湖北安陆一中2019届高考英语错题集：精彩回放(一)

高考英语易错题总汇(附详解)第一部分(共三部分)高考英语易错题总汇(附详解)基础题，人人会做，显不出优势；高难题，人人不会做，拉不开距离；陷阱题，表面看起来很容易，所需知识也不一定很难，但其中隐含机关，预设陷阱，尽管你完全具备做好此类题的知识和能力，但由于你理解角度不对、分析思路不活、做题方法不当、使用技法不巧等，可能自认为捡了个大便宜，而实际上却刚好掉入了命题人为你精心准备的陷阱。

不信你就看看下面几道题：1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.A. thatB. whatC. that thatD. what what仔细想想看，选A还是选B？请给出你的决定——未作决定之前请不要往后看！你的分析可能是这样的：选项C和D 不太可能是正确答案，因为像这样两个“引导词”叠用的情况一般不可能。

在A 和B两个选项中，选项A肯定不行，因为它引导宾语从句时不能充当句子成分，所以只能选B 了。

事实是：如果你选A，肯定错了；如果你选B，那也错了。

此题最佳答案是D，其中第一个what 用作动词meant 的宾语，第二个what 用作动词said 的宾语，即在none of us understood what what he said meant 中，none of us understood 为主句，what what he said meant 为宾语从句，而在此宾语从句中又包括有what he said 这样一个主语从句。

假若去掉句末的meant，则答案就是B了。

分析有道理吗？有点启发吗？你可要客观地评价噢！请再看一题：2. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ isdifficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it这次可要想好！请拿定主意，选C还是选D？未作决定之前请不要往后看！你的分析可能是这样的：此题既不选C，也不选D，而是选A。

2019年高考英语短文改错题集（中等难度）（附答案）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

1. It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.2. When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.3. During my last winter holiday,I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.4. The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.5. Organic foods are usually more expensive, makes people unwilling to spend the extra money. Besides, they do have certain advantages.To begin with, farmers doesn’t use harmful chemicals on organically grown foods. As matter of fact, this is one of the reasons that organic foods are more expensive. Without such chemicals, they need more care to stay anically grown foods also had more nutrition than regularones because the soil is careful done in a higher standard. According to study, organically grown foods provide with 21.1 percent more irons and 27 percent more vitamin C than regular ones on the average.6. Yesterday I went to see a film with my best friend Kate. We set off at 1:30 in the afternoon and plan to arrive at the cinema before 2:30 so that we could watch the 3:15 show. The traffic was terrible bad. That made it even worse was that our bus broke up on the way. They stopped a taxi but rushed to the show. “Two ticket for 3:15,” Kate said, put the money on the counter. The film started at the moment we sat down in the cinema. It was an exciting film and we had great time yesterday afternoon.7.Dear John,I’m so pleased to receive your email.I feel exciting to know you dream becoming a professional football player.I am looking forward to see an international football star,John.I’m surely you will succeed.As for me,teaching was my dream job.The reason for this is why I would like to share my knowledges with my students and help them solve problems.Besides,staying with students helps to keep me young.To realize my dream,I have to devote me to my study and enter an normal university.What will you do for your dream and who is your most favorite footballplayer? Yours,7. While reading the newspaper two months ago, I was learned there was an organization naming Sole4Souls. One of the aims of this organization is to collect shoe to help those in need. My interest for shoes started when I learned there were children all over the world which couldn’t attend school because they didn’t have shoes. I learned that the pair of shoes could actual change someone’s life forever. However, I began to collect shoes with some of my friends. Believe it or not, we had collected more than 500 pairs of shoes so far. I’m excited to be making difference in the world. At the same time, I’m amazed at the support that we have received.9.Recently, China's Ministry of Education said that college students should took a year to start a company and do other valuable things. That has reminded people with the idea of a "gap year". If you had gap year, what would you do? The following is what Xiao Xin said that. I would take advantage for the year by learn independent life skills that I don't have at the moment, because I am going to leave home and live hv myself. Next I would take part in some voluntary activity from which I would learn the happy that can come from contributing to society. What's much, I would spend more time with my parents.10.Dear Jenny,Welcome to my school! When you arrive, there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting anything that interests us.The host family will also show you around some famous scenic spot. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites. There are many kinds of kites to choose from. So isn’t it the good idea to buy some for your friends? Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.Best wishes.Yours,Zhang 11. As is known to we all, America’s national pastime is baseball. It has played in the country since the first settlers arrive. It was a national ball what was liked by many Americans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is now thought of like an American sport. From the Little League to the Major League, player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the “ Field of Dreams”. Famous players, exciting music but the standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans. In a fact, Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.12. All students from our class go to the exhibition displaying China’s outstanding achievements in last month.As soon as we arrived,a guide gave us a introduction to the exhibition.While listen,we made some notes carefully.We felt excitedly and couldn’t wait to start the visit.We were both inspired by the various exhibits,including the models of the high-speed train.We took a lot of photo and were proud of the achievements of our country.The next day,we decided have a class meeting to present which we had seen.Immediately we devoted ourselves to prepare the presentations.13. In my school life, a most unforgettable person is my math teacher. Not only did she helped us in class but also after class. I still remember the time that I got a “B” in the final exam. I liked math best but the teacher took pride in me all the time. However, I failed. I felt so disappointing that I lost my energy and confident. Then one day, I happened meet her in the street, and my face turned red right away. She told me not to give up and encourage me to work much more harder. Later, she offered me a great many suggestions on learning math. In addition, she cared for my feelings. With her help, I made greatly progress.14 I got on my hike to take photographs of the nature. It was my school project what had tobe finished today. I woke up much earlier than usual and left my house. It was still darker outside. When I arrived the lake, it was just at daybreak, The sky was pink but the sun was rising over the water. I sat on a rock next to the lake and watched the fish swimming in thewater, listened to the birds singing in the nearby wood. Sudden, I realized I have left my camera on the bike. I returned to get them. Now, I could take pictures.15.Jiaozi (Chinese dumplings), mainly with meats and vegetable fillings, is a traditional Chinese food, dated back to about 1,500 years ago. China had been perfecting the art of dumpling making since the Ming Dynasty. The Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, but people choose to eat jiaozi to express theirs wishes for good fortune. By the tradition, family members get together to make dumplings. Approaches of cooking Chinese dumplings varies from place to place. There is no set rule as to which makes dumpling fillings. Whatever the fillings, the wrapping skill is essential to make jiaozi look attractively.参考答案1.答案： It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin begun . Everyone was silent, wait waiting to see who would be called upon to read his and or her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager to take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself my /the homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger largegroup of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and thatinclude includes leaning from textbooks, and mistake mistakes as well." Immediate Immediately, I raised my hand. 解析：本文为记叙文。

