成人高考英语模拟试题及答案：高起点

成人高考高起点英语模拟试卷及答案二一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他大词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

（）1. A. metallic B. narrow C. examine D. answer （）2. A. announcement B. absence C. accident D. carriage （）3. A. servant B. prefer C. surface D. suffer （）4. A. simply B. fairly C. reply D. peacefully （）5. A. musical B. drum C. museum D. huge 二、词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共3705分。

）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

（）6. We are trying to return the money to lost it. A. the boy B. who C. the one that D. whom （）7. His English is better than mine，for he knows English words and expressions than I do. A. very；much more B. far；many more C. quite；rather more D. much；much more （）8. It is said that his bridge has for more than three centuries. A. appeared B. risen C. existed D. born （）9. The classroom must have been cleaned yesterday，______？A. wasn‘t it B. haven’t C. hasn‘t it D. mustn’t it （）10. Yon can see of cars in the square. A. a quantity B. a plenty C. an amount D. the number （）11. the hall，he found all the people there. A. Entered；seat B. Entering；seated C. To enter；sitting D. Entering；seating （）12. We all know the truth there are air，water and sunlight，there are living things. A. in wherever B. that wherever C. where D. that （）13. I______have been there，but I______not find the time. A. should；would B. should；could C. might；could D. could；could （）14.I hope to get my wife______on the next trip to Europe. A. to have come along withme B. to come along with me C. coming along with me D. with me to come along （）15. Dried leaves continue to hang on the branches of some trees______the new leaves appear. A. until B. that C. by D. from （）16. If it were not for the fact that you______ill，I would ask you to do this right now. A. were B. had been C. are D. be （）17. I‘m anxious to get from you before I do the job. A. a few more advices B. a little more advice C. a few more advice D. a little more advices （）18. It is essential that mankind ______ways and means to protect the environment. A. adopt B. have adopted C. will adopt D. will have adopted （）19. The information any more. I‘ve got enough. A. need not collect B. doesn‘t need be collected C. need not to be collected D. doesn‘t need to be collected （）20.What do you think made Mary so upset？______her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing （）21. We ______all our achievements to the correct leadership of the Party. A. own B. owe C. devote D. appreciate （）22. Beethoven______a very poor life，but______us a lot of excellent music. A. led；has left B. led；had left C. leads；has left D. was leading；had left （）23. More information becomes______through the use of computers. A. external B. flexible C. adequate D. available （）24. The child is looking forward to______a gift. A. be given B. giving C. being given D. give （）25.______science help to raise the educational level of the whole nation. A. General B. Common C. Public D. Popular （）26.What kept you from coming on time？______. A. I was aching all over and didn‘t feel like moving about B. It was terrible going from one side of the city to another C. There were cars and buses crowding the streets D. I couldn‘t get on the right bus （）27.I want to take Flight 983 which leaves at 12：00. ______. A. I‘ll check B. I hope that you have a pleasant flight C. You are in the economy class，I believe D. Then youhave to be at the airport at 10：00 a.m. （）28.I was wondering if you were coming. ______. A. Of course not B. I‘m really sorry. It was the traffic，you know C. I left home very late and in a great hurry D. It was nothing to wonder at （）29.I was wondering if you would like to visit the city museum with me on Friday. ______. A. Like it very much. Thank you B. Yes，that sounds great，Thank you C. Right，Thank you D. No worry. Thank you （）30.You‘re the conductor of the bus. When a passenger gets on the bus，whatdo you say？______. A. Thank you B. Ticket，please C. Sit down，please D. You‘ve taken the wrong bus 三、完型填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分。

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Which of the following words is pronounced with the [ð] sound?A) handB) thatC) fingerD) these答案：A解析：在单词”hand”中，字母组合”th”发[ð]的声音，类似于字母”d”的声音。

在其他选项中，“that”中的”th”发[θ]的声音，类似于字母”t”的声音，“finger”中的”th”发[t]的声音，“these”中的”th”则不发音。

2、In American English, which word is pronounced with a long “a” sound?A) mapB) cupC) trapD) post答案：C解析：在单词”trap”中，“a”发音为长元音[ɑ:]，在其余选项中，单词”map”、“cup”和”post”中的”a”发音为短元音[æ]。

3.The word “important” is pronounced as ______.A. /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/B. /ɪmˈpɔːrt/C. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/D. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/Answer: AExplanation: The word “important” is pronounced with the stress on the first syllable, followed by the reduction of the vowel sound in “important,” resulting in /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/. This distinction is crucial in English pronunciation, especially for words that begin with a vowel sound.4.Which of the following words has a diphthong?A. CatB. HatC. FishD. BedAnswer: CExplanation: A diphthong is a sound formed by the combination of two vowel sounds, typically one that is short and another that is long. In the word “fish,” the “i” sound is a diphthong, as it is a combination of the short “i” sound and the long “e” sound.5.What is the correct pronunciation of the word “schedule”?A. /ˈʃedʒuəl/B. /ˈskeɪdʒuəl/C. /ˈʃiːdʒuəl/D. /ˈʃedʒjuəl/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “schedule” is /ˈʃedʒuəl/, where the stress falls on the first syllable, and “ed” is pronounced as a single sound /dʒ/. At the end of the word, there is a silent ‘e’ and the final sound is a short ‘u’ followed by a short ‘ə’. Options B, C, and D do not accurately represent this pronunciation.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1.The teacher asked us____our homework the next day.A. to finishB. finishingC. finishedD. finishAnswer: A解析：•这是一个动词不定式作宾语的句子。

