八年级下英语阅读D篇

新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案：1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C讲解：1．第一句介绍杰克今年20岁，2年前中学毕业，故选B。

八年级英语下册阅读理解点解析（Word版附答案）经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It's a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects（方言）. Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3-D animated film.The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions（版本）—in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei, a famous Chinese actor, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society."The most touching（感人的） part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like The Little Prince, and it's a pity that this good characteristic（品质） goes away as time flies," he says. （1）The novel The Little Prince was written in the _________.A. 1900sB. 1940sC. 1990sD. 2010s（2）The book The Little Prince is one of the best sellers in history because ________.A. you must know about it if you love reading booksB. it tells the story of The Little Prince's storyC. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD. the director has made it into a 3D animated film（3）How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D. She moves home next to The Aviator.（4）What does the underlined word "good-natured" mean?A. KindB. FriendlyC. HelpfulD. All the above（5）According to the passage, which is Huang Lei's opinion?A. He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.B. He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.C. He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D. He and his daughter voice the film together.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了 The Little Prince 这本书。

英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案经典一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1．任务型阅读How to Become a Radio DJDo you have a great voice? Have you ever thought about A （become） a radio DJ? Working as a DJ can be exciting but it also needs experience. If you want to be a DJ, the following are usual the ways to start.Intern（实习生）. It's a dirty job. Unluckily, most radio station workers start as an intern. This means working long hours without pay. It will help you do better at the radio station.Events. Because you can't get a DJ job with no experience, you might want to work as a DJ for events. Weddings, parties and special situations all need DJs to provide the music and some laughs. This is a great way to learn to work with people and play music.Fill in （替补）. If you work at a radio station, you can ask to be put on the “fill in” list for DJs. So if the main DJ gets sick, you can fill in for him or her to get some experience.Late, late night. Usually the first job for a DJ is a late shift （晚班）. In other words you may be on air B from 1 am. to 5 am. , B you will get more experience.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习6篇1When Mencius (孟子) was a small boy, his father died. So Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day, Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth. It was very beautiful and expensive."How much of your book have you read today?" Mencius' mother asked him. Mencius threw down his book. "I haven't read any of it." He replied, "I played with some friends of mine in the fields."When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors (剪刀) and cut the cloth. "Why have you cut your cloth?" Mencius asked, "It was so beautiful and now you've wasted it." "You have wasted your time," she said, "Now I have wasted mine. Look at the terrible (可怕的) thing we have done!"Mencius learned a lot from this lesson. After this, he always studied hard.1. When did the story happen?A. When Mencius was 30 years old.B. When Mencius' family was very rich.C. When Mencius' father lived with them.D. When Mencius was a small boy.2. The phrase "make some cloth" means "______".A. 做衣服B. 织布C. 纺棉花D. 缝衣服3. Why did Mencius' mother cut the cloth? Because ______.A. She wanted to make some more beautiful clothB. She thought it was wasting time to make clothC. She wanted to let her son get angryD. She wanted to give her son a lesson4. Why did Mencius always study hard after this? Because ______.A. he wanted to be a teacherB. he learned a lot from the lessonC. he wanted to make his mother happyD. he didn't play with any other friends5. This passage mainly tells ______.A. A story of Mencius and his friendsB. a story of Mencius' motherC. a story about Mencius' wasting timeD. Mencius' mother cut the cloth答案：DBDBC2One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up (举起) a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g? "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes."If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier."What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again."We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.1. The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because _____.A. he was very thirstyB. his arms were strongC. it was a good example2. "A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指) _____.A. knowledgeB. the burdenC. the time3. According to the teacher, you may feel _____ if you put down the burden sometimes.A. more energeticB. much heavierC. more stressed out4. This was a lesson about _____.A. how to relax oneself in lifeB. how to solve a physics problemC. how to keep fit by drinking water5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.B. All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.C. The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood答案：CBCAC3Years ago, a college teacher gave a group of graduate (毕业) students this job: Go to a poor place. Take 200 boys, between the ages of 12 and 16, and find out their living environment. The predict their chances for the future.After doing some research, the students found that 90% of the boys would spend some time in jail (监狱). Twenty-five years later, another group of students was given the job: Go to test what the first group of students had predicted. They went back to the same place. These 200 boys had then become men. Some of them were still there, a few had died and some had moved away. The students found that only four of them had ever been sent tot jail.These men had lived in a place full of crime (犯罪, 罪行) for many years. Why did the have such a good record? When the students asked the reason, the men said," Well, there was a teacher…?The students found the teacher. What did she do to these boys? Could she give the students any reason why these boys should have remembered her?"No," she said, "no, I really couldn't give any reason."And then, thinking back over the years, she said happily, " I loved those boys…?1. The first group of the students took _____ boys to help them to do their job.A. 12B. 16C. 90D. 2002. The underlined word "predict" in the passage most probably means "_____" in Chinese.A. 