人教版英语必修五知识点

人教版高中英语必修五知识点详解Units 1-21. doubtdoubt是高考中旳高频考察词汇。

doubt可作动词和名词，是新课标重点词汇。

其命题角度为：①作动词时，若为肯定句，后跟宾语从句,一般用if/whether引导，若为否认句，则一般用that引导。

②doubt作名词时，一般用于There is no doubt that ...(毫无疑问）构造。

高考对doubt旳考察还将集中在其后跟从句时连接词旳选择上，也有也许将doubt与其他动词或名词放在一起进行词义辨析。

2. exposeexpose是新课标规定掌握旳单词，应重点掌握它旳义项及常见使用方法，尤其是be exposed to 句式，其中to为介词，后跟名词、代词和动名词；同步注意exposed to作后置定语和用于句首作状语旳使用方法。

此外，being exposed to构造用动名词形式作主语也是重点和难点，极易考察。

预测命题方向为exposed to 作状语和定语旳使用方法。

3. absorbabsorb是新课标重点单词，重点掌握其“吸取（液体，热）；吸取，理解（知识）”旳词义及其be absorbed in(全神贯注于……)旳使用方法，易考点为该短语位于句首作状语和作后置定语两点，考生应能掌握be absorbed by(为某事物所吸引)；还应联络be engaged in, be devoted to, be involved in和be lost in等常见重点近义短语。

4. apart fromapart from是常见介词短语，意为“除……之外”，考生应纯熟掌握近义旳词和短语：except, besides, in addition (to), other than, except for, except that, except when等。

预测高考会在单项填空题中直接考察或者会出目前阅读理解题中。

5. availableavailable是新课标重点单词，在近几年高考和各地旳模拟考试中出现旳频率极高，重要考点为：①词义(可得到旳，可用旳)。

（完整word版）人教版新课标高中英语必修五知识点总结.doc1.scientist science scientific2.know about 了解know of听3.find/ find out/ discover/ invent4.explain sth. to sb5.be characteristic of sb/ sth6.pass sth from?从?来 , 下pass by路,?pass down把?下去pass on, 授7.the way of doing sth = the way to do做某事的方法8.put forward 提出建，推荐某人或者自己任，提名；往前9.by the way 便by way of?通?的方法lose one’ s way迷路no way 没，想feel one ’s way 摸索着走慎从事on one’ s way to?在去??的路上in this way=by this means=with this method 用种方法10. put away抛弃;舍弃put down 写下来 ; 入名put on穿上;戴上;增加put off耽;延期put out熄(灯);扑(火 )put up建立;建造put up with ?忍受?11.arrive at / come to / draw/ reach a conclusion12.win / beat /defeatwin “ 得, ” , 后接品 , 金 , 名誉 ,beat “ , ” , 后接争伍或者手, 人defeat “ ，” , 后接争伍或者手 , 人 , (此用法同 beat), 疾病等。

13.be expert at/in sth 某方面的家14.attend 注意；照看，照；参加attendance n. 照 , 出席attend school上学attend a lecture听座attend a wedding出席婚礼15. attend to理 , 理 I have some important things to attend to.照 , 照料 ; Are you being attended to ? 先生 , 有人接待你？心 , 注意If you don ’t attend to the teacher, you ’ ll never learn anything.16. expose A to B使A暴露于 BA be exposed toB A 暴露于 B17. die (v.)dead (adj.)death (n.)deadly adj. 致命的18. deadly adv.(1)very 极度 ; 非常 ; 十分deadly serious十分真(2)like death死一般地deadly pale 死一般白19.every time 每当每次（接句子）注意: immediately, the moment, directly,instantly等与every time 一 , 都可以用作引状从句, 意“一? ..就”。

Unit 1（一）词汇1. attend v.注意；留意；处理(与to连用)=do with；出席；到场；照看；照料=take care=look after例句：We’ll attend to the problem later. 稍后我们将关注这个问题。

►词语链接attend school/college 上学/上大学attend a lecture/meeting 听讲座/出席会议attend a wedding/ceremony出席婚礼/参加典礼attendance n. 出席；出席的人数；伺候；照料►即学即练翻译句子。