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)复习试卷及解答参考一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Choose the word that has the same pronunciation as the word “elephant.”A. elephantB. elephantC. elephantD. elephantAnswer: BExplanation: The word “elephant” is pronounced as /ˈɛl.ɪ.fɑːnt/. Among the options provided, “elephant” in option B is pronounced the same as the original word.2、Select the word that has the opposite meaning of “increase.”A. increaseB. increaseC. decreaseD. decreaseAnswer: CExplana tion: The word “increase” means to make larger or greater. The wordthat has the opposite meaning is “decrease,” which means to make smaller or less. Among the options, “decrease” in option C is the correct answer.3、The word “communicate” is pronounced as:A. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/B. /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/C. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/D. /kəˈmjuːniːkeɪt/Answer: AExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “communicate” is /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/. The “c” in “communicate” is not hard, as it does not precede a double vowel.4、Which of the following words has the correct pronunciation?A. “Environment” - /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmeɪnt/B. “Education” - /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/C. “Imagine” - /ɪˈmædʒɪneɪt/D. “Compass” - /kəˈmæpəs/Answer: BExplanation: The correct pronunciation of “education” is /ˌɛdʒuˈkeɪʃən/. The “e” in “education” is long, as it is followed by a “g” which is silent. The other options have mispronounced vowels or consonants.5、The sentence “She always has a smile on her face” emphasizes that sheis always __________.A. cheerfulC. nervousD. sadAnswer: A. cheerfulExplanation: The word “always” in the sentence indicates a constant state or behavior. The phrase “has a smile on her face” suggests that she is in a good mood or happy, which is best described by the word “cheerful.” The other options do not accurately capture the positive connotation of the sentence.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence below.The_______of the meeting was quite impressive.A. atmosphereB. audienceC. attendanceD. occasionAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “attendance” because it refers to the number of people who were present at the meeting. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence.2、Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. enthusiasticC. exhaustedD. alertAnswer: CExplanation: The word “exhausted” does not belong in the list because it is an adjective that describes someone who is very tired, whereas “enthusiastic,” “energetic,” and “alert” all describe someone who is full of energy or has a positive, watchful attitude.3、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher___________the students to be quiet during the examination.A. requestedB. suggestedC. orderedD. recommendedAnswer: C. orderedExplanation: The correct choice is “ordered” because it indicates a direct command or instruction from the teacher. The other options, while they could be used in some contexts, do not convey the same level of authority or necessity as “ordered” does in this sentence.4、Complete the sentence using the correct form of the verb in parentheses.If you________(be) more careful, you would not have made so many mistakes.A. areB. wereC. will beD. had beenAnswer: B. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use in this sentence is “were,” which i s the past subjunctive form of “to be.” The sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation, which is a situation that is not real but is being considered for the sake of argument. The past subjunctive is used to describea condition that is not true but could have been or would have been.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The professor___________the students’ questions eagerly.A. ignoredB. addressedC. neglectedD. overlookedAnswer: B. addressedExplanation: The correct word to complet e the sentence is “addressed,” which means to speak to or write to someone formally or officially. The professor is expected to address the students’ questions, not ignore, neglect, or overlook them.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.They___________(be) discussing the project when the meeting was called toorder.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. isAnswer: A. wereExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “were,” which is the past continuous tense. The sentence describes an action that was happening at a specific past time (when the meeting was called to order), so the past continuous tense is appropriate. The other options are incorrect because they do not match the context or the tense required.7、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher was surprised by the student’s_ability to understand complex concepts.A)surpriseB)surprisedC)surprisingD)surpriseablyAnswer: C) surprisingExplanation: The correct answer is “surprising” because it is the adjective form that describes the student’s ability. “Surprise” is a noun, “surprised” is the past participle form of the verb, and “surpriseably” is not a word.8、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the given verb in brackets.They (be) (not) aware of the changes that (take) place in the company last month.A)wereB)areC)wasD)beAnswer: A) wereExplanation: The correct answer is “were” because the subject “they” is plural, and the past perfect tense “had taken” indicates that the cha nges occurred before the awareness of them. Therefore, “were” is the correct past tense form of “be.”9.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.I can’t believe how____________changes have occurred in this small town over the past decade.A)numerousB)rapidC)suddenD)gradualAnswer: D) gradualExplanation: The sentence is describing changes that have occurred over a period of time, suggesting a process that was not immediate or extreme. “Gradual” fits this context best, indicating changes that happen slowly over time.10.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the following sentence.The professor___________us a detailed outline of the research project before the deadline.A)gaveB)has givenC)will giveD)is givingAnswer: B) has givenExplanation: The sentence implies that the action of giving the outline has already occurred before the deadline. The present perfect tense (“has given”) is used to describe actions that have a present relevance or result.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The manager was_about the new project, but the team was confident.A)apprehensiveB)optimisticC)indifferentD)enthusiasticAnswer: A) apprehensiveExplanation: The correct answer is “apprehensive” because it means feeling or showing anxiety or fear about something, which fits the context of the manager being concerned about the new project. The other options do not convey the same sense of worry or anxiety.12.Select the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word:The teacher’s_appr oach to teaching made the subject much more engaging.A)traditionalB)innovativeC)passiveD)objectiveAnswer: B) innovativeExplanation: The underlined word “innovative” means introducing new methods or ideas. The sentence suggests that the teacher’s approach was different and made the subject more engaging. The word “traditional” would imply a more conventional method, “passive” would suggest a lack of interest, and “objective” would imply a neutral approach, none of which fit the context as well as “innovative.”13.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The company’s new policy has been widely __________, with both positive and negative reactions.A. criticizedB. implementedC. supportedD. rejectedAnswer: B. implementedExplanation: The correct word here should reflect that the policy has been put into effect. “Implemented” means to carry out or put into effect, which fits the context. “Criticized” would imply there are negative reactions,“supported” would imply positive reactions, and “rejected” wo uld imply outright refusal, none of which fully capture the act of the policy being put into practice.14.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.She_______(go) to the market every morning, but now she has a car.A. used to goB. uses to goC. used goD. uses goAnswer: A. used to goExplanation: The correct phrase to use in this context is “used to” followed by the base form of the verb, which indicates a past habit or practice that has since changed. “Used to go” is the correc t past simple form that indicates a habit in the past. The other options are grammatically incorrect or do not convey the intended meaning.15.Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence.The professor___________the students to study hard for the exam.A. advisedB. recommendedC. suggestedD. proposedAnswer: B. recommendedExplanation: The correct answer is “recommended” because it is the most appropriate word to express the professor’s advice. “Advised,” “suggested,” and “proposed” can also mean giving advice or suggestions, but “recommended”is often used in a more formal context, such as in an academic setting.三、完形填空（30分）Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a charming old library that stood at the heart of the community. The library was a hub of learning and culture, where people of all ages would gather to read, discuss, and exchange ideas. The librarian, Mrs. Thompson, was known for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books. She had been working at the library for over 30 years and was deeply loved by everyone in the town.One day, the town’s mayor announced that the library was in danger of closing due to budget cuts. The community was shocked and immediately rallied to save their beloved library. They organized a series of events, including a book sale, a bake sale, and a benefit concert, to raise funds.The most successful event was the “Willow Creek Reads” program, where local authors were invited to read to the children and talk about their writing process. The children were excited and inspired, and the adults were reminded of the power of books to bring people together.As the days went by, more and more people began to donate books and moneyto the library. Mrs. Thompson was overwhelmed by the outpouring of support from the community. She knew that the library would not only survive but thrive.One evening, as Mrs. Thompson was organizing a new shelf of donated books, she noticed a mysterious note tucked inside one of the books. The note read, “To Mrs.Thompson, from the Friends of Willow Creek Library. We hope these books bring you joy and continue to inspire the community.”Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the library was alive and well.Blanks:1.The library in Willow Creek was a___________of learning and culture.2.Mrs. Thompson was___________for her warm smile and vast knowledge of books.3.The town’s mayor announced that the library was in___________due to budget cuts.4.The community___________to save their beloved library.5.The most successful event was the___________program.6.The children were___________and inspired by the local authors.7.The adults were___________of the power of books to bring people together.8.More and more people began to___________books and money to the library.9.Mrs. Thompson was___________by the outpouring of support from the community.10.The note was a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library.11.Mrs. Thompson smiled, knowing that the spirit of the librarywas___________and well.Questions:11.What was the note a___________from the Friends of Willow Creek Library?A)InvitationB)ComplaintC)Thank youD)ApologyAnswer:C) Thank you四、阅读理解（本部分有5大题，每大题9分，共45分）第一题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even conduct transactions online. However, along with these benefits, the Internet has also brought about various challenges and risks. One of the most significant risks is the potential for cybercrime, which includes hacking, identity theft, and phishing.1.What is one of the major risks associated with the use of the Internet?A. Improved communicationB. Access to a vast amount of informationC. Potential for cybercrimeD. Increased business opportunities2.What are some examples of cybercrimes mentioned in the passage?A. Hacking, identity theft, and phishingB. Improved communication and access to informationC. Increased business opportunitiesD. Reduced need for physical interaction3.How does the Internet impact the way we conduct business?A. It reduces the need for physical interactionB. It increases the potential for cybercrimeC. It provides a platform for global communication and transactionsD. It eliminates the need for traditional banking and financial servicesAnswers:1.C2.A3.C第二题Passage:The rapid development of technology has greatly influenced the way people communicate. Social media platforms have become an integral part of daily life,allowing individuals to connect with others across the globe. However, this shift in communication has raised concerns about the impact on face-to-face interactions and the potential loss of traditional social skills.One of the most popular social media platforms is Instagram, which is known for its focus on visual content. Users can share photos, videos, and stories, and follow others who share similar interests. While Instagram can be a great way to stay connected with friends and discover new things, it also has its downsides.A recent study found that excessive use of Instagram can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression. The constant comparison with others’ seemingly perfect lives can create a sense of inadequacy. Additionally, the platform’s algorithm can create a filter bubble, where users are only exposed to content that aligns with their existing beliefs and interests, thus limiting their exposure to diverse perspectives.Despite these concerns, many people find Instagram to be a valuable tool for networking and personal growth. It can provide a platform for artists, writers, and entrepreneurs to showcase their work and connect with potential audiences. Moreover, it can be a source of inspiration and motivation, as users are exposed to the achievements and stories of others.