证明B. 预测C. 提供D. 证明3. Which of the following is not true?A. Four of the boys had been sent to jail.B. The 200 boys were between 12 and 16.C. The woman teacher could not give any reason at last.D. The children lived I a place which was full of crime4. What's the main idea of this passage?A. Predicting never worksB. Teacher's love can change children's lifeC. Two hundred boys were tested by studentsD. The two groups of students could predict the boys' future答案：DBCB4The hardworking blacksmith Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard-working was he that at times he would make the sparks (火星) fly from his hammer.The son of Mr. Smith, a rich neighbor, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the tradesman worked.“Young man, why don’t you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks (钉), even if it is only to pass the time?” said the blacksmith. “Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you.”The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little practice he found that he was becoming very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.Old Mr. Smith died and the son on account of the war lost all his goods. He had to leave home and wasforced to live in another country. It so happened that in this village there were many shoemakers who were spending a lot of money buying tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high demand for soldiers’ shoes.Our young Mr. Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in the workshop. The shoemakers were only too glad of the offer. And after a while, Mr. Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the village.“How funny it seems,” he used to say, “even making tacks can make money. My trade is more useful to me than all my former riches.”1.The young man learnt to make shoe tacks because ________.A. his father told him toB. he wanted to learn a skillC. Jones encouraged him toD. he just wanted to pass his time2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Old Mr. Smith enjoyed making the shoe tacks.B. The blacksmith had predicted the young man would be in need of the skill.C. The higher prices they paid, the more tacks the shoemakers would get.D. The young man earned his living by his skills learnt when he was young.3. What can we learn from the story?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Skill makes life easy.C. A good beginning makes a good ending.D. Every man has his gift.答案：CDB5In the early days of human history, people survived by hunting wild animals, or gathering wild grains and plants for food. Then, some people learned to grow crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.From the sixteenth century on, the word “farm” has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word “farm” is linked to economics. The word “farm” comes from the Latin word “firma”, which means an unchanging payment. E xperts say the earliest meaning of the English word “farm” was a yearly payment made as a tax or rent.Farmers in early England did not own their land. They paid every year to use agricultural lands. In England, farmers used hawthorn trees along the edges of houses. They called this row of hawthorns a hedge. Hedging fields was how careful farmers marked and protected them. Soon, people began to use the word “hedging” to describe steps that could be taken to protect against financial loss. Hedging is common among gamblers who make large bets. A gambler bets a lot of money on one team. But, to be on the safe side, he also places a smaller bet on the other team, to reduce a possible loss.You might say that someone is hedging his bet when he invests in several different kinds of business. One business may fail, but likely not all. Farmers know that it is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay has to be cut and gathered when it is dry. So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear. A wise person copies the farmer. He works when conditions are right.1.We can know from the 3rd paragraph that farmers in early England _________.A. had land of their ownB. paid to use hawthorn trees every yearC. used hedging fieldsD. often suffered from financial loss2.Which of the following is wise?A. A mother tries to sleep as soon as her baby is quietB. Hay has to be cut and gathered before it is dryC. Put off gathering hay when the sun is shiningD. Gather hay as it is rainy3.If a boy is carefully listening to his teacher in class, he learns to _________.A. become a wise farmerB. hedge his betC. gather his hayD. make hay while the sun shines答案：CAD6My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better."Families aren't what they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now parents are both busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walks anymore. More and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on school days, even in winter. But now we don't. And in school, children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide by using our heads. But now kids don't use their heads anymore. Instead, they use calculators.Most families have computers now. In the past we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we don't often eat home-cooked food.And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore."1. What does the grandfather think of the life now?A. It's as good as it used to beB. It's worse than it used to beC. It's better than it used to beD. It's the same as it used to be2. What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?A. 生活B. 工作C. 婚姻D. 家庭3. What did the grandfather used to do?A. He used to use calculators in math classB. He used to drive to school in winterC. He used to go to school by bikeD. He used to walk five miles to school4. What changes have happened?①There are lights at home②People often eat home-cooked food now③Lots of families have computers④More and more people drive instead of walkingA. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ①③④5. Which of the following is TURE?A. Life now is much simplerB. People have more time to talk with each other nowC. The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life nowD. Lots of mothers still stay at home and look after their children.答案：BCCDC。

