六种基本句型翻译训练
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英语五种基本句型及练习附答案基本句型翻译练习基本句型一: 主+系+表1. 当时他看起来不高兴2. 我喜欢的运动是游泳和滑冰。
3. 我擅长英语。
4. 收到你的来信我很高兴。
5. 在公路对面有一栋新教学楼。
6. 图书馆里有各种各样的书籍、报纸和杂志。
7. 那是在2000年2月8日早上7:15. 8. 天变得越来越黑。
9. 这食物吃起来挺可口的。
10. 这故事听起来很有趣。
基本句型二: 主+谓(不及物动词)1. 1984年至1990年我在光明小学学习。
2. 今天上午,我们在校门口会面然后一起去那里。
3. 时间很快过去了。
4. 这几年我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。
5. 小车没有停而是快速的开走了。
6. 在过去的10年间它的经济进展迅速。
7. 那个年轻人重重地摔倒在地。
8. 过去他早上习惯于早起。
基本句型三: 主+谓(及物)+宾1. 去年在学校电脑竞赛中我获得了一等奖。
2. 在业余时间我喜欢听流行音乐和收集邮票。
3.几天前我和我兄弟骑自行车去看电影。
4. 我们也在校园内和周围种上了许多树。
5. 晚上时,我可以看电视新闻或看报纸。
6. 在回家的路上他把钱给丢了。
7. 昨晚大约九点的时候,我正在做作业。
8. 才艺展示(Tlent Show)将于6月18日在电视XX举行。
9. 下午,我将带你们转转,看一看一些名胜。
10. 盼望能尽早见到你。
基本句型四: 主+谓(及物)+双宾(间宾+直宾)1. 去年王老师教我们英语。
2. 明天我要给他写封信,告诉他这个好消息。
3. 他们给他提供了一份工作,但他拒绝了。
4. 在我14岁生日时,爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。
5. 昨晚我花了两小时才完成作业。
6. 对不起,能问你一个问题吗?基本句型五: 主+谓(及物)+复合宾语(宾+宾补)1. 当时我看到那些孩子在河边玩。
2. 我们正在使我们的GJ变得越来越美丽。
3. 当我到达教室时,我发现里边没有人。
4. 昨天下午在公交车上我的钱包让人给偷了。
1.该吃午饭了。
该上学了。
2.看电视太多对你的眼睛有害。
少吃快餐对你的健康有好处。
3.你最好自己做作业。
我们最好不抽烟。
4.昨天我用了两个小时的时间完成作业。
我们将用两个月的时间读完这本小说。
我每天花费半个小时的时间骑车去上学。
5.你怎么了?6.老师叫我们明天按时把作业带来。
司机叫我们不要离开座位,当车行驶的时候。
7.你想来点吃的和喝的吗?8.在火车上我一直站着。
他让我等了半个小时。
请保持教室内安静与干净。
9.下次别迟到了。
今天早晨他又迟到了。
10.请打开窗户好吗?请排队好吗?11.我喜欢听音乐。
你做完作业了吗?我不喜欢游泳。
12.别管我。
那个大男孩把小女孩弄哭了。
13.我妈妈迫使我早点回家。
14.她太小了,不能去上学。
他太矮了,够不着电扇。
天太冷了,不能出去玩了。
15.我一点也不喜欢你。
我一点也不明白。
他根本就没给我打电话。
16.我妈妈和爸爸都不做饭。
17.要么你走,要么我走。
你和我,有一个人是对的。
18.我妈妈十点才回来。
我直到12点才完成作业。
他11点才睡觉。
19.别为我担心。
我害怕蛇。
20.对我来说学好英语很简单。
对孩子们来说,在马路上玩很危险。
21.我认为你不对。
我认为这个电影没意思。
我认为他自己做不了。
22.让我们停下来休息会儿吧。
别说了!老师来了。
23.给我一个苹果。
24.我的电脑出毛病了。
25.我喜欢游泳。
今天下午我喜欢去打乒乓球。
26.去散步怎么样?27.为什么不跟他们一起去摘苹果呢?28.我们的教室变得越来越干净。
天变长了。
29.那个男孩1、8米高。
那个楼有300米高。
长江有5米宽。
30.他和我一样高。
他不如我高。
31.在作业方面,他经常帮我。
他很少帮他妈妈打扫房间。
32.我一到上海就给你打电话。
她一听到这个消息就哭了。
33、刚才我看见她逃跑了。
我看见她正在隔壁的房间哭。
昨天晚上我听见他唱歌了。
34、我买这条裙子花了500元。
昨天我用了两个小时做作业。
35、她经常请我帮忙。
那个乞丐向我要钱。
五大基本句型的翻译练习五种句型的动词比较复杂,因此我们将每种句型进行分类。
并编写了大量练习,希望在做练习前能仔细地阅读例题(1~5题),然后再做练习(6~10题)。
只要能坚持做完,完成书面表达的要求是轻而易举的。
句型Ⅰ(S+V+P 主+系动词+表)No 1.主语+be +名词(1)All these dictionaries are a great help to me. 所有这些字典都对我帮助很大。
(2)Mr Green may be an American. 格林先生可能是美国人。
(3)Mr Smith was once a teacher of English. 史密斯先生曾经当过英语教师。
(4)This is No time for you to do that. 这可不是你做那事的时候。
(5)He's No fool. 他可一点也不傻。
(6)失败为成功之母。
(7)我的孩子们对我是很大的安慰。
(8)这一定是个语法上的错误。
(9)这可不是什么开玩笑。
(10)他哪里算得上是我的朋友。
No 2.主语+be +各种代词(1)This is too much. 这太多了(这太过分了)。
(2)It's something quite unusual. 事情很不寻常。
(3)Who is that man over there? 那边那个人是谁?(4)How many are you altogether? 你们一共有多少人?(5)What is he? 他是做什么的?(6)那本书是我的。
(7)事情好像是这样。
(8)这是谁的自行车?(9)今天苹果是什么价?(10)您好!No 3.主语+be +形容词+介词短语(1)The weather was fine all the way through. 一路上天气都很好。
(2)China is rich in natural resources.中国自然资源丰富。
常见句型翻译常见句型翻译定语从句的译法I、译成前置定语1. To be sure, a great rebuilding project would give jobs to many of those people who need them.诚然,一个宏伟的重建计划也许能为许多需要工作的人提供就业机会。
2. This is the solider who just returned from the front.这是刚从前线回来的战士。
3.成都, 一个你来了就不想离开的城市。
Chengdu—A city you will never want to say goodbye after arrival.4. In recent years, however, people have begun to become aware that cities are also areas where there is a concentration of problems.可是,近几年来人们开始意识到城市也是问题成堆的地方。