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of using social media platforms.B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.C) The history of social media platforms.D) The role of technology in modern communication.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a potential negative effect of using Instagram?A) Feelings of inadequacy.B) Limited exposure to diverse perspectives.C) Improved communication skills.D) Increased feelings of loneliness and depression.3、What is the author’s attitude towards Instagram?A) Highly critical.B) Indifferent.C) Positive and supportive.D) Ambiguous.Answers:1、B) The negative effects of Instagram on social interactions.2、C) Improved communication skills.3、D) Ambiguous.第三题Reading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was a long-standing tradition of the annual Greenfield Festival. The festival, which took place every autumn, broughttogether local artists, musicians, and performers from around the region. It was a time for celebration, a showcase of local talent, and a chance for the community to come together and enjoy the arts.One of the highlights of the festival was the “Greenfield Talent Show,” where local residents could audition to perform. This year, the talent show had a special twist: the winner would receive a scholarship to study music at a prestigious music school in the nearby city of Bluewater.Word Count: 102Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Greenfield Festival?A) To promote tourism in GreenfieldB) To bring the community together and celebrate local artsC) To raise funds for charityD) To promote agricultural products2、Which event at the festival was of particular interest to this year’s participants?A) The art exhibitionB) The music concertC) The Greenfield Talent ShowD) The local craft fair3、What reward did the winner of the Greenfield Talent Show receive?A) A cash prizeB) A trip to the nearby cityC) A scholarship to study musicD) A trophyAnswers:1、B) To bring the community together and celebrate local arts2、C) The Greenfield Talent Show3、C) A scholarship to study music第四题Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop and has had a significant impact on traditional brick-and-mortar stores. Online shopping has become increasingly popular due to its convenience and the vast variety of products available. However, this shift has also brought about challenges and changes in the retail industry.One of the main advantages of e-commerce is the convenience it offers. Customers can shop from the comfort of their own homes at any time of the day or night. This eliminates the need to travel to physical stores and wait in long queues. Additionally, online platforms often provide detailed product descriptions, customer reviews, and even virtual try-ons, which can help customers make more informed purchasing decisions.Despite these benefits, e-commerce has also presented challenges fortraditional retailers. Many have had to adapt to the changing landscape by investing in their online presence and offering competitive pricing and customer service. However, some have struggled to keep up and have been forced to close their doors.The retail industry is also witnessing a shift in consumer behavior. Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious and are increasingly looking for sustainable and ethical products. This has led to a rise ineco-friendly shopping options and a decline in demand for fast fashion.1.What is the main advantage of e-commerce mentioned in the passage?A) Competitive pricingB) ConvenienceC) Eco-friendly optionsD) Detailed product reviews2.How has e-commerce affected traditional brick-and-mortar stores?A) They have become more profitable.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.C) They have seen a significant increase in foot traffic.D) They have closed down due to increased competition.3.What is the trend in consumer behavior mentioned in the passage?A) Customers are looking for more affordable products.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.C) Customers are preferring fast fashion over sustainable options.D) Customers are no longer interested in online shopping.Answers:1.B) Convenience2.B) They have had to adapt and invest in online presence.3.B) Customers are becoming more environmentally conscious.第五题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in online education. This shift is primarily due to the convenience and flexibility it offers to students. Online courses allow individuals to learn at their own pace, from any location, and often at a lower cost compared to traditional in-person classes. However, despite these advantages, online learning also comes with its own set of challenges.One of the main concerns is the potential for reduced social interaction. In traditional classrooms, students have the opportunity to engage with their peers and professors, which can enhance their learning experience. Online students, on the other hand, may feel isolated and disconnected from the academic community. This can lead to a lack of motivation and engagement in the course material.Another challenge is the need for self-discipline. Online courses require students to be self-motivated and organized. Without the structure of a traditional classroom, students must set their own schedules and manage their time effectively. This can be difficult for some individuals, especially thosewho are accustomed to the routine of attending classes on campus.Despite these challenges, many online learners find that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. They appreciate the ability to work around their other commitments, such as full-time jobs or family responsibilities. Additionally, online courses often provide access to a wider range of resources and expertise than traditional courses.1.The primary reason for the growing interest in online education is:a) the opportunity for social interactionb) the flexibility and convenience it offersc) the lower cost compared to traditional in-person classesd) the access to a wider range of resources2.What is one of the main concerns mentioned about online learning?a) The convenience of learning at one’s own paceb) The potential for reduced social interactionc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The increased access to expertise3.According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge for online learners?a) The ease of engaging with peers and professorsb) The need for self-discipline and organizationc) The lower cost of online coursesd) The ability to work around other commitmentsAnswers:1.b) the flexibility and convenience it offers2.b) The potential for reduced social interaction3.b) The need for self-discipline and organization五、补全对话（本大题有5小题，每小题3分，共15分）第一题A: Excuse me, could you help me with some English vocabulary?B: Sure, I’d be happy to. What would you like to know about?A: I need to expand my vocabulary for the college entrance exam. Can you suggest some useful words for an “Adult Higher Education” (AHLE) English test?B: Absolutely! Here are a few words and phrases that are often included in such exams:1.(______) - a higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - a system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - a person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - a course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - a test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.A: Great, thanks! What should I write in the blank spaces?B:1.(______) - A higher level of education beyond high school.2.(______) - A system of post-secondary education that allows working adults to earn degrees.3.(______) - A person who is studying or has studied at a college or university.4.(______) - A course or program of study that leads to a degree or certification.5.(______) - A test taken by students to gain admission to a college or university.答案：1.Degree2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE)3.College student4.Curriculum5.Admission test解析：1.Degree - This word is used to describe a higher level of education, which is a key concept in the context of college education.2.Adult Higher Education (AHLE) - This specific term refers to the system that caters to working adults who wish to pursue further education.3.College student - This phrase describes someone who is currently or has been enrolled in a college or university.4.Curriculum - This word refers to the courses or program of study that an educational institution offers.5.Admission test - This term refers to the test that students must take to be admitted to a college or university, which is a common requirement for higher education.第二题1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welcome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.1.A: I’m sorry, but I can’t help you with that right now.B: Why not?A: Because I’m currently in a meeting.B: Oh, I see. Well, can I leave you a message?A: Certainly, you can.B: Thank you. I’ll just write down my number and call you back after the meeting.A: That sounds good.B: Is there anything specific you need help with?A: Yes, actually. I need some information about the new software package our company is considering.B: Of course. Let me check if I have that information available.A: Alright, take your time.B: I should be able to find it for you. Just a moment, please.A: No problem.B: There we go. I have the information you need.A: Great, thanks. Can you send it to my email?B: Absolutely. I’ll send it over right now.A: Perfect. I appreciate your help.B: You’re welc ome. Feel free to call back if you need anything else.A: Will do. Have a good meeting.B: You too. Goodbye.答案：解析：The correct continuation of the dialogue is B because it maintains the context of the original message and provides a logical progression of the conversation. It addresses the initial reason for the inability to assist and then moves on to offering a solution (leaving a message) and asking for further details about the assistance needed. The dialogue then proceeds with the person finding the information, offering to send it via email, and concluding with a friendly farewell.第三题A: Excuse me, I’m looking for the English section of the Adult College Entrance Examination. Can you help me?B: Sure, follow me. You need to go to the second floor and then turn right. The English section is located in Room 202.A: Oh, okay. Thank you. By the way, what time does the exam start?B: The exam will begin at 9:00 a.m. sharp. Make sure you arrive 30 minutes early to get settled.A: Got it. I’ll be there on t ime. One more thing, is there a specific roomfor the English exam?B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.A: Perfect. Thanks again for your help.B: You’re welcome. Good luck with your exam!Answer:B: Yes, it’s Room 202 as well. You’ll see a sign indicating the English section.Explanation:In this dialogue, the student is asking for directions to the English section of the exam. The answer to the question is found in the response by the staff member. They confirm that the English exam is held in Room 202, as indicated by a sign, providing clear information to the student.第四题A: Excuse me, I seem to have misplaced my calculator. Can you help me find it?B: Sure, where do you think you might have left it?A: I was working on this problem for our math class, and I think I might have left it on the desk.B: Okay, let’s check the desk first. Is this the one you’re looking for?A: No, that’s not it. It was smaller and black.B: Alright, let’s look over there by the window. Do you see anything that。

