沪教牛津版深圳市初中英语七年级(下)词汇专项练习教学提纲

沪教牛津英语七年级下册知识点总结Unit 1 People around usⅠ. 短语词组1. hard-working工作努力的2. be patient with sb对某人有耐心3. forget to do sth.忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事4. take care of sb. = look after sb照顾5. laugh at = make fun of 嘲笑6. remain friends保持朋友7. be strict with sb.对某人严格be strict about sth.对某事严格8. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事9. take time to do sth花时间做某事10. as well也(一般放在句末)11. tell sb. jokes给某人讲笑话12. be full of = be filled with 充满13. give up放弃give up sth./doing sth放弃走某事14. Sb. take time to do sth.花时间做某事15. Sb. spend time (in) doing sth.16. My grandma was a short woman with grey hair. with prep. 具有（带有表示事物的附属部分17. Why not plan a special Mother’s Day for her? Why not do sth?Wh y don’t you plan a special Mother’s Day for her? Why don’t you do sth? (表建议)What about planning a special Mother’s Day for her? What about doing sth?Ⅱ. 语法）定冠词the1）用以特指某些人或某些事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

词汇专项训练（一）I词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

()1.— It will probably rain. Look, there are dark clouds in the sky.—Then let’s go home quickly. I am afraid we will get wet.A. finallyB. possiblyC. completely()2. — How cheerful you are! Is there any good news?—Yes. We are going to have a school trip next Saturday.A. happyB. sadC. friendly()3. — What a smart dog! It follows you everywhere.—Yes. It can also find the way home alone.A. weakB. strongC. clever()4. — Oh, I forget to take the umbrella. Now it is raining heavily.—Don’t worry. I think it will stop soon.A. don’t rememberB. don’t plan C don’t want()5.. — I think our friendship will remain forever.—Yes, it will.A. workB. lastC. finish()6. — I am going to go on holiday. Would you like to go with me?—Yes, Td love to. I also want to make myself relaxed.A. take a tripB. go to bedC. take a photo()7. — Can you go to school by yourself, Lily?—Yes, I can.A. in factB. without helpC. on your own()8. — Nancy comes from England, right?—No. She is an American.A. is awayB. lives inC. is fromii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出当的词语完成句子。

a(one) third 或one-third三分之一three-fifths五分之三a(one) half二分之一a(one) quarter或one-fourth四分之一three quarters或three-fourths四分之三回答型阅读解题技巧一、专题知识梳理知识点1：回答问题的题型、考点和分值1. 题型：一般疑问句，选择疑问句，反义疑问句，特殊疑问句，主观题2. 考点：对各种疑问句的回答方式及语法的考查（如：时态，主谓一致等）1)一般疑问句的回答：yes or no来回答2)选择疑问句的回答：选择其中的一个或者neither或者both来回答3)反义疑问句的回答：根据事实来回答4)特殊疑问句的回答：why—because/because of, how—by/through doing, how long—for+时间段/since+时间点, when和where提问，介词不能够少，how many或者how far提问时，注意限定词only/more than/ at least/about等5)主观题，注意不能用I think it is interesting或者I think it is good来回答，一定要发表自己的观点和原因。

3. 分值：共12分知识点2：回答问题的技巧1．细节题细节题目比较简单，一般从文中可以直接找到答案，直接抄下来就可以2．归纳总结归纳总结类的题目相对较难，基础好的学生还可以，基础较薄弱的学生一般会抄原文或者自己总结的，但是会出现各种各样的错误二、专题精讲D. Answer the question. (根据短文内容，回答下面问题，12分)It's March, 2050.Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.There is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from Mars and scientistshave discovered a new planet. Then they turn to business news: the US dollar has risen greatly inShanghai, one of the world's leading business centers. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000 dollars, andthere is a quick response that it has been done.As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them.Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners aroundthe world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This is histhird job: he used to be in marketing and then television.Mary has a quick look at the shopping channels - the usual selection of electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers - before picking up the video phone to talk to her assistant. She also hasa job and she is doing medical research. Both she and Frank used to have an office desk in London, butin 2014 they decided to move to the seaside and work from home.Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home.Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer.According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for a few decades (十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.3. Many people didn’t believe Sir Francis Bacon, did they?______________________________________________________.4.Who proved that Sir Francis Bacon was right?_______________________________________________________.5.What do you think of Sir Francis Bacon?______________________________________________________________.（2）Library Rules for TeenagersWe want you to remember these rules for our city libraries.◆Always remember to take your library card with you when you visit the library. If you don’thave your library card, we won’t let you in.◆Your library card is for your use only. If you lend it to others, you will still be responsiblefor (对……负责任) the books on the card.◆If you lose your library card, you can get a new one for free with your ID card.◆Take good care of what you borrow. If you lose it, you will have to pay for it.◆You can keep the books for up to 31 days. Remember to return the books on time.◆Tell us your e-mail address and we will remind (提醒) you when you need to return the books.◆If what you want to borrow has been borrowed by others, you can send us an e-mail. We will keep the book for youwhen it is returned. When it is your turn, we will tell you.Read and answer the following questions（阅读短文并回答问题):80. Who are these rules for?_______________________________________81. Can we lend our own library card to others for use?_______________________________________82. What can you do if you lose your library card?_______________________________________83. What will happen if you borrow a book from the library and lose it?_______________________________________84. How long can you keep a book?_______________________________________85. Why does the library need readers’ e-mail address?_______________________________________。