英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解More than fifty years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90G of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life about sixteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup（浓妆） and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much funnier. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern," says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant of a toy store in New York.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 58th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 58 is surely not the age to retire（退休）.（1）Barbie's family name is .A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz（2）Barbie's trouble is that .A. she wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. she has become less popular in the international market（3）Girls can do the following in the first Barbie store in Shanghai EXCEPT .A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos（4）What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage? A. 珠宝设计师 B. 发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 时装设计师【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了芭比娃娃的起源，以及现在的发展状况。

【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解真题经典1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A proverb is a short, well-known saying that tells a common truth or belief. Proverbs are popular around the world.Many listeners have sent us their favorite proverbs. They give advice about how to live. We begin with two popular proverbs about staying healthy by eating good food. One is" An apple a day keeps the doctor away." The other is" You are what you eat."Several proverbs about birds also give advice. You may have heard this one: The early bird catches the worm. This means a person who gets up early, or acts quickly, has the best chance of success. Another famous proverb is" a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush". This means you should not risk losing something you have by searching something that is not guaranteed（有保证的）.Another proverb warns "do not put all your eggs in one basket". This means you should not put all of your resources（资源） together in one place because you could risk losing everything at one time.Here is more advice: If at first you don't succeed, try, try again. Also," Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today."Yet another proverb advises us not to be concerned about something bad that you cannot change. It says," There is no use crying over spilled milk."Do you agree with the proverb" Children should be seen and not heard"? Maybe you have told your children that" hard work never hurt anyone". But other people say that" all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy". They believe it is not wise to spend all your time working but never having fun.Finally, here is one of our favorite pro-verbs: People who live in glass houses should not throw stones. This means you should not criticize other people unless you are perfect yourself.That's all for today. Thanks for listening.（1）A proverb is ________.A. a long sayingB. not famous at allC. about common truthD. only popular in China（2）The proverb "you are what you eat" advises us to ________.A. eat what we likeB. have a healthy dietC. eat an apple every dayD. eat as much as we can（3）If someone is slow in action, we can tell him/her the proverb "________".A. the early bird catches the wormB. do not put all your eggs in one basketC. all work and no play makes Jack a dull boyD. people who live in glass houses should not throw stones（4）What is this passage probably used for?A. An English textbook.B. An English TV program.C. An English speech contest.D. An English radio program.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：谚语在世界范围内受欢迎，接着说了一些谚语的意义，举出了具体的谚语和意义。