①他们在我们不在时管理事务。

_________________________________________________②他在这个领域很出名，今晚会有成千上万的敬仰者参加他的讲座。

____________________________________________________Key: 1.They attended our affairs during our absence.2. He is famous in this field, and tens of thousands of fans will attend his lecture t his evening.2.expose vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光；受到风险；使面临”。

例句：The soldiers in the open field are exposed to the enemy’s fire. 空地里的士兵暴露于敌人的火力之下。

►词语链接expose sth./sb./oneself (to ...) 显露或暴露于……be exposed to 暴露于……►即学即练用expose的适当形式填空①In summer,________ ________ ________ the sun can be very harmful to your skin.②The soil was washed away by the flood, __________ bare rock.Key: 1. being exposed to 2.exposing3. absorb vt.吸收；吸引；吸收（液体，气体，光，声等）；使全神贯注；吸引（注意等），后常接介词in/by；例句：The old man was completely absorbed in the book. 老人全神贯注地读这本书。

人教版新课标高中英语必修5重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结必修五. M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instruct deliver extra physician spread remove attend evidence pollute foresee cure handle pump challenge neighborhood victim affect valuable source face frighten severe attack gather solve confuse absorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe reject against theory privately create encourage replace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautious arise punish backward solar knowledge 重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose … to … be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view （be）strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed tocholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killedpeople.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with theirmeals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky makesense.8. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. … he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ….12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it was complete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.14. … , so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词:unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding fold sightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion province clarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrial roughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard display quarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one’s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link … to ….on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. … so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at ….10. Their followed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas ……必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transportstewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one’s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare … with/to …for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don’t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too much carriages flying by in all directions.6. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ….7. Well-known for their expertise, his parents’ company , called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into ….Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth’s gravity.必修五. M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisper acquire meanwhile trade case gifted deliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senior accurate employ polish scoop demand approve process intention senior admirable bribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadline headline interview appointment dilemma prove concise skeptical publish arrange trick update submit delighted influence assistant assess evidence suggest damages department realize重点短语on one’s own be eager to do sth concent rate on accuse…of go on a story cover a storymake sure ahead of have a good ‘nose’ for sth be supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform … of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment withset (out)to do pass… on to…重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the information youneed to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5. … Zho u Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.6. He knows how to do it.必修五. M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scenesleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure includecupboard pan stove scissors basinkettle temporary host degree barrieressential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect…againstdepend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one’s hands onmake a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he lear ned at schoolsaved Ms Slade’s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.Remove clothing using scissors if necessary6. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires.7. … but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.。

Book 5 Unit 1 Great ScientistsPart 1 课文知识点归纳1. put forward 提出，将。

提前Several similar theories have been put forward over the years.He put forward new peace proposals at the meeting.The match has been put forward to 8:00 a.m.Please inform them to put forward the sports meet for a week.put off 推迟The sports meet was put off because of the heavy rain.Put aside 节省/储蓄，把。

放到一边He tries to put aside a little money every month.They have put aside a lot of water for the dry season.He took up a cigarette and then put it aside.She put her work aside when the phone rang.Let’s put aside this question for a moment.Put away 放好/收起来(也有储存之意)The old woman slowly put the cup of milk away and turned around. Please put those books away before leaving.You should put some water/money away for tomorrow.Put back 放回Remember to put the chairs back after the meeting.Put down 放下记下镇压Tell him to put down the box for a while, it is really heavy.I am putting down what my teacher said today in my notebook.The riot was put down by the strong government very soon.Put on 穿上上演It is cold outside, don’t forget to put on your coat.The famous movie will be put on again next week.put into action/effect/practice实施/实行We must put the plan into action/effect/practice as early as possible.put up with 忍受she never stops complaining, I can’t put up with her another day/any more.Bear bear with 基本一样bear with多了理解、体谅的味儿。

必修5 Unit1 Great scientistsPart 1. Warming up1.explain及物动词（vt.）解释;说明;阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)]He explained that he had been cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。