词汇专项训练（一）I词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

()1.— It will probably rain. Look, there are dark clouds in the sky.—Then let’s go home quickly. I am afraid we will get wet.A. finallyB. possiblyC. completely()2. — How cheerful you are! Is there any good news?—Yes. We are going to have a school trip next Saturday.A. happyB. sadC. friendly()3. — What a smart dog! It follows you everywhere.—Yes. It can also find the way home alone.A. weakB. strongC. clever()4. — Oh, I forget to take the umbrella. Now it is raining heavily.—Don’t worry. I think it will stop soon.A. don’t rememberB. don’t plan C don’t want()5.. — I think our friendship will remain forever.—Yes, it will.A. workB. lastC. finish()6. — I am going to go on holiday. Would you like to go with me?—Yes, Td love to. I also want to make myself relaxed.A. take a tripB. go to bedC. take a photo()7. — Can you go to school by yourself, Lily?—Yes, I can.A. in factB. without helpC. on your own()8. — Nancy comes from England, right?—No. She is an American.A. is awayB. lives inC. is fromii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出当的词语完成句子。

七年级下总复习教学计划：一．专题学习二．专题练习三．综合练习四．家庭作业专题学习：if引导的条件状语从句：A.连词：条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。

unless与if的用法区别：unless 可以看做if的否定形式，相当于if……notB.主将从现原则：在时间状语从句里，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作或状态。

C.条件状语从句的转换if/unless 引导的条件状语从句往往可以和“祈使句+ and (or)+ 一般将来时的陈述句” 进行转换（做此类题的句型转换时注意提醒学生看清楚句意以便正确选择if/unless)Although引导的让步状语从句：连词：让步状语从句通常由although, though, even though, even if等连词引导although(though)和but不能用在同一个句子中。

例题1:I can’t go to see the film with you tonight ______ I’m too busy. (2009年二模崇明）A. thoughB. untilC. becauseD. unless含义2）主句和从句的意思和关系。

A尽管B直到C因为D除非。

主句意为“今晚我不能和你去看电影”，从句意为“我太忙了”，根据句意这两句的关系应为“因果”关系，所以选C例题2:Unless it ________, we’ll visit Shanghai Wild Animal Park this weekend.（2009年二模卢湾）A. rainsB. will rainC. hasn’t rainedD. is raining〖精析〗答案为A. 这道题考的是条件状语从句的“主将从现”原则（主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时）。

根据状语从句的结构，紧跟着连词的为从句，即“Unless it ________”为从句，用一般现在时。

Unit 7 Poems 词汇同义词1.advice = suggestion n. 建议2.advise = suggest v. 建议plete =finish v. 完成plete=whole adj. 完整的，整个的5.take a shower= have a shower 淋浴6.be worried about= worry about=be concerned about 担忧，担心e up =rise 升起8.rush out=go out quickly 冲出去9.ordinary=common=usual adj. 普通的，平凡的10.aloud=loudly=in a high voice adv. 大声地11.disagree=don’t agree 不同意12.a crowd of= a large group of 一大群13.narrow= not wide 窄的，不宽阔的词性转换1.poem n.诗歌poet n. 诗人poetry n. 诗集2.feeling n.感觉feel v.感觉3.agree v. 同意agreement n. 协议，同意disagree v. 不同意agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人4.high adj. 高的height n.高度5.crowd n.人群crowded adj.拥挤的6.worry v.担心worried adj. 担心的7.sell v. 卖，销售seller n. 卖家短语1.be afraid of.... 害怕2.hurry to work 匆忙去上班3.too...to... 太...而不能做4.a crowd of people 一群人5.high up in the clouds 在高空6.put down 放下7.from dawn to dusk 从早到晚8.sweep the street 扫大街9.keep the city green 保持城市绿色环保10.keep the city safe 保持城市安全11.clean up 打扫干净句型1.He reads his book or newspaper to learn what’s new today.他读书或看报是为了了解今天有什么新鲜事。