2019高考英语单选易错题汇集1、S top making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A. or elseB. but stillC. and thenD. so that2、—I have got no interest in it; ____, I have lots of work to do. A. otherwise B. besides C. however D. therefore3、——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A. for; colderB. in; coldC. in; hotD. for; hotter4、——How much vinegar did you put in the soup? ——I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.A. noB. no oneC. nothingD. none5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any6、——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how7、——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job? ——____ my students have a try? A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May8、I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A. which B. that C. where D. in which9、I couldn't afford to rent a house like this, _________buy it.A. no longerB. no more thanC. let aloneD. instead10、——Your book, Tommy?——No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.—Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. whosever11、Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.A. 不填;aB. the; aC. 不填;不填D. the;不填12、Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.A. had lostB. lostC. have lostD. lose13、We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. turning up14、—You don’t seem to be quite yourself today. What’s wrong?—Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious,________. A. though B. yet C. indeed D. anyway15、Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A. the; theB. a; 不填C. 不填;不填D. 不填;the16、____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise. A. Freed B. Freeing C. To free D. having freed17、——So you missed the meeting. ——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not especiallyD. Not really18、______ Professor Hawking stepped into the office I knew that there was no hope.A. UnlessB. Now thatC. AlthoughD. the moment19、——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal. ——____.A. With pleasureB. It doesn’t matterC. It was no trouble at allD. By all means20、I can’t tell you what he looks like _______ I have never met him. A. for B. however C. but D. when21、—Tom, you are caught late again. ——Oh, ____.A. not at all B. just my luck C. never mind D. that’s all right22、——What do you think of the concert? ——I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.A. asB. moreC. mostD. very23、The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.A. one of themB. whichC. one of whichD. every one of which24、I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______help I would never have got this far. （2019天津卷）A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which25、The little girl couldn’t work the problem out. She wasn’t ____ clever.A. that B. much C. enough D. too26、Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____? A. mustn’t it B. isn’t it C. aren’t they D. needn’t they27、The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.A. the; theB. 不填;不填C. 不填;theD. the;不填28、Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him. A. except B. but C. without D. besides29、--You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.---__________. Confidence is really important.A. It’s not my cup f teaB. That’s not t he pointC. I don’t think soD. I couldn’t agree more30、——Did your sister pass the exam?——She failed and is in low spirits.——I’m sorry for her.——____. A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. I would think so D. Never mind31、The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying. A. disliked B. were C. had D. did32、It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.A. beforeB. afterC. becauseD. as33、As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical. A. to proved B. to proving C. proved D. to be proved34、More than one ____ the people heart and soul.A. official has servedB. officials have servedC. official has served forD. officials have served for35、The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.A. where I enteredB. into which I enteredC. which I enteredD. that I entered36、Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A. had wantedB. wantedC. would wantD. did want37、My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t ____ for him. A. prepare B. match C. fit D. do38、——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.——You’re quite welcome, Julie. ____. We’d been looking forward to seei ng you.A. Were glad to meet youB. I’m afraid you didn’t have a good timeC. Thank you for your comingD. Just stay a little longer, please39、Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body’s own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers. A. offering B. showing C. taking D. making40、We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it. A. that B. which C. where D. when41、——The dinner is delicious!——I agree. I am so full.——That’s too bad. But some dessert ____.A. has orderedB. will be orderedC. has been orderedD. was going to be ordered42、——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue. A. may B. must C. should D. could43、We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.A. deal withB. depend onC. carry onD. go with44、——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic. ——Oh! Good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.A. cameB. comeC. have comeD. had come45、——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.——Don’t worry about that, you’ll be surely ____. A. reminded B. told C. warned D. informed46、——What’s the matter with Tim?——Oh, Tim’s cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found47、A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2019, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this. A. where B. when C. which D. what48.——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?—We have ___ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A. added B. included C. contained D. charged 49、——You didn’t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?——No, but we ____. He didn’t return home at all.A. couldn’t haveB. needn’t haveC. didn’t need toD. should wait have50、——How do you think I should receive the reporter? ——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.A. HowB. WhatC. WhateverD. However51、____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem. A. That B. What C. In spite of what D. Though what52、As we have much time left, let’s discuss the matter ____ tea and cake. A. over B. with C. by D. at53、Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face.A. reasonB. recognizeC. readD. realize54、——Can I pay the bill by check?——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can55、If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.A. a free 7-day tripB. a free trip for 7-dayC. a 7-day free tripD. a trip for 7-day free56、——Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! ____? ——Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating. A. How was your break B. How is your grandmaC. Where did you go for holidayD. What did you do in your holiday57、——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.A. 不填;不填B. the; aC. 不填;aD. the;不填58、——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage? ——I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. doB. includeC. coverD. afford59、If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day. A. situations B. facts C. chances D. possibilities60、I ____ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.A. could have toldB. must have toldC. should tellD. might tell61、This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved. A. making B. remained C. keeping D. left62、I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than63、——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.A. someB. muchC. anyD. no64、$100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.A. spendB. takeC. coverD. meet65、Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook. A. for B. into C. of D. as66、She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.A. rather thanB. untilC. afterD. before67、——Are you through with your homework? ——Well, ____.A. sort ofB. go aheadC. why notD. that’s OK68、——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?——I’m not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher o f English.A. promises B. becomes C. makes D. proves69、My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ____ it is stopping.”A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. after70、The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.A. must have imaginedB. could have imaginedC. should have imaginedD. would have imagined71、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having been noticedD. have been noticed72、Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away73、____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship. A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as74、——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.A. the rather more respectableB. much the most respectableC. very the most respectableD. even more respectable one75、____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat. A. The most B. Most C. Most of D. The most of the76、——He looks very hot and dry.——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.A. would youB. will youC. would you have beenD. do you77、In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.A. has been calledB. to callC. a group calledD. which group called78、The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going79、——You didn’t invite Mary to the ball?——____ her, too?A. Must I inviteB. Should I have invitedC. Must I have invitedD. Should I invite80、The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.A. whatB. itC. whichD. one81、Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I’m away? A. them B. yourself C. it D. me82、Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night.A. makesB. breaksC. turnsD. keeps83、——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it!A. shouldn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t84、The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.A. ifB. asC. whileD. unless85、____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A. LuckilyB. MostlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly86、——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington? ——Never ____ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I learnedD. was I learning87、In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.A. choseB. chooseC. are choosingD. have chosen88、A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiledrice ____ just about everything. A. is served with B. will serve C. serves with D. is served89、The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions.A. had preparedB. being preparedC. preparingD. prepared90、In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A. useB. senseC. practiceD. idea91、——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.A. set forB. set outC. set aboutD. set off92、——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.——Oh, I didn’t expect it was so early! I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A. was planningB. am planningC. have been planningD. have planned93、____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A. TakenB. TakingC. Being takenD. Having been taken94、——Did your classmate accept your invitation?——No, he ____ refused.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as good as95、I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something ofD. all except96、——Not getting that job was a big let-down.——Don’t worry. Something better will ____.A. come alongB. take onC. go byD. fall behind97、____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient.A. By; has provedB. With; has provedC. Under; is provingD. With; is proved98、To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, ____? A. isn’t it B. won’t it C. aren’t they D. won’t they99、It’s a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift. A. promise B. permit C. admit D. allow 100、By the t ime you arrive home, I ____, so please don’t make any noise when you come in.A. shall have been sleepingB. shall have sleptC. shall sleepD. shall be sleeping101、Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests. A. before B. since C. when D. after102、If you don’t keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it may ____.A. go outB. go awayC. go offD. go down103、His letter was especially welcome as I ____ from him for long.A. haven’t heardB. would not heardC. hadn’t heardD. didn’t heard104、Examination compositions, together with most business letters and government reports, are the main situations ____ formal language is used. A. in which B. on which C. of which D. for which105、There aren’t many seats left for the concert; you had better make sure ____ two today.A. gettingB. to have gotC. that you getD. that you will get106、——You can’t imagine ____ fantastic fun web chatting is.——Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes. A. what B. how C. why D. so107、____ friend of my grandfather’s will come tomorrow. I’m wondering how old ____ man he might be.A. The; aB. The; theC. A; aD. A; the108.—Who is making so much noise in the garden?—____ the children.A.There are B. They are C. That is D. It is 109、The Cleveland Cavaliers ____ the Los Angeles Lakers 108-89 in the NBA on Sunday.A. hitB. hittedC. beatD. beated110、——How did you sleep last night?——Like a log. Never slept ____.A. well B. deeply C. better D. best 111.—The book isn’t easy for Jack to understand, is it?—____. His foreign language is far better than expected. A. No, it isn’t B. I’m afraid not C. I don’t think s o D. Yes, it is112、To read Tolstoy and ____ to the nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellent reasons for taking Professor Morrel’s course. A. to introduce B. introduce C. being introduced D. to be introduced113、You’d better not wear such ties, because they ____ three years ago.A. went onB. went offC. went overD. went out114.—“Dear Frank, when will our wedding be?”—“Ah, when? God knows.” He said, and __away from her, walked rapidly away. A. turning B. turned C. turn D. to turn115、——Watch! ——I ____ but ____ I ____ anything unusual.A. watched; have watchedB. have watched; am not seeingC. was watching ; wasn’t seeing D . am watching; don’t see116、He ____ writing the paper now. He had n’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A. shouldn’t beB. can’t have finishedC. can’t beD. mustn’t have finished117、——Why are the tax collectors so busy?——Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ___.A. do it themselvesB. doing it themselvesC. to do it themselvesD. done by themselves118、She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ____ calmness of a man she respected.A. regularB. curiousC. usualD. various119、I haven’t read ____ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he’s a very promising writer.A. anyB. noneC. bothD. either120、Women have ____ equal say in affairs at home. A. any B. some C. / D. an 121、——Tomorrow ____ my birthday. I’d like you and Jane to come.——I’m not sure if she ____ free.A. will be; isB. is going to; isC. is; isD. is; will be122、——Do you have anything in mind ____ you’d like for supper?——Well, ____ is okay with me.A. that; anythingB. which; everythingC. what; whateverD. where; something123、Parents are advised to take pressure ____ a child and give him some encouragement before an exam.A. offB. outC. fromD. away124、The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake-tsunami has ____ the Chinese people’s unselfishness and internationalism. A. let out B. brought out C. given out D. taken out 125.My command of English is not __ yours.A. as half as B. so half good as C. good as half as D. half so good as 126、I know the man by ____ but I have never spoken to him. A. chance B. heart C. sight D. experience 127、____ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.A. /B. ThatC. It is acceptableD. When128、——Mary, what would you say to a holiday for the weekend?——____. I am simply tired of life here.A. You’re taken the words out of my mouthB. Enjoy yourselfC. I can’t afford the timeD. Where should we go? 129、A British man who ____ to play practical jokes ____ his own humorous art work in four major New York museums over the last two weeks.A. liked; has secretly hungB. likes; has secretly hungC. had liked; secretly hungD. has liked; secretly hung 130、——Are you content with her lecture?——Nowhere near that. It ____.A. may have been goodB. couldn’t have been worseC. can’t be betterD. must be better131、Shanghai is the first city in the world ____a high-speed maglev train, from the city to Pudong Airport.A. to buildB. to be builtC. to have builtD. to have been built132、After the 1980s, the West became Godlike to many Chinese because of ____ Westerners’ wealth, and ____ freedom to do what they wanted. A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; the133、Experience is believing. If you’d like to know what it ____ like to be a soldier in World War Ⅱ，____ the game “Brothers in Arms: Roads to Hill 30”. A. would be; try B. was; try C. would be; trying D. was; trying 134、The inspector ____ his fingers over the sheet of newspaper. There were some marks on the surface of the paper. A. turned B. set C. held D. ran135、The size of the generation gap seems to be spreading with ____ rapid changes in technology, in education, in transportation and in communication that are taking place all over ____ globe.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; /D. /; the136、Nothing in my life has meant ____ to me as his praise. A. as much B. more C. that much D. as good 137、Never in my wildest dreams ____ lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to give back to my people in Africa. A. I thought the chance would B. I thought would the chanceC. did I think the chance wouldD. did I think would the chance138、——May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir? ——____.A. Sure, with pleasureB. Okay, please yourselfC. Well, never mindD. Yes, help yourself139、She’s fainted. Throw some water on her face and she’ll ___.A. come roundB. come alongC. come onD. come out140、Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as ___ all other animals on the earth. A. are B. is C. have D. do 141.—How is it that you know she’s got back from the UK?—She___ when I came out of the house this morning.A. seemed to be passingB. happened to have passedC. chanced to be passingD. chose to be passing142、——Is there any hope of saving his life?——His injuries are extremely serious, but he’s expected to ____.A. pull inB. pull throughC. pull upD. pull over143、All the task ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. had been finishedB. were finishedC. having been finishedD. been finished144、——He ought to have been warned of the danger.——____, but he wouldn’t listen to me.A. yes, he ought toB. So he wasC. So was heD. So it was with him145、Lang Ping, who is said to have started her coaching career in America, ____ volleyball in China for almost twenty years. A. played B. have played C. was playing D. had played146、An actor can not well play the role without life experience ____ more than a dancer can make a difference without much practice. A. any B. no C. not D. much147、Each of the 400 people received from their boss____ gift——“Who moved my cheese?”——____ best-seller in the US——to understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.A. the; 不填B. a; aC. a;不填D. the; a148、Passenger: Look out! There’s a kangaroo wandering on the road! Driver: ____ it! That was lucky. It can damage my car really badly. A. Missing B. Missed C. To miss D. Miss149、Most of the audience wondered what idea a man who’s deaf from birth can have ____ music.A. withB. inC. ofD. at150.—Were you busy last weekend?—Very. Rather than ____ time playing cards as usual, I devoted every effort to ____ an advertisement. A. wasting; making B. waste; make C. to waste; make D. a waste of; making 151、——What is the man over there?——I don’t know for sure. But I think he can be ____ but a teacher.A. anybodyB. anythingC. nobodyD. nothing152、One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. be heatedC. would be heatedD. do heat153、We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced154、As the proverb ____, an enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheep’s ____.A. runs; dressB. says; clothesC. speaks; clothD. goes; clothing155、——So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year. ——No, ____.A. everywhere in WuhanB. somewhere in WuhanC. somewhere but in WuhanD. anywhere but in Wuhan 156、When he realized the police had seen him, the man ____ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made upB. made forC. made outD. made off157、In the traffic accident, his father came close to ____. A. be killed B. being killed C. kill D. killing 158、We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we _____ more places of interest yesterday.A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited159、I don’t want to be interrupted, for my paper is due tomorrow. If ____ asks where I am. Just say I’ve gone out.A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no one160、In ____ world, where computers rule our work and life online searches have became ____ necessity.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; /161.—Have you heard the new benefit system is to take effect?—Yes. That’s great, yet some worry it may__ laziness. A. encourage B. develop C. cause D. prevent162、——Excuse me, Professor Smith, I was wondering if I could leave a quarter earlier today.——____.A. Nothing the matter.B. Sure, go aheadC. Oh, why not?D. Of course, no problem. 163、——Look, it ____ again. ——yeah. This is the third snow we ____ this spring.A. will snow; are havingB. has snowed; had hadC. is snowing; have hadD. snows; have had164. I _______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A. won’tB. can’tC. canD. will165、If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not ____ going to the doctor.A. put offB. put asideC. hold backD. hold up166、It was only after some progress ____ in the use and development of electricity that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.A. was madeB. would have been madeC. has been madeD. had been made167.The central government is sparing no efforts to____ t he officials’ overuse of power to make up a healthier Party. A. keep off B. keep down C. keep out D. keep on168、Let’s go out now. It ____ any more. A. didn’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain D. isn’t raining 169、Why don’t you try on thi s jacket? It ____ nice on you. A. looks B. looked C. will look D. has looked 170、——Do you have ____ trouble finishing the work?——The work is not so different as you think. We have finished it already. A. any B. no C. much D. some 171、It’s no ____ that he didn’t come. A. difference B. importance C. relation D. matter172. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ____ of McDonald’s.A. thoseB. oneC. anyD. all173. Sophia waited for a reply, but _____ came. A. either B. another C. neither D. none 174. You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life. A. of B. on C. to D. for 175. 14. This training program can give you a lift at work, ____ increase your income by 40%.A. as well asB. so long asC. so much asD. as soon as176. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character; h owever, they are not always___. A. practical B. avoidable C. permanent D. beneficial177. The form cannot be signed by anyone ____ yourself. A. rather than B. other than C. more than D. better than 178. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anythingA. thatB. whenC. whereD. why179. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made180. ____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.A. Far fromB. Apart from C．Instead of D．Regardless of181. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. Which182. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those183. ——______you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?-——Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. Would184 – What shall we do tonight then?– ___ – whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you185 – Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. – Thanks. ___A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You, too.186.—May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.—, thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all rightD. There’s no way187.. —I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net. —. Few of them would become your real friends. A. That’s for sure B. It’s not the case C. I couldn’t agree more D. I’m pleased to know that 188..-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.-Oh, no!______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC. I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all189. I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao ” just as I ____ do in China.A. mustB. mightC. canD. should190. --Happy birthday! -- Thank you! It’s the best present I _____ for.。