当然,有些起附加说明作用的非限制性定语从句,对先行词也有不同程度的修饰限制作用,有时也可以译为前置定语。
5. The sun, which had hidden all day, now came out in all its splendor.那个整天躲在云层里的太阳,现在又光芒四射地露面了。
6. He liked his sister, who was warm and pleasant, but he did not like his brother, who was aloof and arrogant.他喜欢热情愉快的妹妹,而不喜欢冷漠高傲的哥哥。
II . 译成后置定语A、一些结构比较复杂,或者意思上有较强的独立性的限制性定语从句,通常可译为后置的并列句。
采取这种译法往往要重复关系代词所代替的词,比如:有时可在此词之前加指示词“这”、“这些”或人称代词“他”、“他们”等等,来使译文明确。
翻译句型一, not … until… / Not until… / It was not until… that…1.)the meeting was almost over/was about to end did he show up.2.(prevent)Not until the beginning of the 20th century did people learn how to prevent the disease from spreading.3.(considerate)Not until then/that time did he realize/was he aware that his teacher was very considerate.( considerate 同义词4.可惜他们直到事故发生之后才采取措施防止它。
( take )It was a pity that they didn’t take any measures to prevent the accident until it happened/not until the accident happened did they take some measures to….5.直到上周末收到你的来信时我们才如释负重。
(relieve)Not until we heard from you last weekend were we relieved/did we feel relieved.二, The more… the more…1.你的词汇量越大,你就感到用英语写作越容易。
( it )The larger vocabulary you have/The larger your vocabulary is, the you’ll feel it to write in English.2.( It )3.问题发现得越早,解决起来越容易。
英语简单句的六种基本句型(学生)基本句型汉译英练习一、主谓结构说明:本结构是由主语+谓语动词构成(其中的谓语动词须是不及物的动词vi),用来表示主语的动作。
如: The sun rises.主语可有修饰语---定语,如,The red sun rises谓语可有修饰语---状语,如,The red sun rises in the east.主语可以用充当。
翻译练习1.你应当努力学习。
You should study hard.2.她昨天回家很晚。
She went home very late yesterday evening.3.那天早上我们谈了很多。
That morning we talked a great deal.4.会议将持续两个小时。
The meeting will last two hours.5.在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years.6.这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生。
7.1919年,在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。
8.每天八时开始上课。
9.这个盒子重五公斤。
10.五年前我住在北京。
11.爱丽丝很会游泳。
12.约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。
13.秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。
14.我的爷爷早晨起得很早。
15.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。
二、主系表结构说明:本结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成,主要用以说明主语的特征,类属,状态,身份等。
系动词有:(1)表示特征和存在状态的 be, seem, feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound.(2)表示状态延续的 remain, stay, keep, continue, stand.(3)表示状态变化的 become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow.翻译练习:1.我的兄弟都是大学生。
一、英语基本句型句式1:主谓结构(主语+不及物动词)★此句型常用不及物动词或相当于不及物动词的动词短语做谓语。
如:He laughed. 他笑了。
Spring is coming. 春天快来了。
★注意:该句型的谓语由于是不及物动词,所以是没有被动语态的。
如,事故发生在那个街角。
应该是:The accident happened at that street corner.不可以:The accident was happened at that street corner.过去30年中国发生了巨大的变化。
可以说:Great changes have taken place in the past 30 years in China.不可以:Great changes have been taken place in the past 30 years in China.★翻译下列句子:1. 经理还没来。
_____________________________________________.2. 汽车突然停下了。
________________________________________________3. 2003年战争爆发了。
__________________________________________________.4. 你应该努力学习。
_____________________________________________________5. 她昨天回家很晚。
______________________________________________________.6. 那天早上我们谈了很多。
___________________________________________________7. 会议将持续两个小时。
_____________________________________________________8. 在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
基本句型汉译英练习主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。