牛津沪教版英七年下期末重点知复七年级下期末重点知识复习Unit 1 Lesson 1 Weather一、短语梳理1.all the time = always一直，始2.between⋯and⋯在⋯⋯ 和⋯⋯ 之3.go to⋯for summer/winter holidays去⋯⋯ 度暑假/寒假4.for sightseeing/ fun了旅游/5.go sightseeing去旅游6.Why not +原形？=Why don ’ t you +原形？=What/How about +名？7.the highest temperature 最高温度the lowest temperature 最低温度句型：1.What ’ s the weather like today / there / in Beijing? ---It’ s hot.=How is the weather⋯?2.What ’ s the temperature---⋯It? ’ s⋯⋯3.It is a good time to do sth. 是做某事的好候了=It is a good time for sth.4.---Where have / has⋯ been for⋯ ?--- ⋯ have / has been to⋯ .5.---Where have / has⋯ gone for⋯ ?--- ⋯ have / has gone to⋯ (on a package tour).Lesson Two Seasons短：1.talk about talk with⋯和⋯⋯交2.at the English corner在英角3.like⋯ best最喜⋯⋯4.like⋯ better than⋯ = prefer比⋯起to⋯⋯...来更喜⋯⋯5.have a lot of fun玩得很愉快6.What/How about⋯ ? +- ingV⋯⋯怎么？7.most of the time/students大部分 /学生8.enjoy doing sth. 喜做某事9.in summer 在夏季10.at the beach 在海11.blow away 吹走12.fallen leaves 落叶14.make snowmen 堆雪人牛津沪教版英七年下期末重点知复法：so 和 neither 引的倒装句1、 So 同，也一So 后面接 be，have， has， do， does， did 或情，然后接主，其的与上文一致，人称与主一致。

七年级下总复习（2）教学计划：一．专题学习二．专题练习三．综合练习四．家庭作业专题练习：反身代词：1）分类人称数第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数myself yourself himself, herself, itself 复数ourselves yourselves themselves2）用法：1.反身代词在句中可作同位语，起强调作用：例：The headmaster himself will go to see my parents. 校长将亲自去见我的父母。

The thing itself is not important. 事情本身并不重要。

2.作宾语：有些动词需有反身代词：absent, bathe, amuse, blame, dry, cut, enjoy, hurt, introduce, behave例：She is old enough to look after herself. 她长大了，能自己照顾自己了。

We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我们昨晚玩得很开心。

Please help yourself to some fish. 请你随便吃点鱼。

3.作表语： 例：I am not quite myself today. 我今天感觉不好。

3）积累：记住这些常用的反身代词的短语，写作文时用得上的哦！反身代词用法口诀： 反身代词表自身，句中可作三成分； 动介后面用作宾，表示动作回自身； 句中强调同位语，主语宾语后变跟； 系动be 后作表语，这个用法要牢记。

by oneself 亲自4）典型例题1.—Who teaches _______painting？—Nobody, I teach _______.A. your; mineB. your; myC. you; myselfD. you; me答案：C解析：人称代词的用法。

牛津沪教版英语七年级下Unit1 复习教案U1 Writing a travel guide教学过程：1.词汇梳2.重要句型及语3.课堂练4.家庭作Part 词汇梳理1. guid nv.(1) guid作名词时，可以表示①导游The guide took us around the Palace Museum.导游带我们参观了故宫②导游手相当guidebookDo you need a guide?It tells you a lot about the Forbidden City.你需要一本导游手吗？它会告诉你很多关于紫禁城的信息③指南A Guide to English Grammar《英语语法指南(2) guid作动词时，可以表…领路，带的意思。