Can you explain how the machine operates?你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗?Please explain this rule to me.请给我讲解一下这条规则。

不及物动词（vi.）解释;说明;辩解I've got to explain about it. 我得解释一下此事。

2.characteristicn. 特征；特性Kindness is one of his characteristics.adj. 独特的I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh.be characteristic of sb./sth. 是.....的特性Such bluntness is characteristic of hin. 如此迟钝是他的特性。

3. Who put forward a theory about black holes?put forward 提出（建议等）；提名;提前，把时钟往前拨He put forward a new plan. 他提出一个新计划。

May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee?我能否提名你当委员会主席？[归纳拓展]put down 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期put up 建造；举起；张贴put on 穿上put away 收好选词填空（put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out）①The plan that you _____ at the meeting is wonderful.②Many tall buildings were _____ along the road.③Firefighters have been called to _____ the fire in the city center.④He has a little money to _____ for a rainy day.⑤Don’t _____ until tomorrow what can be done today.Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scientific researchhow to prove a new idea 为“疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。

千里之行，始于足下。

人教版英语高中必修五知识点总结人教版英语高中必修五知识点总结：1. 重点句型和语法结构：- 从句：如定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等，可以用来丰富句子结构。

- 被动语态：用于强调对象或者不知道主语的情况。

- 情态动词：如can, may, must等，用于表示能力、允许、推测等。

2. 重点词汇：- 名词：如profession, industry, environment等，常用于描述人类社会、经济和环境等问题。

- 动词：如invest, reduce, promote等，用于描述行为、努力和改变等。

- 形容词和副词：如efficient, rapid, dramatically等，用于描述事物的特征、程度和方式等。

3. 阅读技巧：- 理解文章主旨：通过标题、第一段和重点段落等进行快速阅读，抓住文章主旨。

- 掌握文章结构：了解文章开头、中间和结尾的段落结构，对文章内容整体有个把握。

- 注意关键词和线索：通过标点符号、关键词和词组等找出关键信息，帮助理解文章细节。

4. 写作技巧：- 找准写作目标：根据题目要求确定写作目标，如说明原因、提出建议等。

- 合理组织文章结构：包括引言、正文和结论等，确保逻辑清晰、层次分明。

第1页/共2页锲而不舍，金石可镂。

- 使用适当的连词和过渡词：如and, but, however, therefore等，用于连接句子和段落，使句子之间关系更加紧密。

5. 口语表达：- 学会用简洁的语言表达：避免使用冗长的句子和繁琐的词汇，提高口语表达的流利度。

- 锻炼听力和口语技能：通过听英语广播、看英语电影和参加英语角等提高听力和口语水平。

- 多加练习和实践：积极参与英语口语练习和交流，增加口语表达的机会和经验。

必修五词Unit1Greatscientists1)putforward提出2)drawaconclusion得出结论3)be/getundercontrol在……控制下4)be/getoutofcontrol失去控制,不能操纵5)beabsorbedin专心6)betoblame应该受责备主表被7).因某事责备某人8)inaddition也,另外,此外9)link...to...将…和…连接或联系起来10)dieof因…而死亡内因11)diefrom因…而死亡外因12)leadto导致,通向13)makesense有意义,说得通14)apartfrom除…之外,此外15)contributeto为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于16)beenthusiasticabout对…热情17)becuriousabout对…好奇18)治好某人…病19)pointofview态度,观点,看法20)Bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格Unit2TheUnitedKingdom1)consistof由……组成2)divide…into…把……分成3)atwarwith…与……交战中4)breakawayfrom…挣托束缚；5)educational/legalsystem教育/立法6)haveagood/badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响7)taketheplaceof代替8)breakdown机器破坏,损坏；人身体出毛病；计划等受挫,失败9)makeanerror出错10)leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑11)puzzleover/about为…烦恼,困扰Unit3LifeintheFuture1)makeadeep/strongimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象2).