名词\代词\数词\动名词\不定式\主语从句The sun rises in the east. (名词)He likes dancing. (代词)Twenty years is a short time in history. (数词) Seeing is believing. (动名词)To see is to believe. (不定式)What he needs is a book. (主语从句)It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree. (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)谓语(predicate): 说明主语的动作、状态和特征。
动词、系动词We study English. He is asleep.表语(predicative): 系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质、状态和特征。
名词\代词\数词\形容词\副词、介词短语、不定式、表语从句 He is a teacher. (名词) Seventy-four! You don’t look it. (代词)Five and five is ten. (数词)He is asleep. (形容词)His father is in. (副词) The picture is on the wall. ( 介词短语)My watch is gone / missing / lost. (形容词化的分词)To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring. (不定式)The question is whether they will come. (表语从句)(常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来), look(看起来), feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来), taste(尝、吃起来), remain(保持,仍是), feel(感觉)...It sounds a good idea. The sound sounds strange.Her voice sounds sweet. Tom looks thin.The food smells delicious. The food tastes good.The door remains open. Now I feel tired.宾语:1)动作的承受者-----动宾I like China. (名词) He hates you. (代词)How many do you need? We need two. (数词)We should help the old and the poor. I enjoy working with you. (动名词)I hope to see you again. (不定式) Did you write down what he said?(宾语从句)2)介词后的名词、代词和动名词-----介宾Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks.3)双宾语-----间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)He gave me a book yesterday. Give the poor man some money.宾补:对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
六大基本句型英语例句1、(主语)+(谓语)。
2、(主语)+(系动词)+(表语)。
3、(主语)+(谓语)+(宾语)。
4、(主语)+(谓语)+(间接宾语)+(直接宾语)。
5、(主语)+(动词)+(宾语)+(补语)。
6、There be + 主语 + 其它。
扩展资料一、句型1: Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语)这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,常见的动词如:work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, come, die, disappear, cry, happen 等。
如:1、Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。
2、The little girl cried even harder. 小女孩哭得更厉害了。
3、The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。
二、句型2:Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。
其系动词一般可分为下列两类:(1)表示状态。
这样的词有:be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。
如:1、This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。
2、He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急。
(2)表示变化。
这类系动词有:become, turn, get, grow, go等。
如:1、Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。
2、The tree has grown much taller than before.这棵树比以前长得高多了。
三、句型3:Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语)这种句型中的`动词一般为及物动词。
翻译常用句型1.A+谓语动词+形容词/副词比较级+than B:A比B更...结果证明他(比他父亲)更成功。