如Martin guided him to the reception room.马丁把他领到接待室批注：让学生注意分guid的两种词2. tour n旅行；旅Can you give us some tour suggestions?你能给我们一些旅行建议吗【联想touristn.游客，旅游3. reason n.原因，理The reason why she was late was that she forgot to set the clock.她迟到的原因是因为忘记了定闹钟【近义词causen.原因，起因，缘故；理【拓展reasonableadj.合理的，明智批注the reason wh的句可以让学生用在写作中3. take part in参加（活动如We'll take part in the sports meeting this Friday.本周五我们要参加运动会They have decided to take part in a competition.他们决定参加一个竞赛【比较take part ijoin都参的意思take part in表示参加某项活动joi示参加或加入某个团体或组织如He joined the Party ten years ago他十年前入党I'll join the Youth League next month.下个月我要入团【提示take part in = join in批注：注take part injoi的区4. sightseeingn观光；游Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun游客们通常会去那儿观光游玩【记忆go sightseein去观【联想go shoppin去购物go swimmin去游泳go fishin去钓鱼go travellin去旅游11/ 1复习教案牛津沪教版英语七年级下Unit1去徒步旅行go boating去划船；go hiking go camping去野营；go cycling去骑车；去打猎go windsurfing去风帆冲浪；go hunting go skating去溜冰；观光旅游 a sightseeing tour【拓展】a sightseeing bus观光旅游车的中部位于……5. in the centre ofin the middle of 强调与四周距离相等的中心位置，常用来指空间；【比较】in the centre of强调两端之间的位置，并不强调中心，既可用于指空间，也可用于指时间。

Module 3 The natural elementsU 9 A more enjoyable school life教学过程：1. 口语和听力练习2. 基础知识梳理知识点1：本单元词汇知识点2：词组3. 重要句型及语法知识点3：句型知识点4：形容词副词级别知识点5：动名词用法4. 课堂练习5. 家庭作业Part 1 基础梳理知识点1 词汇pete (v.) 竞争、参赛competitor (n.)参赛者competition (n.) 竞赛2.strength (n).---strong （adj）.eg. a) Mr Wang is proud and likes showing off his strength.b) The weather today is ideal for sailing, and the wind is strong enough to push our boat forward.3. rise (vi) --- raise (vt)rise与raise的区别: raise-raised-raised rise-rose-risen1. raise 是及物动词，发出此动作的通常是人,可用于被动语态，意为“举起、提高”，还可用作比喻，如提高政治觉悟（生活水平、地位、名誉、声音等）。

Heavy rains raised the river.暴雨使河水水位升高。

We must raise the living standard of the people.我们必须提高人民的生活水平。

His speech raised my interest.他的发言激起了我的兴趣。

2. rise 是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态,，意为“上升”、“升起”、“起身”、“起立（此时主语是人）”、“上涨”，以及“（日、月星等）升起到地平线上”The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.日出于东而落于西。

沪教牛津版深圳市初中英语七年级(下)词汇专项练习I。

Vocabulary Exercisei) Choose the best n from A。

B。

or C to replace the underlined part in each sentence.1."It will probably rain。

Look。

there are dark clouds in the sky," said the speaker.A。

___2."How cheerful you are。

Is there any good news?" asked the listener.A。

___3."What a smart dog。

It follows you ___," said the speaker.A。

weakB。

strong C。

clever4."Oh。

I ot to take the umbrella。

Now it is raining heavily," said the speaker.A。

___5."I think our friendship will remain forever," said one friend to another.A。

work B。

last C。

finish6."I am going on holiday。

Would you like to come with me?" asked the speaker.A。

take a tripI can," replied the listener.A。

in factB。

without help C。

on your own8."Nancy comes from England。

right?" asked the speaker.No。

Unit8 From hobby to career词汇同义词1.career=job 职业，工作2.lively=interesting and exciting 生动的，活泼的3.actually=in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上，实际上4.achieve=e true 实现，使...成真5.decide to do sth.=make a decision to do sth.= make up one’s mind to do sth. 决定做某事6.alone=by oneself=on one’s own 独自7.learn about=know about 了解，学习8.more than=over 超过9.well known=famous 著名的10.be proud of=take pride in 为...感到骄傲自豪ed to sth. =often do sth in the past 过去常常做某事st=remain=keep 保持，持续13.anybody=anyone 任何人14.shoot=move quickly 飞驰，冲15.turn into=change into 转变成词性转换1.host n.主人，主持v.主人hostess n.女主人2.knowledge n.知识，学问knowledgeable adj. 博学的3.lively adj.生动的live v. 居住4.actually adv. 事实上actual adj. 实际的5.achieve v. 达到，实现achievement n.成就6.sail v.航行sailor n.水手7.decide v.决定decision n.决定8.alone adv. 独自lonely adj. 孤独的短语ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事2.be used to do sth. 被用来做某事3.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事重点句型1.That was the beginning of my lifetime hobby.这是我终身爱好的开端。