2019届高三第一次月考试卷英语（满分：120分；时间：120分钟）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从文章后的选项中选出最佳选项，并将正确答案填涂在答题卡相应位置。

AMorgan Motor Company Factory Tour and Cream Tea for TwoDescriptionThe Morgan Motor Company Factory is based in Malvern but is famous all over t he world for their cars’ char acter and charisma（魅力）. Not only will you enjoy a guided tour of the only car maker in the world to still be run by the founding family after a century, you can also make the day complete with a cream tea for two.ActivitiesDuring this fascinating tour you will see how the cars are made from start to finish using a mixture of modern technology and traditional methods, as you visit the workshops. After the tour you will be able to view the museum at your leisure, and take your time to discover the wonderful history of this automobile. You will also enjoy a cream tea in the Morgan Cafe to make it just a little bit more special for free.Participant guidelinesMinimum age: 5(under 16 must be accompanied by an adult).AvailabilityAvailable on weekdays only. The factory closes for one week at Easter, during July and at Christmas, so please check with the factory for their closure dates.We advise booking at least four weeks in advance but during the summer months this increases to six weeks to ensure that dates are available. This is only a guideline and we advise you to book as early as possible to ensure that dates are available before the expiry date listed on your voucher.All bookings are subject to availability.Additional informationThe Visitor Center Cafe is open daily and can cater for gluten-free(无谷蛋白)diets.The Morgan gift shop is open daily.There is a large visitor car park.All areas are wheelchair friendly.Packaging and deliveryFor information on our packaging and delivery, please click here.1. A visitor to join in Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour can know ___________.A. the development of the scienceB. the way to make the cream teaC. the production process of carsD. the secret to run a car company.2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Children aged 12 can visit there alone.B. Visitors can enjoy the free meals there.C. People can visit the factory any time on weekdays.D. The disabled can use their wheelchair in the factory.3. Where can we find this tour information?A. In a newspaperB. On the InternetC. In a geography bookD. In a magazineBMartha Graham, born in 1894, was one of the most famous dancers and creators of dance, whose influence on dance has been compared with the influence Picasso had on the modern visual arts, Stravinsky had on music, or Frank Lloyd Wright had on architecture. She created almost two hundred dance pieces. She is often called the Mother of Modern Dance.Earlier in her life, however, Martha did not know that she would become a dancer. At that time, the dancers were looked down on. So Martha’s parents didn’t a pprove of her desire to dance at the beginning. Until 1916, she began her studies at the newly created Denishawn Schoolof Dancing and Related Arts, founded by Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn, where Graham worked very hard to improve her ability to dance because she was considered too old to begin dancing.In 1936, Graham made her defining work, Chronicle, which signaled the beginning of a new era in modern dance. The dance brought serious issues to the stage for the general public in a dramatic manner. Influenced by the Wall Street Crash of 1929, the Great Depression that followed, and the Spanish Civil War, it focused on depression and isolation, reflected in the dark nature of both the set and costumes.Graham continued to dance past the age of seventy. Once again, she was met with criticism from people who came to watch her shows. But she did n’t give up. Her last comp leted ballet was 1990’s Maple Leaf Ra g. A Dancer’s World is an introduction to Graham and her work. She tells about her dances and her dance group shows some of their methods.Martha Graham received many awards during her lifetime, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom in nineteen seventy six. She was the first dancer to recei ve the country’s highest ci vilian honor. She died in 1991 at the age of ninety-six. In 2019, Tim e magazine listed her as the “Dancer o f the Century” a nd as one of the most important people of the twentieth century.4.Some famous artists mentioned in Paragraph 1 show Martha Graham ______________.A. was influenced greatly by themB. kept in touch with them regularlyC had a great effect on modern dance D. liked to make more friends with them.5. Why didn’t Martha parents approve of her desire to dance at first?A.She was too old to learn American dance.B.American dance was seen as a lower art form.C. There was no academic school to teach dancing.D. Her family was too poor to afford her tuition.6. When Martha Graham continued to dance in her 70s, she _______________.A.was warmly welcomed by the youth.B. achieved huge success once again.C. received many awards for her ageD. was attacked by people.7. The passage is mainly about _____________.A.the background of modern dance in AmericaB. the development of modern dance in AmericaC. Martha Graham and her achievements in danceD. the awards Martha Graham won in her life.CThe human body is designed to move. But modern lifestyle and office jobs rarely give us the chance to move around. As we know, we sit whilewe’re eating; we sit in the car and we sit while we watch TV. And many of us sit for many hours at work.New research shows that sitting less than three hours a day might extend your life by two years. Peter Katzmarzyk, a scientist at the University of Louisiana in the southern United States, says that sitting is ubiquitous in our lives, meaning it is something we do all the time, everywhere.However, Mr Katzmarzyk says that doesn’t me an you can sit for the rest of your waking hours. He also says you may exercise often. “We can’t throw away physical activity. It’s extremely important. We have 60 years of research showing us that.”Mr Katzmarzyk and his colleagues are part of a new generation of researchers studying how sitting all day affects length of life. Studies that have assessed the relationship between sitting and mortality(死亡率）or television viewing and mortality are very rare. There’s only been a few of them, actually five or six now, in the last four or five years. They found that cutting television time to less than two hours a day could add one point four years to life.Luckily, change is already coming to some offices, especially in the design of desks. A “standing desk” lets people sta nd while they work. Another new de sign is called the “treadmill desk”. A treadmill is an exercise machine that lets you walk in one place. Even some US schoolsare beginning to experiment with desks that are part bicycle to keep children moving. That’s one o f the strategies that many companies are using now.Mr Katzmarzyk also says studying this problem has inspired his team to make a few changes in their own lives.8.The underlined w ord “ubiquitous” is closest in meaning to “_________________”.A. dangerousB. awkwardC. comfortableD. common9. Which view agrees with the opinion of Mr Katzmarzyk?A. Sitting too long may help increase o ne’s life.B. Exercise is important and don’t sit t oo long.C. Watching TV is bad, but can broaden one’s horizons.D. Stopping watching TV is a necessary but hard task.10.What does Mr Katzmarzyk think of his study in Paragraph 4?A.It’s a relatively new area of study.B. It’s a hot sub ject studied by experts.C. It’s a study that begins too lateD. I t’s not ignored by many experts.11.Why are the desks of all kinds designed for those who sit more?A.To give them more comfort.B. To improve their work efficiency.C. To offer them the chance to exercise.D. To seek pleasure whileworking.DTwo of the hardest things to accomplish in this world are to acquire wealth by honest effort and having gained it, to learn how to use it properly. Recently I walked into the locker room of a rather well-known golf club after finishing a round. It was in the late afternoon and most of the members had left for their homes. But a half dozen or so men past middle age were still seated at tables talking aimlessly and drinking more than was good for them. These same men can be found there day after day, and, strangely enough, each one of these men had been a man of affairs and wealth, successful in business and respected in the community. If material prosperity were the chief necessity for happiness, then each one should have been happy. Yet it seemed to me, something important was missing, else---there would not have been the constant effort to escape the realitiesof life through scotch and soda. They knew, each one of them, that their productivity had ceased(停止). When a fruit tree ceases to bear its fruit, itis dying. And it is even so with men.What is the answer to a long and happy existence in this world of ours?I think I found it long ago in a passage from the book of Genesis which caught my eyes while I was looking through my Bible. The words were few, but they became memora bly impressed on my mind. “ In the sweat of the face shall you eat th e bread.”To me, that has been a challenge from my earliestrecollections(memories). In fact, the battle of life, of existence, is a challenge to everyone. The immortal words of St.Paul, too, have been and always will be a great inspiration to me. At the end of the road I want to be able to feel that I have fought a good fight , I have finished the course, I have kept the faith.12. Which of the following is indicated in the first paragraph?A. Wealth results from honest effort.B. The men seated at tables in the locker room are lost in the significance of life.C. For some people, no way can be found to escape the realities of life other than scotch and soda.D. The men acquire wealth by planting fruit trees.13.The underlined se ntence “ In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread” means ____________.A.Bread tastes delicious when sweat pours off your face.B. No pains, no gains.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Bread comes from the sweat on your face.14.We learn from the passage that the author ______________.A.was a wealthy person in the community.B.held a positive attitude towards an active life.C.was fond of associating with celebrities(名人).D.kept a secret of the reason why he was so impressed.15.What is implied in the passage by the author?A.To use wealth properly, eat drink and be merry.B.Where there is a will, there is a way.C. As life is like a dream, a man is like a fruit tree.D. If you cease to struggle, you cease to live第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年高考英语短文改错题集（中等难度）（附答案）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