(2017-83)It turns out that he is more successful than his father.2.A+谓语动词+as+形容词/副词原级+as +B :A和B 一样...结果证明他和他父亲一样成功.(2017-83)It turns out that he is as successful as his father.3.比较级and比较级:越来越……hotter and hotter:越来越热more and more popular:越来越流行(暑假期间),(越来越多的)学生选择兼职(2020-84) many/much moreMore and more students choose part-time jobs during the summer vacation,➢随着经济的发展,(在中国)旅游正越来越受到人们的欢迎.(2008-91) more and more popular 4.The+比较级+主语+谓语,the+比较级+主语+谓语:越…,就越……工作越努力,你的进步就越大。
(2021-56)The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.物体离我们越远,看起来就越小.(2010-83)The more exercise you take, the less you are likely to catch a cold.(2018-90)5.主语+谓语+one +of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数+比较范围:A是最...之一。
毫无疑问,她是(我们班上)(最好的)同学之一.(2018-83)There is no doubt that she is one of the best students in our class.➢他年纪轻轻就已经成为了世界上最杰出的艺术家之一.(2012-84)➢长城是中国的历史文化符号之一.(2010-81)6.倍数表达法A+谓语+N倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as + B :A是B的N倍...A+谓语+N-1倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than +B: A比B的N-1倍...A+谓语+N倍数+the+名词(size/length/width/depth)+of +B : A是B的N倍...●新图书馆比以前的大两倍.(或者译为“新图书馆是以前的三倍大”.)➢The new library is three times as large as the former/old one.➢The new library is twice larger than the old one.➢The new library is three times the size of the old one.●The new expanded swimming pool is twice the size of the previous one.(2021-47)➢ A.新的游泳池比旧的游泳池大两倍。
五个基本句型翻译练习及答案1. 句型:主语 + 动词1. 英文: The cat is sleeping.中文: 猫在睡觉。
2. 英文: They are playing basketball.中文: 他们在打篮球。
3. 英文: I am reading a book.中文: 我在读书。
2. 句型:主语 + 动词 + 宾语1. 英文: She is eating an apple.中文: 她在吃苹果。
2. 英文: He is watching TV.中文: 他在看电视。
3. 英文: We are drinking water.中文: 我们在喝水。
3. 句型:主语 + 动词 + 地点1. 英文: He is swimming in the pool.中文: 他在游泳池游泳。
2. 英文: They are dancing in the classroom.中文: 他们在教室里跳舞。
3. 英文: She is cooking in the kitchen.中文: 她在厨房做饭。
4. 句型:主语 + 动词 + 时间1. 英文: He is studying now.中文: 他现在在研究。
2. 英文: They are sleeping at 10 pm.中文: 他们晚上10点在睡觉。
3. 英文: She is working in the morning.中文: 她在早上工作。
5. 句型:主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 地点1. 英文: We are playing soccer in the park.中文: 我们在公园里踢足球。
2. 英文: They are having a picnic on the beach. 中文: 他们在海滩上野餐。
3. 英文: She is painting in the garden.中文: 她在花园里画画。
基本句型汉译英练习主谓宾结构(一)说明:此结构是由主语+谓语+宾语够成。
其中的谓语动词须是及物的动词或及物的动词词组。
宾语须是名词或相当于名词的成分。
翻译练习:昨晚我写了一封信。
今天下午我想同你谈谈。
这本书他读过多次了。
他们成功地完成了计划。
你们必须在两周内看完这些书。
那位先生能流利地说三种语言。
我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。
Jim 还不会自己穿衣服。
我们大家都相信Jack 是一个诚实男孩。
他不知道说什麽好。
他每天早晨洗冷水澡。
我开窗户你在意吗?参考答案:1.I wrote a letter last night.2.I want to talk with you this afternoon.3.He has read this book many times.4.They have carried out the plan successfully.5.You must finish reading these books in two weeks.6.That gentlemen can speak three languages fluently.7.I received a letter from my pen friend in Australia.8.Jim cannot dress himself.9.All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy.10.He did not know what to say.11.He takes a cold bath every morning.12.Do you mind my opening the window?主谓宾结构(二)说明:此结构中的谓语动词常常是动词词组,分两种情况:1.及物动词+副词,2.不及物动词+介词。
1.含有away, out, forward, up 等副词的动词词组是可拆分的。
英语6种基本句型英语6种基本句型基本句型一:SV(vi)(主语+谓语)eg.1.The sun rises.2.Tom has already left.主语可有修饰语-定语,谓语可有修饰语-状语。
eg.1. The red sun rises in the east.2. She sat there alone, reading a novel.Put the following sentences into English.1.太阳在照耀着。
