡胶Isoprene Rubber,Cis 1,4-Polyisoprene "Synthetic Natural Rubber"(ASTM,BS)KFK 碳纤维增强塑料Carbonfiber Reinforced Plastics(DIN) LDPE 底密度聚乙烯Low density polyethyleneMBS 甲基丙烯酸甲酯/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物Methyl Methacrylate Butadiene Styrene CopolymerMC 甲基纤维素Methyl celluloseMDPE 中密度聚乙烯Middle density polyethyleneMF 三聚氰胺-甲醛树脂Melamine- formaldehyde resinMPF 三聚氰胺-酚甲醛树脂Melamine-phenlo-formaldehyde resinNBR 丁腈橡胶(参见PBAN) Butadiene Acrylnitrile Rubber,Nitrile Rubber(ASTM,BS)NC 硝基纤维素(参见CN) NitrocelluloseNCR 腈基氯丁橡胶Nitrile Chloroprene Rubber(ASTM) NDPE 低压法聚乙烯Low Pressure PolyethyleneNK,NR 天然橡胶Natural Rubber(ASTM)ODP 苯二酸辛、癸酯(参见DODP) Octyl Decyl Phthalate(ISO)OER 油充橡胶Oil Extended RubberPA 聚酰胺PolyamidePA4 尼龙4,聚丁内酰胺及纤维Pa from ButyrolactamPA6 尼龙6,聚已内酰胺及纤维Pa from Caprolactam(DIN,ISO)PA6I 尼龙6I,间苯二酯六甲基二胺及纤维Pa from Hexamethylene Diamine and IsophthalacidPA6T 尼龙6T,聚对苯二甲酰已二胺及纤维Pa from Hexamethylenediamine and TerephthalicacidPA66 尼龙66,聚已二酰已二胺及纤维PA from Hexamothylene diamine and Adipic acidPA610 尼龙610,聚癸二酸已二胺及纤维PA from Hexamethylene diamine and Sebacic acid(DIN,ISO)PA1010 尼龙1010,聚癸二栈癸二胺及纤维PA from Sebacicdiamine and Sebacic acid PA11 尼龙11,聚氨基十一酸及纤维PA from 11 amine-Undeca acid(DIN,ISO) PA12 尼龙12,聚十二内酰胺及纤维PA from Lauric Lactam(DIN,ISO)PA6/12 尼龙612,聚已内酰胺和聚十二内酰胺混合物及纤维Mixed PA from Caprolactam andDcdecanlactam(DIN,ISO)PA66/610 尼龙66/610及纤维Mixed PA from Hexamethylene diamine Adipic acid and Sebacic acidPAA 聚丙烯酸Poly(acrylic acid)PAC 聚丙烯腈及纤维(参见PAN,PC) Polyacrylonitrile(IUPAC)PAN 聚丙烯腈PolyacrylonitrilePB 聚丁烯-1 Polybutene-1PBTP 聚对苯二甲酸丁二(醇)酯Poly (butylenes terephthalate) PC 聚碳酸酯PolycarbonatePCR 氯丁橡胶Polychloroprene RubberPCTFE 聚三氟氯乙烯Polychlorotrifluoroethylene PDAP 聚邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯Poly(diallyl phthalate)PDAIP 聚间苯二甲酸二烯丙酯Poly(diallyl isophthalate)PE 聚乙烯PolyethylenePEC 氯化聚乙烯Chlorinated polyethylenePeCe 氯化聚氯乙烯及纤维(参见CPVC,PC,PVCC)After Chlorinated PVCPEOX 聚氧化乙烯;聚环氧乙烷Poly(ethylene oxide)PETP 聚对苯二甲酸乙二(醇)酯Poly(ethylene terephthalate) PF 酚醛树酯Phenol-formaldehyde resinPFEP 四氟乙烯/六氟丙烯共聚物(参见FEP) Tetrafluoroethylene Hexafluoropropylene CopolymerPI 聚酰亚胺PolyimidePMCA 聚a-氯化丙烯酸甲酯Poly(methyl-a-chloroacrylate)PIB 聚异丁烯Polyisobutylene(DIN,BS)PIBI 丁基橡胶(参见Butyl,IIR) Butyl Rubber,Isoprene Isobutene Rubber PMI 聚甲基丙烯酰亚胺PolymethacrylimidePOM 聚甲醛polyformaldehyde(polyoxymethylene) PMMA 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯Poly(methyl methacrylate)POR 环氧丙浣橡胶Polyepoxy RubberPP 聚丙烯PolypropylenePPC 氯化聚丙烯Chlorinated polypropylenePPO 聚苯醚(聚2,6-二甲基苯醚),聚苯撑氧Poly(phenylene oxide)PPOX 聚氧化丙烯,聚环氧丙烷Poly(propylene oxide)PPS 聚苯硫醚Poly(phenylene sulfide)PPSU 聚苯砜Poly(phenylene sulfone)PS 聚苯乙烯PolystyrenePSAN 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物(参见SAN) Styrene Acrylnitrile Copolymer(DIN) PSB 苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物(参见SB) Styrene Butadiene Copolymer(DIN)PSI 甲基苯基硅橡胶Methylsilicone Rubber With Phonyl Group(ASTM)PSU 聚砜PolysulfonePTFE 聚四氟乙烯PolytetrafluoroethylenePUR 聚氨酯polyurethanePVAC 聚乙酸乙烯酯polyurethanePVAL 聚乙烯醇Poly(vinyl alcohol)PVB 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛Poly(vinylbutyral)PVC 聚氯乙烯Poly(vinyl chloride)PVA 聚乙烯醇及纤维(参见PVAC) PolyvinylalcoholPVAA 聚乙烯醇缩醛纤维Polyvinyl AcetalPVCA 氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) PVCC 氯化聚氯乙烯Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) PVDC 