八年级英语阅读理解10 篇一、One day, Mr. Black went into a restaurant. 1 . There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had his meal, 2 . He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “Whose is this?” he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr.Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. 3 . I have to go. Take it ,please. When he comes back, give it to him.” The waiter took it and went away. At the moment, 4 . “I’m sorry.” Said the man. “I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money.” Mr. Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to yo u.”Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager(经理) said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses（女服务员）. 5 ”A.He went to take his coat back.B.At the moment ，Another man came with a coat just like Mr.Black’s.C.He went to have lunch.D.He put his coat on a chair near the door.E.I have no time to wait for himF.He must be a thief！G.He is so kind!1, Mr.Black went out .A to eat somethingB to put his coat on a chairC to buy a coatD to see his friend2,After his meal, Mr.Black .A couldn’t find any money in his coatB didn’t know where he put his coatC found some money in the pocket of his coatD didn’t take back his coat3,Mr.Black gave the money to .A the managerB the waiterC the waitressD the owner(主人)4，The two coats looked .A quite differentB the sameC very dearD too cheap 5, Who is the thief?A Mr.BlackB The managerC The waitressD The waiter二、When we think of Hollywood, we think of films and famous film stars. 1 Today people make films in other places , too. Notall famous film stars live in Hollywood. 2You can easily see where Hollywood is in Los Angeles._3 . It says “HOLLYWOOD”. The white letters are fifty feet tall. You can see the sign from far away. The Hollywood sign is a famous Hollywood landmark（印迹）in Los Angeles. Many postcards show this famous Hollywood landmark.4 . This is one of the open-air theatres in the word. It has seventeen thousand seats and a very different stage（台阶）. The design（设计）of the stage was by a great American called Frank Lcoyed Wright. _5A.They’re part of Hollywood’s history.B.There is a big sign （标志）on the hills.C.H ollywood is a famous city in the USA.D.We all like the city.E.But Hollywood is still a very special city in Los Angeles, California.F.You can listen to all kinds of concerts at the Hollywood Bowl.G.In the hills (小ft)of Hollywood , there is also the Hollywood Bowl.6, The best title for the reading should be .A HollywoodB Famous Films and Film StarsC the History of HollywoodD Famous Hollywood Sign7, We learn from the reading that .A “HOLLYWOOD” can just be seen from far awayB Hollywood is now a place only for travelersC All the films are made in HollywoodD Hollywood is one part of Los Angeles8,The word “special” in the last sentence of the first paragraphmeans .A newB oldC famousD unusual9, At the Hollywood Bowl .A all postcards are madeB only 7 000 people can get togetherC people can enjoy musicD you can hardly listen to different kinds ofconcerts10,It seems(好像) that .A some famous film stars don’t choose （选择）to live inHollywoodB film stars don’t think Hollywood is a good place to make filmsC the Hollywood Bowl is larger than any other open-air theatres in theworldD the Hollywood Bowl is a hill in Hollywood三、Long long ago,there lived a poor man named Ali Baba.One daywhen he was cutting wood in the forest,he saw a large number of mencoming towards him.He was frightened (害怕的)and climbed up intoa large tree.When the men got to a big rock,they get off their horsesand took off a lot of heavy bags.Ali Baba was sure that they wererobbers (强盗).A moment later,one of the robbers said to a big rock,“Open,Sesame（芝麻）!”.Then a door opened in the rock.Therobbers entered and the door shut again.After a long time,the dooropened and the robbers came out,one of them said,“Close,Sesame!”And the door closed at once.Then the robbers got on their horses andleft.Ali Baba came up the rock and said,“Open,Sesame!”The dooropened.He filled several bags with gold and diamonds,and put thebags on his donkey.Then he said,“Shut,Sesame!”.The door closedat once and he rode back to the town.1.W hat was Ali Baba doing when he saw a large number of men?A.He was sitting in front of a tree.B.He was climbing a tree.C.He was cutting wood in the forest.D.He was sitting on a rock.2.W hy did Ali Baba hid into a large tree?A.Because he was afraid of the men.B.Because he wanted to do some exercises.C.Because he wanted to cut wood.D.Because he liked climbing the trees.3.W e are sure that there were in the men's bags.A.some rocksB.some foodC.some sesamesD.some gold and diamonds4.How did the robbers get the things in the cave?A.They bought them in the market.B.They robbed them from other people.C.They picked them up from the road.D.Some of their friends sent the things to them as presents.5.After coming back to the town,Ali Baba would becomeA.poorB.sadC.sickD.rich四、Different people like different sports. We all know that footballis the most popular sport 1 Europe even around the worldbecause it is exciting. 2 in China the most popular sport is 3 .It’s4 and cheaper to play than many other sports. In China,almost every school has ping-pong tables and almost every studentcan 5_ it.In the USA, many Americans think football is boring. 6 likebasketball and American football. American football is not a roundball and playing American football is a rough game. So it’s very7 to play American football, it’s more difficult to play it 8 .In Canada, most people like ice hockey. They think ice hockey(冰球)is 9 . They are very excited when they watch ice hockey games.Ice hockey is the national sport of Canada. There will be an icehockey game on TV this weekend and many Canadians 10 it.Do you like sports? What sport do you like best?( ) 1. A. to B. in C. for D. at( ) 2. A. Because B. So C. But D. For( ) 3. A. table tennis B. basketball C. cycling D. football( ) 4. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. more easily( ) 5. A. plays B. play C. playing D. played( ) 6. A. He B. They C. It D. We( ) 7. A. dangerous B. safe C. safer D. more dangerous( ) 8. A. good B. well C. bad D. nice( ) 9. A. exciting B. unpopular C. tiring D. boring( ) 10.A. watch B. are watchingC. watchesD. are going to watch五、I live in a small town near Xing’ an in Guilin. 1 ,because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are notmany tall buildings in our town. 2 There are fourhundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the frontof the school, there is a playground. 3 There is a littlegarden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers andplant trees in the garden. Next to the garden, there is an orangeorchard(果园). 4 . There is a river not far from ourschool. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it.5 . The teachers are very nice. We love our school.A.We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at schoolB,There are many new students in our school.C.You can’t see it on the map of China,D.The best building is in our school.E.You can hear birds singing everywhere.F.Guilin is a good place to live in.I.often play basketball with my classmates on it( ) 6. The writer lives .A. in a small town B. in the city of Guilin C. in a village D. in a tall building( ) 7. There is in the front of our school.A. a riverB. a tall buildingC. a playgroundD.a garden ( ) 8. The students often in summer.A. play basketballB. plant treesC. grow flowersD. go swimming ( ) 9. People can hear singing here and there.A. studentsB. birdsC. cowsD. teachers( ) 10. What is the best title ( 题目)of the passage ?A. The Best Building B. A Small Village C. Our School D. The Garden六、Three people are walking along a street, first a big man, then a pretty woman, and then an old man. The first two go round a corner. Suddenly (突然) the old man sees a piece of paper on the street. He picks it up. It is fifty yuan. A few seconds later, the young woman comes back. She is crying. “I lost fifty yuan,”she says. “Don’t cry,”says the old man, “Here it is.”The young woman thanks and goes away. A few seconds later, the big man comes back. He is looking for something. Suddenly a small man opens a wind ow and looks out. “I see fifty yuan fall from your clothes, but that man gives it to a young woman.”he says. The big man is very angry. At last the old man gives him another fifty yuan. When the old man goes, the young woman comes back to get her 16.6 yuan, and the small man comes out to get his.根据短文选择最佳选项。