.2.会议将持续两个小时。
3.在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大变化基本句型二:SVP (主语+系动词+表语)系动词有:1.表示特征和存在状态的:be, seem, feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound;2.表示状态延续的:remain, stay, keep, continue, stand3.表示状态变化的:become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, groweg.1)Our English teacher is thirty years old.2)The cake tastes delicious.3)The potatoes went bad in the fields.Put the following sentences into English.1.冬季白天短,夜晚长.2.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。
3.树叶已经变黄了基本句型三:SVO (主语+谓语+宾语)eg.1. Tom made a hole in the wall.2. I don’t know if he can come tomorrow.3. She stopped teaching English two years ago.4. Mother decided to give me a present.Put the following sentences into English.1.昨晚我写了一封信。
初中英语基本句型翻译(45个)1. It’s time to go home./to play computer games./ for school.是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了。
2. It’s bad for you to spit on the ground. 随地吐痰不好。
Smoking is bad for your health. 抽烟不利于你的健康。
Too many sweets are bad for your teeth. 吃过多的糖对你的牙齿有害。
3. It took me half an hour to fall asleep last night. 昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。
4. You’d better put away all your clothes./go over your homework again./ read more books.你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书。
You’d better not go until your aunt arrives. 你最好等你的姨妈到了以后再走。
5. Wh at’s wrong with the animal?这动物怎么啦?6. Before the operation he used to have a headache. 在未动手术之前,他以前经常头痛。
I used to go hiking when I was young. 我年轻时经常外出徒步旅行。
7. I’d like to go there on foot. / by bus. 我愿意步行/坐公共汽车到那儿去。
Would you like him to make a phone call to you? 您愿意他打电话给您么?8. I can’t wait to pack my bag. 我等不及打我的包了。
9. Let’s hurry so that we can get there before supper.让我们抓紧时间,这样才能在晚饭前赶到那里。
六种基本句型翻译训练一、辨形练习1. Time flies.2. Class begins!3. The man doesn't smoke.4. We all laughed.5. Everybody has arrived.6. I am crying.7. The sun rises.8. Does it hurt?9. The book sells well.(sell等词用主动形式表示被动意义)以上9个例句均属于句型结构。
1. This is an English-Chinese dictionary.2. The book is interesting.3. The dinner smells delicious.4. Everything looks different.5. His face turned red.6. He feel happy.7. The weather becomes warmer.8. I'm happy to meet you.9. They are willing to help.以上9个例句均属于句型结构。
1. Who knows the answer?2. She laughed at him.3. He understands English.4. Tom made cakes.5. They ate some apples.6. Danny likes donuts.7. I want to have a cup of tea.8. The teacher said “Good morning.”以上8个例句均属于句型结构。
1. Lily passed her sister a new dress.2. He cooked her a delicious meal.3. She bought her husband a new watch.4. He brought you a dictionary.5. I told her nothing.6. I gave him my pictures.7. I gave him a hand.8. He showed me how to run the machine.9. John sent Mary some flowers.以上9个例句均属于句型结构。
1. We saw him go out.2. I saw them getting on the bus.3. They call him Bob.4. They found the house dirty.5. What makes him sad?6. We keep the table clean.7. They painted the door green.8. He asked me to come back soon.以上8个例句均属于句型结构。
1. They work hard. 句型2. The flower is dead. 句型3. Plants need water. 句型4. He gives me some seeds. 句型5. We should keep the plants in the shade. 句型6. Many animals live in trees. 句型二、翻译练习1. 我会试一下的。