=.使人记住某事3)takeup拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修4)speedup加速5)sweepup打扫/横扫/掠过6)useup用光7)comeup过来8)eatup吃光9)situp熬夜/坐正10)turnup出现/开大音/水量11).使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事12).提醒某人去做某事13)…提醒某人……14)asaresultof…结果15)sufferfrom遭受16)besimilarto和…相似17)keepdoingsth.一直做某事18)thesixofus我们六人共六人19)by/for/through+the/alackof…由于……的缺乏20)belackingin缺乏品质/特点21)lackfor…缺乏……22)innotime很快,立刻23)onone’sfeet从病痛或挫折中复原24)inalldirections四面八方25)catchsightof….看不见/看见26)Sb./outofsight看得见/看不见27)atfirstsight第一眼28)atthesightof…一看见……就……29)providedAwithB向A提供B30)plentyof+u/c许多31)bepreviousto…早于……32)compareAto/withB把A与B作比较,把A比喻作B33)forhealthreasons出于健康原因34)bendtherules变通,放宽35)onearth究竟,到底36)beunderrepair在维修中37)searchfor…寻找38)withsth.=.=.帮忙,协助某人去做某事39)gosoft变软40)speakinwhisper低声地说41)beoptimisticabout…对……乐观42)switchon/offthepower开/关电源43).=.向某人解释某事44)giveoff发出光/热等45)get/becaughtin…被困在……中46).=requirethatsb.shoulddosth.要求某人做某事47)tobedone某物需要被48)besupposedtodo应该49)beequippedwith…装备有……50)beessentialfor/to…对……是必要的Unit4MakingtheNews1)becuriousabout对……感到好奇2)betodo必将/将要/应该3)gooutonastory外出采访4)onone’sown独自,自己5)ofone’sown自己的……6)concentrateon集中精力于……7)beofinterest=beinteresting有趣的8)bring…with…随身携带9)haveanosefor…对……非常敏感10)dependon依赖11)atrickofthetrade职业诀窍12).=.指控某人做某事13)soastodosth.句中为了……14)besupposedtohavedone理应当/被认为做过某事15)lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事16)beeagertodosth./forsth渴望做……/……17)getthewrongendofthestick完全搞错了18)tellthewholetruth说出全部真相19)aheadof在……前头20)setouttodo/setaboutdoing着手做某事21)pass…onto…把……传递给……22)makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会,预约23)polishthestyle润色语言风格24)be/getabsorbedin专心于,集中精力于25)inturn依次,逐个地26)defend…against…为某人辩护27)notedown记下28)coversth./interviewsb.报道某事/采访某人29)dosomeresearchon…对……做调查30)workon从事31)lastofall最后32)onpurpose/byaccident故意地/偶然,意外地33)arrangeaninterviewwithsb.安排采访34)stickto坚持35)AratherthanBA而不是B36)accountfor解释37)throughsb.’sanalysis通过某人的分析Unit5Firstaid1)give/offer/dofirstaidtosb2)perform/carryoutfirstaidonsb.对某人实施急救3)fallill生病4)getinjured/infected/burned受伤/感染/烧伤5)saveone’slife挽救某人的生命6)senseoftouch触觉7)electricshock触电；电休克8)takeoff脱下；飞机起飞9)squeezeout榨出；挤出10)overandoveragain反复；多次11)inplace在适当的位置；适当12)putone’shandson找到13).14).赠予/给予某人某物15)apieceofjewellery一件珠宝16)cause/dodamageto….使……受到危害/损害17)anumberof+n.pl.若干；许多18)…贴在…….上19)makeadifference区别。

人教版高三英语必修五第五单元知识点英语必修五第五单元知识点1. first aid 的意思是急救，例如：first aid to the injured 给予伤员的急救。

短语联想：give/offer aid 援助come to sb s aid 帮助某人teaching aids 教具medical aid 医疗救护with the aid of 借助于get injured 受伤，在现代英语中大量地出现了由get + 及物动词不达意的过去分词构成的被动语态，这叫get - 型被动语态。