聚偏二氯乙烯Poly(vinylidene chloride)PVDF 聚偏二氟乙烯Poly(vinylidene fluorde)PVF 聚氟乙烯Poly(vinyl fluoride)PVF2 聚偏二氟乙烯(参见PVDF) Polyvinylidene FluoridePVFM 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛Poly(vinyl formal)PVK 聚乙烯基咔唑Poly(vinyl carbazole)PVFO 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛(参见PVFM) Polyvinylformal(DIN)PVSI 甲基苯基乙烯基硅橡胶Methylsilicone Rubber with Phenyl and Vinyl Group(ASTM)PVP 聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)PVSI 甲基苯基乙烯基硅橡胶Methylsilicone Rubber with Phenyl and VinylGroup(ASTM)PY 不饱和聚酯树脂Unsaturated Polyester Resin(BS)RP 增强塑料Reinforced plasticsRF 间苯二酚-甲醛树脂Resoreinol-formaldehyde resinS/AN 苯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物Styrene-acrylonitrile copolymerSAN 苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物(参见PSAN) Styrene-Acrylnitrile Copolymer(GB,DIN,ISO) SB 苯乙烯/丁二烯(参见PSB) Styrene-Butadiene(DIN,ISO)SBR 丁苯橡胶Styrene Butadiene Rubber(ASTM,BS)SBS 苯乙烯/丁二烯/苯乙烯嵌段共聚物Styrene Butadiene Styrene block Polymer SCR 苯乙烯氯丁二烯橡胶Styrene Chloroprene Rubber(ASTM)SI 聚硅氧烷siliconeS/MS 苯乙烯—甲基苯乙烯共聚物Styrene-a-methy styrene copolymerS-PVC 悬浮聚合聚氯乙烯PVC Suspension PolymerizedSYN 合成纤维类Synthetic FibersTCEF 磷酸三氯乙酯Tricresyl phosphate(ISO)TCF 磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCP,TKP,TTP) Tricresyl phosphate(DIN,ISO)TCP 磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCP,TKP,TTP) Tricresyl phosphate(IUPAC)TDI 甲代苯撑异氰酸酯Toluylene DiisocyanateTIOTM 偏苯三酸三异辛酯Triisooctyl Trimellitate(DIN,ISO)TKP 磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCF,TCP,TTP) Tricresyl phosphateTM 聚硫橡胶Polysulfide RubbersTMC 聚酯粘稠模塑料Thick Molding CompoundTOF 磷酸三辛酯,磷酸三(2-乙已基)酯(参见TOP)Triocty Phosphate,Tri-2-EthylhexylPhosphate(DIN,ISO)TOP 磷酸三辛酯(参见TOF) Trioctyl Phosphate(IUPAC)TOPM 均苯四甲酸四辛酯Tetraoctyl Pyromellitate(DIN,ISO) TOTM 偏笨三酸三辛酯Trioctyl Trimellitate(DIN,ISO) TPA 1,5-反式聚戊烯橡胶(参见TPR) 1,5-Trans Polypentene RubberTPF 磷酸三酚酯(参见TPP) Triphenyl Phosphate(DIN,ISO)TPP 醚酸三酚酯(参见TPF) Triphenyl Phosphate(IUPAC)TPR 1.1,5-反式聚戊烯橡胶(参见TPA)2.热塑性橡胶(参见TR)1,5-Trans Polypentene RubberThermoplastic RubberTR 热塑性橡胶丁苯嵌段共聚物(参见TPR)Thermoplastic RubberButadiene Styrene Block CopolymerTTP 磷酸三甲苯酯(参见TCF,TCP,TKP) Tricresyl PhosphateUF 脲甲醛树脂Urea-formaldehyde resinUHMWPE 超高分子量聚乙烯Ultra-high mojecular weight polyethylene UP 不饱和聚酯Unsaturated polyesterUP-G-G 玻纤织物聚酯预浸渍物Polyester prepregnated Glassfiber Texfile UP-G-M 玻璃毡聚酯预浸渍物Polyester Textilglass Mat PrepregUP-G-R 玻璃束聚酯预浸渍物Polyester Textilglass Roving PrepregUR 聚氨酯橡胶Polyurethane Rubber(BS)UA 醋酸乙烯Vinyl AcetateVAC 醋酸乙烯Vinyl AcetateVC 氯乙烯(参见VCM) VinylchlorideVC/E 氯乙烯-乙烯共聚物Vinylchloride-ethylene copolymerVC/E/MA 氯乙烯-乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物Vinylchloride-ethylene-methylacrylate copomerVC/E/VAC 氯乙烯-乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Vinylchloride-ethylene-vinylacetate copolymerVC/MA 氯乙烯-丙烯酸甲酯共聚物Vinylchloride-methylacrylate copolymerVC/MMA 氯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物Vinylchloride-methyl methylac-rylate copolymerVC/OA 氯乙烯-丙烯酸辛酯共聚物Vinylchloride-octylacrylate copolymerVC/VAC 氯乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物Vihylchloride-vinylacetate copolymerVC/VDC 氯乙烯-偏二氯乙烯共聚物Vihylchloride-vinylidene chloride copolymer VF 硬化纸板Vulcanized FiberVPF 交联聚乙烯Crosslinked PolyethyleneVSI 甲基乙烯基硅橡胶Methylsilicone Rubber with Vinyl Group(ASTM) WM ll增塑剂Plasticizer。