1. It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.2. When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.3. During my last winter holiday,I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa saidlast summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.4. The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But inthat case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.5. Organic foods are usually more expensive, makes people unwilling to spend the extra money. Besides, they do have certain advantages.To begin with, farmers doesn’t use harmful chemicals on organically grown foods. As matter of fact, this is one of the reasons that organic foods are more expensive. Without such chemicals, they need more care to stay anically grown foods also had more nutrition than regular ones because the soil is careful done in a higher standard. According to study, organically grown foods provide with 21.1 percent more irons and 27 percent more vitamin C than regular ones on the average.6. Yesterday I went to see a film with my best friend Kate. We set off at 1:30 in the afternoon and plan to arrive at the cinema before 2:30 so that we could watch the 3:15 show. The traffic was terrible bad. That made it even worse was that our bus broke up on the way. They stopped a taxi but rushed to the show. “Two ticket for 3:15,” Kate said, put the money on the counter. The film started at the moment we sat down in the cinema. It was an exciting film and we had great time yesterday afternoon.7.Dear John,I’m so pleased to receive your email.I feel exciting to know you dream becoming a professional football player.I am looking forward to see an international football star,John.I’m surely you will succeed.As for me,teaching was my dream job.The reason for this is why I would like to share my knowledges with my students and help them solveproblems.Besides,staying with students helps to keep me young.To realize my dream,I have to devote me to my study and enter an normal university.What will you do for your dream and who is your most favorite football player?Yours,7. While reading the newspaper two months ago, I was learned there was an organization naming Sole4Souls. One of the aims of this organization is to collect shoe to help those in need. My interest for shoes started when I learned there were children all over the world which couldn’t attend school because they didn’t have shoes. I learned that the pair of shoes could actual change someone’s life forever. Howeve r, I began to collect shoes with some of my friends. Believe it or not, we had collected more than 500 pairs of shoes so far. I’m excited to be making difference in the world. At the same time, I’m amazed at the support that we have received.9.Recently, China's Ministry of Education said that college students should took a year to start a company and do other valuable things. That has reminded people with the idea of a "gap year". If you had gap year, what would you do? The following is what Xiao Xin said that. I would take advantage for the year by learn independent life skills that I don't have at the moment, because I am going to leave home and live hv myself. Next I would take part in some voluntary activity from which I would learn the happy that can come from contributing to society. What's much, I would spend more time with my parents.10.Dear Jenny,Welcome to my school! When you arrive, there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting anything that interests us.The host family will also show you around some famous scenic spot. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites. There are many kinds of kites to choose from. So isn’t it the good idea to buy some for your friends? Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.Best wishes.Yours,Zhang 11. As is known to we all, America’s national pastime is baseball. It has played in the country since the first settlers arrive. It was a national ballwhat was liked by many Americans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is now thought of like an American sport. From the Little League to the Major League, player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the “ Field of Dreams”. Famous players, exciting music but the standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans. In a fact, Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.12. All students from our class go to the exhibition displaying China’s outstanding achievements in last month.As soon as we arrived,a guide gave us a introduction to the exhibition.While listen,we made some notes carefully.Wefelt excitedly and couldn’t wait to start the visit.We were both inspired by the various exhibits,including the models of the high-speed train.We took a lot of photo and were proud of the achievements of our country.The next day,we decided have a class meeting to present which we had seen.Immediately we devoted ourselves to prepare the presentations.13. In my school life, a most unforgettable person is my math teacher.Not only did she helped us in class but also after class. I still remember the time that I got a “B” in the final exam. I liked math best but the teacher took pride in me all the time. However, I failed. I felt so disappointing thatI lost my energy and confident. Then one day, I happened meet her in the street, and my face turned red right away. She told me not to give up and encourage me to work much more harder. Later, she offered me a great many suggestions on learning math. In addition, she cared for my feelings. With her help, I made greatly progress.14 I got on my hike to take photographs of the nature. It was my schoolproject what had to be finished today. I woke up much earlier than usual and left my house. It was still darker outside. When I arrived the lake, it was just at daybreak, The sky was pink but the sun was rising over thewater. I sat on a rock next to the lake and watched the fish swimming in the water, listened to the birds singing in the nearby wood. Sudden, Irealized I have left my camera on the bike. I returned to get them. Now, I could take pictures.15.Jiaozi (Chinese dumplings), mainly with meats and vegetable fillings, is a traditional Chinese food, dated back to about 1,500 years ago. China had been perfecting the art of dumpling making since the Ming Dynasty. The Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, but people choose to eat jiaozi to express theirs wishes for good fortune. By the tradition, family members get together to make dumplings. Approaches of cooking Chinese dumplings varies from place to place. There is no set rule as to which makes dumpling fillings. Whatever the fillings, the wrapping skill is essential to make jiaozi look attractively.参考答案1.答案： It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin begun.Everyone was silent,waitwaitingto see who would be called upon to read hisandorher paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager to take part in theclass activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myselfmy/thehomeworkbut I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a largerlargegroup of people.At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is aplace for learning and that includeincludesleaning from textbooks, andmistakemistakesaswell."ImmediateImmediately, I raised my hand.解析：本文为记叙文。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷共12页，72题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号余黑。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)。