又如：The computer got (was)damaged when we were moving. 我们搬家的时候，电脑碰坏了。

My bike is getting (is being)repaired row. 我的自行车正在修理。

2. Protect 动词，保护、维护，用于句式protect + 名词+ against/from + 名词。

例如：e.g. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他带着太阳镜以挡强烈的阳光。

短语联想：Keep... from... 不让/避免stop... (from) ... 阻止prevent...(from) ... 妨碍/防止disable... from... 使失去(能力/资格)save... from... 挽救、拯救3.depend on 取决于。

例如：e.g. The amount you pay depends on where you live. 你付多少取决于你住哪里。

词义拓展depend on 依靠，依赖：His family depends on him. 他的一家人全靠他养活。

依赖，信任：We are depending on you to finish the job by Friday. 我们相信你在星期五前能完成这项工作。

高中英语必修五知识点汇总Unit1 Great Scientists1.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事2.from…to…从…到…3.put forward sth = come up with sth 提出(观点、意见、方案等)4.draw a conclusion 得出结论5.face a challenge 面临挑战6.link…to…将…和…连接起来7.look into 调查8.so+adj/adv原级+that “如此…以至于”eg. She is so kind that everyone likes her.9.think about doing sth 考虑做某事think of sth想起某事10.expose to 暴露，显露11.遵循就近原则的几个短语：neither…nor…既不…也不…（两者都不）eg. Neither she and I am teacher.either…or…或者…或者…（两者选一）not only…but also…不仅…而且…not…but…不是前者而是后者12.thousands of 成千上万的three thousand三千注：hundred百, thousand千,million万等计数单位，若后面接of，则本身加s,否则无论几百几千都不加s13.at times 有时，偶尔14.sb be/get interested in doing sth 某人对做某事感兴趣15.absorb…into…将…吸收be absorbed in 专心于，全神贯注于16.be ready to do sth 准备做某事17.sb be determined to do sth 某人决定做某事18.find out找到find-found-found19.look into 调查come from来自20.sb be to blame for doing sth 因做某事某人应该受到惩罚=blame sb for doing sth21.It seems/seemed that…似乎…好像…seem to do sth 似乎做某事22.die of:死于内因（illness, cancer, a fever）die from:死于外因（an earthequake, a traffic accident, a stroke）23.instruct sb to do sth命令某人做某事24.announce sb to do sth 宣告某人做某事e to an end 结束，终结26.be+adj+to do stheg.Everybody was shocked to hear of the death of the famous film star.27.try to do sth企图做某事(已经付出行动)try doing sth 尝试做某事（只是想试一试，还没做）29. work on 从事于30.lead to doing sth 导致…（to在这里是介词）31.make sense有意义，讲得通make-made-made32.between…and……和…之间33.although “尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句，注意不能和but一起使用。

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人教版必修五Unit 5 First aid知识点1.aid n．& v t.帮助；援助；资助(1)give sb.first aid/give first aid to sb.对某人进行急救in aid of为了援助with the aid of在……的帮助下(2)aid sb.in (doing) sth.在(做) 某事方面帮助某人aid sb.with sth.以某事/物帮助某人aid sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事完成句子①________________our English teacher，we have made great progress this term.在英语老师的帮助下，这学期我们已经取得了巨大的进步。

②The moment he saw the poor girl on TV，he determined to________________ continuing her study.在电视上一看到这名可怜的女孩，他就决定要帮助她完成学业。

答案：①With the aid of②aid her in2. vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的be vital to/for对……至关重要It is vital to do sth.做某事很重要It is vital that...(should) do sth.……是十分重要的(从句用虚拟语气，should可以省略)完成句子/单句语法填空①As far as I'm concerned，________________accurate records.就我个人而言，做好准确的记录非常重要。

②It's vital that we________(carry) out the operation immediately.③Consideration for other people is vital ________ all of us.答案：①it is vital to keep②(should) carry③to/for3. treat v t.& v i.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待(1)treat sb.for sth.治疗某人某病treat sb.like/as...把某人当……看待treat sth.seriously认真对待某事treat oneself to吃……；享受It's my treat.我请客。