阅读理解阅读理解（20分，每小题2分）：A、B篇要求阅读短文选择正确答案（A）篇Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playgro un d. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry 住气的）and said, “ Don 'play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty（脏的）clothes. His mother became even angrier. “ I 'll tell your father if you come back wet again, ” said his mother. “ He'llp uni sh（惩罚）You, you kno w.”The third day the little boy was dry whe n he came home.You're a good boy today”，his mother said happily. You didn' play in the water.”No,” the boy said unhappily. There were too many older boys in the water whe n I got there this after noon. There was'a ny room （空地方）for me at all!” 根据文章内容选择正确答案（）1.Br uno went to school ____ every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot（）2.The playground was between在.. 之间） ___________________ 。

1.语法：一般现在时Presentation一、定义:一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。

二、构成：一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-s。

三、形式:主语+动词原形+宾语四、用法表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。

时间状语：always, usually, every morning/night/evening/day/week, often, sometimes, occasionally, from time to time, twice a week, rarely, seldom, once a month, hardly, ever, never.表示主语具备的性格、能力、特征和状态。

表示客观事实和普遍真理。

一般现在时表将来:1）下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来。

这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。

The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus start? It starts in ten minutes.2）在时间或条件句中。

When Bill comes, ask him to wait for me. (注：不是will come)I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.PracticeI. Choose the best answer.( )1. Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner.★A. readB. readsC. readingD. is reading( )2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.★A. goB. goesC. is goingD. are going( )3. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.★A. startB. startsC. startingD. are starting ( ) 4. I _____ noodles, but my father ______.★A. like, doesn’tB. don’t like, doC. likes, didn’tD. didn’t like, do ( ) 5. The picture ______ nice.★A. lookB. looksC. is lookedD. has looked ( ) 6. --What a nice garden! ★--She ______ it every day.A. is cleaningB. has cleanedC. cleansD. clean( )7. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.★★A. don’t rainB. isn’t rainingC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain ( )8. We are always ready _______ others.★★A. to helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helping( )9. I often hear her ______ about the boy.★★A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. talked( )10. Jack usually ______ mistakes last term. But this term he does better.★★A. makesB. madeC. doesD. did( )11. The boy is too young, please ______ carefully.★★A. look after himB. look him afterC. look at himD. look him at ( )12. -- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me. ★★★-- I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming( )13. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun.★★★A. was movingB. movedC. has movedD. moves( )14. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.★★★A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. will buy( )15. --______ late for the meeting next time. ★★★--Sorry, I won’t.A. Don’tB. Don’t beC. Won’t beD. Be notII.Correct the following sentences.（找出下列句子中的错误并订正）1. He’s already a little weak in Chinese, isn’t he ?2. You can make up when you are getting a bit older.3. I believe that those mountains will cover with trees in a few years’ time.4. The boy was made standing there for an hour by his father.A. standingB. standC. to standD. StandsHomeworkI. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words.1.They climbed up Mount Qomolongma ______ . (success)2.They looked ______ at the master and felt quite ______. (angry)3.Allan was very ______ (care) yesterday and broke one of his legs.4.In the game you must keep your eyes ______ . (close)5.English is used ______ (wide) used in the world.6.We have ______ (little) rain this year than last year.7.China is one of the countries with the ______ (long) history.8.I think I can do ______ (well) in English than last year.9.That’s too expensive. Have you got anything ______ (cheap).10.Mary is the ______ (fat) of the two girls.II.Choose the best answer.1.When she heard the bad news, she felt ______ . (hopeful, hopeless)2.When a(n) ______ experience to be with you. (forgetful, unforgettable)3.This type of new machine is ______ controlled. (automatical, automatically )4.His daughter is a ______ girl and popular with everyone. (lively, liveliness)5.Plenty of ______ conferences are held in Shanghai every year. (internationally, international)6.I prefer fresh food to ______ food. (frozen, freezing)7.Father’s roar made the little kid ______ . (frightening, frightened)8.The new bicycle cost him ______ half a month’s salary. (nearly, near)3.定语从句Presentation在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解试题及答案B1技能进阶阅读训练营A Come here for more exerciseThere are 100 members in this fitness center（健身中心）,60men and 40 wome n. They all like play ing sports and want to keephealthy, so they come here to get more exercise. Almost every one ofthe men like play ing basketball, and they think it's very in terest ing. Butonly nine women like it, most women like volleyball. There are 45 menand 23 women playing baseball well. They all think it' s very exciting. Three women of them don like ball games at all. They only like dancing and Yuga. All the members in this center like swimming very much. Many people have fun swimming in the pool every day. There are five new swimmers, and they still need the coaches. Tony is one of them. He only has five swimming classes, and he still needs another seven. Then he can swim freely like the other people. The women' s favorite sport is dancing, but the men ' s favorite sport is basketball and baseball. What sport is your favorite? Don ' t stay at home to watch TVmpptay games all day. Come hereto exercise and you ' ll be happier and healthier.根据短文内容判断正误。

2020-2021年人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解（word）1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解DDear Mum,You think you know a lot of things about me, but you don't. You try to tell me how to dress, but you don't realize that it should be my decision.I don't think that you have any respect （尊重） for me, because you come into my room, touch anything you want, and don't even put things back in their place. Could you please change a little?Sincerely,Your son JohnDear Mum,My life is different from yours because we grew up in different times. I have to go out into the world and experience it myself! But don't worry about me, because I come from a happy family. I'm still your little girl, but I'll be an adult some day. I want to be the best and strongest me. You taught me about it. Thanks Mum!Sincerely,Your daughter HelenDear Mum and Dad,I'm writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school part-time and work part-time.Now I'm 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. You've taught me to be strong and do what I believe in. I want to say thanks for everything you did for me.Love,Your son Mike（1）Why doesn't John think his mother respects him?A. Because she never says “please” to John.B. Because she always asks John to do what she likes.C. Because she never asks John's opinions about anything.D. Because she always touches John's things without putting them back.（2）What may be the problem between Helen and her mother?A. Her mother is too strict with herB. She can't understand her mother.C. Her mother worries too much about her.D. She is too young to look after her mother.（3）Helen wants to say ________ to her mother.A. sorryB. thanksC. goodbyeD. welcome（4）Mike writes to his parents to ________.A. share with them his life in schoolB. tell them how much he loves themC. tell them his ideas about his futureD. tell them about his favourite college（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the last letter?A. Mike will go to college when he is 17 years old.B. Mike wants to go to a college far from his home.C. Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.D. Mike hopes to go to school full-time and work part-time【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章写了John，Helen和Mike写给父母的信。

八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解BPandas-are very cute animals．In 1972,two pandas named Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling were sent from China to the United States as a gift．The National Zoo in Washington,D．C．became the pandas' new home．Americans fell in love with the two pandas right away．On the first day the two pandas came to the zoo，about 20,000 people visited them．People kept coming year after year．Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling were just cubs（幼崽）when they got to the United States．As the years passed，many hoped the pair would have cubs of their own．Ling-Ling gave birth several times．But none of the babies lived more than a few days．Each time a cub died，people all around the world felt sad．Both of the pandas lived to all old age．Ling-Ling was 23 when she died in 1992．Hsing-Hsing died in 1999 at the age of 28．But people never forgot them．Following Hsing-Hsing's death （死亡），the zoo received lots of letters（信）from their fans．The letters showed their love for the pandas and told how much they missed them．根据材料内容完成下列任务。

八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析） 1．阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted （改编） to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board （木板）. ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening w ith a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw （麦杆） connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.（1）In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.（2）Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.（3）What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源，皮影的准备和制造方法。

