[全]新概念英语单词全套详解第二册5课
- 格式:docx
- 大小:351.61 KB
- 文档页数:19
鸽子It's not my pigeon. =None of my business. 不关我的事。
★message n. (口头或书面的)信息Here is a message for you from your sister.an oral/written message 口信/便条leave sb. a message 给……留便条I'll leave you a message.take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗?Can you take a message for me? 你能替我捎个口信吗?take a message to sb. 给某人口信打电话 :Hello!--‡May I have a word with Tom ?/May I speak with/to Tom? --‡Can you take a message for me?information n. 信息(不可数)messenger n. 送信人,信使★cover v. 越过;覆盖① vt. 盖,覆盖Snow covered the whole village.She covered the child with a coat. 她给孩子盖了件外衣。
② vt. 行过(一段距离),走过(通常不用被动语态)cover+距离越过……You can cover the distance to the museum in ten minutes.③ n. 覆盖物,盖子,罩子,套子Put a cover on the box!★distance n. 距离keep distance 保持距离distant adj.远距离的Can I share this table?Can I join you?importance n. 重要 important adj. 重要的difference n. 不同 different adj. 不同的★request n. 要求, 请求① n.request for 对……有请求, 有需求I have a request for the cake.He granted my request for more time. 他同意了我延长时间的请求。
新概念英语第二册复习笔记第五课单词学习1.pigeon n. 鸽子(信鸽,肉鸽)dove 和平鸽dove of peace和平鸽homing-pigeon信鸽carrier-pigeon 信鸽one’s pigeon: 某人的职责或责任or: one’s business or responsibility某人的职责或责任eg. I don’t care where the money comes from. That’s not my pigeon.我可不关心钱是从哪里来的,那不是我的责任。
2. message n. 信息,口信[C]eg. A pigeon carried the urgent message from the front.一只鸽子从前线捎回紧急信息。
eg. Pigeons carried messages between his two garages.一些鸽子在两个修车铺之间传递信息。
take a message for sb 为…..捎口信leave sb a message 为…..留口信get the message [俚] 明白,理解,领悟(别人的暗示)eg. She said it was getting late, I got the message and left.她说天已经晚了,我立刻明白然后就离开了。
区别:1. message [C]2. information [U] 情报,资料,信息a piece of information 一条信息information technology ( IT ) 信息技术information science 信息科学3. news [U] 消息,新闻,报道a piece of news 一条消息newspaper [C] 报纸3. cover1) n. (书刊的)封皮cover-girl 封面女郎read a book from cover to cover →read a book from beginning to end.把一本书从头读到尾。
Lesson 5 N o No wrong numbers 无错号之虞【New words and expressions 】生词和短语(7)pigeon n. 鸽子鸽子 message n. 信息信息cover v. 越过越过 distance n. 距离距离 request n. 要求,请求要求,请求 spare part 备件备件service n. 业务,服务业务,服务★pigeon n.鸽子鸽子鸽子 It's not my pigeon.=None of my business.不关我的事。
不关我的事。
★message n. (口头或书面的)信息(口头或书面的)信息Here is a message for you from your sister. an oral ['or ['or əl]口头的,口述的/written message 口信/便条便条leave sb. a message 给……留便条留便条 I'll leave you a message. take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信替某人捎口信Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗? Can you take a message for me? 你能替我捎个口信吗? take a message to sb. 给某人口信给某人口信打电话:Hello!-- May I have a word with Tom ?/May I speak with/to Tom?-- Can you take a message for me?information information [, [,ɪnf ɚ'me ʃən] n.信息(不可数)信息(不可数)信息(不可数) messenger n.送信人,信使, 邮递员邮递员★cover v. 越过;覆盖越过;覆盖① vt. 盖,覆盖盖,覆盖Snow covered the whole village. She covered the child with a coat. 她给孩子盖了件外衣。
新概念英语第二册第五课课文详解新概念英语二册第五课讲解一、生词和短语1、pigeon n. 鸽子It's not my pigeon. 这不是我的过错=None of my busness.2、message n. 信息information...不可数leave sb. a message:给...留便条I'll leave you a message.take a message for sb:替...捎口信Can I take a message for you?Can you take a message for me?3、cover v. 越过cover:覆盖cover+距离:越过cover the distancedistance n. 距离distant:(a)远距离的importance:(n.)重要important:(a.)重要的different:(a.) 不同的 difference:(n.)不同keep distance:保持距离4、request n. 要求,请求request for:对...有请求,有需求I have a request for the cake.request sb.to do sth...要求某人做..=ask sb.to do sth.require sb.to do sth.you are required/asked to do...5、service n. 业务,服务serve:(v.) 服务,接待service:(n.)服务,业务I am glad to be at your service. 我很乐意为您效劳.--Thank you.--You are welcome./Not at all./That's (all)right./(It's) My pleasure./That's ok.--Thank you for your listening.-No thanks.二、词汇辨析:1、other 能够做形容词,表示其他的,比如other people其他的人。