全国成人高考高起点英语真题及答案成人高等学校招生全国统一考试《英语》真题及答案详解一.语音知识（共5小题：每题 1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。

1. A. lab B. table C. math D. attack2. A. cake B. custom C. center D. cover3. A. rush B. duck C. truck D. butcher4. A. check B. change C. chemistry D. chocolate5. A. cousin B. south C. ground D. thousand二.词汇与语法知识（共15小题：每题 1.5分，共22.5分。

）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6. Jack is news reporter and he likes job very much.A. a; theB. the; the C .the; a D. a; a7. It has been almost five years we saw each other last time.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when8. He knows about the city, for he has never been there.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing9. With all his homework , the boy was allowed to watch TV.A. finishedB.to finishC. will finishD. having finished10. ---Can I get you some more fish?--- .A. Yes, pleaseB. I’m sorryC. That’s all rightD. It doesn’t matter11. Tom, hurry up, you will miss the school bus.A. andB. orC. butD. then12. The room as a laboratory for nearly two years till now.A.is usedB. was usedC. has been usedD. had been used13. ---Mom, do I have to go to bed now?---Yes, you .A. canB. willC. mayD. must14. Many artists find it hard to a living from art alone.A.doB. makeC. haveD. take15. James had never seen Brando again, was really a pity.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where16. Excuse me, what time is it your watch?A.toB.byC. onD. with17. Welcome to our house! I’ll have Hudson you around in a minute.A. showB.to showC. showingD. showed18. She spoke fast that I could not catch a word.A. tooB. veryC. suchD.so19. Take your computer to John, and he it for you.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. had repairedsnowing outside.better more clothes, it’ｓ20. You’ｄA. put awayB. put upC. put downD. put on三.完形填空（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。

成人高考高起点英语模拟练习题及答案(3)A. His eyes begin to move.B. His breathing bees faster.C. His heart rate increases.D. His eyes stop moving.64. The subject of this passage is .A. why people sleepB. the human need for REM sleepC. the characteristic of REM sleepD. physical changesin the human body65. Which of the following is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to SleepersPassage TwoThe Mother Goose Stories， so well known to childrenall over the word， are monly said to have been written bya little old woman for her grandchildren. Aording to some people， she lived in Boston， and her real name was Elizabeth Vergoose. Her son-in-law， a printer named Thomas Fleet， was supposed to have published the famous stories and poems for small children in 1719. However， no copy of this book has ever been found， and most scholars doubt the truth of this story—and doubt， moreover， that Mother Goose was ever a real person. They point out that the nameis a direct translation of the French “Mere I‘ Oye.” In 1697 the Frenchman Charles Perrault published the firstbook in which this name was used. The collection containseight tales，including “Sleeping Beauty，” “Cinderella，” and “Puss in Boots.” But Perrault didnot originate these stories; they were already quitepopular in his day， and he only collected them.66. What is suppssed to have happened in 1719?Elizabeth Vergoose wrote the first Mother Goose Stories.Thomas Fleet published the Mother Goose Stories.The Mother Goose Stories were translated into French.Charles Perrault published the first Mother Goose Stories.67. Most scholars consider Mother Goose to be .A. a real personB. a book written by a little old womanC. a collection by Elizabeth VergooseD. a translation from French68. When Perrault published the first book in 1679， .no story of the book had been known to peoplesome stories of the book were already well knownfew people were interested in the stories of the bookstories like “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella” became popular69. The name used in the first book published in 1679is supposed to have been .A. Mother GooseB. Mere I‘ OyeC. Elizabeth VergooseD. Charles Perrault70. On the basis of this passage， what may be concluded about the real origin of stories “Sleeping Beauty” and “Cinderella”?They were invented by Elizabeth Vergoose.They were invented by Thomas Fleet.They were invented by Charles Perrault.Their writers are unknown.Passage ThreeBanks are not ordinarily prepared to pay out all aounts; they rely on depositors (储户) not to demand payment all at the same time. If depositors should e to fear that a bankis not safe， that it cannot pay off all its depositors，then that fear might cause all the depositors to appear on the same day. If they did， the bank could not pay all aounts. However， if they did not all appear at once， then there would always be enough money to pay those who wanted their money when they wanted it. Mrs. Elsie Vaught has told us of a terrifying bank run that she experienced. One dayin December of 1925 several banks failed to open in a city where Mrs. Vaught lived. The other banks expected a run the next day， and so the officers of the bank in which Mrs Vaught worked as a teller had enough money on hand to payoff their depositors. The officers simply told the tellersto pay on demand. The next morning a crowd gathered in the bank and on the sidewalk outside. The length of the linemade many think that the bank could not possibly pay off everyone. People began to push and then to fight for places near the tellers‘ windows， The power of the panic atmosphere was such that two tellers， though they knewthat the bank was quite all right and could pay all depositors， drew their own money from the bank. Mrs Vaught says that she had difficulty keeping herself from doing the same.71. A bank run happens when .a bank is closed for one or more daystoo many depositors try to draw out their money at one timethere is not enough money to pay all its depositors at one timetellers of a bank take their own money from the bank72. The tellers in Mrs. Vaught‘s bank were told to .explain why they could not pay out all aountspay out aounts as requestedmake the depositors believe that the bank was standpay out money as slowly as possible73. The main cause of a bank run is .A. loss of confidenceB. lack of moneyC. crowds of peopleD. inexperienced tellers74. Which of the following did Mrs. Vaught say?She know that the bank was not sound.She feared that too many depositors drawing their money would close the bank.She was not able to draw out her money.She was tempted to draw out her money.。

2023成人高考(高起点)英语模拟试题及答案一(考试时间120分钟)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分, 共7.5分。

)在下列每组单词中, 有一种单词旳划线部分与其他单词旳划线部分旳读音不一样。

找出这个词, 并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边括弧里。

.)1.A.machin.B.dictionar.C.Russia.D.question.)rg.C.remarkabl.D.dark.)3.A.churc.B.chal.C.characte.D.cheat.)4.A.chea.B.wea.C.increas.D.area.)5.A.cop.B.loudl.C.toda.D.Monday二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分, 共37.5分。

)从每题旳四个选择项中, 选出最佳旳一项, 并把它前面旳大写字母填入左边旳括弧里。

( )6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes, I‘ve never seen _______ before.A.suc.roug.se.B.suc..roug.seaC.s.roug.se.D.tha.roug.sea( )7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.A.don‘.know.ha.B.didn’.know.hadC.didn‘.know.ha.D.hadn’.know.would( )8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?—No, but we expect ______ any day now.A.t.retur.i.B.i.t.retur.C.i.t.b.returne.D.i.returned( )9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—Bu.it‘.alread.bee.paid.I._____.b.someon.else.A.mus.b.B.ma.beC.mus.b.pai.D.mus.hav.bee.paid.)rge.tha.______.i.Canada.A.an.cit.B.an.citie.C.an.othe.citie.D.an.othe.city.)11.Human‘rge.i.proportio.t.thei.bodie.tha._______.A.whale.B..whal.C.tha.o.whale.D.thos.o.whales.)12.Befor.writin.you.article.______.collec.you.material.an.prepar.a.outline.A..topi.shoul.b.selecte.B..topi.t.b.selectedC.you.topi.shoul.b.selecte.D.selec..topic( )13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?A.t.tr.goin.B.tryin.t.g.C.t.tr.an.g.D.tr.going.).i.th.street.hi.eye.______.an.hi.hand.______.A.closing.tremblin.B.closed.trembledC.closing.tremble.D.closed.trembling.)15.H.______.her.fo.2.year.b.th.en.o.nex.month.A.ha.worke.B.ha.worke.C.wil.hav.worke.D.wil.work.)16.I‘l.d.______.th.docto.advised.A.a.B.lik.C.tha.D.al.what( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well, _______ very angry if we hadn‘t waited for him.A.he‘.hav.bee.B.h.wer.C.h.ha.bee.D.h.mus.be.)18.Wh.d.yo.insis.o.________?A.thi.t.b.don.B.thi.doneC.thi.bein.don.D.thi.i.done.)19.W.looke.everywher.fo.th.________.A.missin.watc.B.misse.watchC.watc.bein.misse.D.watc.tha.lost.)20.______.th.runner.crosse.th.finis.line.A.Tirin.B.Tire.C.T.b.tire.D.The.ar.tired.)21.______.b.th.air.th.kit.wen.u.int.th.sky.A.Pushin.B.Pushe.C.Havin.bee.pushe.D.Havin.pushed( )22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small, isn‘t it?— _______.A.S.ar.th.fis.B.S.th.fis.areC.Neithe.th.fis.D.Neithe.ar.th.fish.)23.Sh.couldn‘.tak.shorthand.______.slowe.dow.th.wor.o.th.office.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.so.)s.Frida._______.yo.me.him?A.tha.B.o.whic.C.whic.D.when.)25.______.migh.fai.i.th.exa.worrie.him.A.H.B.Tha.h.C.Wha.D.It( )26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A.doe.i.bothe.B.wa.i.botheringC.woul.i.bothe.D.ha.i.bee.bothering( )27.—I started to study, but then a friend called. —That‘s no excuse ________.A.fo.no.studyin.B.no.fo.studyin.C.no.studyin.D.no.t.studying ( )28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A.wa.runnin.B.i.runnin.C.ha.bee.runnin.D.ha.bee.running ( )29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—.know.A.leas..hundre.peopl.________.A.wer.t.b.kille.B.ar.sai.t.hav.bee.killedC.sai.t.hav.bee.kille.D.ar.sai.t.kill.)30.Yo.ma.invit.______.want.t.go.A.whomeve.B.whoeve.C.whic.on.D.people三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分, 共30分。