DSay you’re sitting around with some friends playing video games and someone mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites. "Oh, that game's easy. So not worth the time," one of your friends says. The others agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them, you go along with the crowd.You have just experienced what is commonly referred to as peer pressure（同伴压力），also called peer influence. You will adopt a certain type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your “peers”. As a teen, you are likely to have experienced the effect of peer pressure in a number of different areas.We are all influenced by our peers at any age. For teens, as school and other activities take you away &om home, you may spend more time with your friends than with your family. As you become more independent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life. /According to Dr. Casey from Cornell University, teens are very quick and accurate in making decisions on their own Hnd in situations where they have time to think. However, when they make decisions in the heat of the moment or in social situations, their decisions are often influenced by factors like peers. In a recent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. The researchers discovered that the number of risks teens took more than doubled when their friends were watching compared with when they played alone. This shows that teens may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situations where they are extremely angry.Just as people can influence us to make unwise choices, they can also influence us to make good ones. A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends oftenencourage each other to study, or try out for sports.While we are always influenced by those around us, the decision to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.30.According to the passage, Dr. Casey probably agrees that teens______.A.like to play driving games with their friendsB.prefer situations where they have time to thinkC.may take more risks when their friends are aroundD.are slow in making decisions when they are on their own31.The words “in the heat of the moment" in Paragraph 4 probably mean"______”A.when teens avoid possible risksB.when teens trust their judgmentC.when teens lose control over their angerD.when teens give consideration to situations32.What can we learn from the passage?A.Teens are eager to be different from their peersB.Peer pressure has effects on both teens and adultsC.Peer pressure does more harm than good to teens.D.Teens think it challenging to get good grades at school.33.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Peer Pressure: Is It Necessary to Deal with It?B.Peer Pressure: Is It Possible to Get Away from It?C.Peer Pressure: Its Benefits to Teens and Friend MakingD.Peer Pressure: Its Influence on Teens and Decision Making .。

一)阅读的技巧1、阅读时不要出声,要养成快速阅读的好习惯。

2、阅读时不要逐字阅读,要养成以意群为单位阅读的好习惯。

3、学会找关键词、关键句。

关键句通常位于段落的开头或结尾。

4、学会根据上下文猜测生词的词义。

(二)答题的技巧1.1、通读全文,了解大意。

2、带着问题,复读原文。

3、理解识别,推断归纳。

4、复核检查,确保无误。

A预测预测类似于warming up 这个步骤,旨在激发学生的阅读兴趣与必要的背景知识。

在正式阅读前,根据大标题、副标题、插图、表格等方式对全文内容进行预测。

从What you know 过渡到What you want to know。

常用的练习形式有讨论、选择、正误判断与竞赛等。

B略读略读就是一种快速浏览阅读方式,其目的就是了解文章的中心大意。

因此,读者不需要细度全文,而就是有选择地、跳跃式地阅读。

我们一般可以采取以下三个步骤。

读文章的标题、篇首段、结尾段以及每段的第一句,了解文章的主旨大意。

学生快速阅读文章,然后将文章的标题与中心思想进行匹配。

找出段落主题句与信息词。

这一阅读策略要求学生区分文章的主要内容与支持细节。

主题句能概括段落大意,通常位于句首,偶尔也出现在段中或段尾。

C找读目的就是从较长的文字资料中查寻细节内容。

当我们查工具书、翻阅分类广告、浏览节目单或列车时刻表时,或在某篇文章里搜寻年代、人名、地名以及所列举的事实时,所用的就就是找读。

运用who, where, when, what, why等疑问词提问就是帮助学生捕捉有效信息的好办法D猜测生词1、运用标点符号用于解释的标点符号有逗号、小括号与中括号等。

2、利用上下文中词义重复变化3、利用上下文的定义4、利用同义、反义文章中有时会出现同义、反义的现象,我们可以根据此规律,进行词义的判断。

5、利用举例说明6、利用词义搭配关联7、利用构词法E篇章结构分析1、将段落与段落大意配对;2、给段落重新排序;3、完成提纲或图表。

英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案（word）一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬） before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped（绊倒） over Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. "How dare you wake me up!" he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. "On second thought, I'm in the mood for a snack, and you'll make a delicious meal," he said.Mouse cried out, "King Lion, please spare（饶恕）me! If you let me live, I will always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.""How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn't escape.When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. "Thank you for saving my life," said Lion, smiling his widest smile. "I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"（1）What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunter's net.B. He bowed before weaker animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.（2）How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the net.B. He shouted at Lion angrily.C. He tripped over Lion's paws.D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.（3）Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.（4）What do you think of Mouse?A. Clever and honest.B. Silly and lazy.C. Humorous and stubborn.D. Proud and selfish.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了老鼠和狮子的故事，告诉人们狮子放过老鼠后，老鼠如何帮助狮子。

阅读理解练习1Our classroom faces our school garden. After class we like to look out of the windows to enjoy the lovely view. Our school garden is the most beautiful place in the school. There is a small pool in the middle. Some goldfish are swimming in it. Around the pool there are all kinds of flowers. We can always see flowers, even in winter. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is a lovely lawn. Boys and girls like to take a walk in the garden after school.But some years ago, there was nothing here but broken bricks, and wild weeds. We, teachers and students, built the garden with our hands. Since then we have planted trees and flowers every year. Everyone of us wants to do his best to make our school more and more beautiful.阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案1. Where is the school garden?A. It faces the pool.B. It faces the writer's classroom.C. It is beside the pool.D. It is beside the writer's classroom.2. Which of the following is NOT right?A. There are all kinds of flowers around the pool.B. There are goldfish in the pool.C. There is a small pool in the middle of the garden.D. The students can't see flowers in winter.3. Between the school building and the flower-beds there is .A. a gardenB. an office buildingC. a lawnD. nothing4. Who built the school garden?A. StudentsB. TeachersC.Teachers and studentsD.Workers5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Everyone likes the school very much.B. Every student wants to make the school more and more beautiful.C. The school garden was built fifty years ago.D. The students plant trees in the school every year.2Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don't work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England Sweden. India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. The celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