新概念英语单词全套详解第二册5课《新概念英语》第二册Lesson 5词汇表(标★的为核心必备词汇)1. pigeon [pidʒin] n.鸽子2. ★message ['mesidʒ]n.信息3. ★over ['əuvə] v.越过4. ★distance ['distəns] n.距离5. ★request [ri'kwest] n.要求,请求6. ★spare [speə] 备件7. ★service ['sə:vis] n.业务,服务《新概念英语》第二册Lesson 5通览课文,掌握大意。
了解生词,目标明确。
1. pigeon [pidʒin] n.鸽子1.pigeon n. 鸽子1 [可数C or 不可数名词U] a large usually grey bird, which is often seen in towns sitting on buildings in large groups, and is sometimes eaten as food2. pigeon[C] 信鸽a pigeon kept as a pet in order to take part in flying competitions①racing/homing pigeons 赛鸽/信鸽②be not your pigeon UK 习惯用语old-fashioned, not be your responsibility不是(你)的责任③That's not my pigeon .这不归我管。
2. message ['mesidʒ] n.信息[C]INFORMATION⑴message信息;消息;口信a short piece of information that you give to a person when you cannot speak to them directly①If I'm not there when you phone, leave a message.如果你打电话时我不在,就留个口信。
鸽子It's not my pigeon. =None of my business. 不关我的事。
★message n. (口头或书面的)信息Here is a message for you from your sister.an oral/written message 口信/便条leave sb. a message 给……留便条I'll leave you a message.take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗?Can you take a message for me? 你能替我捎个口信吗?take a message to sb. 给某人口信打电话 :Hello!--‡May I have a word with Tom ?/May I speak with/to Tom? --‡Can you take a message for me?information n. 信息(不可数)messenger n. 送信人,信使★cover v. 越过;覆盖① vt. 盖,覆盖Snow covered the whole village.She covered the child with a coat. 她给孩子盖了件外衣。
② vt. 行过(一段距离),走过(通常不用被动语态)cover+距离越过……You can cover the distance to the museum in ten minutes.③ n. 覆盖物,盖子,罩子,套子Put a cover on the box!★distance n. 距离keep distance 保持距离distant adj.远距离的Can I share this table?Can I join you?importance n. 重要 important adj. 重要的difference n. 不同 different adj. 不同的★request n. 要求, 请求① n.request for 对……有请求, 有需求I have a request for the cake.He granted my request for more time. 他同意了我延长时间的请求。
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错误之虞(担忧)一、词汇精选:1.garage n. 汽车修理站,车库I bought a garage yesterday.2.five miles from…距离…有五英里My home is two miles from the school 1mile~1.6km3.telephone v. My mother telephoned me just now.call sb up 打电话给某人If you have free time, please call me up.make a telephone call to sb. He usually makes a telephone call to his mother at weekend.4.carry vt. 携带 A bird carried the an important message to our enemy(敌人).5.from…to…从…到…. He looked at the girl from head to foot.He flew from Beijing to Moscow.My mother works from 9:00 in the morning to 18:00 p.m. in the afternoon.6.send…to…送..给…I decide to send a gift to my classmate, Jonathan.7.a great many….大量的= a great number of A great many trees were destroyed in the storm.8.request for 要求…He sent many requests for spare parts.She sent a request for help to Gary. He granted(同意) my request for more time.request sb..to do要求某人去做某事He requests us to finish this task right now.9.in this way. 以这种方式In this way, he can work out the question easily.on the way to…在去…的路上He is on the way to library. I am on my way to sport centre.by the way 顺便说一下By the way, John is a patent boy, he works very hard until lateevery night.In the way 挡道Don’t stand in the way. The dog is in the way.10.cover the distance 跨过这段距离He covered the distance in two minutes.be cover with 被覆盖着…The Fuji Mount is covered with snow all the time.11.urgent adj.