2. 昨晚睡得好吗?3. 引擎坏了。
4. 这窗户关不上。
5 这笔写起来很流畅。
6. 你认识这些人吗?7. 我不会用英语表达自己。
8. 我们支付不起这样的价钱。
9. 介意等几分钟吗?10. 希望我没说什么话伤害到你。
11. 布朗先生是一位工程师。
12. 他慢慢变得沉默。
13. 机器坏了。
(out of order) 14. 电视机开着。
15. 问题是你想做什么。
16. 我们决定跟着他的样子做。
(follow one's example)17. 她给了我她的电话号码。
18. 她给我们唱了一首民俗歌曲。
(folk song)19. 告诉他我不在。
20. 你能告诉我格林小姐住在哪里吗?21. 我叫James给我买些面包。
22. 他发现他的工作很无聊。
23. 我看见她在和Nancy聊天。
24. 我们以为他是个老实人。
25. 他相信她说的是事实。
26. 他看着钢琴被抬上楼。
(upstairs)27. 我认为你最好跟我们呆在一起。
28. 他觉得跟她说明这点,是他的责任。
29. 大厅里有两个女孩子在跳舞。
30. 有很多事情要做。
31. 今晚有什么活动吗?32. 这儿曾经有个电影院来着。
33. 从前,岛上住着一个渔夫。
34. 有人敲门。
35. 山顶上有座古老的寺庙。
36. 你应当努力学习。
37. 会议将持续两个小时。
38. 他不知道说什么好。
39. 他们成功地完成了计划。
40. 学校定了一条规则,开始上课时学生要起立。
高中英语复习资料—八种时态复习英语八种时态复习列表比较. 一二. 用所给词的适当形式填空:1. He__________swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)2. It________you are right. ( seem )3. Look, the children______________ basketball on the playground. ( play )4. He________________to the radio when I came in, ( listen )5. It is very cold .I think it_____________ . ( rain )6. ---I need some paper.---I_____________ some for you. ( bring )7. I can't find my pen. Who_____________it? (take )8. He said that he________________back in five minutes . ( come )9. I didn't meet him. He_____________ when I got there. ( leave )10. I______________my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose )11. He____________down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )12.He is very hungry. He_______________ anything for three days. ( not eat )13.I____________with you if I have time . ( go )14.We will go to the cinema if it____________fine . (be )15.I will tell her the news when she_____________to see me next week. (come)---In 1998. (buy ) 16. ---When__________you_________the car?be()17. We_____________ good friends since we met at school .18. What______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do)19. The bike is nice . How much______it______? (cost)20. The boy is happy because he ___________(sell) out all the newspapers.The plan ________________(give) up because of rain.21.If it __________(not rain) tomorrow, we ____________(go )fishing. 22.Where ____________you____________(be) these days?23.Where is Tom? He _________(go) to the post office. He said he _________(come) back soon. 24._________ (finish )school. Mike says he _________(want )to be a worker after he 25.________(get) to the bus stop. The last bus _______just________(leave) when they 26.work. She _________(not go) to bed until she _______(finish) her 27.Light___________(travel )much faster than sound..28I __________(feel) much better after I _______(take) the medicine..29 ”Let's meet outside the park gate.“Where ________we________(meet)?”“.30I_________(be) afraid Mr. Johnson __________(not visit) our school tomorrow. 31.I _________(lost) mybike ._________you _________(see) it anywhere? 32.________this kind of car __________(produce) in Shanghai?.33________(arrive) We __________(see) several members of the family since we .34I found that the students_________(play) football on the playground. 