成人高考高起点英语仿真练习及答案(2) Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. club B. tomb C. comb D. climb2.A. food B. cool C. school D. flood3.A. town B. how C. down D. snow4.A. each B. peach C. break D. deal5.A. hear B. fear C. dear D. wear6.A. receive B. friend C. field D. piece7.A. question B. notion C. exception D. vocation8.A. exhaust B. exercise C. exam D. exact9.A. where B. what C. whose D. white10.A. switch B. hatch C. character D. matchⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Today is Jenny’s wedding day. She _______ to Thomas.A. just has got marriedB. has just marriedC. was just marriedD. has just got married12. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.A. had toB. have toC. has toD. must have to13. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.A. she could have faced withB. could have she faced withC. she could have been faced withD. could she have been faced with14. ______ a dog on the road, the car stopped.A. Having seenB. On seeingC. The driver seeingD. Seeing15. I asked my teacher _______.A. what courses should I takeB. should I take what coursesC. I should take what coursesD. what courses I should take16. Comrade Li promised to help us and he said he would come ______.A. right awayB. all at onceC. all of a suddenD. all right17. There aren’t many pandas ________ in the world today.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. lived18. Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A. that we useB. as we useC. as we use themD. that we use them19. It _______ to me that he was jealous.A. happenedB. tookC. occurredD. felt20. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.A. were heatedB. must be heatedC. is heatedD. be heated21. Please ______ me at the station on time.A. meetingB. to meetC. meetD. met22. _______ “hello”, he reached out his hand.A. SaidB. SayingC. To sayD. Say23. People are more _______ to spend money on goods with an attractive look than those without.A. attractedB. temptedC. persuadedD. tended24. It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergeney room with an expression as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife’s illness.A. not until…thatB. after…whenC. until…thenD. before…that25. Please telephone me half an hour _______.A. in chargeB. in advanceC. in timeD. in front26. Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History.A. areB. isC. are beingD. is being27. I’d like to _______ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.A. referB. suggestC. recommendD. propose28. It ______ that 200 people died and over 5,000 lost their shelters after the flood.A. reportedB. reportsC. has been reportedD. has reported29. He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him.A. asB. so as toC. so thatD. so as30. His report on the space exploration was really ________.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitementD. excitedly31. Your chair needs _______.A. to repairB. repairingC. to repairingD. being repair32. I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write33. The job made her dependent _______ her husband.A. onB. fromC. ofD. to34. This is the second time she ______ improvement on that equipment.A. had madeB. madeC. is makingD. has made35. He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said.A. catchB. acceptC. takeD. listen36. _______determines a good meal varies from country to country.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. Which37. As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.A. pleasureB. entertainmentC. companyD. defence38. I suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday.A. us goingB. we are goingC. to goD. our going39. We’ve ______ sugar. Ask him to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of40. It was in 1930 _______ he became a university student.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. and41. I am very _______ to you for your help.A. gratefulB. agreeableC. pleasedD. thanks42. You _______ go now. It’s very late.A. had ratherB. prefer toC. had betterD. would rather43. If I were you, I would take it easy, _______ is no need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. thereD. which44. Why not _______ me earlier?A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. told45. Joe’s handwriting is ________ Mary’s.A. more betterB. as well asC. much better thanD. more better than46. The experiment _______ the discovery of a cure for cancer.A. happened toB. led upC. resulted inD. set up47. To produce one pound of honey, a colony of bees must fly a distance _______ to twice around the world.A. similarB. equalC. comparedD. corresponding48. I did not mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ___one.A. to eat…tryingB. to eat…to tryingC. eating…to tryD. eating…to trying49. I had hardly sat down _______ he stepped in.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. after50. In his time he enjoyed a reputation _______.A. as great as Mozart, if not greater thanB. as great as, if not greater than, MozartC. as great, if not greater, as MozartD. greater, if not as great as MozartⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blankening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Robert Edwards was blinded in a traffic accident. He was also a little deaf _51_ old age. Last week, he was taking a walk near his home when a thunderstorm came. He hid _52_ the storm under a big tree and was struck by lightning. He was knocked _53_ the ground and woke up some 20 minutes _54_, lying face down in water in waterbelow a tree. He went into the house and lay down in bed. A short time later, he awoke; his legs felt _55_ and he was trembling, but, when he opened his eyes, he could see the clock across the room fading in and out in front of him. When his wife entered, he _56_ her for the first time in nine years. Doctors _57_ that he had regained his sight and hearing obviously from the flash of lightning, but they were unable to explain that. The only _58_ explanation offered by one doctor was that, _59_ Edwards lost his sight as a result of trauma in a terrible accident, perhaps the only way it could be restored was by _60_ trauma.51.A. because B. because of C. as D. since52.A. from B. away C. against D. contrary53.A. at B. in C. to D. on54.A. late B. soon C. later D. after55.A. dying B. dead C. die D. being died56.A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. examined57.A. say B. thought over C. made sure D. agreed to58.A. possibly B. possible C. probably D. mainly59.A. although B. because of C. even though D. since60.A. others B. other C. another D. one otherⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched: food, tools, and precious metals and stones. Then the barter system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal. Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them.Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform money into even less tangible forms, reducing it to a series of “bits and bytes”, or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light. Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications devices.61. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?A. International Banking PoliciesB. The History of Monetary ExchangeC. The Development of Paper CurrenciesD. Current Problems in the Economy62. According to the passage, which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?A. Bartered foodsB. Fiat moneyC. Coin currencyD. Intangible forms63. The author mentions food, tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all ________.A. useful itemsB. articles of valueC. difficult things to obtainD. material objects64. According to the passage, coins once had real value as currency because they ______.represented a great improvement over barterpermitted easy transportation of wealthwere made of precious metalscould become collector’s items65. Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems is NOT supported by the passage?They promote international trade.They allow very rapid money transfers.They are still limited to small transactions (交易).They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.Passage TwoAt the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by an electrical equipment under the carpet. The experiment showed that those who entered the dark brown walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented. Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in an ordinary room—a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living room with carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful room tend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did. Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.66. Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage?People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly roomsThe color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in itThe University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on people’s behaviorBeautifully furnished, light-coloured rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms67. According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is ________.A. the longer people like to stay in itB. the sooner people in it will leaveC. the more active people in it will becomeD. the more excited people68. What is referred to as the “general appearance” in this passage is ________.how many broad windows a room has, through which sunlight might come inthe size of a roomwhether there are beautiful walls in a roomwhat the room looks like69. This passage provides us with _______.A. a piece of scientific informationB. a normal lessonC. an interesting testD. a piece of news70. At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage?A. ThreeB. TwoC. Only oneD. No one knowsPassage ThreeThe water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filtered and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we’d have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization, and it is already in use in many parts of the world.71. The way to stop wasting our limited water is to ________.A. do experiments with waterB. purify the used water and reuse itC. use fresh water once againD. make use of seawater72. The following tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the passage?A. to have the used water filteredB. to put chemicals in itC. to pipe it to the usersD. to pipe the used water to be purified to a factory73. There wouldn’t be enough water for us if we didn’t _________.A. turn to the oceans for more waterB. reuse used water and make use of seawaterC. desalt seawaterD. take steps to reuse all water on earth74. The would “it” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. seawaterB. purified waterC. the process of getting rid of the salt in seawaterD. the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans75. The best title for the passage is “_______”.A. How to Reuse WaterB. Two Solutions to the Problem of Water ShortageC. Stop Wasting Our Limited WaterD. How to Make Use of SeawaterPassage FourSome people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist’s failure concerns himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.We can’t judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.76. Some people hate everything that is modern because _______.A. they are agedB. they find it hard to accept modern thingsC. they take their standards of perfection from the GreekD. they look at things by the standards of the past77. The writer of the passage thinks that ________.it is true to say artists fail in their workit is untrue to say artists fail in their workit is true to say some artists fail in their workit is true to say only painters fail in their work78. The writer thinks the failure of a building _______.A. means nothingB. concerns othersC. concerns only the artistD. concerns all the people in the world79. The writer thinks that _________.we can’t judge buildings by the ancient standardswe can’t judge all the buildings by the ancient standardswe can’t judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standardswe can’t judge modern buildings80. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The sentence means _____.the ancient architects had no technologythe modern architects use more advanced technologythe modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different from the ancient buildingsthe modern buildings are more beautifulⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Where to Live-in the City or in the Country? Base your composition on the outline given below.1.某些人喜欢住在都市，由于都市生活有许多便利。