七年级下Unit 1-8沪教牛津版（深圳）Unit 1People around usMy grandma was a short woman with grey hair.She was always cheerful.She was a very good cook.Her dishes were probably the best in the world.I will never forget the taste,and the smell as well.Grandma took care of my family.She was really kind and patient.She died two years ago and I miss her very much.----Ben AliceAlice is my best friend.She is a tall girl with glasses.She often tells me jokes to make me laugh,but she never makes fun of others.Alice is a smart girl.She is good at Maths.We often study and play tennis together.I hope we will always remain friends.-----Joyce Mr LiMr Li is my Maths teacher.He is tall and thin.His classes are always full of fun.He uses lots of games in his teaching.Mr Li is strict about our studies,but he always encourages us and gives us support.He often says,“Never give up and you’ll be successful.”----AmyUnit 2Travelling around the worldFrance is in Western Europe.It is a country with many beautiful places.Paris is the capital of France.Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.You can go to the Louvre Museum if you like art.The most famous street in Paris is the Champs -Elysees.This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores.France is very famous for its wine.There are many vineyards in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine.The south of France lies on the coast,and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday,but if you prefer to visit France in winter,you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.France has something for everyone,so why not visit France this year?考点1With 带有，具有，构成介词短语作后置定语考点2cheerful adj.高兴的，快乐的cheer up 使高兴起来，振作起来考点3...as well 也，放于句末考点4take care of=look after 照顾考点5tell jokes 讲笑话tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某事to tell the truth 讲真话，认真地讲，说真的考点6make sb.do sth.让某人做某事make fun of=laugh at 取笑，嘲笑考点7be good at=do well in ，“擅长···”后面接名词、代词和动名词be good for 对···有益be good to 对···友好考点8be full of 充满···be strict about sth.对···严格（某事物）be strict with sb.对···严格（某人）give up 放弃，后接名词、代词和动名词，若接代词，则将代词放于give 和up 之间考点1短语汇集travel around the world 环游世界be famous for...以···闻名the capital of...···的首都place of interest 名胜古迹in the center of...在···的中心lie on the coast 位于海岸go skiing 去滑雪be different from 与···不同be the same as 与···相同be similar to 与···类似考点2Why not do sth.../why don’t you do sth.?为什么不···？表示建议考点3in the east/west/south/north （在范围内）on the east/west/south/north （接壤）to the east/west/south/north （不接壤）考点3prefer 用法prefer to do sth.更喜欢做···Prefer sth.to sth.比起···更喜欢···prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起做···更喜欢做···prefer to do sth.ranther than do sth.宁愿做某事而愿做某事考点4And/but/soAnd “和，又”，表示并列关系，连接相同成分的单词、短语或句子。