35.The shop ___________(close) at this time of day. 36.37. ——They say there's a new restaurant nearby.Yes, and it _________________ (be)open for no more than a week. ——________the doctor__________(send) for last night?38.Jim with his parents __________(visit) the Great Wall the day after tomorrow. .39Some children ________________(take ) good care by the nurse. .40Some new houses _____________(build) by the villagers themselves. .41What language_____________(speak) in Australia?.42The colour TV _____________(buy) in that shop three days ago. .43He said he __________(stay) here for another two days. 44.The doctor said Jim must ________(operate ) on at once.45.(repair) it.”(repair) yet? “Yes, the workers______ already______ “__________the bridge _______46.We are in Grade One this year, so we ________________(teach ) physics next year. .47 ””“I_________(ask) to help Tom at homeWhere _________(be) you last night?.48“The big tree ________(blow)down in the storm last night. .49I________ never ________(eat) such delicious noodles before..50.51.When we reached the town, it _______(get) dark.52.We ________(have) lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door.53.Lucy said she ________(visit) the school the next month.54.I ________(wait) until he comes back.55.You ________(watch) TV after supper, aren't you?56.They _________(be) to that small village several times.57.Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow?58.Could you tell me if you _________(read) the story book?59.He said the lights in the room _________(go) out when he opened the door.60. I _________(be) fifteen soon.61.Tom, your aunt _______(come) this afternoon .62.My teacher often _________(tell) us not to play on the street.63.They________(plant) trees on the hill. Do you see?64.The teacher said that the earth ________(move) round the sun.65.She said she _______(put) on a new coat the next day.66.The Great Wall _________(know) all over the world.67.Could you tell me where Alice ________ (live)?68.________the film ______(show) many times since last Sunday.69.________the street lights usually _______(turn) on at seven in summer evening?70.I _______(not go) to the cinema because I ________(see) the film before.71.It ________(get) dark. What about ________(go) home at once?72.You ________(be) late if you __________(not hurry).73.Use your head and you _________(find) a better way.74.Look!Someone ________(lie) on the floor.75.It __________(rain) harder now. It ________(rain) quite often in summer.76.Here _______(come) the bus.77.I don't know when the manager ________(return), but when be _________(come) back, I _________(let) youknow.78.“Where ________(be) you this time yesterday?”“I________(be) at home. I _______(go) over my lessons then.”79. ___________Tom often __________ (play) chess after school?80. David _____________ (wash) his face and_______ (brush) his teeth every morning.81. What time _________We _________ (leave) tomorrow?82. If you__________ (not hurry), you__________(be)late for the meeting.83. My mother ____________(not do) housework yesterday.84. ________ your father __________ (go) to work every day last year?三. 用英语翻译下列句子:85. 我走近花园时,几个男孩子在爬树。