紧急的This is an urgent news for us.12.up to now 直到现在I have learn 1500 English words up to now. = untill now13.service n.服务You have done me a great service. The service in that hotel is quite good.这类用法一般有:the mail service(邮政业务);the telephone service(电话业务);a travel service(旅行社);a news service(通讯社)等.14. spare (1)vt.抽出(时间)Have you got five minutes to spare?(2)vt. 饶恕,赦免The robbers spared his life.adj.多余的,空闲的,剩下的,备用的:You can sleep in the spare bedroom.I have no spare time now. She has some spare money.Where can I get spare parts for this machine?二、语法1. 一般过去时与现在完成时在表示过去某个特定时间发生的事情或动作时,要用一般过去时:Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.在表示刚刚或者已经完成一个动作并且对现在有影响时,则要用现在完成时,时间状语可以是不特指的now, just,或者是for引导的一段时间,或者不加任何时间状语:He has written a book.三、深度剖析1.pigeon n. 鸽子It's not my pigeon. 这不是我的过错2. message n. 信息=information. (C)leave sb. a message: 给...留便条I'll ______ ______ ______ ________.我将给你留个信息。
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers无错号之虞(不会拨错号)Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst。
Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pigeons。
Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes。
Up to now, Mr。
Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way,he has begun his own private 'telephone’ service.New words and expressions 生词和短语pigeon n. 鸽子 message n. 信息 cover v. 越过 distance n。
距离request n. 要求,请求 spare part 备件 service n. 业务,服务参考译文詹姆斯.斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部,现在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽车修理部。
平赫斯特离锡尔伯里只有5英里,但詹姆斯.斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机,所以他买了12只鸽子。
昨天,一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫特带到锡尔伯里.这只鸟只用了3分钟就飞完了全程.到目前为止,斯科特先生从一个汽车修理部向另一个发送了大量索取备件的信件和其他紧急函件。
新概念英语第二册第五课课文详解新概念英语二册第五课讲解一、生词和短语1、pigeon n. 鸽子It's not my pigeon. 这不是我的过错=None of my busness.2、message n. 信息information...不可数leave sb. a message:给...留便条I'll leave you a message.take a message for sb:替...捎口信Can I take a message for you?Can you take a message for me?3、cover v. 越过cover:覆盖cover+距离:越过cover the distancedistance n. 距离distant:(a)远距离的importance:(n.)重要important:(a.)重要的different:(a.) 不同的 difference:(n.)不同keep distance:保持距离4、request n. 要求,请求request for:对...有请求,有需求I have a request for the cake.request sb.to do sth...要求某人做..=ask sb.to do sth.require sb.to do sth.you are required/asked to do...5、service n. 业务,服务serve:(v.) 服务,接待service:(n.)服务,业务I am glad to be at your service. 我很乐意为您效劳.--Thank you.--You are welcome./Not at all./That's (all)right./(It's) My pleasure./That's ok.--Thank you for your listening.-No thanks.二、词汇辨析:1、other 能够做形容词,表示其他的,比如other people其他的人。
新概念英语单词全套详解第二册5课《新概念英语》第二册Lesson 5词汇表(标★的为核心必备词汇)1. pigeon [pidʒin] n.鸽子2. ★message ['mesidʒ]n.信息3. ★over ['əuvə] v.越过4. ★distance ['distəns] n.距离5. ★request [ri'kwest] n.要求,请求6. ★spare [speə] 备件7. ★service ['sə:vis] n.业务,服务《新概念英语》第二册Lesson 5通览课文,掌握大意。
了解生词,目标明确。
1. pigeon [pidʒin] n.鸽子1.pigeon n. 鸽子1 [可数C or 不可数名词U] a large usually grey bird, which is often seen in towns sitting on buildings in large groups, and is sometimes eaten as food2. pigeon[C] 信鸽a pigeon kept as a pet in order to take part in flying competitions①racing/homing pigeons 赛鸽/信鸽②be not your pigeon UK 习惯用语old-fashioned, not be your responsibility不是(你)的责任③That's not my pigeon .这不归我管。
2. message ['mesidʒ] n.信息[C]INFORMATION⑴message信息;消息;口信a short piece of information that you give to a person when you cannot speak to them directly①If I'm not there when you phone, leave a message.如果你打电话时我不在,就留个口信。