成考高起点英语模拟试题及答案I. Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear参考答案：B2根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.afternoonB.classroomC.roommateD.boot参考答案：B3根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.howeverB.narrowC.shallowD.Snowy参考答案：A4根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.invasionB.decisionC.occasionD.Discussion参考答案：D5根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.guideB.guessnguageD.guest参考答案：CII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6Without the help of people from every corner of the world, people in Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province__________recovered very quickly from the May TwelfthEarthquake.A.must not haveB.couldn't haveC.may not haveD.can't have参考答案：B参考解析：考查虚拟语气。

成人高考(高起点)英语模拟试题及答案Ⅰ. Phoics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter binations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. areⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 inplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best pletes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. idea of sounds much better than Clare’s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. One, her12. China is famous the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of13. Our school new facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with14. I made this myself but it was who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him15. He had his bicycle yesterday.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. be repaired16. It was a room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. pleasingD. preasant17. He regretted the decision too hastily.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. have maked18. The professor insisted that we our homework before next month.A. handed inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in19. It me of the country which we visited last summer.A. remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells20. He smoking at last.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off21. John was he lay down for an hour before dinner.A. so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so22. Your answer is different the teacher’s.A. toB. atC. fromD. with23. It would be a risk to leave the baby alone.A. runningB. passingC. carryingD. obeying24. The fact his health is bad is not true.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what25. These did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.A. woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. womans singers26. Man must stop the earth’s atmosphere.A. fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. blackening27. We can’t another 100 kilometers any more.A. haveB. turnC. makeD. reach28. Is Mary to join in us?A. supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. indicated29. I want to be told all .A. which happenB. which happenedC. that had happenedD. that had been happened30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, who invented the electric light and many other things.A. manB. a manC. the manD. men31. Don’t tell me such things you are not certain.A. thatB. whichC. thoseD. as32. a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A. In terms ofB. In place ofC. By means ofD. By far33. Jackson went to work his illness.A. besidesB. even thoughC. in spite ofD. although34. Anybody will do, he is responsible for that.A. as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as35.I suppose they have known about it, ?A. am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven’t they36. It him ten years to write that novel.A. tookB. spentC. costD. costed37. The students are looking forward to their holidays in Japan.A. spendB. spendingC. for spendD. spent38. They all mentioning that girl.A. avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD. escaped39. Human beings should find a new of energy.A. orientB. sourceC. originD. souse40. The couch is fortable to .A. sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on41. So loudly that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who received high education.A. areB. isC. haveD. has43. We think of Mr. Li our good friend.A. isB. to beC. asD. has been44. The mountain is 1,000 feet the sea level.A. overB. higherC. aboveD. high45. The road will be blocked if there another snow.A. isB. will beC. to beD. will have46. David like country life and has decided to farming.A. get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough47. These children have an advantage those in calculation.A. overB. thanC. toD. with48. Shanghai has a larger population than in China.A. any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need teeth.A. falseB. untrueC. wrongD. erroneous50. This book costs that one.A. twice moreB. twice more asC. two times more asD. twice as much asⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of disfort for their fellows. 51, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking 52 the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air 53 by tobao smoke may suffer more than the smokers 54.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films 55 in laboratories 56 there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good 57.I am 58 asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the 59 health in mind, which is very important to a large 60 of our students.51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again52.A. in B. to C. on D. with53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also56.A. where B. which C. that D. how57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker60.A. number B. amount C. m any D. muchⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside t he entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of theday when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Da y. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods .A. on TVB. from the managerC. at the supermarketD. from the newspaper62. Mrs. Edwards .A. is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried t o .A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to .A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping65. Mrs. Edwards must have been .A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointedPassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as theworld’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so farand still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, thefull extent of it is still unknown.66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is .part of a historical cave systemthe biggest underground lake in the worldlisted in the Guinness Book of World Recordsthe largest body of water in Tennessee67. The Craighead Caverns have been known .A. through historyB. since the time of the Indian nationsC. since 1905D. since divers explored them68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A. The Cherokee Indians.B. Tourists.C. Ben Sands.D. Scientists.69. What was found in “The Council Room”?A. A small natural opening.B. A large cave.C. Another series of rooms.D. Many old Indian objects.70. It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as .A. an underground testing siteB. an Indian meeting groundC. a tourist attractionD. a motor boat race coursePassage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have brea kfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is .A. the year the author wrote the articleB. 1977C. any year between 1997 and 1983D. 198372. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that .several studies have been done in the past few yearsthe omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s health adults have especially made studies in this fieldeating little in the morning is good for health73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means .anyone without breakfast does improve his performancenot giving people breakfast improve performancehaving breakfast does not improve performance, eitherpeople having breakfast do improve their performance74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to .A. stories, poems, plays, etc.B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author isthat .breakfast does not affect performanceDr. Erresto is engaged in research work at aninstitution of higher learningnot eating breakfast might affect the health ofchildrenProfessor Bender once taught college courses innutrition in LondonPassage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a juniorcollege (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be aepted at a stateuniversity than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however,by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate)school. Oupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to plete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays areall very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.76. College education is in America.A. quite monB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. taking part in many activitiesC. GPAD. college prep classes78. How can poor students attend private schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.79. The American college students like to most of all.A. discuss problems on philosophyB. play ballsC. earn enough moneyD. go to the cinemas or theatres80. The best title for this passage is .A. Part-time jobsB. American collegeC. Popular activityD. A new systemⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a position of about 80 words aording to the following topic.金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?)参考答案Ⅰ. Phoics1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.B8.A 9.B 10.DⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C18.C 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.D32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A39.B 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.DⅢ. Cloze51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B58.C 59.B 60.AⅣ. Reading Comprehension61.C 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.B68.C 69.D 70.C 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.B75.C 76.A 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.BⅤ. WritingIn Money Everything?I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it. Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation. What’s more, we need it tolive a better life. In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.。

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题与答案(二)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1、5分,共7、5分。

)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词得划线部分与其她单词得划线部分得读音不同。

找出这个词,并把它前面得大写字母填入左边括号里。

( )1、A、 either B、 fail C、 decide D、 try( )2、A、 curtain B、 paint C、 sail D、 straight( )3、A、 country B、 courage C、 pronounce D、 double( )4、A、 carriage B、 idiom C、 immediate D、 material( )5、A、 neither B、 thirsty C、 through D、 thousand二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1、5分,共37、5分。