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共S小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面S段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum,2. What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?A. She might want a ticket.B. She is looking for the man.C. She has an extra ticket.第二帯(共1S 小遯;毎小題1.5分，満分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年高考英语短文改错题集（中等难度）（附答案）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

1. It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.2. When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.3. During my last winter holiday,I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa saidlast summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.4. The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But inthat case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.5. Organic foods are usually more expensive, makes people unwilling to spend the extra money. Besides, they do have certain advantages.To begin with, farmers doesn’t use harmful chemicals on organically grown foods. As matter of fact, this is one of the reasons that organic foods are more expensive. Without such chemicals, they need more care to stay anically grown foods also had more nutrition than regular ones because the soil is careful done in a higher standard. According to study, organically grown foods provide with 21.1 percent more irons and 27 percent more vitamin C than regular ones on the average.6. Yesterday I went to see a film with my best friend Kate. We set off at 1:30 in the afternoon and plan to arrive at the cinema before 2:30 so that we could watch the 3:15 show. The traffic was terrible bad. That made it even worse was that our bus broke up on the way. They stopped a taxi but rushed to the show. “Two ticket for 3:15,” Kate said, put the money on the counter. The film started at the moment we sat down in the cinema. It was an exciting film and we had great time yesterday afternoon.7.Dear John,I’m so pleased to receive your email.I feel exciting to know you dream becoming a professional football player.I am looking forward to see an international football star,John.I’m surely you will succeed.As for me,teaching was my dream job.The reason for this is why I would like to share my knowledges with my students and help them solveproblems.Besides,staying with students helps to keep me young.To realize my dream,I have to devote me to my study and enter an normal university.What will you do for your dream and who is your most favorite football player?Yours,7. While reading the newspaper two months ago, I was learned there was an organization naming Sole4Souls. One of the aims of this organization is to collect shoe to help those in need. My interest for shoes started when I learned there were children all over the world which couldn’t attend school because they didn’t have shoes. I learned that the pair of shoes could actual change someone’s life forever. However, I began to collect shoes with some of my friends. Believe it or not, we had collected more than 500 pairs of shoes so far. I’m excited to be making difference in the world. At the same time, I’m amazed at the support that we have received.9.Recently, China's Ministry of Education said that college students should took a year to start a company and do other valuable things. That has reminded people with the idea of a "gap year". If you had gap year, what would you do? The following is what Xiao Xin said that. I would take advantage for the year by learn independent life skills that I don't have at the moment, because I am going to leave home and live hv myself. Next I would take part in some voluntary activity from which I would learn the happy that can come from contributing to society. What's much, I would spend more time with my parents.10.Dear Jenny,Welcome to my school! When you arrive, there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting anything that interests us.The host family will also show you around some famous scenic spot. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites. There are many kinds of kites to choose from. So isn’t it the good idea to buy some for your friends? Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.Best wishes.Yours,Zhang 11. As is known to we all, America’s national pastime is baseball. It has played in the country since the first settlers arrive. It was a national ballwhat was liked by many Americans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is now thought of like an American sport. From the Little League to the Major League, player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the “ Field of Dreams”. Famous players, exciting music but the standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans. In a fact, Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.12. All students from our class go to the exhibition displaying China’s outstanding achievements in last month.As soon as we arrived,a guide gave us a introduction to the exhibition.While listen,we made some notes carefully.Wefelt excitedly and couldn’t wait to start the visit.We were both inspired by the various exhibits,including the models of the high-speed train.We took a lot of photo and were proud of the achievements of our country.The next day,we decided have a class meeting to present which we had seen.Immediately we devoted ourselves to prepare the presentations.13. In my school life, a most unforgettable person is my math teacher.Not only did she helped us in class but also after class. I still remember the time that I got a “B” in the final exam. I liked math best but the teacher took pride in me all the time. However, I failed. I felt so disappointing thatI lost my energy and confident. Then one day, I happened meet her in the street, and my face turned red right away. She told me not to give up and encourage me to work much more harder. Later, she offered me a great many suggestions on learning math. In addition, she cared for my feelings. With her help, I made greatly progress.14 I got on my hike to take photographs of the nature. It was my schoolproject what had to be finished today. I woke up much earlier than usual and left my house. It was still darker outside. When I arrived the lake, it was just at daybreak, The sky was pink but the sun was rising over thewater. I sat on a rock next to the lake and watched the fish swimming in the water, listened to the birds singing in the nearby wood. Sudden, Irealized I have left my camera on the bike. I returned to get them. Now, I could take pictures.15.Jiaozi (Chinese dumplings), mainly with meats and vegetable fillings, is a traditional Chinese food, dated back to about 1,500 years ago. China had been perfecting the art of dumpling making since the Ming Dynasty. The Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, but people choose to eat jiaozi to express theirs wishes for good fortune. By the tradition, family members get together to make dumplings. Approaches of cooking Chinese dumplings varies from place to place. There is no set rule as to which makes dumpling fillings. Whatever the fillings, the wrapping skill is essential to make jiaozi look attractively.参考答案1.答案： It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin begun.Everyone was silent,waitwaitingto see who would be called upon to read hisandorher paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager to take part in theclass activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myselfmy/thehomeworkbut I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a largerlargegroup of people.At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is aplace for learning and that includeincludesleaning from textbooks, andmistakemistakesaswell."ImmediateImmediately, I raised my hand.解析：本文为记叙文。

湖北省安陆市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高一上9月月考英语试题试卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A guest team.B. A basketball game.C. A missing basket.2. Who has the woman’s camera now?A. Tina.B. Mary.C. Jack.3. What does the man mean?A. Swimming is a boring activity.B. The woman should learn to swim.C. The woman should be away from water.4. How much was the woman charged?A. $26.B. $21.C. $60.5. How will the woman travel?A. By plane.B. By ship.C. By car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。

6. How does the man feel at the moment?A. Angry.B. Unhappy.C. Scared.7.What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Finish his math work.B. Give the teacher a call.C. Admit his fault to his father.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。

2019年高考英语全国卷改错题汇总(含答案)第一篇II became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.第二篇IISince I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help 仅供学习与参考people in need.第三篇IIII ’ve had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinary cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like “Tang Dynasty ”. In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.答案部分Iprimary school, I was walking by the schoolfell just in front hitme. I stopped the it hardly back to To仅供学习与参考everyone ’s surprising , the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.IISince I was a kid, I ’was in the fivegrade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English When I studied school, Ifor the decision. One was that I wasamazingat the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that Iwanted to help people in need.IIII ’cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I wantmy cafe∧“Tang Dynasty”. In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.仅供学习与参考。