字母组合音标 例词 oi/ɔi/ voice coin boil oo/u:/ roof tooth food /u/ cook foot wool /ʌ/ flood blood bloodshed or/ə/doctor actor author /ə:/ work world worse /ɔ:/ corner force store ou/au /shout proud sound /ʌ/ young touch couple /u:/ group soup through /ə/dangerous famous delicious ow/au/ flower brown town /əu/throwbelowfollow选出画线部分发音与其他三个读音不同的单词。

（ ）1. A. s u mmer B. j u stC. r u lerD. tr u ck ★ （ ）2. A. l ear n B. ear th C. n ear D. ear ly ★ （ ）3. A. n ear B. h ear C. l ear n D. d ear ★ （ ）4. A. wh o B. wh om C. wh ere D. wh ose ★ （ ）5. A. fa ce B. ni ce C. c ityD. cir c le ★ （ ）6. A. wh at B. wh ite C. wh ose D. wh en ★ （ ）7. A. s ea t B. m ea n C. l ea ve D. br ea d ★ （ ）8. A. s ea t B. m ea n C. l ea ve D. br ea k ★ （ ）9. A. m a ny B. a nyC. a skD. e gg ★ （ ）10. A. h ere B. wh ere C. th ere D. w ear ★ （ ）11. A. b oo k B. w oo d C. sch oo l D. g oo d ★★ （ ）12. A. n oo dle B. m oo n C. f oo t D. n oo n ★★ （）13. A. w or ldB. doct orC. w or dD. w or k ★★1.语音4Practice（）14. A. sp or t B. h or se C. sh or t D. w or d ★★（）15. A. p oo l B. d oo r C. fl oo r D. ind oo r ★★（）16. A. th ree B. th ink C. mou th D. clo th es ★★（）17. A. driv er B. h er C. teach er D. broth er ★★（）18. A. h ou se B. m ou th C. gr ou nd D. c ou ntry ★★（）19. A. t h ey B. t h ank C. th ere D. wi th ★★（）20. A. zoo s B. desk s C. chair s D. toy s ★★2.8A U4词汇语法Practiceplete the sentences with the proper words. (用所给单词的适当形式填空）1.Speech is the fastest way of ________. (communicate)2.We should know the ________ differences between China and Britain before visiting a British family.(culture)3.The performance was greeted with ________ applause. (politely)4.Senior high school students need to learn some ________ skills. (communicate)5.Do you like Chinese _________? (cultural)6.“Please take my seat, Granny.” the girl said ________. (polite)7.Helen met her old friend in the street and they ________ hands with each other. (shake)8.Nowadays ________ with each other is very important. (communicate)9.We shouldn’t be _________ children. (polite)II.Rewrite the following sentences as required. （按要求改写句子）1.Robot decided to study abroad. （改为否定句）Robot decided _______ _______ study abroad.2.Arrive here at 9:00 tomorrow. （改为反意疑问句）Arrive here at 9:00 tomorrow, _______ _______?3.Alice will communicate with more local people because he wants to learn English.（对划线部分提问）_______ ______ Alice communicate with more local people?4.The host opened the present in front of the visitors.（对划线部分提问）_______ _______ the host open the present in front of?5.I don’t think you can work out the problem.（改为反意疑问句）I don’t think you can work out the problem, _______ _______?6.Jack failed to catch the early bus. （改为反意疑问句）Jack failed to catch the early bus, ______ _______?7.Kitty will be back in a few months. （对划线部分提问）________ ________ will Kitty be back?3.8B U4词汇语法8B Unit 4Vocabulary（新世纪）序号英文音标词性中文1 [faɪn] n./v. 罚金，罚款2 [rɪ'njuː]v. 更新3 [laɪ'breərɪən] n. 图书管理员4 ['taɪt(ə)l] n. 标题，题目5 [ləʊn] n. 暂借，贷款6 [rɪ'kɔːl]v. 召回，回忆7 [djuː] a. 期满的，到期的8 [fɪl] v. 填写9 [fɔːm]n. 表格，构成10 [keɪs] n. 示例，情况11 ['ʌðəwaɪz] conj. 否则13 [fiːld]n. 田地，领域14 [kə'lekʃ(ə)n] n. 收集15 [stɔː]n./v. 储存，商店16 ['juːzə] n. 用户17 ['lʌvə] n. 爱好者18 [mjuː'zɪʃ(ə)n] n. 音乐家19 [ˌentə'teɪnmənt] n. 娱乐20 付罚款21 暂借的22 至多23 填写24 及时25 以便26 每次27 既然如此28 实地考察旅行29 除...之外30 不管什么PracticeComplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. （用所给单词的适当形式填空）1. A hole is ___________ with sand. (fill)2.Even great __________ need constant practice. (music)3.Historical __________ show that Machbeth did in fact exist. (record)4.As a ____________, she or he must serve every reader well. (library)5.Our school has a large _____________ of different kinds of books. (collect)6.Reading many children’s stories made children ____________. (excite)7.There was no waiter or waitress to ____________ her. (service)8.She was __________ sorry for making noise in the reading room. (true)9.The car factory __________ all the cars which were supposed to be faulty. (call)10.My year’s ticket for the library finished this week. I must __________ it. (new)4.数词知识梳理一、基数词与序数词.1. 基数词1) 基数词表示数量。