)从每个小题得四个选项中,选出最佳得一项,并把它前面得大写字母填入左边得括弧里。

( )6、 What would you ________ to eat tonight？A、 likeB、 wishC、 wantD、 hope( )7、 I ________ my bicycle on the left side、A、 get off fromB、 get downC、 get down fromD、 get off( )8、 Coal ________ electricity very often、A、 is used to producingB、 is used to produceC、 used to produceD、 used to producing( )9、 Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me？ I’ve helped you often enough in the past、A、 workB、 demandC、 favourD、 good( )10、 Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today、A、 put onB、 put awayC、 put offD、 put up( )11、 Mother kept inviting Mrs、 Smith to stay for lunch, and finally she _______、A、 gave outB、 gave offC、 gave inD、 gave away( )12、 France is ________ only European country I have visited、A、 anB、 aC、 theD、不填( )13、 The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities、A、 thatB、 itC、 thisD、 those( )14、 Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office、A、 toB、 byC、 alongD、 in( )15、 _______ that we were late, we started to run、A、 KnowB、 To knowC、 KnowingD、 Being known( )16、 This room is _______ any of the others in the building、A、 the biggest thanB、 big asC、 bigger thanD、 the biggest of( )17、 Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself！A、 paintB、 be paintedC、 to paintD、 painted( )18、 The policeman caught the man _________ the arm、A、 byB、 withC、 onD、 at( )19、 To get an education, _______、A、 one must work hardB、 working hard is importantC、 to work hard is necessaryD、 it is needed to work hard( )20、 The old man could not decide ________ the money or to put it in the bank、A、 if he spentB、 whether to spendC、 that he spentD、 what to spend( )21、 I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation、A、 goingB、 that you‘ll goC、 to goD、 to going( )22、 I think I‘ll wait until the mail _______、A、 should eB、 is ingC、 esD、 will e( )23、 We found ________、A、 the work hard for doingB、 hard to do the workC、 it hard for doing the workD、 the work hard to do( )24、 Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination、A、 not beB、 to be notC、 not to beD、 be not( )25、 I don‘t know what I’d have done if I _______ to make that decision、A、 would haveB、 had hadC、 have hadD、 did have( )26、 I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________、A、 my wife doesn‘t neitherB、 my wife does eitherC、 neither does my wifeD、 neither my wife does( )27、 He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years、A、 not to have been re-electedB、 to not be re-electedC、 not to be re-electedD、 to have not been re-elected( )28、 The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______、A、 to have a little light musicB、 have a little light musicC、 having a little light musicD、 that they have a little light music( )29、 Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car、A、 when stealingB、 that be stoleC、 to stealD、 stealing( )30、 Without the invention of writing, a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book、A、 is forcedB、 will be forcedC、 forcedD、 would be forced三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1、5分,共30分。

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起本)模拟试题与参考答案一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Listen to the following words and choose the one whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:A. dropB. sportC. workD. wordAnswer: CExplanation: In this option, the underlined part is pronounced /ɜːr/, while in the other options, it is pronounced /ɔː/ or /ɑː/ depending on the context.2、Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others:A. withB. thickC. richD. witherAnswer: DExplanation: The underlined part in “thick” and “rich” is pronounced /ɪ/, while in “with” and “wither,” it is pronounced /ɪ/. The difference lies in the “th” in “wither,” which changes the pronunciation to /iː/.3、Listen to the following sentences and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the rest:A. catB. canC. carD. cartAnswer: B (can)Explanation: The other words are all pronounced with the “k” sound at the beginning. The word “can” has the “k” sound before the “an” vowel combination, but it’s not pronounced as a separate “k” sound.4、Choose the sentence that contains an example of the schwa sound:A. She has a cat.B. It is a small cat.C. The cat is beautiful.D. With a cat in the room.Answer: B (It is a small cat)Explanation: The schwa sound is represented by the symbol əand is a weak vowel sound. In option B, the word “is” is pronounced with a schwa sound, which is characteristic of the schwa. The other sentences don’t contain an example ofthe schwa sound.5、Listen to the following sentence and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the others.A. appleB. bananaC. catD. fatherAnswer: CExplanation: The words “apple,” “banana,” and “father” are all pronounced with a short /æ/ sound. The word “cat,” however, is pronounced with a long /æ/ sound. Therefore, “cat” is the word that is pronounced differently.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、The conference will be held in the auditorium____all the sports stars are expected to attend.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. asAnswer: A. whereExplanation: “Where” is used here as a relative adverb to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause. In this context, “where all the sports starsare expected to attend” describes the location of the auditorium. The use of “which” or “that” would make the clause restrictive, which is not requiredin this sentence.2、Despite the heavy rain, the workers___on time for the site meeting.A. had comeB. comeC. cameD. were comingAnswer: C. cameExplanation: “Came” is the past tense of the verb “to come,” fitting the past tense context of the sentence. “Had come” and “were coming” suggesta past perfect and continuous aspect, which is not required in this context. “Come” is th e simple present tense, which does not match the past tense indicator in the beginning of the sentence.3、Choose the word that does not belong in the following list:a)translate b) eventual c) elect d) renovateAnswer: c) electExplanation: The word “elect” is the odd one out because it means “choose” or “select,” whereas the other words are all related to the process of changing or transferring something. “Translate” means to convert words from one language to another, “eventual” refers to an outcome that wi ll happen eventually, and “renovate” means to repair, update, or improve something.4、Choose the correct past participle form of the verb in parentheses:The students__________(visit) the museum on the weekend.a)visited b) has visited c) having visited d) will visitAnswer: a) visitedExplanation: The correct past participle to use with the modal verb “have” and the past tense of the verb “visit” is “visited.” Therefore, the correct sentence is “The students visited the museum on the weekend.” Options b) and d) are incorrect because “has visited” is the present perfect tense and “will visit” is the future simple tense. Option c) “having visited” is incorrect as it seems to suggest an ongoing action, while the sentence is about a completed action.5、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The speaker was___________by the audience, who cheered and applauded enthusiastically.A)ignoredB)admiredC)appreciatedD)overwhelmedAnswer: D) overwhelmedExplanation: The context of the sentence suggests that the speaker was positively affected by the audience’s reaction. “Overwhelmed” means to be affected emotionally in a very strong way, often with feelings of excitement or happiness. The other options do not fit the context as well: “ignored” means not paid attention to, “admired” means regarded with respect or approval, and“appreciated” means to be grateful for or to recognize the value of something.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses: Although the weather was terrible, the marathon runners___________(be) determined to finish the race.A)areB)wereC)isD)were beingAnswer: B) wereExplanation: The sentence describes an action that happened in the past. The phrase “Although the weather was terrible” sets the scene, and the main clause “the marathon runners” is referring to people who were running in the past. Therefore, the correct form of the verb to use is the past simple tense, “were.” The other options are incorrect because “are” is the present simple tense, “is” is the singular present tense, and “were being” is the past continuous tense, which does not fit the context of the sentence.7、He was told not to go abroad. As a result, he .A) has decided to stayB) decided to stayC) will decide to stayD) decides to stayAnswer: B解析：本题考查时态。

成人高考（高起点）英语考试精选测试卷及答案（三）考试总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一题：一、语音知识第1题:（1.5分〉A. sewB threwC drewD blew【正确答案】：A【答案分析】：第2题：（1.5分〉A rushB duckC truckD. butcher【正确答案】：D【答案分析】：第3题：（1.5分〉A learnB heartC earthD eard【正确答案】：B【答案分析】：第4题：（1.5分）A. cakeB. badlyC. babyD. face【正确答案】：B【答案分析】：第5题：(1.5分)A cousinB south C. groundD thousand【正确答案】:A 【答案分析】：第二題：二、词汇与语法知识第1题：1.5分〉I remember _______ her at the party last week.A to meetB meetingC.having metD to have met【正确答案】：B【答案分析】：第2题:(1.5分〉Clerk： Good afternoon. What can I do for you?Mary： ____________ post these photographs to Australia Clerk： You can send them in a registered letter.A. 1 want toB. l had toC i"d like toD.l"m going to【正确答案】：C【答案分析】：第3题：（1.5分）Shanghai has a larger population than _________ in ChinA.A any cityB. any other citiesC other cityD.any other city【正确答案】：D【答案分析】：第4题：（1.5分— When Is Henry's birthday party. Lynn。

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案一、选择题1. I will never forget the ten years ___ we both spent in the little village.A. whenB. during whichC. whichD. in which【答案】C。

该题是定语从句。

关系代词which在定语从句中做动词spent 的宾语。

从句还原一下：we both spent ten years in the little village.2. My vacation begins next Tuesday, ___ I will leave for Florida.A. whichB. thatC. whileD. when【答案】D 从句意上可以判断该句后半部分是限定Tuesday 的定语从句，所以C项可以排除;在该定语从句中，先行词Tuesday在从句中作状语，应该是on Tuesday, 故引导定语从句可用on which或when。

3. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ___ he belonged.A. to whichB. whichC. to whereD. at which【答案】A。

固定搭配belong to ：属于。

因此选to which。

Where是连接副词不加介词。

4. The moon is a world that is completely still and_______ utter silence prevails.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whenever【答案】B 这句话中world 带来两个定语从句，一是that is completely still “完全静止”，二是where utter silence prevails,“完全沉寂”，其中utter silence “完全的沉寂”，prevail v.“盛行，遍及”;这里必须用where 引导从句，是因为world 这个先行词在--utter silence prevails 中充当地点状语，where=in which,“在月球上';全句意为“月球是一个完全静止，完全沉寂的世界”。