高三英语精彩回放（二）Sep. 2018I.语法填空1.My family was poor, just _____ other average families in the countryside.2.With the reform and opening-up policy ______(carry) out, my childhood dream came true.3.As the first college graduate out of a remote village, i set an example for my folks. ____ came to realize that schooling id a good way to change one’s fate.4.There are times______ we need to travel long distances.5.Planting a small tree is cheap and easy, and two decades from now, when you look at _____ will have become a large tree, you will find a sense of satisfaction.6.Robotic expert Hans says intelligent robots today are _____ smarter than the average insect. (=They are as foolish.)7.You must be familar with Confucius, according to _____, qigong provides a means to become a Junzi through awareness of morality.8.An ageing society is one _____ which the population of people over 60 _____(increase).9.The population of older persons will be larger than ______ of children.10.B irthrates have dropped ____ people , especially women, are educated.11.M easures to slow population _____(grow) like ______(China) one-child policy have contributed to lowered birthrate.12.____ Chinese put loose tea in teapots, add boiling water, and serve it in teacups.13.M any English people, travelling away from home, feel ____ a loss if their favourite teabags are not available.14.I nk ______ (apply) to the clay characters and sheets of paper were spread over them, and the printing was done.15.T he great influence printing had ____ the advance of civilization is too clear to need any _____(explain).16.S eeing little chance to get ______ (promote) in the company, the young man resigned last year.17.G enerally speaking, a new product will sell better if _____(promote) with an advertising campaign.18.W hen _____(ask) about the biggest problem today, many people say that it is the serious energy crisis.19.G lenn did develop the ability first to stand up, then to walk---and then _______(amaze) ---to run.20.H e even made the track team later in college, ______ he received the nickname the “Kansas Flyer’.21.W e’ re looking forward to visiting Guilin, a city _____ scenery is said to be the No.1 under heaven.22.T he job has been offered to a young college graduate, but it remains to be seen _____ he is equal to the position.23.O ccasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.24.S itting for long periods of time before the screen has an unhealthy influence on us, contributing___ back and neck pains.25.Y ou may depend on ___ that they will support you.26.S he was said ______(use) her mobile phone the moment you dialed her number.27.A notice has been put___ on the blackboard, saying that our holiday will be put off.28.W e all enjoyed ourselves at yesterday’s party. You should ____(come) ,but why didn’t you?29.V acation c?an be from 2 weeks to 4 weeks a year ,usually depending on how long you’ve been working for a company and _____ position you have.30.T he test papers ______(mark) and it will not be long before the final results are announced.31.T he red lanterns _____(hang) in the yard will be lit up on important occasions like the Spring Festival.32._____(disappoint), he raised his voice, saying something angrily to his father.33.M any singles say the regular dating scene has just led them from one bad experience to ____ and are ready to try something else.34.T here used to be a bookstore at the end of the street, _____ there?35.____ was expected, he returned the next day.36.---Did you have a good sleep last night?--- Never ______.(well). I fell asleep the instant my head touched the pillow..37.D uring the rush hour in the city, the average speed of a car is no better than ____ of our bicycles.38.I am _____(nature) on your side.39.S he desired to live in such a house and dreamed all day about how wonderful and exciting ___ must feel to live there.40.W hen you visit _____ (old) members in the family, remember to show your respect.II.改错1.It is much to my regret which I cannot join in you and your family.2.I will be full occupied with an important exam come the day after tomorrow.3.Is it possible for you and I to have a private meeting afterward?4.I wanted to swim in the river, which some women villagers were washing clothes.5.I looked the direction of the cry and I found that a little boy had been fallen into the river.6.Most families are strict in their children. So do teachers in schools.7.Children are forbidden to do anything but to study.8.I believe many people already read this kind of news in newspaper or magazines.9.Now our government is carried out a plan to solve the education problems.st weekend we went for camping in the mountains with our teacher.11.Many stars were up highly in the sky and the moon looked bright.12.The schoolboy was knocked down by a minibus when crossed the street.13.All the pupils showed great interest in Jame’s lessons and they made a great progress that term.14.He has good knowledge of computer so it is an easy case for him to fix the machine.15.Wanting to take an advantage of her short time, Sarah works hardly.16.Dated back to more than 2000 years ago, the festival has a long history.17.You can’t imagine how she finished the relay race with her foot was injured so severely.18.Between the two lakes are a small village and I was born there 23 years ago.19.The old couple have married for over six decades, for which they are admired by many people.20.His wish to become a football star has been come true.21.This is the boss we have been keeping in touch.22.The scientist, as well as his assistants, were given an award for the invention.23.While the Internet is great help, it is unwise of us to spend too much time on it.24.It is hard to imagine how our life would be like without the Internet.25.In some countries, poisonous snakes can be used to watching over the jewels in the shop at night.26.The young man felt rather sick at the first time he travelled by sea.27.Two players knocked into each other and were both injured, which the game paused for nearly 10 minutes.28.My uncle is fond of playing all kinds of ball games, which basketball is no doubt his favourite.29.I wish you would give me a more detail description of your plan.30.I was a bit of scared of white-water rafting at first, but as soon as I got into the raft, I forgot my fear.keys:语法填空1.like2.carried3.They4.when5.what6.no7.whom8.in; is increasing/has been increasing9.that 10.since/because/as 11.growth; China’s 12.The 13.at 14.was applied 15.on; explanation 16.promoted 17.promoted 18.asked 19.amazingly 20.where 21.whose22.if/whether 23.when 24.to 25.it 26.to be using 27.up 28.have come 29.what 30.are being marked 31.hanging 32.Disappointed 33.another 34.didn’t/ usedn’t 35.As 36.better 37.that 38.naturally 39.it 40.elder/elderly改错：1.which>>that; join in>>join2.full>>fully; come>>coming3.I>>me4.which>>where/in which5.looked>>looked in; had been fallen>> had fallen6.in>>with; do>>are7.but to>> but8. already>> have already; newspaper>>newspapers9.carried>>carrying 10.went for>>went 11. highly>>high 12.crossing 13.去掉 a 14.a good knowledge 15. 去掉an; hardly>>hard 16.Dated>>Dating 17.去掉was 18.are>>is 19.have been married 20. 去掉been 21.with 22.were>>was 23.is of 24.how>>what 25. watching>>watch 26. 去掉at 27.for which 28.of which 29.detailed 30 a bit of>>a bit。

2019高考英语短文改错专题(名师剖析解题思路与技巧+实战训练，建议下载练习)一．改错题型特点：高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。

主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。

高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。

二．短文改错常见考点设置：考点1：名词命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。

记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系.1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.2. After class we become stranger at once.3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject.4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet.7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class.9. I looked at his other hands.10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea.11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us.12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade.13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years.14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.考点2：代词命题特点：1.男女性代词用反； 2.单数指代复数； 3.代词词性用错； 4.缺少人称代词。

2019届高三第一次月考试卷英语（满分：120分；时间：120分钟）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从文章后的选项中选出最佳选项，并将正确答案填涂在答题卡相应位置。