新牛津版英语七年级下册复习提纲一、单词：1. smart机敏的;聪明的(= clever )2. hard-working 工作努力的；勤勉的3. person 人(=human being;per;son)4. cheerful快乐的；高兴的(=happy; cheerfully)5. forget 忘记( forgot; for; get )6. encourage鼓励( courage勇气; encouragement )7. strict 严格的；严厉的8. successful获得成功的( success n.; succeed v.)9. miss 想念；错过；丢失10. probably 很可能(= maybe; probable adj. )11. excellent 优秀的(= very good; cell; lent)12. prefer更喜欢(=like..better;preference) 13. possible可能的(= maybe; possibly 14. perfect 完美的( perfectly adv. ) 15. lie位于,坐落在(lying;lied; die;tie)16.France 法国( French 法国的) 17. tower塔( power能量;towel )18. finish 完成(=complete;finish doing sth) 19. flag 旗帜( flat公寓=house )20. mean 意思是( meant; meaning n. ) 21. act 扮演( actor; actress; action )22. appear 出现(disappear; appearance n.; pear ) 23. allow 允许( all;low;arrow ) 24. nothing 没有什么；没有一件东西(= not anything)25. helpful 有用的；有帮助的( helpfully;helpless )26. finally 终于；最后(=at last/ in the end;final)27. towel 毛巾( tower; power ) 28. apologize 道歉(= say sorry; apology n. )29. disease 疾病( illness ) 30. convenient 方便的(= easier; convenience n. ) 31. branch 树枝( branches pl. ) 32. discuss讨论(= talk about; discussion n.) 33. against反对( again ) 34. example 例子( exam; simple )35. harmful有害的( harm n.; harmless ) 36. oxygen 氧气37. produce 生产(= make; product; production ) 38. furniture 家具( 不可数名词; future ) 39. save拯救( safe adj. ) 40. imagine想象( imagination n. imagine doing ) 41. dig挖( dug; digging ）42. major 主要的(= big and important = main )43. fight与…作斗争( fighter n. fought; eight; light; might; night; right; sight )44. through 通过；穿过( across ) 45. voice嗓音;说话声( sound; noise; ice )46. return 归还(= give back )还回(= go back ) 47. quantity 数量( ant 蚂蚁)48. valuable 宝贵的(= very rich; value n. ) 49. continue 继续(= go on; continue doing sth ) 50. drop 滴; 落下(=fall down) 51. change找给的零钱；找零( chance 机会)52.journey 旅行，旅程(= trip / travel ) 53. form 形成；构成；年级54. bit 有点；一点(= little) 55. salt 盐( salty adj.咸的) 56. poem诗歌；poet 诗人; poetry诗歌（总称)57. shoot射(过去式: shot,v-ing: shooting)58. host (v.) 主持(n.) 主持人，主人，东道主59. knowledge (不可数n.) 知识60. actually (adv.) 事实上——actual (adj.)actually = in fact61. decide (v.) 决定— decision (n.) decide to do sth. : “决定去做……make a decision : “作决定”62. lively (adj.) 生动的类似：lovely, friendly63. grow up长大grow——grew (过去式)64. more and more + n.越来越多……more and more + adj. / adv.越来越……65. ordinary adj.: not unusual 普通的；平常的（近）usual adj. 平常的；惯常的common adj. 常见的；通常的66.. order 命令in order 按顺序keep order 维持秩序order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事in order to 为了二、词组：1. give up = stop放弃2. take care of= look after 照顾；照料3. as well；too；also 也4. all day and all night 夜以继日5. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格6. be strict about/ in sth 对…严格要求7. tell jokes 讲笑话8. make fun of = laugh at 取笑；嘲弄9. very much = a lot 非常10. be good at = do well in 擅长于；在某方面好11. go to work 上班12. be full of=be filled with 充满；装满；填满13. write…down 写下；记下14. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友15. think about 考虑；思考16. in front of 在...的前面（外部）17. be successful in = have success in = succeed in 在...取得成功18. in/ around /all over the world 在世界上；遍及世界19. a short woman with grey hair 一个灰白头发的矮个妇女20. a tall girl with glasses 一个戴眼镜的高个女孩21. the person in blue jeans 穿蓝色牛仔裤的那个人22. be interested in = be keen on = be fond of = like 对…感兴趣22. be famous/well-known for 以…而闻名23. go on holiday 去度假24. be famous/well-known as 因..职业而闻名25. go sightseeing 去观光26. prefer..to=like..better than 更喜欢27. make friends with 与某人交朋友28. in the future 在将来；在未来29. in the center/ middle of 在…中部30. lie(be) on/ in 坐落于31. places of interest 名胜古迹32. department store 百货商店33. by the sea 在海边34. learn / know about 学习；了解35. get up 起床36. go shopping= do some shopping 购物；买东西37. such as = like 例如38. be different from 与…不同39. be the same as 和…一样40. at least / at most 最(至)少/最多41. walk up 走过来42. go down the stairs 下楼梯43. step by step 逐渐地44. as early as possible 尽可能早45. be interested in = be keen on = be fond of = like 对…感兴趣46. have a good/ wonderful/ great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快47. get down 蹲下；趴下48. arrive at/ in = reach = get to 到达49. fire engine 消防车50. by oneself= without help= alone 独自51. save one’s life 救某人的命52. with one’s help=with the help of 在某人帮助53. make friends with 交朋友54. lead/ take sb. to…带着某人到...55. wake sb. up 把某人叫醒56. wake up = stop sleeping 醒来57. as soon as…一...就... 58. far away from = not close to 遥远59. come/ walk over 走过来60. follow sb. = walk/ go after 跟随某人61. leave sb. by oneself/ alone 把某人单独留62. more than =over 超过63. help oneself to some food 请随便吃... 64. fall asleep 入睡65. look around 环顾四周66. finally = at last = in the end 最后；最终67. go on holiday 度假68. two days later = after two days 两天后69. be/ feel proud of 为..感到自豪70. take action 采取行动71. get sb. out of…使某人从..出来72. on the other/ either side of the road 在路的另一边（对面）73. learn sth. by oneself = teach oneself sth. 自学74. enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun 玩得开心32. at once = right now = immediately 马上；立刻33. take in=absorb 吸收34. know/ learn about了解；学到35. for example 例如36. in fact=as a matter of fact 确切的说；实际上37. millions of 大量的，数以百万计的38. be made of 由…制成39. in our daily lives 在我们日常生活中40. come/ be from 来自41. air pollution 空气污染42. write…down 写下；记下43. with the help of …在…的帮助下44. cut down 砍倒45. be good for 对有利/好处46. as a result 结果是47. living things 生物；有生命事物48. fight against 与…作斗争49. be good at = do well in 擅长于；在某方面好50. be in danger 处于危险中51. a lot of = lots of = many / much 许多52. discuss = talk about = talk…over 讨论；商讨53. be bad for = be harmful to = do harm to 对…有害54. have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 过得愉快；玩得开心55. provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb = offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物56. turn off / on 关掉；打开57. a bit = a little 有点；一点58. add…to= put…in 把…加入59. part of……的一部分60．dry up 干涸61. be made up of= consist of 由…组成62.pocket money 零花钱63. add to= increase 增加；增长64. instead of 代替65. a drop of water 一滴水66. make…clean 使…干净67. travel through the…游遍…68. drop into 掉进…69. twice as much as 两次之多70. come out of 从…出来71. through out the world 遍及世界72. two thirds 三分之二73. be covered with/ by 被...覆盖74. by the way 顺便说/问一下75. in a low / loud voice 小声大声说76. more than=over 超过；多于77. turn…down/ up 调低/高；调小/78. have/ take a bath/ shower 洗澡；冲凉79. fall down 掉下；落下80. change /turn...into 把...变成...80. in a way 在某种程度上on the way 在路上；in the way 挡道；in this way这边走；by the way 顺便问下81. connect 连接…常用结构: be connected to sth. 连接到……connect sth. to/with…把…和…连接起来.82.power station 发电站83. washing machine 洗衣机84. switch off=turn off 关掉85. tidy up收拾整理=put away86.air condition空调87. come into 进入……之88. as many + 复数名词+as88. share sth. with sb. 与某人合用/分享某物89. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词意为―让某人/某物保持某种状态90. keep doing sth. 连续不断地做某事，一直做。