成人高考高起点英语模拟题附答案成人是为解决在岗人员的学历教育和继续教育问题，参加者多为成年人，是国家高等教育重要组成局部。

以下是为大家分享的高起点英语模拟题附答案，供大家参考借鉴，欢送浏览!在以下每组单词中，有一个单词的划线局部与其它单词的划线局部的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

( )1.A. group B. about C. found D. without( )2.A. result B. decorate C. suggest D. impress( )3.A. water B. what C. chalk D. almost( )4.A. jacket B. radio C. change D. hate( )5.A. then B. invent C. ever D. eve从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

( )6. A puter think for itself; it must be told whatto do.A. can’tB.couldn’tC. may notD. might not( )7. Don’t smoke in the meeting-room, ?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you( )8. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms .A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting( )9. Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A. B. a C. the D. one( )10. We each other the best of luck in the examination.A. hopedB. wantedC. expectedD. wished( )11. ! There’s a train ing.A. Look outB. Look aroundC. Look forwardD. Look on( )12.—Will somebody go and get Dr. White?—He’s already been .A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for( )13. he was old and sick did the enemy set him free.A. UntilB. Not untilC. UnlessD. When( )14.—We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened( )15. These players lost the game. They were players.A. losingB. lostC. loseD. being lost( )16. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive( )17.—Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?—I don’t know, .A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I car eC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also( )18.—How did you find your visit to the museum?—I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so more interestingD. a lot much interesting( )19. We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because of us had money on us.A. all; noB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any( )20. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy( )21. These oranges taste .A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well( )22. The students busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she in the office.A. had written; leftB. were writing; has leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left( )23. When and where to build the new factory yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided( )24. The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing( )25. any frogs when winter es.A. You hardly can findB. Hardly you can findC. You can find hardlyD. Hardly can you find( )26.—The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot .A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off( )27. The hero of the story is an artist in his .A. thirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty’sD. thirties( )28. No one can be sure in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like( )29. Without electricity human life quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be( )30. John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing一、语音知识1.A2.A3.B4.A5.D二、词汇与语法知识6.A7.B8.A9.C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C20.A 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.C27.D 28.A 29.D 30.A。

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题和答案（六）一．语音知识 (共 5 小题；每题 1．5分，共 7．5 分。

)在以下每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其余单词的划线部分的读音不一样样，找出这个词。

1. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club2. A. sweater B. meant C. pleasure D. pleased3. A. drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug4. A. breathe B. nothing C. clothes D. weather5. A. prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke二、词汇与语法知识（共15 小题，每题分，共分）从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项。

6.Regular exercise can _________ you against heart disease.A. fightB. protectC. keepD. support7.Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but _________ were willing to help.8.You can't do anything else until you _________ your homework.A. finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished9.First draw a line _________ the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.A. acrossB. overC. betweenD. within10．The manager had Ms. Brunell _________ the new assistant around yesterday.A. to showB. showedC. showingD. show11.Send for a doctor quickly. The man _________.12.I enjoy listening to Miss White; my English teacher, _________， I can only understand about half of what she says.A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though13. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand,?A. should youB. do youC. can youD. will you14.After working for two hours, I found _________ impossible to complete the paper in time.15.It was very kind of you to clean the office, though you _________.A. needn t’doB. wouldn t’haveC. didn t ’have toD. mustn t’have done16.The faster anything goes up into the sky, _________.A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest itreaches D. the higher it reaches17.Joe took his friends there by a shortcut, _________ reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15.18._________ there like that, you remind me of your father.19.He told me that the number of students to be admitted _________ at that time.A. had not been decided onB. were not decided onC. has not been decided onD. are not decided on20.Jack told his daughter that she could have _________ she wanted for Christmas.A. whichB. whateverC. thatD. whenever三．完形填空 (共 15 小题；每题 2 分，共 30 分。

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题和答案（三）一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

（）1.A. across B. away C. agree D. able（）2.A. training B. brain C. remain D. said（）3.A. cow B. throw C. low D. own（）4.A. pleasure B. sure C. Russia D. procession （）5.A. till B. wide C. polite D. decide二、词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。

）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

（）6. The flowers in our school _______ the beauty of our campus.A. addB. add toC. add up toD. add up（）7. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street，but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to（）8. She thought I was talking about her daughter，______， in fact， I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while（）9. You don‘t need to describe her. I _______ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet（）10. Can you believe that in _______ a rich country _______ there should be many poor people？A. such； suchB. such； soC. so； soD. so； such（）11. Paul doesn‘t have to be made ________. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning（）12.—There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It _______ a comfortablejourney.A. can‘t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn‘t have beenD. couldn’t have been（）13. If by any chance someone comes to see me， ask them to leave a _______.A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice（）14. _______， Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is（）15. Alice， why didn‘t you come yesterday？I ， but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did（）16.—Who is Jerry Cooper？— _______？I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don‘t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn‘t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet（）17. We agreed ________ here but so far she hasn ‘t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met（）18. What did you think of her speech？She _______for one hour but didn‘t _______ much.A. spoke； speakB. spoke； sayC. said； speakD. said；say（）19. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grewup as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when（）20. As she _______ the newspaper， Granny ________ asleep.A. read； was fallingB. was reading； fellC. was reading； was fallingD. read； fell（）21. How beautifully she sings！ I have never heard ________.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice（）22. Wait till you are more ________. It‘s better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain（）23.—Hi， Tracy， you look tired.—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted（）24.—How was your recent visit to Qingdao？—It was great. We visited some friends， and spent the _______ days at the seaside.A. few last sunnyB. last few sunnyC. last sunny fewD. few sunny last（）25. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ________at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. hadworked（）26.—When can I come for the photos？ I need themtomorrow afternoon.—They _______ be ready by 12：00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need（）27. Yesterday Alice ________ a wallet on her way toschool.A. picked upB. picked outC. throw awayD. kick away（）28. While standing there， the nice girl found thestranger‘s eyes _______ her.A. fixed upB. looked atC. stared atD. glared at（）29. _______ we‘ll go camping tomorrow depends onthe weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where（）30. The girl cried out：“I ________ go out today.”A. had better not toB. had rather notC. would rather not toD. would rather not三、完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分。

A.take offB.take upC.take outD.take in（）14.Please give me________apple.I am still hungry.A.anotherB.the otherC.othersD.other（）15.If he________harder,he will catch up with us soon.A.studyB.studiesC.will studyD.studied（）16.The beautiful bottle was made________glass.A.fromB.inC.ofD.on（）17.He ask me________I would do it or not.A.whetherB.ifC.asD.until（）18.—I can help you finish the job.—Thank you,________.A.It’s your dutyB.Don’t mention itC.Do as you likeD.It couldn’t be better（）19.There is no enough________in the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground（）20.Li Bai is one of________famous poets in ancient China.A.moreB.mostC.betterD.the most得分评卷人三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应的最佳选项。

An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden.He took care of his 21all the time,watering and fertilizing them.One day a young man went by the22He looked at the beautiful flowers,imagining how happy he could be23he lived in such a beautiful place.Then,suddenly he found the old gardener was24.He was very surprised about this and asked,“You can't see these flowers._ 25are you busy taking care of them everyday?"The old man smiled and said,“I can tell you four26.First,I was a gardener when I was young,and I really like this job.Second,_27I can't see these flowers,I can touch them. 28,I can smell the sweetness of them.As to the last one,that's29.”“Me?But you don't know me,"said the young man.“Yeah,it's30that I don't know you.But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 31.We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind man's work opened our eyes,and32our hearts,which also made his life 33.It was just like Beethoven,who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works.Beethoven himself couldn't34his wonderful music，but his music has35 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely.Isn't it one kind of happiness?（）21.A.flowers B.trees C.vegetables D.grass（）22.A.balcony B.kitchen C.garden D.study（）23.A.after B.as C.before D.if（）24.A.blind B.famous C.smart D.friendly（）25.A.What B.Who C.Why D.Which（）26.A.stories B.reasons C.excuses D.conclusions（）27.A.although B.since C.because D.unless（）28.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth（）29.A.me B.you C.my mother D.my son（）30.A.true B.hard C.cool D.fair（）31.A.greets B.doubts C.meets D.knows（）32.A.broke B.hurt C.pleased D.treated（）33.A.emptier B.busier C.luckier D.happier（）34.A.write B.hear C.play D.believe（）35.A.changed B.order C.discovered D.encouraged得分评卷人四、阅读理解：共15小题；每题3分，共45分。