AMorgan Motor Company Factory Tour and Cream Tea for Two DescriptionThe Morgan Motor Company Factory is based in Malvern but is famous all over the world for their cars’ character and charisma（魅力）. Not only will you enjoy a guided tour of the only car maker in the world to still be run by the founding family after a century, you can also make the day complete with a cream tea for two.ActivitiesDuring this fascinating tour you will see how the cars are made from start to finish using a mixture of modern technology and traditional methods, as you visit the workshops. After the tour you will be able to view the museum at your leisure, and take your time to discover the wonderful history of this automobile. You will also enjoy a cream tea in the Morgan Cafe to make it just a little bit more special for free.Participant guidelinesMinimum age: 5(under 16 must be accompanied by an adult).AvailabilityAvailable on weekdays only. The factory closes for one week at Easter, during July and at Christmas, so please check with the factory for their closure dates.We advise booking at least four weeks in advance but during the summer months this increases to six weeks to ensure that dates are available. This is only a guideline and we advise you to book as early as possible to ensure that dates are available before the expiry date listed on your voucher.All bookings are subject to availability.Additional informationThe Visitor Center Cafe is open daily and can cater for gluten-free(无谷蛋白)diets.The Morgan gift shop is open daily.There is a large visitor car park.All areas are wheelchair friendly.Packaging and deliveryFor information on our packaging and delivery, please click here.1. A visitor to join in Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour can know ___________.A. the development of the scienceB. the way to make the cream teaC. the production process of carsD. the secret to run a car company.2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Children aged 12 can visit there alone.B. Visitors can enjoy the free meals there.C. People can visit the factory any time on weekdays.D. The disabled can use their wheelchair in the factory.3. Where can we find this tour information?A. In a newspaperB. On the InternetC. In a geography bookD. In a magazineBMartha Graham, born in 1894, was one of the most famous dancers and creators of dance, whose influence on dance has been compared with the influence Picasso had on the modern visual arts, Stravinsky had on music, or Frank Lloyd Wright had on architecture. She created almost two hundred dance pieces. She is often called the Mother of Modern Dance.Earlier in her life, however, Martha did not know that she would become a dancer. At that time, the dancers were looked down on. So Martha’s parents didn’t approve of her desire to dance at the beginning. Until 1916, she began her studies at the newly created Denishawn School of Dancing and Related Arts, founded by Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn, where Graham worked very hard to improve her ability to dance because she was considered too old to begin dancing.In 1936, Graham made her defining work, Chronicle, which signaled the beginning of a new era in modern dance. The dance brought serious issues to the stage for the general public in a dramatic manner. Influenced by the Wall Street Crash of 1929, the Great Depression that followed, and the Spanish Civil War, it focused on depression and isolation, reflected in the dark nature of both the set and costumes.Graham continued to dance past the age of seventy. Once again, she was met with criticism from people who came to watch her shows. But she didn’t give up. Her last completed ballet was 1990’s Maple Leaf Rag. A Dancer’s World is an introduction to Graham and her work. She tells about her dances and her dance group shows some of their methods.Martha Graham received many awards during her lifetime, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom in nineteen seventy six. She was the first dancer to receive the country’s highest civilian honor. She died in 1991 at the age of ninety-six. In 1998, Time magazine listed her as the “Dancer of the Century” and as one of the most important people of the twentieth century.4.Some famous artists mentioned in Paragraph 1 show Martha Graham ______________.A. was influenced greatly by themB. kept in touch with them regularlyC had a great effect on modern dance D. liked to make more friends with them.5. Why didn’t Martha parents approve of her desire to dance at first?A.She was too old to learn American dance.B.American dance was seen as a lower art form.C. There was no academic school to teach dancing.D. Her family was too poor to afford her tuition.6. When Martha Graham continued to dance in her 70s, she _______________.A.was warmly welcomed by the youth.B. achieved huge success once again.C. received many awards for her ageD. was attacked by people.7. The passage is mainly about _____________.A.the background of modern dance in AmericaB. the development of modern dance in AmericaC. Martha Graham and her achievements in danceD. the awards Martha Graham won in her life.CThe human body is designed to move. But modern lifestyle and office jobs rarely give us the chance to move around. As we know, we sit while we’re eating; we sit in the car and we sit while we watch TV. And many of us sit for many hours at work.New research shows that sitting less than three hours a day might extend your life by two years. Peter Katzmarzyk, a scientist at the University of Louisiana in the southern United States, says that sitting is ubiquitous in our lives, meaning it is something we do all the time, everywhere.However, Mr Katzmarzyk says that doesn’t mean you can sit for the rest of your waking hours. He also says you may exercise often. “We can’t throw away physical activity. It’s extremely important. We have 60 years of research showing us that.”Mr Katzmarzyk and his colleagues are part of a new generation of researchers studying how sitting all day affects length of life. Studies that have assessed the relationship between sitting and mortality(死亡率）or television viewing and mortality are very rare. There’s only been a few of them, actually five or six now, in the last four or five years. They found that cutting television time to less than two hours a day could add one point four years to life.Luckily, change is already coming to some offices, especially in the design of desks. A “standing desk” lets people stand while they work. Another new design is called the “treadmill desk”. A trea dmill is an exercise machine that lets you walk in one place. Even some US schools are beginning to experiment with desks that are part bicycle to keep children moving. That’s one of the strategies that many companies are using now.Mr Katzmarzyk also says studying this problem has inspired his team to make a few changes in their own lives.8.The underlined word “ubiquitous” is closest in meaning to “_________________”.A. dangerousB. awkwardC. comfortableD. common9. Which view agrees with the opinion of Mr Katzmarzyk?A. Sitting too long may help increase one’s life.B. Exercise is important and don’t sit too long.C. Watching TV is bad, but can broaden one’s horizons.D. Stopping watching TV is a necessary but hard task.10.What does Mr Katzmarzyk think of his study in Paragraph 4?A.It’s a relatively new area of study.B. It’s a hot subject studied by experts.C. It’s a study that begins too lateD. It’s not ignored by many experts.11.Why are the desks of all kinds designed for those who sit more?A.To give them more comfort.B. To improve their work efficiency.C. To offer them the chance to exercise.D. To seek pleasure while working.DTwo of the hardest things to accomplish in this world are to acquire wealth by honest effort and having gained it, to learn how to use it properly. Recently I walked into the locker room of a rather well-known golf club after finishing a round. It was in the late afternoon and most of the members had left for their homes. But a half dozen or so men past middle age were still seated at tables talking aimlessly and drinking more than was good for them. These same men can be found there day after day, and, strangely enough, each one of these men had been a man of affairs and wealth, successful in business and respected in the community. If material prosperity were the chief necessity for happiness, then each one should have been happy. Yet it seemed to me, something important was missing, else---there would not have been the constant effort to escape the realities of life through scotch and soda. They knew, each one of them, that their productivity had ceased(停止). When a fruit tree ceases to bear its fruit, it is dying. And it is even so with men.What is the answer to a long and happy existence in this world of ours? I think I found it long ago in a passage from the book of Genesis which caught my eyes while I was looking through my Bible. The words were few, but they became memorably impressed on my mind. “In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread.”To me, that has been a challenge from my earliest recollections(memories). In fact, the battle of life, of existence, is a challenge to everyone. The immortal words of St.Paul, too, have been and always will be a great inspiration to me. At the end of the road I want to be able to feel that I have fought a good fight , I have finished the course, I have kept the faith.12. Which of the following is indicated in the first paragraph?A. Wealth results from honest effort.B. The men seated at tables in the locker room are lost in the significance of life.C. For some people, no way can be found to escape the realities of life other than scotch and soda.D. The men acquire wealth by planting fruit trees.13.The underlined sentence “ In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread” means ____________.A.Bread tastes delicious when sweat pours off your face.B. No pains, no gains.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. Bread comes from the sweat on your face.14.We learn from the passage that the author ______________.A.was a wealthy person in the community.B.held a positive attitude towards an active life.C.was fond of associating with celebrities(名人).D.kept a secret of the reason why he was so impressed.15.What is implied in the passage by the author?A.To use wealth properly, eat drink and be merry.B.Where there is a will, there is a way.C. As life is like a dream, a man is like a fruit tree.D. If you cease to struggle, you cease to live第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。