深圳牛津版七年级下册课文知识点复习总结Unit1~8期末总复习Unit1 People around usKey phrases1. hard-working adj. “勤勉的，努力工作的”作定语work hard 动副结构短语2. be patient with sb. “对某人有耐心“3. take (one’s) time to do sth. “花费时间做某事”It takes sb. some time to do sth. =sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.“做某事需花费……时间”4. like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”〔表喜欢、爱好某种经常的或习惯性的活动〕 like to do sth. “喜欢去做”〔表喜欢、爱好某种特定的或具体的活动〕Eg. I like visiting friends on Sundays and I like to visit Tom this Sunday. like sb. to do sth.“喜欢某人做某事” Eg. We all like him to play the guitar like 介词 Eg. She looks like her father.5. with同，与，和talk with a friend用〔工具、手段〕cut meat with a knife在……身边〔随身携带〕Do you have any money with you?Take an umbrella with you?以……，带着……She often talks with smile.6. always 频率副词“总是” be动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前Eg. Our teacher is always kind to us.“一直；〔将〕永远；老是〔用于进行时〕”Eg. I will always remember your words.She is always moving things around.He has always been the tutor.always>usually>often7. probably adv. “大概；很可能”adj. “可能的，大概”Eg.I’ll probably be a doctor in the future.It is probable to finish the job before dark.8. in the world 世界上all over the world = throughout the world 全世界9. never adv.是ever 的否定形式，用于加强否定语气。