英语d篇阅读Reading is a fundamental skill that is essential for academic and personal success. It allows us to acquire knowledge, expand our understanding of the world, and engage with diverse perspectives. In the context of English language learning, reading plays a crucial role in developing proficiency and enhancing overall language skills.One of the primary benefits of reading in English is the exposure to authentic language use. By reading a variety of materials, such as books, articles, or online content, learners can familiarize themselves with the natural flow of the language, its grammar structures, vocabulary, and idiomatic expressions. This exposure helps to reinforce the language patterns and improve comprehension, which in turn, facilitates more effective communication.Moreover, reading in English expands the learner's vocabulary repertoire. As individuals encounter new words and phrases in context, they can infer the meaning and gradually incorporate them into their active vocabulary. This expansion of vocabulary not only enhances the learner's ability to comprehend written texts but alsoimproves their overall linguistic competence, enabling them to express themselves more eloquently and accurately.In addition to vocabulary development, reading in English promotes the acquisition of grammatical structures. By observing how language is used in various contexts, learners can internalize the rules and conventions of English grammar. This understanding of grammatical principles can then be applied to their own writing and speaking, leading to more coherent and grammatically correct communication.Furthermore, reading in English provides opportunities for cultural exploration and understanding. Through the lens of literature, articles, or other written materials, learners can gain insights into the customs, traditions, and perspectives of English-speaking societies. This cross-cultural exposure can foster a deeper appreciation for diversity and enhance the learner's intercultural competence, which is crucial in an increasingly globalized world.Reading in English also supports the development of critical thinking skills. As learners engage with written texts, they are challenged to analyze, interpret, and form their own opinions. This process of active engagement with the content encourages the development of higher-order cognitive skills, such as inference, evaluation, and problem-solving, which are essential for academic and professionalsuccess.Moreover, reading in English can have a positive impact on language proficiency in other modalities, such as writing and speaking. By exposure to well-structured texts, learners can observe and internalize effective writing techniques, sentence structures, and rhetorical strategies. This knowledge can then be applied to their own written compositions, leading to improvements in organization, coherence, and overall writing quality.Similarly, reading in English can enhance oral communication skills. As learners encounter new vocabulary and expressions in their reading, they can incorporate them into their spoken language, leading to more natural and fluent conversations. Additionally, the exposure to diverse perspectives and ideas through reading can provide learners with a broader knowledge base to draw from during discussions and presentations.In conclusion, reading in English is a crucial component of language learning and development. It offers numerous benefits, including vocabulary expansion, grammar acquisition, cultural understanding, critical thinking skills, and improvements in other language modalities. By consistently engaging with a variety of English-language materials, learners can unlock the full potential of theirlanguage learning journey and achieve greater success in their academic, professional, and personal endeavors.。

初二英语阅读题d篇练习题In order to improve your English reading comprehension skills, it is crucial to practice with various exercises. In this article, we will provide you with a set of reading comprehension questions suitable for students in grade 8. Each question is followed by multiple-choice options. Choose the most appropriate answer and write the corresponding letter on your answer sheet. Let's begin!Read the passage carefully and answer the questions below:(1) Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States. (2) He was born on February 12, 1809, in a log cabin. (3) Lincoln is known for his leadership during the Civil War and the abolition of slavery. (4) Before becoming president, he was a lawyer and a member of the Illinois House of Representatives. (5) His strong leadership and determination helped preserve the Union and bring an end to the Civil War.Question 1: When was Abraham Lincoln born?a) February 12, 1809b) February 12, 1812c) March 5, 1810d) July 4, 1776Question 2: What is Abraham Lincoln known for?a) Leading the Revolutionary Warb) Being the 16th President of the United Statesc) Inventing the telephoned) Discovering electricityQuestion 3: What did Abraham Lincoln do before becoming president?a) He was a lawyer and a member of the Illinois House of Representativesb) He worked as a doctorc) He was a farmerd) He was a teacherNow let's move on to the next passage:(1) The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. (2) It was built more than 2,000 years ago during the Qin Dynasty. (3) The wall stretches over 13,000 miles and is made of stones, bricks, and wood. (4) Its primary purpose was to protect the country from invasions by nomadic tribes. (5) Today, it serves as a symbol of China's rich history and attracts millions of tourists every year.Question 4: When was the Great Wall of China built?a) It was built during the Ming Dynastyb) It was built more than 2,000 years ago during the Qin Dynastyc) It was built in the 19th centuryd) It was built in the 21st centuryQuestion 5: What materials were used to build the Great Wall of China?a) Stones, bricks, and woodb) Steel and glassc) Concreted) Bamboo and mudQuestion 6: What was the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China?a) To separate China from its neighboring countriesb) To protect the country from invasions by nomadic tribesc) To connect various cities in Chinad) To serve as a decorative structure(You can continue adding more passages and questions as per your requirements)In conclusion, practicing reading comprehension exercises is an effective way to enhance your understanding of English texts. By answering the questions provided in this article, you can gauge your comprehension skills and identify areas that require improvement. Keep practicing and gradually increase the difficulty level to further enhance your English reading abilities. Good luck!。