[message+ that同位语从句]②I got a message that she'll be late.我得到消息,说她会迟到。
⑵message , 思想,(书、电影或戏剧的)要旨,寓意,中心思想The film's message is that rich and poor are alike.这部电影旨在告诉人们富人和穷人是相似的。
⑶get the message 领会含意,明白(习惯用语idiom) to understand what someone is trying to tell you, even if they are not expressing themselves directlyI never answer his calls and I ignore him every time I see him, so he'd get the message.我从不接他的电话,每次见到他也不予理睬,所以他会明白我的意思吧。
⑷get the message across使人意识到,让人明白【习惯用语idiom】,to make someone understandWe need to get the message across that too much sun is dangerous. 我们需要让人们明白过多的日晒是危险的。
⑸message verb发短信[T]to send someone a text messageI messaged him yesterday but haven't had a reply. 昨天我给他发了短信,但没有回音。
3. over ['əuvə] v.越过(1)over ACROSS 越过,从一边到另一边: across from one side to the other, especially by going up and then downShe jumped over the gate.她跃过大门。
The road goes over the mountains, not through a tunnel. 这条路并不是穿过隧道,而是翻山而过。
Modern tanks travel over the most difficult ground. 现代化的坦克能在最难通行的道路上行驶。
(2) over 更高处, 在…上方it". 门上方的牌子上写着“出口”She held the umbrella over both of us. 她给我们两人都撑着伞。
Planes dropped leaflets over the city.飞机在城市上空散发传单。
(3)over,COVERING,涂盖,覆盖;在…上部 in a position that is covering something①Put a clean cloth over the cakes while they cool.在蛋糕变凉的时候放一块干净的布在上面。
②I put a shawl over my shoulders.我在肩上披了条围巾。
(4)over:FALLING坠落,从…坠落 falling down from somewhereThe apple rolled over the edge of the table.苹果从桌边滚了下来。
(5)falling because of stepping on something因为踩到某物而摔倒She tripped over the rug. 她被小地毯绊倒了。
(6) over: more than 超过, 在…以上,多于①In China, children over the height of 1.2m (= taller than 1.2m) must have full-price tickets.在中国身高1.2米以上的孩子必须买全票。
②I value quality of life over money.我把生活质量看得比金钱更重要。
向英雄致敬!为中华崛起而努力读书!(7) increasing to further than a particular limit or point 超过They are already $10million over budget.他们的花费已经超过预算1000万美元了。
(8) over and above(习惯用语)此外,in addition to除了,此外,另外They receive extra money over and above the usual welfare payments. 除了通常的福利费以外他们还收到一笔额外的补助。
(9)over OTHER SIDE:另一边,在…的另一边There's a pub over the road we could go to.我们可以去路那边的一家酒馆。
(10)over CONNECTED WITH与…相关的,与…有关,关于,因为There's no point in arguing over something so unimportant. 争论这样的小事毫无意义。
(11)over DURING 在…期间①I was in Hangzhou on business over the summer.整个夏天我都在杭州公干。
②Shall we discuss it over lunch?我们边吃午饭边讨论这个问题好吗?(12)over 感觉好些;从(疾病或不愉快的经历中)恢复过来 FEELING BETTER,be/get over sth恢复过来:①It takes you a while to get over an illness like that. 得那样的病需要一段时间才能恢复过来。
②His girlfriend finished with him last year and he's not over her yet. 去年他女朋友就跟他分手了,但他仍难以释怀。
(13) over 控制; (在控制或管教方面)在…之上,高于,含有CONTROL 的意义The victory over the Japanese at Menglianggu was our greatest triumph.在孟良崮打败日本鬼子是我们最大的胜利。
(14)over 使用,用using,They spoke over the phone. 他们在电话里交谈。
(15) over MATHS除以①9 over 3 is 3.9除以3等于3。
有关over词义、用法、惯用语等更详细全析全解,请进入头条大嘴英《新概念英语500核心单词全解(10)over》4. distance ['distəns] n.距离1. distance n. SPACE 空间;距离,路程 [Countable n. or Uncountable n.] the amount of space between two places①What's the distance between Lanzhou and Xi'an/from Lanzhou to Xi'an? 兰州与西安相距有多远?②He travels quite a distance (= a long way) to work every day. 他每天上班的路途很远。
③Does she live within walking distance of her parents? 从她的住处到父母家可以走着去吗?2. 注意下面两个介词短语是有关distance的高频考点的区别①at a distance: from a place that is not near从远处,自远处from a distanceFrom a distance he looks a bit like Zhao Benshan.从远处看他有点儿像赵本山。
②in the distance: at a point which is far away 在远处On a clear day you can see the temple in the distance. 在晴朗的日子里,远处的庙宇清晰可见。