7B Unit1〔be〕strictabout对...要求严格giveup放弃personn.人gotowork上班cheerfuladj.快乐的，快乐的hard-workingadj.工作努力的，勤恳的alldayandallnight废寝忘食patientadj.耐心的smartadj.聪慧的，机警的Unit2probablyadv.很可能Francen.法国forgetv.忘掉Frenchadj.法国的smelln.气味flagn.旌旗caren.照顾，照顾winen.葡萄酒missv.思念，思念tickv.标志号，打上勾joken.玩笑possibleadj.可能的laughv.笑Europen.欧洲remainv.仍旧是，保持不变storen.〔大型〕百货商铺strictadj.严格的，严苛的vineyardn.葡萄园encouragev.鼓舞excellentadj.优异的support n.&v.支持southn.南方，南部liev.位于，坐落于successfuladj.获取成功的coastn.海岸，海滨membern.成员perfectadj.完满的paragraphn.段落preferv.更喜爱aswell除...以外，也skiv.滑雪takecareof照顾，照顾towern.塔telljokes讲笑话finishv.达成makefunof嘲弄，讥笑liftn.电梯，起落机stepn.台阶leadv.带着stairs n.[pl.]楼梯barkv.吠叫wakev.醒来receivern.接收者toweln.毛巾daten.日期bottomn.底部greetingn.问候finallyadv.终于，最后addressn.地点airportn.机场〔be〕famousfor以...而有名appearv.出现department store百货商铺饰演〔戏剧、电影中的actv.角色〕preferto更喜爱climbv.登攀，攀登goonholiday去度假darkadj.黑暗的gosightseeing去参观没有什么，没有一件东nothingpron.西Unit3arriveat抵达blindadj.瞎的，失明的byoneself独自radion.无线电播放lead〔sb.〕to带着〔某人〕到...programmen.节目fallasleep入眠helpfuladj.实用的，有帮助的wakeup醒来rescuen.救援getdown蹲下，趴下meanv.表示...的意思fireengine消防车receptionistn.招待员赞同进入〔或出去、通Unit4allowv.过〕savev.挽救petn.宠物pinen.松树anywhereadv.任何地方discussv.议论apologizev.对不起branchn.树枝rootn.根Unit5fightv.与...作斗争againstprep.反对drop n.&v.滴；落下，掉下journeyn.旅游，旅途examplen.例子quantityn.数目harmfuladj.有害的experimentn.实验，试验gasn.气体freshadj.淡的，无盐的producev.产生，生产saltn.盐oxygenn.氧气majoradj.主要的onprep.表示已连结、处于工作状态或使用中convenientadj.方便的voicen.嗓音，说话声furnituren.家具reservoirn.水库imaginev.想像，假想addv.增添，增添diseasen.疾病chemicaln.化学品digv.挖throughprep.经过，穿过holen.洞pipen.管道carryv.搬，扛，背valuableadj.宝贵的，很实用的containern.容器bitn.有点，一点takein汲取bankn.银行comefrom来自changen.找给的零钱，找头forexample比如returnv.送还infact〔增补细节〕切实地说vapourn.蒸汽，雾气lookaround环视周围formv.形成，构成〔be〕madeof由...制成stirv.搅拌millionsof大批的，数以百万计的continuev.连续〔be〕goodfor对...实用，有利处crystaln.结晶〔体〕turnoff关掉add...to把...参加...tidyv.使整齐，使齐整abit有点，一点touchv.触摸，碰partof...的一局部apacketof一袋〔父亲母亲给孩子的〕零花inaway在某种程度上pocketmoney钱〔be〕connected 连结到〔be〕madeof由...构成todryup干枯powerstation发电站washingmachine洗衣机Unit6switchoff关〔电灯、机器等〕electricityn.电tidyup整理妥，整理好conversationn.讲话airconditioner空调identifyv.确认rulen.规那么Unit7anyonepron.任何人poemn.诗歌replyv.回复ordinaryadj.一般的，平庸的foolishadj.愚笨的feelingn.感觉，感情wiren.电线ordern.命令connectv.〔使〕连结advicen.建议cablen.电缆aloudadv.大声地，大声地momentn.瞬时，片晌groupn.组，群batteryn.电池agreev.赞同cookern.厨灶，炉具disagreev.不一样意fridgen.冰箱rhymen.押韵词bulbn.灯泡completeadj.完好的，整个lockn.〔用锁〕锁上welln.井，水井testv.测试showern.淋浴siten.建筑工地lastv.连续narrowadj.狭小的actuallyadv.事实上heightn.高度anybodypron.任何人supermann.超人〔凭长久努力〕抵达〔某achievev.目标、地位、标准〕sellern.卖方，卖者sailv.驾驶风帆航行smile v.&n.浅笑decidev.决定rushv.快速挪动trainv.训练，接受训练crowdn.人群aloneadv.独自〔not〕atall一点也〔不〕，完好〔不〕inthefuture未来〔be〕worried about 为...担忧usedto以前gooutside出门newspaperstand报摊looklike看起来像... rushout冲出去moreandmore愈来愈多acrowdof一群growup长大gosailing去进行风帆运动Unit8careern.事业planetn.行星satelliten.卫星velvetn.丝绒，天鹅绒diamondn.钻石〔朝某个方向〕射，冲，shootv.奔驰hostv.主持knowledgen.知识livelyadj.生动的。